JP2020090786A - Face material for fixture and fixture - Google Patents

Face material for fixture and fixture Download PDF

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JP2020090786A
JP2020090786A JP2018226615A JP2018226615A JP2020090786A JP 2020090786 A JP2020090786 A JP 2020090786A JP 2018226615 A JP2018226615 A JP 2018226615A JP 2018226615 A JP2018226615 A JP 2018226615A JP 2020090786 A JP2020090786 A JP 2020090786A
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aggregate
surface material
hinge
face material
bent portion
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JP7068147B2 (en
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心互 松村
Shingo Matsumura
心互 松村
聡志 木村
Satoshi Kimura
聡志 木村
靖幸 小林
Yasuyuki Kobayashi
靖幸 小林
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

To improve fireproof performance.SOLUTION: In a face material for fixtures where surface materials 26, 27 are provided on both faces of a structural frame made of aggregates framed in the four sides, and a door panel 20 is constituted by bent parts 204 that are provided on the periphery of the surface materials 26, 27 and cover the aggregates: a plurality of hinges 30 are provided on a depth surface 20c which is on a hanging source side of the door panel 20; and a rivet 50 for fixing the aggregates is provided only on a bent part 204 of the surface material 26 arranged on the outdoor side, between a hinge 30 in a lower part that is arranged at the lowest point on the depth surface 20c which is on the hanging source side of the door panel 20 and a hinge 30 in an intermediate part arranged directly above.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、骨材を四周枠組みして構成した構造枠の両面にそれぞれ表面材を設けることよって面材本体が構成される建具用面材及び建具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a face material for a fitting and a fitting, in which a face material main body is configured by providing a surface material on both surfaces of a structural frame configured by arranging four frames of aggregate.

建物の玄関ドアでは、建具用面材として、いわゆるフラッシュパネルが多く適用されている。フラッシュパネルは、例えば、骨材を四周枠組みして構造枠を構成し、この構造枠の両面に表面材を設けることによって面材本体が構成されている。表面材の周縁部には、骨材を覆うように折り曲げ部が設けられている。それぞれの表面材は、折り曲げ部を介して骨材にリベットを打つことにより、骨材に固定されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In the entrance doors of buildings, so-called flash panels are often used as surface materials for fittings. The flash panel has, for example, a face material main body formed by forming a structural frame by framing the aggregate four times and providing surface materials on both surfaces of the structural frame. A bent portion is provided on the peripheral portion of the surface material so as to cover the aggregate. Each surface material is fixed to the aggregate by riveting the aggregate through the bent portion (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2017−48662号公報JP, 2017-48662, A

ところで、上述の建具用面材では、火災発生時等のように高温に晒された場合、表面材に熱伸び等の熱変形が生じる。ここで、表面材の折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点数を少なく設定した場合には、つまり折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点の相互間隔が大きい場合には、折り曲げ部が長いスパンで変形することができる。このため、例えば建具用面材が高温状態となると、折り曲げ部が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動し、表面材の周縁部が面外側に大きく膨らむように変形するおそれがある。表面材が上記のように変形した場合には、室内外に火炎の貫通口を生じる等の問題を招来することになり、防火性の点で不利となる。 By the way, in the above-mentioned surface material for fittings, when it is exposed to a high temperature such as when a fire occurs, the surface material undergoes thermal deformation such as thermal expansion. Here, when the number of fixing points between the bent portion of the surface material and the aggregate is set to be small, that is, when the mutual distance between the fixed points of the bent portion and the aggregate is large, the bent portion deforms with a long span. be able to. Therefore, for example, when the surface material for fittings is in a high temperature state, the bent portion may move to the outside of the surface along the prospective direction, and the peripheral portion of the surface material may be deformed so as to largely expand to the outside of the surface. When the surface material is deformed as described above, it causes a problem such as a flame penetration opening inside and outside the room, which is disadvantageous in terms of fire resistance.

一方、表面材の折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点数を多く設定した場合には、つまり折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点の相互間隔が小さい場合には、折り曲げ部が短いスパンでしか変形することができず、見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するおそれがなくなるため、表面材の周縁部が面外側に大きく膨らむように変形することもない。しかしながら、高温状態となった表面材にあっては、折り曲げ部で吸収できなかった熱伸びの影響により面材本体の表面側に歪み等の変形を来すおそれがある。このため、例えば縦枠に設けられた戸当たり部に加熱発泡材等の熱膨張性部材を設けたとしても、室内側に配置される表面材の表面が歪みによって凹凸状となり、膨張した熱膨張性部材と表面材との間に隙間が生じるおそれがある。特に、間隔をおいて複数箇所にヒンジが設けられる面材本体の吊り元側においては、最下方に配置されるヒンジとその上部に配置されるヒンジとの間にリベットを打った場合、折り曲げ部が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するような熱変形は防止できるものの、面材本体の表面側が歪んで凹凸状に変形するおそれがある。加えて、面材本体の上方部に比べて温度が低い面材本体の下方部においては、戸当たり部に設けられた熱膨張性部材の膨張量も減少気味となる結果、面材本体の下方部において上述した隙間の問題が生じやすい。 On the other hand, when a large number of fixing points between the bent portion of the surface material and the aggregate are set, that is, when the mutual distance between the fixed points of the bent portion and the aggregate is small, the bent portion deforms only in a short span. Since it is impossible to move to the outside of the surface along the prospective direction, the peripheral portion of the surface material is not deformed so as to largely bulge to the outside of the surface. However, in the case of the surface material that has reached a high temperature, there is a risk that the surface side of the surface material body may be deformed, such as by distortion, due to the influence of thermal expansion that cannot be absorbed by the bent portion. Therefore, for example, even if a heat-expandable member such as a heat-foaming material is provided in the door stop provided on the vertical frame, the surface of the surface material arranged on the indoor side becomes uneven due to strain, and the expanded thermal expansion is caused. There is a possibility that a gap may occur between the elastic member and the surface material. In particular, when the rivet is struck between the hinge arranged at the lowermost part and the hinge arranged at the upper part on the hanging side of the face material main body in which the hinges are provided at a plurality of places at intervals, the bent portion Although it is possible to prevent thermal deformation such that is moved to the outside of the surface along the prospective direction, the surface side of the face material main body may be distorted and deformed into an uneven shape. In addition, in the lower part of the face material main body where the temperature is lower than the upper part of the face material main body, the expansion amount of the heat-expandable member provided in the door stop part tends to decrease, as a result, In the part, the above-mentioned problem of the gap is likely to occur.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、防火性の向上を図ることのできる建具用面材及び建具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a face material for fittings and a fitting that can improve fire protection.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る建具用面材は、骨材を四周枠組みした構造枠の両面にそれぞれ表面材が設けられるとともに、前記表面材の周縁部に設けた折り曲げ部によって前記骨材を覆うことにより面材本体が構成される建具用面材であって、前記面材本体の吊り元側となる見込み面には、複数のヒンジが設けられ、前記面材本体の吊り元側となる見込み面において最下方に配置されるヒンジと、直上に配置されるヒンジとの間には、室外側に配置される表面材の折り曲げ部にのみ前記骨材との間を固定するリベットが設けられていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the surface material for fittings according to the present invention is provided with a surface material on both sides of a structural frame in which an aggregate is framed around four sides, and the bone is formed by a bent portion provided on a peripheral portion of the surface material. A face material for joinery in which a face material main body is formed by covering the material, and a plurality of hinges are provided on a prospective surface that is a hanging base side of the face material main body, and a hanging base side of the face material main body. The rivet that fixes the aggregate to the aggregate only at the bent portion of the surface material that is arranged on the outdoor side is provided between the hinge that is arranged at the bottom of the prospective surface and the hinge that is arranged immediately above. It is characterized by being provided.

また本発明に係る建具は、上枠及び左右の縦枠を備えた枠体と、上述した建具用面材とを備え、前記ヒンジを介して前記建具用面材が前記縦枠の一方に取り付けられた建具であって、前記縦枠には、前記建具用面材よりも室内側となる部分に戸当たり部が設けられ、前記戸当たり部の室外に臨む面に熱膨張性部材が設けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, the fitting according to the present invention includes a frame body including an upper frame and left and right vertical frames, and the above-described facing material for fitting, and the facing material for fitting is attached to one of the vertical frames via the hinge. In the vertical frame, the vertical frame is provided with a door stop portion in a portion that is closer to the indoor side than the surface material for the door fastener, and a thermal expansion member is provided on a surface of the door stop portion that faces the outside. It is characterized by

また本発明に係る建具は、上枠及び左右の縦枠を備えた枠体と、上述した建具用面材とを備え、前記ヒンジを介して前記建具用面材が前記縦枠の一方に取り付けられた建具であって、前記縦枠には、前記建具用面材の室内側に配置される表面材よりも室内側となる見込み面に熱膨張性部材が設けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, the fitting according to the present invention includes a frame body including an upper frame and left and right vertical frames, and the above-described facing material for fitting, and the facing material for fitting is attached to one of the vertical frames via the hinge. The above-mentioned vertical frame is characterized in that the vertical frame is provided with a heat-expandable member on a prospective surface which is on the indoor side of the surface material arranged on the indoor side of the surface material for the fitting. ..

本発明に係る建具用面材によれば、室内側に配置される表面材にはヒンジの相互間に位置する折り曲げ部にリベットが設けられないため、折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点の相互間隔が大きく確保されることになり、面材本体の表面側に歪み等の熱変形が及ぶ事態を招来するおそれがない。しかも、室内側に配置される表面材には、室内に臨む表面縁部に戸当たり部が近接して配置されるため、折り曲げ部が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するような変形を来すおそれもない。一方、室外側に配置される表面材には、ヒンジの相互間に位置する折り曲げ部にリベットが設けられるため、折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点の相互間隔が小さくなり、高温に晒された場合にも折り曲げ部が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するような変形を来すおそれがない。仮に、室外側に配置される表面材の表面が歪みによって凹凸状となった場合にもこの凹凸が防火性に影響を及ぼすことがない。これらの結果、枠体との間に火炎の貫通口が生じるおそれがなくなり、防火性の点で有利となる。 According to the surface material for a fitting according to the present invention, since the rivet is not provided in the bent portion located between the hinges on the surface material arranged on the indoor side, the fixing points of the bent portion and the aggregate do not interact with each other. Since a large space is secured, there is no possibility of causing thermal deformation such as distortion on the surface side of the face material body. Moreover, since the door contact portion is arranged close to the surface edge facing the room, the surface material arranged on the room side is deformed such that the bent portion moves outward along the prospective direction. There is no danger of it. On the other hand, in the surface material arranged on the outdoor side, rivets are provided at the bent portions located between the hinges, so that the distance between the fixed points of the bent portion and the aggregate becomes small, and the surface material was exposed to high temperature. Also in this case, there is no possibility that the bent portion is deformed such that it moves to the outside of the surface along the prospective direction. Even if the surface of the surface material arranged on the outdoor side becomes uneven due to strain, the unevenness does not affect the fireproof property. As a result, there is no possibility that a flame through hole will be formed between the frame and the frame, which is advantageous in terms of fire resistance.

また、本発明に係る建具によれば、熱膨張性部材が膨張した場合に、建具用面材と縦枠との間を確実に閉塞することができ、防火性の点で有利となる。 Further, according to the fitting according to the present invention, when the heat-expandable member expands, it is possible to reliably block the space between the fitting face material and the vertical frame, which is advantageous in terms of fire prevention.

本発明の実施の形態である建具用面材を適用した建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section of a fitting which applied a facing material for fittings which is an embodiment of the invention. 図1に示した建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the fitting shown in FIG. 図1に示した建具に適用するドアパネルを吊り元側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the door panel applied to the fitting shown in Drawing 1 from the suspending side. 図1に示した建具に適用するドアパネルを上方から破断して示す要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part exploded perspective view which fractures|ruptures and shows the door panel applied to the fitting shown in FIG. (a)は図1に示した建具に適用するドアパネルの要部を吊り元側から見た図、(b)は比較対象となるドアパネルの要部を吊り元側から見た図である。(A) is the figure which looked at the principal part of the door panel applied to the fitting shown in FIG. 1 from the suspension origin side, (b) is the figure which looked at the principal part of the door panel used for comparison from the suspension origin side. 本発明の変形例1である建具用面材を吊り元側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the surface material for fittings which is the modification 1 of this invention from the suspension origin side. 本発明の変形例2である建具用面材を適用した建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a fitting to which a facing material for fitting which is a modified example 2 of the present invention is applied.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る建具用面材及び建具の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
図1〜図3は、本発明の実施の形態である建具用面材を適用した建具を示すものである。ここで例示する建具は、枠体10と、枠体10に対して戸先が室外側に突出するように開くことが可能となるドアパネル(面材本体)20とを備えた玄関ドアである。本実施の形態では、特に、室外側から見た場合に右側が吊り元となり、左側が戸先となる玄関ドアを例示するが、逆勝手の玄関ドアであってももちろん良い。枠体10は、左右の縦枠11,12の間に上枠13及び下枠14を連結することによって矩形の開口を有するように構成してある。枠体10を構成する枠11,12,13,14は、アルミニウム合金によって成形した押し出し形材であり、それぞれが全長にわたってほぼ一様な断面形状を有している。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a fitting surface material and fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 3 show a fitting to which a fitting surface material according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. The fitting illustrated here is a front door that includes a frame body 10 and a door panel (face material body) 20 that can be opened so that the door tip projects outward from the frame body 10. In the present embodiment, the entrance door, in which the right side serves as the hanging source and the left side serves as the door tip when viewed from the outside, is shown as an example, but a reverse-handed entrance door may be used. The frame body 10 is configured to have a rectangular opening by connecting an upper frame 13 and a lower frame 14 between the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12. The frames 11, 12, 13, and 14 constituting the frame body 10 are extruded shape members formed of aluminum alloy, and each has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape over the entire length.

それぞれの枠11,12,13,14は、枠本体部11a,12a,13a,14a
及び戸当たり部11b,12b,13b,14bを有して構成してある。枠本体部11a,12a,13a,14aは、ドアパネル20の外周側に配置される部分であり、見込み寸法がドアパネル20の見込み面よりも大きくなるように構成してある。
Each of the frames 11, 12, 13, 14 has a frame body 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a.
And the door stop portions 11b, 12b, 13b, 14b. The frame main body portions 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a are portions arranged on the outer peripheral side of the door panel 20, and are configured such that the prospective dimension is larger than the prospective surface of the door panel 20.

ここで、見込み方向とは、図中の矢印Aで示すように、建具の奥行きに沿った方向である。見込み寸法とは、見込み方向に沿った寸法である。見込み方向に沿った面については見込み面と称する場合がある。また、本実施の形態では見付け方向という用語も用いる。見付け方向とは、上枠13等のように水平方向に沿って延在するものの場合、見込み方向に直交した上下に沿う方向である。縦枠11,12等のように上下方向に沿って延在するものの場合には、見込み方向に直交した水平に沿う方向を見付け方向という。見付け方向に沿った面については、見付け面と称する場合がある。 Here, the prospective direction is a direction along the depth of the fitting, as indicated by an arrow A in the drawing. The prospective dimension is a dimension along the prospective direction. A surface along the prospective direction may be referred to as a prospective surface. Further, the term "finding direction" is also used in this embodiment. In the case of the one extending along the horizontal direction such as the upper frame 13 or the like, the finding direction is a direction along the vertical direction orthogonal to the prospective direction. In the case of the one extending in the vertical direction such as the vertical frames 11 and 12, the direction along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the prospective direction is referred to as the finding direction. A surface along the finding direction may be referred to as a finding surface.

戸当たり部11b,12b,13b,14bは、枠本体部11a,12a,13a,14aにおいてドアパネル20よりも室内側に位置する部分から内周側に突出した部分であり、ドアパネル20が閉じられた場合に、ドアパネル20の室内に臨む表面20aに対して同時に対向することが可能である。図からも明らかなように、左右の縦枠11,12及び上枠13には、枠本体部11a,12a,13aと、戸当たり部11b,12b,13bを有する枠部分11c,12c,13cとの間に断熱材11d,12d,13dが介在してある。下枠14については、枠本体部14aと戸当たり部14bとが一体に成形してある。 The door stop portions 11b, 12b, 13b, 14b are portions projecting toward the inner peripheral side from portions of the frame body portions 11a, 12a, 13a, 14a located on the indoor side of the door panel 20, and the door panel 20 is closed. In this case, it is possible to simultaneously face the interior surface 20a of the door panel 20. As is clear from the figure, the left and right vertical frames 11, 12 and the upper frame 13 are provided with frame body parts 11a, 12a, 13a and frame parts 11c, 12c, 13c having door stop parts 11b, 12b, 13b. Insulating materials 11d, 12d, and 13d are interposed between. As for the lower frame 14, the frame body 14a and the door stop 14b are integrally formed.

個々の戸当たり部11b,12b,13b,14bには、室外に臨む部分にシール材15及び熱膨張性部材16が配設してある。シール材15は、ドアパネル20が閉じられた場合にドアパネル20の表面20aに密接し、ドアパネル20との間に所望の水密性及び気密性を確保するものである。熱膨張性部材16は、熱により膨張する不燃性または難燃性の耐火部材である。この種の熱膨張性部材16としては、例えば熱膨張性を有した黒鉛含有の発泡材を適用することができる。図には明示していないが、シール材15及び熱膨張性部材16は、いずれも四周で一連となるように設けてある。 A sealing material 15 and a heat-expandable member 16 are provided in the respective door-contact portions 11b, 12b, 13b, 14b at portions facing the outside of the room. The sealing material 15 is in close contact with the surface 20a of the door panel 20 when the door panel 20 is closed, and secures desired water-tightness and air-tightness with the door panel 20. The heat-expandable member 16 is a non-combustible or flame-retardant refractory member that expands due to heat. As the heat-expandable member 16 of this type, for example, a graphite-containing foam material having a heat-expansion property can be applied. Although not shown in the drawing, the sealing material 15 and the heat-expandable member 16 are provided so as to form a series of four rounds.

ドアパネル20は、左右の縦骨材21,22及び上下の横骨材23,24を四周枠組みして構成した構造枠25と、構造枠25の表裏両面を覆う表面材26,27とを備えたものである。構造枠25の内部において表面材26,27の相互間となる部位には、ウレタン等の断熱材を充填するようにしても良い。 The door panel 20 includes a structural frame 25 configured by framing the left and right vertical aggregates 21, 22 and upper and lower horizontal aggregates 23, 24, and surface materials 26, 27 that cover both front and back surfaces of the structural frame 25. It is a thing. A heat insulating material such as urethane may be filled in the interior of the structural frame 25 between the surface materials 26 and 27.

構造枠25を構成する骨材21,22,23,24は、鋼製の厚板材によって成形してある。本実施の形態では骨材21,22,23,24として、平板状を成す基板部201と、基板部201の両側縁部から同一の方向に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する側板部202とを一体に成形した長尺のものを適用している。これらの骨材21,22,23,24は、基板部201が見込み方向に沿い、かつ側板部202が内周側に延在する状態で相互に連結することによって構造枠25を構成している。 The aggregates 21, 22, 23, and 24 constituting the structural frame 25 are formed by steel thick plate materials. In this embodiment, as the aggregates 21, 22, 23, and 24, the base plate portion 201 having a flat plate shape and the side plate portion extending from both side edge portions of the base plate portion 201 by bending at substantially right angles in the same direction. A long one that is integrally formed with 202 is applied. These aggregates 21, 22, 23, and 24 form a structural frame 25 by being connected to each other in a state where the base plate portion 201 extends in the prospective direction and the side plate portion 202 extends to the inner peripheral side. ..

表面材26,27は、鋼製の薄板材によって成形してある。本実施の形態では表面材26,27として、矩形の平板状を成す表面板部203と、表面板部203の四辺から同一の方向に向けてほぼ直角に屈曲して延在する折り曲げ部204とを一体に成形したものを適用している。折り曲げ部204は、骨材21,22,23,24の基板部201に対してほぼ1/2の見込み寸法を有するように構成してあり、構造枠25の表裏両面に表面材26,27を配置した場合に、互いに重なることなく骨材21,22,23,24の基板部201を覆うことが可能である。 The surface materials 26 and 27 are formed by thin steel plate materials. In the present embodiment, as the surface materials 26 and 27, a surface plate portion 203 having a rectangular flat plate shape, and a bent portion 204 extending from four sides of the surface plate portion 203 by bending at substantially right angles in the same direction. It is applied by integrally molding. The bent portion 204 is configured so as to have an estimated size of about 1/2 of the board portion 201 of the aggregates 21, 22, 23, 24, and the front and back surfaces of the structural frame 25 are provided with the surface materials 26, 27. When arranged, it is possible to cover the substrate portion 201 of the aggregates 21, 22, 23, 24 without overlapping each other.

上述の構成を有するドアパネル20には、戸先側となる見込み面にエッジ材205が取り付けてあり、吊り元側となる見込み面20cにヒンジ30が取り付けてある。エッジ材205は、ドアパネル20の見込み面よりも大きな見込み寸法を有するように構成したものである。図には明示していないが、このエッジ材205は、縦骨材21との間に表面材26,27の折り曲げ部204を挟持するように、ドアパネル20の戸先側となる見込み面20bの全長にわたって配設してある。 In the door panel 20 having the above-described configuration, the edge member 205 is attached to the prospective surface on the door tip side, and the hinge 30 is attached to the prospective surface 20c on the suspension base side. The edge member 205 is configured to have a larger prospective dimension than the prospective surface of the door panel 20. Although not clearly shown in the drawing, the edge member 205 of the prospective surface 20b on the door tip side of the door panel 20 sandwiches the bent portion 204 of the surface members 26 and 27 with the vertical aggregate 21. It is arranged over the entire length.

ヒンジ30は、縦枠12との間を連結することにより、枠体10に対してドアパネル20を上下に沿った軸心回りに回転可能に支持するものである。本実施の形態で適用するヒンジ30は、室外側に配置される表面材26の折り曲げ部204及び室内側に配置される表面材27の折り曲げ部204を覆うことのできる見込み寸法を有したもので、四隅部に取付孔30aを有している。これらのヒンジ30は、取付孔30aから室外側に配置される表面材26の折り曲げ部204及び室内側に配置される表面材27の折り曲げ部204を介して縦骨材22の基板部201にネジ部材Sを螺合することにより、ドアパネル20の吊り元側となる見込み面20cに固定してある。図からも明らかなように、本実施の形態では、ドアパネル20の上方部、下方部及び上方寄りの中間部にそれぞれヒンジ30が取り付けてある。 The hinge 30 is connected to the vertical frame 12 to support the door panel 20 with respect to the frame body 10 so as to be rotatable about an axial center along the vertical direction. The hinge 30 applied in the present embodiment has a prospective dimension capable of covering the bent portion 204 of the surface material 26 arranged on the outdoor side and the bent portion 204 of the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side. The mounting holes 30a are provided at the four corners. These hinges 30 are screwed to the base plate portion 201 of the vertical aggregate 22 through the bent portion 204 of the surface material 26 arranged on the outdoor side from the mounting hole 30a and the bent portion 204 of the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side. By screwing the member S, it is fixed to the prospective surface 20c on the suspension base side of the door panel 20. As is clear from the drawings, in this embodiment, the hinges 30 are attached to the upper portion, the lower portion, and the intermediate portion of the door panel 20 near the upper portion.

また、ドアパネル20には、吊り元側の下方隅部にコーナーキャップ40が装着してあるとともに、下方部のヒンジ30と中間部のヒンジ30との間において室外側に配置される表面材26の折り曲げ部204にリベット50が設けてある。 In addition, a corner cap 40 is attached to a lower corner of the door panel 20 on the hanging base side, and a surface material 26 disposed on the outdoor side between the lower hinge 30 and the intermediate hinge 30. A rivet 50 is provided on the bent portion 204.

コーナーキャップ40は、図4に示すように、ドアパネル20の下面となる見込み面20dを覆う下方カバー部41と、ドアパネル20の吊り元側に位置する見込み面20cを覆う側方カバー部42とを一体に成形した樹脂製部材である。側方カバー部42には、中央部から上方に向けて突出するように取付部43が設けてある。この取付部43には、中央部にネジ挿通孔43aが設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 4, the corner cap 40 includes a lower cover portion 41 that covers the prospective surface 20d that is the lower surface of the door panel 20, and a side cover portion 42 that covers the prospective surface 20c located on the suspension base side of the door panel 20. It is a resin member integrally molded. The side cover portion 42 is provided with a mounting portion 43 so as to project upward from the central portion. A screw insertion hole 43a is provided in the central portion of the mounting portion 43.

一方、コーナーキャップ40の下方カバー部41には、その先端中央部に挿入部44が設けてある。挿入部44は、下方カバー部41の上面から上方に向けて突出した部分である。本実施の形態では、取付部43に対向するように突出した一定の幅を有する板状を成し、両隅部にそれぞれ面取が施された挿入部44を設けるようにしている。 On the other hand, the lower cover portion 41 of the corner cap 40 is provided with an insertion portion 44 at the center of its tip. The insertion portion 44 is a portion that protrudes upward from the upper surface of the lower cover portion 41. In the present embodiment, a plate-like member having a constant width is formed so as to protrude so as to face the mounting portion 43, and the chamfered insertion portions 44 are provided at both corners.

コーナーキャップ40が装着されるドアパネル20の下方隅部には、下方の骨材(以下、下骨材24という)に水抜き孔24aが設けてあるとともに、表面材26,27のそれぞれにおいて下骨材24を覆う折り曲げ部204に係合片部206が設けてある。水抜き孔24aは、上述したコーナーキャップ40の挿入部44を挿入可能とする見込み寸法を有した矩形状の切欠である。下骨材24の長手方向に沿った水抜き孔24aの寸法は、コーナーキャップ40において側方カバー部42から下方カバー部41の延在縁部までの寸法よりも大きく設定してある。係合片部206は、下骨材24を覆う折り曲げ部204において下骨材24の水抜き孔24aに対応する部位に形成した矩形で幅の小さい小片部分である。ドアパネル20の吊り元側に位置する見込み面20cから係合片部206までの距離は、コーナーキャップ40の側方カバー部42から挿入部44までの距離とほぼ等しい寸法に設定してある。 At the lower corner of the door panel 20 to which the corner cap 40 is attached, a drainage hole 24a is provided in a lower aggregate (hereinafter referred to as the lower aggregate 24), and the lower bones are respectively provided on the surface members 26 and 27. An engaging piece 206 is provided on the bent portion 204 that covers the material 24. The water drainage hole 24a is a rectangular notch having a prospective dimension that allows the insertion portion 44 of the corner cap 40 described above to be inserted therein. The dimension of the drainage hole 24a along the longitudinal direction of the lower aggregate 24 is set to be larger than the dimension of the corner cap 40 from the side cover portion 42 to the extending edge portion of the lower cover portion 41. The engaging piece portion 206 is a small rectangular piece having a small width and formed in a portion of the bent portion 204 covering the lower aggregate 24 corresponding to the drainage hole 24a of the lower aggregate 24. The distance from the prospective surface 20c located on the suspension base side of the door panel 20 to the engaging piece portion 206 is set to be substantially equal to the distance from the side cover portion 42 of the corner cap 40 to the insertion portion 44.

このコーナーキャップ40は、折り曲げ部204に設けた係合片部206をそれぞれ上方に折り曲げた後、側方カバー部42がドアパネル20の見込み面20cに当接するようにドアパネル20の下方から下方隅部に装着してある。コーナーキャップ40の挿入部44が水抜き孔24aに嵌合することで、表面材26,27の係合片部206が挿入部44と下骨材24との間に挟持された状態となる。このため、係合片部206が折り曲げ部204に沿った元の姿勢に戻るおそれがなくなり、外力を加えて表面材26,27を引き離そうとしても、下骨材24に対する表面材26,27の移動が阻止されることになる。なお、このコーナーキャップ40は、ネジ挿通孔43aを介して縦骨材22にネジ45を螺合することでドアパネル20に取り付けられた状態が維持されている。 The corner cap 40 is formed by bending the engaging piece portions 206 provided on the bent portion 204 upward, and then, from below the door panel 20 so that the side cover portion 42 contacts the prospective surface 20c of the door panel 20. It is attached to. By fitting the insertion portion 44 of the corner cap 40 into the drainage hole 24a, the engagement piece portion 206 of the surface material 26, 27 is sandwiched between the insertion portion 44 and the lower aggregate 24. Therefore, there is no possibility that the engagement piece portion 206 will return to the original posture along the bent portion 204, and even if an external force is applied to separate the surface materials 26 and 27, the surface materials 26 and 27 with respect to the lower aggregate 24 will not move. Movement will be blocked. The corner cap 40 is kept attached to the door panel 20 by screwing a screw 45 into the vertical aggregate 22 through the screw insertion hole 43a.

リベット50は、表面材26の折り曲げ部204と縦骨材22との間を固定するもので、2つのヒンジ30のほぼ中間となり、かつ折り曲げ部204の見込み方向のほぼ中間となる部位に設けてある。 The rivet 50 fixes between the bent portion 204 of the surface material 26 and the vertical aggregate 22, and is provided at a position substantially in the middle of the two hinges 30 and substantially in the expected direction of the bent portion 204. is there.

上記のように構成した玄関ドアによれば、火災発生時において高温状態に晒されると、個々の枠の戸当たり部11b,12b,13b,14bに配設した熱膨張性部材16が膨張することにより、ドアパネル20と枠体10との隙間を埋めるように機能する。一方、高温状態となったドアパネル20の表面材26,27には、熱変形が招来されることになる。 According to the entrance door configured as described above, when exposed to a high temperature state in the event of a fire, the heat-expandable member 16 arranged in the door stop portions 11b, 12b, 13b, 14b of the individual frames expands. This functions to fill the gap between the door panel 20 and the frame 10. On the other hand, the surface materials 26 and 27 of the door panel 20 which have reached a high temperature are thermally deformed.

ここで、比較的高温状態となるドアパネル20の上方部においては、熱膨張性部材16の膨張量も十分となる。しかも、戸先側においては、全長にわたってエッジ材205が設けてあり、室外側に配置される表面材26及び室内側に配置される表面材27の双方において折り曲げ部204の変形が抑えられた状態にある。吊り元側においても、中間部のヒンジ30が上方寄りに設けてあり、上方部のヒンジ30との相互間隔が小さいため、室外側に配置される表面材26及び室内側に配置される表面材27の双方において折り曲げ部204が短いスパンでしか変形することができない。これらの結果、ドアパネル20の上方部においては、高温状態に晒された場合にも、折り曲げ部204が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するような変形を来すおそれがない。仮に室内側に配置される表面材27の表面板部203に凹凸状の熱変形を来していた場合にも、十分に膨張した熱膨張性部材16によって凹凸部分が確実に塞がれるため、枠体10とドアパネル20との間に火炎の貫通口となる隙間が生じるおそれはない。 Here, the amount of expansion of the heat-expandable member 16 is sufficient in the upper portion of the door panel 20, which is in a relatively high temperature state. Moreover, the edge member 205 is provided over the entire length on the door end side, and the deformation of the bent portion 204 is suppressed in both the surface material 26 arranged on the outdoor side and the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side. It is in. Also on the hanging side, since the hinge 30 in the middle part is provided in the upper side and the mutual interval with the hinge 30 in the upper part is small, the surface material 26 arranged on the outdoor side and the surface material arranged on the indoor side. In both 27, the fold 204 can only be deformed in a short span. As a result of these, the upper portion of the door panel 20 is not likely to be deformed such that the bent portion 204 moves to the outside of the surface along the prospective direction even when exposed to a high temperature state. Even if the surface plate portion 203 of the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side is subjected to uneven thermal deformation, the sufficiently expanded thermal expansion member 16 reliably closes the uneven portion. There is no possibility that a gap will be formed between the frame body 10 and the door panel 20 as a flame through hole.

一方、ドアパネル20の中間部から下方部では、室外側に配置される表面材26の折り曲げ部204において下方部のヒンジ30と中間部のヒンジ30との間にリベット50が設けてある。従って、高温状態に晒された場合にも、表面材26の折り曲げ部204が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するような変形を招来するおそれがない。 On the other hand, from the middle part to the lower part of the door panel 20, a rivet 50 is provided between the lower part hinge 30 and the middle part hinge 30 in the bent part 204 of the surface material 26 arranged on the outdoor side. Therefore, even when the surface material 26 is exposed to a high temperature, there is no possibility that the bent portion 204 of the surface material 26 is deformed such that it moves to the outside of the surface along the prospective direction.

これに対して室内側に配置される表面材27の折り曲げ部204には、下方部のヒンジ30と中間部のヒンジ30との間にリベット50を設けていない。しかしながら、室内側に配置される表面材27には、室内に臨む表面20aの縁部に戸当たり部12bが近接して配置されるため、戸当たり部12bによって折り曲げ部204が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動する事態が防止されることになる。従って、折り曲げ部204が面外側に移動することに起因して枠体10とドアパネル20との間に火炎の貫通口が生じるおそれはない。 On the other hand, in the bent portion 204 of the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side, the rivet 50 is not provided between the lower hinge 30 and the intermediate hinge 30. However, since the door stop 12b is arranged close to the edge of the surface 20a facing the room on the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side, the bent part 204 is formed along the prospective direction by the door stop 12b. The situation of moving to the outside of the plane will be prevented. Therefore, there is no possibility that a flame penetration hole is formed between the frame body 10 and the door panel 20 due to the bending portion 204 moving to the outside of the surface.

さらに、上述のドアパネル20では、室内側に配置される表面材27の折り曲げ部204において下方部のヒンジ30と中間部のヒンジ30との間にリベット50による固定点がないため、室外側の表面材26に比較して固定点の相互間隔が大きく確保されることになる。このため、図5(a)中の2点鎖線で示すように、折り曲げ部204が長いスパンで緩やかな円弧状に変形することで熱伸びの影響が吸収され、室内側に配置される表面材27の表面板部203に凹凸状の歪みを来す事態を招来するおそれがなくなる。 Further, in the door panel 20 described above, there is no fixing point by the rivet 50 between the lower hinge 30 and the intermediate hinge 30 in the bent portion 204 of the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side, so that the outdoor surface As compared with the material 26, a large distance between the fixed points is secured. Therefore, as shown by a chain double-dashed line in FIG. 5A, the bent portion 204 is deformed into a gentle arc shape with a long span to absorb the influence of thermal expansion, and the surface material arranged on the indoor side. There is no risk of causing uneven distortion on the surface plate portion 203 of 27.

つまり、図5(b)に示すように、室外側と同様、室内側の折り曲げ部204においても下方部のヒンジ30と中間部のヒンジ30との間にリベット51を設けた場合には、折り曲げ部204と縦骨材22との固定点の相互間隔が小さくなるため、熱伸びの影響が折り曲げ部204で吸収しきれなくなる事態が生じ得る。これにより、図5(b)中の2点鎖線で示すように、表面材27の表面板部203に凹凸状の歪みを来たし、熱膨張性部材16が熱膨張した場合にも互いの間に隙間が残存するおそれがある。 That is, as shown in FIG. 5B, when the rivet 51 is provided between the lower hinge 30 and the intermediate hinge 30 in the indoor bent portion 204 as well as the outdoor side, the bending is not performed. Since the mutual distance between the fixing points of the portion 204 and the vertical aggregate 22 becomes small, the bending portion 204 may not be able to absorb the influence of thermal expansion. As a result, as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 5B, the surface plate portion 203 of the surface material 27 is unevenly deformed, and even when the heat-expandable member 16 is thermally expanded, it is between them. A gap may remain.

こうした問題を未然に防止するため、上述したように、下方部のヒンジ30とその直上に配置される中間部のヒンジ30との間においては、室外側に配置される表面材26の折り曲げ部204にのみリベット50を設け、室内側においては長いスパンでの変形が可能となる状態を確保して折り曲げ部204で熱伸びの影響を吸収するようにしている。これにより、上方部に比べて熱膨張性部材16の膨張量が減少気味となるドアパネル20の中間部以下においても、室内側に配置される表面材27と熱膨張した熱膨張性部材16との間に隙間ができる事態を確実に防止することができるようになり、防火性の点で有利となる。 In order to prevent such problems, as described above, the bent portion 204 of the surface material 26 arranged on the outdoor side is provided between the lower hinge 30 and the intermediate hinge 30 arranged immediately above the lower hinge 30. The rivet 50 is provided only on the inside of the room to secure a state in which the room can be deformed over a long span, and the bent portion 204 absorbs the influence of thermal expansion. As a result, the surface material 27 disposed on the indoor side and the thermally expanded thermally expandable member 16 are disposed below the middle part of the door panel 20 where the expansion amount of the thermally expandable member 16 tends to decrease compared to the upper part. It becomes possible to reliably prevent a situation in which a gap is formed between them, which is advantageous in terms of fire resistance.

なお、上述した実施の形態では、ヒンジ30を3つ設けたものを例示しているが、ヒンジ30は必ずしも3つである必要はない。また、吊り元側の下方隅部にコーナーキャップ40を設けるようにしているため、下方部のヒンジ30よりも下方において表面材26,27が面外側に膨らむように変形するおそれがなくなる。しかしながら、本発明は必ずしもコーナーキャップ40を設ける必要はない。なお、下方部のヒンジ30よりも下方において表面材が面外側に膨らむ変形を抑える場合には、必ずしもコーナーキャップによるものに限らず、例えば、図6に示す変形例1のように、下方部のヒンジ30よりも下方となる折り曲げ部204に補助リベット52を設けるようにしても良い。なお、変形例1において実施の形態と同様の構成については同一の符号が付してある。 In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the example in which the three hinges 30 are provided is illustrated, but the number of the hinges 30 is not necessarily three. Further, since the corner cap 40 is provided in the lower corner portion on the suspension base side, there is no possibility that the surface materials 26 and 27 are deformed so as to bulge outside the surface below the hinge 30 in the lower portion. However, the present invention does not necessarily require the corner cap 40 to be provided. In order to suppress the deformation of the surface material swelling outward of the surface below the hinges 30 in the lower portion, it is not always necessary to use the corner caps. For example, as in Modification 1 shown in FIG. The auxiliary rivet 52 may be provided on the bent portion 204 below the hinge 30. In addition, in the modification 1, the same components as those of the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

また、上述した実施の形態では、枠体10の戸当たり部11b,12b,13b,14bに熱膨張性部材16を設けるようにしているが、必ずしも戸当たり部11b,12b,13b,14bに設ける必要はなく、例えば、図7に示す変形例2のように、枠11,12においてドアパネル20の室内側に配置される表面材27よりも室内側となる見込み面11e,12eに熱膨張性部材17を設けるようにしても良い。さらに、枠体10として上枠13及び左右の縦枠11,12が枠本体部11a,12a,13aと、戸当たり部11b,12b,13bを有する枠部分11c,12c,13cとの間に断熱材11d,12d,13dを有するものを例示しているが、必ずしも断熱材11d,12d,13dを備える枠体10である必要はない。なお、断熱材11d,12d,13dを有する枠体10において見込み面に熱膨張性部材16を設ける場合には断熱材11d,12d,13dを覆う位置に配設することが好ましい。さらに、枠体10としては、必ずしも下枠14を備えている必要はない。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the heat-expandable member 16 is provided on the door-stop portions 11b, 12b, 13b, 14b of the frame body 10, but it is not necessarily provided on the door-stop portions 11b, 12b, 13b, 14b. It is not necessary, for example, as in the second modification shown in FIG. 7, the thermally expansive members are provided on the prospective surfaces 11e and 12e, which are on the indoor side of the surface material 27 arranged on the indoor side of the door panel 20 in the frames 11 and 12. 17 may be provided. Further, as the frame body 10, the upper frame 13 and the left and right vertical frames 11, 12 are heat-insulated between the frame body parts 11a, 12a, 13a and the frame parts 11c, 12c, 13c having the door stop parts 11b, 12b, 13b. Although the material having the materials 11d, 12d, and 13d is illustrated, the frame body 10 does not necessarily have to include the heat insulating materials 11d, 12d, and 13d. When the thermally expansive member 16 is provided on the prospective surface of the frame body 10 having the heat insulating materials 11d, 12d, and 13d, it is preferable to dispose the heat insulating material 11d, 12d, and 13d at a position to cover the heat insulating material. Further, the frame body 10 does not necessarily have to include the lower frame 14.

以上のように、本発明に係る建具用面材は、骨材を四周枠組みした構造枠の両面にそれぞれ表面材が設けられるとともに、前記表面材の周縁部に設けた折り曲げ部によって前記骨材を覆うことにより面材本体が構成される建具用面材であって、前記面材本体の吊り元側となる見込み面には、複数のヒンジが設けられ、前記面材本体の吊り元側となる見込み面において最下方に配置されるヒンジと、直上に配置されるヒンジとの間には、室外側に配置される表面材の折り曲げ部にのみ前記骨材との間を固定するリベットが設けられていることを特徴としている。 As described above, the surface material for fittings according to the present invention is provided with the surface material on both sides of the structural frame in which the aggregate is framed around the four sides, and the aggregate is formed by the bent portion provided in the peripheral portion of the surface material. A face material for fittings in which a face material main body is constituted by covering, and a plurality of hinges are provided on a prospective surface that is a suspension base side of the face material main body, which is a suspension base side of the face material main body. A rivet is provided between the hinge arranged at the lowermost position on the prospective surface and the hinge arranged immediately above, and is fixed to the aggregate only at the bent portion of the surface material arranged on the outdoor side. It is characterized by

この発明によれば、室内側に配置される表面材にはヒンジの相互間に位置する折り曲げ部にリベットが設けられないため、折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点の相互間隔が大きく確保されることになり、面材本体の表面側に歪み等の熱変形が及ぶ事態を招来するおそれがない。しかも、室内側に配置される表面材には、室内に臨む表面縁部に戸当たり部が近接して配置されるため、折り曲げ部が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するような変形を来すおそれもない。一方、室外側に配置される表面材には、ヒンジの相互間に位置する折り曲げ部にリベットが設けられるため、折り曲げ部と骨材との固定点の相互間隔が小さくなり、高温に晒された場合にも折り曲げ部が見込み方向に沿って面外側に移動するような変形を来すおそれがない。仮に、室外側に配置される表面材の表面が歪みによって凹凸状となった場合にもこの凹凸が防火性に影響を及ぼすことがない。これらの結果、枠体との間に火炎の貫通口が生じるおそれがなくなり、防火性の点で有利となる。 According to the present invention, since no rivet is provided in the bent portion located between the hinges on the surface material arranged on the indoor side, a large mutual gap between the fixing points of the bent portion and the aggregate is secured. Therefore, there is no possibility of causing a situation in which the surface side of the face material body undergoes thermal deformation such as distortion. Moreover, since the door contact portion is arranged close to the surface edge facing the room, the surface material arranged on the room side is deformed such that the bent portion moves outward along the prospective direction. There is no danger of it. On the other hand, in the surface material arranged on the outdoor side, rivets are provided at the bent portions located between the hinges, so that the distance between the fixed points of the bent portion and the aggregate becomes small, and the surface material was exposed to high temperature. Also in this case, there is no possibility that the bent portion is deformed such that it moves to the outside of the surface along the prospective direction. Even if the surface of the surface material arranged on the outdoor side becomes uneven due to strain, the unevenness does not affect the fireproof property. As a result, there is no possibility that a flame through hole will be formed between the frame and the frame, which is advantageous in terms of fire resistance.

また本発明は、上述した建具用面材において、前記複数のヒンジは、前記表面材の折り曲げ部を介して前記骨材にネジ部材を螺合することにより前記面材本体に取り付けられていることを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention is, in the above-described surface material for fittings, wherein the plurality of hinges are attached to the surface material main body by screwing a screw member to the aggregate through a bent portion of the surface material. Is characterized by.

この発明によれば、ヒンジを取り付けるためのネジ部材によって表面材の折り曲げ部が骨材に固定されるため、表面材と骨材との間の接合強度を低下させることなくリベットの数を減らすことができ、組立作業の点で有利となる。 According to the present invention, since the bent portion of the surface material is fixed to the aggregate by the screw member for attaching the hinge, it is possible to reduce the number of rivets without lowering the bonding strength between the surface material and the aggregate. This is advantageous in terms of assembly work.

また本発明は、上述した建具用面材において、前記室外側に配置される表面材の折り曲げ部において前記最下方に配置されるヒンジよりも下方となる部位には、前記骨材との間を固定する補助リベットが設けられていることを特徴としている。 Further, the present invention, in the above-described surface material for fittings, in the bent portion of the surface material arranged on the outdoor side, a portion below the hinge arranged at the lowermost part is a space between the aggregate and the aggregate. It is characterized in that an auxiliary rivet for fixing is provided.

この発明によれば、室外側に配置される表面材の下方隅部が面外側に膨らむように変形するおそれがなくなる。 According to the present invention, there is no fear that the lower corner portion of the surface material arranged on the outdoor side will be deformed so as to bulge outward on the surface.

また本発明に係る建具は、上枠及び左右の縦枠を備えた枠体と、上述した建具用面材とを備え、前記ヒンジを介して前記建具用面材が前記縦枠の一方に取り付けられた建具であって、前記縦枠には、前記建具用面材よりも室内側となる部分に戸当たり部が設けられ、前記戸当たり部の室外に臨む面に熱膨張性部材が設けられていることを特徴としている。 Further, the fitting according to the present invention includes a frame body including an upper frame and left and right vertical frames, and the above-described facing material for fitting, and the facing material for fitting is attached to one of the vertical frames via the hinge. In the vertical frame, the vertical frame is provided with a door stop portion in a portion that is closer to the indoor side than the surface material for the door fastener, and a thermal expansion member is provided on a surface of the door stop portion that faces the outside. It is characterized by

この発明によれば、熱膨張性部材が膨張した場合に、建具用面材と縦枠との間を確実に閉塞することができ、防火性の点で有利となる。 According to the present invention, when the heat-expandable member expands, the space between the face material for fittings and the vertical frame can be reliably closed, which is advantageous in terms of fire resistance.

また本発明に係る建具は、上枠及び左右の縦枠を備えた枠体と、上述した建具用面材とを備え、前記ヒンジを介して前記建具用面材が前記縦枠の一方に取り付けられた建具であって、前記縦枠には、前記建具用面材の室内側に配置される表面材よりも室内側となる見込み面に熱膨張性部材が設けられていることを特徴としている。 Further, the fitting according to the present invention includes a frame body including an upper frame and left and right vertical frames, and the above-described facing material for fitting, and the facing material for fitting is attached to one of the vertical frames via the hinge. In the vertical frame, the vertical frame is provided with a heat-expandable member on a prospective surface that is on the indoor side of a surface material that is arranged on the indoor side of the surface material for the architectural tool. ..

この発明によれば、熱膨張性部材が膨張した場合に、建具用面材と縦枠との間を確実に閉塞することができ、防火性の点で有利となる。 According to the present invention, when the heat-expandable member expands, the space between the face material for fittings and the vertical frame can be reliably closed, which is advantageous in terms of fire resistance.

10 枠体、11,12 縦枠、11b,12b 戸当たり部、11e,12e 見込み面、13 上枠、16 熱膨張性部材、17 熱膨張性部材、20 ドアパネル、20c 見込み面、21,22,23,24 骨材、25 構造枠、26,27 表面材、204 折り曲げ部、30 ヒンジ、50 リベット、S ネジ部材、52 補助リベット 10 Frames, 11, 12 Vertical Frames, 11b, 12b Door Stop Units, 11e, 12e Expected Surfaces, 13 Upper Frames, 16 Thermally Expandable Members, 17 Thermally Expandable Members, 20 Door Panels, 20c Expected Surfaces 21, 22, 22 23, 24 Aggregate, 25 Structural frame, 26, 27 Surface material, 204 Bend part, 30 Hinge, 50 rivet, S screw member, 52 Auxiliary rivet

Claims (5)

骨材を四周枠組みした構造枠の両面にそれぞれ表面材が設けられるとともに、前記表面材の周縁部に設けた折り曲げ部によって前記骨材を覆うことにより面材本体が構成される建具用面材であって、
前記面材本体の吊り元側となる見込み面には、複数のヒンジが設けられ、
前記面材本体の吊り元側となる見込み面において最下方に配置されるヒンジと、直上に配置されるヒンジとの間には、室外側に配置される表面材の折り曲げ部にのみ前記骨材との間を固定するリベットが設けられていることを特徴とする建具用面材。
A face material for joinery in which a face material is provided on both sides of a structural frame in which the aggregate is framed around four sides, and a face material main body is formed by covering the aggregate with a bent portion provided at a peripheral portion of the surface material. There
A plurality of hinges are provided on the prospective surface on the suspension base side of the face material body,
Between the hinge that is arranged at the lowermost position on the prospective surface on the suspension base side of the face material body and the hinge that is arranged immediately above, the aggregate is provided only at the bent portion of the surface material that is arranged on the outdoor side. A face material for fittings, which is provided with a rivet that fixes the space between
前記複数のヒンジは、前記表面材の折り曲げ部を介して前記骨材にネジ部材を螺合することにより前記面材本体に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建具用面材。 The surface for fitting according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of hinges are attached to the face material main body by screwing a screw member to the aggregate through the bent portion of the surface material. Material. 前記室外側に配置される表面材の折り曲げ部において前記最下方に配置されるヒンジよりも下方となる部位には、前記骨材との間を固定する補助リベットが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建具用面材。 In the bent portion of the surface material arranged on the outdoor side, an auxiliary rivet for fixing between the aggregate and the aggregate is provided at a position below the hinge arranged at the lowermost part. The surface material for joinery according to claim 1. 上枠及び左右の縦枠を備えた枠体と、請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか一つに記載の建具用面材とを備え、前記ヒンジを介して前記建具用面材が前記縦枠の一方に取り付けられた建具であって、
前記縦枠には、前記建具用面材よりも室内側となる部分に戸当たり部が設けられ、前記戸当たり部の室外に臨む面に熱膨張性部材が設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
A frame body having an upper frame and left and right vertical frames, and the face material for fittings according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the face material for fittings is the vertical member via the hinge. A fitting attached to one of the frames,
The vertical frame is characterized in that a door stop portion is provided at a portion closer to the indoor side than the fitting surface material, and a thermally expansive member is provided on a surface of the door stop portion that faces the outside of the room. Joinery.
上枠及び左右の縦枠を備えた枠体と、請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか一つに記載の建具用面材とを備え、前記ヒンジを介して前記建具用面材が前記縦枠の一方に取り付けられた建具であって、
前記縦枠には、前記建具用面材の室内側に配置される表面材よりも室内側となる見込み面に熱膨張性部材が設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
A frame body having an upper frame and left and right vertical frames, and the face material for fittings according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the face material for fittings is the vertical member via the hinge. A fitting attached to one of the frames,
A fitting, wherein the vertical frame is provided with a thermally expansive member on a prospective surface that is on the indoor side of a surface material arranged on the indoor side of the fitting surface material.
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JP2021185944A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-13 株式会社ニューギン Game machine
JP2021185941A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-13 株式会社ニューギン Game machine
JP2021185940A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-13 株式会社ニューギン Game machine

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JP2017048662A (en) * 2015-09-04 2017-03-09 Ykk Ap株式会社 Holding metal fitting and fitting
JP2017120017A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-06 株式会社Lixil door
JP2017133234A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 日本化学産業株式会社 door

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017048662A (en) * 2015-09-04 2017-03-09 Ykk Ap株式会社 Holding metal fitting and fitting
JP2017120017A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-06 株式会社Lixil door
JP2017133234A (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-08-03 日本化学産業株式会社 door

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021185944A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-13 株式会社ニューギン Game machine
JP2021185941A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-13 株式会社ニューギン Game machine
JP2021185940A (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-12-13 株式会社ニューギン Game machine

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