JP2500798B2 - Mobile phone microphone mounting structure - Google Patents

Mobile phone microphone mounting structure

Info

Publication number
JP2500798B2
JP2500798B2 JP9488294A JP9488294A JP2500798B2 JP 2500798 B2 JP2500798 B2 JP 2500798B2 JP 9488294 A JP9488294 A JP 9488294A JP 9488294 A JP9488294 A JP 9488294A JP 2500798 B2 JP2500798 B2 JP 2500798B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
microphone
sound collecting
collecting hole
rechargeable battery
mobile phone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP9488294A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0799536A (en
Inventor
好之 井出
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP9488294A priority Critical patent/JP2500798B2/en
Publication of JPH0799536A publication Critical patent/JPH0799536A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2500798B2 publication Critical patent/JP2500798B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To form the mounting structure for a microphone of the portable telephone set suppressing surrounding noise. CONSTITUTION:A differential microphone 12 having a 1st and a 2nd microphone element is adopted for the portable telephone set and a front sound collection hole 8 including the 1st microphone element is provided to a front part of the portable telephone set. A rear sound collection hole 9 is provided to a position of a space of a removable charging battery 10 just opposite to the front sound collection hole and connects to the 2nd microphone element of the differential microphone via a duct. The phase of the surrounding noise from the front sound collection hole is opposite to the phase of the surrounding noise from the rear sound collection hole and the surrounding noise of both the holes is cancelled together. Or a structure of direct provision of the rear sound collection hole to a power generating member 13 or a configuration of the rear sound collection through-hole into which the differential microphone is inserted may be adopted.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、携帯電話装置のマイク
の取付構造に関し、特に、充電式バッテリを有する携帯
電話装置の差動型マイクロホンの取付構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a microphone mounting structure for a portable telephone device, and more particularly to a differential microphone mounting structure for a portable telephone device having a rechargeable battery.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】携帯電話装置は野外での使用が多いた
め、周囲雑音の大きいところでの使用時において、音声
への影響が極めて深刻な問題を生じてる可能性がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Since mobile phone devices are often used outdoors, there is a possibility that the influence on voice may cause a very serious problem when used in a place where ambient noise is large.

【0003】周囲雑音を抑圧する1つの例として差動型
マイクロホンがある。この差動型マイクロホンは、第1
および第2のマイクロホン素子とを含み、第1のマイク
ロホン素子を、音声と周囲雑音が入力できる位置に配置
するとともに、第2のマイクロホン素子を、周囲雑が入
力できるような位置に配置する。そして、第1のマイク
ロホン素子に入力される音声および周囲雑音と第2のマ
イクロホン素子に入力される周囲雑音との音圧差を用
い、周囲雑音を抑制する。
As an example of suppressing ambient noise, there is a differential microphone. This differential microphone is the first
And a second microphone element, the first microphone element is arranged at a position where voice and ambient noise can be input, and the second microphone element is arranged at a position where ambient noise can be input. Then, the ambient noise is suppressed by using the sound pressure difference between the voice and ambient noise input to the first microphone element and the ambient noise input to the second microphone element.

【0004】また、充電式バッテリが設けられた携帯電
話機が、近年多様化され、特に、この携帯電話装置の裏
面に着脱可能に装着されるものが大半をしめる。
Further, mobile phones provided with a rechargeable battery have been diversified in recent years, and most of them are detachably mounted on the back surface of the mobile phone device.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、この種の携帯電
話装置では、上述した周囲雑音に対する解決手段が講じ
られていなく、携帯電話装置の使用者は、周囲雑音によ
る音声の劣化を強いられていた。
Conventionally, in this type of portable telephone device, no solution to the above-mentioned ambient noise has been taken, and the user of the portable telephone device is forced to deteriorate voice due to ambient noise. It was

【0006】本発明の目的は、上述した課題、すなわ
ち、周囲雑音による音声の劣化という課題を解決するた
めに、充電式バッテリを有する携帯電話装置に差動型マ
イクロホンを適用する場合の新規なマイクの取付構造を
提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a novel microphone for applying a differential microphone to a mobile phone having a rechargeable battery in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, that is, the problem of voice deterioration due to ambient noise. It is to provide a mounting structure.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構造は、前面
部に受話部と操作ボタン部と送話部を有し、背面部に着
脱可能な充電式電池を有し、送話部を前部集音孔として
形成し、通話音声および前部の周囲雑音を入力する差動
型マイクロホンの第1のマイクロホン素子をこの前部集
音孔に配設し、側部音および背部音を集音する背部集音
孔を前部集音孔の位置の正反対に位置する充電式バッテ
リの部材の空間部位に構成し、この背部集音孔と差動型
マイクロホンの第2のマイクロホン素子である背部集音
部とが直線で直結した通路で接続される構成を採用して
いる。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a microphone mounting structure of a mobile phone device of the present invention has a receiver section, an operation button section and a transmitter section on a front surface and a rear surface on a rear surface. It has a detachable rechargeable battery, the transmitter is formed as a front sound collection hole, and the first microphone element of the differential type microphone for inputting speech voice and front ambient noise is used as the front sound collection. The back sound collecting hole, which is arranged in the hole and collects the side sound and the back sound, is formed in the space part of the member of the rechargeable battery located at the position opposite to the position of the front sound collecting hole. The second microphone element of the differential type microphone and the back sound collecting section are connected by a straight path.

【0008】また、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取
付構造は、充電式バッテリの発電部材の下側に位置する
空間部位に背部集音孔である貫通孔を有し、差動型マイ
クロホンが挿入される。
Further, the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention has a through hole which is a back sound collecting hole in a space located below the power generation member of the rechargeable battery, and the differential microphone Is inserted.

【0009】また、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取
付構造は、充電式バッテリの発電部材の下側に位置する
空間部位に背部集音孔を有し、この背部集音孔と背部集
音部とが直線で直結しない変形した通路で接続される。
Further, the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention has a back sound collecting hole in a space located below the power generating member of the rechargeable battery, and the back sound collecting hole and the back sound collecting hole are provided. The parts are connected by a deformed passage that is not directly connected by a straight line.

【0010】また、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取
付構造は、背部集音孔を充電式バッテリの発電部材に直
接構成し、発電部材の周囲を樹脂部材で覆うようにして
保護する。
Further, in the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention, the back sound collecting hole is directly formed on the power generation member of the rechargeable battery, and the periphery of the power generation member is covered with the resin member for protection.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】前部集音孔を介して第1のマイクロホン素子に
入力される通話音声および前部の周囲雑音と、背部集音
孔を介して第2のマイクロホン素子に入力される側部お
よび背部の周囲雑音とが、前部集音孔と背部集音孔との
配置位置が正反対であるため、逆位相の関係になってお
り、雑音が打ち消しあって抑圧される。
Operation: Call voice and front ambient noise input to the first microphone element through the front sound collecting hole and side and back portions input to the second microphone element through the back sound collecting hole. And the ambient noise of the front sound collection hole and the back sound collection hole are opposite in position, and therefore have a relationship of opposite phases, and the noises are canceled and suppressed.

【0012】また、貫通孔に差動型マイクロホンを挿入
する構造、背部集音孔と背部集音部とを接続するための
直線で直結しない変形した通路の構成、および背部集音
孔を充電式バッテリの発電部材に直接構成する構造の使
用により、差動型マイクロホンの形状によらず、掲載電
話装置に差動型マイクロホンを装着することができ、背
部集音孔が充電式バッテリの自由な位置に配置すること
ができる。
Further, a structure in which a differential microphone is inserted into the through hole, a structure of a deformed passage which is not directly connected by a straight line for connecting the back sound collecting hole and the back sound collecting portion, and the back sound collecting hole is rechargeable By using a structure that is configured directly on the power generation member of the battery, the differential microphone can be attached to the posted telephone device regardless of the shape of the differential microphone, and the back sound collection hole can be positioned freely on the rechargeable battery. Can be placed at.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】次に、本発明を図面を参照して詳細に説明す
る。
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0014】図1は、本発明の差動型マイクロホンにお
ける雑音抑圧回路を説明するブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining a noise suppression circuit in the differential microphone of the present invention.

【0015】図において、差動型マイクロホン12は、
2つのマイクロホン素子1および16とから構成され、
第1のマイクロホン素子1は、差動型マイクロホン12
の図示しない前部集音孔から入力される周囲雑音を含む
音声を入力する素子である。一方、第2のマイクロホン
素子16は、図示しない背部集音孔に通路を介して接続
される差動型マイクロホン12の背部集音部であり、背
部および側面部からの周囲雑音が入力される。減算回路
3は、マイクロホン素子1および2からの入力信号を減
算し、周囲雑音が抑制された音声信号を出力する。イコ
ライザ4は、減算回路3からの音声信号を入力し、音声
信号を音声帯域内で平坦にして出力する。
In the figure, the differential microphone 12 is
Composed of two microphone elements 1 and 16,
The first microphone element 1 includes a differential microphone 12
Is an element for inputting voice including ambient noise input from the front sound collecting hole (not shown). On the other hand, the second microphone element 16 is a back sound collecting portion of the differential microphone 12 connected to a back sound collecting hole (not shown) via a passage, and ambient noise from the back and side surfaces is input. The subtraction circuit 3 subtracts the input signals from the microphone elements 1 and 2 and outputs an audio signal in which ambient noise is suppressed. The equalizer 4 inputs the audio signal from the subtraction circuit 3, flattens the audio signal within the audio band, and outputs it.

【0016】図2は、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの
取付構造の第1の実施例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a microphone mounting structure for a mobile phone according to the present invention.

【0017】図において、携帯電話装置の本体5の前面
には、テンキーおよび機能選択キー群7と、受話部11
とが設けられ、その上部にはホイップアンテナ6が設け
られている。また、その下部には、前部集音孔8が設け
られ、送話部を構成するとともに、この前部集音孔8を
介して入力される音声および雑音は、前部集音孔8に配
設される図示しない差動型マイクロホン12の第1のマ
イクロホン素子1に出力される。さらに、この携帯電話
装置の背面部には、着脱可能な充電式バッテリ10が装
着されている。
In the figure, on the front surface of the main body 5 of the portable telephone device, a numeric keypad and a function selection key group 7 and a receiver 11 are provided.
And a whip antenna 6 are provided on the upper part of the. Further, a front sound collecting hole 8 is provided in the lower part thereof to configure a transmitter, and voice and noise input through the front sound collecting hole 8 are transmitted to the front sound collecting hole 8. It is output to the first microphone element 1 of the differential microphone 12 (not shown) provided. Further, a detachable rechargeable battery 10 is mounted on the back surface of the mobile phone device.

【0018】図3は、図2のA−A線による断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【0019】図において、充電式バッテリ10は、樹脂
部材17で覆われたNiCd組成の発電部部材13と発電部
材を有さない空間部位、すなわち、図における充電式バ
ッテリ10の下部の空間とから形成されている。また、
背部集音孔9が、空間部位の一部に設けられている。差
動型マイクロホン12は、前部集音孔8および背部集音
部16とを含み、背部集音部16は背部集音孔9に通路
を介して直結されている。さらに、充電式バッテリ10
と携帯電話装置の本体5との間には、ゴムパッキンング
15が挿入されており、背部集音孔9から入力される周
囲雑音が本体5と充電式バッテリ10との間の隙間から
漏れるのを防止している。また、背部集音孔9の直径
は、抑圧する周囲雑音の周波数帯域幅により決定され
る。本実施例では、背部集音孔9が前部集音孔8の真後
に設けられているため、配置設計が極めて容易である。
In the figure, the rechargeable battery 10 comprises a power generation member 13 of NiCd composition covered with a resin member 17 and a space portion having no power generation member, that is, a space below the rechargeable battery 10 in the drawing. Has been formed. Also,
The back sound collecting hole 9 is provided in a part of the space portion. The differential microphone 12 includes a front sound collecting hole 8 and a back sound collecting portion 16, and the back sound collecting portion 16 is directly connected to the back sound collecting hole 9 via a passage. Furthermore, the rechargeable battery 10
The rubber packing 15 is inserted between the main body 5 of the mobile phone device and the surroundings, and ambient noise input from the back sound collecting hole 9 leaks from the gap between the main body 5 and the rechargeable battery 10. Is being prevented. Further, the diameter of the back sound collecting hole 9 is determined by the frequency bandwidth of the ambient noise to be suppressed. In this embodiment, since the back sound collecting hole 9 is provided right behind the front sound collecting hole 8, the layout design is very easy.

【0020】次に、図2および3に示した第1の実施例
のマイクロホンの動作について説明する。充電式バッテ
リ10は、充電を行うときに取り外し、そして、充電が
完了すると本体1に装着される。この充電式バッテリ1
0が装着され、通話が行われているときに、まず、送話
部である前部集音孔8から音声信号と雑音とが入力さ
れ、同時に背部および側面部の周囲雑音が背部集音孔9
を介して、背部集音部16から入力される。このとき、
前部集音孔8の位置に対して背部集音孔16が正反対の
位置に設けられているため、入力される周囲雑音は、逆
位相の関係になっている。したがって、周囲雑音は、図
1に示した差動型マイクロホン12の回路構成によって
完全に打ち消される。
Next, the operation of the microphone of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 will be described. The rechargeable battery 10 is removed when charging, and is attached to the main body 1 when charging is completed. This rechargeable battery 1
When 0 is attached and a call is being performed, first, a voice signal and noise are input from the front sound collecting hole 8 which is a transmitter, and at the same time, ambient noise on the back and side surfaces is generated by the back sound collecting hole. 9
Is input from the back sound collecting unit 16 via. At this time,
Since the back sound collecting hole 16 is provided at a position opposite to the position of the front sound collecting hole 8, the input ambient noise has a relation of opposite phase. Therefore, the ambient noise is completely canceled by the circuit configuration of the differential microphone 12 shown in FIG.

【0021】図4は、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの
取付構造の第2の実施例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a second embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention.

【0022】図において、差動型マイクロホン12の奥
行き寸法がFig.3に示したものと比較して長いものが用
いられている。充電式バッテリ10の発電部材13の下
側、すなわち、空間部位には貫通孔14が形成されてい
る。この貫通孔14は、Fig.3に示した背部集音孔9と
同様に背部および側面部からの周囲雑音を集音する。ま
た、ゴムパッキング15が携帯電話装置の本体5と充電
式バッテリ10との隙間に挿入されており、貫通孔14
から入力された周囲雑音が、この隙間から漏れるのを防
止している。この種の構造において、差動型マイクロホ
ン12は貫通孔14に挿入されており、送話部である前
部集音孔8が携帯電話装置本体5の前面に設けられてい
る。貫通孔14が、この前部集音孔8の正反対に位置し
ているため、前部集音孔8から入力される周囲雑音と、
貫通孔14を介して背部集音部16から入力される周囲
雑音とは逆位相の関係になっているため、第1の実施例
と同様に周囲雑音を抑圧することができる。
In the figure, a differential microphone 12 having a depth dimension longer than that shown in FIG. 3 is used. A through hole 14 is formed below the power generation member 13 of the rechargeable battery 10, that is, in a space portion. This through hole 14 collects ambient noise from the back and side surfaces, as in the back sound collecting hole 9 shown in FIG. A rubber packing 15 is inserted in the gap between the main body 5 of the mobile phone device and the rechargeable battery 10, and the through hole 14
Ambient noise input from the device is prevented from leaking through this gap. In this type of structure, the differential microphone 12 is inserted into the through hole 14, and the front sound collecting hole 8 that is a transmitter is provided on the front surface of the mobile phone device body 5. Since the through-hole 14 is located exactly opposite to the front sound collecting hole 8, the ambient noise input from the front sound collecting hole 8 and
Since it has an opposite phase to the ambient noise input from the back sound collector 16 via the through hole 14, the ambient noise can be suppressed as in the first embodiment.

【0023】図5は、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの
取付構造の第3の実施例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention.

【0024】図において、背部集音孔9と背部集音部1
6とを接続する通路は直線ではなく変形した通路で形成
されている。この通路は、下方に延長した略L字状に形
成されている。この実施例では、発電部材13が前部集
音孔8の正反対の位置に存在してしまう場合に適用され
る。このとき、背部周音孔9を前部集音孔8の正反対の
位置、すなわち、発電部材13内に設けると、背部集音
孔9の内側壁面から発電部材13が露出してしまうた
め、背部集音孔9を前部集音孔8の正反対の位置に設け
ることができないという不具合を解決するためになされ
る。この適用例としては、図示した構成以外に、発電部
材13を避けて、充電式バッテリ10の左右および上部
などの空間部位に背部集音孔9を形成し、この背部集音
孔9と背部集音部16とを接続するように、直線ではな
い変形した通路を形成することができる。この構成にお
いては、前部集音孔8の正反対の位置に後部集音孔9を
設けることができず、各々から入力される周囲雑音が逆
位相の関係を有していないが、前部集音孔8から、より
離間した位置に背部集音孔9を設けることができるた
め、雑音抑圧の効果をむしろ向上する。
In the figure, the back sound collecting hole 9 and the back sound collecting portion 1 are shown.
The passage connecting 6 and 6 is not a straight line but a deformed passage. This passage is formed in a substantially L shape extending downward. In this embodiment, the power generation member 13 is applied to the case where the power generation member 13 exists at the position opposite to the front sound collecting hole 8. At this time, if the back circumferential sound collecting hole 9 is provided at a position exactly opposite to the front sound collecting hole 8, that is, inside the power generating member 13, the power generating member 13 is exposed from the inner wall surface of the back sound collecting hole 9, so that the back portion This is done in order to solve the problem that the sound collecting hole 9 cannot be provided at a position opposite to the front sound collecting hole 8. As an example of this application, in addition to the configuration shown in the figure, a back sound collecting hole 9 is formed in the space portion such as the left and right and the upper part of the rechargeable battery 10 avoiding the power generating member 13, A deformed passage that is not a straight line can be formed so as to connect with the sound part 16. In this configuration, the rear sound collecting holes 9 cannot be provided at positions directly opposite to the front sound collecting holes 8 and the ambient noise input from each of them does not have an antiphase relationship. Since the back sound collecting hole 9 can be provided at a position further away from the sound hole 8, the effect of noise suppression is rather improved.

【0025】図6は、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの
取付構造の第4の実施例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention.

【0026】図において、基本構成は図3に示した第1
の実施例と同様であるが、背部集音孔9を発電部材13
内に直接形成させた点で相違している。この実施例で
は、充電式バッテリ10に空間部位が存在していないた
め、背部集音孔9を発電部材13内に直接形成させてい
る。この種の構成において、発電部材13に形成される
背部集音孔9の内側壁面に発電部材13が露出しないよ
うに樹脂部材17で覆うことにより発電部材13を保護
している。この実施例では、充電式バッテリ10に空間
部位が存在していないような大型の発電部材13を配置
することが可能となり、電池容量を大きくすることがで
きるのみならず、背部集音孔9の配置の自由度も向上さ
せることができる。
In the figure, the basic structure is the first shown in FIG.
Is similar to the embodiment of FIG.
They are different in that they are formed directly inside. In this embodiment, since there is no space in the rechargeable battery 10, the back sound collecting hole 9 is directly formed in the power generation member 13. In this type of configuration, the power generation member 13 is protected by covering the inner wall surface of the back sound collecting hole 9 formed in the power generation member 13 with the resin member 17 so that the power generation member 13 is not exposed. In this embodiment, it is possible to dispose a large power generation member 13 in which no space is present in the rechargeable battery 10, so that not only the battery capacity can be increased, but also the back sound collecting hole 9 The degree of freedom of arrangement can also be improved.

【0027】図7は、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの
取付構造の第4の実施例を示す充電式バッテリの斜視図
である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a rechargeable battery showing a fourth embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention.

【0028】図において、充電式バッテリ10の内部に
設けられた発電部材13に円形状の背部集音孔9が直接
設けられている。
In the figure, a circular back sound collecting hole 9 is directly provided in a power generating member 13 provided inside a rechargeable battery 10.

【0029】図8は、本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの
取付構造の第5の実施例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention.

【0030】図において、基本構成は図4に示した第2
の実施例と同様であるが、背部集音孔9を発電部材13
内に直接形成させた点で相違している。この実施例にお
いても、図6に示した第4の実施例と同様に、発電部材
13に形成される背部集音孔9の内側壁面に発電部材1
3が露出しないように樹脂部材17で覆うことにより発
電部材13を保護している。
In the figure, the basic structure is the second one shown in FIG.
Is similar to the embodiment of FIG.
They are different in that they are formed directly inside. Also in this embodiment, similarly to the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the power generation member 1 is provided on the inner wall surface of the back sound collecting hole 9 formed in the power generation member 13.
The power generation member 13 is protected by covering it with a resin member 17 so that 3 is not exposed.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の携帯電話
装置のマイクの取付構造は、差動型マイクロホンを採用
し、送話部である、差動型マイクロホンの前部集音孔の
位置の正反対の位置に背部集音孔を設けることができる
ため、周囲雑音を効果的に抑圧することができる。さら
に、背部集音孔と背部集音部とを接続する通路を直線で
なく変形した通路で構成し、また、充電式バッテリの発
電部材に直接背部集音孔を直接形成する構成を採用した
ため、背部集音孔を充電式バッテリの自由な位置に配置
することが可能となる。
As described above, the microphone mounting structure of the portable telephone device of the present invention employs the differential microphone, and the position of the front sound collecting hole of the differential microphone, which is the transmitter, is used. Since the back sound collecting hole can be provided at the position opposite to, ambient noise can be effectively suppressed. Furthermore, since the passage connecting the back sound collecting hole and the back sound collecting portion is formed by a deformed passage instead of a straight line, and since the back sound collecting hole is directly formed in the power generation member of the rechargeable battery, It is possible to arrange the back sound collecting hole at a free position of the rechargeable battery.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の差動型マイクロホンにおける雑音抑圧
回路を説明するブロック図。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a noise suppression circuit in a differential microphone of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構造の第
1の実施例を示す斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a microphone mounting structure of the mobile phone device of the present invention.

【図3】図2のA−A線による断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;

【図4】本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構造の第
2の実施例を示す断面図。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the mobile phone device of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構造の第
3の実施例を示す断面図。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the mobile phone device of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構造の第
4の実施例を示す断面図。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the mobile phone device of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構造の第
4の実施例を示す充電式バッテリの斜視図。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a rechargeable battery showing a fourth embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the mobile phone device of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構造の第
5の実施例を示す断面図
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the microphone mounting structure of the mobile phone device of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ・・・ 第1のマイクロホン素子 3 ・・・ 減算回路 4 ・・・ イコライザ 5 ・・・ 携帯電話装置本体 6 ・・・ ホイップアンテナ 7 ・・・ テンキーおよび機能選択キー群 8 ・・・ 前部集音孔 9 ・・・ 背部集音孔 10 ・・・ 充電式バッテリ 11 ・・・ 受話部 12 ・・・ 差動型マイクロホン 13 ・・・ 発電部材 14 ・・・ 貫通孔 15 ・・・ ゴムパッキング 16 ・・・ 第2のマイクロホン素子 17 ・・・ 樹脂部材 1 ... First microphone element 3 ... Subtraction circuit 4 ... Equalizer 5 ... Mobile phone device body 6 ... Whip antenna 7 ... Numeric keypad and function selection key group 8 ... Front part Sound collection hole 9 ・ ・ ・ Back sound collection hole 10 ・ ・ ・ Rechargeable battery 11 ・ ・ ・ Earpiece 12 ・ ・ ・ Differential microphone 13 ・ ・ ・ Power generation member 14 ・ ・ ・ Through hole 15 ・ ・ ・ Rubber packing 16 ... Second microphone element 17 ... Resin member

Claims (13)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 携帯電話装置の受話部と、テンキーおよ
び操作キーとからなる操作ボタン部と、前記携帯電話装
置の本体背面部に装着される着脱可能な充電式バッテリ
と、第1および第2のマイクロホン素子からなる差動型
マイクロホンと、差動型マイクロホンの前記第1のマイ
クロホン素子を含み送話部を構成する前部集音孔と、前
記充電式バッテリに設けられ前記前部集音孔の配置され
る位置の正反対に位置する前記充電式バッテリの空間部
位に設けられる背部集音孔と、前記差動型マイクロホン
の前記第2のマイクロホン素子である背部集音部と前記
背部集音孔とを接続する通路と、前記充電式バッテリと
前記携帯電話装置の本体との隙間に挿入されるゴムパッ
キングとを有することを特徴とする携帯電話装置のマイ
クの取付構造。
1. An earpiece of a mobile phone unit, an operation button unit including a ten-key pad and an operation key, a detachable rechargeable battery mounted on a rear surface of a main body of the mobile phone unit, and first and second units. Differential microphone including a microphone element, a front sound collecting hole that constitutes a transmitter including the first microphone element of the differential microphone, and the front sound collecting hole provided in the rechargeable battery. , A back sound collecting hole provided in a space portion of the rechargeable battery located opposite to the position where the sound collecting portion is arranged, a back sound collecting portion which is the second microphone element of the differential microphone, and the back sound collecting hole. A structure for mounting a microphone of a mobile phone device, comprising: a passage for connecting to a rechargeable battery and a rubber packing inserted into a gap between the main body of the mobile phone device.
【請求項2】 前記差動型マイクロホンが、前記充電式
バッテリに設けられた前記背部集音孔である貫通孔に挿
入されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の携帯電話装置
のマイクの取付構造。
2. The attachment of a microphone of a mobile phone device according to claim 1, wherein the differential microphone is inserted into a through hole which is the back sound collecting hole provided in the rechargeable battery. Construction.
【請求項3】 前記携帯電話装置が、前記差動型マイク
ロホンを構成する前記第1および第2ののマイクロホン
素子と、前記第1および第2のマイクロホン素子の出力
信号を入力とする減算回路と、減算回路の出力を入力と
するイコライザからなる周囲雑音抑圧回路を含むことを
特徴とする請求項1記載の携帯電話装置のマイクの取付
構造。
3. The mobile phone device includes: the first and second microphone elements that constitute the differential microphone; and a subtraction circuit that receives output signals of the first and second microphone elements as inputs. The microphone mounting structure according to claim 1, further comprising an ambient noise suppressing circuit including an equalizer having an output of the subtracting circuit as an input.
【請求項4】 携帯電話装置の受話部と、テンキーおよ
び操作キーとからなる操作ボタン部と、前記携帯電話装
置の本体背面部に装着される着脱可能な充電式バッテリ
と、差動型マイクロホンと、送話部である差動型マイク
ロホンの前部集音孔と、前記充電式バッテリの空間部位
に設けられる背部集音孔と、前記差動型マイクロホンの
背部集音部と前記背部集音孔とを接続する直線で直結し
ない変形した通路と、前記充電式バッテリと前記携帯電
話装置の本体との隙間に挿入されるゴムパッキングとを
有することを特徴とする携帯電話装置のマイクの取付構
造。
4. An earpiece of a mobile phone device, an operation button part including a ten-key pad and an operation key, a detachable rechargeable battery mounted on the back surface of the main body of the mobile phone device, and a differential microphone. A front sound collecting hole of a differential microphone that is a transmitter, a back sound collecting hole provided in a space part of the rechargeable battery, a back sound collecting portion and the back sound collecting hole of the differential microphone. A structure for mounting a microphone of a mobile phone device, comprising: a deformed passage that is not directly connected by a straight line that connects with a rechargeable battery and a rubber packing that is inserted into a gap between the main body of the mobile phone device.
【請求項5】 携帯電話装置の受話部と、テンキーおよ
び操作キーとからなる操作ボタン部と、前記携帯電話装
置の本体背面部に装着される着脱可能な充電式バッテリ
と、差動型マイクロホンと、送話部である差動型マイク
ロホンの前部集音孔と、前記充電式バッテリの発電部材
に設けられ前記前部集音孔の配置される位置の正反対の
位置に設けられる背部集音孔と、前記背部集音孔の内側
壁面を覆う樹脂部材と、前記差動型マイクロホンの背部
集音部と前記背部集音孔とを接続する通路と、前記充電
式バッテリと前記携帯電話装置の本体との隙間に挿入さ
れるゴムパッキングとを有することを特徴とする携帯電
話装置のマイクの取付構造。
5. An earpiece of a mobile phone device, an operation button part including a ten-key pad and an operation key, a detachable rechargeable battery mounted on the back surface of the main body of the mobile phone device, and a differential microphone. A front sound collecting hole of a differential microphone that is a transmitter and a back sound collecting hole provided at a position opposite to a position of the power generating member of the rechargeable battery where the front sound collecting hole is disposed. A resin member covering the inner wall surface of the back sound collecting hole, a passage connecting the back sound collecting portion of the differential microphone and the back sound collecting hole, the rechargeable battery and the main body of the mobile phone device. A microphone mounting structure for a mobile phone device, characterized in that it has a rubber packing that is inserted into a gap between
【請求項6】 前記差動型マイクロホンが、前記充電式
バッテリに設けられた前記背部集音孔である貫通孔に挿
入されることを特徴とする請求項5記載の携帯電話装置
のマイクの取付構造。
6. The microphone attachment of a mobile phone device according to claim 5, wherein the differential microphone is inserted into a through hole which is the back sound collecting hole provided in the rechargeable battery. Construction.
【請求項7】 携帯用電子機器本体と、前記携帯用電子
機器本体背面部に装着される着脱可能な充電式バッテリ
と、差動型マイクロホンと、前記差動型マイクロホンに
前記携帯用電子機器本体の前部の音を入力する前部集音
孔と、前記充電式バッテリの空間部位に設けられ背部の
音を前記差動型マイクロホンに入力する背部集音孔とか
ら構成される携帯用電子機器のマイクの取付構造。
7. A portable electronic device main body, a detachable rechargeable battery mounted on the back surface of the portable electronic device main body, a differential microphone, and the portable electronic device main body in the differential microphone. Portable electronic device including a front sound collecting hole for inputting the sound of the front part and a back sound collecting hole provided in the space of the rechargeable battery for inputting the sound of the back to the differential microphone Microphone mounting structure.
【請求項8】 前記差動型マイクロホンが、前記充電式
バッテリに設けられた前記背部集音孔である貫通孔に挿
入されることを特徴とする請求項7記載の携帯用電子機
器のマイクの取付構造。
8. The microphone of a portable electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the differential microphone is inserted into a through hole that is the back sound collecting hole provided in the rechargeable battery. Mounting structure.
【請求項9】 前記携帯用電子機器本体が、前記差動型
マイクロホンを構成する第1および第2のマイクロホン
素子と、前記第1および第2のマイクロホン素子の出力
信号を入力とする減算回路と、減算回路の出力を入力と
するイコライザからなる周囲雑音抑圧回路を含むことを
特徴とする請求項7記載の携帯用電子機器のマイクの取
付構造。
9. The main body of the portable electronic device comprises: first and second microphone elements that constitute the differential microphone; and a subtraction circuit that receives output signals of the first and second microphone elements as inputs. The mounting structure for a microphone of a portable electronic device according to claim 7, further comprising: an ambient noise suppression circuit including an equalizer having an output of the subtraction circuit as an input.
【請求項10】 前記差動型マイクロホンの背部集音部
と前記背部集音孔とを接続する通路が直線で直結した通
路であることを特徴とする請求項7記載の携帯用電子機
器のマイクの取付構造。
10. The microphone of a portable electronic device according to claim 7, wherein a passage connecting the back sound collecting portion of the differential microphone and the back sound collecting hole is a straight path. Mounting structure.
【請求項11】 差動型マイクロホンの背部集音部と前
記背部集音孔とを接続する通路が直線で直結しない変形
した通路であることを特徴とする請求項7記載の携帯用
電子機器のマイクの取付構造。
11. The portable electronic device according to claim 7, wherein a passage connecting the back sound collecting portion of the differential microphone and the back sound collecting hole is a straight passage that is not directly connected and is a deformed passage. Microphone mounting structure.
【請求項12】 携帯用電子機器本体と、前記携帯用電
子機器本体背面部に装着される着脱可能な充電式バッテ
リと、差動型マイクロホンと、前記差動型マイクロホン
に前記携帯用電子機器本体の前部の音を入力する前部集
音孔と、前記充電式バッテリの発電部材に設けられ背部
の音を前記差動型マイクロホンに入力する背部集音孔と
から構成される携帯用電子機器のマイクの取付構造。
12. A portable electronic device main body, a detachable rechargeable battery mounted on the back surface of the portable electronic device main body, a differential microphone, and the portable electronic device main body in the differential microphone. Portable electronic device including a front sound collecting hole for inputting the sound of the front part of the battery Microphone mounting structure.
【請求項13】 前記差動型マイクロホンが、前記充電
式バッテリに設けられた前記背部集音孔である貫通孔に
挿入されることを特徴とする請求項12記載の携帯電話
装置のマイクの取付構造。
13. The attachment of a microphone of a mobile phone device according to claim 12, wherein the differential microphone is inserted into a through hole which is the back sound collecting hole provided in the rechargeable battery. Construction.
JP9488294A 1993-05-18 1994-05-09 Mobile phone microphone mounting structure Expired - Lifetime JP2500798B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9488294A JP2500798B2 (en) 1993-05-18 1994-05-09 Mobile phone microphone mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13940593 1993-05-18
JP5-139405 1993-05-18
JP9488294A JP2500798B2 (en) 1993-05-18 1994-05-09 Mobile phone microphone mounting structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0799536A JPH0799536A (en) 1995-04-11
JP2500798B2 true JP2500798B2 (en) 1996-05-29

Family

ID=26436117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9488294A Expired - Lifetime JP2500798B2 (en) 1993-05-18 1994-05-09 Mobile phone microphone mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2500798B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1042017A (en) * 1996-07-19 1998-02-13 Nec Corp Transmitting part structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0799536A (en) 1995-04-11

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