JP2018177221A - 車両を制御するための装置および方法 - Google Patents
車両を制御するための装置および方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
2 入力回路
3 周辺センサ
4 デジタルマップデータ
5 ブレーキペダルセンサ
6 アクセルペダルセンサ
7 操舵角センサ
8 制御装置
9 出力回路
10 アクチュエータ装置
11 加速装置
12 減速装置
13 入力回路
14 内部スペースセンサ、内部スペースカメラ
15 ハンズフリー装置
16 操作装置
17 運転能力決定装置
18 ドライバ警告手段
19 データクラウド
20 受信アンテナ、Car−to−Xインターフェイス
21 信号装置
Claims (12)
- 車両を制御するための装置であって、
車両が走行に関してドライバによって制御される第1運転状態(I)で車両を運転することができ、車両が走行に関して自動的にまたは少なくとも高度に自動的にドライバの操作なしに運転される第2運転状態(II)で車両を運転することができる装置において、
ドライバ監視装置(5,6,7,14,15,16)が、ドライバの運転能力を検出し、ドライバが運転不能であることが検出された場合に車両の制御装置(8)を第1運転状態(I)から第2運転状態(II)へ自動的に切り換えるように構成されていることを特徴とする車両を制御するための装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置において、
車両が第2運転状態(II)で車両縦方向に車両の移動を制御するためのアクチュエータ装置(11,12)および/または横方向に車両の移動を制御するためのアクチュエータ装置(10)および/または車両の信号装置(21)を制御する装置。 - 請求項1または2に記載の装置において、
ドライバ監視装置(14)が、ドライバの眠気を検出する内部スペースカメラである装置。 - 請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の装置において、
ドライバ監視装置(5,6,7,14,15,16)が、
ハンズフリー装置、または
車両に接続された移動無線機器であり、
これらによって、受信される呼びかけまたは送信される呼びかけ、またはドライバの操作が検出される装置。 - 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の装置において、
ドライバ監視装置(5,6,7,14,15,16)が、ステアリングホイール(7)の操作および/またはアクセルペダル(6)の操作および/またはブレーキペダル(5)の操作を検出する測定値送信機であり、変位量、変位速度および/または操作頻度を評価することによって、ドライバが注意して運転を観察しているか、または不注意であるかが決定される装置。 - 請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の装置において、
ドライバ監視装置(5,6,7,14,15,16)が測定値送信機であり、該測定値送信機が、
車両縦方向速度および/または
車両横方向速度および/または
車両縦方向加速度および/または
車両横方向加速度および/または
車両ヨー軸を中心とした回転率および/または
車両ロール軸を中心とした回転率および/または
車両ピッチ軸を中心とした回転率および/または
車両周辺の物体を検出し、物体の相対座標を提供する装置。 - 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の装置において、
ドライバ監視装置(5,6,7,14,15,16)が車両の外部に配置されており、ドライバの運転能力に関する情報がデータクラウド(19)に保存されており、該データクラウドに車両が接続されている装置。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の装置において、
第1運転状態(I)から第2運転状態(II)へ切り換える前に、警告装置(18)によって視覚的および/または聴覚的および/または触覚的なドライバ警告がドライバに出力される装置。 - 車両を制御する方法であって、制御装置が、車両が走行に関してドライバによって制御される第1運転状態(I)で車両を運転することができ、制御装置が、車両が走行に関して自動的または少なくとも高度に自動的にドライバの操作なしに運転される第2運転状態で車両を運転することができる方法において、
ドライバ監視装置がドライバの運転能力を検出し、ドライバが運転不能であることが検出された場合には、車両制御装置が自動的に第1運転状態から第2運転状態へ切り換えることを特徴とする方法。 - 請求項9に記載の方法において、
第1運転状態から第2運転状態へ切り換える前に、視覚的および/または聴覚的および/または触覚的なドライバ警告をドライバに出力する方法。 - 請求項9または10に記載の方法ステップを実施するためのプログラムコードを備えるコンピュータプログラム。
- 請求項9または10に記載の方法を実施するためのプログラムコードを備えるコンピュータプログラムにおいて、
該コンピュータプログラムが機械読取可能な担体に保存されているコンピュータプログラム。
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DE102017206485.4A DE102017206485A1 (de) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Fahrzeugs |
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JP (1) | JP2018177221A (ja) |
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CN108749818A (zh) | 2018-11-06 |
US10635103B2 (en) | 2020-04-28 |
US20180299890A1 (en) | 2018-10-18 |
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