JP2020141636A - Insect trap - Google Patents
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- JP2020141636A JP2020141636A JP2019042480A JP2019042480A JP2020141636A JP 2020141636 A JP2020141636 A JP 2020141636A JP 2019042480 A JP2019042480 A JP 2019042480A JP 2019042480 A JP2019042480 A JP 2019042480A JP 2020141636 A JP2020141636 A JP 2020141636A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、捕虫器に関する。 The present invention relates to an insect trap.
この種の捕虫器として特許文献1(特開2002−160号公報)に記載のものは、虫が誘引される光を出射する誘虫ランプ(光源)と、誘虫ランプを覆い、蛍光体が塗布された光学フィルタと、誘虫ランプから出射され光学フィルタを透過した光を反射する反射鏡4と、誘虫ランプ2により誘引された虫を捕獲する捕虫シート(捕虫手段)と、誘虫ランプ、光学フィルタ、反射鏡4及び捕虫シートを収納する筐体と、を備えたものであった。 As this type of insect trap, the one described in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-160) covers an insect attracting lamp (light source) that emits light that attracts insects and an insect attracting lamp, and is coated with a phosphor. An optical filter, a reflector 4 that reflects the light emitted from the insect attracting lamp and transmitted through the optical filter, an insect trapping sheet (insect catching means) that captures the insects attracted by the insect attracting lamp 2, an insect attracting lamp, an optical filter, and reflection. It was provided with a mirror 4 and a housing for accommodating an insect trap sheet.
特許文献2(国際公開第2016/039390号)の「図17」に示すものは、捕虫ユニットと、紫外線を発光する光源と、筐体と、前面パネルと、駆動制御部とを備え、前面パネルは、窓を備え、窓は、発生した紫外線および青色光が筐体の外部に放射され、飛来してきたハエを筐体に誘引することができるように、十分な大きさを持つものであった。 What is shown in "FIG. 17" of Patent Document 2 (International Publication No. 2016/039390) includes an insect catching unit, a light source that emits ultraviolet rays, a housing, a front panel, and a drive control unit, and is provided with a front panel. The window was provided, and the window was large enough to allow the generated ultraviolet and blue light to be radiated to the outside of the housing and to attract the flying flies to the housing. ..
特許文献3(特開2018−27028号公報)に記載のものは、波長230〜400nmの電磁波を放射する紫外線用LEDを少なくとも1つと、波長400nm以上の電磁波を放射する可視光用LEDを少なくとも1つ有し、それらのLEDからの電磁波を反射して装置外に放射する反射具を有するものであって、該反射具は乱反射するものであった。 Patent Document 3 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2018-27028) describes at least one ultraviolet LED that emits an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength of 230 to 400 nm and at least one visible light LED that emits an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength of 400 nm or more. It had a reflector that reflected electromagnetic waves from those LEDs and radiated it to the outside of the device, and the reflector was diffusely reflected.
前記特許文献1〜3に記載の捕虫器においては、光源からの光を反射させる反射部分が乱反射するものであっても、四方八方に放射することができず、捕虫効果に劣るものであった。
本発明は、光源からの光を四方八方に照射できる捕虫器を提供することを目的とする。
In the insect traps described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, even if the reflecting portion that reflects the light from the light source is diffusely reflected, it cannot be radiated in all directions and is inferior in the insect trapping effect. ..
An object of the present invention is to provide an insect trap capable of irradiating light from a light source in all directions.
本発明は、前記課題を解決することを目的とする。本発明の捕虫器は、虫を誘引する光を出射する光源と、該光源の光を外部に反射させる反射部と、前記光により誘引された虫を捕獲する捕虫手段とを本体内部に備えており、前記反射部の反射面は、ポリゴンにより構成されている。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems. The insect trap of the present invention is provided inside the main body with a light source that emits light that attracts insects, a reflecting portion that reflects the light of the light source to the outside, and an insect trapping means that captures the insects attracted by the light. The reflective surface of the reflective portion is made of polygons.
前記本体は、左右の幅と前後の奥行きと高さを有し、該本体の前面上部に開口部が設けられ、前記反射部は、前記開口部に対面した前記本体に設けられ、前記反射面は、前記本体の奥側から前記開口部の上部前端に向かう湾曲面を有し、該湾曲面が前記ポリゴンにより構成されているのが好ましい。 The main body has a width on the left and right, a depth and a height on the front and back, an opening is provided in the upper part of the front surface of the main body, and the reflective portion is provided in the main body facing the opening. Has a curved surface from the back side of the main body toward the upper front end of the opening, and the curved surface is preferably composed of the polygon.
前記反射面は、前記本体の奥側から前記開口部の左右前端に向かう湾曲面を有し、該湾曲面が前記ポリゴンにより構成されているのが好ましい。
前記光源は、前記反射部の下方の本体内の奥に設けられているのが好ましい。
It is preferable that the reflective surface has a curved surface from the back side of the main body toward the left and right front ends of the opening, and the curved surface is composed of the polygon.
It is preferable that the light source is provided in the inner part of the main body below the reflecting portion.
前記捕虫手段は、前記光源よりも下方に設けられた捕虫ユニットで構成され、該捕虫ユニットは、粘着テープと、該粘着テープを着脱自在に装着する装着部を有し、該装着部は前記本体に設けられているのが好ましい。
前記粘着テープは、巻取り式テープであり、カートリッジに収納され、前記装着部は、前記カートリッジを着脱自在に装着するものであり、該装着部には、前記カートリッジの巻取りテープを巻き取るための動力部を有するのが好ましい。
The insect catching means is composed of an insect catching unit provided below the light source, and the insect catching unit has an adhesive tape and a mounting portion for attaching and detaching the adhesive tape, and the mounting portion is the main body. It is preferable that it is provided in.
The adhesive tape is a retractable tape and is housed in a cartridge. The mounting portion is for mounting the cartridge detachably, and the mounting portion is for winding the winding tape of the cartridge. It is preferable to have a power unit of.
本発明によれば、反射部の反射面をポリゴンにより構成したので、光源からの光を四方八方に反射させることができ、捕虫効果を向上させることができる。 According to the present invention, since the reflecting surface of the reflecting portion is composed of polygons, the light from the light source can be reflected in all directions, and the insect catching effect can be improved.
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づき説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1〜図7において、本発明の実施の形態に係る捕虫器は、本体1を有する。この本体1内に、虫を誘引する光を出射する光源2(図5、6参照)と、光源2の光を外部に反射させる反射部3と、光により誘引された虫を捕獲する捕虫手段4(図5、6参照)とを備えている。そして、反射部3の反射面5は、ポリゴンにより構成されている。 In FIGS. 1 to 7, the insect trap according to the embodiment of the present invention has a main body 1. In the main body 1, a light source 2 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) that emits light that attracts insects, a reflecting unit 3 that reflects the light of the light source 2 to the outside, and an insect catching means that captures the insects attracted by the light. 4 (see FIGS. 5 and 6). The reflection surface 5 of the reflection unit 3 is composed of polygons.
ここで、「ポリゴン」とは、3Dグラフィックにおいて、「立体的な物体の曲面を表現する際に用いられる多角形」のことをいう。曲面を構成する最小単位で、ほとんどの場合、三角形が用いられる。ポリゴンを「凹凸幾何学模様」と定義することもできる。 Here, the "polygon" means a "polygon used when expressing a curved surface of a three-dimensional object" in 3D graphics. The smallest unit that makes up a curved surface, and in most cases a triangle is used. Polygons can also be defined as "concavo-convex geometric patterns".
前記本体1は、左右の幅と前後の奥行きと高さを有する。本体1の前面上部に開口部6が設けられている。
前記反射部3は、開口部6に対面した本体1に設けられた反射面5で構成されている。反射面5は、本体1の奥側から開口部6の上部前端に向かう湾曲面を有し、この湾曲面がポリゴンにより構成されている。
The main body 1 has a width on the left and right and a depth and height on the front and back. An opening 6 is provided in the upper part of the front surface of the main body 1.
The reflective portion 3 is composed of a reflective surface 5 provided on the main body 1 facing the opening 6. The reflective surface 5 has a curved surface from the back side of the main body 1 toward the upper front end of the opening 6, and this curved surface is composed of polygons.
また反射面5は、本体1の奥側から開口部6の左右前端に向かう湾曲面を有し、この湾曲面がポリゴンにより構成されている。
このポリゴンは、三角形の平面を湾曲面に沿ってデコボコするように、隙間なく配置したものである。
Further, the reflective surface 5 has a curved surface from the back side of the main body 1 toward the left and right front ends of the opening 6, and this curved surface is composed of polygons.
This polygon is arranged so that the plane of the triangle is uneven along the curved surface without any gap.
本体1は、合成樹脂製で成形されており、ポリゴンの反射面5も本体1と一体成型されており、その表面は、反射するように処理されている。しかし、反射部3は、本体1と分離可能なものであっても良い。
光源2は、反射部3の下方の本体1内の奥に設けられている。光源2はUVランプが使用されているがこれに限定されず、虫を誘引できる光を出射するものであればよい。
The main body 1 is molded of synthetic resin, and the polygon reflecting surface 5 is also integrally molded with the main body 1, and the surface thereof is treated so as to reflect. However, the reflective portion 3 may be separable from the main body 1.
The light source 2 is provided in the inner part of the main body 1 below the reflecting portion 3. A UV lamp is used as the light source 2, but the light source 2 is not limited to this, and may be any light source that emits light that can attract insects.
図5に示すように、前記捕虫手段4は、光源2よりも下方に設けられた捕虫ユニットで構成されている。この捕虫ユニットは、粘着テープ7と、粘着テープ7を着脱自在に装着する装着部8を有する。装着部8は本体1に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the insect catching means 4 is composed of an insect catching unit provided below the light source 2. This insect catching unit has an adhesive tape 7 and a mounting portion 8 to which the adhesive tape 7 is detachably attached. The mounting portion 8 is provided on the main body 1.
粘着テープ7は、巻取り式テープであり、カートリッジに収納されている。前記装着部8は、前記カートリッジを着脱自在に装着するものである。装着部8には、前記カートリッジの巻取りテープを巻き取るための動力部9を有する。動力部9はモータと、このモータを制御する制御部(図示省略)を有する。 The adhesive tape 7 is a retractable tape and is housed in a cartridge. The mounting portion 8 is for mounting the cartridge detachably. The mounting unit 8 has a power unit 9 for winding the winding tape of the cartridge. The power unit 9 includes a motor and a control unit (not shown) that controls the motor.
前記本体1は、開閉自在な前面カバー10を有し、前面カバー10を取り外すか開くことにより、カートリッジを装着部8に装着可能とする。前面カバー10の上端縁が、開口部6の下縁とされている。前面カバー10に、ポリゴン模様が施され、反射面5のポリゴンと相まってインテリア性を向上させている。 The main body 1 has a front cover 10 that can be opened and closed, and the cartridge can be mounted on the mounting portion 8 by removing or opening the front cover 10. The upper end edge of the front cover 10 is the lower edge of the opening 6. A polygon pattern is applied to the front cover 10, and the interior is improved in combination with the polygons on the reflective surface 5.
本体1の背面には、壁掛け用又はスタンド用の後面カバー11が設けられている。この後面カバー11に壁掛け用の穴12が設けられ、この穴12に、壁に設けられた引っ掛かり部を挿入することにより、本体1は、壁に係止される。 On the back surface of the main body 1, a rear cover 11 for hanging on a wall or for a stand is provided. The rear cover 11 is provided with a hole 12 for hanging on the wall, and the main body 1 is locked to the wall by inserting the hooking portion provided on the wall into the hole 12.
後面カバー11の下部に、スタンド差込部13が設けられ、この差込部13にスタンド14が着脱自在に装着される。このスタンド14により、本体1は、テーブル等の上に載置することができる。 A stand insertion portion 13 is provided at the lower part of the rear cover 11, and the stand 14 is detachably attached to the insertion portion 13. With this stand 14, the main body 1 can be placed on a table or the like.
前記構成の捕虫器によれば、本体1内部に設けられた光源2から出射された光は、反射部3の反射面5により反射されて、開口部6より外部に放出される。このとき、反射面5は湾曲面に形成されたポリゴンにより構成されているので、デコボコしており、その反射光は、開口部6より外部に四方八方に反射される。 According to the insect trap having the above configuration, the light emitted from the light source 2 provided inside the main body 1 is reflected by the reflecting surface 5 of the reflecting portion 3 and emitted to the outside through the opening 6. At this time, since the reflecting surface 5 is composed of polygons formed on the curved surface, it is uneven, and the reflected light is reflected outward from the opening 6 in all directions.
この実施の形態によれば、従来の滑らかな乱反射面に比べ、凹凸幾何学模様のポリゴンであるので、四方八方に反射され、広範囲に存在する虫を誘引することができる。 According to this embodiment, since the polygon has a concave-convex geometric pattern as compared with the conventional smooth diffused reflection surface, it is reflected in all directions and can attract insects existing in a wide range.
今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではない。
本発明の範囲は、上記した説明ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。
The embodiments disclosed this time are exemplary in all respects and are not restrictive.
The scope of the present invention is shown by the scope of claims, not the above description, and includes all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims.
1 本体
2 光源
3 反射部
4 捕虫手段
5 反射面
6 開口部
7 粘着テープ
8 装着部
9 動力部
10 前面カバー
11 後面カバー
12 穴
13 スタンド差込部
14 スタンド
1 Main body 2 Light source 3 Reflective part 4 Insect catching means 5 Reflective surface 6 Opening 7 Adhesive tape 8 Mounting part 9 Power unit 10 Front cover 11 Rear cover 12 Hole 13 Stand insertion part 14 Stand
Claims (6)
前記反射部の反射面は、ポリゴンにより構成されている捕虫器。 In an insect trap equipped with a light source that emits light that attracts insects, a reflecting portion that reflects the light of the light source to the outside, and an insect catching means that catches the insects attracted by the light inside the main body.
The reflective surface of the reflective portion is an insect trap composed of polygons.
前記反射部は、前記開口部に対面した前記本体に設けられ、
前記反射面は、前記本体の奥側から前記開口部の上部前端に向かう湾曲面を有し、該湾曲面が前記ポリゴンにより構成されている請求項1記載の捕虫器。 The main body has a width on the left and right, a depth and a height on the front and back, and an opening is provided in the upper part of the front surface of the main body.
The reflective portion is provided on the main body facing the opening.
The insect trap according to claim 1, wherein the reflective surface has a curved surface from the back side of the main body toward the upper front end of the opening, and the curved surface is composed of the polygon.
前記装着部は、前記カートリッジを着脱自在に装着するものであり、該装着部には、前記カートリッジの巻取りテープを巻き取るための動力部を有する請求項5記載の捕虫器。 The adhesive tape is a retractable tape, which is housed in a cartridge.
The insect trap according to claim 5, wherein the mounting portion is for mounting the cartridge detachably, and the mounting portion has a power unit for winding the winding tape of the cartridge.
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JP2001269105A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-02 | Earth Chem Corp Ltd | Method for controlling insect pest and apparatus for controlling insect pest |
JP2002065137A (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-03-05 | C Ronald Lambert | Flying insect trap |
JP2006174984A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Kowa Co | Lighting system and ophthalmographic apparatus using lighting system |
JP2008154500A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Insect trap |
US20090025275A1 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2009-01-29 | Lee William Cohnstaedt | Methods and compositions for improved light traps |
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Patent Citations (5)
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JP2001269105A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-02 | Earth Chem Corp Ltd | Method for controlling insect pest and apparatus for controlling insect pest |
JP2002065137A (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-03-05 | C Ronald Lambert | Flying insect trap |
JP2006174984A (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Kowa Co | Lighting system and ophthalmographic apparatus using lighting system |
US20090025275A1 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2009-01-29 | Lee William Cohnstaedt | Methods and compositions for improved light traps |
JP2008154500A (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Insect trap |
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