JP2501135B2 - Wall panel and its mounting method - Google Patents
Wall panel and its mounting methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2501135B2 JP2501135B2 JP40840290A JP40840290A JP2501135B2 JP 2501135 B2 JP2501135 B2 JP 2501135B2 JP 40840290 A JP40840290 A JP 40840290A JP 40840290 A JP40840290 A JP 40840290A JP 2501135 B2 JP2501135 B2 JP 2501135B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall panel
- work
- fixing plate
- floor
- ceiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建物の開口部に設けら
れる内壁や建物内部の間仕切壁となる壁パネル及びその
取付方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall panel serving as an inner wall provided in an opening of a building or a partition wall inside the building, and a method for mounting the wall panel.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ユニット建物の開口部の内壁や間
仕切壁となる壁パネル及びその取付方法としては、特公
昭６２−９７０１号公報や実開昭６３−１１１７号公報
に記載されているようなものがある。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, as a wall panel to be an inner wall or a partition wall of an opening of a unit building and a mounting method thereof, it is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-9701 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-1117. There is something like this.
【０００３】これらには、枠材や芯材の両面に面材が設
けられた構造の壁パネルが示されている。そして、この
壁パネルを建物に固定する際には、面材の一方が設けら
れていない状態の壁パネルを、この面材が設けられてい
ない側の側面からねじ止め等の作業を行って、壁パネル
を天井と床に固定し、その後、断熱材を壁パネルの内部
に取り付けた後（断熱材の設定がない場合にはこの作業
は省略する）、この一方の面材を取り付けて作業を終了
するものである。このような取付方法にあっては、施工
現場で行う作業において、予め取り付けられている一側
面の面材の取付作業を削減でき、その作業分の時間短縮
ができる。These show wall panels having a structure in which face materials are provided on both surfaces of a frame material and a core material. Then, when fixing this wall panel to the building, the wall panel in a state where one of the face materials is not provided is screwed or the like from the side surface on the side where the face material is not provided, After fixing the wall panel to the ceiling and floor, and after installing the heat insulating material inside the wall panel (this work is omitted if the heat insulating material is not set), install one of the face materials It ends. With such a mounting method, it is possible to reduce the mounting work of the face material on one side that is mounted in advance in the work performed at the construction site, and it is possible to shorten the time for the work.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述の
ような取付方法にあっては、施工現場においては、壁パ
ネルを天井及び床へ固定する作業の他に、一方の面材の
取付作業や断熱材の取付作業のような多くの作業を行な
わなくてはならない。また、壁パネルの天井への固定を
ねじ等の固定部材を用いて行っているので、手間がかか
る。However, in the above-described mounting method, at the construction site, in addition to the work of fixing the wall panel to the ceiling and the floor, the work of mounting one face member and the heat insulation are performed. A lot of work has to be done, such as mounting the material. Further, since the wall panel is fixed to the ceiling by using a fixing member such as a screw, it is troublesome.
【０００５】本発明は上述のような従来の問題に着目し
て成されたもので、施工現場で行う作業工数及び手間を
削減して、作業効率の向上を図ることのできる壁パネル
及びその取付方法を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made by paying attention to the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the wall panel and its mounting which can improve the work efficiency by reducing the man-hours and labor required at the construction site. The purpose is to provide a method.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明の請求項１記載の壁パネルにあっては、芯材が
縦に複数設けられ、この芯材の両側面に面材が設けら
れ、前記芯材の下端を連結して固定板が設けられ、前記
芯材の上端部に溝部が形成され、少なくとも一方の面材
下端部に、固定板の上面側空間と外部とを連通する作業
口が設けられていることを特徴とする手段とした。In order to achieve the above object, in a wall panel according to claim 1 of the present invention, a plurality of core members are provided vertically and face materials are provided on both side surfaces of the core member. A fixing plate is provided by connecting the lower end of the core member, a groove is formed in the upper end portion of the core member, and the upper surface side space of the fixing plate is communicated with the outside at least to the lower end portion of the face member. The working means is provided so that the means is provided.
【０００７】また、請求項２記載の壁パネルの取付け方
法にあっては、天井にあらかじめ設けられているレール
部材に上端部の溝部を係合させると共に、下端の固定板
を床に当接させ、その後、作業口から作業を行って固定
部材により固定板と床とを固定することを特徴とする手
段とした。Further, in the wall panel mounting method according to the second aspect, the groove member at the upper end is engaged with the rail member provided in advance on the ceiling, and the fixing plate at the lower end is brought into contact with the floor. After that, the work is carried out from the work port, and the fixing plate and the floor are fixed by the fixing member.
【０００８】[0008]
【作用】本発明によれば、天井に予め設けられているレ
ール部材のような係合部材に対し、壁パネルの芯材の上
端に形成した溝部を係合させると共に、下端の固定板を
床に当接させる。これにより、壁パネルの上端を天井に
固定する。According to the present invention, the groove formed at the upper end of the core material of the wall panel is engaged with the engaging member such as the rail member provided in advance on the ceiling, and the fixing plate at the lower end is attached to the floor. Abut. This fixes the upper end of the wall panel to the ceiling.
【０００９】次に、壁パネルの面材の下端部に形成され
た作業口から作業を行って、固定部材により固定板と床
とを固定する。これによって壁パネルは、上下とも固定
されることになる。尚、必要に応じて壁パネルの内部に
断熱材を設ける場合には、壁パネルを天井及び床に取り
付ける前にその作業を行っておくことになる。Next, the work is performed from the work opening formed at the lower end of the face material of the wall panel, and the fixing plate and the floor are fixed by the fixing member. As a result, the wall panel is fixed both up and down. If a heat insulating material is provided inside the wall panel as needed, the work must be performed before the wall panel is attached to the ceiling and floor.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【００１１】図１は本発明実施例の間仕切り壁用の壁パ
ネル１を示す斜視図であって、この壁パネル１には、木
製の芯材２が所定間隔おきに四本設けられている。そし
て、この芯材２の両面に石膏ボード等の面材３ａ，３ｂ
が貼りつけられている。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wall panel 1 for a partition wall according to an embodiment of the present invention. The wall panel 1 is provided with four wooden cores 2 at predetermined intervals. Then, face materials 3a, 3b such as gypsum board are provided on both surfaces of the core material 2.
Is pasted.
【００１２】前記芯材２の上端部には、深くなるにつれ
て狭くなる形状の溝部４が形成されている。また、この
芯材２の下端には、各芯材２を連結して、鋼板製の薄板
である固定板５が取り付けられている。そして、この固
定板５には、各芯材２の間の位置に固定用孔５ａが形成
されている。尚、これら固定用孔５ａは、図２及び図３
に示しているように、一方の面材３ａに寄った位置に形
成されている。A groove 4 is formed at the upper end of the core 2 so that the groove 4 becomes narrower as it gets deeper. Further, a fixing plate 5 which is a thin plate made of a steel plate is attached to the lower end of the core material 2 by connecting the core materials 2 to each other. The fixing plate 5 has fixing holes 5a formed at positions between the core members 2. Incidentally, these fixing holes 5a are provided in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, it is formed at a position close to one face material 3a.
【００１３】そして、両面材３ａ，３ｂは、芯材２より
も短く形成されており、これによって、各芯材２の間に
形成された固定板５の上面側空間と壁パネル１の外部と
を連通する作業口６が形成されている。The double-sided materials 3a and 3b are formed shorter than the core material 2, so that the space between the upper surface of the fixed plate 5 formed between the core materials 2 and the outside of the wall panel 1. A working port 6 that communicates with each other is formed.
【００１４】尚、この作業口６の上下寸法は、壁パネル
１の下端部を覆って通常設けられる巾木１５の上下寸法
よりも短く形成されている。また、本実施例の壁パネル
１の上下寸法は、この壁パネル１の上端部に設けられる
廻り縁１８の上下寸法よりも短い所定寸法だけ天井７と
床１０との間隔よりも短く設定されている（図４参
照）。The vertical dimension of the working port 6 is shorter than the vertical dimension of the skirting board 15 which is usually provided to cover the lower end portion of the wall panel 1. Further, the vertical dimension of the wall panel 1 of the present embodiment is set to be shorter than the space between the ceiling 7 and the floor 10 by a predetermined dimension shorter than the vertical dimension of the peripheral edge 18 provided at the upper end of the wall panel 1. (See Figure 4).
【００１５】また、図２において、８は上レールであっ
て前記溝部４と嵌合する幅及び長さに形成されており、
木ねじ９によって天井７に固定されている。また、１２
は下レールであって前記面材３ｂと略同じ幅に形成さ
れ、壁パネル１を所定の設置位置に配置した時に固定板
５の端縁と当接するよう床１０に固定されている。Further, in FIG. 2, reference numeral 8 denotes an upper rail, which is formed to have a width and a length which fit into the groove portion 4,
It is fixed to the ceiling 7 by wood screws 9. Also, 12
Is a lower rail and is formed to have substantially the same width as the face member 3b, and is fixed to the floor 10 so as to come into contact with the edge of the fixing plate 5 when the wall panel 1 is placed at a predetermined installation position.
【００１６】次に、図２〜図４に基づいて上記壁パネル
１を天井７及び床１０に対して取り付ける時の手順を説
明する。Next, a procedure for attaching the wall panel 1 to the ceiling 7 and the floor 10 will be described with reference to FIGS.
【００１７】まず、図２に示すように、壁パネル１を斜
めに傾けてから、芯材２の溝部４の上部に上レール８を
差し込む。その後、上レール８を溝部４の奥に挿入する
と共に、固定板５を下レール１２に近付けるようにしな
がら、この壁パネル１を徐々に直立させて行き、図３に
示すように固定板５と下レール１２とが係合した状態と
する。この状態で、壁パネル１は、設置位置に配置され
たことになる。First, as shown in FIG. 2, the wall panel 1 is tilted obliquely, and then the upper rail 8 is inserted into the upper portion of the groove portion 4 of the core material 2. After that, while inserting the upper rail 8 into the groove 4 and bringing the fixing plate 5 closer to the lower rail 12, the wall panel 1 is gradually made to stand upright, and as shown in FIG. The lower rail 12 is engaged. In this state, the wall panel 1 is arranged at the installation position.
【００１８】次に、図３に示すように、面材３ａ側の作
業口６から固定板５の固定用孔５ａに木ねじ１３を差し
込み、さらに、この木ねじ１３を床１０にねじ込んで固
定板５（壁パネル１）を床１０に固定をする。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a wood screw 13 is inserted into the fixing hole 5a of the fixing plate 5 from the working opening 6 on the side of the face material 3a, and the wood screw 13 is screwed into the floor 10 to fix the fixing plate 5. The (wall panel 1) is fixed to the floor 10.
【００１９】こうして壁パネル１を天井７及び床１０に
対して固定したら、図４に示すように、巾木下地１４を
芯材２に取り付けて作業口６を塞ぎ、さらに、巾木下地
１４の上に巾木１５を接着させる。また、面材３ａ，３
ｂの上端部に縁止め金具１６を木ねじ１７にて取り付
け、さらに、この止め金具１６に廻り縁１８を引っ掛け
て固定して壁パネル１の上部と天井７との間を塞ぐ。After the wall panel 1 is fixed to the ceiling 7 and the floor 10 in this way, as shown in FIG. 4, the skirting board base 14 is attached to the core material 2 to close the work opening 6, and the skirting board base 14 is further attached. Bond the baseboard 15 on top. In addition, the face materials 3a, 3
An edge stopper 16 is attached to the upper end portion of b with a wood screw 17, and a peripheral edge 18 is hooked and fixed to the stopper 16 to close the space between the upper portion of the wall panel 1 and the ceiling 7.
【００２０】このように本実施例では、上レール８に壁
パネル１の溝部４を係合した後、作業口６からの作業に
より固定板５を木ねじ１７で床１０に固定するだけで、
壁パネル１の固定が完了するもので、従来のように、木
ねじのような固定部材を用いて上下を固定し、さらに、
面材や断熱材を取り付けて壁パネルの固定がやっと完了
する従来技術に比べ、固定作業の工数を削減でき、作業
効率の向上を図る事ができる。特に、本実施例では壁パ
ネル１の内部に断熱材を設ける場合には、壁パネル１を
天井及び床１０に取り付ける前にその作業を完了させて
おくことができるので、施工現場で断熱材を取付ける作
業を行なわなくて済み、工数の大幅な削減を行なうこと
ができる。As described above, in this embodiment, after the upper rail 8 is engaged with the groove portion 4 of the wall panel 1, the fixing plate 5 is fixed to the floor 10 with the wood screw 17 by the work from the working opening 6.
The fixing of the wall panel 1 is completed, and the upper and lower parts are fixed by using a fixing member such as a wood screw as in the conventional case.
Compared to the conventional technology in which the surface panel and the heat insulating material are attached and the wall panel is finally fixed, the number of man-hours for the fixing work can be reduced and the work efficiency can be improved. In particular, in the present embodiment, when the heat insulating material is provided inside the wall panel 1, the work can be completed before the wall panel 1 is attached to the ceiling and the floor 10, so that the heat insulating material can be provided at the construction site. There is no need to perform installation work, and the number of man-hours can be greatly reduced.
【００２１】また、本実施例では、作業口６を巾木１５
により覆い隠すようにしているので、美観上の問題がな
いと共に、作業口６を隠すための部品点数や手間が増加
するといった問題はない。また、壁パネル１と天井７と
の隙間も、回り縁１８により覆い隠すようにしているた
め、同様に美観上の問題がないと共に、作業口６を隠す
ための部品点数や手間が増加するといった問題もない。Further, in this embodiment, the work port 6 is provided with a baseboard 15.
Since there is no problem in terms of aesthetics, there is no problem in that the number of parts or the labor for hiding the working opening 6 increases. Further, since the gap between the wall panel 1 and the ceiling 7 is also covered by the peripheral edge 18, there is no aesthetic problem as well, and the number of parts and the labor for hiding the working opening 6 increase. Nor.
【００２２】以上、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説
明してきたが、具体的な構成はこの実施例に限られるも
のではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更
等があっても本発明に含まれる。例えば、本実施例にあ
っては間仕切り壁用の壁パネルを示したが、外壁と対向
させて外周壁を構成する内壁用の壁パネルに適用しても
良い。また、実施例では作業口を壁パネルの両面に設け
たが、片面のみに設けてもよい。また、実施例では、面
材の下端部を全幅に亘って無くすることで作業口を形成
したが、必要な大きさだけ面材に孔を設けるようにして
もよい。The embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to the drawings. However, the specific structure is not limited to this embodiment, and there are design changes and the like within the scope not departing from the gist of the present invention. Also included in the present invention. For example, although the wall panel for the partition wall is shown in the present embodiment, it may be applied to the wall panel for the inner wall forming the outer peripheral wall so as to face the outer wall. Further, although the working ports are provided on both sides of the wall panel in the embodiment, they may be provided on only one side. Further, in the embodiment, the work port is formed by eliminating the lower end portion of the face material over the entire width, but holes may be provided in the face material by a required size.
【００２３】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上説明してきたように本発明の壁パネ
ル及びその取付方法にあっては、壁パネルの両側面に予
め面材を設けているので、施工現場において面材（場合
によっては面材と断熱材）を取り付ける作業が不要とな
って、工数を削減して作業効率の向上を図ることができ
るという効果が得られる。そして、面材を予め設けてい
ても作業口を設けているので、固定板を床に対して固定
する作業を行うことができる。As described above, in the wall panel and the mounting method thereof according to the present invention, since the face material is provided in advance on both side surfaces of the wall panel, the face material (in some cases, the face material) may be used at the construction site. This eliminates the need for the work of attaching the material and the heat insulating material, reducing the number of steps and improving the work efficiency. Since the work port is provided even if the face material is provided in advance, the work of fixing the fixing plate to the floor can be performed.
【００２４】また、壁パネルの天井に対する固定作業
は、溝部を天井側の部材に係合させるだけであるので、
作業が簡単に済みこれによっても作業性の向上を図るこ
とができるという効果が得られる。Further, since the wall panel is fixed to the ceiling only by engaging the groove portion with the member on the ceiling side,
The work is simple and this also has the effect of improving workability.
【図１】本発明実施例の壁パネルを示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a wall panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】実施例の壁パネルの取付方法を説明する縦断面
図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a method of attaching a wall panel according to an embodiment.
【図３】実施例の壁パネルの取付方法を説明する縦断面
図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a method of mounting the wall panel according to the embodiment.
【図４】実施例の壁パネルの取付方法を説明する縦断面
図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a method of attaching the wall panel according to the embodiment.
１ 壁パネル ２ 芯材（芯材） ３ａ 面材 ３ｂ 面材 ４ 溝部 ５ 固定板 ６ 作業口 ７ 天井 ８ 上レール １０ 床 １３ 木ねじ（固定部材） 1 Wall Panel 2 Core Material (Core Material) 3a Face Material 3b Face Material 4 Groove 5 Fixing Plate 6 Working Port 7 Ceiling 8 Upper Rail 10 Floor 13 Wood Screw (Fixing Member)
Claims (2)
側面に面材が設けられ、前記芯材の下端を連結して固定
板が設けられ、前記芯材の上端部に溝部が形成され、少
なくとも一方の面材下端部に、固定板の上面側空間と外
部とを連通する作業口が設けられていることを特徴とす
る壁パネル。1. A plurality of core materials are provided vertically, face materials are provided on both side surfaces of the core material, a fixing plate is provided by connecting lower ends of the core materials, and a groove portion is provided at an upper end portion of the core material. And a work port for communicating the space on the upper surface side of the fixing plate with the outside is provided at the lower end of at least one of the surface members.
あって、天井にあらかじめ設けられているレール部材に
上端部の溝部を係合させると共に、下端の固定板を床に
当接させ、その後、作業口から作業を行って固定部材に
より固定板と床とを固定することを特徴とする壁パネル
の取付方法。2. The method for mounting a wall panel according to claim 1, wherein a groove member at an upper end is engaged with a rail member provided in advance on a ceiling, and a fixing plate at a lower end is brought into contact with a floor. After that, a work is carried out from the work opening, and the fixing plate and the floor are fixed by a fixing member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP40840290A JP2501135B2 (en) | 1990-12-27 | 1990-12-27 | Wall panel and its mounting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP40840290A JP2501135B2 (en) | 1990-12-27 | 1990-12-27 | Wall panel and its mounting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04228750A JPH04228750A (en) | 1992-08-18 |
| JP2501135B2 true JP2501135B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
Family
ID=18517859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP40840290A Expired - Fee Related JP2501135B2 (en) | 1990-12-27 | 1990-12-27 | Wall panel and its mounting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2501135B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100488061B1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-05-06 | 박진수 | Device for fixing partition for fabricated toilet booth |
| JP4780582B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2011-09-28 | コクヨ株式会社 | Movable partition construction method and movable partition |
| JP5634097B2 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2014-12-03 | 住友林業株式会社 | Partition system |
-
1990
- 1990-12-27 JP JP40840290A patent/JP2501135B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04228750A (en) | 1992-08-18 |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |