JP2020098737A - Led light source body with storage function - Google Patents
Led light source body with storage function Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020098737A JP2020098737A JP2018237020A JP2018237020A JP2020098737A JP 2020098737 A JP2020098737 A JP 2020098737A JP 2018237020 A JP2018237020 A JP 2018237020A JP 2018237020 A JP2018237020 A JP 2018237020A JP 2020098737 A JP2020098737 A JP 2020098737A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、長尺なフレキシブルＬＥＤを使用した収納機能を有するＬＥＤ光源体に関し、特にはＬＥＤ光源体が光源以外に収納容器としても使用できる収納機能を有するＬＥＤ光源体に関する。 The present invention relates to an LED light source body having a storage function using a long flexible LED, and particularly to an LED light source body having a storage function in which the LED light source body can be used as a storage container in addition to the light source.
従来、ＬＥＤ光源体においては、フレキシブル基板の表面に多数の発光素子（発光ダイオード）を実装したＬＥＤモジュールを使用したものが知られている。
例えば、特許文献１（特開２０１５−１５３７０５）には、棒状部材と、主面にＬＥＤ素子が設けられたフレキシブル基板とを備え、フレキシブル基板は、棒状部材に巻きつかれている照明用光源が開示されている。
これにより、シンプルな構成により全方向への配光が可能となる。
Conventionally, as an LED light source body, one using an LED module in which a large number of light emitting elements (light emitting diodes) are mounted on the surface of a flexible substrate is known.
For example, Patent Document 1 (JP-A-2015-153705) discloses a light source for illumination that includes a rod-shaped member and a flexible substrate having an LED element on its main surface, and the flexible substrate is wrapped around the rod-shaped member. Has been done.
This allows light distribution in all directions with a simple configuration.
また、特許文献２（実用新案登録第３１６７２４１号）には、発光ダイオードを直線状に連結したものを合成樹脂で一体に形成されてなる可撓性のライン発光体を、直線棒体を心材としてこれに巻きつけて発光体が形成され、この発光体を透明若しくは半透明の直管型カバー管の内部空間部に内包させてなるＬＥＤ照明管が開示されている。 Further, in Patent Document 2 (utility model registration No. 3167241), a flexible line light-emitting body integrally formed of synthetic resin in which light-emitting diodes are linearly connected is used, and a linear rod body is used as a core material. An LED lighting tube is disclosed in which a light-emitting body is formed by being wound around this, and the light-emitting body is enclosed in the internal space of a transparent or semitransparent straight tube type cover tube.
しかしながら、特許文献１の照明用光源、特許文献２のＬＥＤ照明管においては、ＬＥＤモジュール（特許文献１のＬＥＤ素子が設けられたフレキシブル基板、特許文献２のライン発光体に相当）を棒状部材又は直線棒体の心材に巻きつけたことにより、周方向への配光が可能となる点において、指向性の高いＬＥＤモジュールを使用する照明の欠点をカバーするも、心材の役目は単にＬＥＤモジュールを巻き付けて取付けるための物であり、他の用途に使用できず、前記照明用光源及び照明管の使用範囲が照明に限られ汎用性に乏しい問題点を有していた。
また、特許文献１の照明用光源、特許文献２の発光体においては、それらをランプ筐体内あるいはカバー管内に収容して照明器具を成すが、光源や発光体そのもの自体では、照明器具として使用できない問題点を有していた。
上記の問題点に鑑み、本発明は、光源体そのものがスタンド照明器具となり、しかも物を入れる収納容器としても使用できる収納機能を有するＬＥＤ光源体を提供することを目的とする。
However, in the illumination light source of Patent Document 1 and the LED illumination tube of Patent Document 2, an LED module (a flexible substrate provided with an LED element of Patent Document 1, a line light emitter of Patent Document 2) is used as a rod-shaped member or By wrapping the linear rod around the core material, it becomes possible to distribute light in the circumferential direction, and it covers the drawbacks of lighting that uses LED modules with high directivity, but the function of the core material is simply to use the LED modules. Since it is a product to be wound and attached, it cannot be used for other purposes, and the use range of the illumination light source and the illumination tube is limited to illumination, and there is a problem of poor versatility.
Further, in the illumination light source of Patent Document 1 and the luminous body of Patent Document 2, these are housed in a lamp housing or a cover tube to form a lighting fixture, but the light source or the luminous body itself cannot be used as a lighting fixture. Had problems.
In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide an LED light source body having a storage function in which the light source body itself serves as a stand lighting fixture and can also be used as a storage container for storing objects.
筒状容器本体（１）の外周に、長尺なフレキシブル基板（２ａ）を使用したテープ状のＬＥＤモジュール（２）を螺旋状に巻き付けて装着したことを特徴とする。 A tape-shaped LED module (2) using a long flexible substrate (2a) is spirally wound and mounted on the outer circumference of the cylindrical container body (1).
前記筒状容器本体（１）が、その下部に反射板（１１）を有するのがよい。 The tubular container body (1) preferably has a reflection plate (11) at the bottom thereof.
前記筒状容器本体（１）は、その外径が上方に行くに従って小さくするのがよい。 The outer diameter of the cylindrical container body (1) is preferably made smaller as it goes upward.
前記ＬＥＤモジュール（２）が、横向きに照射する側面発光タイプであるのがよい。 It is preferable that the LED module (2) is a side light emitting type that illuminates sideways.
前記ＬＥＤモジュール（２）が、正面発光タイプと照射側面発光タイプとを使用し、それらを交互に巻き付けるのがよい。 It is preferable that the LED module (2) uses a front emission type and an irradiation side emission type, and they are alternately wound.
本発明は、筒状容器本体（１）の外周に、長尺なフレキシブル基板を使用したＬＥＤモジュ-ル（２）を螺旋状に巻き付けて装着したことにより、照明の光源として使用できると共に、筒状容器本体（１）に、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）の発光色や発光時間を制御するコントローラや装飾品等を入れることができ、例えば、筒状容器本体（１）に生花、造花、ドライフラワー等の装飾品（Ａ）を差し入れて装飾すると、ＬＥＤモジュ-ル（２）の光が下方からドライフラワーに投射され、幻想的雰囲気が醸しだされ、また、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）の発光色をコントローラで連続的又は間欠的に変化させれば種々色が変化する装飾品（Ａ）を見て楽しむこともできる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used as a light source for illumination by spirally winding and mounting an LED module (2) using a long flexible substrate around the outer periphery of a cylindrical container body (1), and The container body (1) can contain a controller for controlling the light emission color and the light emission time of the LED module (2), ornaments, and the like. For example, fresh flowers, artificial flowers, dried flowers, etc. can be contained in the cylindrical container body (1). When the decoration item (A) is inserted and decorated, the light of the LED module (2) is projected from below onto the dried flower, creating a fantastic atmosphere, and the emission color of the LED module (2) is controlled. It is also possible to see and enjoy the decorative article (A) in which various colors change if continuously or intermittently changed.
また、筒状容器本体（１）が、その下部に反射板（１１）を有すると、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）の下方向にも投射された一部配光を上方に反射し、上方への有効な照明効果を発揮する。また、反射板（１１）が筒状容器本体（１）に長物を入れて立たせる際の転倒防止の役目を成す。 Further, when the cylindrical container body (1) has the reflection plate (11) in the lower part thereof, it partially reflects the partial light distribution projected also in the lower direction of the LED module (2), which is effective in the upward direction. Produce a great lighting effect. Further, the reflection plate (11) plays a role of preventing falling when a long object is put in the cylindrical container body (1) and is made to stand.
更に、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）を巻き付けた筒状容器本体（１）は、自立して載置することができるので、そのままスタンド照明器具として使用できる。 Furthermore, since the cylindrical container body (1) around which the LED module (2) is wound can be placed on its own, it can be used as it is as a stand lighting fixture.
また、筒状容器本体（１）は、その外径が上方に行くに従って小さくしたことにより、下方に巻き付けられたＬＥＤモジュール（２）が上部のＬＥＤモジュール（２）よりも突出すると共に、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）の面が上向きとなり、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）の光が、上方のＬＥＤモジュール（２）に邪魔されずに上方に充分配光できる。
その際に、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）が、横向きに照射する側面発光タイプを使用すると、大部分の光が上方に配光されて上部への照明効果がより高まる。
Further, the outer diameter of the cylindrical container body (1) is made smaller as it goes upward, so that the LED module (2) wound downward protrudes from the LED module (2) at the upper portion, and The surface of (2) faces upward, and the light of the LED module (2) can be sufficiently distributed upward without being disturbed by the upper LED module (2).
At this time, if the LED module (2) uses a side-emission type that irradiates sideways, most of the light is distributed upward, and the illumination effect on the upper part is further enhanced.
また、外径が上方に行くに従って小さくした筒状容器本体（１）を使用した場合、正面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）と、照射側面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）を交互に巻き付けると、筒状容器本体（１）の外周と上方に隈なく照射する。 Further, when the cylindrical container body (1) whose outer diameter is made smaller as it goes upward is used, when the front emission type LED module (2) and the irradiation side emission type LED module (2) are alternately wound, Irradiate the outer circumference and the upper side of the cylindrical container body (1) without any trouble.
以下、図１〜５に基づき本発明の実施の形態を説明する。先ず図１〜３において、（１）は有底の筒状容器本体である。この筒状容器本体（１）は金属、ガラス、合成樹脂製で、上部を開口した有底の筒状容器に成形したものであり、外周が５〜５０ｃｍ、高さが外周の２〜５倍程度のものが好ましいが、必ずしもこれに限定されない。
また、筒状容器本体（１）の形状は、円筒形、角筒形であり、特には円筒形が後述するＬＥＤモジュ-ル（２）を螺旋状に巻き付けるのに、急激に曲がる箇所が無く好ましい。
筒状容器本体（１）の下部には反射板（１１）を設けるとよく、反射板（１１）は光を反射できるように表面処理した金属板、合成樹脂板である。
この反射板（１１）により、下方にも照射された光を上方に反射して、上方への配光を高めることができる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, in FIGS. 1 to 3, (1) is a bottomed cylindrical container body. This tubular container body (1) is made of metal, glass, or synthetic resin, and is formed into a bottomed tubular container with an open top. The outer circumference is 5 to 50 cm, and the height is 2 to 5 times the outer circumference. The grade is preferable, but not limited thereto.
Further, the shape of the cylindrical container body (1) is a cylindrical shape or a rectangular tube shape, and in particular, when the LED module (2) to be described later is wound spirally, there is no sharp bend. preferable.
A reflection plate (11) may be provided at the bottom of the cylindrical container body (1), and the reflection plate (11) is a metal plate or a synthetic resin plate that is surface-treated so as to reflect light.
The reflector (11) can reflect the light emitted downward as well and enhance the light distribution upward.
筒状容器本体（１）の他の実施形態としては、図２の如く、その外径が上方に行くに従って小さくしたものであり、この筒状容器本体（１）にＬＥＤモジュール（２）を巻き付けると、外周の斜面でＬＥＤモジュール（２）の面が多少上向きとなり、外周以外に上方にも配光され易くなる。
これら筒状容器本体（１）の材質としては、金属、ガラス、合成樹脂、陶器、木材等が使用される。
As another embodiment of the cylindrical container body (1), as shown in FIG. 2, the outer diameter of the cylindrical container body is made smaller as it goes upward, and the LED module (2) is wound around the cylindrical container body (1). Then, the surface of the LED module (2) is slightly upward on the slope of the outer circumference, and the light is easily distributed upward in addition to the outer circumference.
As the material of the cylindrical container body (1), metal, glass, synthetic resin, pottery, wood or the like is used.
（２）は、図４に示すように、ＬＥＤモジュールであり、このＬＥＤモジュール（２）は、フレキシブル基板（２ａ）と、フレキシブル基板（２ａ）の上に実装された多数のＬＥＤ素子（２ｂ）と、電極端子（２ｃ）を具備する。
ＬＥＤ素子（２ｂ）は、単色発光のものでもよいが、複数の多色発光のものを組み合わせてフレキシブル基板（２ａ）に実装したものが好ましく、これによりＬＥＤモジュール（２）の発光がカラフルで、色とりどりの配光が可能となる。
このＬＥＤモジュール（２）は前記筒状容器本体（１）に螺旋状に巻き付け接着する。
As shown in FIG. 4, (2) is an LED module, and this LED module (2) includes a flexible substrate (2a) and a large number of LED elements (2b) mounted on the flexible substrate (2a). And an electrode terminal (2c).
The LED element (2b) may be a single color light emitting element, but it is preferable that a plurality of multicolor light emitting elements are combined and mounted on the flexible substrate (2a), whereby the light emission of the LED module (2) is colorful, Multicolored light distribution is possible.
The LED module (2) is spirally wound around and adhered to the cylindrical container body (1).
また、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）は、上方に効率よく配光する場合、側面が発光する照射側面発光タイプを使用するのがよい。
通常のＬＥＤモジュール（２）は正面に光を飛ばす正面発光タイプであるが、照射側面発光タイプは横向きに照射でき、この照射側面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）を、外径が上方に行くに従って小さくした筒状容器本体（１）の外周に螺旋状に巻き付けると、巻き付けられた下方のＬＥＤモジュール（２）が上部のＬＥＤモジュール（２）よりも外側に突出するため、照射側面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）の横から上方に照射する光が、上部のＬＥＤモジュール（２）に邪魔されずに上方へ確実に配光できる。
即ち、照射側面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）は横向きに照射するから、それを巻き付ける場合は照射する光が上のＬＥＤモジュール（２）に当らないようにすることが重要となる。
そのために、照射側面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）を螺旋状に巻く筒状容器本体（１）は外径が上方に行くに従って小さくした形状にすると、それに巻き付けたＬＥＤモジュール（２）は、上方のＬＥＤモジュール（２）よりも下方のＬＥＤモジュール（２）が外側に突出し、上部に照射する光が上のＬＥＤモジュール（２）に当たらないようにしている。
In addition, the LED module (2) is preferably an illuminated side emission type in which side faces emit light when efficiently distributing light to the upper side.
The normal LED module (2) is a front emission type that emits light to the front, but the irradiation side emission type can emit light sideways, and this irradiation side emission type LED module (2) can be used as the outer diameter goes up. When spirally wound around the outer circumference of the reduced cylindrical container body (1), the wound lower LED module (2) projects further outward than the upper LED module (2). The light radiated upward from the side of the module (2) can be surely distributed upward without being disturbed by the upper LED module (2).
That is, since the illuminated side-emission type LED module (2) emits sideways, it is important to prevent the emitted light from hitting the upper LED module (2) when it is wound.
Therefore, when the cylindrical container body (1) spirally wrapping the irradiation side emission type LED module (2) has a smaller outer diameter as it goes upward, the LED module (2) wound around it becomes The LED module (2) lower than the LED module (2) of the above is projected to the outside so that the light emitted to the upper part does not hit the upper LED module (2).
また、外径が上方に行くに従って小さくした筒状容器本体（１）を使用した場合、正面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）と、照射側面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）を交互に巻き付けると、主として、正面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）が外周を照射し、照射側面発光タイプのＬＥＤモジュール（２）が上方を照射する役目を成し、筒状容器本体（１）の外周と上方に隈なく照射することができる。
尚、これらＬＥＤモジュール（２）については、既に公知のものであり、これ以上の説明は省略する。
When a cylindrical container body (1) having an outer diameter that decreases as it goes upward is used, when a front emission type LED module (2) and an irradiation side emission type LED module (2) are alternately wound, Mainly, the front emission type LED module (2) illuminates the outer periphery, and the irradiation side emission type LED module (2) illuminates the upper side. Can be irradiated without.
Note that these LED modules (2) are already known and will not be described further.
（３）は、ＬＥＤモジュール（２）の発光を制御するコントローラであり、発光時間、調色等、種々配光形態の演出を制御できる。 (3) is a controller that controls the light emission of the LED module (2), and can control the effects of various light distribution forms such as light emission time and color adjustment.
次に、本発明の光源体の使用方法について、その一例を図５で説明すると、筒状容器本体（1）に数本の生花、造花やドライフラワー等の装飾品（Ａ）を差し入れ、花器として使用すると、その装飾品（Ａ）の上方部分が光源体からの照明で照らされ、花の色を華やかに演出し、その際にコントローラ（３）による点滅、カラフルな色に照明を変化させれば、更に綺麗さと優雅さが演出できる。尚、生花は花瓶ごとに入れるとよい。
他方、行燈の光源体としても使用でき、その際に、筒状容器本体（1）に前記装飾品（Ａ）等を差し入れると、照明器具が装飾品として使用できる。
また、光源体を使用しない際はコントローラ（３）等を筒状容器本体（１）に収納でき、収納機能としての役目も成す。
Next, an example of the method of using the light source of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 5, in which several ornamental flowers (A) such as fresh flowers, artificial flowers and dried flowers are inserted into the tubular container body (1), and a vase is formed. When used as, the upper part of the ornament (A) is illuminated by the light from the light source, and the color of the flower is brilliantly produced. At that time, the controller (3) blinks and changes the illumination to a colorful color. If so, you can produce even more beauty and elegance. Fresh flowers should be placed in each vase.
On the other hand, it can also be used as a light source for a lamp, and at that time, by inserting the decorative article (A) or the like into the tubular container body (1), the lighting fixture can be used as the decorative article.
Further, when the light source body is not used, the controller (3) and the like can be housed in the cylindrical container body (1), which also serves as a housing function.
このように、本発明の光源体は、照明としての役目と容器としての収納機能を併せ持ち、インテリア的な役目を兼ね備えたものである。 As described above, the light source body of the present invention has both the role of illumination and the storage function of a container, and also has the role of an interior.
１ 筒状容器本体
１１ 反射板
２ ＬＥＤモジュール
2a フレキシブル基板
1 tubular container body
11 Reflector 2 LED module
2a flexible board
Claims (5)
The LED light source body having a storage function according to claim 3, wherein the LED module (2) uses a front emission type and an irradiation side emission type, and they are alternately wound.
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| JP2018237020A JP6968371B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | LED light source body with storage function |
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| JP2018237020A JP6968371B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | LED light source body with storage function |
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| JP2020098737A true JP2020098737A (en) | 2020-06-25 |
| JP6968371B2 JP6968371B2 (en) | 2021-11-17 |
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