JP2020120833A - shelf - Google Patents
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- JP2020120833A JP2020120833A JP2019013742A JP2019013742A JP2020120833A JP 2020120833 A JP2020120833 A JP 2020120833A JP 2019013742 A JP2019013742 A JP 2019013742A JP 2019013742 A JP2019013742 A JP 2019013742A JP 2020120833 A JP2020120833 A JP 2020120833A
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、棚に関し、特に高さや段数を調整可能な棚に関する。 The present invention relates to a shelf, and more particularly to a shelf whose height and number of steps can be adjusted.
従来から、書籍や置物を収容して展示するための棚として、高さや長さなどを変更して利用者が最適なレイアウトを選択できる組み立て型の棚が提案されている。例えば特許文献１には、Ｌ字部材やＴ字部材、十字部材を組み合わせて棚板や仕切りを追加する本棚が記載されている。また特許文献２には、仕切り板や棚板の平面部分に規格化した溝を形成しておき、仕切り板や棚板の端部を溝に差し込むことで所定形状を構成する棚が記載されている。また特許文献３には、棚板の平面部分に溝を形成し仕切り板を溝に嵌め込むことで、任意の箇所に仕切り板を追加して棚板を補強して支持する棚が記載されている。 Conventionally, as a shelf for accommodating and displaying books and figurines, an assembly-type shelf has been proposed in which a user can select an optimal layout by changing the height and length. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a bookshelf in which a shelf plate and a partition are added by combining an L-shaped member, a T-shaped member, and a cross member. Further, Patent Document 2 describes a shelf in which a standardized groove is formed in a flat surface portion of a partition plate or a shelf plate, and an end portion of the partition plate or the shelf plate is inserted into the groove to form a predetermined shape. There is. Further, Patent Document 3 describes a shelf in which a groove is formed in a flat surface portion of the shelf board and a partition board is fitted into the groove to add a partition board at an arbitrary position to reinforce and support the shelf board. There is.
しかし、特許文献１および２の従来技術では、棚板と仕切り板の組み合わせを決定して棚を完成させた後には、棚板や仕切り板を追加することは困難であり、部屋の利用形態に応じて棚の段数や高さを変更することができなかった。また、特許文献３の従来技術でも、仕切り板を追加して棚板の補強をすることが可能であるが、棚の段数や高さを変更することはできなかった。 However, in the prior arts of Patent Documents 1 and 2, it is difficult to add a shelf plate or a partition plate after the combination of the shelf plate and the partition plate is determined and the shelf is completed. Accordingly, the number of shelves and the height could not be changed. Further, in the conventional technique of Patent Document 3, it is possible to add a partition plate to reinforce the shelf plate, but it is not possible to change the number of shelves or the height of the shelf.
そこで本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みなされたものであり、組み立て後にも段数と高さを容易に変更することが可能な棚を提供することを目的とする。 Then, this invention is made|formed in view of the said conventional problem, and an object of this invention is to provide the shelf which can change the number of steps and height easily even after an assembly.
上記課題を解決するために、本発明の棚は、水平方向に配置された平板状の第１棚板および第２棚板と、上下の端部に固定部材が取り付けられた平板状の方立部を複数備え、前記第１棚板の上面には第１支持部材が複数設けられ、前記第２棚板の下面には第２支持部材が複数設けられ、前記方立部は、前記第１棚板または前記第２棚板の奥行方向への摺動により、前記固定部材が前記第１支持部材または前記第２支持部材に着脱自在に固定されることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the shelf of the present invention comprises a flat plate-shaped first shelf plate and a second shelf plate arranged in a horizontal direction, and a flat plate-shaped upright portion to which fixing members are attached at upper and lower ends. A plurality of first supporting members are provided on the upper surface of the first shelf plate, a plurality of second supporting members are provided on the lower surface of the second shelf plate, and the upright portion is the first shelf plate or the first shelf plate. The fixing member is detachably fixed to the first supporting member or the second supporting member by sliding the second shelf plate in the depth direction.
このような本発明の棚では、方立部を第１棚板と第２棚板の奥行方向に摺動させることで、第１支持部材や第２支持部材に着脱自在に固定するため、棚の組み立て後にも第２棚板の取り外しや追加を行うことができ、段数と高さを容易に変更することが可能となる。 In such a shelf of the present invention, by sliding the upright portion in the depth direction of the first shelf plate and the second shelf plate to be detachably fixed to the first supporting member and the second supporting member, the shelf is assembled. The second shelf plate can be removed or added later, and the number of steps and height can be easily changed.
また本発明の一態様では、前記第２棚板は、前記複数の方立部によってのみ保持されている。 Further, in an aspect of the present invention, the second shelf plate is held only by the plurality of vertical portions.
また本発明の一態様では、前記第２棚板の表面には、第３支持部材が複数設けられている。 Further, in one aspect of the present invention, a plurality of third support members are provided on the surface of the second shelf plate.
本発明では、組み立て後にも段数と高さを容易に変更することが可能な棚を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a shelf whose number of steps and height can be easily changed even after assembly.
（第１実施形態）
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。各図面に示される同一または同等の構成要素、部材、処理には、同一の符号を付すものとし、適宜重複した説明は省略する。図１は、本実施形態における棚の概要を模式的に示す斜視図である。図１に示すように本実施形態の棚は、床１と壁面２，３と柱４を有する居室内において壁面３に沿って配置されており、その幅は壁面３の幅と同程度となっている。また、棚は台座部１１と、複数の方立部１２と、複数の棚板１３を備えており、棚の上部には壁面３に固定された収納部１４が設けられている。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The same or equivalent constituent elements, members, and processes shown in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals, and duplicated description will be omitted as appropriate. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the outline of a shelf in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the shelf of this embodiment is arranged along a wall surface 3 in a living room having a floor 1, wall surfaces 2 and 3, and a pillar 4, and its width is substantially the same as the width of the wall surface 3. ing. Further, the shelf includes a pedestal portion 11, a plurality of upright portions 12, and a plurality of shelf plates 13, and a storage portion 14 fixed to the wall surface 3 is provided at an upper portion of the shelf.
床１は、本実施形態の棚を配置する居室の床面であり、通常のフローリング等の床材で構成されている。壁面２は、棚の側面側に位置する居室の壁である。壁面３は、棚の背面に位置する居室の壁である。柱４は、居室の床から天井まで設けられた柱であり、住宅の構造を支えている。図１では、棚として壁面３の幅と同程度の幅を有するものを示し、棚の両側に壁面２と柱４が近接している例を示しているが、棚の幅と壁面３の幅とは異なっていてもよい。また、柱４が居室内に露出している例を示したが、住宅の構造は限定されず、柱４が存在しないスペースに棚を配置するとしてもよい。 The floor 1 is a floor surface of a living room in which the shelves of the present embodiment are arranged, and is made of a floor material such as a normal flooring. The wall surface 2 is a wall of the living room located on the side surface side of the shelf. The wall surface 3 is a wall of a living room located on the back surface of the shelf. The pillar 4 is a pillar provided from the floor of the living room to the ceiling, and supports the structure of the house. In FIG. 1, a shelf having the same width as the wall surface 3 is shown, and an example in which the wall surface 2 and the pillar 4 are close to each other on both sides of the shelf is shown. May be different from. Further, although the example in which the pillar 4 is exposed in the living room is shown, the structure of the house is not limited, and the shelf may be arranged in a space where the pillar 4 does not exist.
台座部１１は、棚の最下段を構成する平板状の部材であり、床１上に略水平に配置されている。台座部１１は棚全体の荷重を支えるため、棚板１３よりも厚さや強度が大きい構造を用いることが好ましい。図１では台座部１１を床１上に壁面２から柱４に至るまで設けた例を示しているが、台座部１１の両側面を壁面２と柱４に固定し、床１の表面と台座部１１の間に空間を設けるとしてもよい。 The pedestal portion 11 is a flat plate-shaped member that forms the lowermost stage of the shelf, and is arranged substantially horizontally on the floor 1. Since the pedestal portion 11 supports the load of the entire shelf, it is preferable to use a structure having a greater thickness and strength than the shelf plate 13. Although FIG. 1 shows an example in which the pedestal portion 11 is provided on the floor 1 from the wall surface 2 to the pillar 4, both sides of the pedestal portion 11 are fixed to the wall surface 2 and the pillar 4, and the surface of the floor 1 and the pedestal are fixed. A space may be provided between the parts 11.
方立部１２は、台座部１１および棚板１３に対して垂直に配置された平板状の部材である。方立部１２は下端が台座部１１や棚板１３の表面（上面）に接して立設されるともに、上端が棚板１３の裏面（下面）に接しており、複数の方立部１２により上段の棚板１３が保持される。図１に示した例では、最上段に位置する棚板１３と収納部１４との間に配置された方立部１２は、上端が収納部１４の下面に接している。 The upright portion 12 is a flat plate-shaped member that is arranged perpendicularly to the pedestal portion 11 and the shelf plate 13. The upright portion 12 has its lower end erected so as to be in contact with the pedestal portion 11 and the front surface (upper surface) of the shelf board 13 and its upper end is in contact with the back surface (lower surface) of the shelf board 13. 13 is retained. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the upright portion 12 of the upright portion 12 arranged between the shelf 13 located at the uppermost stage and the storage portion 14 is in contact with the lower surface of the storage portion 14.
棚板１３は、水平方向に配置された平板状の部材であり、複数の方立部１２の上端により保持されている。図１に示すように棚板１３は複数の段にわたって設けられており、各段において方立部１２が横方向を仕切るとともに上段の棚板１３を保持している。棚板１３の構造や材料は限定されないが、壁面３の幅と同程度の長さを有するとともに、棚に書籍等を配置した場合にも撓まないことが求められるため、一枚の板材を用いることが好ましく、１ｍ以上の長さと数ｃｍの厚さを有するためには集成材を用いることが好ましい。 The shelf plate 13 is a flat plate-shaped member arranged in the horizontal direction, and is held by the upper ends of the plurality of upright portions 12. As shown in FIG. 1, the shelves 13 are provided over a plurality of steps, and in each step, the vertical portion 12 partitions the lateral direction and holds the upper shelves 13. The structure and material of the shelf board 13 are not limited, but it is required that the shelf board 13 has a length similar to the width of the wall surface 3 and does not bend even when a book or the like is placed on the shelf. It is preferable to use a laminated material in order to have a length of 1 m or more and a thickness of several cm.
収納部１４は、本実施形態の棚とは別体で構成された箱状の部分であり、壁面２，３および柱４に固定して保持されている。図１に示した例では、棚の最上段に配置された方立部１２の上端が収納部１４の下面に接するような高さに収納部１４を設けている。図１では収納部１４の下面に方立部１２が接する例を示したが、最上段の方立部１２の上端と収納部１４の下面との間に空間を設けるとしてもよい。また、収納部１４を設けずに天井まで棚を設けるとしてもよく、棚板１３を最上部に設けるとしてもよい。 The storage portion 14 is a box-shaped portion formed separately from the shelves of the present embodiment, and is fixedly held on the wall surfaces 2 and 3 and the pillar 4. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the storage section 14 is provided at a height such that the upper end of the upright section 12 arranged at the uppermost stage of the shelf contacts the lower surface of the storage section 14. Although FIG. 1 shows an example in which the vertical portion 12 is in contact with the lower surface of the storage portion 14, a space may be provided between the upper end of the uppermost vertical portion 12 and the lower surface of the storage portion 14. Further, a shelf may be provided up to the ceiling without providing the storage portion 14, and the shelf plate 13 may be provided at the top.
図１に示したように、本実施形態の棚では、各段の棚板１３は方立部１２によってのみ保持されており、棚の両端側や背面側には棚板１３を保持するための構造は設けられていない。また、棚板１３を壁面２，３や柱４に対して固定する構造も設けられていない。したがって、棚板１３の隙間からは壁面２，３および柱４が視認可能であり、各段の棚板１３が宙に浮いているような印象の意匠を実現している。また後述するように、下段の棚板１３上に方立部１２を固定し、方立部１２で上段の棚板１３を保持する構造であるため、棚板１３や方立部１２の取り外しや追加をすることができ、棚の高さを容易に変更することができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, in the shelf of the present embodiment, the shelf boards 13 of each stage are held only by the upright portions 12, and the structure for holding the shelf boards 13 on both end sides and the back side of the shelf is Not provided. Further, no structure for fixing the shelf plate 13 to the wall surfaces 2 and 3 and the pillar 4 is provided. Therefore, the walls 2, 3 and the pillars 4 are visible through the gaps between the shelves 13, which realizes a design with the impression that the shelves 13 at each stage are floating in the air. Further, as will be described later, since the vertical portion 12 is fixed on the lower shelf plate 13 and the upper shelf plate 13 is held by the vertical portion 12, the shelf plate 13 and the vertical portion 12 can be removed or added. , The height of the shelves can be easily changed.
図２は、台座部１１および棚板１３と壁面２の関係を模式的に示す図である。図１では台座部１１を床１上に配置した例を示したが、図２では床１と台座部１１の間に空間を設けた例を示している。台座部１１は側面が壁面２に当接しており、内部に設けられた締結部材で壁面２に固定されている。台座部１１の上面には支持部材２１ａが設けられており、支持部材２１ａによって方立部１２が垂直に立設して保持されている。方立部１２の上には棚板１３が載置されており、棚板１３の下面（裏面）に設けられた支持部材２１ｂが方立部１２の上端に固定されている。棚板１３の上面（表面）にも、支持部材２１ａが設けられており、支持部材２１ａによって上段の方立部１２が垂直に立設して保持されている。棚板１３の側方端は、壁面２と所定距離を隔てた位置とされており、両者は非接触で間隙が設けられている。 FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing the relationship between the pedestal portion 11, the shelf plate 13 and the wall surface 2. Although FIG. 1 shows an example in which the pedestal portion 11 is arranged on the floor 1, FIG. 2 shows an example in which a space is provided between the floor 1 and the pedestal portion 11. The side surface of the pedestal portion 11 is in contact with the wall surface 2, and is fixed to the wall surface 2 with a fastening member provided inside. A support member 21a is provided on the upper surface of the pedestal portion 11, and the upright portion 12 is vertically erected and held by the support member 21a. A shelf plate 13 is placed on the upright portion 12, and a support member 21b provided on the lower surface (back surface) of the shelf plate 13 is fixed to the upper end of the upright portion 12. A support member 21a is also provided on the upper surface (front surface) of the shelf plate 13, and the upright portion 12 of the upper stage is vertically erected and held by the support member 21a. The side edge of the shelf plate 13 is located at a position spaced apart from the wall surface 2 by a predetermined distance, and a gap is provided between them in a non-contact manner.
図３は、方立部１２による棚板１３の固定方法について説明する模式図である。図３では、複数段ある棚板１３のうち下段に位置するものを棚板１３ａとし、上段に位置するものを棚板１３ｂと表している。また、棚板１３ａ，１３ｂに設けられた支持部材２１のうち、上面に設けられたものを支持部材２１ａと表し、下面に設けられたものを支持部材２１ｂと表している。また、方立部１２の上下端には、固定部材２２が設けられている。ここで、棚板１３ａ，１３ｂはそれぞれ本発明における第１棚板と第２棚板に相当し、棚板１３ａ上面に設けられた支持部材２１ａは第１支持部材に相当し、棚板１３ｂの下面に設けられた支持部材２１ｂは第２支持部材に相当し、棚板１３ｂの上面に設けられた支持部材２１ａは第３支持部材に相当している。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a method of fixing the shelf plate 13 by the vertical portion 12. In FIG. 3, among the shelves 13 having a plurality of steps, the lower one is shown as a shelf 13a, and the upper one is shown as a shelf 13b. Further, among the support members 21 provided on the shelf plates 13a and 13b, the one provided on the upper surface is referred to as a support member 21a, and the one provided on the lower surface is referred to as a support member 21b. Further, fixing members 22 are provided on the upper and lower ends of the upright portion 12. Here, the shelf plates 13a and 13b correspond to the first shelf plate and the second shelf plate in the present invention, respectively, and the support member 21a provided on the upper surface of the shelf plate 13a corresponds to the first support member and the shelf plate 13b. The support member 21b provided on the lower surface corresponds to the second support member, and the support member 21a provided on the upper surface of the shelf plate 13b corresponds to the third support member.
支持部材２１ａ，２１ｂは、棚板１３ａ，１３ｂの上下面に取り付けられた部材であり、固定部材２２と組み合わせて方立部１２と棚板１３ａ，１３ｂを固定する機能を実現する。図３に示した例では、支持部材２１ａ，２１ｂは長尺状であり、棚板１３ａ，１３ｂの奥行方向に沿って方立部１２に対応する位置に二つが設けられている。固定部材２２は、方立部１２の上下端に設けられた部材であり、支持部材２１ａ，２１ｂと組み合わせて方立部１２と棚板１３ａ，１３ｂを固定する機能を実現する。 The support members 21a and 21b are members attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the shelves 13a and 13b, and realize a function of fixing the upright portion 12 and the shelves 13a and 13b in combination with the fixing member 22. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the support members 21a and 21b are long and two are provided at positions corresponding to the upright portions 12 along the depth direction of the shelf plates 13a and 13b. The fixing member 22 is a member provided at the upper and lower ends of the vertical portion 12, and realizes a function of fixing the vertical portion 12 and the shelves 13a and 13b in combination with the supporting members 21a and 21b.
図３に示すように、棚板１３ａ上の支持部材２１ａに対して方立部１２を奥行方向に摺動させて差し込むと、方立部１２の下端に設けられた固定部材２２と支持部材２１ａとは互いに噛み合って固定される。また、複数の方立部１２を棚板１３ａ上に固定した後に、棚板１３ｂ下面に設けられた支持部材２１ｂと方立部１２の位置を合わせて、棚板１３ｂを奥行方向に摺動させて差し込むと、方立部１２の上端に設けられた固定部材２２と支持部材２１ｂとは互いに係合して固定される。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the upright portion 12 is slid and inserted into the support member 21a on the shelf 13a in the depth direction, the fixing member 22 provided at the lower end of the upright portion 12 and the support member 21a mesh with each other. Fixed. In addition, after fixing the plurality of upright portions 12 on the shelf plate 13a, aligning the positions of the support members 21b provided on the lower surface of the shelf plate 13b with the upright portions 12, and sliding the shelf plate 13b in the depth direction to insert it, The fixing member 22 provided at the upper end of the upright portion 12 and the supporting member 21b are engaged with each other and fixed.
支持部材２１ａ，２１ｂと固定部材２２の具体的な構造は限定されないが、例えばスライドレール機構とラッチ機構を備えるものを用いることができる。また、方立部１２の上下端に沿って溝を形成しておき、溝内に固定部材２２を埋め込む構造としてもよい。これにより、支持部材２１ａ，２１ｂが溝内を摺動することで支持部材２１ａ，２１ｂと固定部材２２の係合と解除を確実かつ容易に行うことが可能となる。 Although the specific structures of the support members 21a and 21b and the fixing member 22 are not limited, those having a slide rail mechanism and a latch mechanism can be used, for example. In addition, a groove may be formed along the upper and lower ends of the upright portion 12, and the fixing member 22 may be embedded in the groove. As a result, the support members 21a and 21b slide in the groove, so that the support members 21a and 21b and the fixing member 22 can be engaged and released reliably and easily.
棚板１３ａ、方立部１２および棚板１３ａを組み立てた後には、上段の棚板１３ｂに所定以上の力を加えて手前に引き抜くと、方立部１２上端の固定部材２２と支持部材２１ｂの係合が解除されて、棚板１３ｂを方立部１２上で摺動させて取り外すことができる。また、同様に方立部１２に所定以上の力を加えて手前に引き抜くと、方立部１２下端の固定部材２２と支持部材２１ａの係合が解除されて、方立部１２を棚板１３ａ上で摺動させて取り外すことができる。 After assembling the shelves 13a, the upright portions 12 and the shelves 13a, a force greater than a predetermined force is applied to the upper shelves 13b to pull it out, so that the fixing members 22 at the upper ends of the upright portions 12 and the supporting members 21b are disengaged. Then, the shelf plate 13b can be slid on the vertical portion 12 and removed. Similarly, when a force of a predetermined amount or more is applied to the vertical portion 12 and the vertical portion 12 is pulled out toward the front, the fixing member 22 at the lower end of the vertical portion 12 is disengaged from the support member 21a, and the vertical portion 12 is slid on the shelf plate 13a. It can be removed.
次に図４〜図６を用いて、棚板１３の追加および取り外しによる棚の高さ調整について説明する。図４は、低層の棚板１３ａまで棚を組み立てた状態を模式的に示す図である。図５は、複数の方立部１２を棚板１３ａ上に固定した状態を模式的に示す図である。図６は、高層の棚板１３ｂまで棚を組み立てた状態を模式的に示す図である。 Next, the height adjustment of the shelf by adding and removing the shelf plate 13 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which shelves are assembled up to the low-layer shelf board 13a. FIG. 5: is a figure which shows typically the state which fixed the some vertical part 12 on the shelf board 13a. FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a state in which shelves are assembled up to the high-layer shelf board 13b.
図４に示したように、台座部１１上に三枚の方立部１２を立設して一段目の棚板１３を保持し、一段目の棚板１３上にも三枚の方立部１２を立設して二段目の棚板１３ａを保持している。このとき、二段目の棚板１３ａには上面に支持部材２１ａが設けられている。図４に示した状態でも、二層構造の棚として各棚板１３，１３ａ上に書籍等を載置して利用することが可能である。このとき、棚板１３ａと収納部１４の間からは壁面３が露出しており、壁面３に絵画や写真等の展示物を掲示することも可能である。 As shown in FIG. 4, three upright portions 12 are erected on the pedestal portion 11 to hold the first shelf plate 13, and three upright portions 12 are also installed on the first shelf plate 13. Then, the second shelf 13a is held. At this time, the support member 21a is provided on the upper surface of the second shelf 13a. Even in the state shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to use books and the like placed on the respective shelves 13 and 13a as a two-layered shelf. At this time, the wall surface 3 is exposed between the shelf plate 13a and the storage portion 14, and it is possible to post an exhibit such as a painting or a photograph on the wall surface 3.
棚の高さを追加する場合には、図５に示したように二段目の棚板１３ａに設けられた支持部材２１ａに方立部１２下端の固定部材２２を嵌合させ、棚板１３ａ上に等間隔に三枚の方立部１２を立設させる。次に、図６に示したように三段目の棚板１３ｂを取り付けることで、棚板１３ｂが追加された三層構造の棚が完成する。このように本実施形態の棚では、二層構造として完成していた棚についても、方立部１２と棚板１３ｂを追加することで、高さを追加した三層構造に容易に変更することが可能である。また、さらに方立部１２と棚板１３ｂを追加することで三層以上の構造とし、図１に示したように収納部１４に到達するまで層構造を追加することも可能である。逆に、最上段の棚板１３ｂと方立部１２を取り外すことで、棚板１３の数を減少させて棚を低くすることも可能である。 When adding the height of the shelf, as shown in FIG. 5, the fixing member 22 at the lower end of the upright portion 12 is fitted to the supporting member 21a provided on the second-stage shelf plate 13a, and the shelf member 13a is mounted on the shelf plate 13a. The three vertical portions 12 are set up at equal intervals. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the shelf board 13b of the third stage is attached to complete a shelf having a three-layer structure with the shelf board 13b added. As described above, in the shelf of the present embodiment, even a shelf completed as a two-layer structure can be easily changed to a three-layer structure with added height by adding the upright portion 12 and the shelf plate 13b. Is. It is also possible to add a vertical portion 12 and a shelf plate 13b to form a structure having three or more layers, and to add a layered structure until reaching the storage portion 14 as shown in FIG. On the contrary, it is possible to reduce the number of shelves 13 and lower the shelves by removing the uppermost shelf 13b and the vertical portion 12.
上述したように本実施形態の棚では、方立部１２を棚板１３ａの奥行方向に摺動させることで、支持部材２１ａに取り付けて固定するため、棚を組み立て後にも方立部１２と棚板１３ｂを追加することができ、段数と高さを容易に変更することが可能となる。 As described above, in the shelf of the present embodiment, the vertical portion 12 is attached to and fixed to the support member 21a by sliding the vertical portion 12 in the depth direction of the shelf plate 13a. Therefore, the vertical portion 12 and the shelf plate 13b are added even after the shelf is assembled. Therefore, it is possible to easily change the number of steps and the height.
（第２実施形態）
上述した第１実施形態では、図５で示した最上段の棚板１３ｂの上面に支持部材２１ａが設けられた例を示したが、棚を完成させた状態の最上段の棚板１３ｂに支持部材２１ａを設けず平坦面としてもよい。これにより、最上段の棚板１３ｂの全域を有効に利用することが可能となる。
(Second embodiment)
In the above-described first embodiment, the example in which the support member 21a is provided on the upper surface of the uppermost shelf plate 13b shown in FIG. 5 is shown, but the uppermost shelf plate 13b in the state where the shelves are completed is supported by A flat surface may be used without providing the member 21a. This makes it possible to effectively use the entire area of the uppermost shelf plate 13b.
また、第１実施形態に置いて図１、図４、図６に示した棚では、方立部１２を設ける位置が全ての階層において一致しているが、各層を構成する棚板１３に設けられた支持部材２１ａおよび支持部材２１ｂの位置を変化させ、様々なレイアウトの棚を構成するとしてもよい。ただし、棚板１３は一枚の平板状部材であり、方立部１２によってのみ保持されているので、棚全体の強度を確保し各層の棚板１３が撓むことを防止するためには、均等な間隔で方立部１２を固定することが好ましい。 Further, in the shelves shown in FIGS. 1, 4, and 6 in the first embodiment, the positions where the upright portions 12 are provided are the same in all layers, but the shelves 13 provided in each layer are provided. The positions of the support members 21a and 21b may be changed to form shelves having various layouts. However, since the shelf plate 13 is a single flat plate-shaped member and is held only by the upright portion 12, in order to secure the strength of the entire shelf and prevent the shelf plates 13 of the respective layers from being bent, the shelf plate 13 is uniform. It is preferable to fix the cubic portions 12 at intervals.
本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in the different embodiments Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
１…床
２…壁面
３…壁面
４…柱
１１…台座部
１２…方立部
１３，１３ａ，１３ｂ…棚板
１４…収納部
２１，２１ａ，２１ｂ…支持部材
２２…固定部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Floor 2... Wall surface 3... Wall surface 4... Pillar 11... Pedestal part 12... Standing part 13, 13a, 13b... Shelf board 14... Storage parts 21, 21a, 21b... Support member 22... Fixed part
Claims (3)
上下の端部に固定部材が取り付けられた平板状の方立部を複数備え、
前記第１棚板の上面には第１支持部材が複数設けられ、
前記第２棚板の下面には第２支持部材が複数設けられ、
前記方立部は、前記第１棚板または前記第２棚板の奥行方向への摺動により、前記固定部材が前記第１支持部材または前記第２支持部材に着脱自在に固定されることを特徴とする棚。 A flat plate-shaped first shelf plate and a second shelf plate arranged in a horizontal direction,
Equipped with a plurality of flat plate-shaped cubic parts with fixing members attached to the upper and lower ends,
A plurality of first support members are provided on the upper surface of the first shelf board,
A plurality of second support members are provided on the lower surface of the second shelf plate,
In the vertical portion, the fixing member is detachably fixed to the first supporting member or the second supporting member by sliding in the depth direction of the first shelf plate or the second shelf plate. Shelf to do.
前記第２棚板は、前記複数の方立部によってのみ保持されていることを特徴とする棚。 The shelf according to claim 1, wherein
The said 2nd shelf board is hold|maintained only by the said several vertical part, The shelf characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記第２棚板の表面には、第３支持部材が複数設けられていることを特徴とする棚。 The shelf according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
A shelf in which a plurality of third support members are provided on the surface of the second shelf plate.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58195565U (en) * | 1982-06-24 | 1983-12-26 | デイスプレイ−デザイン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング・フユア・モデルネ・フエアカウフスフエルデルングスミツテル・ウント・ラウムアウスシユタツトウング | multi-tiered tower |
| JP2001327339A (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-27 | Itoki Crebio Corp | Storage shelf having partition |
| JP2013165769A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-29 | Kondo Sangyo:Kk | Rack |
| JP2015006250A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-01-15 | 株式会社岡村製作所 | Shelf device and partition plate attaching method |
| JP2017093925A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-01 | コクヨ株式会社 | shelf |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 JP JP2019013742A patent/JP7346828B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58195565U (en) * | 1982-06-24 | 1983-12-26 | デイスプレイ−デザイン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング・フユア・モデルネ・フエアカウフスフエルデルングスミツテル・ウント・ラウムアウスシユタツトウング | multi-tiered tower |
| JP2001327339A (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-27 | Itoki Crebio Corp | Storage shelf having partition |
| JP2013165769A (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2013-08-29 | Kondo Sangyo:Kk | Rack |
| JP2015006250A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-01-15 | 株式会社岡村製作所 | Shelf device and partition plate attaching method |
| JP2017093925A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-01 | コクヨ株式会社 | shelf |
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