JP2021523991A - ジオコンポジット、およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
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- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- ジオテキスタイルの材料の少なくとも第1のウェブ(12)と、ジオテキスタイルの材料の少なくとも第2のウェブ(14)とを備えている複数の層から構成される、地盤の圧密および/または排水に適したジオコンポジットであって、
基本的なジオコンポジット(10)を形成するために、前記第1のウェブ(12)および前記第2のウェブ(14)が中間分離層(16)の両側面のそれぞれに熱固定され、前記中間分離層(16)が、プラスチックのスレッドが絡み合った少なくとも1つのジオマットを用いて生成され、前記ジオマットが、略4mmから5mm、またはそれ以上の厚さを有し、
前記第1のウェブ(12)および前記第2のウェブ(14)の少なくとも1つが、撥水性のある不織布であることを特徴とするジオコンポジット。 - 前記基本的なジオコンポジット(10)の前記第1のウェブ(12)および前記第2のウェブ(14)の少なくとも1つに、ジオシンセティックスの少なくとも1つの追加の層(19、42、44)が熱固定され、前記少なくとも1つの追加の層(19、42、44)が、ジオグリッド、ジオネット、ジオマット、ジオテキスタイル、ジオメンブレン、これらの組み合わせ、またはこれらの成層、を備えているグループから選択されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジオコンポジット。
- 前記少なくとも1つの追加の層(19、42、44)が、ジオグリッド(44)により生成された少なくとも1つの層、および/または前記基本的なジオコンポジット(10)の2つの前記ジオテキスタイルのウェブ(12,14)の1つに熱固定されたジオマット(42)を備えることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のジオコンポジット。
- 前記少なくとも1つの追加の層(19、42、44)が、ジオグリッド(44)により補強された少なくとも1つのジオマット(42)を備え、
前記ジオマット(42)のプラスチックフィラメントが前記ジオグリッド(44)と絡み合い、
前記ジオグリッド(44)により補強された前記ジオマット(42)が、前記基本的なジオコンポジット(10)の2つの前記ジオテキスタイルのウェブ(12,14)の1つに熱固定されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のジオコンポジット。 - 前記少なくとも1つの追加の層(19、42、44)が、2つの前記ジオテキスタイルのウェブ(12,14)の内の1つのウェブ(12)に熱固定された少なくとも1つのジオマット(19)を備え、
2つの前記ジオテキスタイルのウェブ(12,14)の前記1つのウェブ(12)の反対側で、外側ウェブ(25)が前記ジオマット(19)に熱固定されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のジオコンポジット。 - 前記外側ウェブ(25)がジオメンブレンである請求項5に記載のジオコンポジット。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のジオコンポジットの作成方法であって、
熱間押出機(21)を用いて取得されるプラスチックのスレッドが絡み合ったジオマット(16)に基づいて基本的なジオコンポジット(10)を製造するステップであって、前記ジオマット(16)が略4mmから5mm、またはそれ以上の厚さを有するステップと、
その後、局所的な加熱を用いて、前記ジオマット(16)の両側面で2つのジオテキスタイルのウェブ(12,14)に熱溶接されるステップと、を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記基本的なジオコンポジット(10)を熱溶接工程に供給して、前記基本的なジオコンポジット(10)のウェブ(12,14)の少なくとも1つにジオシンセティックスの1つまたは複数の層(19,42,44)を固定するステップであって、
前記ジオシンセティックスの1つまたは複数の層(19,42,44)が、ジオグリッド、ジオネット、ジオマット、ジオテキスタイル、ジオメンブレン、これらの組み合わせ、またはこれらの成層、を備えているグループから選択されるステップを備えることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のコンポジットの作成方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102018000005673 | 2018-05-24 | ||
IT102018000005668A IT201800005668A1 (it) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Geocomposito, nonché procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
IT102018000005668 | 2018-05-24 | ||
IT102018000005673A IT201800005673A1 (it) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Geocomposito, nonché procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
PCT/IB2019/054271 WO2019224763A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2019-05-23 | Geocomposite and method for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
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JP2021523991A true JP2021523991A (ja) | 2021-09-09 |
JP7393349B2 JP7393349B2 (ja) | 2023-12-06 |
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US (2) | US20210206140A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3802106B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7393349B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN112135733A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112020020998B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3097094A1 (ja) |
DK (2) | DK3802107T3 (ja) |
FI (2) | FI3802107T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20240465T1 (ja) |
LT (2) | LT3802107T (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3802106T (ja) |
RS (2) | RS65614B1 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI3802107T1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2019224763A1 (ja) |
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US11293159B1 (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-04-05 | CB Geotex LLC | Method of maintaining soil strength and stability |
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- 2019-05-23 CA CA3097094A patent/CA3097094A1/en active Pending
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Patent Citations (3)
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JP3701837B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-30 | 2005-10-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 不織布の製造方法および装置 |
JP4843818B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-13 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社高分子加工研究所 | 多軸積層不織布からなるジオグリッドおよびその製法 |
JP2011239682A (ja) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-12-01 | Takino Filter Kk | 遮水緑化シート |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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RS65614B1 (sr) | 2024-07-31 |
US20210206137A1 (en) | 2021-07-08 |
PT3802106T (pt) | 2024-05-23 |
CN112135733A (zh) | 2020-12-25 |
LT3802106T (lt) | 2024-06-25 |
FI3802107T3 (fi) | 2024-04-19 |
US20210206140A1 (en) | 2021-07-08 |
HRP20240465T1 (hr) | 2024-07-05 |
SI3802107T1 (sl) | 2024-06-28 |
BR112020020998B1 (pt) | 2023-09-26 |
WO2019224763A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
BR112020020998A2 (pt) | 2021-01-19 |
EP3802106A1 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
EP3802107B1 (en) | 2024-01-17 |
DK3802107T3 (da) | 2024-04-02 |
EP3802106B1 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
JP7393349B2 (ja) | 2023-12-06 |
EP3802107A1 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
CA3097094A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
CN112135734A (zh) | 2020-12-25 |
FI3802106T3 (fi) | 2024-06-20 |
LT3802107T (lt) | 2024-04-10 |
DK3802106T3 (da) | 2024-05-21 |
RS65390B1 (sr) | 2024-04-30 |
WO2019224761A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
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