JP2020036707A - Dish basket and dishwasher with the same - Google Patents
Dish basket and dishwasher with the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明は食器かごおよび洗浄ノズルより食器に向けて洗浄水を噴射して食器を洗浄する食器洗い機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a dishwasher for washing dishes by injecting washing water from a dish basket and a washing nozzle toward the dishes.
従来、この種の食器かごにおいて、食器かごは、条体に複数の支持ピンを有する一対の支持部で構成された載置部に食器を配置して保持し、一対の支持部は回動軸部のまわりにそれぞれ回動可能に構成されている。（例えば、特許文献１参照）。 Conventionally, in this type of tableware basket, the tableware basket is arranged and held on a mounting portion formed of a pair of support portions having a plurality of support pins on a strip, and the pair of support portions is a rotating shaft. Each part is configured to be rotatable around the part. (For example, see Patent Document 1).
しかしながら、このような従来の食器かごでは、食器を食器かごの支持ピンに配置収容する際、使用者が意図せず支持ピンに手指が当接してしまうと、支持ピンが簡単に倒れてしまって、完全に倒れた支持ピンを再度起こして食器を配置収容しなければならず、使用者にとって煩わしいという問題を有していた。 However, in such a conventional tableware basket, when the tableware is arranged and accommodated in the support pins of the tableware basket, if the user unintentionally abuts the fingers on the support pins, the support pins easily fall down. In addition, the tableware must be arranged and accommodated by raising the support pin which has completely fallen down again, which is troublesome for the user.
本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、回動可能な支持ピンが使用者の意図に反して完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピンを動かしたり止めたりすることができる食器かごを提供することを目的としている。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, in which a rotatable support pin does not completely fall against a user's intention, and is rotated by a user's intention, thereby achieving a user's intention. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tableware basket in which a support pin can be moved and stopped as required.
本発明は上記目的を達成するために、複数の支持ピンを有する一対の支持部で回動軸部のまわりにそれぞれ回動可能に構成し、回動させることで食器類を保持可能な第１の載置部と第２の載置部を選択可能に構成した食器かごにおいて、前記支持ピンは、回動途中でも自立可能に構成したものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured such that a pair of support portions having a plurality of support pins are configured to be rotatable around a rotation shaft portion, respectively, and are capable of holding tableware by being rotated. In the tableware basket in which the placing portion and the second placing portion can be selected, the support pin is configured to be able to stand alone even during rotation.
これにより、回動可能な支持ピンが使用者の意図に反して完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピンを動かしたり止めたりすることができるものである。 As a result, the rotatable support pin does not completely fall down against the user's intention, and the support pin is moved or stopped as intended by the user by performing the rotation intended by the user. Can be done.
本発明の食器かごは、回動可能な支持ピンに使用者の意図に反して手指が当接したとしても、支持ピンが完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることを可能とすることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピンを動かしたり止めたりすることができる。 In the tableware basket of the present invention, even if a finger abuts against the rotatable support pin against the user's intention, the support pin does not completely fall down, and the user can rotate as intended. By doing so, the support pin can be moved or stopped as intended by the user.
第１の発明は、複数の支持ピンを有する一対の支持部で回動軸部のまわりにそれぞれ回動可能に構成し、回動させることで食器類を保持可能な第１の載置部と第２の載置部を選択可能に構成した食器かごにおいて、前記支持ピンは、回動途中でも自立可能に構成したことにより、回動可能な支持ピンが使用者の意図に反して完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピンを動かしたり止めたりすることができる。 A first invention comprises a pair of support portions having a plurality of support pins, each of which is configured to be rotatable around a rotation shaft portion, and a first mounting portion capable of holding tableware by being rotated. In the tableware basket in which the second placing portion is configured to be selectable, the support pin is configured to be able to stand on its own during the rotation, so that the rotatable support pin is completely contrary to the intention of the user. The support pin can be moved or stopped as intended by the user by turning the device as intended by the user without falling down.
第２の発明は、上記第１の発明において、前記回動軸部は曲げ部を有し、回動時に前記回動軸部を受ける前記回動軸受け部に規制されるように構成したことにより、支持ピンは、回動途中でも自立可能に構成され、回動可能な支持ピンが使用者の意図に反して完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピンを動かしたり止めたりすることができる。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the rotating shaft portion has a bent portion, and is configured to be restricted by the rotating bearing portion that receives the rotating shaft portion during rotation. The support pin is configured to be self-supporting even during the rotation, and the rotatable support pin does not completely fall against the user's intention, and is rotated by the user as intended. The support pins can be moved and stopped as intended.
第３の発明は、上記第１または第２の発明において、前記支持ピンは曲げ形状を有し、前記支持ピンを回動不能まで起立させた状態で前記支持ピンの先端部は下方に傾斜する構成としたことにより、例えば、支持ピンを垂直状態まで起立させた状態のときに、支持ピンが回動不能まで起立させる方向に力がかかるので、使用者の意図に反して支持ピンが完全に倒れる方向に手指が当接したとしても、支持ピンが完全に倒れてしまう方向へ回動しにくくすることができる。 In a third aspect based on the first or second aspect, the support pin has a bent shape, and a tip end of the support pin is inclined downward in a state where the support pin is raised up to the point where rotation is impossible. With the configuration, for example, when the support pin is raised up to the vertical state, a force is applied in a direction in which the support pin rises until the support pin cannot rotate, so that the support pin is completely turned against the user's intention. Even if the finger abuts in the falling direction, it is possible to make it difficult for the support pin to rotate in the direction in which the supporting pin completely falls.
第４の発明は、上記第１〜第３のいずれかの発明の食器かごと、洗浄槽と、食器類を洗浄する洗浄手段と、前面開口部を覆う扉部とを備え、前記支持ピンの少なくとも一部が前記前面開口部に相対しており、前記支持部の回動方向は前後方向とした食器洗い機としたことにより、食器洗い機の扉部を開けた状態で前面開口部から食器を食器かごに配置収容する際に、回動可能な支持ピンに使用者の意図に反して手指が当接したとしても、支持ピンが完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることを可能とすることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピンを動かしたり止めたりすることができる。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the tableware basket of any one of the first to third aspects of the invention, a washing tank, a washing means for washing the dishes, and a door covering a front opening. At least a part is opposed to the front opening, and the rotating direction of the support portion is a dishwasher with the front-rear direction. By opening the dishwasher door, the dishes are cut through the front opening. When placing and storing in a car, even if a finger abuts against the rotatable support pin against the user's intention, the support pin is not completely collapsed, and the user intends to rotate as intended. By making it possible, the support pin can be moved or stopped as intended by the user.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
（実施の形態１）
図１は本発明の実施の形態１における食器かごの支持ピンを回動不能まで起立させた状態の外観斜視図、図２は同食器かごの支持ピンを回動不能まで起立させた状態の平面図、図３は同食器かごの支持ピンを回動不能まで起立させた状態の側面図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a state in which the support pins of the tableware basket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention are raised up to the point where rotation is impossible, and FIG. 2 is a plan view in which the support pins of the tableware basket are raised up to the state where rotation is impossible. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state in which the support pins of the dish basket are raised up to the point where they cannot rotate.
図１において、食器かご４は、ステンレス等の金属の線材よりなる複数の条体４ｆを適宜組み合わせ、要所を溶接等により互いに固着して構成されている。 In FIG. 1, the tableware basket 4 is formed by appropriately combining a plurality of strips 4f made of a metal wire such as stainless steel, and fixing key points to each other by welding or the like.
複数の条体４ｆの互いに隣接する２本の条体４ｆ間をつないで構成され、それぞれの条
体４ｆに近い側２か所を円弧状に***させて回動軸受け部４ｅを形成した１対の条体４ｇが条体４ｆに溶接等により固着されている。
A pair of a plurality of strips 4f are formed by connecting two strips 4f adjacent to each other, and two sides near each strip 4f are protruded in an arc shape to form a rotation bearing 4e. Is fixed to the strip 4f by welding or the like.
そして、複数の支持ピン４ａを所定の間隔で溶接された回動軸部４ｂが、そのほぼ両端部分で上記１対の条体４ｇの回動軸受け部４ｅ間に挿入されており、条体４ｇの回動軸受け部４ｅまわりに回動可能に軸支されて、食器類を配置保持する支持部４０ａを構成している。 A rotating shaft portion 4b to which a plurality of support pins 4a are welded at predetermined intervals is inserted between the rotating bearing portions 4e of the pair of strips 4g at substantially both ends thereof. The supporting portion 40a is rotatably supported around the rotary bearing portion 4e, and supports the tableware.
また回動軸部４ｂは、回動軸部４ｂとは略直角方向かつ水平方向に伸びる複数本の回動軸部支持体４ｐにより下方から支えられ、同時に回動軸部４ｂは回動軸受け部４ｅにより上方から押えられるように構成している。 The rotating shaft 4b is supported from below by a plurality of rotating shaft supporters 4p extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the rotating shaft 4b and in the horizontal direction. It is configured to be pressed from above by 4e.
また回動軸部４ｂには、所定の角度で支持部４０ａの回動を規制するための回動規制ピン４ｃが溶接されている。この回動規制ピン４ｃは、回動規制された位置にて支持ピン４ａで食器類を保持可能とするため、支持ピン４ａとは位相を異ならせた位置で回動軸部４ｂに固着されている。本実施の形態では、支持ピン４ａと回動規制ピン４ｃのなす角度は約４５°程度としている。 A rotation restricting pin 4c for restricting the rotation of the support portion 40a at a predetermined angle is welded to the rotation shaft portion 4b. The rotation restricting pin 4c is fixed to the rotation shaft 4b at a position out of phase with the support pin 4a so that the tableware can be held by the support pin 4a at the position where the rotation is restricted. I have. In the present embodiment, the angle between the support pin 4a and the rotation restricting pin 4c is about 45 °.
また、回動軸部４ｂが回動軸受け部４ｅから軸方向に抜けないように、回動軸部４ｂを軸方向に動かすと、支持ピン４ａまたは回動規制ピン４ｃが回動軸受け部４ｅに当接することで、回動軸部４ｂが回動軸受け部４ｅから軸方向に抜けない構成となっている。 When the rotating shaft 4b is moved in the axial direction so that the rotating shaft 4b does not come off in the axial direction from the rotating bearing 4e, the support pin 4a or the rotation restricting pin 4c is moved to the rotating bearing 4e. The rotation shaft portion 4b does not come off the rotation bearing portion 4e in the axial direction by contact.
そして、支持部４０ａと同じ構成より成る支持部４０ｂを支持部４０ａに対向させて設けている。支持部４０ｂを組み立てる際には、条体４ｇにおいて円弧状に***させた２か所の回動軸受け部４ｅのもう１か所に、回動軸部４ｂを支持部４０ａと略平行となるように挿入している。したがって、支持部４０ｂは、支持部４０ａとは鏡面対称な形状となっている。 A support 40b having the same configuration as the support 40a is provided to face the support 40a. When assembling the support portion 40b, the rotation shaft portion 4b is substantially parallel to the support portion 40a at another portion of the two rotation bearing portions 4e which are protruded in an arc shape in the strip 4g. Has been inserted. Therefore, the support part 40b has a mirror-symmetrical shape with respect to the support part 40a.
なお本実施の形態においては、図１や図２に示すとおり、１対となる支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂを食器かご４においてもう１対設置している。すなわち２対の支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂを設置しているが、食器かご４に支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂを１対だけ設置していてもよいし、３対以上設置していてもよい。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, another pair of support portions 40 a and 40 b is provided in the tableware basket 4. That is, although two pairs of the support parts 40a and the support parts 40b are provided, only one pair of the support parts 40a and the support parts 40b may be provided in the tableware basket 4, or three or more pairs may be provided. .
図１〜図３に示すように、この一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂを、回動軸部４ｂの回動規制ピン４ｃが条体４ｆに当接してそれ以上回動不能な位置までそれぞれ回動させると、起立したそれぞれの支持ピン４ａでお皿などの薄底の食器類を保持することができる第１の載置部４１が形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of support portions 40a and 40b are respectively rotated to positions where the rotation restricting pin 4c of the rotation shaft portion 4b abuts on the strip 4f and cannot be further rotated. When this is done, the first placing portions 41 that can hold thin-bottomed dishes such as plates with the support pins 4a that stand up are formed.
また、図３に示すように、一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂの複数の支持ピン４ａのうち、少なくとも１対の支持ピン４ａに曲げ形状を有しており、この一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂを、回動軸部４ｂの回動規制ピン４ｃが条体４ｆに当接してそれ以上回動不能な位置までそれぞれ回動させて支持ピン４ａを起立させると、支持ピン４ａの先端部４ｋが下方に傾斜するように構成されている。前記曲げ形状の曲げ角度は９０°程度であるが、図３の状態における支持ピン４ａと条体４ｇとの鋭角は６０°程度で構成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, at least one pair of the support pins 4a of the plurality of support pins 4a of the pair of support portions 40a, 40b has a bent shape. When the rotation restricting pin 4c of the rotation shaft 4b abuts on the strip 4f and is rotated to a position where it cannot rotate any more, and the support pin 4a is erected, the tip 4k of the support pin 4a is lowered. It is configured to be inclined. The bending angle of the bent shape is about 90 °, but the acute angle between the support pin 4a and the strip 4g in the state of FIG. 3 is about 60 °.
したがって、例えば、支持ピン４ａを垂直状態まで起立させた状態のときに、支持ピン４ａに意図せずに使用者の手指が接触して支持ピン４ａが完全に倒れる方向に力が加わったとしても、図３の状態である支持ピン４ａを起立させる方向に力が加わるので、支持ピン４ａが完全に倒れてしまう方向へ回動しにくくなる効果がある。 Therefore, for example, even when a force is applied in a direction in which the user's finger comes into contact with the support pin 4a unintentionally and the support pin 4a completely falls down when the support pin 4a is raised up to the vertical state. Since the force is applied in the direction of erecting the support pin 4a in the state of FIG. 3, there is an effect that the support pin 4a is not easily turned in a direction in which the support pin 4a completely falls.
なお、支持ピン４ａに曲げ形状を有して先端部４ｋを下方に傾斜する構成については、すべての支持ピン４ａをそのような構成にする必要はなく、食器の形状に応じて他の支持ピン４ａのように曲げ形状を有さない直線状の支持ピン４ａもあってよい。また、支持ピン４ａを起立させた状態における支持ピン４ａの高さについても食器等に応じて種々変えてもよい。 In addition, about the structure which has the bent shape in the support pin 4a and inclines the front-end | tip part 4k downward, it is not necessary to make all the support pins 4a into such a structure, and according to the shape of tableware, other support pins 4a are required. There may be a linear support pin 4a having no bent shape like 4a. Further, the height of the support pins 4a in a state where the support pins 4a are erected may be variously changed according to the tableware and the like.
また本実施の形態においては、１対となる支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂを食器かご４においてもう１対設置している。すなわち２対の支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂを設置しているので、支持ピン４ａに曲げ形状を有して先端部４ｋを下方に傾斜する構成については、２対の支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂのどちらにも設置してよいし、どちらか１対に設置してもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, another pair of the support portion 40a and the support portion 40b is installed in the tableware basket 4. That is, since two pairs of the support portions 40a and 40b are provided, the configuration in which the support pin 4a has a bent shape and the tip portion 4k is inclined downward is described below. May be installed in either of them, or may be installed in any one pair.
図４は本発明の実施の形態１における食器かごの支持ピンを完全に倒した状態の外観斜視図である。図５は同食器かごの支持ピンを完全に倒した状態の平面図である。 FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of the tableware basket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in a state where the support pins of the tableware basket are completely lowered. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the support pins of the tableware basket are completely lowered.
図４に示すように、一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂを、一方の回動軸部４ｂの支持ピン４ａを完全に倒してそれぞれ他方の回動軸部４ｂに当接する位置まで回動させると、すべての支持ピン４ａがほぼ水平な位置に来て第２の載置部４２を形成し、食器かご４全体としては、図４や図５に示すように底部全体がほぼフラットな食器かご４とすることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the pair of support portions 40a and 40b are pivoted to positions where the support pins 4a of one pivot shaft portion 4b are completely tilted and come into contact with the other pivot shaft portion 4b, respectively. All the support pins 4a come to a substantially horizontal position to form the second placing portion 42, and the tableware basket 4 as a whole has a substantially flat bottom as shown in FIGS. can do.
図５に示すように、一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂの支持ピン４ａを倒したときにそれぞれの支持ピン４ａどうしが干渉しないよう、支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂのいずれかの回動軸部４ｂを軸方向にずらせるように、回動軸受け部４ｅに最も近い位置にある支持ピン４ａまたは回動軸受け部４ｅに最も近い位置にある回動規制ピン４ｃが回動軸受け部４ｅと最大に離間した状態から、上記の支持ピン４ａまたは上記の回動規制ピン４ｃが回動軸受け部４ｅに当接するまでの距離は、支持ピン４ａのピン径や回動規制ピン４ｃのピン径以上の距離を有している。 As shown in FIG. 5, any one of the rotation shafts 4b of the support portion 40a and the support portion 40b prevents the respective support pins 4a from interfering with each other when the support pins 4a of the pair of support portions 40a, 40b are tilted. The support pin 4a closest to the rotation bearing 4e or the rotation restricting pin 4c closest to the rotation bearing 4e is maximally separated from the rotation bearing 4e so as to be shifted in the axial direction. The distance from the above state to the contact of the support pin 4a or the rotation restricting pin 4c with the rotation bearing 4e is determined by the distance equal to or larger than the diameter of the support pin 4a or the diameter of the rotation restriction pin 4c. Have.
これにより、食器かご４の支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂは、互いの複数の支持ピン４ａを回動軸部４ｂの軸方向において相対する位置に配設するとともに、回動軸部４ｂを軸方向に移動可能とした構成にしている。 Accordingly, the support portion 40a and the support portion 40b of the tableware basket 4 dispose the plurality of support pins 4a at positions facing each other in the axial direction of the rotation shaft portion 4b, and move the rotation shaft portion 4b in the axial direction. It is configured to be movable to
また、図４の食器かごの支持ピンを完全に倒した状態では、支持ピン４ａに曲げ形状を有して先端部４ｋを設けている支持ピンがあるため、先端部４ｋが大型のどんぶり等の食器を支持するための支持ピンとしての役割を果たす。回動規制ピン４ｃも同様に支持ピンとしての役割を果たす。 In addition, when the support pins of the tableware basket of FIG. 4 are completely tilted, there is a support pin 4a having a bent shape and provided with a tip 4k, so that the tip 4k has a large bowl. Serves as a support pin for supporting tableware. The rotation restricting pin 4c also functions as a support pin.
以上のように、本実施の形態においては、一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂは、支持ピン４ａを回動軸部４ｂのまわりにそれぞれ回動可能に構成したことにより、食器を配置保持する支持部の形状を変化させることができるので、配置収容できる食器の形状寸法の制約が少なくなり、食器や調理器具を効率良く配置収容し洗浄することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the pair of support portions 40a and 40b are configured such that the support pins 4a are rotatable around the rotation shaft portions 4b, respectively, so that the support portions for disposing and holding tableware are provided. Can be changed, the restrictions on the shape and dimensions of the tableware that can be arranged and stored are reduced, and the tableware and cooking utensils can be efficiently arranged and stored and washed.
また、一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂをともに回動規制ピン４ｃを条体４ｆに当接させて回動規制することにより食器類を保持可能な第１の載置部４１を形成し、一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂをともに支持ピン４ａを回動軸部４ｂに当接させて回動規制することにより食器類を保持可能な第２の載置部４２を形成するよう構成したことにより、選択可能な２種類の載置部を安定した構成として実現することができる。 In addition, a pair of support portions 40a and 40b are formed to form a first mounting portion 41 capable of holding tableware by rotating the rotation restricting pin 4c against the strip 4f to restrict the rotation, thereby forming a pair of support portions 40a and 40b. Both the support portions 40a and 40b are configured so that the support pin 4a abuts on the rotation shaft portion 4b to restrict the rotation, thereby forming the second placement portion 42 capable of holding tableware. It is possible to realize two possible types of mounting sections as a stable configuration.
また、回動規制ピン４ｃは、回動軸部４ｂに固着したことにより、第１の載置部４１の
形成に際し、支持ピン４ａを安定させることができるので、食器を安定した状態で載置保持することができる。
Further, since the rotation restricting pin 4c is fixed to the rotation shaft portion 4b, the support pin 4a can be stabilized when the first mounting portion 41 is formed, so that the tableware is placed in a stable state. Can be held.
また、支持部４０ａの支持ピン４ａを支持部４０ｂの回動軸部４ｂに当接させ、支持部４０ｂの支持ピン４ａを支持部４０ａの回動軸部４ｂに当接させて回動規制するよう構成することにより、第２の載置部４２の形成に際し、支持ピン４ａを回動規制するための特別な部材を必要とせずに、食器を安定した状態で載置保持することができる。 Further, the support pin 4a of the support portion 40a is brought into contact with the rotation shaft portion 4b of the support portion 40b, and the support pin 4a of the support portion 40b is brought into contact with the rotation shaft portion 4b of the support portion 40a to regulate the rotation. With such a configuration, when forming the second placing portion 42, the tableware can be placed and held in a stable state without requiring a special member for restricting the rotation of the support pin 4a.
また、２種類の載置部４１、４２のいずれか一方から他方に形状を変更するに際しては、そのままの状態で回動軸部４ｂを回動させたのでは、互いの支持ピン４ａ同士が干渉して接触するので、一対の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂのいずれかの回動軸部４ｂを軸方向に移動させた後に回動させるとお互いに干渉せずにスムーズに載置部の形成作業を行うことができる。 Further, when changing the shape from either one of the two types of mounting portions 41 and 42 to the other, if the rotating shaft portion 4b is rotated as it is, the mutual support pins 4a interfere with each other. When the rotating shaft portion 4b of one of the pair of support portions 40a, 40b is moved in the axial direction and then rotated, the mounting portion is smoothly formed without interfering with each other. be able to.
図６は本発明の実施の形態１における食器かごの支持ピンを途中で起立させた状態の外観斜視図である。 FIG. 6 is an external perspective view of the tableware basket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in a state where the support pins of the tableware basket are erected in the middle.
回動軸部４ｂは、回動軸部４ｂとは略直角方向かつ水平方向に伸びる複数本の回動軸部支持体４ｐにより下方から支えられ、同時に回動軸部４ｂは回動軸受け部４ｅにより上方から押えられるように構成しているので、回動軸受け部４ｅと回動軸部支持体４ｐとの高低差が小さいほど回動軸部４ｂが締め付けられることとなるので、回動軸受け部４ｅと回動軸部支持体４ｐにより回動軸部４ｂを締め付ける構成とすれば、回動軸受け部４ｅと回動軸部４ｂとの間および回動軸部支持体４ｐと回動軸部４ｂとの間の摩擦力が強まるので、支持ピン４ａは、回動途中でも自立可能に構成することができる。 The rotating shaft portion 4b is supported from below by a plurality of rotating shaft portion support members 4p extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the rotating shaft portion 4b and horizontally, and at the same time, the rotating shaft portion 4b becomes a rotating bearing portion 4e. The rotation shaft 4b is tightened as the height difference between the rotation bearing 4e and the rotation shaft support 4p is smaller, so that the rotation shaft 4b is tightened. If the rotation shaft 4b is tightened by the rotation shaft 4e and the rotation shaft support 4p, the rotation shaft 4b and the rotation shaft 4b can be interposed between the rotation bearing 4e and the rotation shaft 4b. Since the frictional force between the support pin 4a and the support pin 4a is increased, the support pin 4a can be configured to be able to stand on its own even during rotation.
このように構成すれば、回動可能な支持ピン４ａが使用者の意図に反して完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピン４ａを動かしたり止めたりすることができる。 According to this structure, the rotatable support pin 4a does not completely fall down against the user's intention, and rotates the support pin 4a as intended by the user by causing the user to rotate as intended. Can be moved and stopped.
図７は本発明の実施の形態１における食器かごの支持部における回動軸部の曲げ部の要部拡大図である。 FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a main part of a bent portion of the rotation shaft portion in the support portion of the tableware basket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
支持ピン４ａを回動途中でも自立可能に構成する有効手段として、図７のように、回動軸部４ｂの端部を回動軸受け部４ｅに向けて回動軸受け部４ｅを巻くように曲げる曲げ部４ｉを構成する手段がある。このように構成すると、回動軸受け部４ｅと回動軸部４ｂとの間の摩擦力が強まり、支持ピン４ａの回動時に曲げ部４ｉの折り曲げ部分が回動軸部４ｂを受ける回動軸受け部４ｅに規制され、回動軸部支持体４ｐと回動軸部４ｂとの間の摩擦力にそれほど頼らずとも、支持ピン４ａは、回動途中でも自立可能に構成することができる。 As an effective means for making the support pin 4a self-supporting even during the rotation, as shown in FIG. 7, the end of the rotation shaft 4b is bent so as to wind the rotation bearing 4e toward the rotation bearing 4e. There is a means for forming the bent portion 4i. With this configuration, the frictional force between the rotation bearing 4e and the rotation shaft 4b is increased, and the bent portion of the bending portion 4i receives the rotation shaft 4b when the support pin 4a rotates. The support pin 4a can be configured to be self-supporting even during the rotation without being relied on by the frictional force between the rotation shaft portion support 4p and the rotation shaft portion 4b.
この構成では、回動軸受け部４ｅと回動軸部支持体４ｐとの高低差をそれほど小さくしなくてもよいので、食器かご４を組み立てる際に、回動軸部４ｂを回動軸受け部４ｅに通しやすくなり、回動軸部４ｂを回動軸受け部４ｅに通してから回動軸部４ｂの端部を曲げる曲げ部４ｉを構成するようにすれば、食器かご４組み立て時の組み立てが容易になる効果もある。 In this configuration, the height difference between the rotation bearing portion 4e and the rotation shaft portion support 4p does not need to be so small, so that when the tableware basket 4 is assembled, the rotation shaft portion 4b is connected to the rotation bearing portion 4e. If the bending shaft 4b is passed through the rotation bearing 4e and then the bent portion 4i is formed to bend the end of the rotation shaft 4b, the assembling of the tableware basket 4 is facilitated. There is also an effect.
なお、曲げ部４ｉと回動軸部４ｂとの鋭角は１０°程度にしているが、８°〜２０°程度であれば同様の効果を発揮できる。 Although the acute angle between the bent portion 4i and the rotating shaft portion 4b is set to about 10 °, the same effect can be exerted when the angle is about 8 ° to 20 °.
このように構成すれば、回動可能な支持ピン４ａが使用者の意図に反して完全には倒れ
ず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピン４ａを動かしたり止めたりすることができる。
According to this structure, the rotatable support pin 4a does not completely fall against the user's intention, and is rotated by the user's intention, so that the support pin 4a is moved as intended by the user. Can be moved and stopped.
なお、２対の支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂを設置しているので、この曲げ部４ｉの構成については、２対の支持部４０ａと支持部４０ｂのどちらにも設置してよいし、どちらか１対に設置してもよい。 Since two pairs of support portions 40a and 40b are provided, the configuration of the bent portion 4i may be provided in either of the two pairs of support portions 40a and 40b. It may be installed in a pair.
図８は本発明の実施の形態１における食器かごの支持ピンを回動不能まで起立させた状態で食器を配置収容した状態の外観斜視図である。上記図１〜図３の状態で、小物入れ９を食器かご４に設置し、起立したそれぞれの支持ピン４ａでお皿などの薄底の食器３を多数保持することができる。 FIG. 8 is an external perspective view of the tableware in a state where the tableware is arranged and accommodated in a state in which the support pins of the tableware basket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention stand up to the point where rotation is impossible. In the state shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the accessory case 9 is installed in the tableware basket 4, and a number of thin-bottomed dishes 3 such as dishes can be held by the respective support pins 4 a that stand up.
図９は本発明の実施の形態１における食器かごの支持ピンを完全に倒した状態で食器を配置収容した状態の外観斜視図である。上記図４〜図５の状態で、小物入れ９を食器かご４に設置し、起立した支持ピン４ａの先端部４ｋや起立した回動規制ピン４ｃで大型のどんぶりや鍋などの食器３を保持することができる。 FIG. 9 is an external perspective view of the tableware basket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention in a state where the tableware is arranged and accommodated with the support pins of the tableware basket completely collapsed. In the state shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the accessory case 9 is set on the tableware basket 4, and the tableware 3 such as a large bowl or a pan is held by the tip 4k of the upstanding support pin 4a and the upright rotation regulating pin 4c. can do.
（実施の形態２）
図１０は本発明の実施の形態２における食器かごを食器洗い機に収容し、扉部を開成した状態の正面図、図１１は同食器かごを食器洗い機に収容し、扉部を開成した状態の要部側断面図である。食器かご４の構成については、上記実施の形態１と同じである。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 10 is a front view of a state where the dish basket according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is housed in the dishwasher and the door is opened, and FIG. 11 is a state where the dish basket is housed in the dishwasher and the door is opened. It is principal part sectional drawing. The configuration of the tableware basket 4 is the same as in the first embodiment.
図１０および図１１において、食器洗い機の洗浄槽１の底部や後面に食器類を洗浄する洗浄手段としてのノズル２を配置している。洗浄槽１の底部に配置されているノズル２の上方に食器かご４が配置される。さらに食器かご４には小物入れ９が配置されている。 In FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, a nozzle 2 as a washing means for washing dishes is arranged at the bottom or the rear surface of a washing tank 1 of a dishwasher. A tableware basket 4 is arranged above a nozzle 2 arranged at the bottom of the washing tank 1. Further, a small case 9 is arranged in the tableware basket 4.
また、食器洗い機の前面に前面開口部１１が形成され、この前面開口部１１を閉成する扉部１０が設けられている。扉部１０は開閉自在に構成され、食器の洗浄時は前面開口部１１を覆うことで洗浄水が食器洗い機から飛び出さないようにしている。 A front opening 11 is formed in the front of the dishwasher, and a door 10 for closing the front opening 11 is provided. The door 10 is configured to be openable and closable, and when washing dishes, the front opening 11 is covered so that washing water does not flow out of the dishwasher.
食器の洗浄時は、水道水などで洗浄槽１に洗浄水が貯められ、図示しない洗浄ポンプによってノズル２に洗浄水を組み上げ、ノズル２から噴射された洗浄水が食器かご４に配置収容された食器に当たることで食器を洗浄する構成となっている。食器の配置例については、実施の形態１で説明した図８または図９のとおりである。 At the time of washing the tableware, the washing water was stored in the washing tank 1 with tap water or the like, the washing water was assembled in the nozzle 2 by a washing pump (not shown), and the washing water injected from the nozzle 2 was arranged and stored in the dish basket 4. The tableware is washed by hitting the tableware. An example of the tableware arrangement is as shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 described in Embodiment 1.
食器かご４の支持部４０ａ、４０ｂは、実施の形態１における図１〜図３の状態のように、ここでは食器かご４の支持ピン４ａを回動不能まで起立させた状態にしてある。 The support portions 40a and 40b of the tableware basket 4 are in a state where the support pins 4a of the tableware basket 4 are raised up to the point where they cannot rotate, as in the state of FIGS.
さらに支持部４０ａ、４０ｂの回動方向は、食器洗い機の前後方向となるように、食器かご４を食器洗い機に設置している。したがって、使用者は食器を食器洗い機の横方向（左右方向）に並べていくこととなるので、前後方向に並べるよりも並べやすい構成になっている。また、図１０のとおり、扉部１０を開成した状態において、支持部４０ａの支持ピン４ａの少なくとも一部が前面開口部１１に相対している。 Further, the dish basket 4 is installed in the dishwasher so that the rotation direction of the supporting portions 40a and 40b is in the front-back direction of the dishwasher. Therefore, since the user arranges the dishes in the lateral direction (left and right direction) of the dishwasher, the arrangement is easier than in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 10, at least a part of the support pin 4 a of the support portion 40 a faces the front opening 11 when the door 10 is opened.
このような状態で使用者が食器を食器かご４に配置収容する際、支持ピン４ａが前面開口部１１に相対しているので、使用者は目視で食器を食器かご４の支持ピン４ａに前面開口部１１の正面からでも斜め上方からでも配置収容しやすい構成となっている。 When the user places the tableware in the tableware basket 4 in such a state, since the support pins 4a are opposed to the front opening 11, the user can visually check the tableware on the support pins 4a of the tableware basket 4 with the front side. It is configured to be easily placed and housed from the front of the opening 11 or from obliquely above.
それと同時に、食器を食器かご４の支持ピン４ａに配置収容する際、使用者が意図せず支持ピン４ａに手指が当接してしまうことも起こりうる。そうすると、支持ピン４ａが簡
単に倒れてしまって、完全に倒れた支持ピン４ａを再度起こして食器を配置収容しなければならず、使用者にとって煩わしいという問題があったが、実施の形態１における食器かご４の構成を採用することにより、食器洗い機の扉部１０を開けた状態で前面開口部１１から食器を食器かご４に配置収容する際に、回動可能な支持ピン４ａに使用者の意図に反して手指が当接したとしても、支持ピン４ａが完全には倒れず、使用者が意図した回動をさせることを可能とすることで、使用者の意図どおりに支持ピン４ａを動かしたり止めたり元に戻したりすることができる。
At the same time, when the tableware is placed and accommodated in the support pins 4a of the tableware basket 4, the user may inadvertently abut the fingers on the support pins 4a. Then, the support pin 4a easily falls down, and the completely fallen support pin 4a must be re-raised to dispose and accommodate the tableware, causing a problem that the user is troublesome. By adopting the configuration of the tableware basket 4, when the tableware is placed in the tableware basket 4 from the front opening 11 with the door 10 of the dishwasher opened, the rotatable support pin 4a is used by the user. Even if the finger abuts against the intention, the support pin 4a is not completely collapsed, and the user can rotate the support pin 4a as intended by moving the support pin 4a as intended by the user. It can be stopped, stopped, and undone.
このような効果に加え、支持ピン４ａに前面開口部１１の正面からでも斜め上方からでも配置収容しやすい構成、かつ食器を食器洗い機の横方向（左右方向）に並べていく並べやすい構成とも相俟って、本発明における食器かご４は使用者にとって使い勝手の点で非常に優れた効果を発揮する。 In addition to such an effect, the configuration is easy to arrange and accommodate the support pins 4a from the front of the front opening 11 or from obliquely above, and the configuration is easy to arrange the dishes in the horizontal direction (left and right direction) of the dishwasher. Therefore, the tableware basket 4 according to the present invention exerts a very excellent effect in terms of usability for the user.
以上のように、本発明にかかる食器かごは、食器かごに配置収容する食器を効率的に配置収容して洗浄することが可能となるので、食器かごを有する食器洗い機等に有用である。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, the tableware basket according to the present invention enables the tableware placed and stored in the tableware basket to be efficiently placed and stored therein, and is therefore useful, for example, for a dishwasher having a tableware basket.
１ 洗浄槽
２ ノズル
３ 食器
４ 食器かご
４ａ 支持ピン
４ｂ 回動軸部
４ｃ 回動規制ピン
４ｅ 回動軸受け部
４ｆ、４ｇ 条体
４ｉ 曲げ部
４ｋ 先端部
４ｐ 回動軸部支持体
９ 小物入れ
１０ 扉部
１１ 前面開口部
４０ａ、４０ｂ 支持部
４１ 第１の載置部
４２ 第２の載置部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Washing tank 2 Nozzle 3 Tableware 4 Tableware basket 4a Support pin 4b Rotation shaft part 4c Rotation restriction pin 4e Rotation bearing part 4f, 4g Strip 4i Bend part 4k Tip part 4p Rotation shaft part support body 9 Small container 10 Door part 11 Front opening part 40a, 40b Support part 41 First placement part 42 Second placement part
Claims (4)
前記支持ピンは、回動途中でも自立可能に構成したことを特徴とする食器かご。 A first mounting portion and a second mounting portion configured to be rotatable around a rotation shaft portion by a pair of support portions having a plurality of support pins, and capable of holding tableware by being rotated; In a tableware basket configured to be selectable,
The tableware basket, wherein the support pin is configured to be able to stand on its own even during rotation.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018164573A JP7054768B2 (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Dishwasher with a dish basket and this |
| CN201921421698.9U CN211093897U (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2019-08-29 | Tableware basket and tableware cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018164573A JP7054768B2 (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Dishwasher with a dish basket and this |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020036707A true JP2020036707A (en) | 2020-03-12 |
| JP7054768B2 JP7054768B2 (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2018164573A Active JP7054768B2 (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Dishwasher with a dish basket and this |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP7054768B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN211093897U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820837A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-27 | 上海秒针网络科技有限公司 | Bowl basket storage device and cleaning system |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017188103A1 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-02 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Resistance substrate and rheostat comprising same |
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| JPH06217921A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-09 | Toshiba Corp | Dish rack |
| JP2003024264A (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-28 | Sekisui House Ltd | Storage for storing tableware and cooking utensils |
| JP2016168204A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-23 | リンナイ株式会社 | Dish washing and drying machine |
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2018
- 2018-09-03 JP JP2018164573A patent/JP7054768B2/en active Active
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2019
- 2019-08-29 CN CN201921421698.9U patent/CN211093897U/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH06217921A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-09 | Toshiba Corp | Dish rack |
| JP2003024264A (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-28 | Sekisui House Ltd | Storage for storing tableware and cooking utensils |
| JP2016168204A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-23 | リンナイ株式会社 | Dish washing and drying machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820837A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-27 | 上海秒针网络科技有限公司 | Bowl basket storage device and cleaning system |
| CN111820837B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-07-27 | 上海秒针网络科技有限公司 | Bowl basket storage device and cleaning system |
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|---|---|
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| JP7054768B2 (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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