JP2020056646A - Combinational weigher and method for using combinational weigher - Google Patents

Combinational weigher and method for using combinational weigher Download PDF

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JP2020056646A
JP2020056646A JP2018186452A JP2018186452A JP2020056646A JP 2020056646 A JP2020056646 A JP 2020056646A JP 2018186452 A JP2018186452 A JP 2018186452A JP 2018186452 A JP2018186452 A JP 2018186452A JP 2020056646 A JP2020056646 A JP 2020056646A
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combination
weighing
weight range
combination weighing
emitting element
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満 波多江
Mitsuru Hatae
満 波多江
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Oka Running Co Ltd
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Abstract

To solve the problem that in prior art when there is no combination that fits within the designated weight range of a combinational measurement, a mechanism is adopted that does remeasurement by pressing a remeasurement button (reset button) after changing the object that is once mounted in position with another, resulting in a decrease in work efficiency.SOLUTION: Provided is a combinational weigher having a plurality of measuring regions for weighing vegetables and foods, etc., wherein each of the measuring regions of the combinational weigher is provided with a light emitting element in the vicinity of each, and there is included a function to make an indication by the light emitting element in the region when there is a combination that fits within the designated weight range of combinational measurement, and to indicate a combination in the vicinity of the designated weight range by a value exceeding the designated weight range (herein referred to as quasi-optimum value) discriminably by a display element in the region when there is no combination that fits within the designated weight range of combinational measurement. Also provided is a method for using the combinational weigher.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための組み合わせ計量機において、簡便な構成で効率の良い秤量が可能な、組み合わせ計量機及び組み合わせ計量機の使用方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a combination weighing machine for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, and to a combination weighing machine and a method of using the combination weighing machine capable of efficiently weighing with a simple configuration.

野菜・食品等の販売にあたっては、内容量を秤量し、規定の量目を下回らないようにする必要がある。表示された量目を下回れば、購買者を欺くことになるからである。しかし、徒に規定の量目からかけ離れて多量の商品を入れれば、コストアップに繋がり不経済である。   When selling vegetables, foods, etc., it is necessary to weigh the contents and make sure that they do not fall below the specified amount. If the amount is less than the displayed amount, the buyer is deceived. However, if a large number of products are placed far from the prescribed amount, it leads to cost increase and is uneconomical.

かかる矛盾は基本的にそれぞれ大きさ、形、重量ともに均一でない農産物において顕著である。例えば野菜の販売においても1本、1個、1株といった単位で販売されることはほとんどなく、ある程度の量目で袋詰めして販売されることが主流であり、規定の量目を下回らず且つ最小となる組み合わせを秤量することが求められる。   Such contradictions are particularly pronounced in agricultural products that are not uniform in size, shape, and weight. For example, vegetables are rarely sold in units of one, one, or one share, and are usually sold in bags of a certain amount, and do not fall below the specified amount. In addition, it is required to weigh the minimum combination.

量産ベースの食品工場や大規模な出荷センターなどでは対象となる商品を自動搬送し、組み合わせ計量機に載置、規定の重量以上且つ最小となる組み合わせを秤量して、これをホッパ等で選択的に排出して袋詰め等の包装まで行う自動機を導入し使用している例が多い。しかし、個別の農家や小規模の出荷組合等に於いては大規模で高価な自動機の組み合わせ計量機を導入する余裕はなく、手作業による秤量選別が行われているのが実情である。   In mass production-based food factories and large-scale shipping centers, the target product is automatically transported, placed on a combination weighing machine, and the minimum combination that satisfies the specified weight and weighed is selectively weighed using a hopper or the like. In many cases, an automatic machine that discharges and packs into bags is introduced and used. However, individual farmers and small-scale shipping unions have no room to introduce large-scale and expensive automatic combination weighing machines, and the fact is that weighing and sorting are performed manually.

簡便な構成で簡便な構成で効率の良い秤量が可能な、複数の計量部位を有する計量機及び複数の計量部位を有する計量機の使用方法が求められているが、通常は単体の秤を用いていることが多く、効率の良い製品は実用化されていない。   There is a need for a method of using a weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts and a weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts, which is capable of efficiently weighing with a simple structure and a simple structure. In many cases, efficient products have not been put to practical use.

特開平8ー313333号公報JP-A-8-313333 特開2002ー166232号公報JP 2002-166232 A 特開2008ー292194号公報JP 2008-292194 A

個別の農家や小規模の出荷組合等に於ける作業には、手作業を効率化するための機器が求められているが、前記のような自動機はそのコストが非常に高く、導入することは困難である。   For the work of individual farmers and small-scale shipping unions, etc., equipment for improving the efficiency of manual work is required. However, such automatic machines are very expensive and must be introduced. It is difficult.

これらの課題を解決するため、筆者らは、簡素な構成でコストが安く、効率の良い作業が可能な組み合わせ計量機を開発してきている。   In order to solve these problems, the authors have developed a combination weighing machine that has a simple configuration, is inexpensive, and allows efficient work.

複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機は、簡便な構成で効率の良い組み合わせ計量を実現するものであるが、実際の作業現場に於いては秤量対象による使い勝手の差異が生じる場合があった。   Although a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts realizes efficient combination weighing with a simple configuration, there are cases where a difference in usability occurs depending on the weighing target at an actual work site.

例えば、これはヘッド数が少ない場合に顕著であるが、従前の装置においては組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合、一度載置した対象物を載せ替えたうえで再計量ボタン(リセットボタン)を押して再計量を行う機構となっており、作業効率が低くなっていた。   For example, this is conspicuous when the number of heads is small, but if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing in the conventional device, the object placed once is replaced and the re-weighing button (reset button) is pressed. Button) to perform re-weighing, resulting in low work efficiency.

また、ミニトマト等の1包装あたりの個数が多い秤量対象の場合、載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えることにより簡単に指定重量範囲に収まる場合等にも、前記の再計算ボタンを押さなければならず、作業効率が低くなっていた。   Also, in the case where the number of weighing objects per package such as mini tomatoes is large, if the number of weighing objects placed is easily reduced to a specified weight range by reducing, increasing, or reloading, the above-described recalculation is performed. The button had to be pressed, and the work efficiency was low.

また、再計算ボタンを押さなくても一定時間が経過すると再計算を行う構成とすることも可能であるが、この場合にも待ち時間が発生し、作業効率が低下する。   It is also possible to perform a recalculation after a certain period of time without pressing the recalculation button. However, in this case, a waiting time is generated and the work efficiency is reduced.

これらの課題を解決するため、簡便な構成で効率の良い秤量が可能な、組み合わせ計量機及び組み合わせ計量機の使用方法が求められていた。   In order to solve these problems, there has been a demand for a combination weighing machine and a method of using the combination weighing machine capable of performing efficient weighing with a simple configuration.

本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機である。   The present invention relates to a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element in the vicinity of each of the weighing parts, and is within a designated weight range of the combination weighing. If there is a combination that fits, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, a combination that exceeds the specified weight range and is in the vicinity of the specified weight range (hereinafter, quasi- A combination weighing machine having a function of giving an instruction to discriminate an optimum value by a display element of a corresponding portion.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、また、準最適値の指示があった場合はこれらをピックアップする、或いは何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機の使用方法である。   Further, the present invention is a method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element at the corresponding location.If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the value exceeds the specified weight range and is near the specified weight range. (Hereinafter referred to as a sub-optimal value) is provided with a function of giving an instruction that can be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding part, and the operator picks up any combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, and If there is a suboptimal value indication, pick them up, or reduce and increase the weighing object placed on any weighing pan. There is and performing replacement loaded, a method using a combination weighing machine.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合に何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機である。   The present invention also relates to a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, and a designated weight range of the combination weighing. If there is a combination that fits in the range, the light emitting element of the corresponding part gives an instruction, and if there is no combination that fits in the specified weight range of the combination weighing, reduce, increase, or place the weighing object placed on any weighing pan. In the case of replacement, a mechanism to detect the change in weight is provided, and if such a change in weight is performed, recalculation is automatically performed.If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the light emitting element of the corresponding portion is used. A combination weighing machine characterized by giving an instruction.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合に何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行う機構を有し、作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、計量皿の何れかに載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行い、自動再計算の結果に従ってピックアップ或いは再度の載せ替えを行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機の使用方法である。   Further, the present invention is a method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding part. A mechanism is provided to detect weight fluctuations when the weight is reduced, increased, or replaced, and automatically recalculates when such weight fluctuations occur. There is a mechanism that gives instructions using the light emitting elements at the site, and if there are combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination However, if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the weighing object placed on any of the weighing pans is reduced, increased, or replaced, and picked up or restarted according to the result of the automatic recalculation. A method for using a combination weighing machine, characterized in that the combination weighing machine is replaced.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、該準最適値の指示があった場合に場合に対象計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、再度準最適値を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機である。   The present invention also relates to a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, and a designated weight range of the combination weighing. If there is a combination that fits within the specified weight range, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, a combination exceeding the specified weight range and a combination near the specified weight range (hereinafter, referred to as (Suboptimal value) can be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding part, and a function is provided to reduce and increase the weighing object placed on the target weighing pan when the suboptimal value is indicated. Or, if the weight is changed, a mechanism to detect the weight change is provided, and if there is such a weight change, the recalculation is automatically performed and the specified weight range of the combination weighing is calculated. If there is a combination that fits, the instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding part, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination measurement, the sub-optimal value is again instructed to be discriminated by the display element of the relevant part. Characterized as a combination weighing machine.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な他の指示を行う機能を備え、該準最適値の指示があった場合に場合に対象計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、再度準最適値を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機構を有し、作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、また、準最適値の指示があった場合は対象計量皿の何れかに載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行い、自動再計算の結果に従ってピックアップ或いは再度の載せ替えを行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機の使用方法である。   Further, the present invention is a method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element at the corresponding location.If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the value exceeds the specified weight range and is near the specified weight range. (Hereinafter, referred to as a sub-optimal value) is provided with a function of performing another instruction that can be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding portion, and is placed on the target weighing pan when the instruction of the sub-optimal value is given. When the number of objects to be weighed is reduced, increased or replaced, a mechanism to detect the weight change is provided, and when such weight change occurs, recalculation is automatically performed and the combination weighing is performed. If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range, the instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding part.If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination measurement, an instruction that allows the suboptimal value to be discriminated again by the display element of the relevant part. The operator picks up combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, and places them on any of the target weighing pans when a suboptimal value is indicated. This is a method of using a combination weighing machine, characterized in that the number of weighed objects is reduced, increased, or replaced, and pickup or replacement is performed again according to the result of automatic recalculation.

また本発明は、該準最適値の設定が指定重量範囲の設定とともに準最適値発動の上限値及び/又は下限値の設定が可能であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the setting of the sub-optimal value can set the upper limit value and / or the lower limit value of the sub-optimal value activation together with the setting of the designated weight range.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機の発光素子による指示が、指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子が連続点灯し、準最適値が指示される場合は該当部位の発光素子が点滅することにより指示を行うことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention provides a light emitting element of the corresponding portion, wherein the light emitting element of the corresponding portion is continuously lit when there is a combination within the designated weight range, and the light emitting element of the corresponding portion is indicated when a suboptimal value is indicated. Blinks to give an instruction.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子がLED素子であることを特徴とし、また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子がマトリクス表示素子であることを特徴とし、さらに本発明は、該マトリクス表示素子がマトリクスLED表示素子であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the light-emitting elements provided near each of the measuring parts of the combination weighing machine are LED elements, and the present invention provides that the light-emitting elements provided near each of the measuring parts of the combination weighing machine Is a matrix display element, and the present invention is further characterized in that the matrix display element is a matrix LED display element.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機のマトリクスLED表示素子による指示が指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号と、準最適値が指示される場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号が異なることにより指示を行うことを特徴とする。   Further, according to the present invention, when there is a combination in which the indication by the matrix LED display element of the combination weighing machine falls within the designated weight range, a character or a symbol displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion and a sub-optimal value are indicated. In this case, an instruction is given when characters or symbols displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion are different.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機において、複数の計量部位を2つの領域或いは複数の領域に領域分割し、且つ、それぞれの領域は独立して組み合わせ計量を行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination weighing machine has a function of dividing a plurality of weighing parts into two regions or a plurality of regions and performing a combination weighing independently for each region. .

また本発明は、該発光素子による組み合わせ成立の指示が分割された領域ごとに異なった発光色或いは異なった表示となっていることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination establishment instruction by the light emitting element has a different emission color or a different display for each divided area.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機が対向する2列の計量部位を備え、且つ領域分割がなされ、複数の作業者が同時に作業を行えることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination weighing machine has two rows of weighing parts facing each other, is divided into regions, and a plurality of workers can work simultaneously.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機に用いられる計量皿が合成樹脂、シリコン樹脂、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、フェノール樹脂・エポキシ樹脂・メラミン樹脂・尿素樹脂・不飽和ポリエステル樹脂・アルキド樹脂・ポリウレタン・熱硬化性ポリイミド等の熱硬化性樹脂、ポリエチレン・ポリプロピレン・ポリ塩化ビニル・ポリ塩化ビニリデン・ポリスチレン・ポリ酢酸ビニル・ポリテトラフルオロエチレン・ABS樹脂・AS樹脂・アクリル樹脂・ポリアミド・ナイロン・ポリアセタール・ポリカーボネート・変性ポリフェニレンエーテル・ポリブチレンテレフタレート・ポリエチレンテレフタレート・環状ポリオレフィン・ポリフェニレンスルファイド・ポリテトラフロロエチレン・ポリスルホン・ポリエーテルサルフォン・非晶ポリアリレート・液晶ポリマー・ポリエーテルエーテルケトン・熱可塑性ポリイミド・ポリアミドイミド等の熱可塑性樹脂、及びこれらの混合材料、及びこれらと繊維類、グラスファイバー、その他の補強材との複合材料、金属材料を含む複合材料、のいずれかで形成されたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention provides a weighing dish used in the combination weighing machine, wherein the weighing dish is made of synthetic resin, silicone resin, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, phenol resin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, urea resin, unsaturated polyester resin, alkyd resin, polyurethane, heat Thermosetting resin such as curable polyimide, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polytetrafluoroethylene, ABS resin, AS resin, acrylic resin, polyamide, nylon, polyacetal, polycarbonate, Modified polyphenylene ether, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, cyclic polyolefin, polyphenylene sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, amorphous polyarylate, liquid Thermoplastic resins such as polymer, polyetheretherketone, thermoplastic polyimide, polyamideimide, and mixtures thereof, and composites thereof with fibers, glass fibers, and other reinforcing materials, composite materials including metal materials, Characterized by being formed by any one of the above.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機がソフトウェアの追加或いは既に搭載されたソフトウェアの切り替えにより、組み合わせ計量、親子計量(複数の秤量部位のうち1箇所或いは複数箇所をメインの秤量に割り当て、少量の追加により組み合わせを得る計量方法)或いは重量ランク選別(1個あたりの重さによるS・M・Lなどの重量ランクの選別計量)としても用いられることを特徴とする。   The present invention also provides the combination weighing machine with additional software or switching of the already installed software to perform combination weighing and parent-child weighing (one or more of a plurality of weighing parts are assigned to a main weighing unit, and a small amount of additional weighing is performed). The method is characterized in that it is also used as a weighing method for obtaining a combination according to (1) or weight rank selection (selection and weighing of weight ranks such as S, M, and L based on the weight per piece).

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機がUSBメモリを含む外部記憶装置を接続する機構を有し、データの保管及び管理が可能であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination weighing machine has a mechanism for connecting an external storage device including a USB memory, and can store and manage data.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機が対象物品の価格データ等との統合計算を行う機能を有し、荷受処理、出荷処理、伝票発行及びネットワークを介してのこれらのデータの転送或いは送受信が可能であることを特徴とする。   Further, in the present invention, the combination weighing machine has a function of performing an integrated calculation with the price data of the target article and the like, and it is possible to transfer or transmit / receive these data via a network, receiving / shipping processing, issuing a slip, and issuing a slip. It is characterized by being.

本発明に係る組み合わせ計量機及び組み合わせ計量機の使用方法は、簡便な構成で効率の良い秤量が可能となり、組み合わせ計量機の用途を拡大することを可能とし、作業効率を向上させ、もって社会に資することが出来る。   The combination weighing machine and the method for using the combination weighing machine according to the present invention enable efficient weighing with a simple configuration, enable the use of the combination weighing machine to be expanded, improve work efficiency, and thereby contribute to society. Can contribute.

図1は、本発明に係る組み合わせ計量機の使用形態を説明するための概念図である。FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a usage mode of the combination weighing machine according to the present invention. 図2は、本発明に係る組み合わせ計量機の他の使用形態を説明するための概念図である。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another mode of use of the combination weighing machine according to the present invention.

本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機である。   The present invention relates to a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element in the vicinity of each of the weighing parts, and is within a designated weight range of the combination weighing. If there is a combination that fits, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, a combination that exceeds the specified weight range and is in the vicinity of the specified weight range (hereinafter, quasi- A combination weighing machine having a function of giving an instruction to discriminate an optimum value by a display element of a corresponding portion.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、また、準最適値の指示があった場合はこれらをピックアップする、或いは何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機の使用方法である。   Further, the present invention is a method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element at the corresponding location.If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the value exceeds the specified weight range and is near the specified weight range. (Hereinafter referred to as a sub-optimal value) is provided with a function of giving an instruction that can be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding part, and the operator picks up any combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, and If there is a suboptimal value indication, pick them up, or reduce and increase the weighing object placed on any weighing pan. There is and performing replacement loaded, a method using a combination weighing machine.

即ち、指定重量範囲からの逸脱が規定重量を下回らないものであり、且つ、対象物の価格等の要件から再計量を行うよりも準最適値でピックアップを行い、次の作業へ向かった方が効率的だと判断されれば準最適値のままピックアップすることも可能である。また、単価の高い対象物の場合は載せ替えての再計算を選択することもできる。   That is, the deviation from the specified weight range does not fall below the specified weight, and it is better to pick up at a sub-optimal value than to perform re-weighing from the requirements such as the price of the object and proceed to the next work. If it is judged to be efficient, it is also possible to pick up with a sub-optimal value. In the case of an object having a high unit price, recalculation by replacing the object can be selected.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合に何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機である。   The present invention also relates to a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, and a designated weight range of the combination weighing. If there is a combination that fits in the range, the light emitting element of the corresponding part gives an instruction, and if there is no combination that fits in the specified weight range of the combination weighing, reduce, increase, or place the weighing object placed on any weighing pan. In the case of replacement, a mechanism to detect the change in weight is provided, and if such a change in weight is performed, recalculation is automatically performed.If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the light emitting element of the corresponding portion is used. A combination weighing machine characterized by giving an instruction.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合に何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行う機構を有し、作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、計量皿の何れかに載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行い、自動再計算の結果に従ってピックアップ或いは再度の載せ替えを行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機の使用方法である。   Further, the present invention is a method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding part, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the weighing target placed on any of the weighing dishes is removed. A mechanism is provided to detect weight fluctuations when the weight is reduced, increased, or replaced, and automatically recalculates when such weight fluctuations occur. There is a mechanism that gives instructions using the light emitting elements at the site, and if there are combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination However, if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the weighing object placed on any of the weighing pans is reduced, increased, or replaced, and picked up or restarted according to the result of the automatic recalculation. A method for using a combination weighing machine, characterized in that the combination weighing machine is replaced.

例えば、これはヘッド数が少ない場合に顕著であるが、従前の装置においては組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合、一度載置した対象物を載せ替えたうえで再計量ボタン(リセットボタン)を押して再計量を行う機構となっており、作業効率が低くなっていた。   For example, this is conspicuous when the number of heads is small, but if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing in the conventional device, the object placed once is replaced and the re-weighing button (reset button) is pressed. Button) to perform re-weighing, resulting in low work efficiency.

また、ミニトマト等の1包装あたりの個数が多い秤量対象の場合、載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えることにより簡単に指定重量範囲に収まる場合等にも、前記の再計算ボタンを押さなければならず、作業効率が低くなっていた。   Also, in the case where the number of weighing objects per package such as mini tomatoes is large, if the number of weighing objects placed is easily reduced to a specified weight range by reducing, increasing, or reloading, the above-described recalculation is performed. The button had to be pressed, and the work efficiency was low.

また、再計算ボタンを押さなくても一定時間が経過すると再計算を行う構成とすることも可能であるが、この場合にも待ち時間が発生し、作業効率が低下する。   It is also possible to perform a recalculation after a certain period of time without pressing the recalculation button. However, in this case, a waiting time is generated and the work efficiency is reduced.

本発明に於いては、組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合に何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行うため、再計量ボタンを押す必要がなく作業効率が向上した。蛇足ながら、再計量ボタンは一般に作業位置から離れた位置に設置されているため、特に小柄な作業者などの場合は煩雑なだけでなく押すことに困難が伴うことすらあった。本発明はこれらを解決することができた。   In the present invention, when there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, if the number of objects to be weighed placed on any of the weighing dishes is reduced, increased, or replaced, a mechanism for detecting a change in the weight is detected. Since the recalculation is automatically performed when such a weight change occurs, there is no need to press the reweighing button, thereby improving work efficiency. In general, since the re-weighing button is generally located at a position away from the working position, it is not only complicated for a small worker, but also sometimes difficult to press. The present invention has solved these problems.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、該準最適値の指示があった場合に場合に対象計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、再準最適値を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機である。   The present invention also relates to a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, and a designated weight range of the combination weighing. If there is a combination that fits within the specified weight range, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, a combination exceeding the specified weight range and a combination near the specified weight range (hereinafter, referred to as (Suboptimal value) can be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding part, and a function is provided to reduce and increase the weighing object placed on the target weighing pan when the suboptimal value is indicated. Or, if the weight is changed, a mechanism to detect the weight change is provided, and if there is such a weight change, the recalculation is automatically performed and the specified weight range of the combination weighing is calculated. If there is a combination that fits, the instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding part, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction that allows the sub-optimal value to be discriminated by the display element of the relevant part is given. Characterized as a combination weighing machine.

また本発明は、野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な他の指示を行う機能を備え、該準最適値の指示があった場合に場合に対象計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、再度準最適値を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機構を有し、作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、また、準最適値の指示があった場合は対象計量皿の何れかに載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行い、自動再計算の結果に従ってピックアップ或いは再度の載せ替えを行うことを特徴とする、組み合わせ計量機の使用方法である。   Further, the present invention is a method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like, wherein each weighing part of the combination weighing machine includes a light emitting element near each of the weighing parts, If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element at the corresponding location.If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the value exceeds the specified weight range and is near the specified weight range. (Hereinafter, referred to as a sub-optimal value) is provided with a function of performing another instruction that can be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding portion, and is placed on the target weighing pan when the instruction of the sub-optimal value is given. When the number of objects to be weighed is reduced, increased or replaced, a mechanism to detect the weight change is provided, and when such weight change occurs, recalculation is automatically performed and the combination weighing is performed. If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range, the instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding part.If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination measurement, an instruction that allows the suboptimal value to be discriminated again by the display element of the relevant part. The operator picks up combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, and places them on any of the target weighing pans when a suboptimal value is indicated. This is a method of using a combination weighing machine, characterized in that the number of weighed objects is reduced, increased, or replaced, and pickup or replacement is performed again according to the result of automatic recalculation.

かかる構成とすることにより、準最適値でのピックアップの判断が可能となるとともに、載せ替え時の作業効率も向上し、組み合わせ計量機の使い勝手が格段に向上した。   With this configuration, the pickup can be determined at a sub-optimal value, the work efficiency at the time of replacement is improved, and the usability of the combination weighing machine is remarkably improved.

また本発明は、該準最適値の設定が指定重量範囲の設定とともに準最適値発動の上限値及び/又は下限値の設定が可能であることを特徴とする。通常は1包装の重量は規定値を下回ってはならないから準最適値は指定重量範囲の上側にのみ設定されるが、対象物によっては準最適値の場合は載せ替え(増減を含む)を前提に規定値以下にも準最適値範囲を設定することが効率的な場合もあり、本発明はこれにも対応した。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the setting of the sub-optimal value can set the upper limit value and / or the lower limit value of the sub-optimal value activation together with the setting of the designated weight range. Normally, the weight of one package must not be lower than the specified value, so the sub-optimal value is set only above the specified weight range. In some cases, it is efficient to set a sub-optimal value range below the specified value, and the present invention has responded to this.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機の発光素子による指示が、指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子が連続点灯し、準最適値が指示される場合は該当部位の発光素子が点滅することにより指示を行うことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention provides a light emitting element of the corresponding portion, wherein the light emitting element of the corresponding portion is continuously lit when there is a combination within the designated weight range, and the light emitting element of the corresponding portion is indicated when a suboptimal value is indicated. Blinks to give an instruction.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子がLED素子であることを特徴とし、また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子がマトリクス表示素子であることを特徴とし、さらに本発明は、該マトリクス表示素子がマトリクスLED表示素子であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the light-emitting elements provided near each of the measuring parts of the combination weighing machine are LED elements, and the present invention provides that the light-emitting elements provided near each of the measuring parts of the combination weighing machine Is a matrix display element, and the present invention is further characterized in that the matrix display element is a matrix LED display element.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機のマトリクスLED表示素子による指示が指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号と、準最適値が指示される場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号が異なることにより指示を行うことを特徴とする。   Further, according to the present invention, when there is a combination in which the indication by the matrix LED display element of the combination weighing machine falls within the designated weight range, a character or a symbol displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion and a sub-optimal value are indicated. In this case, an instruction is given when characters or symbols displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion are different.

これらの指示方法により、非常に効率的な組み合わせ計量が実現された。   With these indicating methods, a very efficient combination weighing was realized.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機において、複数の計量部位を2つの領域或いは複数の領域に領域分割し、且つ、それぞれの領域は独立して組み合わせ計量を行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination weighing machine has a function of dividing a plurality of weighing parts into two regions or a plurality of regions and performing a combination weighing independently for each region. .

また本発明は、該発光素子による組み合わせ成立の指示が分割された領域ごとに異なった発光色或いは異なった表示となっていることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination establishment instruction by the light emitting element has a different emission color or a different display for each divided area.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機が対向する2列の計量部位を備え、且つ領域分割がなされ、複数の作業者が同時に作業を行えることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination weighing machine has two rows of weighing parts facing each other, is divided into regions, and a plurality of workers can work simultaneously.

本発明は、特に指定重量範囲に収まる確率が相対的に低くなる少数ヘッドの場合に効果が大きい。このため、例えば通常の12ヘッド機ではなく半分の1列6ヘッド機を用いても十分に効率的な組み合わせ計量が可能となった。   The present invention is particularly effective for a small number of heads whose probability of falling within the specified weight range is relatively low. Therefore, for example, a sufficiently efficient combination weighing can be performed even when a half-row, six-head machine is used instead of a normal 12-head machine.

また、前記の理由により、2列12ヘッド機をそれぞれの列の6ヘッドに分割動作させることで1台で2倍の効率を得ることもでき、その効果は大きい。   In addition, for the above-mentioned reason, by operating the two-row, 12-head machine divided into six heads in each row, double efficiency can be obtained by one machine, and the effect is large.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機に用いられる計量皿が合成樹脂、シリコン樹脂、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、フェノール樹脂・エポキシ樹脂・メラミン樹脂・尿素樹脂・不飽和ポリエステル樹脂・アルキド樹脂・ポリウレタン・熱硬化性ポリイミド等の熱硬化性樹脂、ポリエチレン・ポリプロピレン・ポリ塩化ビニル・ポリ塩化ビニリデン・ポリスチレン・ポリ酢酸ビニル・ポリテトラフルオロエチレン・ABS樹脂・AS樹脂・アクリル樹脂・ポリアミド・ナイロン・ポリアセタール・ポリカーボネート・変性ポリフェニレンエーテル・ポリブチレンテレフタレート・ポリエチレンテレフタレート・環状ポリオレフィン・ポリフェニレンスルファイド・ポリテトラフロロエチレン・ポリスルホン・ポリエーテルサルフォン・非晶ポリアリレート・液晶ポリマー・ポリエーテルエーテルケトン・熱可塑性ポリイミド・ポリアミドイミド等の熱可塑性樹脂、及びこれらの混合材料、及びこれらと繊維類、グラスファイバー、その他の補強材との複合材料、金属材料を含む複合材料、のいずれかで形成されたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention provides a weighing dish used in the combination weighing machine, wherein the weighing dish is made of synthetic resin, silicone resin, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, phenol resin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, urea resin, unsaturated polyester resin, alkyd resin, polyurethane, heat Thermosetting resin such as curable polyimide, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polytetrafluoroethylene, ABS resin, AS resin, acrylic resin, polyamide, nylon, polyacetal, polycarbonate, Modified polyphenylene ether, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, cyclic polyolefin, polyphenylene sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, amorphous polyarylate, liquid Thermoplastic resins such as polymer, polyetheretherketone, thermoplastic polyimide, polyamideimide, and mixtures thereof, and composites thereof with fibers, glass fibers, and other reinforcing materials, composite materials including metal materials, Characterized by being formed by any one of the above.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機がソフトウェアの追加或いは既に搭載されたソフトウェアの切り替えにより、組み合わせ計量、親子計量(複数の秤量部位のうち1箇所或いは複数箇所をメインの秤量に割り当て、少量の追加により組み合わせを得る計量方法)或いは重量ランク選別(1個あたりの重さによるS・M・Lなどの重量ランクの選別計量)としても用いられることを特徴とする。   The present invention also provides the combination weighing machine with additional software or switching of the already installed software to perform combination weighing and parent-child weighing (one or more of a plurality of weighing parts are assigned to a main weighing unit, and a small amount of additional weighing is performed). The method is characterized in that it is also used as a weighing method for obtaining a combination according to (1) or weight rank selection (selection and weighing of weight ranks such as S, M, and L based on the weight per piece).

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機がUSBメモリを含む外部記憶装置を接続する機構を有し、データの保管及び管理が可能であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the combination weighing machine has a mechanism for connecting an external storage device including a USB memory, and can store and manage data.

また本発明は、該組み合わせ計量機が対象物品の価格データ等との統合計算を行う機能を有し、荷受処理、出荷処理、伝票発行及びネットワークを介してのこれらのデータの転送或いは送受信が可能であることを特徴とする。   Further, in the present invention, the combination weighing machine has a function of performing an integrated calculation with the price data of the target article and the like, and it is possible to transfer or transmit / receive these data via a network, receiving / shipping processing, issuing a slip, and issuing a slip. It is characterized by being.

図1は、本発明に係る組み合わせ計量機の使用形態を説明するための概念図である。本実施例に於いては、通常の2列12ヘッドの組み合わせ計量機を用い、該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、該準最適値の指示があった場合に場合に対象計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、再度準最適値を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行うようにした。   FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a usage mode of the combination weighing machine according to the present invention. In this embodiment, an ordinary two-row, 12-head combination weighing machine is used, and each weighing portion of the combination weighing machine has a light-emitting element in the vicinity thereof, and a combination that falls within a designated weight range of the combination weighing is used. In some cases, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion, and if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, a combination exceeding the specified weight range and in the vicinity of the specified weight range (hereinafter referred to as a sub-optimal value) ) Is provided with a function of giving an instruction that can be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding portion, and when there is an instruction of the sub-optimal value, the weighing object placed on the target weighing pan is reduced, increased, or replaced. In the case, there is a mechanism to detect the weight fluctuation, and when such a weight fluctuation occurs, it automatically recalculates, and there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing. If performs instruction by the light emitting element of the relevant part, if there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing has to perform a possible discrimination indication by the display device of the relevant part of the quasi-optimal value again.

作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、また、準最適値の指示があった場合は対象計量皿の何れかに載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行い、自動再計算の結果に従ってピックアップ或いは再度の載せ替えを行う。また、諸条件により準最適値でピックアップするという判断も可能である。   The operator picks up combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, and if there is a suboptimal value indication, reduces the weighing objects placed on any of the target weighing pans. Is increased or replaced, and pickup or replacement is performed again according to the result of the automatic recalculation. In addition, it is possible to determine that pickup is performed at a sub-optimal value depending on various conditions.

指示を行う発光素子にはLED表示素子を用い、指定重量範囲に収待った場合は対象部位が連続点灯、準最適値の場合は対象部位が点滅するようにした。   An LED display element was used as a light emitting element for giving an instruction, and the target portion was continuously turned on when waiting within a specified weight range, and blinked when the value was a suboptimal value.

これにより、組み合わせ計量の作業効率が飛躍的に向上した。   As a result, the work efficiency of combination weighing has been dramatically improved.

なお本発明の計量機は、前記のように筆者らが開発上市している組み合わせ計量機と同様の形態であるから、ソフトウェアの追加或いは既に搭載されたソフトウェアの切り替えにより、組み合わせ計量、親子計量(複数の秤量部位のうち1箇所或いは複数箇所をメインの秤量に割り当て、少量の追加により組み合わせを得る計量方法)或いは重量ランク選別(1個あたりの重さによるS・M・Lなどの重量ランクの選別計量)としても用いることができる。   Since the weighing machine of the present invention has the same form as the combination weighing machine developed and marketed by the present inventors as described above, combination weighing and parent-child weighing (additional weighing and parent-child weighing) can be performed by adding software or changing over the already installed software. One or more of the plurality of weighing parts are assigned to the main weighing, and a combination is obtained by adding a small amount, or sorting by weight rank (S, M, L, etc. based on the weight per piece) (Selective weighing).

また本発明の計量機は、USBメモリを含む外部記憶装置を接続する機構を有し、データの保管及び管理が可能とすることも出来、さらに、該計量機が対象物品の価格データ等との統合計算を行う機能を有し、荷受処理、出荷処理、伝票発行及びネットワークを介してのこれらのデータの転送或いは送受信が可能とすることも出来るため、例えば季節により出荷品目、対象商品が変わった場合にも容易に低コストで対応することができる。   In addition, the weighing machine of the present invention has a mechanism for connecting an external storage device including a USB memory, and can also store and manage data. It has a function to perform integrated calculation, and it is possible to transfer or transmit / receive these data through the network, such as receiving / shipping processing, shipping processing, voucher issuing. In this case, it can be easily coped with at low cost.

図2は、本発明に係る組み合わせ計量機の他の使用形態を説明するための概念図である。本実施例に於いては12ヘッドを有する組み合わせ計量機を使用する場合に於いて、領域を2分割して夫々6ヘッドを割り当て、2名の作業者により並行して作業を行うようにしている。   FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining another mode of use of the combination weighing machine according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, when a combination weighing machine having 12 heads is used, the area is divided into two, and six heads are assigned to each, so that two workers can work in parallel. .

本発明は、特に指定重量範囲に収まる確率が相対的に低くなる少数ヘッドの場合に効果が大きい。このため、例えば通常の12ヘッド機ではなく半分の1列6ヘッド機を用いても十分に効率的な組み合わせ計量が可能となった。また、前記の理由により、2列12ヘッド機をそれぞれの列の6ヘッドに分割動作させることで1台で2倍の効率を得ることもでき、その効果は大きい。   The present invention is particularly effective for a small number of heads whose probability of falling within the specified weight range is relatively low. Therefore, for example, a sufficiently efficient combination weighing can be performed even when a half-row, six-head machine is used instead of a normal 12-head machine. In addition, for the above-mentioned reason, by operating the two-row, 12-head machine divided into six heads in each row, double efficiency can be obtained by one machine, and the effect is large.

組み合わせ計量機に用いられる計量皿としては、合成樹脂、シリコン樹脂、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、フェノール樹脂・エポキシ樹脂・メラミン樹脂・尿素樹脂・不飽和ポリエステル樹脂・アルキド樹脂・ポリウレタン・熱硬化性ポリイミド等の熱硬化性樹脂、ポリエチレン・ポリプロピレン・ポリ塩化ビニル・ポリ塩化ビニリデン・ポリスチレン・ポリ酢酸ビニル・ポリテトラフルオロエチレン・ABS樹脂・AS樹脂・アクリル樹脂・ポリアミド・ナイロン・ポリアセタール・ポリカーボネート・変性ポリフェニレンエーテル・ポリブチレンテレフタレート・ポリエチレンテレフタレート・環状ポリオレフィン・ポリフェニレンスルファイド・ポリテトラフロロエチレン・ポリスルホン・ポリエーテルサルフォン・非晶ポリアリレート・液晶ポリマー・ポリエーテルエーテルケトン・熱可塑性ポリイミド・ポリアミドイミド等の熱可塑性樹脂、及びこれらの混合材料、及びこれらと繊維類、グラスファイバー、その他の補強材との複合材料、金属材料を含む複合材料、のいずれかで形成されたものが好適に用いられる。   Weighing dishes used in combination weighing machines include synthetic resin, silicone resin, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, phenolic resin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, urea resin, unsaturated polyester resin, alkyd resin, polyurethane, thermosetting polyimide, etc. Thermosetting resin of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polytetrafluoroethylene, ABS resin, AS resin, acrylic resin, polyamide, nylon, polyacetal, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether. Polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, cyclic polyolefin, polyphenylene sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, polysulfone, polyether sulfone, amorphous polyarylate, liquid crystal polymer・ Polyetheretherketone ・ Thermoplastic resin such as thermoplastic polyimide ・ polyamideimide, and their mixed materials, and composite materials of these with fibers, glass fibers, and other reinforcing materials, and composite materials including metal materials Those formed by any of them are preferably used.

以上述べてきたように、本発明に係る組み合わせ計量機及び組み合わせ計量機の使用方法は、簡便な構成で効率の良い秤量が可能となり、計量機の用途を拡大することを可能とし、作業効率を向上させ、さらに個別の農家や小規模の出荷組合等に於いても導入可能となり、作業効率の向上と農家所得の増大に与って効果のあるものとなった。   As described above, the combination weighing machine and the method of using the combination weighing machine according to the present invention enable efficient weighing with a simple configuration, enable the use of the weighing machine to be expanded, and reduce the work efficiency. It can be introduced to individual farmers and small-scale shipping unions, etc., which has the effect of improving work efficiency and increasing farmers' income.

本発明に係る複数の計量部位を有する計量機及び複数の計量部位を有する計量機の使用方法は、簡便な構成で効率の良い秤量が可能となり、計量機の用途を拡大することを可能とし、作業効率を向上させ、計量機の用途を拡大することを可能とし、作業効率を向上させ、産業上の利用可能性は大である。   The method of using a weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts and a weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts according to the present invention enables efficient weighing with a simple configuration and enables the use of the weighing machine to be expanded, The work efficiency can be improved, the use of the weighing machine can be expanded, the work efficiency is improved, and industrial applicability is great.

1 組み合わせ計量機本体
2 表示素子
3 作業者
1 Combination weighing machine body 2 Display element 3 Worker

Claims (32)

野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする、
組み合わせ計量機。
In a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like,
Each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element near each,
If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction that can discriminate a combination (hereinafter, referred to as a suboptimal value) near the specified weight range with a value exceeding the specified weight range by the display element of the corresponding portion. Characterized by the ability to perform
Combination weighing machine.
野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合に何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、
かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行うことを特徴とする、
組み合わせ計量機。
In a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like,
Each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element near each,
If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
When there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the number of weighing objects placed on any of the weighing pans is reduced, and when the weight is increased or replaced, a mechanism is provided for detecting a change in weight thereof,
When there is such a weight change, the recalculation is automatically performed, and when there is a combination that falls within the designated weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
Combination weighing machine.
野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機において、
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、
該準最適値の指示があった場合に場合に対象計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、
かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、再度準最適値を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行うことを特徴とする、
組み合わせ計量機。
In a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like,
Each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element near each,
If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction that can discriminate a combination (hereinafter, referred to as a suboptimal value) near the specified weight range with a value exceeding the specified weight range by the display element of the corresponding portion. With the ability to do
In the case where there is an instruction of the sub-optimal value, when the weighing target placed on the target weighing pan is reduced, increased or replaced, a mechanism for detecting a weight change thereof is provided,
When there is such a weight change, recalculation is automatically performed, and if there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the sub-optimal value is again instructed to be discriminated by the display element of the corresponding portion,
Combination weighing machine.
該準最適値の設定は、
指定重量範囲の設定とともに準最適値発動の上限値及び/又は下限値の設定が可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項1又は3記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The setting of the sub-optimal value is
The upper limit value and / or the lower limit value of the suboptimal value activation can be set together with the setting of the designated weight range,
The combination weigher according to claim 1.
該組み合わせ計量機の発光素子による指示は、
指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子が連続点灯し、
準最適値が指示される場合は該当部位の発光素子が点滅することにより指示を行うことを特徴とする、
請求項1、3又は4に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The instruction by the light emitting element of the combination weighing machine is
If there is a combination that fits within the specified weight range, the light emitting element at the corresponding location lights up continuously,
When a sub-optimal value is indicated, the light-emitting element at the corresponding portion is instructed by blinking,
The combination weigher according to claim 1, 3 or 4.
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子は、
LED素子であることを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至5の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The light emitting element provided near each weighing site of the combination weighing machine,
Characterized by being an LED element,
A combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子は、
マトリクス表示素子であることを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至5の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The light emitting element provided near each weighing site of the combination weighing machine,
A matrix display element,
A combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
該マトリクス表示素子は、
マトリクスLED表示素子であることを特徴とする、
請求項7記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The matrix display element is
Characterized by being a matrix LED display element,
The combination weigher according to claim 7.
該組み合わせ計量機のマトリクスLED表示素子による指示は、
指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号と、
準最適値が指示される場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号が異なることにより指示を行うことを特徴とする、
請求項7又は8に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The indication by the matrix LED display element of the combination weighing machine is
When there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range, a character or a symbol displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion,
When the sub-optimal value is indicated, the instruction is performed by different characters or symbols displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion,
A combination weighing machine according to claim 7.
該組み合わせ計量機において、
複数の計量部位を2つの領域或いは複数の領域に領域分割し、且つ、それぞれの領域は独立して組み合わせ計量を行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至9の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
In the combination weighing machine,
A plurality of weighing parts are divided into two regions or a plurality of regions, and each region has a function of independently performing combined weighing;
A combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
該発光素子による組み合わせ成立の指示は、
分割された領域ごとに異なった発光色或いは異なった表示となっていることを特徴とする、
請求項10記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The combination establishment instruction by the light emitting element is:
Characterized in that each divided area has a different emission color or different display,
The combination weigher according to claim 10.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
対向する2列の計量部位を備え、且つ領域分割がなされ、
複数の作業者が同時に作業を行えることを特徴とする、
請求項10又は11記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The combination weigher is
It has two rows of weighing parts facing each other and is divided into areas.
Characterized in that a plurality of workers can work simultaneously,
A combination weighing machine according to claim 10.
該組み合わせ計量機に用いられる計量皿は、
合成樹脂、シリコン樹脂、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、フェノール樹脂・エポキシ樹脂・メラミン樹脂・尿素樹脂・不飽和ポリエステル樹脂・アルキド樹脂・ポリウレタン・熱硬化性ポリイミド等の熱硬化性樹脂、ポリエチレン・ポリプロピレン・ポリ塩化ビニル・ポリ塩化ビニリデン・ポリスチレン・ポリ酢酸ビニル・ポリテトラフルオロエチレン・ABS樹脂・AS樹脂・アクリル樹脂・ポリアミド・ナイロン・ポリアセタール・ポリカーボネート・変性ポリフェニレンエーテル・ポリブチレンテレフタレート・ポリエチレンテレフタレート・環状ポリオレフィン・ポリフェニレンスルファイド・ポリテトラフロロエチレン・ポリスルホン・ポリエーテルサルフォン・非晶ポリアリレート・液晶ポリマー・ポリエーテルエーテルケトン・熱可塑性ポリイミド・ポリアミドイミド等の熱可塑性樹脂、及びこれらの混合材料、及びこれらと繊維類、グラスファイバー、その他の補強材との複合材料、金属材料を含む複合材料、のいずれかで形成されたことを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至12の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The weighing pan used in the combination weighing machine is
Thermosetting resins such as synthetic resin, silicone resin, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, phenolic resin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, urea resin, unsaturated polyester resin, alkyd resin, polyurethane, thermosetting polyimide, polyethylene, polypropylene and poly Vinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polytetrafluoroethylene, ABS resin, AS resin, acrylic resin, polyamide, nylon, polyacetal, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, cyclic polyolefin, polyphenylene Sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, polysulfone, polyethersulfone, amorphous polyarylate, liquid crystal polymer, polyetheretherketone, thermoplastic poly Thermoplastic resin such as amide / polyamide imide, or a mixture of these, and a composite material of these with fibers, glass fibers, or other reinforcing materials, or a composite material containing a metal material. Features,
A combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
ソフトウェアの追加或いは既に搭載されたソフトウェアの切り替えにより、
組み合わせ計量、親子計量(複数の秤量部位のうち1箇所或いは複数箇所をメインの秤量に割り当て、少量の追加により組み合わせを得る計量方法)或いは重量ランク選別(1個あたりの重さによるS・M・Lなどの重量ランクの選別計量)としても用いられることを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至13の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The combination weigher is
By adding software or switching already installed software,
Combination weighing, parent-child weighing (a weighing method in which one or more of a plurality of weighing parts are assigned to the main weighing, and a combination is obtained by adding a small amount) or weight rank selection (S, M, and M by weight per piece) L, etc.).
A combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
USBメモリを含む外部記憶装置を接続する機構を有し、
データの保管及び管理が可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至14の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The combination weigher is
A mechanism for connecting an external storage device including a USB memory,
Characterized by the ability to store and manage data
The combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
対象物品の価格データ等との統合計算を行う機能を有し、
荷受処理、出荷処理、伝票発行及びネットワークを介してのこれらのデータの転送或いは送受信が可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項1乃至15の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The combination weigher is
It has a function to perform integrated calculation with the price data etc. of the target article,
Receiving processing, shipping processing, issuing slips, and transferring or transmitting and receiving these data via a network are possible.
A combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、
作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、
また、準最適値の指示があった場合はこれらをピックアップする、或いは何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行うことを特徴とする、
組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
A method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like,
Each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element near each,
If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction that can discriminate a combination (hereinafter, referred to as a suboptimal value) near the specified weight range with a value exceeding the specified weight range by the display element of the corresponding portion. With the ability to do
The operator picks up any combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing,
In addition, when there is an instruction of a sub-optimal value, these are picked up, or the number of objects to be weighed placed on any of the weighing dishes is reduced, increased, or replaced.
How to use combination weighing machine.
野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合に何れかの計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、
かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行う機構を有し、
作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、計量皿の何れかに載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行い、自動再計算の結果に従ってピックアップ或いは再度の載せ替えを行うことを特徴とする、
組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
A method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like,
Each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element near each,
If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
When there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, the number of weighing objects placed on any of the weighing pans is reduced, and when the weight is increased or replaced, a mechanism is provided for detecting a change in weight thereof,
If there is such a weight change, it automatically recalculates, and if there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, there is a mechanism for giving an instruction by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
The operator picks up any combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing,
If there are no combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, reduce, increase, or replace the weighing objects placed on any of the weighing pans, and pick up or replace again according to the result of the automatic recalculation. Characterized by performing
How to use combination weighing machine.
野菜・食品等を秤量するための複数の計量部位を有する組み合わせ計量機の使用方法であって、
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位は夫々の近傍に発光素子を備え、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
且つ、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は指定重量範囲を超えた値で指定重量範囲近傍の組み合わせ(以下、準最適値という)を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機能を備え、
該準最適値の指示があった場合に場合に対象計量皿に載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替えた場合、その重量変動を検知する機構を備え、
かかる重量変動があった場合に自動的に再計算を行い、該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子により指示を行い、
該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがない場合は、再度準最適値を該当部位の表示素子により弁別可能な指示を行う機構を有し、
作業者は該組み合わせ計量の指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合はこれらをピックアップし、
また、準最適値の指示があった場合は対象計量皿の何れかに載置された秤量対象物を減らし、増やし或いは載せ替を行い、自動再計算の結果に従ってピックアップ或いは再度の載せ替えを行うことを特徴とする、
組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
A method of using a combination weighing machine having a plurality of weighing parts for weighing vegetables, foods, and the like,
Each weighing part of the combination weighing machine has a light emitting element near each,
If there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction that can discriminate a combination near the specified weight range with a value exceeding the specified weight range (hereinafter, referred to as a sub-optimal value) by the display element of the corresponding portion. With the ability to do
In the case where there is an instruction of the sub-optimal value, when the weighing target placed on the target weighing pan is reduced, increased or replaced, a mechanism for detecting a weight change thereof is provided,
When there is such a weight change, recalculation is automatically performed, and if there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, an instruction is given by the light emitting element of the corresponding portion,
If there is no combination that falls within the specified weight range of the combination weighing, there is a mechanism for giving an instruction that allows the sub-optimal value to be discriminated again by the display element of the corresponding portion,
The operator picks up any combinations that fall within the specified weight range of the combination weighing,
When a sub-optimal value is indicated, the number of objects to be weighed placed on any of the target weighing pans is reduced, increased, or replaced, and picked up or replaced again according to the result of the automatic recalculation. Characterized by the fact that
How to use combination weighing machine.
該準最適値の設定は、
指定重量範囲の設定とともに準最適値発動の上限値及び/又は下限値の設定が可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項17又は19記載の組み合わせ計量機。
The setting of the sub-optimal value is
The upper limit value and / or the lower limit value of the suboptimal value activation can be set together with the setting of the designated weight range,
The combination weighing machine according to claim 17 or 19.
該組み合わせ計量機の発光素子による指示は、
指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合は該当部位の発光素子が連続点灯し、
準最適値が指示される場合は該当部位の発光素子が点滅することにより指示を行うことを特徴とする、
請求項17、19又は20に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The instruction by the light emitting element of the combination weighing machine is
If there is a combination that fits within the specified weight range, the light emitting element at the corresponding location lights up continuously,
When a sub-optimal value is indicated, the light-emitting element at the corresponding portion is instructed by blinking,
Use of the combination weigher according to claim 17, 19 or 20.
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子は、
LED素子であることを特徴とする、
請求項17乃至21の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The light emitting element provided near each weighing site of the combination weighing machine,
Characterized by being an LED element,
A method for using the combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 17 to 21.
該組み合わせ計量機の各計量部位の近傍に備えられる発光素子は、
マトリクス表示素子であることを特徴とする、
請求項17乃至21の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The light emitting element provided near each weighing site of the combination weighing machine,
A matrix display element,
A method for using the combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 17 to 21.
該マトリクス表示素子は、
マトリクスLED表示素子であることを特徴とする、
請求項23記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The matrix display element is
Characterized by being a matrix LED display element,
Use of the combination weighing machine according to claim 23.
該組み合わせ計量機のマトリクスLED表示素子による指示は、
指定重量範囲に収まる組み合わせがある場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号と、
準最適値が指示される場合の該当部位のマトリクスLED表示素子に表示される文字或いは記号が異なることにより指示を行うことを特徴とする、
請求項23又は24に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The indication by the matrix LED display element of the combination weighing machine is
When there is a combination that falls within the specified weight range, a character or a symbol displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion,
When the sub-optimal value is indicated, the instruction is performed by different characters or symbols displayed on the matrix LED display element of the corresponding portion,
Use of the combination weigher according to claim 23 or 24.
該組み合わせ計量機において、
複数の計量部位を2つの領域或いは複数の領域に領域分割し、且つ、それぞれの領域は独立して組み合わせ計量を行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする、
請求項17乃至25の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
In the combination weighing machine,
A plurality of weighing parts are divided into two regions or a plurality of regions, and each region has a function of independently performing combined weighing;
Use of the combination weigher according to any one of claims 17 to 25.
該発光素子による組み合わせ成立の指示は、
分割された領域ごとに異なった発光色或いは異なった表示となっていることを特徴とする、
請求項26記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The combination establishment instruction by the light emitting element is:
Characterized in that each divided area has a different emission color or different display,
Use of the combination weigher according to claim 26.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
対向する2列の計量部位を備え、且つ領域分割がなされ、
複数の作業者が同時に作業を行えることを特徴とする、
請求項26又は27記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The combination weigher is
It has two rows of weighing parts facing each other and is divided into areas.
Characterized in that a plurality of workers can work simultaneously,
Use of the combination weighing machine according to claim 26 or 27.
該組み合わせ計量機に用いられる計量皿は、
合成樹脂、シリコン樹脂、天然ゴム、合成ゴム、フェノール樹脂・エポキシ樹脂・メラミン樹脂・尿素樹脂・不飽和ポリエステル樹脂・アルキド樹脂・ポリウレタン・熱硬化性ポリイミド等の熱硬化性樹脂、ポリエチレン・ポリプロピレン・ポリ塩化ビニル・ポリ塩化ビニリデン・ポリスチレン・ポリ酢酸ビニル・ポリテトラフルオロエチレン・ABS樹脂・AS樹脂・アクリル樹脂・ポリアミド・ナイロン・ポリアセタール・ポリカーボネート・変性ポリフェニレンエーテル・ポリブチレンテレフタレート・ポリエチレンテレフタレート・環状ポリオレフィン・ポリフェニレンスルファイド・ポリテトラフロロエチレン・ポリスルホン・ポリエーテルサルフォン・非晶ポリアリレート・液晶ポリマー・ポリエーテルエーテルケトン・熱可塑性ポリイミド・ポリアミドイミド等の熱可塑性樹脂、及びこれらの混合材料、及びこれらと繊維類、グラスファイバー、その他の補強材との複合材料、金属材料を含む複合材料、のいずれかで形成されたことを特徴とする、
請求項17乃至28の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The weighing pan used in the combination weighing machine is
Thermosetting resins such as synthetic resin, silicone resin, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, phenolic resin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, urea resin, unsaturated polyester resin, alkyd resin, polyurethane, thermosetting polyimide, polyethylene, polypropylene and poly Vinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polytetrafluoroethylene, ABS resin, AS resin, acrylic resin, polyamide, nylon, polyacetal, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, cyclic polyolefin, polyphenylene Sulfide, polytetrafluoroethylene, polysulfone, polyethersulfone, amorphous polyarylate, liquid crystal polymer, polyetheretherketone, thermoplastic poly Thermoplastic resin such as amide / polyamide imide, or a mixture of these, and a composite material of these with fibers, glass fibers, or other reinforcing materials, or a composite material containing a metal material. Features,
Use of the combination weigher according to any one of claims 17 to 28.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
ソフトウェアの追加或いは既に搭載されたソフトウェアの切り替えにより、
組み合わせ計量、親子計量(複数の秤量部位のうち1箇所或いは複数箇所をメインの秤量に割り当て、少量の追加により組み合わせを得る計量方法)或いは重量ランク選別(1個あたりの重さによるS・M・Lなどの重量ランクの選別計量)としても用いられることを特徴とする、
請求項17乃至29の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The combination weigher is
By adding software or switching already installed software,
Combination weighing, parent-child weighing (a weighing method in which one or more of a plurality of weighing parts are assigned to the main weighing, and a combination is obtained by adding a small amount) or weight rank selection (S, M, and M by weight per piece) L, etc.).
A method for using the combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 17 to 29.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
USBメモリを含む外部記憶装置を接続する機構を有し、
データの保管及び管理が可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項17乃至30の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The combination weigher is
A mechanism for connecting an external storage device including a USB memory,
Characterized by the ability to store and manage data
Use of the combination weigher according to any one of claims 17 to 30.
該組み合わせ計量機は、
対象物品の価格データ等との統合計算を行う機能を有し、
荷受処理、出荷処理、伝票発行及びネットワークを介してのこれらのデータの転送或いは送受信が可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項17乃至31の何れか一に記載の組み合わせ計量機の使用方法。
The combination weigher is
It has a function to perform integrated calculation with the price data etc. of the target article,
Receiving processing, shipping processing, issuing slips, and transferring or transmitting and receiving these data via a network are possible.
A method for using the combination weighing machine according to any one of claims 17 to 31.
JP2018186452A 2018-10-01 2018-10-01 Combinational weigher and method for using combinational weigher Pending JP2020056646A (en)

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