JP2022016128A - Slide rail with retracting device - Google Patents

Slide rail with retracting device Download PDF

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JP2022016128A
JP2022016128A JP2020119426A JP2020119426A JP2022016128A JP 2022016128 A JP2022016128 A JP 2022016128A JP 2020119426 A JP2020119426 A JP 2020119426A JP 2020119426 A JP2020119426 A JP 2020119426A JP 2022016128 A JP2022016128 A JP 2022016128A
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Prior art keywords
side rail
rail
shaft
pull
moving
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正彦 岡崎
Masahiko Okazaki
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Accuride Japan Inc
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Accuride Japan Inc
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Abstract

To provide a slide rail with a retracting device in which durability can be improved with a simple structure.SOLUTION: A slide rail with a retracting device is provided with a retraction member having a pressure contact 56 for elastically coming in pressure contact with a rear end of a moving side rail, and is formed of a retracting guideway 7 in a fixing side rail so as to form a retracting function. The retraction member is constituted of a connecting support member 50, a shank protrusion 51, a main rotating shaft provided at the shank protrusion, a turning arm 53 where one end is made to pivot in the main rotating shaft in a freely turning manner and a pressure contact is provided at the other end in a freely turning manner, and a coil spring 54 for imparting the turning force to the turning arm. The shank protrusion is made to protrude in a direction being the side opposite to a direction where the retracting guideway transforms in an end of the protruding side. The main rotating shaft is made to protrude in a direction perpendicular to the direction for retracting the rail. The rotating arm is arranged in the position becoming nearer to the moving side rail than the fixing side rail. The coil spring is arranged in the fixing side rail side from the rotating arm.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、スライドレールに連結された家具等の引出し部、陳列棚、レンジグリル等の移動側部材を、引出し状態(スライド全開状態)から収納位置(最終収納位置)まで完全に移動させなくても、所定位置まで移動されると、後は自動的に家具本体等の固定側部材に引き込まれ、さらに、移動側部材を固定側部材に勢いよく移動させた時に生じる移動側部材の跳ね返りの防止、あるいは、運搬時、地震時等、固定側部材からの移動側部材の不用意な飛び出しを防止する引込み機能を有するスライドレールに関するものである。 The present invention does not completely move the drawer portion of furniture or the like connected to the slide rail, the display shelf, the moving side member such as the range grill, from the drawer state (slide fully open state) to the storage position (final storage position). However, when it is moved to a predetermined position, it is automatically pulled into the fixed side member such as the furniture body, and further, the movement side member is prevented from bouncing back when the moving side member is vigorously moved to the fixed side member. Alternatively, the present invention relates to a slide rail having a retracting function for preventing the moving side member from inadvertently popping out from the fixed side member during transportation, an earthquake, or the like.

家具本体等の固定側部材に引出し部等の移動側部材を収納する時、移動側部材を勢い良く収納すると、収納時の跳ね返りによって、移動側部材が完全に収納されなかったり、移動側部材が最初から完全に収納されていなかったりする場合があり、家具の運搬時や地震時に、引出し等が固定側部材から飛び出した勢いで、家具等を運搬中に落下させたり、あるいは転倒することで数々の不都合が生じる原因となっていた。
この問題を解決するため、移動側部材が所定位置まで収納されると、後は自動的に家具本体等の固定側部材に引込む、引込み機能を有するスライドレールが幾種類か提供されている。
When storing a moving side member such as a drawer in a fixed side member such as a furniture body, if the moving side member is stored vigorously, the moving side member may not be completely stored or the moving side member may not be completely stored due to the bounce during storage. It may not be completely stored from the beginning, and when the furniture is being transported or during an earthquake, the drawers, etc. may pop out from the fixed side member, causing the furniture to be dropped or overturned during transportation. Was the cause of the inconvenience.
In order to solve this problem, several types of slide rails having a retracting function are provided, which automatically retract the moving side member to a fixed side member such as a furniture main body when the moving side member is stored to a predetermined position.

その一つとして、移動側レールに引込み部材を設け、引込み部材に対応して固定側レールに引込み案内路を設け、引込み部材は、移動側レールが固定側レールに対して最終所定位置に近づいたとき、引込み案内路に弾性的に圧接する圧接機構を有し、引込み案内路は、固定側レールの折曲縁と一体に形成され、圧接機構の圧接力を、移動側部材を固定側部材に対し最終所定位置となす方向への引込み力に変化させるものである。
そして、圧接機構を、回動する回転腕と、固定側レールの折曲縁、引込み案内路に沿って転動する圧接子と、回転腕に引込み案内路側への付勢力を与えるバネで構成したものが本件特許出願人により提供されている(特許文献1)。
As one of them, a pull-in member is provided on the moving-side rail, and a pull-in guide path is provided on the fixed-side rail corresponding to the pull-in member. When, it has a pressure contact mechanism that elastically presses against the pull-in guide path, and the lead-in guide path is formed integrally with the bent edge of the fixed side rail, and the pressure contact force of the pressure contact mechanism is applied to the moving side member to the fixed side member. On the other hand, it changes the pulling force in the direction of the final predetermined position.
The pressure welding mechanism is composed of a rotating rotating arm, a bent edge of the fixed side rail, a pressure welding element that rolls along the pull-in guide path, and a spring that gives the rotating arm an urging force to the pull-in guide path side. Is provided by the Patent Applicant (Patent Document 1).

特許文献1で提供されている引込み部材では、回転腕に引込み案内路側への付勢力を与えるバネとして、コイルバネが使用され、さらに、移動側レールに取り付けられる連結用支持部材から、移動側レール方向に回転軸が突出し、該回転軸にコイルバネが巻き付けられ、そして、コイルバネの移動側レール端部に回転腕が配置される構成となっている。
しかしながら、このような構成では、回転腕が、スライドレールの厚み方向で、移動側レールと固定側レールの中間位置付近に配置されることになり、連結用支持部材と回転腕の距離が近くなってしまうため、連結用支持部材と回転腕に設置されるコイルバネの巻き数が必然的に少なくなり、コイルバネの耐久性を上げることが難しかった。
In the retracting member provided in Patent Document 1, a coil spring is used as a spring that gives an urging force to the retracting guide path side to the rotating arm, and further, from the connecting support member attached to the moving side rail, the moving side rail direction. A rotary shaft protrudes from the shaft, a coil spring is wound around the rotary shaft, and a rotary arm is arranged at the end of the moving side rail of the coil spring.
However, in such a configuration, the rotating arm is arranged near the intermediate position between the moving side rail and the fixed side rail in the thickness direction of the slide rail, and the distance between the connecting support member and the rotating arm becomes short. Therefore, the number of turns of the coil spring installed on the connecting support member and the rotating arm is inevitably reduced, and it is difficult to improve the durability of the coil spring.

特開2017-205149号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-205149

本発明は、上記問題に鑑み、簡単な構成で、耐久性を向上させることが可能な引き込み装置付きのスライドレールを提供することを課題とする。 In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a slide rail with a pull-in device capable of improving durability with a simple configuration.

上記課題を解決する為、本発明が第1の手段として構成したところは、移動側レールの後端部に、固定側レールの折曲縁に弾性的に圧接する圧接子を有する引き込み部材を設け、圧接子が圧接する固定側レール折曲縁の後端部所定位置から移動側レールを引き込む方向に固定側レールの折曲縁と一体に引き込み案内路を形成した引き込み機能を有し、引き込み部材は、移動側レールに取り付けられ、少なくとも一部が移動側レールの収納側端部より移動側レールを引き込む方向に突出する連結用支持部材と、該突出した部分に形成される軸部突出部と、軸部突出部に設けられた主回転軸と、主回転軸に一端が回動自在に枢止されるとともに他端に圧接子が回動自在に設けられた回動腕と、主回転軸外周側に巻き付けられ、回動腕に回動力を付与するコイルバネより構成され、圧接子が引き込み案内路に弾性的に圧接しながら、回動腕が回動するものであって、軸部突出部は、スライドレール最収縮状態の端部で引き込み案内路が変形する方向と対向側方向に突出し、主回転軸は、移動側レールを引き込む方向と直行する方向に突出しており、圧接子は、回動腕の固定側レール側に配置されるとともに、回転腕を、固定側レールより移動側レールに近くなる位置に配置し、コイルバネを、回転腕より固定側レール側に配置する構成とした。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as the first means to provide a pull-in member having a pressure welder that elastically press-contacts the bent edge of the fixed-side rail at the rear end portion of the moving-side rail. , Has a pull-in function that forms a pull-in guide path integrally with the bent edge of the fixed-side rail in the direction of pulling in the moving-side rail from the predetermined position at the rear end of the bent edge of the fixed-side rail to which the pressure welder presses. Is attached to the moving side rail, and at least a part thereof has a connecting support member that protrudes in a direction in which the moving side rail is pulled in from the storage side end portion of the moving side rail, and a shaft portion protruding portion formed in the protruding portion. , A main rotating shaft provided on the protruding portion of the shaft, a rotating arm whose one end is rotatably pivotally stopped on the main rotating shaft and a pressure welder rotatably provided on the other end, and a main rotating shaft. It is composed of a coil spring that is wound around the outer peripheral side and applies rotational power to the rotating arm, and the rotating arm rotates while the pressure welder elastically presses against the pull-in guide path. Projects in the direction opposite to the direction in which the retractable guide path is deformed at the end of the slide rail in the fully contracted state, the main rotation axis protrudes in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the moving side rail is retracted, and the pressure welder is rotated. In addition to being placed on the fixed side rail side of the moving arm, the rotating arm is placed closer to the moving side rail than the fixed side rail, and the coil spring is placed closer to the fixed side rail side than the rotating arm.

上記課題を解決する為、本発明が第2の手段として構成したところは、上記第1の手段としての構成に加え、軸部突出部を、スライドレールの正面視において、少なくとも移動側レールの一対の上下折曲縁間の基板の内面側を基準として、該内面側より固定側レール側にオフセットされた位置に配置し、主回転軸を、軸部突出部から移動側レール側に向かって突出する構成とした。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as the second means, in addition to the configuration as the first means, the shaft protruding portion is at least a pair of moving side rails in the front view of the slide rail. Arranged at a position offset from the inner surface side to the fixed side rail side with reference to the inner surface side of the substrate between the upper and lower bent edges, and the main rotation shaft protrudes from the shaft portion protruding portion toward the moving side rail side. It was configured to be.

上記課題を解決する為、本発明が第3の手段として構成したところは、上記第1の手段としての構成に加え、軸部突出部を、スライドレールの正面視において、固定側レールの基板よりも、移動側レールの基板に近くなる位置に配置し、主回転軸を、軸部突出部から固定側レール側に向かって突出する構成とした。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as the third means, in addition to the configuration as the first means, the shaft portion protruding portion is seen from the substrate of the fixed side rail in the front view of the slide rail. Also, it is arranged at a position close to the board of the moving side rail, and the main rotating shaft is configured to protrude from the shaft portion protruding portion toward the fixed side rail side.

上記課題を解決する為、本発明が第4の手段として構成したところは、上記第1の手段としての構成に加え、軸部突出部を、スライドレールの正面視において、少なくとも移動側レールの一対の上下折曲縁間の基板の内面側を基準として、該内面側より固定側レール側にオフセットされた位置に配置される主軸部突出部と、固定側レールの基板よりも、移動側レールの基板に近くなる位置に配置される副軸部突出部とで構成し、主回転軸を、少なくとも、一方端を軸部突出部に連結し、他方端を第2軸部突出部に連結する構成とした。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as the fourth means, in addition to the configuration as the first means, the shaft protruding portion is at least a pair of moving side rails in the front view of the slide rail. With respect to the inner surface side of the substrate between the upper and lower bent edges of the main shaft portion protruding portion arranged at a position offset from the inner surface side to the fixed side rail side, and the moving side rail rather than the fixed side rail substrate. It is composed of a sub-shaft protruding portion arranged at a position close to the substrate, and at least one end of the main rotation shaft is connected to the shaft protruding portion and the other end is connected to the second shaft protruding portion. And said.

本発明の第1の手段として構成したところによると、回動腕より固定側レール側にコイルバネを配置しているので、回動腕を固定側レールの基板より移動側レールの基板側に離した位置に設置できるから、コイルバネは、回動腕から固定側レールの基板側までの長さを利用しての設定が可能であるから、コイルバネの巻き数を増やすことが可能となり、コイルバネの耐久性を向上させることができる。 According to the first means of the present invention, since the coil spring is arranged on the fixed side rail side from the rotating arm, the rotating arm is separated from the fixed side rail substrate to the moving side rail substrate side. Since it can be installed at the position, the coil spring can be set by using the length from the rotating arm to the board side of the fixed side rail, so it is possible to increase the number of turns of the coil spring and the durability of the coil spring. Can be improved.

本発明の第2の手段として構成したところによると、第1の手段として構成したところの効果に加え、軸部突出部を、固定側レール側にオフセットされた位置に配置しているから、主回転軸を移動側レールの基板よりさらに固定側レールの対向側に向かって延伸させることが可能であり、主回転軸の延伸端近傍に回転腕を枢止できるので、軸部突出部と回転腕間の距離を広く設定でき、コイルバネの巻き数を増やすことが可能となり、コイルバネの耐久性を向上させることができる。 According to the configuration as the second means of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the configuration as the first means, the shaft portion protrusion is arranged at a position offset to the fixed side rail side. Since the rotating shaft can be extended from the substrate of the moving side rail toward the opposite side of the fixed side rail and the rotating arm can be pivotally stopped near the extended end of the main rotating shaft, the shaft portion protrusion and the rotating arm can be pivoted. The distance between them can be set wide, the number of turns of the coil spring can be increased, and the durability of the coil spring can be improved.

本発明の第3の手段として構成したところによると、第1の手段として構成したところの効果に加え、軸部突出部を、固定側レールの基板よりも、移動側レールの基板に近くなる位置に配置しているから、主回転軸を固定側レール基板側にまで延伸させることが可能であり、軸部突出部と回転腕間の距離を広く設定でき、コイルバネの巻き数を増やすことが可能となり、コイルバネの耐久性を向上させることができる。 According to the configuration as the third means of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the configuration as the first means, the position where the shaft protrusion is closer to the substrate of the moving side rail than the substrate of the fixed side rail. Since it is arranged in, the main rotation shaft can be extended to the fixed side rail substrate side, the distance between the shaft protrusion and the rotation arm can be set wide, and the number of turns of the coil spring can be increased. Therefore, the durability of the coil spring can be improved.

本発明の第4の手段として構成したところによると、第1の手段として構成したところの効果に加え、軸部突出部を、固定側レール側にオフセットされた位置に配置される主軸部突出部と、固定側レールの基板よりも、移動側レールの基板に近くなる位置に配置される副軸部突出部とで構成し、主回転軸の一方端を主軸部突出部に連結し、他方端を副軸部突出部に連結しているから、主回転軸は両端で固定され安定する。そのため、回転腕を安定して枢止できるので、コイルバネの強さを強くしても、主回転軸が無用に捩じれることなく、コイルバネの巻き数を増やして耐久性を向上させることができる。 According to the configuration as the fourth means of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the configuration as the first means, the spindle protrusion is arranged at a position offset to the fixed side rail side. And an auxiliary shaft protruding portion arranged at a position closer to the substrate of the moving side rail than the substrate of the fixed side rail, one end of the main rotation shaft is connected to the main shaft portion protruding portion, and the other end is connected. Is connected to the protrusion of the sub-shaft, so the main rotation shaft is fixed and stable at both ends. Therefore, since the rotating arm can be stably pivoted, even if the strength of the coil spring is increased, the main rotating shaft is not unnecessarily twisted, and the number of turns of the coil spring can be increased to improve durability.

本発明の引き込み装置付きスライドレールの最短収縮状態の斜視図。The perspective view of the slide rail with the pull-in device of this invention in the shortest contraction state. 本発明の引き込み装置付きスライドレールの伸長途中の斜視図。The perspective view of the slide rail with the pull-in device of this invention in the process of extension. 引込み装置部分の分解斜視図。An exploded perspective view of the retracting device part. 引込み装置部分の斜視図。Perspective view of the pull-in device part. 本発明のスライドレールの基本構造断面図。The basic structural sectional view of the slide rail of this invention. 引き込み装置付きスライドレールの最短縮小状態での背面図。Rear view of the slide rail with retractor in the shortest reduced state. 引込み装置部分の拡大図。Enlarged view of the pull-in device part. 本発明の第2実施例の引込み装置部分の斜視図。The perspective view of the pull-in device part of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施例の引込み装置部分の斜視図。The perspective view of the pull-in device part of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 引き込み部材の6面図。6 views of the retractable member. 稼働状態の引き込み部材の6面図。6 views of the retractable member in the operating state. 引き込み部材の斜視図。Perspective view of the retractable member.

以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて詳述する。
第1実施例のスライドレールの基本的構成を図1~5に基づいて説明する。
符号100は本発明のスライドレールを示し、スライドレール100は移動側レール1と、ボール30・・・を回転自在に保持するボールリテーナー3を介して移動側レール1と互いに摺動自在となした固定側レール2と、移動側レール1の後端部に取り付けられた引き込み部材5と、引き込み部材5に対応して、固定側レール2に設けられた引き込み案内路7より構成されている。
以下、図1において左側斜め上方向を引き出し側あるいは前側、右側斜め下方向を収納側または後側として説明する。
また、図6のスライドレールの引き込み側端から見た側を背面側、その対向側を正面側とし、図6における上下左右方向を、同じくる上下左右として説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The basic configuration of the slide rail of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
Reference numeral 100 indicates a slide rail of the present invention, and the slide rail 100 is made slidable with the moving side rail 1 via a ball retainer 3 for rotatably holding the moving side rail 1 and the ball 30 ... It is composed of a fixed-side rail 2, a pull-in member 5 attached to the rear end of the moving-side rail 1, and a pull-in guide path 7 provided on the fixed-side rail 2 corresponding to the pull-in member 5.
Hereinafter, in FIG. 1, the diagonally upward direction on the left side will be described as the drawer side or the front side, and the diagonally downward direction on the right side will be described as the storage side or the rear side.
Further, the side seen from the pull-in side end of the slide rail in FIG. 6 is the back side, the opposite side thereof is the front side, and the up / down / left / right directions in FIG. 6 are described as the same up / down / left / right.

移動側レール1は、金属製の細長条板の短手両端部を内向き円弧状に折り曲げた内面長手方向にボール摺動溝10、10を有する上下折曲縁11、11と、引出し等と連結される移動側レール基板12より断面略C字形に形成されている。
そして、移動側レール基板12の引き出し側端部を固定側レール2方向に折り曲げて移動側収納時ストッパーが形成され、移動側レール基板12の後部側に固定側レール2方向に一部が突出する移動側引出し時ストッパーが形成されている。
そして、移動側レール基板12の引き込み側近傍に、引き込み部材5を取り付けるための係合孔121と、螺孔122が設けられている。
The moving side rail 1 includes upper and lower curved edges 11 and 11 having ball sliding grooves 10 and 10 in the longitudinal direction of the inner surface in which both ends of the short side of a metal elongated strip are bent inward in an arc shape, and a drawer or the like. It is formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section from the moving side rail substrate 12 to be connected.
Then, the drawer-side end of the moving-side rail board 12 is bent in the fixed-side rail two directions to form a moving-side storage stopper, and a part of the moving-side rail board 12 projects toward the rear side of the fixed-side rail in two directions. A stopper is formed when the moving side is pulled out.
Then, an engagement hole 121 for attaching the pull-in member 5 and a screw hole 122 are provided in the vicinity of the pull-in side of the moving side rail substrate 12.

固定側レール2は、金属製の細長条板の短手両端部を外向き円弧状に折り曲げて形成された外面長手方向にボール摺動溝20、20を有する上下折曲縁21、21と、固定側レール基板22より、断面略C字形に形成されている。
そして、固定側レール基板22の引き出し側前部の一部を移動側レール1方向に突出させて移動側レール1が引き出された状態で、ボールリテーナー3の後端部が当接するリテーナー後端部ストッパーが形成されている。
そして、引き込み部材5に対応して固定側レール2の上折曲縁21の後端部を下方に傾斜するよう円弧状に折り曲げて、上折曲縁21と一体に連続する後述する引き込み案内路7が形成されている。
The fixed side rail 2 has upper and lower curved edges 21 and 21 having ball sliding grooves 20 and 20 in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface formed by bending both ends of a metal elongated strip in an outward arc shape. It is formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section from the fixed side rail substrate 22.
Then, with the moving side rail 1 being pulled out by projecting a part of the pull-out side front part of the fixed side rail board 22 toward the moving side rail 1, the retainer rear end portion with which the rear end portion of the ball retainer 3 abuts. A stopper is formed.
Then, the rear end portion of the upper bent edge 21 of the fixed side rail 2 is bent in an arc shape corresponding to the pulling member 5 so as to be inclined downward, and the pulling guide path described later is integrally continuous with the upper bent edge 21. 7 is formed.

ボールリテーナー3は、帯条金属板にて移動側レール1、固定側レール2間に挿入可能な大きさで、かつ、固定側レール2の略3分の1程度の長さで、コ字形の基板31と、移動側レール1と固定側レール2の上下の折曲縁11、11、21、21間に突出する基板31の上下端部に連設された上下の折曲片32、32からなり、上下の両折曲片32、32の摺動方向の数箇所に複数個のボール30・・・を回転自在に保持している。
そして、基板31の後端部の一部を固定側レール基板22側に突出させ、移動側レール1が最も引き出された時、前記固定側レール2のリテーナー後端部ストッパーの後端に当接して停止するリテーナー引き出し時後ストッパーが形成され、基板31の前部の一部を移動側レール1の基板12側に突出させ、移動側レール1が最も引き出された時、前記移動側レール1の移動側引出し時ストッパーが後端に当接して停止するリテーナー引き出し時前ストッパーが形成されている。
The ball retainer 3 has a size that can be inserted between the moving side rail 1 and the fixed side rail 2 with a strip metal plate, and is about one-third the length of the fixed side rail 2 and has a U-shape. From the upper and lower bent pieces 32, 32 connected to the upper and lower ends of the substrate 31 and the upper and lower ends of the substrate 31 protruding between the upper and lower bent edges 11, 11, 21, and 21 of the moving side rail 1 and the fixed side rail 2. Therefore, a plurality of balls 30 ... Are rotatably held at several points in the sliding direction of the upper and lower bent pieces 32, 32.
Then, a part of the rear end portion of the substrate 31 is projected toward the fixed side rail substrate 22 side, and when the moving side rail 1 is pulled out most, it comes into contact with the rear end of the retainer rear end stopper of the fixed side rail 2. A stopper is formed after the retainer is pulled out to stop, and a part of the front part of the board 31 is projected toward the board 12 of the moving side rail 1. When the moving side rail 1 is pulled out most, the moving side rail 1 A retainer pull-out front stopper is formed so that the stopper at the time of pulling out on the moving side comes into contact with the rear end and stops.

すなわち、スライドレール100は、移動側レール1が最も引き出された状態で、移動側レール1の移動側引出し時ストッパー14がリテーナー3のリテーナー引き出し時前ストッパーに当接し、リテーナー引き出し時後ストッパーが、固定側レール2のリテーナー後端部ストッパーに当接した状態となり、一方、スライドレール100の最短収縮状態(図2に示す)では、固定側レール2の上下折り曲げ縁21、21の前端面に移動側レール1の移動側収納時ストッパーが当接している。 That is, in the slide rail 100, when the moving side rail 1 is most pulled out, the moving side pulling out stopper 14 of the moving side rail 1 comes into contact with the retainer 3 pulling out front stopper, and the retainer pulling out rear stopper It is in contact with the retainer rear end stopper of the fixed side rail 2, while in the shortest contracted state of the slide rail 100 (shown in FIG. 2), it moves to the front end faces of the vertically bent edges 21 and 21 of the fixed side rail 2. The stopper for storing the moving side of the side rail 1 is in contact with the stopper.

引き込み案内路7は、固定側レール2の上折曲縁21の後側所定位置から、移動側レール1を引き込む方向に固定側レール2の固定側レール基板22から後方に突出する上折曲縁11を順次円弧状に変形させた形状で、固定側レール2の上折曲縁21と断面同形で、上折曲縁21に連続して上折曲縁21と一体に形成されている。
すなわち、固定側レール2の上折曲縁21を残して、固定側レール基板22と下折曲縁21の後端部を、前後方向に所定寸法切り落して加工用切り落とし部71が形成された後、残った固定側レール2の上折曲縁21を4分の1円弧状に変形させて、固定側レール2の上折曲縁21の外形と同形で、上折曲縁21の後端に連続して上折曲縁11と一体に形成されたものである。
The lead-in guide path 7 projects rearwardly from the fixed-side rail substrate 22 of the fixed-side rail 2 in the direction in which the moving-side rail 1 is pulled in from the rear predetermined position of the upper-folded edge 21 of the fixed-side rail 2. 11 is sequentially deformed into an arc shape, has the same cross-sectional shape as the upper bent edge 21 of the fixed side rail 2, and is formed continuously with the upper bent edge 21 and integrally with the upper bent edge 21.
That is, after the upper bent edge 21 of the fixed side rail 2 is left and the rear end portion of the fixed side rail substrate 22 and the lower bent edge 21 is cut off by a predetermined size in the front-rear direction to form the cut-off portion 71 for processing. , The remaining upper bent edge 21 of the fixed side rail 2 is deformed into a quarter arc shape, and has the same shape as the outer shape of the upper bent edge 21 of the fixed side rail 2 at the rear end of the upper bent edge 21. It is continuously formed integrally with the upper bent edge 11.

第1実施例の引き込み部材5は、主に移動側レール1に取り付けられる連結用支持部材50と、連結用支持部材50に設けられる軸部突出部51と、軸部突出部51に固定される主回転軸52と、主回転軸52に回動自在に枢止される回動腕53と、主回転軸52の外周に巻き付けられるコイルバネ54と、回転腕53に固定される副回転軸55と、副回転軸55に回転自在に取り付けられている圧接子56で構成されている。 The pull-in member 5 of the first embodiment is fixed to a connecting support member 50 mainly attached to the moving side rail 1, a shaft portion protruding portion 51 provided on the connecting support member 50, and a shaft portion protruding portion 51. A main rotation shaft 52, a rotation arm 53 rotatably pivoted to the main rotation shaft 52, a coil spring 54 wound around the outer circumference of the main rotation shaft 52, and an auxiliary rotation shaft 55 fixed to the rotation arm 53. , It is composed of a pressure welder 56 rotatably attached to the sub-rotating shaft 55.

連結用支持部材50は、スライドレール100の背面視で、主に移動側レール1の移動側レール基板12の外面に沿うように板状に形成される連結部501と、連結部501の上端から移動側レール1の上折曲縁11の上方で固定側レール2方向に水平に突出する支持体502と、支持体502の固定側レール2側端で垂下する軸部突出部51が合成樹脂にて一体的に成型されているものである。 The connecting support member 50 is viewed from the rear view of the slide rail 100, mainly from the connecting portion 501 formed in a plate shape along the outer surface of the moving side rail substrate 12 of the moving side rail 1 and from the upper end of the connecting portion 501. The support 502 that projects horizontally in the fixed side rail 2 direction above the upper bent edge 11 of the moving side rail 1 and the shaft portion protruding portion 51 that hangs down at the fixed side rail 2 side end of the support 502 are made of synthetic resin. It is integrally molded.

連結部501には、移動側レール基板12に設けられた係合孔121に係合する係合片501aが設けられ、また、移動側レール基板12にねじ止めするための固定穴501bが設けられている。
支持体502は、連結部501の上端より固定側レール2側に水平に突出する支持部502aと、支持部502aから引き込み方向に突出している支持突片502bで形成され、連結部501の上部と支持部502a間にスライドレールのスライド方向に長い切り欠き状の凹溝503が設けられ、該凹溝503は引き込み側が開放され、一部が上方に立ち上がり、後述するコイルバネの54の一端腕を保持するバネ保持部504として使用される。
そして、支持突片502bの固定側レール側から下方に向かって、軸部突出部51が突出形成されている。
軸部突出部51には水平方向に貫通する丸穴の主回転軸保持孔511が設けられる。
The connecting portion 501 is provided with an engaging piece 501a that engages with the engaging hole 121 provided in the moving side rail board 12, and is provided with a fixing hole 501b for screwing to the moving side rail board 12. ing.
The support 502 is formed by a support portion 502a that horizontally protrudes from the upper end of the connecting portion 501 toward the fixed side rail 2 side and a support projecting piece 502b that protrudes from the support portion 502a in the pull-in direction, and is formed with the upper portion of the connecting portion 501. A notched groove 503 that is long in the slide direction of the slide rail is provided between the support portions 502a. It is used as a spring holding portion 504.
Then, the shaft portion projecting portion 51 is formed so as to project downward from the fixed side rail side of the support projecting piece 502b.
The shaft portion protruding portion 51 is provided with a main rotating shaft holding hole 511 having a round hole penetrating in the horizontal direction.

主回転軸52は、円柱状に形成されているもので、円柱状の主軸部521と、主軸部521の一方端側(移動側レール側)に主軸部521より大径の円盤状のフランジ部522と、主軸部521の他方端側(固定側レール側)に主軸部521より小径な固定軸部523が形成されている。 The spindle 52 is formed in a columnar shape, and has a columnar spindle portion 521 and a disk-shaped flange portion having a diameter larger than that of the spindle portion 521 on one end side (moving side rail side) of the spindle portion 521. A fixed shaft portion 523 having a diameter smaller than that of the spindle portion 521 is formed on the other end side (fixed side rail side) of the spindle portion 521 and the spindle portion 521.

回転腕53は、細長小判型に形成されるアーム部531の一方端側の平面部から突出するように、円柱状の軸受部532が形成され、軸受部532とアーム部531を左右方向に貫通する主回転軸52の主軸部521よりわずかに径の大きい貫通孔533が設けられ、アーム部531の他方端側に左右方向に貫通する、副回転軸保持孔534が形成され、アーム部531の貫通孔533と副回転軸保持孔534間に、軸受部532と同方向に突出する係止突片535が形成され、合成樹脂で一体的で形成されるものである。 The rotary arm 53 is formed with a columnar bearing portion 532 so as to project from the flat surface portion on one end side of the arm portion 531 formed in an elongated oval shape, and penetrates the bearing portion 532 and the arm portion 531 in the left-right direction. A through hole 533 having a diameter slightly larger than that of the main shaft portion 521 of the main rotation shaft 52 is provided, and an auxiliary rotation shaft holding hole 534 penetrating in the left-right direction is formed on the other end side of the arm portion 531 to form an arm portion 531. A locking projection 535 projecting in the same direction as the bearing portion 532 is formed between the through hole 533 and the auxiliary rotation shaft holding hole 534, and is integrally formed of synthetic resin.

コイルバネ54は、巻きバネであるコイル部541と、コイル部541の一方端で突出する第1係止部542と、コイル部541の他方端で突出する第2係止部543で構成されている。通常、コイル部541の巻き数を増やせばコイルバネ54の耐久性は向上する。 The coil spring 54 is composed of a coil portion 541 that is a winding spring, a first locking portion 542 that protrudes at one end of the coil portion 541, and a second locking portion 543 that protrudes at the other end of the coil portion 541. .. Normally, the durability of the coil spring 54 is improved by increasing the number of turns of the coil portion 541.

副回転軸55は、主回転軸52と同様に円柱状に形成されているもので、円柱状の副軸部551と、副軸部551の一方端側(固定側レール側)に副軸部521より大径の円盤状のフランジ部552と、副軸部551の他方端側(移動側レール側)に副軸部551より小径な固定軸部553が形成されている。
尚、第1実施例においては、主回転軸52と副回転軸55は同一形状のものである。
The sub-rotating shaft 55 is formed in a columnar shape like the main rotating shaft 52, and has a columnar sub-shaft portion 551 and a sub-shaft portion on one end side (fixed side rail side) of the sub-shaft portion 551. A disk-shaped flange portion 552 having a diameter larger than that of 521 and a fixed shaft portion 553 having a diameter smaller than that of the sub-shaft portion 551 are formed on the other end side (moving side rail side) of the sub-shaft portion 551.
In the first embodiment, the main rotation shaft 52 and the sub rotation shaft 55 have the same shape.

圧接子56は、固定側レール2の上折曲縁21(引込み案内路9)のボール摺動溝20に沿う外形を有する回転ローラー部561と、回転ローラー部561の一方端側の平面部から突出するように、円柱状の軸受部562が形成され、軸受部562と回転ローラー部561を左右方向に貫通する副回転軸55の副軸部551よりわずかに径の大きい貫通孔563が設けられ、合成樹脂で一体的で形成されるものである。 The pressure bearing 56 is formed from a rotary roller portion 561 having an outer shape along the ball sliding groove 20 of the upper bending edge 21 (pull-in guide path 9) of the fixed side rail 2 and a flat surface portion on one end side of the rotary roller portion 561. A columnar bearing portion 562 is formed so as to project, and a through hole 563 having a diameter slightly larger than that of the sub-shaft portion 551 of the sub-rotary shaft 55 that penetrates the bearing portion 562 and the rotary roller portion 561 in the left-right direction is provided. , It is integrally formed of synthetic resin.

以上の引き込み部材5の構成部材は、次のように組み合わせられる。
まず、圧接子56の貫通孔563の回転ローラー部561側から、副回転軸55を固定軸部553側から挿入する。挿入すると、貫通孔563から固定軸部553が飛び出した状態となる。そして、該固定軸部553を、回転腕53の副回転軸保持孔534に挿入し、固定軸部553の先端をかしめると、副回転軸55は圧接子56を、副回転軸55を軸として回転自在に保持しながら、回転腕53に固定される。
The constituent members of the pull-in member 5 described above are combined as follows.
First, the auxiliary rotary shaft 55 is inserted from the rotary roller portion 561 side of the through hole 563 of the pressure welder 56 from the fixed shaft portion 553 side. When inserted, the fixed shaft portion 553 protrudes from the through hole 563. Then, when the fixed shaft portion 553 is inserted into the sub-rotating shaft holding hole 534 of the rotating arm 53 and the tip of the fixed shaft portion 553 is crimped, the sub-rotating shaft 55 shafts the pressure welder 56 and the sub-rotating shaft 55. It is fixed to the rotating arm 53 while being rotatably held as.

次に、コイルバネ54を、コイル部541の第2係止部543側から、回転腕53軸受部532に挿入する。そして、図9に示すように、第2係止部543を係止突片535の内側に係止させる。
そして、回転腕53の貫通孔533に、軸受部532の対向側から、主回転軸52を固定軸部523側から挿入する。
挿入すると、貫通孔533から固定軸部523が飛び出した状態となる。そして、該固定軸部523を、連結用支持部材50の主回転軸保持孔511に連結部501側から挿入し、固定軸部523の先端をかしめると、主回転軸52は回転腕53を、主回転軸52を軸として回転自在に保持しながら、軸部突出部51に固定される。
この時、コイルバネ54の第1係止部543を、連結用支持部材50のバネ保持部504に係止させる。
Next, the coil spring 54 is inserted into the rotary arm 53 bearing portion 532 from the second locking portion 543 side of the coil portion 541. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the second locking portion 543 is locked inside the locking projecting piece 535.
Then, the main rotating shaft 52 is inserted into the through hole 533 of the rotating arm 53 from the opposite side of the bearing portion 532 and from the fixed shaft portion 523 side.
When inserted, the fixed shaft portion 523 protrudes from the through hole 533. Then, when the fixed shaft portion 523 is inserted into the main rotating shaft holding hole 511 of the connecting support member 50 from the connecting portion 501 side and the tip of the fixed shaft portion 523 is crimped, the main rotating shaft 52 causes the rotating arm 53. , While rotatably holding the main rotating shaft 52 as an axis, it is fixed to the shaft portion protruding portion 51.
At this time, the first locking portion 543 of the coil spring 54 is locked to the spring holding portion 504 of the connecting support member 50.

この状態で、コイルバネ54は、回転腕53を連結部501側に引き込むように付勢している。したがって、回転腕53を、圧接子56側が連結部501から離れる方向に回転させた後、離すと、コイルバネ54の付勢力によって、回転腕53を連結部501側に回転して戻ってくることになる。 In this state, the coil spring 54 is urged to pull the rotating arm 53 toward the connecting portion 501 side. Therefore, when the rotary arm 53 is rotated in a direction in which the pressure welder 56 side is separated from the connecting portion 501 and then released, the rotating arm 53 is rotated back to the connecting portion 501 side by the urging force of the coil spring 54. Become.

このように組み立てられた引き込み部材5を、スライドレール100の移動側レール1に取り付ける方法を説明する。
スライドレール100を最収縮させた状態で、移動側レール基板12の係合孔121の固定側レール2の対向側の面から、連結部501の係合片501aを差し込み、連結部501の平面部を移動側レール基板12に密着させ、回転ローラー561の外周凸面を、固定側レール2に設けられた引き込み案内路7に沿わし、そして、固定穴501bと、螺孔122を使って、ネジにて固定することにより、引き込み部材5は、スライドレール100に取り付けられる。
A method of attaching the retracting member 5 thus assembled to the moving side rail 1 of the slide rail 100 will be described.
With the slide rail 100 fully contracted, the engaging piece 501a of the connecting portion 501 is inserted from the opposite surface of the fixed side rail 2 of the engaging hole 121 of the moving side rail substrate 12, and the flat surface portion of the connecting portion 501 is inserted. The outer peripheral convex surface of the rotary roller 561 is brought into close contact with the moving side rail substrate 12, along the lead-in guide path 7 provided on the fixed side rail 2, and using the fixing hole 501b and the screw hole 122, into a screw. The pull-in member 5 is attached to the slide rail 100 by fixing the member 5.

本発明は上記のように構成され、スライドレール100の最短収縮状態(図1、図7に示す状態)では、軸部突出部51(主、主回転軸52)は、スライドレール100の最収縮状態で引き込み案内路が変形する方向と対向側方向に突出している。そして、圧接子56は、コイルバネ54によって引き込み案内路7の下端部に弾性的に圧接し、常に移動側レール1を収納側方向に移動するよう付勢しているので、移動側レール1は不用意に引き出し側に引き出されることがなく、スライドレール100の最短収縮状態を確実に維持することが出来る。 The present invention is configured as described above, and in the shortest contraction state of the slide rail 100 (states shown in FIGS. 1 and 7), the shaft portion protruding portion 51 (main, main rotating shaft 52) is the maximum contraction of the slide rail 100. In the state, the pull-in guide path protrudes in the direction opposite to the direction in which the guide path is deformed. The pressure welder 56 is elastically pressed against the lower end of the lead-in guide path 7 by the coil spring 54 to urge the moving side rail 1 to always move toward the storage side, so that the moving side rail 1 is not present. The slide rail 100 can be reliably maintained in the shortest contracted state without being easily pulled out to the drawer side.

そして、この状態から、移動側レール1が引き出されると、コイルバネ54の付勢力に抗して回転腕53は、図7で時計廻りに回動しながら、移動側レール1と共に前方に移動し、圧接子56は引き込み案内路7から固定側レール2の上折曲縁21の外面後端部に位置する。この時、圧接子56の圧接方向が引き込み案内路7の形状変化によって、初期抵抗よりは小さな抵抗で移動側レール1は前方に移動し、次に、圧接子56は固定側レール2の上折曲縁21に位置し、コイルバネ54の付勢力による抵抗はほとんどなくなった状態で移動側レール1は最大伸長状態まで引き出される。 Then, when the moving side rail 1 is pulled out from this state, the rotating arm 53 moves forward together with the moving side rail 1 while rotating clockwise in FIG. 7 against the urging force of the coil spring 54. The pressure welder 56 is located at the rear end of the outer surface of the upper bent edge 21 of the fixed side rail 2 from the lead-in guide path 7. At this time, the pressure contact direction of the pressure welder 56 is retracted, and the moving side rail 1 moves forward with a resistance smaller than the initial resistance due to the shape change of the guide path 7, and then the pressure welder 56 is folded upward on the fixed side rail 2. The moving side rail 1 is pulled out to the maximum extended state in a state where the resistance due to the urging force of the coil spring 54 is almost eliminated at the curved edge 21.

すなわち、移動側部材の引き出し始めは、使用者が強めの感覚で引き出す傾向があるのを利用し、引き込み案内路7を円弧状とすることで、円滑な摺動感覚を得ることが出来るだけでなく、引き込み案内路7、固定側レール2の上折曲縁21が同形で連続して一体に形成されているので、微妙な段差もなく、圧接子56が、引き込み案内路7から上折曲縁21にそれぞれ移動する段階(逆の段階でも同じ。)においても何ら違和感を生じることがない。
又、スライドレール100の最短収縮状態で、圧接子56は円弧状の下向き方向の端部に圧接しているので、スライドレール100の最短収縮状態を確実に維持する事が出来る。
That is, at the beginning of pulling out the moving side member, the user tends to pull out with a strong feeling, and by making the pull-in guide path 7 into an arc shape, it is only possible to obtain a smooth sliding feeling. Since the lead-in guideway 7 and the upper bend edge 21 of the fixed side rail 2 have the same shape and are continuously and integrally formed, the pressure welder 56 bends upward from the pull-in guideway 7 without a slight step. There is no sense of discomfort even at the stage of moving to the edges 21 (the same applies to the reverse stage).
Further, since the pressure welder 56 is in pressure contact with the arcuate downward end portion in the shortest contracted state of the slide rail 100, the shortest contracted state of the slide rail 100 can be reliably maintained.

そして、スライドレール100の最大伸長状態から、移動側レール1を押し込んでいくと(移動側レール1と連結された移動側部材を収納していくと)、圧接子56は、固定側レール2の上折曲縁21の後端から引き込み案内路7に位置し、コイルバネ54の付勢力によって、移動側レール1は自動的に引き込まれていく。
そして、コイルバネ54の第1係止部542、第2係止部543の両端部が順次接近することでコイルバネ54の付勢力が弱まるが、引き込み案内路7の収納側端部は下向きに突出する形状となっているので、圧接子56の圧接方向がスライドレール100の摺動方向となり、コイルバネ54の付勢力の弱まりを補い、確実に最短縮小状態を維持する。
Then, when the moving side rail 1 is pushed in from the maximum extended state of the slide rail 100 (when the moving side member connected to the moving side rail 1 is stored), the pressure welder 56 becomes the fixed side rail 2. It is located in the pull-in guide path 7 from the rear end of the upper bending edge 21, and the moving side rail 1 is automatically pulled in by the urging force of the coil spring 54.
Then, both ends of the first locking portion 542 and the second locking portion 543 of the coil spring 54 approach each other in sequence, so that the urging force of the coil spring 54 weakens, but the storage side end of the lead-in guide path 7 projects downward. Since it has a shape, the pressure contact direction of the pressure welder 56 becomes the sliding direction of the slide rail 100, compensates for the weakening of the urging force of the coil spring 54, and reliably maintains the shortest reduced state.

さらに、回動腕53を、ほぼ水平姿勢からほぼ垂直姿勢の範囲で回動可能に配設しているので、圧接子56は、上下方向からスライド方向に順次移動できるから、引き込み案内路7がスライド方向に短くても、引き込みストロークを長く構成することができるので、スライドレール全体の長さを大きくしなくても、必要なスライドストロークを得ることができる。 Further, since the rotating arm 53 is rotatably arranged in a range from a substantially horizontal posture to a substantially vertical posture, the pressure welder 56 can be sequentially moved from the vertical direction to the sliding direction, so that the pull-in guide path 7 is provided. Since the pull-in stroke can be configured to be long even if it is short in the slide direction, the required slide stroke can be obtained without increasing the length of the entire slide rail.

そして、回転腕53は、コイルバネ54より移動側レール1側に配置され、固定腕53のアーム部531より固定側レール2方向にコイルバネ54が配置されるから、コイルバネ54の巻き数設定が容易である。特に主回転軸52の軸長を長くすることにより、コイルバネ54の巻き数を増やすことも可能であり、その場合、回転腕53は、移動側レール基板12より外側(固定側レール2の対向側)に移動する。
スライドレール100は、通常、固定側レール基板22より外側(移動側レール1の対向側)への突出部が極力少ない方が使い勝手がよいことから、前記のように回転腕53を、コイルバネ54より移動側レール1側に配置させることにより、該固定側レール基板22より外側への突出部を少なくした上で、コイルバネ54の巻き数を増やすことが可能となる。
このように、回転腕53をコイルバネ54より移動側レール1側に配置し、かつ、回転腕53を移動側レール基板12より外側(固定側レール2の対向側)に配置できるように構成することにより、該固定側レール基板22より外側への突出部をなくした上で、コイルバネ54の巻き数を増やすことが可能となる。
Since the rotary arm 53 is arranged on the moving side rail 1 side from the coil spring 54 and the coil spring 54 is arranged in the fixed side rail 2 directions from the arm portion 531 of the fixed arm 53, it is easy to set the number of turns of the coil spring 54. be. In particular, it is possible to increase the number of turns of the coil spring 54 by lengthening the shaft length of the main rotating shaft 52, in which case the rotating arm 53 is outside the moving side rail substrate 12 (opposite side of the fixed side rail 2). ).
Since it is usually easier to use the slide rail 100 when the protrusion to the outside (opposite side of the moving side rail 1) from the fixed side rail substrate 22 is as small as possible, the rotating arm 53 is more convenient than the coil spring 54 as described above. By arranging it on the moving side rail 1 side, it is possible to increase the number of turns of the coil spring 54 while reducing the number of protrusions outward from the fixed side rail substrate 22.
In this way, the rotating arm 53 is arranged so as to be arranged on the moving side rail 1 side from the coil spring 54, and the rotating arm 53 can be arranged outside the moving side rail substrate 12 (on the opposite side of the fixed side rail 2). This makes it possible to increase the number of turns of the coil spring 54 while eliminating the protrusion to the outside from the fixed side rail substrate 22.

第2実施例、第3実施例は、第1実施例と回転腕53やコイルバネ54、引き込み案内路7、引き込み部材5の作用については同様であり、主に連結用支持部材50の軸部突出部51、主回転軸52の構成が異なるものである。 The second embodiment and the third embodiment have the same operations as those of the first embodiment of the rotary arm 53, the coil spring 54, the pull-in guide path 7, and the pull-in member 5, and mainly the shaft portion of the connecting support member 50 protrudes. The configurations of the portion 51 and the main rotating shaft 52 are different.

第2実施例について説明する。
第2実施例では、図8に示すように連結用支持部材50の凹溝503、バネ保持部504は第1実施例と同様であって、軸部突出部51が、連結部501の後側上部から後側に向かって突出して形成され、軸部突出部51は、回転腕53を移動側レール基板12より外側(固定側レール2の対向側)に配置できるように移動側レール基板12より外側(固定側レール2の対向側)張り出して形成されている。
そして、軸部突出部51には、第1実施例と同様に主回転軸保持孔511が設けられている。
The second embodiment will be described.
In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the concave groove 503 and the spring holding portion 504 of the connecting support member 50 are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the shaft portion protruding portion 51 is on the rear side of the connecting portion 501. The shaft portion protruding portion 51 is formed so as to project from the upper side toward the rear side, and the shaft portion protruding portion 51 is formed from the moving side rail board 12 so that the rotating arm 53 can be arranged outside the moving side rail board 12 (opposite side of the fixed side rail 2). It is formed so as to project outward (opposite side of the fixed side rail 2).
The shaft portion protruding portion 51 is provided with a main rotating shaft holding hole 511 as in the first embodiment.

主回転軸52は、第1実施例と同様のものであるが、第1実施例と左右方向で逆向きに設置される。
そのため、コイルバネ54を、コイル部541の第2係止部543側から、回転腕53軸受部532に挿入し、第2係止部543を係止突片535の内側に係止させたあと、回転腕53の貫通孔533に、軸受部532側から、主回転軸52を固定軸部523側から挿入する。
挿入すると、貫通孔533の回転腕53側から固定軸部523が飛び出した状態となり、該固定軸部523を、主回転軸保持孔511に固定側レール2側から挿入し、固定軸部523の先端をかしめると、主回転軸52は回転腕53を、主回転軸52を軸として回転自在に保持しながら、軸部突出部51に固定される。
この時、コイルバネ54の第1係止部543を、連結用支持部材50のバネ保持部504に係止させる。
The main rotation shaft 52 is the same as that of the first embodiment, but is installed in the opposite direction to the first embodiment in the left-right direction.
Therefore, the coil spring 54 is inserted into the rotary arm 53 bearing portion 532 from the second locking portion 543 side of the coil portion 541, and the second locking portion 543 is locked inside the locking projecting piece 535. The main rotating shaft 52 is inserted into the through hole 533 of the rotating arm 53 from the bearing portion 532 side and from the fixed shaft portion 523 side.
When inserted, the fixed shaft portion 523 protrudes from the rotating arm 53 side of the through hole 533, and the fixed shaft portion 523 is inserted into the main rotating shaft holding hole 511 from the fixed side rail 2 side, and the fixed shaft portion 523 is inserted. When the tip is crimped, the main rotating shaft 52 is fixed to the shaft portion protruding portion 51 while rotatably holding the rotating arm 53 around the main rotating shaft 52.
At this time, the first locking portion 543 of the coil spring 54 is locked to the spring holding portion 504 of the connecting support member 50.

このように、構成すると、回転腕53をコイルバネ54より移動側レール1側に配置し、かつ、回転腕53を移動側レール基板12より外側(固定側レール2の対向側)に配置できるように構成することが可能で、該固定側レール基板22より外側への突出部をなくした上で、コイルバネ54の巻き数を増やすことが可能となる。 With this configuration, the rotating arm 53 can be arranged on the moving side rail 1 side from the coil spring 54, and the rotating arm 53 can be arranged on the outside of the moving side rail substrate 12 (opposite side of the fixed side rail 2). It is possible to configure it, and it is possible to increase the number of turns of the coil spring 54 after eliminating the protrusion to the outside from the fixed side rail substrate 22.

次に、第3実施例について説明する。
第3実施例では、図9に示すように連結用支持部材50の凹溝503、バネ保持部504は、軸部突出部52、主回転軸保持孔511は、第1実施例と同様であって、第2軸部突出部51aが、第2実施例の軸部突出部52と同様に、連結部501の後側上部から後側に向かって突出して形成され、第2軸部突出部51aは、回転腕53を移動側レール基板12より外側(固定側レール2の対向側)に配置できるように屈曲して形成されている。
そして、第2軸部突出部51aには、第2実施例と同様に第2主回転軸保持孔511aが設けられている。
Next, the third embodiment will be described.
In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the concave groove 503 of the connecting support member 50, the spring holding portion 504 has the shaft portion protruding portion 52, and the main rotating shaft holding hole 511 is the same as in the first embodiment. The second shaft portion protrusion 51a is formed so as to project from the rear upper portion of the connecting portion 501 toward the rear side, similarly to the shaft portion protrusion 52 of the second embodiment, and the second shaft portion protrusion 51a is formed. Is formed so as to be bent so that the rotary arm 53 can be arranged outside the moving side rail substrate 12 (opposite side of the fixed side rail 2).
The second shaft portion projecting portion 51a is provided with a second main rotation shaft holding hole 511a as in the second embodiment.

主回転軸52は、第1実施例と同様の形態ではあるが、主回転軸52の軸長が第1実施例のものより長く設定されている。
そして、コイルバネ54を、コイル部541の第2係止部543側から、回転腕53軸受部532に挿入し、第2係止部543を係止突片535の内側に係止させたあと、軸部突出部51と第2軸部突出部51a間に、回転腕53の軸受部532を配置し、回転腕53の貫通孔533の中心線と、主回転軸保持孔511と第2主回転軸保持孔511aを結ぶ中心線を一致させる。
次に、主回転軸52を固定軸部523側から第2主回転軸保持孔511a側から挿入し、貫通孔533を貫通しながら、固定軸部523を主回転軸保持孔511から露呈させる。そして、固定軸部523の先端をかしめると、主回転軸52は回転腕53を、主回転軸52を軸として回転自在に保持しながら、軸部突出部51、第2軸部突出部51a間に固定される。
この時、コイルバネ54の第1係止部543を、連結用支持部材50のバネ保持部504に係止させる。
このように、構成すると、主回転軸52を両端で支えることが可能であるので、主回転軸52が安定して設置可能となるので、回転腕53の回動も安定して行うことが可能となる。
The main rotating shaft 52 has the same embodiment as that of the first embodiment, but the shaft length of the main rotating shaft 52 is set longer than that of the first embodiment.
Then, the coil spring 54 is inserted into the rotary arm 53 bearing portion 532 from the second locking portion 543 side of the coil portion 541, and the second locking portion 543 is locked inside the locking projecting piece 535. The bearing portion 532 of the rotating arm 53 is arranged between the shaft portion protruding portion 51 and the second shaft portion protruding portion 51a, and the center line of the through hole 533 of the rotating arm 53, the main rotating shaft holding hole 511 and the second main rotation. Align the center lines connecting the shaft holding holes 511a.
Next, the main rotation shaft 52 is inserted from the fixed shaft portion 523 side to the second main rotation shaft holding hole 511a side, and the fixed shaft portion 523 is exposed from the main rotation shaft holding hole 511 while penetrating the through hole 533. Then, when the tip of the fixed shaft portion 523 is crimped, the main rotating shaft 52 holds the rotating arm 53 rotatably around the main rotating shaft 52, while the shaft portion protruding portion 51 and the second shaft portion protruding portion 51a. It is fixed in between.
At this time, the first locking portion 543 of the coil spring 54 is locked to the spring holding portion 504 of the connecting support member 50.
With this configuration, the main rotation shaft 52 can be supported at both ends, so that the main rotation shaft 52 can be stably installed, so that the rotation arm 53 can also be stably rotated. Will be.

尚、上記実施例では、引き込み案内路7は、固定側レール2の高さ寸法(基板22の高さ)を半径とした4分の1円弧状に形成されているが、半径(曲率半径)を大きくとれば、弧長は長くなるので、引き込みストロークも長くなる反面、後記する引き込み部材5のコイルバネ54の付勢力が一定であれば引込みスピードは緩やかとなる。(引き込み力は弱くなる。)
一方、半径(曲率半径)が小さい円弧状とすれば、弧長は短くなるので、引き込みストロークも短くなる反面、後記する引き込み部材5のコイルバネ54の付勢力が一定であれば引込みスピードは速くなる。(引き込み力は強くなる。)
In the above embodiment, the lead-in guide path 7 is formed in a quarter arc shape with the height dimension of the fixed side rail 2 (the height of the substrate 22) as the radius, but the radius (radius of curvature). If the value is large, the arc length becomes long, so that the pull-in stroke becomes long, but on the other hand, if the urging force of the coil spring 54 of the pull-in member 5 described later is constant, the pull-in speed becomes slow. (The pulling force becomes weaker.)
On the other hand, if the arc shape has a small radius (radius of curvature), the arc length is shortened, so that the pull-in stroke is also short. .. (The pulling force becomes stronger.)

以上のような引き込み部材5、引き込み案内路7からなる引き込み装置は、実施例のように移動側レールと中間レールで構成された2レール式のスライドレールだけではなく、移動側レールと中間レール間にボールリテーナーを介して中間レールを備えた、3レール式のスライドレールにも利用できる。 The pulling device including the pulling member 5 and the pulling guide path 7 as described above is not only a two-rail type slide rail composed of a moving side rail and an intermediate rail as in the embodiment, but also between the moving side rail and the intermediate rail. It can also be used for a 3-rail type slide rail equipped with an intermediate rail via a ball retainer.

以上詳述したように、本発明は、家具等の本体と引出し間、あるいは陳列棚本体と棚板間、さらには、複写機の給紙トレーや、キッチン用グリルのトレーや金融用の機器引き出しなどに取り付けて使用することができ、広範囲で利用可能である。 As described in detail above, the present invention relates to a drawer between a main body of furniture or the like, a space between a main body of a display shelf and a shelf board, a paper feed tray for a copier, a tray for a kitchen grill, and a drawer for financial equipment. It can be used by attaching it to such as, and can be used in a wide range.

100 スライドレール
1 移動側レール
11 上下折曲縁
12 移動側レール基板
2 固定側レール
20 ボール摺動溝
21 上下折曲縁
22 固定側レール基板
3 ボールリテーナー
31 基板
32 折曲片
30 ボール
5 引き込み部材
50 連結用支持部材
501 連結部
501a 係合片
501b 固定穴
502 支持体
502a 支持部
502b 支持突片
503 凹溝
504 バネ保持部
51 軸部突出部
51a 第2軸部突出部
511 主回転軸保持孔
511a 第2主回転軸保持孔
52 主回転軸
521 主軸部
523 固定軸部
53 回動腕
531 アーム部
532 軸受部
533 貫通孔
534 副回転軸保持孔
535 係止突片
54 コイルバネ
541 コイル部
542 第1係止部
543 第2係止部
55 副回転軸
551 副軸部
553 固定軸部
56 圧接子
561 回転ローラー
562 軸受部
563 貫通孔
7 引き込み案内路
100 Slide rail 1 Moving side rail 11 Vertical bent edge 12 Moving side rail board 2 Fixed side rail 20 Ball sliding groove 21 Vertical bent edge 22 Fixed side rail board 3 Ball retainer 31 Board 32 Folded piece 30 Ball 5 Pull-in member 50 Connecting support member 501 Connecting part 501a Engagement piece 501b Fixing hole 502 Support body 502a Support part 502b Support projecting piece 503 Recessed groove 504 Spring holding part 51 Shaft part protruding part 51a Second shaft part protruding part 511 Main rotating shaft holding hole 511a 2nd main rotation shaft holding hole 52 Main rotation shaft 521 Main shaft part 523 Fixed shaft part 53 Rotating arm 531 Arm part 532 Bearing part 533 Through hole 534 Secondary rotation shaft holding hole 535 Locking protrusion 54 Coil spring 541 Coil part 542 No. 1 Locking part 543 Second locking part 55 Sub-rotating shaft 551 Sub-shaft part 553 Fixed shaft part 56 Pressure welder 561 Rotating roller 562 Bearing part 563 Through hole 7 Lead-in guide path

Claims (4)

移動側レールの後端部に、固定側レールの折曲縁に弾性的に圧接する圧接子を有する引き込み部材を設け、圧接子が圧接する固定側レール折曲縁の後端部所定位置から移動側レールを引き込む方向に固定側レールの折曲縁と一体に引き込み案内路を形成した引き込み機能を有し、引き込み部材は、移動側レールに取り付けられ、少なくとも一部が移動側レールの収納側端部より移動側レールを引き込む方向に突出する連結用支持部材と、該突出した部分に形成される軸部突出部と、軸部突出部に設けられた主回転軸と、主回転軸に一端が回動自在に枢止されるとともに他端に圧接子が回動自在に設けられた回動腕と、主回転軸外周側に巻き付けられ、回動腕に回動力を付与するコイルバネより構成され、圧接子が引き込み案内路に弾性的に圧接しながら、回動腕が回動するものであって、軸部突出部は、スライドレール最収縮状態の端部で引き込み案内路が変形する方向と対向側方向に突出し、主回転軸は、移動側レールを引き込む方向と直行する方向に突出しており、圧接子は、回動腕の固定側レール側に配置されるとともに、回転腕を、固定側レールより移動側レールに近くなる位置に配置し、コイルバネを、回転腕より固定側レール側に配置したことを特徴とする引き込み装置付きスライドレール。 At the rear end of the moving side rail, a pull-in member having a pressure welder that elastically presses against the bent edge of the fixed side rail is provided, and the rear end of the fixed side rail bent edge to which the pressure welder presses is moved from a predetermined position. It has a pull-in function that forms a pull-in guide path integrally with the bent edge of the fixed side rail in the direction in which the side rail is pulled in. A connecting support member that protrudes in the direction of pulling in the moving side rail from the portion, a shaft portion protruding portion formed in the protruding portion, a main rotating shaft provided in the shaft portion protruding portion, and one end of the main rotating shaft. It is composed of a rotating arm that is rotatably pivotally stopped and a pressure welder rotatably provided at the other end, and a coil spring that is wound around the outer peripheral side of the main rotating shaft to give rotational power to the rotating arm. The rotating arm rotates while the pressure welder elastically presses against the pull-in guide path, and the protruding portion of the shaft is opposed to the direction in which the pull-in guide path is deformed at the end of the slide rail in the fully contracted state. It protrudes in the lateral direction, the main rotation axis protrudes in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the moving side rail is pulled in, the pressure welder is arranged on the fixed side rail side of the rotating arm, and the rotating arm is placed on the fixed side rail. A slide rail with a pull-in device that is placed closer to the moving side rail and the coil spring is placed closer to the fixed side rail than the rotating arm. 軸部突出部を、スライドレールの正面視において、少なくとも移動側レールの一対の上下折曲縁間の基板の内面側を基準として、該内面側より固定側レール側にオフセットされた位置に配置し、主回転軸を、軸部突出部から移動側レール側に向かって突出させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の引き込み装置付きスライドレール。 The shaft protrusion is arranged at a position offset from the inner surface side to the fixed side rail side with reference to at least the inner surface side of the substrate between the pair of upper and lower bent edges of the moving side rail in the front view of the slide rail. The slide rail with a pull-in device according to claim 1, wherein the main rotating shaft is projected from the protruding portion of the shaft portion toward the moving side rail side. 軸部突出部を、スライドレールの正面視において、固定側レールの基板よりも、移動側レールの基板に近くなる位置に配置し、主回転軸を、軸部突出部から固定側レール側に向かって突出させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の引き込み装置付きスライドレール。 The shaft protruding portion is arranged at a position closer to the moving side rail substrate than the fixed side rail substrate in the front view of the slide rail, and the main rotating shaft is directed from the shaft protruding portion toward the fixed side rail side. The slide rail with a pull-in device according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail is projected. 軸部突出部を、スライドレールの正面視において、少なくとも移動側レールの一対の上下折曲縁間の基板の内面側を基準として、該内面側より固定側レール側にオフセットされた位置に配置される主軸部突出部と、固定側レールの基板よりも、移動側レールの基板に近くなる位置に配置される副軸部突出部とで構成し、主回転軸を、少なくとも、一方端を軸部突出部に連結し、他方端を第2軸部突出部に連結させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の引き込み装置付きスライドレール。 The shaft protrusion is arranged at a position offset from the inner surface side to the fixed side rail side with respect to at least the inner surface side of the substrate between the pair of upper and lower bent edges of the moving side rail in the front view of the slide rail. It is composed of a main shaft protruding portion and a sub-shaft protruding portion arranged at a position closer to the substrate of the moving side rail than the substrate of the fixed side rail, and the main rotating shaft is composed of at least one end of the shaft portion. The slide rail with a pull-in device according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail is connected to the protruding portion and the other end is connected to the protruding portion of the second shaft portion.
JP2020119426A 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Slide rail with retracting device Pending JP2022016128A (en)

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