JP2021116666A - Holding structure of building material - Google Patents

Holding structure of building material Download PDF

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JP2021116666A
JP2021116666A JP2020012949A JP2020012949A JP2021116666A JP 2021116666 A JP2021116666 A JP 2021116666A JP 2020012949 A JP2020012949 A JP 2020012949A JP 2020012949 A JP2020012949 A JP 2020012949A JP 2021116666 A JP2021116666 A JP 2021116666A
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wall
solar cell
attached
building material
holding
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JP7352180B2 (en
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充朗 藤家
Mitsuo Fujiie
充朗 藤家
亜矢 宮城
Aya Miyagi
亜矢 宮城
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Abstract

To provide holding structure of building materials that has been made maintainability improve while restricting movements to the direction away from an outer wall .SOLUTION: In order to solve the problem, holding structure of building materials of the present invention comprises an outer wall, building materials, and holding mechanisms for holding the building materials. The holding mechanism has a supporting member with a first portion to be mounted and a first supporting portion for supporting an undersurface of the building material, a second portion to be mounted, a first restriction portion for restricting a movement of the building material to a horizontal direction, and a second restriction portion that extends to a horizontal direction along the building material from an outer end of the first restriction portion and restricts a movement of the building material away from the outer wall, respectively, and comprises a pair of side restriction members provided at both sides of a horizontal direction of the building material respectively. The supporting member is placed at an outer wall side than an outer surface of the building material, and the side restriction members are attached detachably to the outer wall.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、建物の外壁に取り付けられる建材の保持構造、具体的にはガラス、タイル、石材等の建材を建物の外壁に保持するための構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure for holding a building material attached to the outer wall of a building, specifically, a structure for holding a building material such as glass, tile, or stone on the outer wall of the building.

例えばタイルのような建材を外壁に取り付ける場合、外壁へのタイルの取り付けの容易性及び安定性を確保するために特許文献1のようなタイルの取り付け構造が用いられる。 For example, when a building material such as a tile is attached to an outer wall, a tile attachment structure as in Patent Document 1 is used in order to ensure the ease and stability of the tile attachment to the outer wall.

特許文献1のタイルの取付構造は、一対の係止部が形成されたタイルと、タイルに固定されるタイル取付部材とを備えている。タイル取付部材は、外壁に固定される板部材と、この板部材から立ち上がって一体に形成された一対の係止板と、を有する。一対の係止板の先端部は互いに接近する方向に傾いて形成されており、タイルの一対の係止部がこれら係止板の先端部間に挟まれることによりタイル取付部材がタイルを支持するようになっている。 The tile mounting structure of Patent Document 1 includes a tile in which a pair of locking portions are formed, and a tile mounting member fixed to the tile. The tile mounting member includes a plate member fixed to the outer wall and a pair of locking plates that stand up from the plate member and are integrally formed. The tips of the pair of locking plates are formed so as to be inclined in the direction of approaching each other, and the tile mounting member supports the tile by sandwiching the pair of locking portions of the tile between the tips of the locking plates. It has become like.

特開平9−13623号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-13623

しかしながら、特許文献1のタイルの取付構造では、外壁へのタイルの取り付けの際に、タイル取付部の係止板がタイルを上下方向又は左右方向から狭んでいるにすぎない。そのため、タイルの上下方向又は左右方向への移動を規制することはできるものの、タイルの外壁から離れる方向への移動を十分に規制することはできない。 However, in the tile mounting structure of Patent Document 1, when the tile is mounted on the outer wall, the locking plate of the tile mounting portion merely narrows the tile from the vertical direction or the horizontal direction. Therefore, although it is possible to regulate the movement of the tile in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction, it is not possible to sufficiently regulate the movement of the tile in the direction away from the outer wall.

一方、タイルの外壁から離れる方向への移動を規制するためにタイルを外壁に固定してしまうと、メンテナンスの際に、タイルの取り外しができないといった問題が発生する。 On the other hand, if the tile is fixed to the outer wall in order to restrict the movement of the tile away from the outer wall, there arises a problem that the tile cannot be removed during maintenance.

本発明は、前記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、外壁から離れる方向への移動を規制しつつメンテナンス性を向上させた建材の保持構造を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a building material holding structure having improved maintainability while restricting movement in a direction away from the outer wall.

前記課題を解決するために本発明の一局面に係る建材の保持構造は、外壁と、前記外壁に沿って配置されるパネル状の建材と、前記外壁に取り付けられ前記建材を保持する保持機構と、を備え、前記保持機構は、前記外壁に取り付けられる第1の被取付部と、前記建材の下面を支持する第1の支持部と、を有する支持部材と、前記外壁に取り付けられる第2の被取付部と、前記建材の側面に対向し、前記建材の水平方向への移動を規制する第1の規制部と、前記第1の規制部の前記外壁から遠い側の端部から前記建材に沿って水平方向に延び、前記建材の前記外壁から離れる方向への移動を規制する第2の規制部と、をそれぞれ有し、前記建材の水平方向の両側にそれぞれ設けられる一対の側部規制部材と、を備え、前記支持部材は、前記建材の前記外壁に対向する面と反対側の面よりも前記外壁側に位置し、前記側部規制部材は、前記外壁に着脱可能に取り付けられる。 In order to solve the above problems, the building material holding structure according to one aspect of the present invention includes an outer wall, a panel-shaped building material arranged along the outer wall, and a holding mechanism attached to the outer wall to hold the building material. The holding mechanism is provided with a support member having a first attached portion attached to the outer wall, a first support portion for supporting the lower surface of the building material, and a second support member attached to the outer wall. From the mounted portion, the first regulating portion facing the side surface of the building material and restricting the horizontal movement of the building material, and the end of the first regulating portion on the side far from the outer wall to the building material. A pair of side restricting members each having a second restricting portion extending horizontally along the building material and restricting the movement of the building material in a direction away from the outer wall, respectively, provided on both sides of the building material in the horizontal direction. The support member is located on the outer wall side of the surface of the building material opposite to the surface facing the outer wall, and the side restricting member is detachably attached to the outer wall.

この構成によれば、前記保持機構は、前記外壁に取り付けられる第1の被取付部と、前記建材の下面を支持する第1の支持部と、を有する支持部材を備えているので、外壁に沿って配置されるパネル状の建材の下面を第1の支持部が支持することにより、建材の下方向への移動を規制することができる。このため、建材が外壁から落下するのを抑制することができる。 According to this configuration, the holding mechanism includes a support member having a first attached portion to be attached to the outer wall and a first support portion for supporting the lower surface of the building material. By supporting the lower surface of the panel-shaped building material arranged along the surface by the first support portion, the downward movement of the building material can be restricted. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the building material from falling from the outer wall.

また、前記支持部材は、前記建材の前記外壁に対向する面と反対側の面よりも前記外壁側に位置するので、建材の外側面への支持部材の露出を抑制することができる。このため、組付け状態において支持部材が隣り合う建材どうしの間から露出することによる外壁の重量感を低減させ、意匠性を向上させることができる。 Further, since the support member is located on the outer wall side of the building material on the side opposite to the surface facing the outer wall, it is possible to suppress the exposure of the support member to the outer surface of the building material. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the feeling of weight of the outer wall due to the support members being exposed from between the adjacent building materials in the assembled state, and to improve the design.

また、前記保持機構は、一対の側部規制部材を備えるので、建材の水平方向への移動を第1の規制部により規制しつつ、外壁から離れる方向への移動を第2の規制部により規制することができる。このため、地震等により建材が外壁から落下するのを効果的に抑制することができる。 Further, since the holding mechanism includes a pair of side regulating members, the movement of the building material in the horizontal direction is regulated by the first regulating section, and the movement of the building material in the direction away from the outer wall is regulated by the second regulating section. can do. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the building material from falling from the outer wall due to an earthquake or the like.

しかも、前記側部規制部材は、前記外壁に着脱可能に取り付けられるので、建材のメンテナンス時に建材を外壁から取り外すことができる。このため、建材の外壁から離れる方向への移動を側部規制部材により規制することができるとともに、側部規制部材を外壁から取り外すことができ、メンテナンス性を向上させることができる。 Moreover, since the side regulation member is detachably attached to the outer wall, the building material can be removed from the outer wall during maintenance of the building material. Therefore, the movement of the building material in the direction away from the outer wall can be regulated by the side regulating member, and the side regulating member can be removed from the outer wall, so that maintainability can be improved.

前記建材の保持構造において、前記建材は、太陽電池パネルと、前記太陽電池パネルの前記外壁に対向する面に設けられた配線部材と、を有する太陽電池モジュールを有し、前記保持機構は、前記外壁に取り付けられる第3の被取付部と、前記太陽電池パネルの上端が前記外壁に対して接近又は離隔するように前記第1の被取付部を回動可能に支持する第2の支持部と、を有するベース部材を更に備えている、ことが好ましい。 In the holding structure of the building material, the building material has a solar cell module having a solar cell panel and a wiring member provided on a surface of the solar cell panel facing the outer wall, and the holding mechanism is said to have the same. A third attachment portion attached to the outer wall and a second support portion that rotatably supports the first attachment portion so that the upper end of the solar cell panel approaches or separates from the outer wall. It is preferable that the base member having the above is further provided.

この構成によれば、前記建材は、太陽電池パネルと、前記太陽電池パネルの前記外壁に対向する面に設けられた配線部材と、を有する太陽電池モジュールを有する。そのため、太陽電池パネルを外壁に沿って配置することができ、更に太陽電池パネルにより発電した電気を、配線部材によりパワーコンディショナー等に供給することができる。また、配線部材が太陽電池パネルの外壁に対向する面に設けられているので、配線部材を太陽電池パネルと外壁との間に収めて保持機構の意匠性を向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, the building material has a solar cell module having a solar cell panel and a wiring member provided on a surface of the solar cell panel facing the outer wall. Therefore, the solar cell panel can be arranged along the outer wall, and the electricity generated by the solar cell panel can be supplied to the power conditioner or the like by the wiring member. Further, since the wiring member is provided on the surface facing the outer wall of the solar cell panel, the wiring member can be accommodated between the solar cell panel and the outer wall to improve the design of the holding mechanism.

また、前記保持機構は、前記外壁に取り付けられる第3の被取付部と、前記太陽電池パネルの上端が前記外壁に対して接近又は離隔するように前記第1の被取付部を回動可能に支持する第2の支持部と、を有するベース部材を更に備えている。そのため、メンテナンス作業時においては側部規制部材を外した状態で太陽電池パネルを第1の被取付部を介してベース部材の第2の支持部に支持させた状態で太陽電池パネルの上端を外壁に対して離隔することができる。このため、太陽電池パネルの上端部と外壁との間を通して配線部材等を目視しながら作業を行うことができ、メンテナンス作業効率を更に向上させることができる。 Further, the holding mechanism can rotate the first attached portion so that the third attached portion attached to the outer wall and the upper end of the solar cell panel approach or separate from the outer wall. A base member having a second support portion for supporting is further provided. Therefore, during maintenance work, the upper end of the solar cell panel is supported by the second support portion of the base member via the first attachment portion with the side regulation member removed, and the upper end of the solar cell panel is attached to the outer wall. Can be separated from. Therefore, the work can be performed while visually observing the wiring member or the like through between the upper end portion of the solar cell panel and the outer wall, and the maintenance work efficiency can be further improved.

前記建材の保持構造において、前記保持機構は、前記ベース部材の上方において前記外壁に取り付けられ、前記太陽電池パネルの上端部に係脱可能な係合機構を更に有することが好ましい。 In the holding structure of the building material, it is preferable that the holding mechanism is attached to the outer wall above the base member and further has an engaging mechanism that can be engaged and disengaged at the upper end of the solar cell panel.

この構成によれば、前記保持機構は、係合機構を更に有しているので、係合機構を介して太陽電池パネルの上端部を外壁に固定することができる。このため、太陽電池パネルを、その回動を許容しながら外壁へ取り付けることができる。 According to this configuration, since the holding mechanism further has an engaging mechanism, the upper end portion of the solar cell panel can be fixed to the outer wall via the engaging mechanism. Therefore, the solar cell panel can be attached to the outer wall while allowing its rotation.

また、係合を解除することにより容易に太陽電池パネルの上端部を外壁に対して回動することができ、メンテナンス時の作業効率を向上させることができる。 Further, by disengaging the engagement, the upper end portion of the solar cell panel can be easily rotated with respect to the outer wall, and the work efficiency at the time of maintenance can be improved.

前記建材の保持構造において、前記係合機構は、前記配線部材の中間部分を保持する配線保持機構を有することが好ましい。 In the holding structure of the building material, it is preferable that the engaging mechanism has a wiring holding mechanism for holding an intermediate portion of the wiring member.

この構成によれば、係合機構は、配線部材の中間部分を保持する配線保持機構を有するので、配線部材を所定の位置で保持させることができる。このため、回動時に配線部材を拘束して垂れ下がるのを抑制することができ、配線、結線作業といったメンテナンス作業の効率を更に向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, since the engaging mechanism has a wiring holding mechanism for holding an intermediate portion of the wiring member, the wiring member can be held at a predetermined position. Therefore, it is possible to restrain the wiring member during rotation and prevent it from hanging down, and it is possible to further improve the efficiency of maintenance work such as wiring and connection work.

前記建材の保持構造において、前記外壁は、複数設けられ、前記保持機構は、一の前記外壁に取り付けられていることが好ましい。 In the holding structure of the building material, it is preferable that a plurality of the outer walls are provided and the holding mechanism is attached to one of the outer walls.

この構成によれば、保持機構が一の外壁に取り付けられているので、複数の外壁をまたがずに建材を固定することができる。このため、地震などで外壁が変形した際に、建材が外壁の挙動に影響されて外壁から落下するのを抑制することができる。 According to this configuration, since the holding mechanism is attached to one outer wall, the building material can be fixed without straddling a plurality of outer walls. Therefore, when the outer wall is deformed due to an earthquake or the like, it is possible to prevent the building material from falling from the outer wall due to the influence of the behavior of the outer wall.

以上説明したように、本発明のように構成すれば、外壁から離れる方向への移動を規制しつつメンテナンス性を向上させた建材の保持構造を提供することができる。 As described above, if the structure is as described in the present invention, it is possible to provide a building material holding structure having improved maintainability while restricting movement in a direction away from the outer wall.

本実施形態の建材の保持構造を表す正面図であって、(a)は建材を取り付けた状態を表す図、(b)は建材を取り外した状態を表す図である。It is a front view which shows the holding structure of the building material of this embodiment, (a) is the figure which shows the state which attached the building material, (b) is the figure which shows the state which removed the building material. 図1(a)のII−II線断面図である。FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1A. 図2の第1の係合機構周辺の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view around the first engaging mechanism of FIG. 図2の第1のベース部材周辺の拡大図であって、(a)は係合状態を表す図、(b)は係合解除状態を表す図である。2 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the first base member of FIG. 2, where FIG. 2A is a diagram showing an engaged state and FIG. 2B is a diagram showing an engaged state. 図2の第2の係合機構及び第2のベース部材周辺を表す拡大図である。It is an enlarged view which shows the 2nd engaging mechanism of FIG. 2 and the periphery of the 2nd base member. 前記第1の係合機構の係合状態及び係合解除状態を表す図であって、(a)は正面図、(b)は(a)のVIB−VIB断面図である。It is a figure showing the engaged state and the disengaged state of the 1st engaging mechanism, (a) is a front view, (b) is a VIB-VIB sectional view of (a). 前記建材の保持構造の配線保持機構を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the wiring holding mechanism of the holding structure of a building material. 図1(b)のVIII拡大図である。It is a VIII enlarged view of FIG. 1 (b). 図1(b)のIX拡大図である。It is an IX enlarged view of FIG. 1 (b). 図1(b)のX拡大図である。It is an X enlarged view of FIG. 1 (b). 前記建材の保持構造の平面図である。It is a top view of the holding structure of the building material. 図11のXII−XII断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XII-XII of FIG. 本発明の建材の保持構造の使用状態を表す側面図であって、(a)は建材の取り付け時における状態を表す図、(b)はメンテナンス作業時における状態を表す図である。It is a side view which shows the use state of the holding structure of a building material of this invention, (a) is a figure which shows the state at the time of attaching a building material, (b) is a figure which shows the state at the time of maintenance work.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る建材の保持構造1について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。建材は、例えば建物の外壁構造2に用いられるものである。 Hereinafter, the building material holding structure 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The building material is used for, for example, the outer wall structure 2 of a building.

なお、本実施形態では、建材として太陽電池モジュール5を用いる場合について説明するが、建材として用いることができるものは太陽電池モジュール5に限られず、タイルや石材など、平板形状のものであれば適宜用いることができる。 In the present embodiment, the case where the solar cell module 5 is used as the building material will be described, but the one that can be used as the building material is not limited to the solar cell module 5, and any flat plate shape such as tile or stone is appropriate. Can be used.

保持構造1は、図1及び図2に示すように、外壁構造2に対して単数又は複数設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the holding structure 1 is provided in a single number or a plurality with respect to the outer wall structure 2.

保持構造1は、太陽電池モジュール5を保持するための構造であり、平面視略四角形状の外壁パネル3(本発明の「外壁」に対応)と、太陽光により発生した電気を外壁パネル3の内側に供給する太陽電池モジュール5と、太陽電池モジュール5を外壁パネル3に保持する保持機構10と、を備える。 The holding structure 1 is a structure for holding the solar cell module 5, and has a substantially square outer wall panel 3 in a plan view (corresponding to the “outer wall” of the present invention) and electricity generated by sunlight in the outer wall panel 3. A solar cell module 5 supplied to the inside and a holding mechanism 10 for holding the solar cell module 5 on the outer wall panel 3 are provided.

なお、外壁として、本実施形態ではパネル状の外壁パネル3を用いる場合について説明するが、外壁として用いることができるのは本実施形態で説明するような外壁パネル3に限られず、例えば、木造やRC建築の外壁等、種々の外壁を用いることができる。 In the present embodiment, the case where the panel-shaped outer wall panel 3 is used as the outer wall will be described, but the outer wall can be used not only as the outer wall panel 3 as described in the present embodiment, for example, a wooden structure or the like. Various outer walls such as the outer wall of RC buildings can be used.

外壁パネル3は、本実施形態では隣り合う2枚の外壁パネル3、すなわち左側に設けられる外壁パネル3Aと、右側に設けられる外壁パネル3Bを用いる。以下、外壁パネル3A及び外壁パネル3Bを区別する必要がない場合には両者を総称して外壁パネル3と記載する。 In the present embodiment, the outer wall panel 3 uses two adjacent outer wall panels 3, that is, the outer wall panel 3A provided on the left side and the outer wall panel 3B provided on the right side. Hereinafter, when it is not necessary to distinguish between the outer wall panel 3A and the outer wall panel 3B, both are collectively referred to as the outer wall panel 3.

外壁パネル3A,3Bには、図1に示すように、後述する配線部材53を外壁パネル3の内側に引き込むための配線引込口3a,3bがそれぞれ形成されている。配線引込口3a,3bが形成される箇所は適宜設定され、本実施形態では外壁パネル3A、3Bの上部にそれぞれ一箇所形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the outer wall panels 3A and 3B are formed with wiring lead-in ports 3a and 3b for drawing the wiring member 53, which will be described later, into the inside of the outer wall panel 3, respectively. The locations where the wiring entrances 3a and 3b are formed are appropriately set, and in the present embodiment, one location is formed on each of the upper portions of the outer wall panels 3A and 3B.

太陽電池モジュール5は、外壁パネル3に沿って配置される。太陽電池モジュール5は、図3に示すように、太陽光により電気を発生するための太陽電池パネル51と、太陽電池パネル51で発電した電気をパワーコンディショナー(図略)に供給するための配線部材53と、太陽電池パネル51に配線部材53を接続するための配線接続部52と、太陽電池パネル51を接地するためのアース線56と、により構成される。 The solar cell module 5 is arranged along the outer wall panel 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the solar cell module 5 includes a solar cell panel 51 for generating electricity by sunlight and a wiring member for supplying the electricity generated by the solar cell panel 51 to a power conditioner (not shown). It is composed of 53, a wiring connection portion 52 for connecting the wiring member 53 to the solar panel 51, and a ground wire 56 for grounding the solar panel 51.

太陽電池モジュール5は、図1に示すように1枚の外壁パネル3に対して単数又は複数個設けられる。本実施形態では、外壁パネル3Aに、上下に並ぶ3枚の太陽電池モジュール5の列が水平方向に1列となるように合計3枚の太陽電池モジュール5が設けられる。また、外壁パネル3Bに、上下方向に並ぶ3枚の太陽電池モジュール5の列が水平方向に2列となるように合計6枚の太陽電池モジュール5が設けられる。以下では説明のため、外壁パネル3Aに設けられた太陽電池モジュール5を上から順に太陽電池モジュール5A,5B,5C、外壁パネル3Bの左側から1列目に設けられた太陽電池モジュール5を上から順に太陽電池モジュール5D,5E,5F、外壁パネル3Bの左側から2列目に設けられた太陽電池モジュール5を上から順に太陽電池モジュール5G,5H,5Iと呼ぶことがある。 As shown in FIG. 1, one or a plurality of solar cell modules 5 are provided for one outer wall panel 3. In the present embodiment, the outer wall panel 3A is provided with a total of three solar cell modules 5 so that the rows of the three solar cell modules 5 arranged one above the other are one row in the horizontal direction. Further, a total of six solar cell modules 5 are provided on the outer wall panel 3B so that the rows of the three solar cell modules 5 arranged in the vertical direction are two rows in the horizontal direction. In the following, for the sake of explanation, the solar cell modules 5 provided on the outer wall panel 3A are arranged in order from the top, and the solar cell modules 5A, 5B, 5C and the solar cell modules 5 provided on the outer wall panel 3B in the first row from the left side are arranged from the top. The solar cell modules 5D, 5E, 5F, and the solar cell modules 5 provided in the second row from the left side of the outer wall panel 3B may be referred to as solar cell modules 5G, 5H, 5I in order from the top.

太陽電池パネル51は、太陽光により発電するためのものである。太陽電池パネル51としては公知のものを用いる。 The solar cell panel 51 is for generating electricity by sunlight. A known solar cell panel 51 is used.

ここで、図7は後述する第1の配線保持機構220を表す斜視図である。配線部材53は、図7に示すように配線引込口3aから外壁パネル3の外側に引き出されて一の太陽電池パネル51の配線接続部52に接続される。配線接続部52に接続された配線部材53は後述する第1又は第2の配線保持機構220,240により保持される。このようにして外壁パネル3に設けられたある太陽電池パネル51の配線接続部52に接続された配線部材53は、他の太陽電池パネル51の配線接続部52にも接続され、配線引込口3aを通ってパワーコンディショナー(図略)に接続される。 Here, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the first wiring holding mechanism 220 described later. As shown in FIG. 7, the wiring member 53 is pulled out from the wiring inlet 3a to the outside of the outer wall panel 3 and connected to the wiring connection portion 52 of one solar cell panel 51. The wiring member 53 connected to the wiring connection portion 52 is held by the first or second wiring holding mechanisms 220 and 240 described later. The wiring member 53 connected to the wiring connection portion 52 of a certain solar cell panel 51 provided on the outer wall panel 3 in this way is also connected to the wiring connection portion 52 of another solar cell panel 51, and the wiring entrance 3a It is connected to the power conditioner (not shown) through.

配線接続部52は、太陽電池パネル51の内側面(太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3に対向する面)に取り付けられる。 The wiring connection portion 52 is attached to the inner surface of the solar cell panel 51 (the surface of the solar cell panel 51 facing the outer wall panel 3).

アース線56の一端部は、配線接続部52に接続される。また、アース線56の他端部には、環状の接続端子56aが取り付けられている。接続端子56aは、後述するアース線取付部227,247に取り付けられるようになっている。 One end of the ground wire 56 is connected to the wiring connection portion 52. An annular connection terminal 56a is attached to the other end of the ground wire 56. The connection terminal 56a is adapted to be attached to the ground wire attachment portions 227 and 247, which will be described later.

保持機構10は、図1〜図5に示すように、太陽電池モジュール5を下面から支持する下側支持部材11(本発明の「支持部材」に対応)と、太陽電池モジュール5の上面に固定される上側支持部材12と、水平方向に延びて下側支持部材11を回動可能に支持する第1,第2のベース部材13,14と、水平方向に延びて上側支持部材12を係脱可能に係止する第1,第2の係合機構21,23と、上下方向に延びて太陽電池モジュール5の水平方向の移動を規制する複数の側部規制部材30と、第1,第2のベース部材13,14及び第1,第2の係合機構21,23と側部規制部材30とを連結する連結部314,324と、を備える。保持機構10は、各太陽電池モジュール5(太陽電池モジュール5A〜5I)が取り付けられる位置に対応して設けられる。すなわち、保持機構10は、一枚の外壁パネル3に対して単数又は複数設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the holding mechanism 10 is fixed to the lower support member 11 (corresponding to the "support member" of the present invention) that supports the solar cell module 5 from the lower surface and the upper surface of the solar cell module 5. The upper support member 12 is engaged with, the first and second base members 13 and 14 extending horizontally to rotatably support the lower support member 11, and the upper support member 12 extending horizontally. The first and second engaging mechanisms 21 and 23 that can be locked to each other, a plurality of side regulating members 30 that extend in the vertical direction and restrict the horizontal movement of the solar cell module 5, and the first and second engaging mechanisms 30. The base members 13 and 14 and the connecting portions 314 and 324 for connecting the first and second engaging mechanisms 21 and 23 and the side restricting members 30 are provided. The holding mechanism 10 is provided corresponding to a position where each solar cell module 5 (solar cell modules 5A to 5I) is attached. That is, one or a plurality of holding mechanisms 10 are provided for one outer wall panel 3.

下側支持部材11は、図4に示すように太陽電池パネル51の下面を支持する下側支持部111(本発明の「第1の支持部」に対応)と、第1、第2のベース部材13,14を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる支持部側被取付部112(本発明の「第1の被取付部」に対応)と、下側支持部111と支持部側被取付部112とを接続する支持部本体110と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the lower support member 11 includes a lower support portion 111 (corresponding to the “first support portion” of the present invention) that supports the lower surface of the solar cell panel 51, and first and second bases. The support portion side attachment portion 112 (corresponding to the "first attachment portion" of the present invention) attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the members 13 and 14, the lower support portion 111 and the support portion side attachment portion 112. It is provided with a support main body 110 for connecting to and.

下側支持部材11としては、アルミニウム等の伝導体を用いる。また、後述のように、第1、第2のベース部材13,14もアルミニウム製のものを用いるので、太陽電池モジュール5の取り付け状態においては、下側支持部材11と第1、第2のベース部材13,14とが電気的に接続される。このため、下側支持部材11を介して太陽電池モジュール5を接地でき、アース線の配置を省略することができる。 As the lower support member 11, a conductor such as aluminum is used. Further, as will be described later, since the first and second base members 13 and 14 are also made of aluminum, the lower support member 11 and the first and second bases are in the mounted state of the solar cell module 5. The members 13 and 14 are electrically connected. Therefore, the solar cell module 5 can be grounded via the lower support member 11, and the arrangement of the ground wire can be omitted.

下側支持部111は、太陽電池パネル51の下面に接着剤を介して接着されている。下側支持部111の内側の端辺には支持部本体110が一体に接続されている。下側支持部材11は、太陽電池モジュール5の装着状態において、太陽電池モジュール5の外壁パネル3に対向する面と反対側の面(外側面)よりも外壁パネル3側に位置するようになっている。言い換えると、下側支持部111の外壁パネル3から離れる方向の長さは、太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3から離れる方向の長さよりも小さくなるように設定されている。 The lower support portion 111 is adhered to the lower surface of the solar cell panel 51 via an adhesive. The support portion main body 110 is integrally connected to the inner end edge of the lower support portion 111. The lower support member 11 is located closer to the outer wall panel 3 than the surface (outer surface) opposite to the surface of the solar cell module 5 facing the outer wall panel 3 when the solar cell module 5 is mounted. There is. In other words, the length of the lower support portion 111 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 is set to be smaller than the length of the solar cell panel 51 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3.

支持部本体110には、後述の仮保持状態[図4(b)参照]において第1のベース部材13の回動規制部137と当接する突出部が形成されている。この突出部が回動規制部137に当接することにより、太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への回動が規制される。 The support portion main body 110 is formed with a protruding portion that comes into contact with the rotation restricting portion 137 of the first base member 13 in the temporarily held state [see FIG. 4B] described later. When the protruding portion abuts on the rotation restricting portion 137, the rotation of the solar cell panel 51 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 is restricted.

また、支持部本体110の外側には、太陽電池パネル51の内側面に当接して太陽電池パネル51の下側支持部材11への固定位置を位置決めする位置決め部110aが形成されている。 Further, on the outside of the support portion main body 110, a positioning portion 110a is formed which abuts on the inner side surface of the solar cell panel 51 and positions a fixed position on the lower support member 11 of the solar cell panel 51.

支持部側被取付部112の下端縁には、後述するベース側支持部131に対する摩擦を低減して円滑に回動させるために円形部112aが形成されている。この円形部112aは、後述の溝部135a,145aに嵌合するようになっている。 A circular portion 112a is formed on the lower end edge of the support portion-side attached portion 112 in order to reduce friction with respect to the base-side support portion 131, which will be described later, and to rotate smoothly. The circular portion 112a is adapted to fit into the groove portions 135a and 145a described later.

上側支持部材12は、図3に示すように、太陽電池パネル51の上面に固定される上側支持部121と、第1、第2の係合機構21,23を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる支持部側被取付部122と、上側支持部121と支持部側被取付部122とを接続する支持部本体120と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 3, the upper support member 12 is attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the upper support portion 121 fixed to the upper surface of the solar cell panel 51 and the first and second engaging mechanisms 21 and 23. The support portion side attached portion 122 and the support portion main body 120 for connecting the upper support portion 121 and the support portion side attached portion 122 are provided.

上側支持部121は、太陽電池パネル51の上面に接着剤を介して接着されている。上側支持部121の内側の端辺には支持部本体120が一体に接続されている。上側支持部材12は、下側支持部材11と同様に太陽電池パネル51の外側面よりも内側に位置する。 The upper support portion 121 is adhered to the upper surface of the solar cell panel 51 via an adhesive. The support portion main body 120 is integrally connected to the inner end edge of the upper support portion 121. The upper support member 12 is located inside the outer surface of the solar cell panel 51 like the lower support member 11.

支持部本体120の外側には、支持部本体110の位置決め部110aと同様な位置決め部120aが形成されている。 A positioning portion 120a similar to the positioning portion 110a of the support portion main body 110 is formed on the outside of the support portion main body 120.

支持部側被取付部122は、後述する第1押さえ金具212と当接部211との間、又は第2の押さえ金具233と固定板232との間に挟まれることにより太陽電池パネル51の上端部を外壁パネル3に取り付けるためのものである。 The support portion side attached portion 122 is sandwiched between the first holding metal fitting 212 and the contact portion 211, which will be described later, or between the second holding metal fitting 233 and the fixing plate 232, so that the upper end of the solar cell panel 51 is formed. This is for attaching the portion to the outer wall panel 3.

第1のベース部材13は、図4に示すように、外壁パネル3に取り付けられるベース側被取付部130(本発明の「第3の被取付部」に対応)と、太陽電池パネル51の上端が外壁パネル3に対して接近又は離隔するように支持部側被取付部112を回動可能に支持するベース側支持部131(本発明の「第2の支持部」に対応)と、ベース側被取付部130の上端部に一体に形成され側部規制部材30を取り付けるための横桟部136とを備える。第1のベース部材13としては、下側支持部材11と同様にアルミニウム等の伝導体を用いる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the first base member 13 includes a base-side attached portion 130 attached to the outer wall panel 3 (corresponding to the “third attached portion” of the present invention) and the upper end of the solar cell panel 51. The base side support portion 131 (corresponding to the "second support portion" of the present invention) that rotatably supports the support portion side attached portion 112 so as to approach or separate from the outer wall panel 3 and the base side. It is provided with a horizontal rail portion 136 that is integrally formed at the upper end portion of the mounted portion 130 and for mounting the side regulating member 30. As the first base member 13, a conductor such as aluminum is used as in the lower support member 11.

ベース側被取付部130には、ボルト130aが挿通可能なボルト挿通孔が形成されている。このボルト挿通孔にボルト130aが挿通されることにより第1のベース部材13が外壁パネル3に取り付けられる。 The base-side mounting portion 130 is formed with a bolt insertion hole through which the bolt 130a can be inserted. The first base member 13 is attached to the outer wall panel 3 by inserting the bolt 130a into the bolt insertion hole.

ベース側支持部131は、ベース側被取付部130における下端部にこのベース側被取付部130と一体に形成される。ベース側支持部131は、下側支持部材11の回動を規制する回動規制部137と、下側支持部材11を保持する本保持部135と、本保持部135の内側に設けられ下側支持部材11を仮保持する仮保持部134と、を備える。 The base-side support portion 131 is formed integrally with the base-side mountable portion 130 at the lower end portion of the base-side mountable portion 130. The base side support portion 131 is provided inside the rotation restricting portion 137 that regulates the rotation of the lower support member 11, the main holding portion 135 that holds the lower support member 11, and the lower side. A temporary holding portion 134 for temporarily holding the support member 11 is provided.

回動規制部137は、外壁パネル3と平行な板状の部分である。回動規制部137は、図4(b)に示すように、下側支持部材11の仮保持状態において、支持部本体110の突出部と当接することにより下側支持部材11の回動を規制する。 The rotation restricting portion 137 is a plate-shaped portion parallel to the outer wall panel 3. As shown in FIG. 4B, the rotation restricting portion 137 restricts the rotation of the lower supporting member 11 by contacting the protruding portion of the supporting portion main body 110 in the temporarily held state of the lower supporting member 11. do.

本保持部135の下端部には上方に開口した溝部135aが形成されている。溝部135aは、回動規制部137と対向する板状部と、この板状部と回動規制部137との間に設けられた底部とを有する。また、溝部135aには、下側支持部材11の支持部側被取付部112の円形部112aが嵌合するようになっている。このように、円形部112aが溝部135aに嵌合することにより下側支持部材11がベース側支持部131に回動可能に支持される。 A groove 135a opened upward is formed at the lower end of the holding portion 135. The groove portion 135a has a plate-shaped portion facing the rotation restricting portion 137, and a bottom portion provided between the plate-shaped portion and the rotation restricting portion 137. Further, the circular portion 112a of the support portion side attached portion 112 of the lower support member 11 is fitted into the groove portion 135a. In this way, the lower support member 11 is rotatably supported by the base side support portion 131 by fitting the circular portion 112a into the groove portion 135a.

また、本保持部135の両端には後述の側部規制部材30を取り付けることができる。なお、側部規制部材30を取り付けるために、本保持部135の内側の外壁パネル3からの距離は、後述の本保持部145の内側の外壁パネル3からの距離及び当接部211の対向面211aの内側の外壁パネル3からの距離とほぼ同じになるように設定される。 Further, side regulation members 30 described later can be attached to both ends of the holding portion 135. In order to attach the side regulating member 30, the distance from the inner outer wall panel 3 of the main holding portion 135 is the distance from the inner outer wall panel 3 of the main holding portion 145 and the facing surface of the contact portion 211, which will be described later. The distance from the outer wall panel 3 inside the 211a is set to be substantially the same.

仮保持部134は、メンテナンス作業時などに、太陽電池パネル51を外壁パネル3から離れる方向に回動させた状態で係止するための部位である。 The temporary holding portion 134 is a portion for locking the solar cell panel 51 in a state of being rotated away from the outer wall panel 3 during maintenance work or the like.

仮保持部134には、その外側端部に上方に開口した溝部134aが形成されている。溝部134aに円形部112aが嵌合することにより下側支持部材11がベース側支持部131に回動可能に支持される。また、仮保持部134は、溝部134aの内側に接続される水平な板状部と、溝部134aの外側から上方に突出する突出部とを有する。仮保持部134の突出部には、斜辺135bが形成されている。斜辺135bは、太陽電池パネル51が仮保持部134に係止される仮保持状態において下側支持部材11の回動を許容するために設けられる。 The temporary holding portion 134 is formed with a groove portion 134a that opens upward at its outer end. By fitting the circular portion 112a into the groove portion 134a, the lower support member 11 is rotatably supported by the base side support portion 131. Further, the temporary holding portion 134 has a horizontal plate-shaped portion connected to the inside of the groove portion 134a and a protruding portion protruding upward from the outside of the groove portion 134a. An oblique side 135b is formed on the protruding portion of the temporary holding portion 134. The hypotenuse 135b is provided to allow the lower support member 11 to rotate in the temporary holding state in which the solar cell panel 51 is locked to the temporary holding portion 134.

横桟部136は、外壁パネル3と対向して水平方向に延びる対向面136aを有する。対向面136aの内側の外壁パネル3からの距離は、後述の右側規制部材31と左側規制部材32との接触を抑制するために、本保持部135の内側の外壁パネル3からの距離よりも小さくなるように設定されている。なお、対向面136aの内側の外壁パネル3からの距離は、側部規制部材30を外壁パネル3に対して平行に取り付けるために、第1、第2の配線保持部221,241の対向面221a,241aの内側の外壁パネル3からの距離と略等しくなるように設定される。 The cross rail portion 136 has a facing surface 136a extending in the horizontal direction facing the outer wall panel 3. The distance from the outer wall panel 3 inside the facing surface 136a is smaller than the distance from the outer wall panel 3 inside the holding portion 135 in order to suppress contact between the right side regulating member 31 and the left side regulating member 32, which will be described later. It is set to be. The distance from the outer wall panel 3 inside the facing surface 136a is the facing surface 221a of the first and second wiring holding portions 221,241 in order to attach the side regulating member 30 in parallel to the outer wall panel 3. , 241a is set to be substantially equal to the distance from the inner outer wall panel 3.

第1の係合機構21は、図3に示すように、後述する係合状態において上側支持部材12と当接する当接部211と、当接部211と協働して上側支持部材12の支持部側被取付部122と係合する第1の押さえ金具212と、当接部211の上端部から外側に延びて第1の押さえ金具212を回動可能に取り付ける取付部214と、第1の押さえ金具212を当接部211に回動可能に支持する回動ビス213と、当接部211の下端部に設けられ第1の係合機構21を外壁パネル3に取り付けるための係合機構取付部215と、係合機構取付部215の下端部に設けられ配線部材53を保持するための第1の配線保持機構220と、当接部211及び第1の配線保持機構220の水平方向に延びて側部規制部材30が取り付けられるレール部216と、を備える。ここで、図11は太陽電池モジュール5の保持構造1の上面図を表し、図12は図11のXII−XII断面図を表す。外壁パネル3Bにおける隣り合う第1の係合機構21どうしは、図11及び図12に示すように、レール部216により連結されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first engaging mechanism 21 supports the upper support member 12 in cooperation with the contact portion 211 that comes into contact with the upper support member 12 in the engaged state described later and the contact portion 211. A first holding metal fitting 212 that engages with the portion-side mounted portion 122, a mounting portion 214 that extends outward from the upper end portion of the contact portion 211 and rotatably attaches the first holding metal fitting 212, and a first A rotating screw 213 that rotatably supports the holding metal fitting 212 on the abutting portion 211, and an engaging mechanism attachment for attaching the first engaging mechanism 21 provided at the lower end portion of the abutting portion 211 to the outer wall panel 3. The portion 215, the first wiring holding mechanism 220 provided at the lower end of the engaging mechanism mounting portion 215 for holding the wiring member 53, and the contact portion 211 and the first wiring holding mechanism 220 extend in the horizontal direction. A rail portion 216 to which the side regulating member 30 is attached is provided. Here, FIG. 11 shows a top view of the holding structure 1 of the solar cell module 5, and FIG. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of XII-XII of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the first engaging mechanisms 21 adjacent to each other in the outer wall panel 3B are connected by a rail portion 216.

レール部216は、側部規制部材30を取り付けるための取付部216aを備える。取付部216aは、当接部211と水平方向に連続して一体となるように形成されている。 The rail portion 216 includes a mounting portion 216a for mounting the side regulation member 30. The mounting portion 216a is formed so as to be continuously integrated with the contact portion 211 in the horizontal direction.

当接部211は、外壁パネル3と対向して水平方向に延びる対向面211aを有する。当接部211の水平方向の端部には側部規制部材30を取り付けることができる。 The contact portion 211 has a facing surface 211a that faces the outer wall panel 3 and extends in the horizontal direction. A side regulating member 30 can be attached to the horizontal end of the abutting portion 211.

取付部214は、第1の押さえ金具212を対向面211aよりも外側上方に支持するために、当接部211の上端部から外側に延びて上方に屈曲した形状を呈する。 The mounting portion 214 has a shape that extends outward from the upper end portion of the contact portion 211 and bends upward in order to support the first holding metal fitting 212 on the outer side and upper side of the facing surface 211a.

第1の押さえ金具212は、取付部214に取り付けられる被取付部212aと、上側支持部材12の支持部側被取付部122を対向面211aとの間で挟むことにより太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制する押さえ部212bと、を備える。被取付部212aと押さえ部212bは、押さえ部212bが被取付部212aに対して内側に位置するように接続される。 The first holding metal fitting 212 sandwiches the attached portion 212a attached to the attachment portion 214 and the support portion side attached portion 122 of the upper support member 12 between the facing surfaces 211a, thereby sandwiching the outer wall panel of the solar cell panel 51. It is provided with a holding portion 212b that regulates movement in a direction away from 3. The attached portion 212a and the pressing portion 212b are connected so that the pressing portion 212b is located inside the attached portion 212a.

第1の押さえ金具212は、図6(a)及び図6(b)に示すように、支持部側被取付部122の側方へ移動することにより太陽電池パネル51が外壁パネル3から離れる方向に移動するのを許容する係合解除状態[図6(a)及び(b)のβ]と、支持部側被取付部122を対向面211aとの間で挟むことにより太陽電池パネル51が外壁パネル3から離れる方向に移動するのを規制する係合状態[図6(a)及び(b)のα]と、の間で回動可能に支持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the first holding metal fitting 212 moves in the direction in which the solar cell panel 51 separates from the outer wall panel 3 by moving toward the support portion side attached portion 122. By sandwiching the support portion side attached portion 122 between the disengaged state [β in FIGS. 6A and 6B] and the facing surface 211a, the solar cell panel 51 is attached to the outer wall. It is rotatably supported between an engaged state [α in FIGS. 6A and 6B] that restricts movement away from the panel 3.

係合機構取付部215は、図3に示すように、水平方向に延びる平面視長尺状の部位であり、その内側面において外壁パネル3と接触する。係合機構取付部215は、ボルト215aを介して外壁パネル3に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the engaging mechanism mounting portion 215 is a horizontally long portion extending in the horizontal direction, and comes into contact with the outer wall panel 3 on the inner side surface thereof. The engaging mechanism mounting portion 215 is fixed to the outer wall panel 3 via bolts 215a.

第1の配線保持機構220は、図7及び図8に示すように、配線部材53を保持するための配線保持部221と、配線部材53を結束する結束部222と、配線部材53を引っ掛けて係止するための係止爪部223と、アース線56が取り付けられるアース線取付部227と、を備える。結束部222は、配線保持部221の左端部に形成され、係止爪部223は結束部222の右側に形成され、アース線取付部227は配線保持部221に右端部に形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the first wiring holding mechanism 220 hooks the wiring holding portion 221 for holding the wiring member 53, the binding portion 222 for binding the wiring member 53, and the wiring member 53. A locking claw portion 223 for locking and a ground wire attachment portion 227 to which the ground wire 56 is attached are provided. The binding portion 222 is formed at the left end portion of the wiring holding portion 221, the locking claw portion 223 is formed on the right side of the binding portion 222, and the ground wire mounting portion 227 is formed at the right end portion of the wiring holding portion 221.

ここで、前記左右の関係は逆であってもよい。すなわち、図8のように結束部222が配線保持部221の右端部に設けられ、係止爪部223が結束部222の左側に形成され、アース線取付部227が配線保持部221の右端部に形成される配線保持機構224を用いてもよい。 Here, the left-right relationship may be reversed. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the binding portion 222 is provided at the right end portion of the wiring holding portion 221, the locking claw portion 223 is formed on the left side of the binding portion 222, and the ground wire mounting portion 227 is the right end portion of the wiring holding portion 221. The wiring holding mechanism 224 formed in the above may be used.

配線保持部221は、外壁パネル3に対向する対向面221aを有する。対向面221aの内側の外壁パネル3からの距離は、後述の右側規制部材31と左側規制部材32との接触を抑制するために、当接部211の対向面211aの内側の外壁パネル3からの距離よりも小さくなるように設定されている。 The wiring holding portion 221 has an facing surface 221a facing the outer wall panel 3. The distance from the outer wall panel 3 inside the facing surface 221a is from the outer wall panel 3 inside the facing surface 211a of the contact portion 211 in order to suppress contact between the right side regulating member 31 and the left side regulating member 32, which will be described later. It is set to be smaller than the distance.

結束部222は、図7に示すように、配線保持部221の外側に突出して設けられている。結束部222には、結束バンド222bが挿通可能な保持孔222aが上下方向に貫通して形成されている。紐や可撓性樹脂等の結束バンド222bを結束部222の保持孔222aに挿通し、配線部材53の中間部分を結束部222とともに結束することにより、配線保持部221に配線部材53を保持することができる。なお、結束バンド222bとしては、例えば『インシュロック』(ヘラマンタイトン株式会社の登録商標)等を用いることができる。 As shown in FIG. 7, the binding portion 222 is provided so as to project to the outside of the wiring holding portion 221. A holding hole 222a through which the binding band 222b can be inserted is formed in the binding portion 222 so as to penetrate in the vertical direction. The wiring member 53 is held in the wiring holding portion 221 by inserting a binding band 222b such as a string or a flexible resin into the holding hole 222a of the binding portion 222 and binding the intermediate portion of the wiring member 53 together with the binding portion 222. be able to. As the binding band 222b, for example, "Insulok" (registered trademark of HellermannTyton Co., Ltd.) or the like can be used.

係止爪部223は、配線保持部221の外壁パネル3から離れる方向外側に延びて右側に湾曲する形状を呈する。配線部材53は、係止爪部223に巻き付けられることにより、結束部222に結束される。 The locking claw portion 223 has a shape that extends outward in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 of the wiring holding portion 221 and curves to the right. The wiring member 53 is bound to the binding portion 222 by being wound around the locking claw portion 223.

アース線取付部227は、アース線56の接続端子56aが上から係止可能となるように、配線保持部221の外壁パネル3から離れる方向外側に突き出して上方に延びる上向き爪形状を呈している。 The ground wire mounting portion 227 has an upward claw shape that protrudes outward in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 of the wiring holding portion 221 and extends upward so that the connection terminal 56a of the ground wire 56 can be locked from above. ..

第2のベース部材14は、図5に示すように、太陽電池パネル51の上端が外壁パネル3に対して接近又は離隔するように支持部側被取付部112を回動可能に支持するベース側支持部141(本発明の「第2の支持部」に対応)と、ベース側支持部141を外壁パネル3に取り付けるためのベース側被取付部140と、を備える。第2のベース部材14としては、アルミニウム等の伝導体を用いる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the second base member 14 is a base side that rotatably supports the support portion side attached portion 112 so that the upper end of the solar cell panel 51 approaches or separates from the outer wall panel 3. A support portion 141 (corresponding to the "second support portion" of the present invention) and a base side attachment portion 140 for attaching the base side support portion 141 to the outer wall panel 3 are provided. As the second base member 14, a conductor such as aluminum is used.

ベース側支持部141は、下側支持部材11を保持する本保持部145と、本保持部145の内側に設けられ下側支持部材11を仮保持する仮保持部144と、を備える。本保持部145の下端部には上方に開口した溝部145aが形成されている。仮保持部144には、その外側の端部に上方に開口した溝部134aが形成されている。また、仮保持部144は、溝部134aの内側に接続される水平な板状部と、溝部134aの外側から上方に突出する突出部と、を有する。仮保持部144の突起部には斜辺145bが形成されている。ベース側支持部141の機能はベース側支持部131の機能と同様である。 The base-side support portion 141 includes a main holding portion 145 that holds the lower support member 11, and a temporary holding portion 144 that is provided inside the main holding portion 145 and temporarily holds the lower support member 11. A groove portion 145a opened upward is formed at the lower end portion of the main holding portion 145. The temporary holding portion 144 is formed with a groove portion 134a that opens upward at the outer end portion thereof. Further, the temporary holding portion 144 has a horizontal plate-shaped portion connected to the inside of the groove portion 134a and a protruding portion protruding upward from the outside of the groove portion 134a. An oblique side 145b is formed on the protrusion of the temporary holding portion 144. The function of the base side support portion 141 is the same as the function of the base side support portion 131.

ベース側被取付部140は、ベース側支持部141の下端部に一体に設けられており、ボルト140aを介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる。なお、ベース側被取付部140は、第2の係合機構23の構成要素としても用いられる。すなわち、ベース側被取付部140は、ベース側支持部141とともに第2のベース部材14を構成し、後述の固定部231、固定板232、第2の押さえ金具233、回動ビス234、第2の配線保持機構240とともに第2の係合機構23を構成する。 The base-side attached portion 140 is integrally provided at the lower end of the base-side support portion 141, and is attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the bolt 140a. The base-side attached portion 140 is also used as a component of the second engaging mechanism 23. That is, the base-side attached portion 140 constitutes the second base member 14 together with the base-side support portion 141, and the fixing portion 231, the fixing plate 232, the second holding metal fitting 233, the rotating screw 234, and the second A second engaging mechanism 23 is formed together with the wiring holding mechanism 240 of the above.

第2の係合機構23は、係合状態において上側支持部材12と当接する固定板232と、固定板232と協働して上側支持部材12の支持部側被取付部122と係合する第2の押さえ金具233と、第2の押さえ金具233を固定板232に回動可能に取り付ける回動ビス234と、固定板232を取り付けるための固定部231と、配線部材53を保持するための第2の配線保持機構240と、固定部231及び第2の配線保持機構240を外壁パネル3に取り付けるためのベース側被取付部140と、を備える。 The second engaging mechanism 23 engages with the fixing plate 232 that comes into contact with the upper support member 12 in the engaged state and the support portion side attached portion 122 of the upper support member 12 in cooperation with the fixing plate 232. The second holding metal fitting 233, the rotating screw 234 that rotatably attaches the second holding metal fitting 233 to the fixing plate 232, the fixing portion 231 for attaching the fixing plate 232, and the wiring member 53. 2. The wiring holding mechanism 240 and the base-side mounting portion 140 for mounting the fixing portion 231 and the second wiring holding mechanism 240 to the outer wall panel 3 are provided.

固定板232は、第2の押さえ金具233を固定するための板材であり、その下端部がビス231aを介して固定部231に取り付けられている。固定板232の上端部には外側に突出した凸部が形成されており、この凸部には回動ビス234が挿通可能な回動ビス挿通孔232cが形成されている。 The fixing plate 232 is a plate material for fixing the second holding metal fitting 233, and the lower end portion thereof is attached to the fixing portion 231 via a screw 231a. A convex portion protruding outward is formed at the upper end portion of the fixing plate 232, and a rotating screw insertion hole 232c through which the rotating screw 234 can be inserted is formed in the convex portion.

第2の押さえ金具233は、その一端部が固定板232に回動ビス234を介して取り付けられ、その他端部が内側に僅かに屈曲した形状を呈する。第2の押さえ金具233は、回動ビス234を中心として回動することにより、第1の押さえ金具212と同様に係合解除状態と、係合状態と、をとることができる。 The second holding metal fitting 233 has a shape in which one end thereof is attached to the fixing plate 232 via a rotating screw 234 and the other end portion is slightly bent inward. By rotating the second holding metal fitting 233 around the rotating screw 234, the second holding metal fitting 233 can be in an disengaged state and an engaged state in the same manner as the first holding metal fitting 212.

固定部231は、ベース側被取付部140の下端部に一体に設けられる。 The fixing portion 231 is integrally provided at the lower end portion of the base-side attached portion 140.

第2の配線保持機構240は、図9に示すように、配線部材53を保持するための配線保持部241と、配線部材53を結束する結束部242と、配線部材53を引っ掛けて係止する係止爪部243と、アース線56が取り付けられるアース線取付部247と、を備える。第2の配線保持機構240において結束部242、係止爪部243、アース線取付部247が設けられる位置は、第1の配線保持機構220において結束部222、係止爪部223、アース線取付部227が設けられる位置と同様である。また、配線保持機構224と同様に、結束部242、係止爪部243、アース線取付部247がこの順番で右から左に並んでいる配線保持機構244を用いることもできる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the second wiring holding mechanism 240 hooks and locks the wiring holding portion 241 for holding the wiring member 53, the binding portion 242 for binding the wiring member 53, and the wiring member 53. A locking claw portion 243 and a ground wire attachment portion 247 to which the ground wire 56 is attached are provided. The position where the binding portion 242, the locking claw portion 243, and the ground wire mounting portion 247 are provided in the second wiring holding mechanism 240 is the position where the binding portion 222, the locking claw portion 223, and the ground wire mounting portion 247 are provided in the first wiring holding mechanism 220. This is the same as the position where the portion 227 is provided. Further, similarly to the wiring holding mechanism 224, it is also possible to use the wiring holding mechanism 244 in which the binding portion 242, the locking claw portion 243, and the ground wire mounting portion 247 are arranged in this order from right to left.

結束部242、係止爪部243、アース線取付部247については、結束部222、係止爪部223、アース線取付部227と同様なのでここでは説明を省略する。 The binding portion 242, the locking claw portion 243, and the ground wire mounting portion 247 are the same as the binding portion 222, the locking claw portion 223, and the ground wire mounting portion 227, and thus the description thereof will be omitted here.

側部規制部材30は、図1(b)及び図8〜11に示すように、太陽電池モジュール5の右方向への移動を規制する第1、第2、第3右側規制部材31,33,36と、太陽電池モジュール5の左方向への移動を規制する第1、第2、第3左側規制部材32,34,35と、を備える。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 8 to 11, the side restricting members 30 restrict the movement of the solar cell module 5 to the right, and the first, second, and third right regulating members 31, 33, The 36 and the first, second, and third left side regulating members 32, 34, and 35 that regulate the movement of the solar cell module 5 to the left are provided.

なお、本実施形態において、第3左側規制部材35及び第1右側規制部材31が、太陽電池パネル51A,51B,51Cの移動を規制する。また、第1左側規制部材32及び第2右側規制部材33が太陽電池パネル51D,51E,51Fの移動を規制する。さらに、第2左側規制部材34及び第3右側規制部材36が太陽電池パネル51G,51H,51Iの移動を規制する。 In the present embodiment, the third left side regulating member 35 and the first right side regulating member 31 regulate the movement of the solar cell panels 51A, 51B, 51C. Further, the first left side regulating member 32 and the second right side regulating member 33 restrict the movement of the solar cell panels 51D, 51E, 51F. Further, the second left side regulating member 34 and the third right side regulating member 36 restrict the movement of the solar cell panels 51G, 51H, 51I.

第1右側規制部材31は、太陽電池モジュール5A,5B,5Cの右端部に配置される。第1右側規制部材31は、図11に示すように、保持機構10を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる被取付部311(本発明の「第2の被取付部」に対応)と、太陽電池パネル51の右側面に対向し太陽電池パネル51の右方向への移動を規制する右方向規制部312(本発明の「第1の規制部」に対応)と、太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制する離間方向規制部313(本発明の「第2の規制部」に対応)と、を備える。 The first right side regulating member 31 is arranged at the right end portion of the solar cell modules 5A, 5B, 5C. As shown in FIG. 11, the first right side regulating member 31 includes an attached portion 311 (corresponding to the “second attached portion” of the present invention) attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the holding mechanism 10 and a solar cell. A right-direction regulating section 312 (corresponding to the "first regulating section" of the present invention) that faces the right side surface of the panel 51 and regulates the movement of the solar cell panel 51 to the right, and an outer wall panel 3 of the solar cell panel 51. It is provided with a separation direction regulation unit 313 (corresponding to the "second regulation unit" of the present invention) that regulates movement in a direction away from the vehicle.

被取付部311は、図11に示すように、右方向規制部312の内側の端部に外壁パネル3と平行となるように形成されている。被取付部311は、ビス314a及び連結部314を介して保持機構10に連結される。 As shown in FIG. 11, the mounted portion 311 is formed at the inner end portion of the right-direction regulating portion 312 so as to be parallel to the outer wall panel 3. The attached portion 311 is connected to the holding mechanism 10 via the screw 314a and the connecting portion 314.

右方向規制部312は、被取付部311から外側に向かって延びている。右方向規制部312は、太陽電池パネル51の右側面と当接する当接面312a(図略)を有し、当接面312aと太陽電池パネル51の右側面とが当接することにより太陽電池パネル51の右方向への移動が規制される。 The right-direction regulating portion 312 extends outward from the attached portion 311. The right-direction regulating portion 312 has a contact surface 312a (not shown) that comes into contact with the right side surface of the solar cell panel 51, and the contact surface 312a and the right side surface of the solar cell panel 51 come into contact with each other to bring the solar cell panel into contact. The movement of 51 to the right is restricted.

離間方向規制部313は、右方向規制部312の外側の端部から太陽電池パネル51に沿って左方向に延びるように形成されている。離間方向規制部313は、太陽電池パネル51の右側周縁端部を外側から覆うように形成されている。離間方向規制部313は、太陽電池パネル51の外側面と当接する当接面313a(図略)を有し、当接面313aと太陽電池パネル51の外側面とが当接することにより太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動が規制される。 The separation direction regulating portion 313 is formed so as to extend to the left along the solar cell panel 51 from the outer end portion of the right direction regulating portion 312. The separation direction regulating portion 313 is formed so as to cover the right peripheral edge portion of the solar cell panel 51 from the outside. The separation direction regulating unit 313 has a contact surface 313a (not shown) that comes into contact with the outer surface of the solar cell panel 51, and the contact surface 313a and the outer surface of the solar cell panel 51 come into contact with each other to bring the solar cell panel into contact. The movement of the 51 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 is restricted.

第1左側規制部材32は、太陽電池モジュール5D,5E,5Fの左端部に配置される。第1左側規制部材32は、保持機構10を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる被取付部321(本発明の「第2の被取付部」に対応)と、太陽電池パネル51の左側面に対向し太陽電池パネル51の左方向への移動を規制する左方向規制部322(本発明の「第1の規制部」に対応)と、太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制する離間方向規制部323(本発明の「第2の規制部」に対応)と、を備える。被取付部321及び離間方向規制部323は、被取付部311及び離間方向規制部313と同様なのでここでは説明を省略する。 The first left side regulating member 32 is arranged at the left end portion of the solar cell modules 5D, 5E, 5F. The first left side regulating member 32 faces the attached portion 321 (corresponding to the “second attached portion” of the present invention) attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the holding mechanism 10 and the left side surface of the solar cell panel 51. The left direction regulation unit 322 (corresponding to the "first regulation unit" of the present invention) that regulates the movement of the solar cell panel 51 to the left and the movement of the solar cell panel 51 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 are performed. It includes a separation direction regulating unit 323 for regulating (corresponding to the "second regulating unit" of the present invention). Since the attached portion 321 and the separation direction regulating portion 323 are the same as the attached portion 311 and the separation direction regulating portion 313, description thereof will be omitted here.

左方向規制部322は、被取付部321の外側の端部から太陽電池モジュール5に沿って右方向に延びる部材であり、図11に示すように被取付部321の右端部から外側に延びて左方向に屈曲し、更に外側に屈曲して延びる形状を呈する。また、左方向規制部322の外壁パネル3から離れる方向の長さは、右方向規制部312の外壁パネル3から離れる方向の長さよりも長くなるように設定される。これは、次のような理由に基づくものである。 The left-direction regulating portion 322 is a member that extends to the right along the solar cell module 5 from the outer end of the mounted portion 321 and extends outward from the right end of the mounted portion 321 as shown in FIG. It bends to the left and then bends outward to extend. Further, the length of the left-direction regulating unit 322 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 is set to be longer than the length of the right-direction regulating unit 312 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3. This is based on the following reasons.

すなわち、外壁パネル3Aと外壁パネル3Bとの間の継ぎ目(目地)には、一般的にセメントやモルタル等の素材が用いられるところ、これらの素材は脆く、ビスを打ち込むことはできない。よって、被取付部311及び被取付部321を保持機構10に連結する必要がある。 That is, materials such as cement and mortar are generally used for the joints (joints) between the outer wall panel 3A and the outer wall panel 3B, but these materials are brittle and cannot be screwed. Therefore, it is necessary to connect the attached portion 311 and the attached portion 321 to the holding mechanism 10.

また、左方向規制部322及び右方向規制部312の間からビス314a,324a(後述)を操作するためには、ビス314a,324aが外壁パネル3から離れる方向に重なって干渉し合うのを抑制する必要がある。このため、ビス314a,324aが重なり合うのを抑制するために、被取付部311及び被取付部321の位置を上下方向で異ならせる必要がある。 Further, in order to operate the screws 314a and 324a (described later) from between the left-direction regulating unit 322 and the right-direction regulating unit 312, it is possible to prevent the screws 314a and 324a from overlapping and interfering with each other in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3. There is a need to. Therefore, in order to prevent the screws 314a and 324a from overlapping each other, it is necessary to make the positions of the attached portion 311 and the attached portion 321 different in the vertical direction.

また、左方向規制部322及び右方向規制部312の外壁パネル3からの距離を同じにすることも可能である。この場合、第1右側規制部材31及び第1左側規制部材32の接触を避けるため、外壁パネル3Aと外壁パネル3Bとの間の幅を広く取る必要がある。しかし、この場合、ビス314a,324aが水平方向に二列に並ぶこととなり、外壁構造2の見栄えが悪化するという問題がある。このため、左方向規制部322及び右方向規制部312の外壁パネル3からの距離を異ならせる必要がある。 It is also possible to make the distances of the left-direction regulating unit 322 and the right-direction regulating unit 312 from the outer wall panel 3 the same. In this case, in order to avoid contact between the first right side regulating member 31 and the first left side regulating member 32, it is necessary to widen the width between the outer wall panel 3A and the outer wall panel 3B. However, in this case, the screws 314a and 324a are arranged in two rows in the horizontal direction, and there is a problem that the appearance of the outer wall structure 2 is deteriorated. Therefore, it is necessary to make the distances of the left-direction regulating section 322 and the right-direction regulating section 312 different from the outer wall panel 3.

以上の理由により、左方向規制部322を上述のような構成としている。 For the above reasons, the left-direction regulating unit 322 has the above-described configuration.

第2右側規制部材33は、太陽電池モジュール5D,5E,5Fの右端部に配置される。第2右側規制部材33は、レール部216を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる被取付部330と、被取付部330の左端部から外側に延びて太陽電池モジュール5の右方向への移動を規制する右方向規制部331と、右方向規制部331の外側端部から左方向に延びて太陽電池モジュール5の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制する離間方向規制部333と、を備える。 The second right side regulating member 33 is arranged at the right end portion of the solar cell modules 5D, 5E, 5F. The second right side regulating member 33 extends outward from the attached portion 330 attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the rail portion 216 and the left end portion of the attached portion 330 to restrict the movement of the solar cell module 5 to the right. The right-direction regulating unit 331 and the separation-direction regulating unit 333 extending to the left from the outer end of the right-direction regulating unit 331 and restricting the movement of the solar cell module 5 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 are provided.

被取付部330は、図12のように上下方向に延びる角筒部材である。被取付部330は、ビス330aを介してレール部216に固定される。なお、被取付部330は、第2左側規制部材34の固定部としても用いられている。すなわち、被取付部330は、右方向規制部331及び離間方向規制部333とともに第2右側規制部材33を構成し、後述の左方向規制部341及び離間方向規制部343とともに第2左側規制部材34を構成する。 The attached portion 330 is a square tube member extending in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. The attached portion 330 is fixed to the rail portion 216 via the screw 330a. The attached portion 330 is also used as a fixing portion of the second left side regulating member 34. That is, the attached portion 330 constitutes the second right side regulating member 33 together with the right direction regulating section 331 and the separation direction regulating section 333, and the second left side regulating member 34 together with the left direction regulating section 341 and the separation direction regulating section 343 described later. To configure.

右方向規制部331、離間方向規制部333、については、右方向規制部312、離間方向規制部313と同様なのでここでは説明を省略する。 The right-direction regulation unit 331 and the separation direction regulation unit 333 are the same as the right-direction regulation unit 312 and the separation direction regulation unit 313, and thus the description thereof will be omitted here.

第2左側規制部材34は、太陽電池モジュール5G,5H,5Iの左端部に配置される。第2左側規制部材34は、被取付部330と、被取付部330の右端部から外側に延びて太陽電池モジュール5の左方向への移動を規制する左方向規制部341と、左方向規制部341の外側端部から右方向に延びて太陽電池モジュール5の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制する離間方向規制部343と、を備える。 The second left side regulating member 34 is arranged at the left end portion of the solar cell modules 5G, 5H, 5I. The second left side regulating member 34 includes a mounted portion 330, a left direction regulating portion 341 extending outward from the right end portion of the mounted portion 330 and restricting the movement of the solar cell module 5 in the left direction, and a left direction regulating portion. A separation direction regulating portion 343 that extends to the right from the outer end portion of the 341 and regulates the movement of the solar cell module 5 in a direction away from the outer wall panel 3 is provided.

左方向規制部341、離間方向規制部343は、それぞれ左方向規制部322、離間方向規制部323と同様なのでここでは説明を省略する。 Since the left direction regulation unit 341 and the separation direction regulation unit 343 are the same as the left direction regulation unit 322 and the separation direction regulation unit 323, respectively, description thereof will be omitted here.

第3左側規制部材35は、太陽電池モジュール5A,5B,5Cの左端部に配置される。第3左側規制部材35は、保持機構10を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる被取付部351と、太陽電池モジュール5の左方向への移動を規制する左方向規制部352と、左方向規制部352の外側端部から右方向に延びて太陽電池モジュール5の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制する離間方向規制部353と、を備える。 The third left side regulating member 35 is arranged at the left end portion of the solar cell modules 5A, 5B, 5C. The third left-side regulating member 35 includes a mounted portion 351 attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the holding mechanism 10, a left-direction regulating portion 352 that restricts the movement of the solar cell module 5 to the left, and a left-direction regulating portion. A separation direction regulating portion 353 that extends to the right from the outer end portion of the 352 and regulates the movement of the solar cell module 5 in a direction away from the outer wall panel 3 is provided.

被取付部351は、ビス351aを介して横桟部136、配線保持部221,241に取り付けられる。 The attached portion 351 is attached to the cross rail portion 136 and the wiring holding portions 221, 241 via the screw 351a.

左方向規制部352、離間方向規制部353は、それぞれ左方向規制部322、離間方向規制部323と同様なのでここでは説明を省略する。 Since the left direction regulation unit 352 and the separation direction regulation unit 353 are the same as the left direction regulation unit 322 and the separation direction regulation unit 323, respectively, description thereof will be omitted here.

第3右側規制部材36は、太陽電池モジュール5G,5H,5Iの右端部に配置される。第3右側規制部材36は、第3左側規制部材35に対して面対称である。すなわち、第3右側規制部材36は、保持機構10を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる被取付部361と、太陽電池モジュール5の右方向への移動を規制する右方向規制部362と、右方向規制部362の外側端部から左方向に延びて太陽電池モジュール5の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制する離間方向規制部363と、を備える。 The third right side regulating member 36 is arranged at the right end portion of the solar cell modules 5G, 5H, 5I. The third right side regulating member 36 is plane symmetric with respect to the third left side regulating member 35. That is, the third right side regulating member 36 includes a mounted portion 361 that is attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the holding mechanism 10, a right direction regulating portion 362 that restricts the movement of the solar cell module 5 in the right direction, and a right direction. A separation direction restricting unit 363 that extends to the left from the outer end of the restricting unit 362 and restricts the movement of the solar cell module 5 in a direction away from the outer wall panel 3 is provided.

被取付部361は、ビス361aを介して横桟部136、配線保持部221,241に取り付けられる。 The attached portion 361 is attached to the cross rail portion 136 and the wiring holding portions 221,241 via the screw 361a.

右方向規制部362、離間方向規制部363は、それぞれ左方向規制部352、離間方向規制部353と同様なのでここでは説明を省略する。 Since the right direction regulating section 362 and the separation direction regulating section 363 are the same as the left direction regulating section 352 and the separation direction regulating section 353, respectively, description thereof will be omitted here.

連結部314は、第1右側規制部材31を保持機構10に連結するための部材である。連結部314は、水平方向に延びるように設置される。連結部314としては、外壁パネル3から離れる方向の曲げ剛性を担保するために、その水平方向に延びる辺が内側に屈曲した形状となっているものを用いる。連結部314は、ビス314aを介して、被取付部311及び第1のベース部材13の本保持部135、ベース側支持部131の本保持部135、当接部211を連結する。 The connecting portion 314 is a member for connecting the first right side regulating member 31 to the holding mechanism 10. The connecting portion 314 is installed so as to extend in the horizontal direction. As the connecting portion 314, in order to secure the bending rigidity in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3, the connecting portion 314 having a shape in which the side extending in the horizontal direction is bent inward is used. The connecting portion 314 connects the main holding portion 135 of the attached portion 311 and the first base member 13, the main holding portion 135 of the base side support portion 131, and the contact portion 211 via the screw 314a.

連結部324は、第1左側規制部材32を保持機構10に連結するための部材である。連結部324は、ビス324aを介して、被取付部311及び横桟部136、配線保持部221、配線保持部241に連結される。連結部324としては、連結部314と同様のものを用いる。 The connecting portion 324 is a member for connecting the first left side regulating member 32 to the holding mechanism 10. The connecting portion 324 is connected to the attached portion 311 and the cross rail portion 136, the wiring holding portion 221 and the wiring holding portion 241 via the screw 324a. As the connecting portion 324, the same one as that of the connecting portion 314 is used.

次に、太陽電池モジュール5の外壁パネル3への取付方法を説明する。 Next, a method of attaching the solar cell module 5 to the outer wall panel 3 will be described.

まず、太陽電池モジュール5に下側支持部材11を取り付ける。なお図3〜図5に示すように、太陽電池モジュール5の下端部は、接着剤により下側支持部111と接着されている。また、太陽電池モジュール5の上端部は、接着剤により上側支持部121と接着されている。 First, the lower support member 11 is attached to the solar cell module 5. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the lower end portion of the solar cell module 5 is adhered to the lower support portion 111 with an adhesive. Further, the upper end portion of the solar cell module 5 is adhered to the upper support portion 121 with an adhesive.

一方、外壁パネル3に第1、第2のベース部材13,14、及び第1、第2の係合機構21,23、を取り付ける。具体的には、図1、図3、図8に示すように外壁パネル3の太陽電池モジュール5A,5D,5Gに対応する位置に第1の係合機構21を取り付ける。この時、ボルト215aを介して係合機構取付部215を外壁パネル3に取り付ける。同様に、図1、図5、図9に示すように、ボルト140aを介して第2の係合機構23及び第2のベース部材14を外壁パネル3に取り付ける。また、図1、図4、図10に示すように、ボルト130aを介して第1のベース部材13を外壁パネル3に取り付ける。 On the other hand, the first and second base members 13 and 14 and the first and second engaging mechanisms 21 and 23 are attached to the outer wall panel 3. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 8, the first engaging mechanism 21 is attached to the outer wall panel 3 at a position corresponding to the solar cell modules 5A, 5D, and 5G. At this time, the engaging mechanism mounting portion 215 is mounted on the outer wall panel 3 via the bolt 215a. Similarly, as shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 9, the second engaging mechanism 23 and the second base member 14 are attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the bolts 140a. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 10, the first base member 13 is attached to the outer wall panel 3 via bolts 130a.

次に、太陽電池パネル51を第1、第2のベース部材13,14の仮保持部134,144に係止した状態で配線部材53を第1、第2の配線保持機構220,240に保持する。 Next, the wiring member 53 is held by the first and second wiring holding mechanisms 220 and 240 in a state where the solar cell panel 51 is locked to the temporary holding portions 134 and 144 of the first and second base members 13 and 14. do.

具体的には、図4(b)及び図13(b)に示すように下側支持部材11の支持部側被取付部112を第1のベース部材13の溝部134aに嵌合させる。このようにすれば、斜辺135bが支持部側被取付部112に当接することにより、太陽電池モジュール5を所定値まで回動させた状態で配線部材53の保持作業を行うことができる。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 13 (b), the support portion side attached portion 112 of the lower support member 11 is fitted into the groove portion 134 a of the first base member 13. By doing so, the hypotenuse 135b comes into contact with the support portion side attached portion 112, so that the wiring member 53 can be held while the solar cell module 5 is rotated to a predetermined value.

次に、図7に示すように、アース線56の接続端子56aをアース線取付部227に係止する。また、配線部材53を係止爪部223に係止し、更に結束バンド222bを用いて配線部材53を結束部222の外側で結束する。配線部材53の保持作業が完了したら外壁パネル3の配線引込口3aから配線部材53を引き込んでパワーコンディショナー(図略)に接続する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the connection terminal 56a of the ground wire 56 is locked to the ground wire mounting portion 227. Further, the wiring member 53 is locked to the locking claw portion 223, and the wiring member 53 is further bound to the outside of the binding portion 222 by using the binding band 222b. When the holding work of the wiring member 53 is completed, the wiring member 53 is pulled in from the wiring entrance 3a of the outer wall panel 3 and connected to the power conditioner (not shown).

第2の配線保持機構240についても同様の手順で配線部材53の保持作業を行う。 The wiring member 53 is held by the same procedure for the second wiring holding mechanism 240.

次に、太陽電池パネル51を外壁パネル3に取り付ける。すなわち、太陽電池パネル51を第1、第2のベース部材13,14の本保持部135,145に係止し、さらに太陽電池パネル51の上端部を第1、第2の係合機構21,23に取り付ける。 Next, the solar cell panel 51 is attached to the outer wall panel 3. That is, the solar cell panel 51 is locked to the main holding portions 135, 145 of the first and second base members 13, 14, and the upper end portion of the solar cell panel 51 is further engaged with the first and second engaging mechanisms 21, Attach to 23.

具体的には、図13(a)のように下側支持部材11の支持部側被取付部112を第1、第2のベース部材13,14の溝部135a、145aに嵌合させる。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13A, the support portion side attached portion 112 of the lower support member 11 is fitted into the groove portions 135a and 145a of the first and second base members 13 and 14.

更に、上側支持部材12の支持部側被取付部122を当接部211に当接させた状態で第1、第2の押さえ金具212,233を支持部側被取付部122と重なる位置まで回動させ[図6(a)(b)のα参照]、支持部側被取付部122を挟みこむ。このようにすることで、係合状態において上側支持部材12が太陽電池モジュール5の内側に収納され、外壁構造2の意匠性を向上させることができる。 Further, in a state where the support portion side attached portion 122 of the upper support member 12 is in contact with the abutting portion 211, the first and second holding metal fittings 212 and 233 are rotated to a position where they overlap with the support portion side attached portion 122. It is moved [see α in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b)], and the support portion side attached portion 122 is sandwiched. By doing so, the upper support member 12 is housed inside the solar cell module 5 in the engaged state, and the design of the outer wall structure 2 can be improved.

このようにして、太陽電池モジュール5A〜5Iを外壁パネル3に取り付ける。 In this way, the solar cell modules 5A to 5I are attached to the outer wall panel 3.

次に、側部規制部材30を外壁パネル3に取り付ける。この時、まずは最も左側の第3左側規制部材35及び最も右側の第3右側規制部材36を取り付ける。次に、第1右側規制部材31、第1左側規制部材32、第2右側規制部材33及び第2左側規制部材34を取り付ける。このように取り付けることで、太陽電池パネル51が左右方向に移動するのを第3左側規制部材35及び第3右側規制部材36により抑制した状態で、他の側部規制部材30を取り付けることができる。 Next, the side regulation member 30 is attached to the outer wall panel 3. At this time, first, the leftmost third left side regulating member 35 and the rightmost third right side regulating member 36 are attached. Next, the first right side regulation member 31, the first left side regulation member 32, the second right side regulation member 33, and the second left side regulation member 34 are attached. By attaching in this way, the other side regulating member 30 can be attached while the solar cell panel 51 is restrained from moving in the left-right direction by the third left regulating member 35 and the third right regulating member 36. ..

第3左側規制部材35を取り付ける際、図8〜11に示すように、ビス351aを介して第3右側規制部材36の被取付部351を横桟部136、配線保持部221,配線保持部241に固定する。 When attaching the third left side regulating member 35, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the attached portion 351 of the third right side regulating member 36 is attached to the cross rail portion 136, the wiring holding portion 221 and the wiring holding portion 241 via the screws 351a. Fix to.

第3左側規制部材36についても同様に、被取付部361を横桟部136、配線保持部221,配線保持部241に固定する。 Similarly, for the third left side regulating member 36, the attached portion 361 is fixed to the cross rail portion 136, the wiring holding portion 221 and the wiring holding portion 241.

次に、外壁パネル3に第1右側規制部材31を取り付ける。具体的には、図3,5,8〜11に示すように、ビス314aを介して連結部314の左端部を本保持部135,145、当接部211の対向面211aのそれぞれの内側に固定する。更に、第1右側規制部材31の被取付部311を、ビス314aを介して連結部314の右端部に固定する。 Next, the first right side regulating member 31 is attached to the outer wall panel 3. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 8 to 11, the left end portion of the connecting portion 314 is placed inside the main holding portions 135, 145 and the facing surface 211a of the contact portion 211 via the screw 314a. Fix it. Further, the attached portion 311 of the first right side regulating member 31 is fixed to the right end portion of the connecting portion 314 via the screw 314a.

第1左側規制部材32についても同様に、連結部324の右端部を横桟部136の対向面136a、配線保持部221,配線保持部241の対向面221a,241aのそれぞれの内側に固定し、第1左側規制部材32の被取付部321を連結部324の左端部に固定する。 Similarly, for the first left side regulating member 32, the right end portion of the connecting portion 324 is fixed to the inside of the facing surfaces 136a of the cross rail portion 136, the wiring holding portion 221 and the facing surfaces 221a and 241a of the wiring holding portion 241, respectively. The attached portion 321 of the first left side regulating member 32 is fixed to the left end portion of the connecting portion 324.

なお、ビス351a,341aを挿通するためのビス挿通孔については、各対応する部位にあらかじめ設けられていても良いし、取り付け時に設けても良い。 The screw insertion holes for inserting the screws 351a and 341a may be provided in advance at each corresponding portion, or may be provided at the time of attachment.

被取付部311及び被取付部321を保持機構10に連結しているので、外壁パネル3Aと外壁パネル3Bとの間の継ぎ目(目地)に直接ビスを打ち込むことなく、第1右側規制部材31及び第1左側規制部材32を外壁パネル3に取り付けることができる。 Since the attached portion 311 and the attached portion 321 are connected to the holding mechanism 10, the first right side regulating member 31 and the first right side regulating member 31 and the attachment portion 321 without directly driving a screw into the joint (joint) between the outer wall panel 3A and the outer wall panel 3B. The first left side regulating member 32 can be attached to the outer wall panel 3.

また、被取付部311及び被取付部321の位置が上下方向で異なっているので、ビス314aとビス324aとが外壁パネル3から離れる方向に重なるのを抑制できる。よって、ビス314aとビス324aとが干渉し合うのを抑制し、外壁パネル3Aと外壁パネル3Bとの間からビス314a,324aの操作を行うことができる。 Further, since the positions of the attached portion 311 and the attached portion 321 are different in the vertical direction, it is possible to prevent the screws 314a and the screws 324a from overlapping in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the screws 314a and the screws 324a from interfering with each other, and to operate the screws 314a and 324a from between the outer wall panel 3A and the outer wall panel 3B.

また、被取付部311及び被取付部321の外壁パネル3からの距離が異なっており、左方向規制部322が被取付部321の右端部から外側に延びて左方向に屈曲し、更に外側に屈曲して延びる形状を呈する。このため、第1右側規制部材31及び第1左側規制部材32が接触するのを抑制しつつ、ビス314a,324aを上下方向に一列に配置できる。すなわち、外壁パネル3Aと外壁パネル3Bとの間の幅を一個のビス314a,324aの直径と同程度にすることができ、外壁構造2の見栄えの悪化を抑制できる。 Further, the distances of the attached portion 311 and the attached portion 321 from the outer wall panel 3 are different, and the left direction restricting portion 322 extends outward from the right end portion of the attached portion 321 and bends to the left, and further outward. It has a shape that bends and extends. Therefore, the screws 314a and 324a can be arranged in a row in the vertical direction while suppressing the contact between the first right side regulating member 31 and the first left side regulating member 32. That is, the width between the outer wall panel 3A and the outer wall panel 3B can be made to be about the same as the diameter of one screw 314a, 324a, and the deterioration of the appearance of the outer wall structure 2 can be suppressed.

最後に、第2右側規制部材33及び第2左側規制部材34を取り付ける。具体的には、太陽電池モジュール5D,5E,5Fと太陽電池モジュール5G,5H,5Iとの間のレール部216にビス330aが挿通可能なビス挿通孔を開け、図11及び図12に示すようにビス330aを介して第2右側規制部材33及び第2左側規制部材34の被取付部330をレール部216に固定する。 Finally, the second right side regulating member 33 and the second left side regulating member 34 are attached. Specifically, a screw insertion hole through which the screw 330a can be inserted is formed in the rail portion 216 between the solar cell modules 5D, 5E, 5F and the solar cell modules 5G, 5H, 5I, and as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12. The attached portion 330 of the second right side regulating member 33 and the second left side regulating member 34 is fixed to the rail portion 216 via the screw 330a.

以上の手順により太陽電池モジュール5を外壁パネル3に取り付けることができる。なお、上記手順は必ずしもこの順番に行う必要はなく、適宜その順番を変更してもよい。 By the above procedure, the solar cell module 5 can be attached to the outer wall panel 3. The above procedure does not necessarily have to be performed in this order, and the order may be changed as appropriate.

(作用効果)
以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る太陽電池モジュール5の保持構造1は、外壁パネル3と、外壁パネル3に沿って配置されるパネル状の太陽電池モジュール5と、外壁パネル3に取り付けられ太陽電池モジュール5を保持する保持機構10と、を備えるので、外壁パネル3に取り付けられた保持機構10に太陽電池モジュール5を取り付けることができる。このため、太陽電池モジュール5を安定して外壁パネル3に配置することができる。
(Action effect)
As described above, the holding structure 1 of the solar cell module 5 according to the present embodiment is attached to the outer wall panel 3, the panel-shaped solar cell module 5 arranged along the outer wall panel 3, and the outer wall panel 3. Since the holding mechanism 10 for holding the solar cell module 5 is provided, the solar cell module 5 can be attached to the holding mechanism 10 attached to the outer wall panel 3. Therefore, the solar cell module 5 can be stably arranged on the outer wall panel 3.

また、保持機構10は、下側支持部材11を備え、太陽電池モジュール5の下面を支持する下側支持部111と、第1、第2のベース部材13,14を介して外壁パネル3に取り付けられる支持部側被取付部112とにより構成されるので、外壁パネル3に沿って配置されるパネル状の太陽電池モジュール5の下面を下側支持部111が支持することにより、太陽電池モジュール5の下方向への移動を規制することができる。このため、太陽電池モジュール5が外壁パネル3から落下するのを抑制することができる。 Further, the holding mechanism 10 is provided with the lower support member 11, and is attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the lower support portion 111 that supports the lower surface of the solar cell module 5 and the first and second base members 13 and 14. Since it is composed of the support portion side attached portion 112, the lower support portion 111 supports the lower surface of the panel-shaped solar cell module 5 arranged along the outer wall panel 3, whereby the solar cell module 5 is formed. Downward movement can be restricted. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the solar cell module 5 from falling from the outer wall panel 3.

また、下側支持部材11は、太陽電池モジュール5の外壁パネル3に対向する面と反対側の面よりも外壁パネル3側に位置するので、太陽電池モジュール5の外側面への下側支持部材11の露出を抑制することができる。このため、組付け状態において下側支持部材11が隣り合う太陽電池モジュール5どうしの間から露出することによる外壁構造2の重量感を低減させ、意匠性を向上させることができる。 Further, since the lower support member 11 is located on the outer wall panel 3 side of the surface of the solar cell module 5 facing the outer wall panel 3 and the surface opposite to the surface of the solar cell module 5, the lower support member 11 is located on the outer wall panel 3 side of the solar cell module 5. The exposure of 11 can be suppressed. Therefore, the weight feeling of the outer wall structure 2 due to the lower support members 11 being exposed from between the adjacent solar cell modules 5 in the assembled state can be reduced, and the design can be improved.

また、保持機構10は、一対の側部規制部材30を備えるので、太陽電池モジュール5の水平方向への移動を右方向規制部312,331,362及び左方向規制部322,341,352により規制しつつ、外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を離間方向規制部313,323,333,343,353,363により規制することができる。このため、地震等により太陽電池モジュール5が外壁パネル3から落下するのを効果的に抑制することができる。 Further, since the holding mechanism 10 includes a pair of side regulating members 30, the horizontal movement of the solar cell module 5 is regulated by the right direction regulating section 312, 331, 362 and the left direction regulating section 322, 341, 352. At the same time, the movement in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 can be regulated by the separation direction regulating unit 313, 323, 333, 343, 353, 363. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the solar cell module 5 from falling from the outer wall panel 3 due to an earthquake or the like.

しかも、側部規制部材30は、外壁パネル3に着脱可能に取り付けられるので、太陽電池モジュール5のメンテナンス時に太陽電池パネル51を外壁パネル3から取り外すことができる。このため、太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3から離れる方向への移動を規制することができるとともに、側部規制部材30を外壁パネル3から取り外すことができ、メンテナンス性を向上させることができる。 Moreover, since the side regulating member 30 is detachably attached to the outer wall panel 3, the solar cell panel 51 can be removed from the outer wall panel 3 at the time of maintenance of the solar cell module 5. Therefore, the movement of the solar cell panel 51 in the direction away from the outer wall panel 3 can be restricted, and the side restricting member 30 can be removed from the outer wall panel 3 to improve maintainability.

太陽電池モジュール50は、外壁パネル3に取り付けられる平板形状の太陽電池パネル51と、太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3に対向する面に設けられ配線接続部52及びパワーコンディショナー(図略)とを接続する配線部材53と、を備える。このため、太陽電池パネル51を外壁パネル3に沿って配置することができ、更に太陽電池パネル51により発電した電気を、配線部材53によりパワーコンディショナー等に供給することができる。また、配線部材53が太陽電池パネル51の外壁パネル3に対向する面に設けられているので、配線部材53を太陽電池パネル51の内側に収納し、外壁パネル3の意匠性を向上させることができる。 The solar cell module 50 connects a flat plate-shaped solar cell panel 51 attached to the outer wall panel 3 to a wiring connection portion 52 and a power conditioner (not shown) provided on the surface of the solar cell panel 51 facing the outer wall panel 3. The wiring member 53 is provided. Therefore, the solar cell panel 51 can be arranged along the outer wall panel 3, and the electricity generated by the solar cell panel 51 can be supplied to the power conditioner or the like by the wiring member 53. Further, since the wiring member 53 is provided on the surface of the solar cell panel 51 facing the outer wall panel 3, the wiring member 53 can be housed inside the solar cell panel 51 to improve the design of the outer wall panel 3. can.

また、保持機構10は、下側支持部材11を回動可能に支持する第1、第2のベース部材13,14を備え、第1、第2のベース部材13,14は、外壁パネル3に取り付けられるベース側被取付部130,140と、太陽電池パネル51の上端が外壁パネル3に対して接近又は離隔するように支持部側被取付部112を回動可能に支持するベース側支持部131,141と、を備えている。このため、メンテナンス作業時においては側部規制部材30を外した状態で、太陽電池パネル51を支持部側被取付部112を介して第1、第2のベース部材13,14のベース側支持部131,141に支持させたまま太陽電池パネル51の上端を外壁パネル3に対して離隔することができる。このため、太陽電池パネル51の上端部と外壁パネル3との間を通じて配線部材53等を目視しながら作業を行うことができ、メンテナンス作業効率を更に向上させることができる。 Further, the holding mechanism 10 includes first and second base members 13 and 14 that rotatably support the lower support member 11, and the first and second base members 13 and 14 are attached to the outer wall panel 3. Base side support portion 131 that rotatably supports the support portion side mount portion 112 so that the base side mount portions 130 and 140 to be mounted and the upper end of the solar cell panel 51 approach or separate from the outer wall panel 3. , 141, and so on. Therefore, during maintenance work, the solar cell panel 51 is placed on the base side support portions of the first and second base members 13 and 14 via the support portion side attachment portion 112 with the side portion regulating member 30 removed. The upper end of the solar cell panel 51 can be separated from the outer wall panel 3 while being supported by 131 and 141. Therefore, the work can be performed while visually observing the wiring member 53 and the like through between the upper end portion of the solar cell panel 51 and the outer wall panel 3, and the maintenance work efficiency can be further improved.

また、保持機構10は、第1、第2の係合機構21,23を備えるので、第1、第2の係合機構21,23を介して太陽電池パネル51の上端部を外壁パネル3に固定することができる。このため、太陽電池パネル51を、その回動を許容しながら外壁パネル3に取り付けることができる。 Further, since the holding mechanism 10 includes the first and second engaging mechanisms 21 and 23, the upper end portion of the solar cell panel 51 is attached to the outer wall panel 3 via the first and second engaging mechanisms 21 and 23. Can be fixed. Therefore, the solar cell panel 51 can be attached to the outer wall panel 3 while allowing its rotation.

また、係合を解除することにより容易に太陽電池パネル51の上端部を外壁パネル3に対して回動することができ、メンテナンス時の作業効率を向上させることができる。 Further, by disengaging the engagement, the upper end portion of the solar cell panel 51 can be easily rotated with respect to the outer wall panel 3, and the work efficiency at the time of maintenance can be improved.

また、第1、第2の係合機構21,23は、配線部材53の中間部分を保持する第1、第2の配線保持機構220,240を有するので、配線部材53を係合位置(結束部222,242、係止爪部223,243)で保持させることができる。このため、回動時に配線部材53を拘束して垂れ下がるのを抑制することができ、配線、結線作業といったメンテナンス作業の効率を更に向上させることができる。 Further, since the first and second engaging mechanisms 21 and 23 have the first and second wiring holding mechanisms 220 and 240 for holding the intermediate portion of the wiring member 53, the wiring member 53 is engaged at the engaging position (binding). It can be held by the portions 222, 242 and the locking claws 223, 243). Therefore, it is possible to restrain the wiring member 53 during rotation and prevent it from hanging down, and it is possible to further improve the efficiency of maintenance work such as wiring and connection work.

また、保持機構10が各外壁パネル3A,3Bをまたがずに取り付けられているので、地震などで外壁構造2が変形した際に、太陽電池モジュール5が外壁パネル3の挙動に影響されて外壁パネル3から落下するのを抑制することができる。 Further, since the holding mechanism 10 is attached without straddling the outer wall panels 3A and 3B, when the outer wall structure 2 is deformed due to an earthquake or the like, the solar cell module 5 is affected by the behavior of the outer wall panel 3 and the outer wall is affected. It is possible to prevent the panel 3 from falling.

(変形例)
上記実施形態は本発明の好ましい具体例を例示したものに過ぎず、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されない。
(Modification example)
The above-described embodiment is merely an example of a preferred specific example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.

上記実施形態では、外壁パネル3Aに3行1列の計3個、外壁パネル3Bに3行2列の計6個の太陽電池モジュール5を配置したが、太陽電池モジュール5の個数はこれに限られない。例えば、外壁パネル3の大きさを適宜変更して任意の個数の太陽電池モジュール5を配置しても良い。また、外壁パネル3として外壁パネル3A及び外壁パネル3Bを用いたが、外壁パネル3の配置方法はこれに限られず、水平方向や上下方向に複数の外壁パネル3を配置してもよい。 In the above embodiment, a total of 3 solar cell modules 5 in 3 rows and 1 column are arranged on the outer wall panel 3A, and a total of 6 solar cell modules 5 in 3 rows and 2 columns are arranged on the outer wall panel 3B, but the number of solar cell modules 5 is limited to this. I can't. For example, the size of the outer wall panel 3 may be appropriately changed to arrange an arbitrary number of solar cell modules 5. Further, although the outer wall panel 3A and the outer wall panel 3B are used as the outer wall panel 3, the method of arranging the outer wall panel 3 is not limited to this, and a plurality of outer wall panels 3 may be arranged in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction.

上記実施形態では、下側支持部材11の支持部側被取付部112を溝部145aに嵌め込み、上側支持部材12の支持部側被取付部122を第1、第2の押さえ金具212,233で押さえ込むことにより太陽電池モジュール5を外壁パネル3に取り付けたが、太陽電池モジュール5を外壁パネル3に取り付ける方法はこれに限られず、例えば支持部側被取付部112,122を外壁パネル3に直接固定してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the support portion side attachment portion 112 of the lower support member 11 is fitted into the groove portion 145a, and the support portion side attachment portion 122 of the upper support member 12 is pressed by the first and second pressing brackets 212 and 233. As a result, the solar cell module 5 was attached to the outer wall panel 3, but the method of attaching the solar cell module 5 to the outer wall panel 3 is not limited to this. For example, the support portion side attached portions 112 and 122 are directly fixed to the outer wall panel 3. You may.

上記実施形態では、第1右側規制部材31を本保持部135、本保持部145、当接部211に連結し、第1左側規制部材32を横桟部136、配線保持部221,配線保持部241に連結したが、第1右側規制部材31に連結される部材と第1左側規制部材32に連結される部材は逆でもよい。すなわち、第1左側規制部材32を本保持部135、本保持部145、当接部211に連結し、第1右側規制部材31を横桟部136、配線保持部221,配線保持部241に連結してもよい。この場合、第1右側規制部材31の右方向規制部312の代わりに左方向規制部322と同様な形状の右方向規制部を用い、左方向規制部322の代わりに右方向規制部312と同様に長尺板状の左方向規制部を用いる。 In the above embodiment, the first right side regulating member 31 is connected to the main holding portion 135, the main holding portion 145, and the contact portion 211, and the first left side regulating member 32 is connected to the cross rail portion 136, the wiring holding portion 221, and the wiring holding portion. Although it is connected to 241 but the member connected to the first right side regulating member 31 and the member connected to the first left side regulating member 32 may be reversed. That is, the first left side restricting member 32 is connected to the main holding portion 135, the main holding portion 145, and the contact portion 211, and the first right side regulating member 31 is connected to the cross rail portion 136, the wiring holding portion 221 and the wiring holding portion 241. You may. In this case, a right-direction regulating unit having the same shape as the left-direction regulating unit 322 is used instead of the right-direction regulating unit 312 of the first right-side regulating member 31, and the same as the right-direction regulating unit 312 is used instead of the left-direction regulating unit 322. Use a long plate-shaped left-hand control section.

上記実施形態では、第2右側規制部材33及び第2左側規制部材34をレール部216に固定したが、第2右側規制部材33及び第2左側規制部材34を固定する場所はレール部216に限られない。例えば、レール部216を設けずに、外壁パネル3に直接固定してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the second right side regulating member 33 and the second left side regulating member 34 are fixed to the rail portion 216, but the place where the second right side regulating member 33 and the second left side regulating member 34 are fixed is limited to the rail portion 216. I can't. For example, the rail portion 216 may not be provided and may be directly fixed to the outer wall panel 3.

上記実施形態では、第3左側規制部材35を横桟部136、配線保持部221,配線保持部241に連結したが、第3左側規制部材35を連結することができる位置はこれに限られず、例えば本保持部135、本保持部145、当接部211に連結してもよい。また、外壁パネル3に直接固定してもよい。このことは、第3右側規制部材36についても同様である。 In the above embodiment, the third left side regulating member 35 is connected to the cross rail portion 136, the wiring holding portion 221 and the wiring holding portion 241. However, the position where the third left side regulating member 35 can be connected is not limited to this. For example, it may be connected to the main holding portion 135, the main holding portion 145, and the contact portion 211. Alternatively, it may be directly fixed to the outer wall panel 3. This also applies to the third right side regulating member 36.

その他、本発明の特許請求の範囲内で種々の設計変更が可能であることは言うまでもない。 Needless to say, various design changes can be made within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

1 保持構造
2 外壁
5 建材
10 保持機構
11 下側支持部材(支持部材)
13 第1のベース部材(ベース部材)
14 第2のベース部材(ベース部材)
21 第1の係合機構(係合機構)
23 第2の係合機構(係合機構)
30 側部規制部材
50 太陽電池モジュール
51 太陽電池パネル
53 配線部材
111 下側支持部(第1の支持部)
112 支持部側被取付部(第1の被取付部)
311、321、330、340、351、361 被取付部(第2の被取付部)
312、331、362 右方向規制部(第1の規制部)
322、341、352 左方向規制部(第1の規制部)
313、323、333、343、353、363 離間方向規制部(第2の規制部)
130、140 ベース取付部(第3の被取付部)
131、141 ベース側支持部(第2の支持部)
220 第1の配線保持機構(配線保持機構)
240 第2の配線保持機構(配線保持機構)
1 Holding structure 2 Outer wall 5 Building material 10 Holding mechanism 11 Lower support member (support member)
13 First base member (base member)
14 Second base member (base member)
21 First engagement mechanism (engagement mechanism)
23 Second engagement mechanism (engagement mechanism)
30 Side regulation member 50 Solar cell module 51 Solar cell panel 53 Wiring member 111 Lower support part (first support part)
112 Support part side attachment part (first attachment part)
311, 321, 330, 340, 351 and 361 Attached part (second attached part)
312, 331, 362 Right direction regulation part (first regulation part)
322, 341, 352 Left direction regulation part (first regulation part)
313, 323, 333, 343, 353, 363 Separation direction regulation part (second regulation part)
130, 140 Base mounting part (third mounting part)
131, 141 Base side support (second support)
220 First wiring holding mechanism (wiring holding mechanism)
240 Second wiring holding mechanism (wiring holding mechanism)

Claims (5)

外壁と、
前記外壁に沿って配置されるパネル状の建材と、
前記外壁に取り付けられ前記建材を保持する保持機構と、を備え、
前記保持機構は、
前記外壁に取り付けられる第1の被取付部と、前記建材の下面を支持する第1の支持部と、を有する支持部材と、
前記外壁に取り付けられる第2の被取付部と、前記建材の側面に対向し、前記建材の水平方向への移動を規制する第1の規制部と、前記第1の規制部の前記外壁から遠い側の端部から前記建材に沿って水平方向に延び、前記建材の前記外壁から離れる方向への移動を規制する第2の規制部と、をそれぞれ有し、前記建材の水平方向の両側にそれぞれ設けられる一対の側部規制部材と、を備え、
前記支持部材は、前記建材の前記外壁に対向する面と反対側の面よりも前記外壁側に位置し、
前記側部規制部材は、前記外壁に着脱可能に取り付けられる、建材の保持構造。
With the outer wall
Panel-shaped building materials arranged along the outer wall,
A holding mechanism that is attached to the outer wall and holds the building material is provided.
The holding mechanism is
A support member having a first attachment portion to be attached to the outer wall and a first support portion for supporting the lower surface of the building material.
The second attached portion to be attached to the outer wall, the first regulating portion facing the side surface of the building material and restricting the horizontal movement of the building material, and the first regulating portion far from the outer wall. Each has a second regulating portion extending horizontally along the building material from a side end and restricting the movement of the building material in a direction away from the outer wall, respectively, on both sides of the building material in the horizontal direction. With a pair of side regulating members provided,
The support member is located on the outer wall side of the surface of the building material opposite to the surface facing the outer wall.
The side regulation member is a building material holding structure that is detachably attached to the outer wall.
前記建材は、太陽電池パネルと、前記太陽電池パネルの前記外壁に対向する面に設けられた配線部材と、を有する太陽電池モジュールを有し、
前記保持機構は、前記外壁に取り付けられる第3の被取付部と、前記太陽電池パネルの上端が前記外壁に対して接近又は離隔するように前記第1の被取付部を回動可能に支持する第2の支持部と、を有するベース部材を更に備えている、請求項1に記載の建材の保持構造。
The building material has a solar cell module having a solar cell panel and a wiring member provided on a surface of the solar cell panel facing the outer wall.
The holding mechanism rotatably supports the third attached portion attached to the outer wall and the first attached portion so that the upper end of the solar cell panel approaches or separates from the outer wall. The building material holding structure according to claim 1, further comprising a base member having a second support portion.
前記保持機構は、前記ベース部材の上方において前記外壁に取り付けられ、前記太陽電池パネルの上端部に係脱可能な係合機構を更に有する、請求項2に記載の建材の保持構造。 The building material holding structure according to claim 2, wherein the holding mechanism is attached to the outer wall above the base member and further has an engaging mechanism that can be engaged with and disengaged from the upper end portion of the solar cell panel. 前記係合機構は、前記配線部材の中間部分を保持する配線保持機構を有する請求項3に記載の建材の保持構造。 The building material holding structure according to claim 3, wherein the engaging mechanism has a wiring holding mechanism for holding an intermediate portion of the wiring member. 前記外壁は、複数設けられ、
前記保持機構は、一の前記外壁に取り付けられている、請求項1〜4に記載の建材の保持構造。
A plurality of the outer walls are provided.
The building material holding structure according to claim 1 to 4, wherein the holding mechanism is attached to one of the outer walls.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011086729A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 菊川工業株式会社 Exterior article installation structure
US20170133974A1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-05-11 Saphire Solar Technologies Aps All-in-one integrated multifunctional triple power module
JP2019116743A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-18 積水ハウス株式会社 building
JP2019165535A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 ソーラーフロンティア株式会社 Attachment structure of solar cell module
JP2019183458A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-24 株式会社カナメ Wall surface mounting structure for panel body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011086729A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 菊川工業株式会社 Exterior article installation structure
US20170133974A1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-05-11 Saphire Solar Technologies Aps All-in-one integrated multifunctional triple power module
JP2019116743A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-18 積水ハウス株式会社 building
JP2019165535A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-26 ソーラーフロンティア株式会社 Attachment structure of solar cell module
JP2019183458A (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-24 株式会社カナメ Wall surface mounting structure for panel body

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