JP2021131187A - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2021131187A
JP2021131187A JP2020026722A JP2020026722A JP2021131187A JP 2021131187 A JP2021131187 A JP 2021131187A JP 2020026722 A JP2020026722 A JP 2020026722A JP 2020026722 A JP2020026722 A JP 2020026722A JP 2021131187 A JP2021131187 A JP 2021131187A
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Prior art keywords
edge frame
hinge
heat insulating
refrigerator
door
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克彦 西澤
Katsuhiko Nishizawa
克彦 西澤
愼一 堀井
Shinichi Horii
愼一 堀井
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a refrigerator which improves connection strength of an edge frame part and strength of a hinge reception connected to a hinge provided in a heat insulation box body, and which improves hinge strength of a heat insulation door.SOLUTION: A refrigerator includes: a refrigerator body having a front surface opening part; a rotary door for opening/closing the front surface opening part; and a hinge member for supporting the rotary door in a rotatable manner. The rotary door includes: a front plate part positioned on the front side from the front surface opening part; an inner plate part facing the front surface opening part; an edge frame part for covering the front plate part and the outer periphery of the inner plate part; a vacuum heat insulation material provided between the front plate part, the inner plate part and the edge frame part; a hinge reception for receiving the hinge member; and reinforcing metal for reinforcing the hinge reception. By using the reinforcing metal, an edge frame bottom side part for constituting a bottom side of the edge frame part and an edge frame lateral side part for constituting the lateral side of the hinge reception side of the edge frame part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 10

Description

本開示は、冷蔵庫に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a refrigerator.

特許文献1は、縁枠底辺部に取り付けた補強金属に側辺補強金属をオーバーラップさせることで強度向上と、扉の脱落リスクの低減を図った冷蔵庫を開示する。 Patent Document 1 discloses a refrigerator in which the strength is improved and the risk of the door falling off is reduced by overlapping the side reinforcing metal with the reinforcing metal attached to the bottom of the edge frame.

特許文献2は、更なる省エネルギー化を図るために、扉内部の発泡ウレタンを廃止し、発泡ウレタンより断熱性能の優れる真空断熱材のみで構成する扉を備えた冷蔵庫を開示する。 Patent Document 2 discloses a refrigerator provided with a door made of only a vacuum heat insulating material having better heat insulating performance than urethane foam by eliminating urethane foam inside the door in order to further save energy.

特開2015−52403号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-52403 特開2017−62111号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-62111

本開示は、縁枠部の連結強度、および冷蔵庫本体に設けたヒンジと連結されるヒンジ受けの強度が向上し、回転扉のヒンジ強度が向上する冷蔵庫を提供する。 The present disclosure provides a refrigerator in which the connecting strength of the edge frame portion and the strength of the hinge receiver connected to the hinge provided in the refrigerator body are improved, and the hinge strength of the revolving door is improved.

本開示における冷蔵庫は、前面開口部を有する冷蔵庫本体と、前面開口部を開閉する回転扉と、回転扉を回転自在に支持するヒンジ部材を有し、回転扉は、前面開口部から前側に位置する前板部と、前面開口部に面する内板部と、前記前板部と前記内板部の外周を覆う縁枠部と、前記前板部と前記内板部と前記縁枠部との間に設けた真空断熱材と、前記ヒンジ部材を受けるヒンジ受けと、前記ヒンジ受けを補強する補強金属を備え、前記補強金属で、前記縁枠部の底辺を構成する縁枠底辺部と前記縁枠部の前記ヒンジ受け側の側辺を構成する縁枠側辺部とを連結する。 The refrigerator in the present disclosure has a refrigerator body having a front opening, a rotary door for opening and closing the front opening, and a hinge member for rotatably supporting the rotary door, and the rotary door is located on the front side from the front opening. The front plate portion, the inner plate portion facing the front opening, the edge frame portion covering the front plate portion and the outer periphery of the inner plate portion, the front plate portion, the inner plate portion, and the edge frame portion. A vacuum heat insulating material provided between the doors, a hinge receiver for receiving the hinge member, and a reinforcing metal for reinforcing the hinge receiver are provided. The edge frame portion is connected to the edge frame side side portion forming the side side of the hinge receiving side.

本開示における冷蔵庫は、回転扉を冷蔵庫本体に回転自在に支持するヒンジ部分の強度を向上させ、扉が脱落するリスクを低減すると共に、断熱性能が向上し、省エネ性能が向上する。さらに、扉を薄くすることが可能になり、冷蔵庫の美観性が向上する。 The refrigerator in the present disclosure improves the strength of the hinge portion that rotatably supports the revolving door to the refrigerator body, reduces the risk of the door falling off, improves the heat insulating performance, and improves the energy saving performance. In addition, the door can be made thinner, improving the aesthetics of the refrigerator.

実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉(断熱扉)の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the revolving door (insulated door) of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の断熱筐体の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the heat insulating housing of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における回転扉の断面図Cross-sectional view of the revolving door according to the first embodiment 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の構成の一例を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing an example of the configuration of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の構成の他の例を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の構成の他の例を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の構成の他の例を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の構成の他の例を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing another example of the configuration of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の縁枠部の構成例を示す斜視図Perspective view showing a configuration example of the edge frame portion of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の縁枠部の断面図Cross-sectional view of the edge frame portion of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の真空断熱材の構成を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing the structure of the vacuum heat insulating material of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の真空断熱材の部分斜視図Partial perspective view of the vacuum heat insulating material of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の上部扉ヒンジ近傍の構成を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing a configuration in the vicinity of the upper door hinge of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の下部扉ヒンジ近傍の構成を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing a configuration in the vicinity of the lower door hinge of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の開扉の動作を示す図The figure which shows the operation of opening the revolving door of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1. 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の下ヒンジ近傍の正面図Front view of the vicinity of the lower hinge of the revolving door of the refrigerator in the first embodiment 図12AのA−A断面図AA cross-sectional view of FIG. 12A 図12AのB−B断面図BB sectional view of FIG. 12A 実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の回転扉の補強ブロック近傍の斜視図Perspective view of the vicinity of the reinforcing block of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment. 図13AのA−A断面図AA cross-sectional view of FIG. 13A 実施の形態2における冷蔵庫の回転扉の真空断熱材部の構成を示す分解斜視図An exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the vacuum heat insulating material portion of the revolving door of the refrigerator according to the second embodiment. 従来の冷蔵庫の要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part of a conventional refrigerator

(本開示の基礎となった知見等)
図15は、特許文献1に開示された従来の冷蔵庫の要部斜視図である。図15において、発泡ウレタンを充填発泡し製造する従来の冷蔵庫の回転扉において、縁枠底辺部152に取り付けた補強金属151に、側辺補強金属156をオーバーラップさせることで強度の向上と、回転扉の脱落リスクの低減を図っていた。
(Knowledge, etc. that was the basis of this disclosure)
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional refrigerator disclosed in Patent Document 1. In FIG. 15, in a revolving door of a conventional refrigerator filled and foamed with urethane foam, the strength is improved and rotation is achieved by overlapping the side reinforcing metal 156 with the reinforcing metal 151 attached to the bottom edge portion 152 of the edge frame. The risk of the door falling off was reduced.

また、従来の発泡ウレタンを充填発泡し製造する冷蔵庫の回転扉において、第一の補強部151aと第二の補強部151bを有する補強金属151を縁枠底辺部152に締結手段153で取り付け、縁枠側辺部154に固定手段155で取付けた側辺補強金属156とオーバーラップさせ、回転扉の内部空間にウレタンを充填していた。加えて、補強金属151の穴部にヒンジ受け157を設け、第二の補強部151bで包むことで、強度向上と脱落防止を図っていた。 Further, in the revolving door of a conventional refrigerator filled and foamed with urethane foam, a reinforcing metal 151 having a first reinforcing portion 151a and a second reinforcing portion 151b is attached to the bottom edge portion 152 of the edge frame by fastening means 153, and the edge is attached. The frame side side portion 154 was overlapped with the side side reinforcing metal 156 attached by the fixing means 155, and the internal space of the revolving door was filled with urethane. In addition, a hinge receiver 157 is provided in the hole of the reinforcing metal 151 and wrapped with the second reinforcing portion 151b to improve the strength and prevent the metal from falling off.

また、近年、更なる省エネルギー化を図るために、回転扉内部の発泡ウレタンを廃止し、発泡ウレタンより断熱性能が優れた真空断熱材のみで構成する回転扉を有する冷蔵庫も提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。 Further, in recent years, in order to further save energy, a refrigerator having a rotating door composed of only a vacuum heat insulating material having better heat insulating performance than urethane foam has been proposed by abolishing urethane foam inside the rotating door (for example). , Patent Document 2).

真空断熱材のみで構成された回転扉のヒンジ部は、ヒンジ周辺の真空断熱材を面取りして生じた空間に、ヒンジとL字の補強金属を設けるものである。 The hinge portion of the rotary door made of only the vacuum heat insulating material is provided with the hinge and the L-shaped reinforcing metal in the space created by chamfering the vacuum heat insulating material around the hinge.

しかしながら、特許文献2に記載されたような冷蔵庫の回転扉を真空断熱材のみで構成した場合、発泡ウレタンの充填発泡によるヒンジ部を補強する効果が失われ、ヒンジ部の強度を確保することが困難になるという課題があった。 However, when the rotating door of the refrigerator as described in Patent Document 2 is composed only of the vacuum heat insulating material, the effect of reinforcing the hinge portion by filling and foaming the urethane foam is lost, and the strength of the hinge portion can be ensured. There was a problem that it became difficult.

また、真空断熱材の破袋を防ぎつつ、断熱性能を確保するためにヒンジ部の構成部品は小さくする必要がある。そこで、L字の補強金属を配置し、扉の脱落を防いでいるが、平面に設けた貫通孔ではヒンジが破損したときに扉が脱落するリスクがあった。 Further, it is necessary to make the components of the hinge portion small in order to secure the heat insulating performance while preventing the vacuum heat insulating material from breaking. Therefore, an L-shaped reinforcing metal is arranged to prevent the door from falling off, but there is a risk that the door will fall off when the hinge is damaged in the through hole provided on the flat surface.

発明者らは、以上のような課題があることを発見し、その課題を解決するために、本開示の主題を構成するに至った。 The inventors have discovered that there is a problem as described above, and have come to construct the subject matter of the present disclosure in order to solve the problem.

そこで、本開示は、ヒンジ強度を向上させ、扉が脱落するリスクを低減し、さらに断熱性能が向上し、省エネ性能が向上する冷蔵庫を提供する。 Therefore, the present disclosure provides a refrigerator in which the hinge strength is improved, the risk of the door falling off is reduced, the heat insulating performance is further improved, and the energy saving performance is improved.

以下図面を参照しながら、実施の形態を詳細に説明する。但し、必要以上に詳細な説明を省略する場合がある。例えば、既によく知られた事項の詳細説明、または、実質的に同一の構成に対する重複説明を省略する場合がある。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, more detailed explanations may be omitted than necessary. For example, detailed explanations of already well-known matters or duplicate explanations for substantially the same configuration may be omitted.

なお、添付図面及び以下の説明は、当業者が本開示を十分に理解するために提供されるのであって、これらにより特許請求の範囲に記載の主題を限定することを意図していない。 It should be noted that the accompanying drawings and the following description are provided for those skilled in the art to fully understand the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the subject matter described in the claims.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
以下図1〜13を用いて実施の形態1を説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
The first embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13.

[1−1.構成]
図1において、本実施の形態における冷蔵庫の冷蔵庫本体11は、主に鋼板を用いた外箱11aと、ABSなどの樹脂で成形された内箱(図示せず)と、外箱11aと内箱の間に注入した断熱材(図示せず)で構成されている。
[1-1. composition]
In FIG. 1, the refrigerator main body 11 of the refrigerator according to the present embodiment includes an outer box 11a mainly made of a steel plate, an inner box (not shown) formed of a resin such as ABS, and an outer box 11a and an inner box. It is composed of a heat insulating material (not shown) injected between the two.

冷蔵庫本体11は、複数の収納室に断熱区画されており、その収納室として、最上部に冷蔵室12、その冷蔵室12の下部に、製氷室13もしくは切替室14が横並びに設けられ、その製氷室13と切替室14の下部に冷凍室15、そして最下部に野菜室16が配置され、各収納室の前面開口部(図示せず)には、外気と区画するための断熱扉17が設けられている。冷蔵室12内の最上部の後方領域に形成された機械室(図示せず)内には、圧縮機(図示せず)、水分除去を行うドライヤ等の冷凍サイクルの構成部品(図示せず)が収納されている。 The refrigerator main body 11 is heat-insulated in a plurality of storage chambers, and as the storage chambers, a refrigerating chamber 12 is provided at the uppermost portion, and an ice making chamber 13 or a switching chamber 14 is provided side by side at the lower portion of the refrigerating chamber 12. A freezing room 15 is arranged at the bottom of the ice making room 13 and the switching room 14, and a vegetable room 16 is arranged at the bottom. At the front opening (not shown) of each storage room, a heat insulating door 17 for partitioning from the outside air is provided. It is provided. In the machine room (not shown) formed in the uppermost rear region of the refrigerating chamber 12, the components of the refrigerating cycle (not shown) such as a compressor (not shown) and a dryer for removing water (not shown). Is stored.

冷凍室15の背面には、冷気を生成する冷却室(図示せず)が設けられ、冷却室内には、冷却手段である冷却器(図示せず)、および、冷却器で冷却した冷気を冷蔵室12、切替室14、製氷室13、野菜室16、冷凍室15に風路(図示せず)を通して送風する冷却ファン(図示せず)が配置される。さらに冷却ファンからの風量を調節する風量調節ダンパー(図示せず)が風路内に設置されている。また、冷却器やその周辺に付着する霜や氷を除霜するためにラジアントヒータ(図示せず)、ドレンパン(図示せず)、ドレンチューブ(図示せず)、蒸発皿(図示せず)等が設けられている。 A cooling chamber (not shown) for generating cold air is provided on the back surface of the freezing chamber 15, and a cooler (not shown) as a cooling means and cold air cooled by the cooler are refrigerated in the cooling chamber. A cooling fan (not shown) that blows air through an air passage (not shown) is arranged in the chamber 12, the switching chamber 14, the ice making chamber 13, the vegetable compartment 16, and the freezing chamber 15. Furthermore, an air volume adjustment damper (not shown) that adjusts the air volume from the cooling fan is installed in the air passage. In addition, a radiant heater (not shown), a drain pan (not shown), a drain tube (not shown), an evaporating dish (not shown), etc. for defrosting frost and ice adhering to the cooler and its surroundings. Is provided.

冷蔵室12は、冷蔵保存のために凍らない温度を下限に通常1℃〜5℃とし、最下部の野菜室16は、冷蔵室12と同等もしくは若干高い温度設定の2℃〜7℃としている。また、冷凍室15は、冷凍温度帯に設定されており、冷凍保存のために通常−22℃〜−15℃で設定されているが、冷凍保存状態の向上のために、例えば−30℃や−25℃の低温で設定されることもある。 The refrigerating room 12 is usually set to 1 ° C. to 5 ° C. with the lower limit of the temperature at which it does not freeze for refrigerated storage, and the vegetable room 16 at the bottom is set to 2 ° C. to 7 ° C. having a temperature setting equal to or slightly higher than that of the refrigerating room 12. .. Further, the freezing chamber 15 is set in the freezing temperature range, and is usually set at -22 ° C to -15 ° C for frozen storage, but for improving the frozen storage state, for example, -30 ° C or It may be set at a low temperature of -25 ° C.

製氷室13は、冷蔵室12内の貯水タンク(図示せず)から送られた水で製氷室13内の上部に設けられた自動製氷機(図示せず)で氷をつくり、製氷室13内下部に配置した貯氷容器(図示せず)に貯蔵する。 The ice making chamber 13 uses water sent from a water storage tank (not shown) in the refrigerating chamber 12 to make ice with an automatic ice maker (not shown) provided in the upper part of the ice making chamber 13 to make ice in the ice making chamber 13. Store in an ice storage container (not shown) located at the bottom.

切替室14は、1℃〜5℃で設定される冷蔵、2℃〜7℃で設定される野菜、通常−22℃〜−15℃で設定される冷凍の温度帯以外に、冷蔵温度帯から冷凍温度帯の間で予め設定された温度帯に切り換えることができる。切替室14は、製氷室13に並設され独立した断熱扉17を備えた収納室であり、引き出し式の断熱扉17を備えることが多い。 The switching chamber 14 is from a refrigerating temperature range other than a refrigerating temperature range set at 1 ° C. to 5 ° C., a vegetable set at 2 ° C. to 7 ° C., and a freezing temperature range usually set at -22 ° C. to -15 ° C. It is possible to switch to a preset temperature zone between the refrigerating temperature zones. The switching chamber 14 is a storage chamber provided in parallel with the ice making chamber 13 and provided with an independent heat insulating door 17, and is often provided with a drawer-type heat insulating door 17.

なお、本実施の形態1では、切替室14を、冷蔵と冷凍の温度帯までを含めた収納室としているが、冷蔵は、冷蔵室12と野菜室16、冷凍は、冷凍室15に委ねて、冷蔵と冷凍の中間の上記温度帯のみの切り換えに特化した収納室としても構わない。また、特定の温度帯、例えば近年冷凍食品の需要が多くなってきたことに伴い、冷凍に固定された収納室でも構わない。 In the first embodiment, the switching chamber 14 is a storage chamber including the temperature zones of refrigeration and freezing, but refrigeration is entrusted to the refrigeration chamber 12 and the vegetable compartment 16, and freezing is entrusted to the freezing chamber 15. , A storage room specialized for switching only the above temperature range between refrigeration and freezing may be used. Further, a storage room fixed to freezing may be used in a specific temperature range, for example, as the demand for frozen foods has increased in recent years.

以下、冷蔵室12の左側の回転式の断熱扉17(以下「回転扉17a」と呼ぶ)を例に説明するが、右側の断熱扉17に適用しても良い。また、回転扉であれば、冷蔵室以外の冷凍室15、製氷室13、切替室14、野菜室16の断熱扉に適用してもよい。 Hereinafter, the rotary heat insulating door 17 on the left side of the refrigerating chamber 12 (hereinafter referred to as “revolving door 17a”) will be described as an example, but it may be applied to the heat insulating door 17 on the right side. Further, if it is a revolving door, it may be applied to a heat insulating door of a freezing room 15, an ice making room 13, a switching room 14, and a vegetable room 16 other than the refrigerating room.

図2において、回転扉17aは、断熱扉筐体21と、ガスケット22と、センターピラー25と、食品ポケット26を備え、冷蔵庫本体11に取り付けられた上ヒンジ23と、下ヒンジ24により、冷蔵庫本体11の前面開口部に回転自在に支持されている。 In FIG. 2, the rotary door 17a includes a heat insulating door housing 21, a gasket 22, a center pillar 25, and a food pocket 26, and is provided with an upper hinge 23 and a lower hinge 24 attached to the refrigerator main body 11. It is rotatably supported by the front opening of 11.

図3、図4において、断熱扉筐体21は、断熱扉筐体21の外殻部品31にあたる、内板部32と、前板部33と、縁枠部34と、断熱扉筐体21の内部に備える真空断熱材35から構成されている。内板部32は、冷蔵庫本体11の内部空間(庫内空間、図示せず)に位置し、断熱扉筐体21の庫内面を構成する。 In FIGS. 3 and 4, the heat insulating door housing 21 is the inner plate portion 32, the front plate portion 33, the edge frame portion 34, and the heat insulating door housing 21 which correspond to the outer shell component 31 of the heat insulating door housing 21. It is composed of a vacuum heat insulating material 35 provided inside. The inner plate portion 32 is located in the internal space (internal space, not shown) of the refrigerator main body 11, and constitutes the internal surface of the heat insulating door housing 21.

前板部33は、冷蔵庫本体11の前面開口部から前側に位置し、断熱扉筐体21の外観面を構成する。 The front plate portion 33 is located on the front side from the front opening of the refrigerator main body 11, and constitutes the external surface of the heat insulating door housing 21.

縁枠部34は、前板部33と内板部32の外周を覆うと共に、断熱扉筐体21において、前板部33を前面、内板部32を後面とした場合に、縁枠上辺部34a、縁枠底辺部34b、縁枠左側辺部34c、縁枠右側辺部34dを構成する部分であり、前面開口部から前側に位置し、断熱扉筐体21の外観面を構成する。真空断熱材35は、内板部32、前板部33、縁枠部34の形状に沿って構成されており、各部に接着手段(図示せず)によって接合される。接着手段は、変性シリコーンや、変性ポリオレフィン等の接着剤を用いても良く、両面テープを用いても良い。 The edge frame portion 34 covers the outer periphery of the front plate portion 33 and the inner plate portion 32, and when the front plate portion 33 is the front surface and the inner plate portion 32 is the rear surface in the heat insulating door housing 21, the edge frame portion 34 is the upper side portion of the edge frame. It is a portion constituting 34a, the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame, the left side portion 34c of the edge frame, and the right side portion 34d of the edge frame, and is located on the front side from the front opening and constitutes the external surface of the heat insulating door housing 21. The vacuum heat insulating material 35 is configured along the shapes of the inner plate portion 32, the front plate portion 33, and the edge frame portion 34, and is joined to each portion by an adhesive means (not shown). As the adhesive means, an adhesive such as modified silicone or modified polyolefin may be used, or double-sided tape may be used.

内板部32には、庫内空間の冷気が外部に流出すること防止するガスケット22が、固定手段(図示せず)により固定されている。固定手段は、例えば、内板部32に断面Ω型の溝部32aを、ガスケット22に断面錨形状のアンカー形状22aをそれぞれ設け、アンカー形状22aを溝部32aに挿入することで固定しても良い。 A gasket 22 for preventing the cold air in the internal space from flowing out to the outside is fixed to the inner plate portion 32 by a fixing means (not shown). As the fixing means, for example, a groove portion 32a having an Ω cross section may be provided on the inner plate portion 32, an anchor shape 22a having an anchor cross section may be provided on the gasket 22, and the anchor shape 22a may be inserted into the groove portion 32a to fix the gasket.

縁枠部34の上部(縁枠上辺部34a)と下部(縁枠底辺部34b)は、上部扉ヒンジ36と、下部扉ヒンジ37を備える。回転扉17aは、冷蔵庫本体11に取り付けられた上ヒンジ23と、下ヒンジ24によって、回転自在に冷蔵庫本体11に取り付けられる。 The upper portion (upper side portion 34a of the edge frame) and the lower portion (bottom side portion 34b of the edge frame) of the edge frame portion 34 include an upper door hinge 36 and a lower door hinge 37. The revolving door 17a is rotatably attached to the refrigerator body 11 by the upper hinge 23 attached to the refrigerator body 11 and the lower hinge 24.

ここで、内板部32、前板部33、縁枠部34を構成する部品は、少なくとも2つの部品で構成されていれば、部品点数とその構成は自由であり、真空断熱材35と接合される。 Here, as long as the parts constituting the inner plate portion 32, the front plate portion 33, and the edge frame portion 34 are composed of at least two parts, the number of parts and the configuration thereof are free, and the parts are joined to the vacuum heat insulating material 35. Will be done.

例えば、図5Aに示すように、前板部33をガラスや金属等の板部材55、縁枠部34を4つの縁枠部品56、内板部32を1つの樹脂製の内板部品57で構成しても良い。この場合、4つの4つの縁枠部品56(縁枠上辺部34a、縁枠底辺部34b、縁枠左側辺部34c、縁枠右側辺部34d)のそれぞれに嵌合部(図示せず)を設け、それらを仮組立の後に接合できる構成としても良い。 For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the front plate portion 33 is a plate member 55 made of glass or metal, the edge frame portion 34 is a four edge frame component 56, and the inner plate portion 32 is an inner plate component 57 made of one resin. It may be configured. In this case, fitting portions (not shown) are provided in each of the four four edge frame parts 56 (edge frame upper side portion 34a, edge frame bottom edge portion 34b, edge frame left side portion 34c, edge frame right side portion 34d). It may be provided so that they can be joined after temporary assembly.

また、図5Bのように、前板部33をガラスや金属等の板部材55、縁枠部34を樹脂等からなるロの字部品51、内板部32を1つの樹脂製の内板部品57で構成しても良い。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, the front plate portion 33 is a plate member 55 made of glass or metal, the edge frame portion 34 is a square-shaped part 51 made of resin or the like, and the inner plate portion 32 is an inner plate component made of one resin. It may be composed of 57.

その他に、図5Cのように、前板部33をガラス等の板部材55、内板部32と縁枠部34を1つの樹脂等の凹状部品52で構成しても良いし、
さらに、図5Dのように、前板部33と縁枠部34の左右を鋼鈑等のコの字部品53で構成し、縁枠部34の残りの部分(縁枠上辺部34a、縁枠底辺部34b)と、内板部32をそれぞれ複数の樹脂部品で構成しても良いし、図5Eのように、前板部33と縁枠部34を鋼鈑や樹脂等の凹状部品54で一体的に構成し、内板部32を1つの樹脂製の内板部品57で構成しても良い。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 5C, the front plate portion 33 may be composed of a plate member 55 such as glass, and the inner plate portion 32 and the edge frame portion 34 may be composed of one concave part 52 such as resin.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5D, the left and right sides of the front plate portion 33 and the edge frame portion 34 are composed of U-shaped parts 53 such as steel plates, and the remaining portion of the edge frame portion 34 (edge frame upper side portion 34a, edge frame). The bottom side portion 34b) and the inner plate portion 32 may each be composed of a plurality of resin parts, or as shown in FIG. 5E, the front plate portion 33 and the edge frame portion 34 are made of concave parts 54 such as steel plates and resins. The inner plate portion 32 may be integrally formed of one resin inner plate component 57.

断熱扉筐体21の外殻部品31を、複数の部品に分割することは、異なる幅の断熱扉筐体21を生産する場合において、縁枠部34の縦辺の部品を共用化でき、複数機種の量産性に優れる。また、金型の複雑化を防ぐ効果がある。 By dividing the outer shell component 31 of the heat insulating door housing 21 into a plurality of parts, the parts on the vertical side of the edge frame portion 34 can be shared when producing the heat insulating door housing 21 having different widths, and a plurality of parts can be shared. Excellent mass productivity of the model. It also has the effect of preventing the mold from becoming complicated.

また、縁枠部34と真空断熱材35を確実に接合するために、例えば図6A、6Bのように、縁枠部34の縁枠左側辺部34cや、縁枠右側辺部34dを2つの樹脂部品から構成しても良い。縁枠部34の外観面61をなす外観縁枠部品62と、真空断熱材35との接合面63をなす接合縁枠部品64を、嵌合部65によって嵌合させて構成することで、縁枠部34は外観の設計自由度を保ちつつ、確実に真空断熱材35と接合できる。 Further, in order to securely join the edge frame portion 34 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35, for example, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, two edge frame left side portions 34c and an edge frame right side side portion 34d are attached. It may be composed of resin parts. The edge is formed by fitting the exterior edge frame component 62 forming the exterior surface 61 of the edge frame portion 34 and the joint edge frame component 64 forming the joint surface 63 with the vacuum heat insulating material 35 by the fitting portion 65. The frame portion 34 can be reliably joined to the vacuum heat insulating material 35 while maintaining the degree of freedom in designing the appearance.

また、縁枠部34の部品強度向上、断熱扉筐体21の強度向上の為に、外観縁枠部品62と接合縁枠部品64が構成する空間内部に側辺補強金属66を配置すると良い。 Further, in order to improve the strength of the parts of the edge frame portion 34 and the strength of the heat insulating door housing 21, it is preferable to arrange the side reinforcing metal 66 inside the space formed by the exterior edge frame part 62 and the joint edge frame part 64.

図7に示す真空断熱材35は、芯材71と、芯材71を被覆する被覆材72とから成り、内部が減圧密封されている。被覆材72は、ガスバリア性能を有し芯材を収容する凹形状の外殻部材72aと、ガスバリア性能を有し前記外殻部材72aと異なる第二の外殻部材72bから構成され、この内部空間に、芯材71が配置されている。 The vacuum heat insulating material 35 shown in FIG. 7 is composed of a core material 71 and a coating material 72 that covers the core material 71, and the inside is sealed under reduced pressure. The covering material 72 is composed of a concave outer shell member 72a having gas barrier performance and accommodating a core material, and a second outer shell member 72b having gas barrier performance and different from the outer shell member 72a. The core material 71 is arranged in the.

外殻部材72aは、内板部32の内面形状に合わせて、真空成形、射出成形、圧空成形、又はプレス成形等により作製された成形品である。外殻部材72aは、内板部32の材料よりも柔らかい材料、例えば、エチレン?ビニルアルコール共重合樹脂等の軟質材料の層が複数、積層された多層シートにより形成されている。これにより、外殻部材72aは、内板部32に収容された際に、内板部32の内面に接合することができる。 The outer shell member 72a is a molded product manufactured by vacuum molding, injection molding, compressed air molding, press molding, or the like according to the inner surface shape of the inner plate portion 32. The outer shell member 72a is formed of a multilayer sheet in which a plurality of layers of a material softer than the material of the inner plate portion 32, for example, a soft material such as an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, are laminated. As a result, the outer shell member 72a can be joined to the inner surface of the inner plate portion 32 when it is housed in the inner plate portion 32.

第二の外殻部材72bは、矩形状のフィルムであり、外殻部材72aの開口部72dを密閉するように構成され、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂等のラミネートフィルムであってもよく、ラミネートフィルムは、アルミニウム又はステンレス等の金属層を有していてもよい。または、第二の外殻部材72bも、外殻部材72aと同様に真空成形、射出成形、圧空成形、又はプレス成形等により作製された成形品であっても良い。 The second outer shell member 72b is a rectangular film, and is configured to seal the opening 72d of the outer shell member 72a. For example, a laminated film such as a thermoplastic resin may be used, and the laminated film may be a laminated film. , May have a metal layer such as aluminum or stainless steel. Alternatively, the second outer shell member 72b may also be a molded product manufactured by vacuum molding, injection molding, compressed air molding, press molding, or the like, similarly to the outer shell member 72a.

被覆材72は、外殻部材72aと、第二の外殻部材72bとの内部空間に、芯材71などの収容物を収容の後に、外殻部材72aと、第二の外殻部材72bとを接着することで、内部空間を密封する。接着には、熱溶着を用いても良く、熱溶着用の溶着部72cを外殻部材72aの外周に設けても良い。また、外殻部材72aの側面部に、第二の外殻部材72bを折り曲げて溶着しても良い。 In the covering material 72, after accommodating an inclusion such as a core material 71 in the internal space of the outer shell member 72a and the second outer shell member 72b, the outer shell member 72a and the second outer shell member 72b The internal space is sealed by adhering. Heat welding may be used for adhesion, or a welding portion 72c for heat welding may be provided on the outer periphery of the outer shell member 72a. Further, the second outer shell member 72b may be bent and welded to the side surface portion of the outer shell member 72a.

芯材71は、連続気泡ウレタンフォーム、ガラス繊維、ロックウール、アルミナ繊維、又はポリエチレンテレフタレート繊維等で構成されている。連続気泡ウレタンフォームは、例えば、特許第5310928号に開示されている特徴を有するものであってもよい。また、減圧空間内部に吸着剤73を配置しても良い。吸着剤73としては、水分を吸着除去する水分吸着剤と大気ガス等のガスを吸着する気体吸着剤が挙げられる。吸着剤73は、芯材71に設けられた穴部71aに嵌められる。この吸着剤73が芯材71の穴部71aに嵌められた状態で、これらは外殻部材72aの内面(内部空間)と同一形状に形成されている。 The core material 71 is made of open-cell urethane foam, glass fiber, rock wool, alumina fiber, polyethylene terephthalate fiber, or the like. The open cell urethane foam may have, for example, the features disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5310928. Further, the adsorbent 73 may be arranged inside the decompression space. Examples of the adsorbent 73 include a water adsorbent that adsorbs and removes water and a gas adsorbent that adsorbs a gas such as atmospheric gas. The adsorbent 73 is fitted into the hole 71a provided in the core material 71. In a state where the adsorbent 73 is fitted into the hole 71a of the core material 71, these are formed in the same shape as the inner surface (internal space) of the outer shell member 72a.

その他に、減圧によって生じる真空断熱材35のソリ防止、断熱扉筐体21の強度向上の為に、減圧空間内部に芯材補強金属74を配置しても良い。真空断熱材35は、外殻部材72aが成形品であることから、立体的な形状が可能であり、ヒンジ近傍にはヒンジ部逃げる為の下部段付き部75、上部段付き部76を設けることができる。 In addition, the core material reinforcing metal 74 may be arranged inside the decompression space in order to prevent warping of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 caused by decompression and to improve the strength of the heat insulating door housing 21. Since the outer shell member 72a is a molded product, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 can have a three-dimensional shape, and a lower stepped portion 75 and an upper stepped portion 76 for escaping the hinge portion are provided in the vicinity of the hinge. Can be done.

図8は、真空断熱材35の下部段付き部75の斜視図である。下部扉ヒンジ37の形状に沿った段付き形状を有し、真空断熱材35による断熱空間を可能な限り大きくしている。なお、段付き形状の代わりに円弧状形状でも良い。 FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the lower stepped portion 75 of the vacuum heat insulating material 35. It has a stepped shape that follows the shape of the lower door hinge 37, and the heat insulating space provided by the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is made as large as possible. An arc shape may be used instead of the stepped shape.

図9は、上部扉ヒンジ36の斜視図である。上部扉ヒンジ36は、上ヒンジ軸受け91と、補強金属92とを有し、冷蔵庫本体11の上ヒンジ23に設けられた丸棒形状23aを差し込むことで回転可能に固定するピボットヒンジである。上ヒンジ軸受け91は、摺動性に優れるポリアセタール等の樹脂を用いた部品で構成しても良いし、縁枠部34の部品に軸受け部(図示せず)を構成しても良い。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the upper door hinge 36. The upper door hinge 36 is a pivot hinge that has an upper hinge bearing 91 and a reinforcing metal 92 and is rotatably fixed by inserting a round bar shape 23a provided in the upper hinge 23 of the refrigerator body 11. The upper hinge bearing 91 may be formed of a component using a resin such as polyacetal having excellent slidability, or a bearing portion (not shown) may be formed in the component of the edge frame portion 34.

また、上ヒンジ軸受け91は、縁枠上辺部34aと縁枠左側辺部34cに固定される補強金属92に備える穴部92aを貫通する構成とすることで、上部扉ヒンジ36が破損して断熱扉筐体21が脱落するリスクを軽減できる。 Further, the upper hinge bearing 91 is configured to penetrate the hole portion 92a provided in the reinforcing metal 92 fixed to the edge frame upper side portion 34a and the edge frame left side side portion 34c, so that the upper door hinge 36 is damaged and heat-insulated. The risk of the door housing 21 falling off can be reduced.

加えて、上ヒンジ23の丸棒形状23aを中空とし、その中に配線93を配置しても良い。配線93は、回転扉17aに備える、防露用ヒーター(図示せず)や操作部(図示せず)と、冷蔵庫本体11に備える基板部(図示せず)を繋ぐ電源線や信号線である。 In addition, the round bar shape 23a of the upper hinge 23 may be hollow, and the wiring 93 may be arranged therein. The wiring 93 is a power supply line or a signal line for connecting the dew-proof heater (not shown) or operation unit (not shown) provided in the revolving door 17a and the substrate portion (not shown) provided in the refrigerator main body 11. ..

図10は、下部扉ヒンジ37及びその取付け部の分解斜視図である。図10において、下部扉ヒンジ37は、回転規制部材102と、ラッチ104と、縁枠底辺部34bと、補強金属105とが、底辺締結手段103によって固定され、これらに設けられた穴部もしくはU字孔部に下ヒンジ軸受け101を挿入して構成される。下ヒンジ軸受け101は、摺動性に優れるポリアセタール等の樹脂を用いた部品で構成しても良い。下ヒンジ24はL字形状であり、片辺が固定手段(図示せず)によって冷蔵庫本体11に強固に固定されており、もう片辺に丸棒が、溶接またはカシメによって固定され丸棒形状24aを構成する。 FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the lower door hinge 37 and its mounting portion. In FIG. 10, in the lower door hinge 37, the rotation restricting member 102, the latch 104, the edge frame bottom side portion 34b, and the reinforcing metal 105 are fixed by the bottom side fastening means 103, and the holes or U provided in these holes or U. It is configured by inserting the lower hinge bearing 101 into the character hole portion. The lower hinge bearing 101 may be composed of parts using a resin such as polyacetal having excellent slidability. The lower hinge 24 has an L shape, one side is firmly fixed to the refrigerator body 11 by a fixing means (not shown), and a round bar is fixed to the other side by welding or caulking to form a round bar shape 24a. To configure.

回転規制部材102は、回転扉17aが所定の角度以上に開かないように、所定角度以上になると回転規制部材102が、下ヒンジ24に設けられた回転規制部材接触部24bに接触することにより、回転が規制される。縁枠底辺部34bには、凸形状106が設けられており、補強金属105の縁枠嵌合部105aと嵌合する。加えて、補強金属105の側辺側締結部105bは、側辺側締結手段107を用いて、側辺補強金属66と締結される。 When the rotation restricting member 102 reaches a predetermined angle or more so that the revolving door 17a does not open more than a predetermined angle, the rotation regulating member 102 comes into contact with the rotation regulating member contact portion 24b provided on the lower hinge 24. Rotation is regulated. The edge frame bottom side portion 34b is provided with a convex shape 106, and is fitted with the edge frame fitting portion 105a of the reinforcing metal 105. In addition, the side side fastening portion 105b of the reinforcing metal 105 is fastened to the side side reinforcing metal 66 by using the side side fastening means 107.

ラッチ104は、回転扉17aの閉扉時に、ラッチ104の弾性力によって閉扉方向へのトルクを発生させ、回転扉17aの閉扉を維持するものである。ラッチ104は、回転扉17aの閉扉を維持する構造であれば、図10のように縁枠底辺部34bの外部側に構成されていても良いし、扉内部側に構成されていても良く、ガスケット内部に備える磁石を強力にすることでラッチ104を省く構造としても良い。 When the revolving door 17a is closed, the latch 104 generates a torque in the closing direction by the elastic force of the latch 104 to maintain the revolving door 17a closed. The latch 104 may be configured on the outer side of the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame as shown in FIG. 10 or may be configured on the inner side of the door as long as the structure keeps the revolving door 17a closed. The latch 104 may be omitted by strengthening the magnet provided inside the gasket.

[1−2.動作]
以上のように構成された実施の形態1の冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。
[1-2. motion]
The operation and operation of the refrigerator of the first embodiment configured as described above will be described below.

まず、断熱扉筐体21は、内部に備える真空断熱材35に、断熱扉筐体21の外殻部品31(内板部32、前板部33、縁枠部34)が接合されることによって一体化され、断熱扉筐体21として構成される。真空断熱材35の被覆材72は、外殻部品31に接合された際に外殻部品31の内面に接合可能な形状に成形されることにより、断熱扉筐体21の内部空間の真空断熱材35の比率が高まり、断熱性能が向上する。 First, the heat insulating door housing 21 is formed by joining the outer shell parts 31 (inner plate portion 32, front plate portion 33, edge frame portion 34) of the heat insulating door housing 21 to the vacuum heat insulating material 35 provided inside. It is integrated and configured as the heat insulating door housing 21. The covering material 72 of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is formed into a shape that can be joined to the inner surface of the outer shell component 31 when it is joined to the outer shell component 31, so that the vacuum heat insulating material in the internal space of the heat insulating door housing 21 is formed. The ratio of 35 is increased, and the heat insulating performance is improved.

断熱扉筐体21の外殻部品31は、真空断熱材35を保護する役割を有し、真空断熱材35が破袋することを防ぐ。加えて、断熱扉17の強度を保つ、構造部品としての役割を持つ。断熱扉筐体21は、縁枠部34の上ヒンジ23、下ヒンジ24を通して、冷蔵庫本体11と連結され、冷蔵庫本体11に回転自在に連結される。また、食品ポケット26を備える為、重量が大きくなり、上ヒンジ23、下ヒンジ24に大きな負荷が生じる。特に、荷重が負荷される下部扉ヒンジ37の強度は重要となる。 The outer shell component 31 of the heat insulating door housing 21 has a role of protecting the vacuum heat insulating material 35 and prevents the vacuum heat insulating material 35 from breaking. In addition, it has a role as a structural component that maintains the strength of the heat insulating door 17. The heat insulating door housing 21 is connected to the refrigerator main body 11 through the upper hinge 23 and the lower hinge 24 of the edge frame portion 34, and is rotatably connected to the refrigerator main body 11. Further, since the food pocket 26 is provided, the weight becomes large, and a large load is generated on the upper hinge 23 and the lower hinge 24. In particular, the strength of the lower door hinge 37 to which the load is applied is important.

さらに開扉動作時、図11に示すように、回転扉17aの回転規制部材102と、下ヒンジ24の回転規制部材接触部24bが、接触することにより、回転扉17aが開く範囲を規制している。その為、回転扉17aの開扉時に、回転規制部材102と、その底辺締結手段103には、強い衝撃力が生じる。 Further, during the door opening operation, as shown in FIG. 11, the rotation restricting member 102 of the revolving door 17a and the rotation restricting member contact portion 24b of the lower hinge 24 come into contact with each other to regulate the opening range of the revolving door 17a. There is. Therefore, when the revolving door 17a is opened, a strong impact force is generated on the rotation restricting member 102 and the bottom fastening means 103 thereof.

これにより、縁枠底辺部34bの底辺締結手段103近傍が破損する可能性がある。仮に、下ヒンジ24が破損し、断熱扉筐体21が冷蔵庫本体11より脱落すると、重大な事故に至る恐れがある。そこで、仮に下ヒンジ24が破損した場合においても、断熱扉筐体21が冷蔵庫本体11より脱落しない構造にすることが求められる。 As a result, the vicinity of the bottom edge fastening means 103 of the edge frame bottom edge portion 34b may be damaged. If the lower hinge 24 is damaged and the heat insulating door housing 21 falls off from the refrigerator main body 11, a serious accident may occur. Therefore, even if the lower hinge 24 is damaged, it is required to have a structure in which the heat insulating door housing 21 does not fall off from the refrigerator main body 11.

従来の冷蔵庫の回転扉では、その内部に発泡ウレタンを充填することで、発泡ウレタンの接着効果で回転扉の補強効果が得られていた。 In the revolving door of a conventional refrigerator, by filling the inside with urethane foam, the effect of reinforcing the revolving door has been obtained by the adhesive effect of urethane foam.

回転扉17aの内部空間に真空断熱材35のみを用いた本実施の形態における回転扉17aにおいては、必要な補強効果を確保するため、縁枠底辺部34bと縁枠側辺部34cを補強金属105で連結する。 In the revolving door 17a in the present embodiment in which only the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is used for the internal space of the revolving door 17a, the rim frame bottom side portion 34b and the rim frame side side portion 34c are made of reinforcing metal in order to secure the necessary reinforcing effect. Connect at 105.

例えば、図10、図12A、図12B、図12Cで示すように、縁枠底辺部34bにおいては、補強金属105に穴部105cを設けて、下ヒンジ24の丸棒形状24aを挿入すると良い。このことにより、縁枠部34が破損した場合においても、回転扉17aが脱落する可能性を抑制できる。穴部105cの形状は、貫通穴形状またはU字形状とする。 For example, as shown in FIGS. 10, 12A, 12B, and 12C, in the edge frame bottom base 34b, it is preferable to provide a hole 105c in the reinforcing metal 105 and insert the round bar shape 24a of the lower hinge 24. As a result, even if the edge frame portion 34 is damaged, the possibility that the revolving door 17a will fall off can be suppressed. The shape of the hole 105c is a through hole shape or a U shape.

また、金属製の回転規制部材102に穴部102aを設けて、補強金属105と、縁枠底辺部34bを挟み込むように底辺締結手段103で固定することで、より回転扉17aが脱落する可能性を抑制できる。 Further, by providing the hole 102a in the metal rotation restricting member 102 and fixing the reinforcing metal 105 and the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame with the bottom fastening means 103 so as to sandwich the reinforcing metal 105, the revolving door 17a may fall off more. Can be suppressed.

加えて、回転規制部材102は、回転扉17aの開扉時に強い衝撃力が加わる為、縁枠底辺部34bの一部に凸形状106を設けて、補強金属105の縁枠嵌合部105aに挿入することで、底辺締結手段103以外にも応力が分散する構造にすると良い。加えて、補強金属105の前板部33側に折返し部105dを設け、縁枠底辺部34bに設けた前板接着部109で挟み込み構造とすると良い。挟み込み構造によって、縁枠底辺部34bとだけでなく、前板部33にも応力が分散でき、強度が向上する。 In addition, since the rotation restricting member 102 is subjected to a strong impact force when the revolving door 17a is opened, a convex shape 106 is provided on a part of the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame, and the edge frame fitting portion 105a of the reinforcing metal 105 is provided. By inserting it, it is preferable to have a structure in which stress is dispersed in addition to the bottom fastening means 103. In addition, it is preferable that the folded-back portion 105d is provided on the front plate portion 33 side of the reinforcing metal 105, and the structure is sandwiched between the front plate adhesive portions 109 provided on the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame. Due to the sandwiching structure, stress can be dispersed not only to the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame but also to the front plate portion 33, and the strength is improved.

この応力の分散構造は、従来の構造において、ウレタンが縁枠底辺部34bと補強金属105を接着させていた効果の代替えである。すなわち、応力の分散構造であれば、縁枠底辺部34bが凹で、補強金属105が凸でもよく、1つではなく、複数存在していても良い。また、波形状や、縁枠底辺部34bが補強金属105を抱え込む形状としても良く、第二の締結手段(図示せず)を用いても良い。さらには、接着剤等の接着手段(図示せず)によって固定しても良い。 This stress dispersion structure is an alternative to the effect of urethane adhering the bottom edge 34b of the edge frame and the reinforcing metal 105 in the conventional structure. That is, in the case of a stress dispersion structure, the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame may be concave and the reinforcing metal 105 may be convex, and there may be a plurality of reinforcing metals 105 instead of one. Further, a wavy shape or a shape in which the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame holds the reinforcing metal 105 may be used, and a second fastening means (not shown) may be used. Further, it may be fixed by an adhesive means (not shown) such as an adhesive.

縁枠左側辺部34cにおいても、従来の構造のようなオーバーラップでは、発泡ウレタンが充填されない本実施の形態における断熱扉筐体21において、十分な強度を確保することができない。 Even in the left side portion 34c of the edge frame, sufficient strength cannot be ensured in the heat insulating door housing 21 in the present embodiment in which urethane foam is not filled with the overlap as in the conventional structure.

そこで、補強金属105の側辺側締結部105bと、側辺補強金属66と、接合縁枠部品64とを側辺側締結手段107で締結することで、発泡ウレタンが充填されない構造においても、強度を確保することができる。側辺の補強構造も底辺と同じく、従来の構造において、ウレタンが縁枠左側辺部34cや、側辺補強金属66と補強金属105を接着させていた効果の代替えである。 Therefore, by fastening the side side fastening portion 105b of the reinforcing metal 105, the side side reinforcing metal 66, and the joint edge frame component 64 with the side side fastening means 107, the strength is strong even in a structure not filled with urethane foam. Can be secured. The reinforcing structure of the side side is also the same as the bottom side, which is an alternative to the effect of urethane adhering the left side side portion 34c of the edge frame or the side side reinforcing metal 66 and the reinforcing metal 105 in the conventional structure.

この代替え手段は、縁枠左側辺部34cと、補強金属105を締結する構造や、嵌合手段であっても良く、補強金属105と、縁枠左側辺部34c、もしくは縁枠左側辺部34cと固定された側辺補強金属66とが、接触面108を有し固定される構造であれば代替えを成すことができる。 This alternative means may be a structure for fastening the left side side portion 34c of the edge frame and the reinforcing metal 105, or may be a fitting means, and the reinforcing metal 105 and the left side portion 34c of the edge frame or the left side portion 34c of the edge frame may be used. If the side reinforcing metal 66 fixed to the side has a contact surface 108 and is fixed, an alternative can be made.

また、図13A、13Bに示すように、補強金属105と真空断熱材35の間に、補強ブロック131を配置すると良い。補強ブロック131を配置することで、下部扉ヒンジ37が受ける荷重を、垂直方向に真空断熱材35へ伝えることができる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the reinforcing block 131 may be arranged between the reinforcing metal 105 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35. By arranging the reinforcing block 131, the load received by the lower door hinge 37 can be vertically transmitted to the vacuum heat insulating material 35.

このことで、下ヒンジ軸受け101周辺に発生するモーメントを抑制し、回転扉17a全体に荷重が分散され、強度が向上する。補強ブロック131は、補強金属105と真空断熱材35の両方に接触していれば、単体の部品でも良いし、縁枠部34の形状で構成しても良い。 As a result, the moment generated around the lower hinge bearing 101 is suppressed, the load is distributed over the entire revolving door 17a, and the strength is improved. The reinforcing block 131 may be a single component or may be configured in the shape of the edge frame portion 34 as long as it is in contact with both the reinforcing metal 105 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35.

縁枠部34と一体で形成することで、部品点数を削減でき、コスト性に優れる。この接触は、組立公差を考慮し、無荷重時は僅かに隙間があり、荷重が負荷されたときに接触する程度でも良いし、接着手段(図示せず)を介した接触であっても良い。また、通常の樹脂成型品でも良いが、発泡ポリスチレンなどの発泡樹脂を用いると断熱と強度向上を両立できる。この場合、構造部品として用いる為に、風路に使う断熱用の発泡ポリスチレンより弾性率が高く、発泡倍率の低い発泡ポリスチレンを用いても良い。 By forming it integrally with the edge frame portion 34, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost is excellent. Considering the assembly tolerance, this contact may have a slight gap when no load is applied, and may be such that the contact is made when a load is applied, or may be a contact via an adhesive means (not shown). .. Further, although a normal resin molded product may be used, if a foamed resin such as expanded polystyrene is used, both heat insulation and strength improvement can be achieved. In this case, in order to use it as a structural component, expanded polystyrene having a higher elastic modulus and a lower expansion ratio than expanded polystyrene for heat insulation used for an air passage may be used.

次に断熱性能を考えると、上部扉ヒンジ36、下部扉ヒンジ37を構成する空間は、真空断熱材35を配置することができない。しかしながら、真空断熱材35が存在しない空間が増加すると、断熱性能が低下し、省エネ性の低下や、結露といった問題が生じる。従来例では、真空断熱材35は板形状であり、その角部は面取りしかできず、上部扉ヒンジ36、下部扉ヒンジ37を真空断熱材が大きく逃げる必要があった。 Next, considering the heat insulating performance, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 cannot be arranged in the space constituting the upper door hinge 36 and the lower door hinge 37. However, if the space in which the vacuum heat insulating material 35 does not exist increases, the heat insulating performance deteriorates, which causes problems such as deterioration of energy saving and dew condensation. In the conventional example, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 has a plate shape, and its corners can only be chamfered, so that the vacuum heat insulating material needs to largely escape from the upper door hinge 36 and the lower door hinge 37.

そこで、本実施の形態では、ガスバリア性能を有し、自由に成形可能な多層シートから形成された外殻部材72aを用いることで、上部扉ヒンジ36、下部扉ヒンジ37の構造に合わせて、段付き形や、円弧形状を可能にする。これにより、上部扉ヒンジ36、下部扉ヒンジ37を逃げる真空断熱材35が最小限になり、非断熱空間が小さいことから、断熱性能が向上する。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, by using the outer shell member 72a which has gas barrier performance and is formed of a freely moldable multilayer sheet, the step is matched to the structure of the upper door hinge 36 and the lower door hinge 37. Enables attached shapes and arc shapes. As a result, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 that escapes the upper door hinge 36 and the lower door hinge 37 is minimized, and the non-insulated space is small, so that the heat insulating performance is improved.

[1−3.効果等]
以上のように本実施の形態の冷蔵庫は、冷蔵庫本体11と、回転扉17aと、下ヒンジ24(ヒンジ部材)を有する。冷蔵庫本体11は前面開口部(図示せず)を有し、回転扉17aは、前面開口部を開閉する。下ヒンジ24は、回転扉17aを回転自在に支持する。回転扉17aは、前面開口部から前側に位置する前板部33と、前面開口部に面する内板部32と、前板部33と内板部32の外周を覆う縁枠部34と、前板部33と内板部32と縁枠部34との間に設けた真空断熱材35と、下ヒンジ24(ヒンジ部材)を受ける下ヒンジ軸受け101(ヒンジ受け)と、下ヒンジ軸受け101を補強する補強金属105を備えている。
[1-3. Effect, etc.]
As described above, the refrigerator of the present embodiment has a refrigerator main body 11, a revolving door 17a, and a lower hinge 24 (hinge member). The refrigerator body 11 has a front opening (not shown), and the revolving door 17a opens and closes the front opening. The lower hinge 24 rotatably supports the revolving door 17a. The rotary door 17a includes a front plate portion 33 located on the front side from the front opening, an inner plate portion 32 facing the front opening, and an edge frame portion 34 covering the outer periphery of the front plate portion 33 and the inner plate portion 32. The vacuum heat insulating material 35 provided between the front plate portion 33, the inner plate portion 32, and the edge frame portion 34, the lower hinge bearing 101 (hinge bearing) that receives the lower hinge 24 (hinge member), and the lower hinge bearing 101. The reinforcing metal 105 for reinforcing is provided.

補強金属105で、縁枠部34の底辺を構成する縁枠底辺部34bと縁枠部34の下ヒンジ軸受け101側の側辺を構成する縁枠左側辺部34c(縁枠側辺部)とを連結する。 With the reinforcing metal 105, the edge frame bottom side portion 34b forming the bottom side of the edge frame portion 34 and the edge frame left side side portion 34c (edge frame side side portion) forming the side side of the lower hinge bearing 101 side of the edge frame portion 34. To concatenate.

上記構成により、縁枠部34の連結強度、および冷蔵庫本体11に設けた下ヒンジ24と連結される下ヒンジ軸受け101の強度が向上し、回転扉17aのヒンジ強度が向上する。 With the above configuration, the connecting strength of the edge frame portion 34 and the strength of the lower hinge bearing 101 connected to the lower hinge 24 provided on the refrigerator main body 11 are improved, and the hinge strength of the revolving door 17a is improved.

また、補強金属105に、下ヒンジ24の丸棒形状24aが挿入される穴部105cを設け、その穴部105cの形状を、貫通穴形状またはU字形状とする。この構成により、回転扉17aの縁枠部34が破損した場合においても、補強金属105により、下ヒンジ24の丸棒形状24aが回転扉17aの外側への飛び出しことを防ぐ。このことにより、回転扉17aが冷蔵庫本体11から落下することがなくなり、回転扉17aの落下等の危険性を抑制することができる。 Further, the reinforcing metal 105 is provided with a hole 105c into which the round bar shape 24a of the lower hinge 24 is inserted, and the shape of the hole 105c is a through hole shape or a U shape. With this configuration, even if the edge frame portion 34 of the revolving door 17a is damaged, the reinforcing metal 105 prevents the round bar shape 24a of the lower hinge 24 from protruding to the outside of the revolving door 17a. As a result, the revolving door 17a does not fall from the refrigerator main body 11, and the risk of the revolving door 17a falling can be suppressed.

さらに、補強金属105と縁枠底辺部34bは、固定手段(図示せず))により、下ヒンジ軸受け101、回転扉17aの回転を規制する回転規制部材102、ラッチ104の少なくとも一つと固定されていることにより、下ヒンジ軸受け101を複数の物体で囲み固定することができ、強度と信頼性が向上する。また、複数の物体を固定する組立工数を省くことができ、生産性に優れる。 Further, the reinforcing metal 105 and the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame are fixed to at least one of the lower hinge bearing 101, the rotation restricting member 102 that regulates the rotation of the rotary door 17a, and the latch 104 by a fixing means (not shown). As a result, the lower hinge bearing 101 can be surrounded and fixed by a plurality of objects, and the strength and reliability are improved. In addition, the assembly man-hours for fixing a plurality of objects can be omitted, and the productivity is excellent.

また、補強金属105と縁枠底辺部34bの連結部は、応力分散構造を有することにより、回転規制部材102が回転規制時に受ける衝撃力を、補強金属105と縁枠底辺部34bの締結部のみから、縁枠底辺部34bの周辺に応力を分散させることができ、強度が向上する。 Further, since the connecting portion between the reinforcing metal 105 and the edge frame bottom portion 34b has a stress dispersion structure, the impact force received by the rotation regulating member 102 at the time of rotation regulation is applied only to the fastening portion between the reinforcing metal 105 and the edge frame bottom portion 34b. Therefore, the stress can be dispersed around the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame, and the strength is improved.

さらに、上記応力分散構造を、補強金属105と縁枠底辺部34bとを嵌合させて形成することで、補強金属105と縁枠底辺部34bに第二の締結手段や、接着部材を設ける必要がなくなり、生産性が向上する。 Further, by forming the stress dispersion structure by fitting the reinforcing metal 105 and the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame, it is necessary to provide a second fastening means and an adhesive member on the reinforcing metal 105 and the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame. Eliminates and improves productivity.

また、補強金属105と真空断熱材35との間に、補強ブロック131を設けたことにより、下ヒンジ軸受け101や、縁枠底辺部34bが受ける荷重を、真空断熱材35に垂直方向に伝えることができ、モーメント荷重が抑制でき、下ヒンジ24の強度が向上する。 Further, by providing the reinforcing block 131 between the reinforcing metal 105 and the vacuum heat insulating material 35, the load received by the lower hinge bearing 101 and the bottom edge portion 34b of the edge frame is transmitted to the vacuum heat insulating material 35 in the vertical direction. The moment load can be suppressed, and the strength of the lower hinge 24 is improved.

また、補強金属105と縁枠左側辺部34c(縁枠側辺部)は、接触面108を介して固定されたことにより、補強金属105が受ける、ねじり荷重を縁枠左側辺部34cに伝えることができ、応力が分散し、下ヒンジ24の強度が向上する。 Further, since the reinforcing metal 105 and the left side side portion 34c of the edge frame (edge frame side side portion) are fixed via the contact surface 108, the torsional load received by the reinforcing metal 105 is transmitted to the left side portion 34c of the edge frame. The stress can be dispersed and the strength of the lower hinge 24 is improved.

さらに、補強金属105と、縁枠左側辺部34cを構成する樹脂部品と、縁枠左側辺部34c補強する側辺補強金属66(側辺補強部材)とを、側辺側締結手段107によって共締めしたことにより、補強金属105と縁枠左側辺部34cに第二の締結手段や、接着部材を設ける必要がなくなり、生産性に優れる。 Further, the reinforcing metal 105, the resin parts constituting the left side portion 34c of the edge frame, and the side side reinforcing metal 66 (side side reinforcing member) for reinforcing the left side portion 34c of the edge frame are combined by the side side fastening means 107. By tightening, it is not necessary to provide a second fastening means or an adhesive member on the reinforcing metal 105 and the left side side portion 34c of the edge frame, and the productivity is excellent.

また、真空断熱材35を、下ヒンジ24(ヒンジ部材)を避けるように、段付き形状または、円弧形状に形成したことにより、回転扉17a内の真空断熱材35を下ヒンジ24の近傍まで配置することができ、下ヒンジ24周辺の防露性能、回転扉17aの断熱性能が向上し、省エネ性能が向上する。 Further, by forming the vacuum heat insulating material 35 in a stepped shape or an arc shape so as to avoid the lower hinge 24 (hinge member), the vacuum heat insulating material 35 in the rotary door 17a is arranged close to the lower hinge 24. The dew-proof performance around the lower hinge 24 and the heat insulating performance of the rotary door 17a are improved, and the energy-saving performance is improved.

また、真空断熱材35をガスバリア性能を有し凹形の外殻部材72aに収容し、真空断熱材35を同じくガスバリア性能を有すると共に外殻部材72aと異なる第二の外殻部材72bで封止したことにより、真空断熱材35の形状自由度が向上し、省エネ性能の高い回転扉17aを提供できる。 Further, the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is housed in the concave outer shell member 72a having gas barrier performance, and the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is sealed with a second outer shell member 72b which also has gas barrier performance and is different from the outer shell member 72a. As a result, the degree of freedom in the shape of the vacuum heat insulating material 35 is improved, and the rotary door 17a having high energy-saving performance can be provided.

(実施の形態2)
以下、図14を用いて実施の形態2を説明する。なお、上記実施の形態1における冷蔵庫と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、異なる部分を中心に説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
Hereinafter, the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The same parts as those of the refrigerator in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, the description thereof will be omitted, and different parts will be mainly described.

本実施の形態における冷蔵庫の回転扉17aの断熱扉筐体21は、断熱扉筐体21の外殻部品31である内板部32と前板部33と、縁枠部34と、断熱扉筐体21の内部に備える真空断熱材部141により構成されている。真空断熱材部141は、少なくとも1つ以上の真空断熱材35と、真空断熱材35の少なくとも一部を囲う保護部材142から構成されている。保護部材142は、例えば、樹脂製のケースでもよく、発泡ポリスチレンや、硬質ウレタン等の断熱材を用いてもよい。 The heat insulating door housing 21 of the rotating door 17a of the refrigerator in the present embodiment includes the inner plate portion 32 and the front plate portion 33, the edge frame portion 34, and the heat insulating door housing, which are the outer shell parts 31 of the heat insulating door housing 21. It is composed of a vacuum heat insulating material portion 141 provided inside the body 21. The vacuum heat insulating material portion 141 is composed of at least one or more vacuum heat insulating material 35 and a protective member 142 that surrounds at least a part of the vacuum heat insulating material 35. The protective member 142 may be, for example, a case made of resin, or a heat insulating material such as expanded polystyrene or hard urethane may be used.

内板部32、前板部33、縁枠部34を構成する部品は、少なくとも2つ以上の部品で構成されていれば、部品点数とその構成は自由であり、真空断熱材部141と接着手段により接合される。 As long as the parts constituting the inner plate portion 32, the front plate portion 33, and the edge frame portion 34 are composed of at least two or more parts, the number of parts and the configuration thereof are free, and they are bonded to the vacuum heat insulating material portion 141. Joined by means.

例えば、図5Aに示すように、前板部33をガラスや金属等の板部材(55)、縁枠部34を4つの縁枠部品56、内板部32を1つの樹脂製の内板部品57で構成しても良い。この場合、4つの4つの縁枠部品56(縁枠上辺部34a、縁枠底辺部34b、縁枠左側辺部34c、縁枠右側辺部34d)のそれぞれに嵌合部(図示せず)を設け、それらを仮組立の後に接合できる構成としても良い。 For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the front plate portion 33 is a plate member (55) such as glass or metal, the edge frame portion 34 is four edge frame parts 56, and the inner plate portion 32 is one resin inner plate component. It may be composed of 57. In this case, fitting portions (not shown) are provided in each of the four four edge frame parts 56 (edge frame upper side portion 34a, edge frame bottom edge portion 34b, edge frame left side portion 34c, edge frame right side portion 34d). It may be provided so that they can be joined after temporary assembly.

また、図5Bのように、前板部33をガラスや金属等の板部材55、縁枠部34を樹脂等からなるロの字部品51、内板部32を1つの樹脂製の内板部品57で構成しても良い。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, the front plate portion 33 is a plate member 55 made of glass or metal, the edge frame portion 34 is a square-shaped part 51 made of resin or the like, and the inner plate portion 32 is an inner plate component made of one resin. It may be composed of 57.

その他に、図5Cのように、前板部33をガラス等の板部材55、内板部32と縁枠部34を1つの樹脂等の凹状部品52で構成しても良いし、
さらに、図5Dのように、前板部33と縁枠部34の左右を鋼鈑等のコの字部品53で構成し、縁枠部34の残りの部分(縁枠上辺部34a、縁枠底辺部34b)と、内板部32をそれぞれ複数の樹脂部品で構成しても良いし、図5Eのように、前板部33と縁枠部34を鋼鈑や樹脂等の凹状部品54で一体的に構成し、内板部32を1つの樹脂製の内板部品57で構成しても良い。接着手段は、変性シリコーンや、変性ポリオレフィン等の接着剤を用いても良く、両面テープを用いても良い。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 5C, the front plate portion 33 may be composed of a plate member 55 such as glass, and the inner plate portion 32 and the edge frame portion 34 may be composed of one concave part 52 such as resin.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5D, the left and right sides of the front plate portion 33 and the edge frame portion 34 are composed of U-shaped parts 53 such as steel plates, and the remaining portion of the edge frame portion 34 (edge frame upper side portion 34a, edge frame). The bottom side portion 34b) and the inner plate portion 32 may each be composed of a plurality of resin parts, or as shown in FIG. 5E, the front plate portion 33 and the edge frame portion 34 are made of concave parts 54 such as steel plates and resins. The inner plate portion 32 may be integrally formed of one resin inner plate component 57. As the adhesive means, an adhesive such as modified silicone or modified polyolefin may be used, or double-sided tape may be used.

[1−2.動作、効果等]
以上のように構成された実施の形態2の冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。
[1-2. Operation, effect, etc.]
The operation and operation of the refrigerator of the second embodiment configured as described above will be described below.

まず、断熱扉筐体21は、内部に備える真空断熱材部141に、断熱扉筐体21の外殻部品31(内板部32、前板部33、縁枠部34)を接合することによって一体化され、断熱扉筐体21が構成される。下部扉ヒンジ37は、実施の形態1同様に、発泡ウレタンを充填発泡することなく、強度が維持される。 First, the heat insulating door housing 21 is formed by joining the outer shell parts 31 (inner plate portion 32, front plate portion 33, edge frame portion 34) of the heat insulating door housing 21 to the vacuum heat insulating material portion 141 provided inside. It is integrated to form the heat insulating door housing 21. The strength of the lower door hinge 37 is maintained without filling and foaming urethane foam, as in the first embodiment.

このことにより、断熱扉筐体21の内部の主要部分が、真空断熱材35によって構成され、断熱性能を向上する。また、保護部材142に断熱材、例えば、発泡スチロールや、発泡ウレタンを用いることにより、平板の真空断熱材35を用いた場合でも、保護部材142が外殻部品31の内部空間の内面形状や、上部扉ヒンジ36、下部扉ヒンジ37の形状に合わせて構成され、断熱性能を高めることができる。 As a result, the main part inside the heat insulating door housing 21 is formed of the vacuum heat insulating material 35, and the heat insulating performance is improved. Further, by using a heat insulating material such as styrofoam or urethane foam for the protective member 142, even when a flat vacuum heat insulating material 35 is used, the protective member 142 has an inner surface shape of the internal space of the outer shell component 31 and an upper portion. It is configured according to the shape of the door hinge 36 and the lower door hinge 37, and the heat insulating performance can be improved.

本開示は、回転扉を冷蔵庫本体に回転自在に支持するヒンジ部分の強度が向上するので、回転扉を有する家庭用冷蔵庫、業務用冷蔵庫、冷蔵冷凍設備等にも応用できるものである。 Since the strength of the hinge portion that rotatably supports the rotating door to the refrigerator body is improved, the present disclosure can be applied to a household refrigerator having a rotating door, a commercial refrigerator, a refrigerating / freezing facility, and the like.

11 冷蔵庫本体
11a 外箱
12 冷蔵室
13 製氷室
14 切替室
15 冷凍室
16 野菜室
17 断熱扉
17a 回転扉
21 断熱扉筐体
22 ガスケット
22a アンカー形状
23 上ヒンジ
23a、24a 丸棒形状
24 下ヒンジ(ヒンジ部材)
24b 回転規制部材接触部
25 センターピラー
26 食品ポケット
31 外殻部品
32 内板部
32a 溝部
33 前板部
34 縁枠部
34a 縁枠上辺部
34b、152 縁枠底辺部
34c 縁枠左側辺部(縁枠側辺部)
34d 縁枠右側辺部
35 真空断熱材
36 上部扉ヒンジ
37 下部扉ヒンジ
51 ロの字部品
52 凹状部品
53 コの字部品
54 凹状部品
61 外観面
62 外観縁枠部品
63 接合面
64 接合縁枠部品
65 嵌合部
66 側辺補強金属(側辺補強部材)
71 芯材
71a、92a、102a、105c 穴部
72 被覆材
72a 外殻部材
72b 第二の外殻部材
72c 溶着部
72d 開口部
73 吸着剤
74 芯材補強金属
75 下部段付き部
76 上部段付き部
91 上ヒンジ軸受け
92、105、151 補強金属
93 配線
101 下ヒンジ軸受け(ヒンジ受け)
102 回転規制部材
103 底辺締結手段
104 ラッチ
105a 縁枠嵌合部
105b 側辺側締結部
105d 折返し部
106 凸形状
107 側辺側締結手段
108 接触面
109 前板接着部
131 補強ブロック
141 真空断熱材部
142 保護部材
151a 第一の補強部
151b 第二の補強部
153 締結手段
154 縁枠側辺部
155 固定手段
156 側辺補強金属
157 ヒンジ受け
11 Refrigerator body 11a Outer box 12 Refrigerator room 13 Ice making room 14 Switching room 15 Freezing room 16 Vegetable room 17 Insulated door 17a Rotating door 21 Insulated door housing 22 Gasket 22a Anchor shape 23 Upper hinge 23a, 24a Round bar shape 24 Lower hinge ( Hinge member)
24b Rotation control member contact part 25 Center pillar 26 Food pocket 31 Outer shell part 32 Inner plate part 32a Groove part 33 Front plate part 34 Edge frame part 34a Edge frame upper side part 34b, 152 Edge frame bottom side part 34c Edge frame left side part (edge) Frame side side)
34d Edge frame right side 35 Vacuum heat insulating material 36 Upper door hinge 37 Lower door hinge 51 Square-shaped part 52 Concave part 53 U-shaped part 54 Concave part 61 Appearance surface 62 Appearance edge frame part 63 Joint surface 64 Joint edge frame part 65 Fitting part 66 Side reinforcement metal (side reinforcement member)
71 Core material 71a, 92a, 102a, 105c Hole 72 Coating material 72a Outer shell member 72b Second outer shell member 72c Welding part 72d Opening 73 Adsorbent 74 Core material Reinforcing metal 75 Lower stepped part 76 Upper stepped part 91 Upper hinge bearing 92, 105, 151 Reinforcing metal 93 Wiring 101 Lower hinge bearing (hinge bearing)
102 Rotation restricting member 103 Bottom fastening means 104 Latch 105a Edge frame fitting part 105b Side side fastening part 105d Folded part 106 Convex shape 107 Side side fastening means 108 Contact surface 109 Front plate adhesive part 131 Reinforcing block 141 Vacuum heat insulating material part 142 Protective member 151a First reinforcing part 151b Second reinforcing part 153 Fastening means 154 Edge frame side side part 155 Fixing means 156 Side side reinforcing metal 157 Hinge holder

Claims (10)

前面開口部を有する冷蔵庫本体と、
前記前面開口部を開閉する回転扉と、
前記回転扉を回転自在に支持するヒンジ部材を有し、
前記回転扉は、
前記前面開口部から前側に位置する前板部と、
前記前面開口部に面する内板部と、
前記前板部と前記内板部の外周を覆う縁枠部と、
前記前板部と前記内板部と前記縁枠部との間に設けた真空断熱材と、
前記ヒンジ部材を受けるヒンジ受けと、前記ヒンジ受けを補強する補強金属を備え、
前記補強金属で、前記縁枠部の底辺を構成する縁枠底辺部と前記縁枠部の前記ヒンジ受け側の側辺を構成する縁枠側辺部とを連結することを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
Refrigerator body with front opening and
A revolving door that opens and closes the front opening,
It has a hinge member that rotatably supports the revolving door.
The revolving door
The front plate portion located on the front side from the front opening and
The inner plate facing the front opening and
An edge frame portion that covers the outer periphery of the front plate portion and the inner plate portion, and
The vacuum heat insulating material provided between the front plate portion, the inner plate portion, and the edge frame portion,
A hinge receiver for receiving the hinge member and a reinforcing metal for reinforcing the hinge receiver are provided.
A refrigerator characterized in that the reinforcing metal is used to connect the bottom edge portion of the edge frame portion forming the bottom edge of the edge frame portion and the side edge portion of the edge frame portion forming the side side of the hinge receiving side of the edge frame portion.
前記補強金属に前記ヒンジ部材の一部が挿入される穴部を設け、
前記穴部の形状を、貫通穴形状またはU字形状とした請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
A hole into which a part of the hinge member is inserted is provided in the reinforcing metal.
The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the hole is a through hole shape or a U shape.
前記補強金属と前記縁枠底辺部は、
固定手段により、前記ヒンジ受け、前記回転扉の回転を規制する回転規制部材、閉扉状態を維持するラッチの少なくとも一つと固定されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の冷蔵庫。
The reinforcing metal and the bottom of the edge frame are
The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the refrigerator is fixed by a fixing means to at least one of the hinge receiver, the rotation regulating member that regulates the rotation of the revolving door, and the latch that maintains the closed door state.
前記補強金属と前記縁枠底辺部の連結部は、応力分散構造を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting portion between the reinforcing metal and the bottom portion of the edge frame has a stress dispersion structure. 前記応力分散構造を、前記補強金属と前記縁枠底辺部とを嵌合させて形成したことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the stress dispersion structure is formed by fitting the reinforcing metal and the bottom portion of the edge frame. 前記補強金属と前記真空断熱材との間に、補強ブロックを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a reinforcing block is provided between the reinforcing metal and the vacuum heat insulating material. 前記補強金属と前記縁枠側辺部は、接触面を介して固定されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the reinforcing metal and the side edge portion of the edge frame are fixed via a contact surface. 前記補強金属と、前記縁枠側辺部を構成する樹脂部品と、前記縁枠側辺部を補強する側辺補強部材とを、側辺締結手段によって共締めしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 Claim 1 is characterized in that the reinforcing metal, the resin component constituting the edge frame side side portion, and the side side reinforcing member for reinforcing the edge frame side side portion are jointly fastened by a side side fastening means. The refrigerator according to any one of 7 to 7. 前記真空断熱材を、前記ヒンジ部材を避けるように、段付き形状または、円弧形状に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the vacuum heat insulating material is formed in a stepped shape or an arc shape so as to avoid the hinge member. 前記真空断熱材は、ガスバリア性能を有し凹形状の外殻部材に収容し、前記真空断熱材を同じくガスバリア性能を有すると共に前記外殻部材と異なる第二の外殻部材で封止したことを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 The vacuum heat insulating material is housed in a concave outer shell member having gas barrier performance, and the vacuum heat insulating material is sealed with a second outer shell member which also has gas barrier performance and is different from the outer shell member. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the refrigerator is characterized.
JP2020026722A 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 refrigerator Pending JP2021131187A (en)

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