JP2018076691A - Fixture for toilet bowl, method for fixing toilet bowl, and toilet bowl - Google Patents

Fixture for toilet bowl, method for fixing toilet bowl, and toilet bowl Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2018076691A
JP2018076691A JP2016218526A JP2016218526A JP2018076691A JP 2018076691 A JP2018076691 A JP 2018076691A JP 2016218526 A JP2016218526 A JP 2016218526A JP 2016218526 A JP2016218526 A JP 2016218526A JP 2018076691 A JP2018076691 A JP 2018076691A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fixing
toilet
fixing member
positioning
floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2016218526A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6941932B2 (en
Inventor
友樹 足立
Yuki Adachi
友樹 足立
成紀 野田
Shigenori Noda
成紀 野田
康宏 近藤
Yasuhiro Kondo
康宏 近藤
比呂史 山中
Hiroshi Yamanaka
比呂史 山中
謙之 小清水
Kaneyuki Koshimizu
謙之 小清水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lixil Corp
Original Assignee
Lixil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lixil Corp filed Critical Lixil Corp
Priority to JP2016218526A priority Critical patent/JP6941932B2/en
Publication of JP2018076691A publication Critical patent/JP2018076691A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6941932B2 publication Critical patent/JP6941932B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the fixture for the toilet bowl, the method for fixing the toilet bowl, and the toilet bowl, which can easily carry out a fixation work for the toilet bowl.SOLUTION: The fixture 30 for the toilet bowl comprises: a fixing member 20 attached to a downward fixing surface provided at a bottom of a toilet bowl body, and a positioning member (40) for positioning a mounting position of the fixing member against the fixing surface with reference to a predetermined position of the toilet bowl body. The positioning member 40 may have a front-rear positioning portion 41 for positioning the fixing surface of the fixing member 20 in the front-rear direction. Further, the front-rear positioning portion 41 rises from the back side of the fixing member 20 to a position higher than the height h of the fixing member 20 when the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface and the positioning portion enable the positioning in the front-rear direction by bringing the front-rear positioning portion into contact with the inner wall surface rising from the rear of the fixed surface.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は便器固定具、便器の固定方法、及び便器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a toilet bowl fixture, a toilet bowl fixing method, and a toilet bowl.

特許文献１は従来の便器の固定構造について開示している。この便器の固定構造では、便器側固定部材と、床側固定部材と、を用いている。便器側固定部材は、固定ボルトによって便器のスカート部内側に予め固定されている。床側固定部材は、固定ボルトによって予め床に設置されている。そして、便器側固定部材と床側固定部材とを接続するには、軟質粘着剤を床側固定部材に載置し、便器側固定部材がこの上に載置されるように便器を下ろす。これにより、軟質粘着剤が変形して軟質粘着剤層が形成され、便器側固定部材が軟質粘着剤層を介して、床側固定部材に固定ボルトによって固定される。   Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional toilet fixing structure. In this toilet fixing structure, a toilet-side fixing member and a floor-side fixing member are used. The toilet side fixing member is fixed in advance to the inside of the skirt portion of the toilet bowl by a fixing bolt. The floor-side fixing member is previously installed on the floor with fixing bolts. And in order to connect the toilet bowl side fixing member and the floor side fixing member, the soft adhesive is placed on the floor side fixing member, and the toilet bowl is lowered so that the toilet bowl side fixing member is placed thereon. Thereby, the soft adhesive is deformed to form a soft adhesive layer, and the toilet-side fixing member is fixed to the floor-side fixing member with the fixing bolt via the soft adhesive layer.

特開２００７−５６４８３号公報JP 2007-56483 A

しかしながら、陶器製の便器は寸法精度のばらつきが比較的大きく、これに取り付けられた便器側固定部材の位置にもばらつきが生じてしまう。このため、床に載置する際、床側固定部材に配置された軟質粘着材に位置を合わせるのは困難であった。また、特許文献１のように、便器載置時には視認困難なスカート部内側に取り付けられた便器側固定部材を、床側固定部材上の軟質粘着剤に正確に位置合わせをするのは一層困難であった。   However, the potty toilet has a relatively large variation in dimensional accuracy, and the position of the toilet-side fixing member attached thereto also varies. For this reason, when placing on the floor, it was difficult to align the position with the soft adhesive material disposed on the floor-side fixing member. In addition, as in Patent Document 1, it is more difficult to accurately align the toilet side fixing member attached to the inner side of the skirt portion, which is difficult to see when the toilet is placed, with the soft adhesive on the floor side fixing member. there were.

本発明は、上記従来の実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、便器の固定作業を容易に行うことができる便器固定具、便器の固定方法、及び便器を提供することを解決すべき課題としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional situation, and it is an object to be solved to provide a toilet bowl fixing tool, a toilet bowl fixing method, and a toilet bowl which can easily perform a toilet bowl fixing operation. Yes.

本発明の便器固定具は、便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に取り付けられる固定部材と、
前記便器本体の所定位置を基準にして、前記固定面に対しての前記固定部材の取り付け位置を位置決めする位置決め部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする。 The toilet fixture of the present invention includes a fixing member attached to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body,
A positioning member that positions the mounting position of the fixing member with respect to the fixed surface with reference to a predetermined position of the toilet body,
It is characterized by providing.

この便器固定具は、固定部材及び位置決め部材を備えている。固定部材は、便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に取り付けられる。位置決め部材は、便器本体の所定位置を基準にして、便器本体の固定面に対しての固定部材の取り付け位置を位置決めする。このように、便器固定具は、固定部材を便器本体の固定面に取り付けるに際して、便器本体側に基準位置を設け、これに基づいて、位置決め部材によって位置決めをする。このため、便器本体の固定面と床側に設置された部材上の固定部材とを位置決めする場合と比較して位置合わせが容易であるので、取り付け作業が容易である。また、本発明の便器固定具は、便器本体底部の下向きの固定面という視認困難な位置であっても、位置決め部材により正確に位置決めされるので、固定部材を正確な位置に容易に取り付けることができる。   The toilet fixture includes a fixing member and a positioning member. The fixing member is attached to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body. The positioning member positions the mounting position of the fixing member with respect to the fixing surface of the toilet body with reference to a predetermined position of the toilet body. As described above, when the toilet fixture is attached to the fixing surface of the toilet body, the toilet member is provided with the reference position on the toilet body side, and based on this, the positioning member is used for positioning. For this reason, since alignment is easy compared with the case where the fixing surface of the toilet bowl main body and the fixing member on the member installed in the floor are positioned, attachment work is easy. Further, since the toilet fixture of the present invention is accurately positioned by the positioning member even at a position where it is difficult to visually recognize the downwardly fixed surface of the toilet body bottom, the fixing member can be easily attached to the correct position. it can.

したがって、本発明の便器固定具は、便器の固定作業を容易に行うことができる。   Therefore, the toilet bowl fixing tool of the present invention can easily perform the fixing operation of the toilet bowl.

なお、「下向きの固定面」とは、斜め下向きの面等、傾斜する面であってもよい。   The “downward fixed surface” may be an inclined surface such as an obliquely downward surface.

本発明の便器の固定方法は、便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に固定部材を取り付ける第１工程と、
前記便器本体を床の上面又は床側の部材に載置することにより前記固定部材を前記床の上面又は前記床側の部材に接触させて前記便器本体を前記床に対して固定する第２工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする。 The method for fixing a toilet of the present invention includes a first step of attaching a fixing member to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body,
A second step of fixing the toilet body to the floor by placing the toilet body on an upper surface of the floor or a member on the floor to bring the fixing member into contact with the upper surface of the floor or the member on the floor; When,
It is characterized by including.

この便器の固定方法では、便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に固定部材を取り付ける。その後、便器本体を床の上面又は床側の部材に載置することで、固定部材を床の上面又は床側の部材に接触させ、固定部材を床の上面又は床側の部材に接着させることにより、便器が床に対して固定される。このように、固定部材を便器本体に取り付けたのちに便器本体を床側に載置するので、便器と床との固定が容易である。   In this toilet fixing method, a fixing member is attached to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body. After that, by placing the toilet body on the floor or floor member, the fixing member is brought into contact with the floor surface or floor member, and the fixing member is adhered to the floor surface or floor member. Thus, the toilet bowl is fixed to the floor. Thus, since the toilet bowl body is mounted on the floor side after the fixing member is attached to the toilet bowl body, the toilet bowl and the floor can be easily fixed.

したがって、本発明の便器の固定方法は、便器の固定作業を容易に行うことができる。   Therefore, the fixing method of the toilet of the present invention can easily perform the fixing operation of the toilet.

また、本発明の他の便器の固定方法は、上記便器固定具により、便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に前記固定部材を取り付ける第１工程と、
前記便器本体を床の上面又は床側の部材に載置することにより前記固定部材を前記床の上面又は前記床側の部材に接触させて前記便器本体を前記床に対して固定する第２工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする。 According to another method of fixing the toilet of the present invention, the first step of attaching the fixing member to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body with the toilet fixture,
A second step of fixing the toilet body to the floor by placing the toilet body on an upper surface of the floor or a member on the floor to bring the fixing member into contact with the upper surface of the floor or the member on the floor; When,
It is characterized by including.

この便器の固定方法では、便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に、上記便器固定具により固定部材を取り付ける。その後、便器本体を床の上面又は床側の部材に載置することで、固定部材を床の上面又は床側の部材に接触させ、固定部材を床の上面又は床側の部材に接着させることにより、便器が床に対して固定される。このように、上記便器固定具により固定部材を取り付けるので、固定部材を容易に取り付けることができる。そして、固定部材を便器本体に取り付けたのちに便器本体を床側に載置するので、便器と床との固定が容易である。   In this toilet fixing method, the fixing member is attached to the downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body by the toilet fixture. After that, by placing the toilet body on the floor or floor member, the fixing member is brought into contact with the floor surface or floor member, and the fixing member is adhered to the floor surface or floor member. Thus, the toilet bowl is fixed to the floor. Thus, since a fixing member is attached by the toilet bowl fixture, the fixing member can be easily attached. And since a toilet bowl main body is mounted in a floor side after attaching a fixing member to a toilet bowl main body, fixation with a toilet bowl and a floor is easy.

したがって、本発明の便器の固定方法は、便器の固定作業を容易に行うことができる。   Therefore, the fixing method of the toilet of the present invention can easily perform the fixing operation of the toilet.

本発明の便器は、底部に下向きの固定面が設けられた便器本体と、
上面が前記固定面に取り付けられており、下面を床の上面又は床側の部材に接触させることにより前記便器本体を前記床に対して固定する固定部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする。 The toilet of the present invention, a toilet body provided with a downward fixed surface at the bottom,
An upper surface is attached to the fixed surface, and a fixing member that fixes the toilet body to the floor by bringing a lower surface into contact with an upper surface of the floor or a member on the floor side;
It is characterized by providing.

この便器は、便器本体の下向きに設けられた固定面に固定部材が取り付けられている。そして、固定部材は、下面を床の上面又は床側の部材に接触させることで、便器本体を床に対して固定する。このように、便器本体を床の上面又は床側の部材に載置するという簡易な作業で、便器を容易に固定することができる。   In this toilet, a fixing member is attached to a fixing surface provided downward of the toilet body. And a fixing member fixes a toilet bowl main body with respect to a floor by making a lower surface contact the upper surface of a floor, or the member of a floor side. Thus, the toilet bowl can be easily fixed by a simple operation of placing the toilet bowl body on the upper surface of the floor or a member on the floor side.

したがって、本発明の便器は、固定作業を容易に行うことができる。   Therefore, the toilet of the present invention can be easily fixed.

実施例１に係る便器を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the toilet bowl which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the toilet bowl which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器を示す要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view which shows the toilet bowl which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器固定具を示す斜視図であり、位置決め部材により固定部材を梱包した状態を示す。It is a perspective view which shows the toilet bowl fixture which concerns on Example 1, and shows the state which packed the fixing member with the positioning member. 実施例１に係る便器固定具を示す斜視図であり、固定部材取り付け時の状態を示す。It is a perspective view which shows the toilet bowl fixture which concerns on Example 1, and shows the state at the time of fixing member attachment. 実施例１に係る位置決め部材を展開した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which expand | deployed the positioning member which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器固定具による固定部材の便器本体への取り付けを説明するための図（その１）である。It is FIG. (1) for demonstrating attachment to the toilet bowl main body of the fixing member by the toilet bowl fixture which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器固定具による固定部材の便器本体への取り付けを説明するための図（その２）である。It is FIG. (2) for demonstrating attachment to the toilet bowl main body of the fixing member by the toilet bowl fixture which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器固定具による固定部材の便器本体への取り付けを説明するための図（その３）である。It is FIG. (3) for demonstrating attachment to the toilet bowl main body of the fixing member by the toilet bowl fixture which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器固定具による固定部材の便器本体への取り付けを説明するための図（その４）である。It is FIG. (4) for demonstrating attachment to the toilet bowl main body of the fixing member by the toilet bowl fixture which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器固定具による固定部材の便器本体への取り付けを説明するための図（その５）である。It is FIG. (5) for demonstrating attachment to the toilet bowl main body of the fixing member by the toilet bowl fixture which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器の固定方法を説明するための図（その１）である。It is FIG. (1) for demonstrating the fixing method of the toilet bowl which concerns on Example 1. FIG. 実施例１に係る便器の固定方法を説明するための図（その２）である。It is FIG. (2) for demonstrating the fixing method of the toilet bowl which concerns on Example 1. FIG.

本発明における好ましい実施の形態を説明する。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

本発明の便器固定具において、前記位置決め部材は、前記固定部材の前記固定面の前後方向に対しての位置決めをするための前後位置決め部を有し得る。そして、前記前後位置決め部は、前記固定部材の前記固定面への取り付け時には、前記固定部材の背面側から前記固定部材の高さよりも高い位置まで立ち上がり、前記固定面の後方で立ち上がる内壁面に当接することで前後方向の位置決めを可能とし得る。この場合、固定面に隣接する部位である内壁面を基準に位置決めを行うので、精度良く位置決めを行うことができる。   In the toilet fixture of the present invention, the positioning member may have a front / rear positioning portion for positioning the fixing member in the front / rear direction. When the fixing member is attached to the fixing surface, the front / rear positioning portion rises from the back side of the fixing member to a position higher than the height of the fixing member, and hits an inner wall surface that rises behind the fixing surface. Positioning in the front-rear direction can be made possible by contact. In this case, positioning is performed with reference to the inner wall surface that is a part adjacent to the fixed surface, so that positioning can be performed with high accuracy.

本発明の便器固定具において、前記位置決め部材は、前記固定部材の前記固定面の左右方向に対しての位置決めをするための左右位置決め部を有し得る。そして、前記左右位置決め部は、前記固定部材の前記固定面への取り付け時には、前記便器本体の前面の所定位置を基準にして左右方向の位置決めを可能とし得る。この場合、固定面の近傍の部位である便器本体前面を基準に位置決めを行うので、精度良く位置決めを行うことができる。   In the toilet fixture of the present invention, the positioning member may have a left and right positioning portion for positioning the fixing surface in the left and right direction. And the said right-and-left positioning part can enable the positioning of the left-right direction on the basis of the predetermined position of the front surface of the said toilet body at the time of attachment to the said fixed surface of the said fixing member. In this case, since the positioning is performed with reference to the front surface of the toilet body, which is a part near the fixed surface, the positioning can be performed with high accuracy.

本発明の便器固定具において、前記固定部材は複数備えられており、前記固定面に取り付けられたときの位置関係と同じ位置関係で前記位置決め部材に保持され得る。この場合、複数の固定部材を同時に位置決めして取り付けることができ、固定部材をより容易に取り付けることができる。   In the toilet fixture of the present invention, a plurality of the fixing members are provided, and can be held by the positioning member in the same positional relationship as when attached to the fixing surface. In this case, a plurality of fixing members can be positioned and attached at the same time, and the fixing members can be attached more easily.

本発明の便器固定具において、前記位置決め部材は、前記固定部材の梱包材であり得る。この場合、位置決め部材を別途設ける場合と比較して、コスト面で有利である。   In the toilet fixture of the present invention, the positioning member may be a packing material for the fixing member. In this case, it is advantageous in terms of cost compared with the case where a positioning member is provided separately.

本発明の便器において、前記固定部材は複数設けられており、各前記固定部材は、前記固定面の左右方向に離隔して取り付けられ得る。この場合、排泥孔等の固定部材の取り付けに不適な部位を好適に回避して取り付けることができる。また、左右方向への荷重を好適に受けることができ、便器の左右方向への傾きを抑制することができる。   The toilet of this invention WHEREIN: The said fixing member is provided with two or more, Each said fixing member can be spaced apart and attached to the left-right direction of the said fixing surface. In this case, it is possible to suitably avoid a portion unsuitable for attachment of a fixing member such as a mud hole and to attach it. Moreover, the load to the left-right direction can be received suitably, and the inclination to the left-right direction of a toilet bowl can be suppressed.

本発明の便器において、前記固定面は前記便器本体の底部の前端部に設けられ、前記便器本体の周壁部の内側面から後方に延びて形成され得る。この場合、固定面が便器本体の底部の前端部に設けられているので、便器本体の前方から固定部材を取り付けることができる。これにより、固定部材の取り付け作業を容易に行うことができる。   In the toilet of the present invention, the fixing surface may be provided at a front end portion of the bottom portion of the toilet body, and may extend rearward from the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion of the toilet body. In this case, since the fixing surface is provided at the front end of the bottom of the toilet body, the fixing member can be attached from the front of the toilet body. Thereby, the attachment operation | work of a fixing member can be performed easily.

次に、本発明の便器固定具、便器の固定方法、及び便器を具体化した実施例１について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下の説明において、前後方向、左右方向、上下方向とは、便器に着座した状態の使用者から見た前後方向、左右方向、上下方向を夫々示すものとする。   Next, a toilet fixture, a toilet fixing method, and a first embodiment in which the toilet bowl is embodied will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction indicate the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction, respectively, as viewed from the user sitting on the toilet.

＜実施例１＞
（便器）
実施例１に係る便器１は、床Ｆに対して固定される便器である。便器１は、便器本体１０及び一対の固定部材２０を備えている。便器本体１０は陶器製であり、泥漿鋳込み成形法により形成されている。便器本体１０は、図１〜図３に示すように、固定面部１１と、周壁部１２と、内壁部１３とを有している。固定面部１１は、便器本体１０の底部１０Ａの前端部に設けられている。固定面部１１は、便器本体１０の外周の周壁部１２の内側面から後方に略水平に延びて形成されており、この固定面部１１の下面は固定面１１Ａとされている。固定面部１１は、固定面１１Ａが周壁部１２の下端から高さＨの位置に設けられている。固定面部１１は、その前端縁が周壁部１２に沿った略円弧状に形成されているとともに、その後端縁が周壁部１２の内壁面を左右方向に短絡して結ぶ略直線状に形成されており、全体として、底面視略半月状に形成されている。内壁部１３は、固定面部１１の後端縁から連続して上方に立ち上がって設けられている。 <Example 1>
(Toilet)
The toilet bowl 1 according to the first embodiment is a toilet bowl fixed to the floor F. The toilet 1 includes a toilet main body 10 and a pair of fixing members 20. The toilet body 10 is made of earthenware and is formed by a mud casting method. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the toilet body 10 includes a fixed surface portion 11, a peripheral wall portion 12, and an inner wall portion 13. The fixed surface portion 11 is provided at the front end of the bottom portion 10 </ b> A of the toilet body 10. The fixed surface portion 11 is formed to extend substantially horizontally rearward from the inner surface of the peripheral wall portion 12 on the outer periphery of the toilet body 10, and the lower surface of the fixed surface portion 11 is a fixed surface 11A. The fixed surface portion 11 is provided with a fixed surface 11 </ b> A at a height H from the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 12. The fixed surface portion 11 has a front end edge formed in a substantially arc shape along the peripheral wall portion 12, and a rear end edge formed in a substantially straight line connecting the inner wall surface of the peripheral wall portion 12 in the left-right direction. As a whole, it is formed in a substantially half moon shape in bottom view. The inner wall portion 13 is provided to rise upward continuously from the rear end edge of the fixed surface portion 11.

固定面部１１には排泥孔１１Ｂが形成されている。排泥孔１１Ｂは、便器本体１０を鋳込み成形する際に必要な孔であり、鋳込み型の周壁部１２を形成する壁面と、内壁部１３を形成する壁面との間に泥漿を充填し、所望の肉厚を壁面に着肉させたのちの余剰泥漿を排出するために設けられている。周壁部１２と内壁部１３との間には、余剰泥漿が排出されたことによる空間Ｒが形成される。空間Ｒは、成形時のヒケの抑制や製品における断熱、軽量化に寄与する。図１〜図３に示すように、製品としての便器本体１０においては、排泥孔１１Ｂは、封止材Ｓにより封止されている。そして、封止材Ｓにより排泥孔１１Ｂが封止材Ｓは、排泥孔１１Ｂの端縁周縁に亘って塗り固められており、固定面１１Ａの表面よりも下方に***している。本実施例では、固定面１１Ａのうち、排泥孔１１Ｂを避けた左右両側方の平坦な部分に固定部材２０が取り付けられる。   A mud hole 11B is formed in the fixed surface portion 11. The drainage hole 11B is a hole necessary when casting the toilet body 10 and is filled with slurry between the wall surface forming the peripheral wall portion 12 of the casting mold and the wall surface forming the inner wall portion 13. It is provided to drain excess sludge after the wall thickness is set on the wall. A space R is formed between the peripheral wall portion 12 and the inner wall portion 13 by discharging the excess slurry. The space R contributes to suppression of sink marks during molding, heat insulation in the product, and weight reduction. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the toilet body 10 as a product, the drainage hole 11 </ b> B is sealed with a sealing material S. Then, the sealing material S is filled with the sealing material S over the peripheral edge of the drainage hole 11B and protrudes downward from the surface of the fixed surface 11A. In this embodiment, the fixing member 20 is attached to the left and right flat portions of the fixing surface 11A that avoid the mud hole 11B.

固定部材２０は、図２に示すように、排泥孔１１Ｂの左右の側方の固定面１１Ａに１つずつ取り付けられている。固定部材２０は軟質な粘着材である。本実施例においては、固定部材２０はブチルゴム製である。固定部材２０は、上下に僅かに扁平なサイコロ状に形成されている。すなわち、固定部材２０は、便器本体１０への取り付け面となる上面２０Ａ、及び床Ｆの上面に接触する下面２０Ｂが、背面２０Ｃなどの他の面よりも少し大きな面積を有している。また、固定部材２０の高さｈは、上述の周壁部１２の下端から固定面１１Ａまでの高さＨよりも大きく設定されている。このため、固定部材２０は、図１及び図３に示すように、便器本体１０に取り付けられた状態において、便器本体１０の下端よりも下方に突出している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surfaces 11A on the left and right sides of the mud hole 11B one by one. The fixing member 20 is a soft adhesive material. In this embodiment, the fixing member 20 is made of butyl rubber. The fixing member 20 is formed in a dice shape that is slightly flat in the vertical direction. That is, as for the fixing member 20, the upper surface 20A used as the attachment surface to the toilet bowl main body 10, and the lower surface 20B which contacts the upper surface of the floor F have a slightly larger area than other surfaces, such as the back surface 20C. Further, the height h of the fixing member 20 is set larger than the height H from the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 12 to the fixing surface 11A. For this reason, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the fixing member 20 protrudes downward from the lower end of the toilet body 10 when attached to the toilet body 10.

（便器固定具）
実施例１に係る便器固定具３０は、図４及び図５に示すように、便器本体１０に取り付けられる前の状態の上述の２つの固定部材２０と、位置決め部材４０とを備えている。位置決め部材４０は、便器本体１０の所定位置を基準にして、固定面部１１の固定面１１Ａに対して、固定部材２０の取り付け位置を位置決めする。本実施例において、位置決め部材４０は段ボール製で、固定部材２０の梱包材である。便器固定具３０は、固定部材２０を梱包した状態において位置決め部材４０が折り曲げられており、全体として横長の直方体形状をなしている。 (Toilet bowl fixture)
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the toilet fixture 30 according to the first embodiment includes the above-described two fixing members 20 and a positioning member 40 before being attached to the toilet body 10. The positioning member 40 positions the mounting position of the fixing member 20 with respect to the fixing surface 11A of the fixing surface portion 11 with reference to a predetermined position of the toilet body 10. In this embodiment, the positioning member 40 is made of corrugated cardboard and is a packaging material for the fixing member 20. In the toilet fixture 30, the positioning member 40 is bent in a state in which the fixing member 20 is packed, and has a horizontally long rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole.

図６に示すように、位置決め部材４０は、第１上面部４０Ａ、背面部４０Ｂ、下面部４０Ｃ、前面部４０Ｄ、第２上面部４０Ｅ、及び側面部４０Ｆを有している。第１上面部４０Ａ、背面部４０Ｂ、下面部４０Ｃ及び前面部４０Ｄは、固定部材２０の梱包状態において、２つの固定部材２０の上面２０Ａ、背面２０Ｃ、下面２０Ｂ及び前面を夫々覆う。第２上面部４０Ｅは、固定部材２０の梱包状態において、２つの固定部材２０の上面を第１上面部４０Ａに重ねられた状態で覆う。側面部４０Ｆは、２つの固定部材２０の側面を覆う。なお、位置決め部材４０の固定部材２０との当接面には、シリコーン樹脂の剥離層が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the positioning member 40 includes a first upper surface portion 40A, a back surface portion 40B, a lower surface portion 40C, a front surface portion 40D, a second upper surface portion 40E, and a side surface portion 40F. The first upper surface portion 40A, the back surface portion 40B, the lower surface portion 40C, and the front surface portion 40D cover the upper surface 20A, the back surface 20C, the lower surface 20B, and the front surface of the two fixing members 20, respectively, when the fixing member 20 is packed. The second upper surface portion 40E covers the upper surfaces of the two fixing members 20 in a state where the upper surfaces of the two fixing members 20 are overlapped with the first upper surface portion 40A. The side surface portion 40F covers the side surfaces of the two fixing members 20. A silicone resin release layer is formed on the contact surface of the positioning member 40 with the fixing member 20.

図４〜図６に示すように、位置決め部材４０は、前後位置決め部４１、左右位置決め部４２、及び固定部材保持部４３を有している。前後位置決め部４１は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａの前後方向に対しての位置決めをする。図５に示すように、前後位置決め部４１は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａへの取り付け時には、固定部材２０の背面２０Ｃから固定部材２０の高さｈよりも高い位置まで立ち上がっている。そして、この状態で、固定面１１Ａの後端部から立ち上がる便器本体１０の内壁部１３の壁面に当接することで、前後方向の位置決めを行う。すなわち、本実施例において、位置決め部材４０は、前後位置決め部４１により、固定面１１Ａの後端部から立ち上がる内壁部１３を基準にして、固定面１１Ａの前後方向に対しての位置決めをする。なお、前後位置決め部４１は、固定部材２０を梱包した状態では、固定部材２０の上面２０Ａを覆うように折り曲げられており、上述の第１上面部４０Ａに相当する。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the positioning member 40 includes a front / rear positioning part 41, a left / right positioning part 42, and a fixing member holding part 43. The front-rear positioning part 41 positions the fixing surface 11A of the fixing member 20 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the front-rear positioning portion 41 rises from the back surface 20 </ b> C of the fixing member 20 to a position higher than the height h of the fixing member 20 when the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11 </ b> A. In this state, positioning in the front-rear direction is performed by abutting against the wall surface of the inner wall portion 13 of the toilet body 10 rising from the rear end portion of the fixed surface 11A. That is, in this embodiment, the positioning member 40 positions the fixing surface 11A in the front-rear direction by using the front-rear positioning portion 41 with reference to the inner wall portion 13 rising from the rear end portion of the fixing surface 11A. In the state where the fixing member 20 is packed, the front / rear positioning portion 41 is bent so as to cover the upper surface 20A of the fixing member 20, and corresponds to the first upper surface portion 40A described above.

左右位置決め部４２は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａの左右方向に対しての位置決めをする。左右位置決め部４２は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａへの取り付け時には、便器本体１０の前面の所定位置を基準にして、左右方向の位置決めを行う。具体的には、便器本体１０の周壁部１２の左右方向の中心位置に線や点などの目印を設けることにより、この目印を基準にして、左右方向の位置決めを行う。図５に示すように、本実施例において、左右位置決め部４２には、Ｖ字形状の切欠き４２Ａが形成されており、この切欠き４２Ａを周壁部１２側に設けた目印に合わせることで位置決めを行う。すなわち、本実施例において、位置決め部材４０は、左右位置決め部４２により、便器本体１０前面の周壁部１２に形成した目印を基準にして、固定面１１Ａの左右方向に対しての位置決めをする。なお、左右位置決め部４２は、固定部材２０を梱包した状態では、前後位置決め部４１と同様に固定部材２０の上面２０Ａを覆うように折り曲げられ、前後位置決め部４１に重ねられており、上述の第２上面部４０Ｅに相当する。   The left / right positioning part 42 positions the fixing surface 11A of the fixing member 20 in the left / right direction. When the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11 </ b> A, the left / right positioning unit 42 performs positioning in the left / right direction with reference to a predetermined position on the front surface of the toilet body 10. Specifically, by providing a mark such as a line or a point at the center position in the left-right direction of the peripheral wall 12 of the toilet body 10, the positioning in the left-right direction is performed with reference to this mark. As shown in FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, the left and right positioning portions 42 are formed with V-shaped notches 42A, and positioning is performed by aligning the notches 42A with marks provided on the peripheral wall portion 12 side. I do. That is, in this embodiment, the positioning member 40 positions the fixing surface 11A in the left-right direction with the left-right positioning portion 42 based on the mark formed on the peripheral wall portion 12 on the front surface of the toilet body 10. In the state where the fixing member 20 is packed, the left and right positioning portions 42 are bent so as to cover the upper surface 20A of the fixing member 20 in the same manner as the front and rear positioning portions 41, and are superimposed on the front and rear positioning portions 41. 2 corresponds to the upper surface portion 40E.

固定部材保持部４３は、固定部材２０の左右方向の側面下部に当接して、固定面１１Ａに取り付けられたときの間隔と同じ間隔で固定部材２０を保持する。換言すると、固定部材２０は、固定部材保持部４３により、固定面１１Ａに取り付けられたときの間隔と同じ間隔で保持されている。固定部材保持部４３は、固定部材２０の高さｈよりも低い高さで上方に立ち上げられて固定部材２０の左右方向の側面に当接している。なお、固定部材保持部４３は、固定部材２０の梱包時において、固定部材２０の下面２０Ｂを覆う下面部４０Ｃを折り曲げて形成された部分と、固定部材２０の梱包時において、固定部材２０の左右方向の側面を覆う側面部４０Ｆに相当する部分と、を有して構成されている。   The fixing member holding portion 43 is in contact with the lower part of the side surface in the left-right direction of the fixing member 20 and holds the fixing member 20 at the same interval as the interval when attached to the fixing surface 11A. In other words, the fixing member 20 is held by the fixing member holding portion 43 at the same interval as the interval when the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11A. The fixing member holding portion 43 is raised upward at a height lower than the height h of the fixing member 20 and is in contact with the lateral side surface of the fixing member 20. The fixing member holding portion 43 includes a portion formed by bending the lower surface portion 40C that covers the lower surface 20B of the fixing member 20 when the fixing member 20 is packed, and left and right sides of the fixing member 20 when the fixing member 20 is packed. And a portion corresponding to the side surface portion 40F covering the side surface in the direction.

（便器の固定方法）
次に、便器の固定方法について説明する。実施例１に係る便器の固定方法では、上述の便器固定具３０により固定部材２０を便器本体１０に取り付け、その後、便器本体１０を床Ｆの上面に載置して便器１を固定する。便器１を固定するにあたっては、便器本体１０に固定部材２０を取り付ける。具体的には、便器固定具３０は、図４に示すように、固定部材２０が位置決め部材４０により梱包された状態とされているので、便器固定具３０を開梱して位置決め部材４０を図５に示す状態に展開する。このとき、固定部材２０は、固定部材保持部４３により、固定面１１Ａに取り付けられたときの位置関係と同じ位置関係で保持されており、開梱後の位置合わせ等は不要である。また、固定部材保持部４３には、図７に示すように、梱包時に固定部材２０の側面上部を保護する保護片４３Ａが連結されているのでこれを切り離す。 (How to fix the toilet)
Next, a method for fixing the toilet bowl will be described. In the toilet fixing method according to the first embodiment, the fixing member 20 is attached to the toilet body 10 with the toilet fixture 30 described above, and then the toilet body 10 is placed on the upper surface of the floor F to fix the toilet 1. In fixing the toilet 1, the fixing member 20 is attached to the toilet body 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the toilet bowl fixing tool 30 is in a state where the fixing member 20 is packed by the positioning member 40, so the toilet bowl fixing tool 30 is unpacked and the positioning member 40 is illustrated. The state shown in FIG. At this time, the fixing member 20 is held by the fixing member holding portion 43 in the same positional relationship as that when the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11A, and positioning after unpacking is not necessary. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a protective piece 43A for protecting the upper part of the side surface of the fixing member 20 is connected to the fixing member holding portion 43 at the time of packing.

また、便器１については、図８に示すように、便器本体１０を便器施工サポート材５０の上部に予め配置しておく。便器施工サポート材５０は、間隔を空けて配された複数の直方体状のブロックの下部を連結したような形態で形成されている（図８参照）。この便器施工サポート材５０により、固定面部１１の下方に空間が配されるように、便器本体１０を便器施工サポート材５０上に載置する。これにより、便器１の姿勢を変更することなく、固定部材２０の取り付け作業を行うことができる。本実施例では、便器施工サポート材５０は、便器１の梱包に用いられた緩衝材を利用している。   For the toilet bowl 1, as shown in FIG. 8, the toilet bowl body 10 is disposed in advance on the upper part of the toilet construction support material 50. The toilet construction support material 50 is formed in a form in which lower portions of a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped blocks arranged at intervals are connected (see FIG. 8). With the toilet construction support material 50, the toilet body 10 is placed on the toilet construction support material 50 so that a space is arranged below the fixed surface portion 11. Thereby, the attachment operation | work of the fixing member 20 can be performed, without changing the attitude | position of the toilet bowl 1. FIG. In the present embodiment, the toilet construction support material 50 uses the cushioning material used for packing the toilet bowl 1.

最初に、固定部材２０の便器本体１０への取り付け（第１工程）について説明する。まず、便器本体１０の前方から便器固定具３０を差し入れて固定部材２０を固定面１１Ａの下方に配置する。そして、図９に示すように、便器本体１０の内壁部１３の壁面に前後位置決め部４１を当接させる。これにより、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａの前後方向に対しての位置決めがなされる。   First, attachment (first step) of the fixing member 20 to the toilet body 10 will be described. First, the toilet fixture 30 is inserted from the front of the toilet body 10, and the fixing member 20 is disposed below the fixing surface 11A. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the front / rear positioning portion 41 is brought into contact with the wall surface of the inner wall portion 13 of the toilet body 10. Thereby, positioning with respect to the front-back direction of 11 A of fixing surfaces of the fixing member 20 is made.

このようにして前後方向に位置決めした状態を保持しつつ、今度は、固定部材２０の左右方向の位置決めを行う。具体的には、図１０に示すように、左右位置決め部４２を便器本体１０の前面に当接させ、左右位置決め部４２のＶ字状の切欠き４２Ａを便器本体１０の前面に貼り付けた目印Ｍに合わせる。本実施例の場合、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａの左右方向に対しての位置決めにあたり、便器本体１０の周壁部１２に予め目印Ｍを貼り付け、これを基準にして左右の位置決めをする。目印Ｍは、便器本体１０の左右方向の略中央に合わせて貼り付けられている。   In this way, the fixing member 20 is positioned in the left-right direction while maintaining the state positioned in the front-rear direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the left and right positioning portions 42 are brought into contact with the front surface of the toilet body 10, and the V-shaped notches 42 </ b> A of the left and right positioning portions 42 are attached to the front surface of the toilet body 10. Set to M. In the case of the present embodiment, in positioning the fixing surface 20 of the fixing member 20 in the left-right direction, a mark M is attached in advance to the peripheral wall portion 12 of the toilet body 10, and the left-right positioning is performed based on this. The mark M is affixed to the substantially center of the toilet body 10 in the left-right direction.

そして、図１１に示すように、前後位置決め部４１を便器本体１０の内壁部１３の壁面に沿わせつつ位置決め部材４０を上方に持ち上げる。これにより、固定部材２０は、その上面２０Ａが固定面１１Ａに当接して接着され、固定面１１Ａに取り付けられる。このとき、固定部材２０は、位置決め部材４０の固定部材保持部４３によって固定面１１Ａに取り付けられたときの間隔と同じ間隔で保持されているので、排泥孔１１Ｂを封止する封止材Ｓを挟んだ両側方に好適に取り付けられる。また、固定部材２０が固定面１１Ａに取り付けられた状態において、固定部材２０は、固定部材２０の高さｈが、便器本体１０の周壁部１２の下端から固定面１１Ａまでの高さＨよりも大きく設定されていることにより、便器本体１０の下端よりも下方に突出している（図１及び図３参照）。   Then, as shown in FIG. 11, the positioning member 40 is lifted upward while keeping the front-rear positioning portion 41 along the wall surface of the inner wall portion 13 of the toilet body 10. As a result, the upper surface 20A of the fixing member 20 comes into contact with and adheres to the fixing surface 11A, and is attached to the fixing surface 11A. At this time, since the fixing member 20 is held at the same interval as that when the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11A by the fixing member holding portion 43 of the positioning member 40, the sealing material S for sealing the drainage hole 11B. It is suitably attached to both sides with the pinch in between. In the state where the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11A, the fixing member 20 has a height h higher than the height H from the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 12 of the toilet body 10 to the fixing surface 11A. By being set large, it protrudes below the lower end of the toilet body 10 (see FIGS. 1 and 3).

次に、便器本体１０の床Ｆに対しての固定（第２工程）について説明する。図１２に示すように、最初に、便器１を持ち上げて便器施工サポート材５０を外す。そして、排水管Ｄに合わせて便器１を降下させ、便器本体１０の下端を床Ｆの上面に接触させる。このとき、固定部材２０は、便器本体１０の周壁部１２の下端よりも下方に突出していたことにより、図１３に示すように、固定面１１Ａと床Ｆの上面との間で挟まれて圧縮変形し、固定面１１Ａと床Ｆの上面との夫々に密着する。これにより、便器本体１０が床Ｆに対して強固に固定される。
なお、便器１は、上述した固定部材２０の他に、便器本体１０の側部を固定する一対の側部固定部材２１によっても固定されている。図１２に示すように、側部固定部材２１は、正面視略Ｌ字状に形成されており、便器本体１０の側方からねじ止めされる。 Next, fixation (2nd process) with respect to the floor F of the toilet bowl main body 10 is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 12, first, the toilet bowl 1 is lifted and the toilet construction support material 50 is removed. Then, the toilet 1 is lowered according to the drain pipe D, and the lower end of the toilet body 10 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the floor F. At this time, since the fixing member 20 protrudes downward from the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 12 of the toilet body 10, the fixing member 20 is sandwiched between the fixing surface 11A and the upper surface of the floor F as shown in FIG. It deforms and comes into close contact with each of the fixed surface 11A and the upper surface of the floor F. Thereby, the toilet bowl main body 10 is firmly fixed to the floor F.
In addition to the fixing member 20 described above, the toilet 1 is also fixed by a pair of side fixing members 21 that fix the side of the toilet body 10. As shown in FIG. 12, the side fixing member 21 is formed in a substantially L shape in a front view and is screwed from the side of the toilet body 10.

次に、上記のように構成された実施例１の便器１及び便器固定具３０の作用効果について説明する。   Next, the effect of the toilet 1 and the toilet fixture 30 of Example 1 comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated.

実施例１の便器固定具３０は、固定部材２０及び位置決め部材４０を備えている。固定部材２０は、便器本体１０の底部１０Ａに設けられた下向きの固定面１１Ａに取り付けられる。位置決め部材４０は、便器本体１０の所定位置としての固定面１１Ａ後端から立ち上がる内壁部１３を基準にして、固定面１１Ａに対しての固定部材２０の取り付け位置を位置決めする。   The toilet fixture 30 according to the first embodiment includes a fixing member 20 and a positioning member 40. The fixing member 20 is attached to a downward fixing surface 11 </ b> A provided on the bottom 10 </ b> A of the toilet body 10. The positioning member 40 positions the mounting position of the fixing member 20 with respect to the fixing surface 11A with reference to the inner wall portion 13 rising from the rear end of the fixing surface 11A as a predetermined position of the toilet body 10.

このように、便器固定具３０は、固定部材２０を便器本体１０の固定面１１Ａに取り付けるに際して、便器本体１０側に基準位置を設け、これに基づいて、位置決め部材４０によって位置決めする。このため、便器本体の固定面と床側に設置された部材上の固定部材とを位置決めをする場合と比較して位置合わせが容易であるので、容易に取り付けることができる。また、便器本体１０の底部１０Ａの下向きの固定面１１Ａという視認困難な位置であっても、位置決め部材４０により正確に位置決めされるので、固定部材２０を正確な位置に容易に取り付けることができる。   As described above, when attaching the fixing member 20 to the fixing surface 11 </ b> A of the toilet body 10, the toilet fixture 30 is provided with the reference position on the toilet body 10 side and is positioned by the positioning member 40 based on the reference position. For this reason, since alignment is easy compared with the case where positioning the fixing surface of the toilet bowl main body, and the fixing member on the member installed in the floor side, it can attach easily. Moreover, since it is positioned accurately by the positioning member 40 even at the position of the downwardly fixed surface 11A of the bottom 10A of the toilet main body 10 that is difficult to visually recognize, the fixing member 20 can be easily attached to the accurate position.

したがって、便器固定具３０は、便器１の固定作業を容易に行うことができる。   Therefore, the toilet bowl fixture 30 can easily fix the toilet bowl 1.

また、実施例１では、位置決め部材４０は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａの前後方向に対しての位置決めをするための前後位置決め部４１を有している。そして、前後位置決め部４１は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａへの取り付け時には、固定部材２０の背面２０Ｃ側から固定部材２０の高さｈよりも高い位置まで立ち上がり、固定面１１Ａの後方から立ち上がる内壁部１３の壁面に当接することで前後方向の位置決めを可能とする。このように、固定面１１Ａに隣接する部位である便器本体１０の内壁部１３を基準に位置決めを行うので、精度良く位置決めを行うことができる。   In the first embodiment, the positioning member 40 has a front / rear positioning portion 41 for positioning the fixing surface 11 </ b> A of the fixing member 20 in the front / rear direction. When the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11A, the front / rear positioning portion 41 rises from the back surface 20C side of the fixing member 20 to a position higher than the height h of the fixing member 20, and rises from the rear of the fixing surface 11A. Positioning in the front-rear direction is possible by contacting the wall surface of the portion 13. Thus, since positioning is performed on the basis of the inner wall portion 13 of the toilet body 10 that is adjacent to the fixed surface 11A, positioning can be performed with high accuracy.

また、実施例１では、位置決め部材４０は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａの左右方向に対しての位置決めをするための左右位置決め部４２を有している。そして、左右位置決め部４２は、固定部材２０の固定面１１Ａへの取り付け時には、便器本体１０の前面の所定位置として、周壁部１２に貼り付けた目印Ｍを基準にして左右方向の位置決めを可能とする。このように、固定面１１Ａの近傍の部位である便器本体１０前面の周壁部１２に目印Ｍを設け、これを基準に位置決めを行うので、精度良く位置決めを行うことができる。   In the first embodiment, the positioning member 40 includes a left / right positioning portion 42 for positioning the fixing surface 11A of the fixing member 20 in the left / right direction. And the left-right positioning part 42 enables positioning in the left-right direction on the basis of the mark M affixed to the peripheral wall part 12 as a predetermined position on the front surface of the toilet body 10 when the fixing member 20 is attached to the fixing surface 11A. To do. Thus, since the mark M is provided on the peripheral wall portion 12 on the front surface of the toilet body 10 which is a portion in the vicinity of the fixed surface 11A and positioning is performed based on the mark M, positioning can be performed with high accuracy.

また、実施例１の便器固定具３０において、固定部材２０は２つ備えられており、固定面１１Ａに取り付けられたときの位置関係と同じ位置関係で位置決め部材４０に保持されている。このため、２つの固定部材２０を同時に位置決めして取り付けることができ、固定部材２０の取り付け作業をより容易に行うことができる。   Moreover, in the toilet bowl fixture 30 of the first embodiment, two fixing members 20 are provided, and are held by the positioning member 40 in the same positional relationship as that when attached to the fixing surface 11A. For this reason, the two fixing members 20 can be positioned and attached at the same time, so that the fixing member 20 can be attached more easily.

また、実施例１の便器固定具３０において、位置決め部材４０は、固定部材２０の梱包材である。このため、位置決め部材を別途設ける場合と比較して、コスト面で有利である。   Further, in the toilet fixture 30 of the first embodiment, the positioning member 40 is a packing material for the fixing member 20. For this reason, compared with the case where a positioning member is provided separately, it is advantageous in terms of cost.

実施例１の便器１は、底部１０Ａに下向きの固定面１１Ａが設けられた便器本体１０と、上面２０Ａが固定面１１Ａに取り付けられており、下面２０Ｂを床Ｆの上面に接触させることにより便器本体１０を床Ｆに対して固定する固定部材２０と、を備えている。   The toilet bowl 1 according to the first embodiment includes a toilet body 10 having a bottom surface 10A and a fixed surface 11A facing downward, and an upper surface 20A attached to the fixed surface 11A, and the lower surface 20B is brought into contact with the upper surface of the floor F. And a fixing member 20 that fixes the main body 10 to the floor F.

この便器１は、便器本体１０の下向きに設けられた固定面１１Ａに固定部材２０が取り付けられている。そして、固定部材２０は、その下面２０Ｂを床Ｆの上面に接触させることで便器本体１０を床Ｆに対して固定する。このように、便器１は、便器本体１０を床Ｆの上面に載置するという簡易な作業で、容易に固定することができる。   In the toilet 1, a fixing member 20 is attached to a fixing surface 11 </ b> A provided downward of the toilet body 10. The fixing member 20 fixes the toilet body 10 to the floor F by bringing the lower surface 20B into contact with the upper surface of the floor F. Thus, the toilet bowl 1 can be easily fixed by a simple operation of placing the toilet bowl body 10 on the upper surface of the floor F.

また、実施例１の便器１において、固定部材２０は２つ設けられており、各固定部材２０は、固定面１１Ａの左右方向に離隔して取り付けられている。このため、排泥孔等の固定部材の取り付けに不適な部位を好適に回避して取り付けることができる。また、左右方向への荷重を好適に受けることができ、便器の左右方向への傾きを抑制することができる。   Moreover, in the toilet bowl 1 of Example 1, the two fixing members 20 are provided, and each fixing member 20 is spaced apart and attached to the left-right direction of 11 A of fixing surfaces. For this reason, a site | part unsuitable for attachment of fixing members, such as a mud hole, can be avoided suitably and can be attached. Moreover, the load to the left-right direction can be received suitably, and the inclination to the left-right direction of a toilet bowl can be suppressed.

また、実施例１の便器１において、固定面１１Ａは便器本体１０の底部１０Ａの前端部に設けられ、便器本体１０の周壁部１２の内側面から後方に延びて形成されている。このため、便器本体１０の前方から固定部材２０を取り付けることができる。これにより、固定部材２０の取り付け作業を容易に行うことができる。   In the toilet 1 of the first embodiment, the fixed surface 11A is provided at the front end of the bottom 10A of the toilet main body 10 and extends rearward from the inner surface of the peripheral wall 12 of the toilet main body 10. For this reason, the fixing member 20 can be attached from the front of the toilet body 10. Thereby, the attachment operation | work of the fixing member 20 can be performed easily.

実施例１の便器１の固定方法は、便器本体１０の底部１０Ａに設けられた下向きの固定面１１Ａに固定部材２０を取り付ける工程（第１工程）と、
便器本体１０を床Ｆの上面に載置することにより固定部材２０を床Ｆの上面に接触させて便器本体１０を床Ｆに対して固定する工程（第２工程）と、
を含む。 The method of fixing the toilet 1 of the first embodiment includes a step of attaching the fixing member 20 to the downward fixing surface 11A provided on the bottom 10A of the toilet body 10 (first step);
A step (second step) of fixing the toilet body 10 to the floor F by placing the toilet body 10 on the upper surface of the floor F to bring the fixing member 20 into contact with the upper surface of the floor F;
including.

この便器１の固定方法では、便器本体１０の底部１０Ａに設けられた下向きの固定面１１Ａに固定部材２０を取り付ける。その後、便器本体１０を床Ｆの上面に載置することで固定部材２０を床Ｆの上面に接触させ、固定部材２０を床Ｆの上面に接着させることにより、便器１が床Ｆに対して固定される。このように、固定部材２０を便器本体１０に取り付けたのちに便器本体１０を床Ｆに載置するので、便器１と床Ｆとの固定が容易である。したがって、便器の固定作業を容易に行うことができる。   In the method of fixing the toilet 1, the fixing member 20 is attached to the downward fixing surface 11 </ b> A provided on the bottom 10 </ b> A of the toilet body 10. Thereafter, the toilet body 10 is placed on the upper surface of the floor F so that the fixing member 20 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the floor F, and the fixing member 20 is adhered to the upper surface of the floor F so that the toilet 1 is attached to the floor F. Fixed. Thus, since the toilet bowl body 10 is mounted on the floor F after attaching the fixing member 20 to the toilet bowl body 10, the toilet bowl 1 and the floor F can be easily fixed. Therefore, the toilet can be fixed easily.

＜他の実施形態＞
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施例も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
（１）上記実施例では、固定部材の材質としてブチルゴムを用いる形態を例示したが、これに限定されない。固定部材としては、ブチルゴムやゴムアスファルトなどの軟質な粘着材や、これらの軟質な粘着材の層を基材の表面に形成したものなどであることができる。
（２）上記実施例では、固定部材が床の上面に直接接触する形態を例示したが、例えば、固定部材が、床の上面に設けられた板材やシート材等、床側に設けられた他の部材に接触する形態であってもよい。また、便器は、固定部材が床の上面に設けられた板材やシート材等の他の部材を介して、床に対して取り付けられる形態であってもよい。
（３）上記実施例では、２つの固定部材を備える形態を例示したが、１又は３以上の固定部材を備える形態であってもよい。
（４）上記実施例では、位置決め部材として、固定部材の梱包材が位置決め部材である形態を例示したが、位置決め部材を梱包材とは別に設けてもよい。この場合、シート状の材料を折り曲げて取り付け時の形状に形成してもよいし、予め取り付け時の形状に形成されていてもよい。
（５）上記実施例では、位置決め部材を段ボールにより形成する形態を例示したが、位置決め部材の材質は特に限定されない。
（６）上記実施例では、便器施工サポート材として、便器の梱包に用いられた緩衝材を利用したが、これに限定されず、例えば、板材を組み合わせることや、段ボールを組み合わせることや、樹脂や木材や金属などで別途形成されたものであってもよい。便器施工サポート材は、固定面部の下方に空間を形成し得るものであればよい。
（７）上記実施例では、前後位置決め部は、固定面後方の便器本体の内壁部の壁面に当接することで前後方向の位置決めを可能としたが、これに限定されず、例えば、便器本体の他の内壁面や周壁部の壁面など、他の壁面に当接することで前後方向の位置決めを可能とする形態であってもよい。 <Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which butyl rubber is used as the material of the fixing member is illustrated, but the embodiment is not limited thereto. The fixing member may be a soft adhesive material such as butyl rubber or rubber asphalt, or a material in which a layer of these soft adhesive materials is formed on the surface of the substrate.
(2) In the above embodiment, the fixing member is in direct contact with the upper surface of the floor. However, for example, the fixing member is provided on the floor side such as a plate material or a sheet material provided on the upper surface of the floor. The form which contacts the member of this may be sufficient. Further, the toilet may be in a form in which the fixing member is attached to the floor via another member such as a plate material or a sheet material provided on the upper surface of the floor.
(3) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which two fixing members are provided is illustrated, but an embodiment in which one or three or more fixing members are provided may be used.
(4) In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the packing material of the fixed member is the positioning member is illustrated as the positioning member. However, the positioning member may be provided separately from the packing material. In this case, a sheet-like material may be bent and formed into a shape at the time of attachment, or may be formed in a shape at the time of attachment in advance.
(5) In the above-described embodiment, the form in which the positioning member is formed of corrugated cardboard is illustrated, but the material of the positioning member is not particularly limited.
(6) In the above embodiment, the cushioning material used for the toilet packaging is used as the toilet construction support material. However, the present invention is not limited to this, for example, combining plate materials, combining cardboard, resin, It may be separately formed of wood or metal. The toilet construction support material may be any material that can form a space below the fixed surface portion.
(7) In the above embodiment, the front / rear positioning portion enables positioning in the front / rear direction by contacting the wall surface of the inner wall portion of the toilet main body behind the fixed surface, but is not limited thereto. The form which enables positioning in the front-back direction by contact | abutting to other wall surfaces, such as another inner wall surface and the wall surface of a surrounding wall part, may be sufficient.

１…便器
１０…便器本体
１０Ａ…底部
１１…固定面部
１１Ａ…固定面
１１Ｂ…排泥孔
１２…周壁部
１３…内壁部
２０…固定部材
２０Ａ…固定部材の上面
２０Ｂ…固定部材の下面
２０Ｃ…固定部材の背面
２１…側部固定部材
３０…便器固定具
４０…位置決め部材
４０Ａ…第１上面部
４０Ｂ…背面部
４０Ｃ…下面部
４０Ｄ…前面部
４０Ｅ…第２上面部
４０Ｆ…側面部
４１…前後位置決め部
４２…左右位置決め部
４３…固定部材保持部
４３Ａ…保護片
５０…便器施工サポート材
Ｄ…排水管
Ｆ…床
Ｍ…目印
Ｒ…空間
Ｓ…封止材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Toilet bowl 10 ... Toilet body 10A ... Bottom part 11 ... Fixed surface part 11A ... Fixed surface 11B ... Drain hole 12 ... Perimeter wall part 13 ... Inner wall part 20 ... Fixed member 20A ... Upper surface of fixed member 20B ... Lower surface of fixed member 20C ... Fixed Rear surface of member 21 ... Side fixing member 30 ... Toilet fixture 40 ... Positioning member 40A ... First upper surface portion 40B ... Back surface portion 40C ... Lower surface portion 40D ... Front surface portion 40E ... Second upper surface portion 40F ... Side surface portion 41 ... Front and rear positioning Part 42 ... Left / right positioning part 43 ... Fixing member holding part 43A ... Protective piece 50 ... Toilet construction support material D ... Drain pipe F ... Floor M ... Mark R ... Space S ... Sealing material

Claims (10)

便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に取り付けられる固定部材と、
前記便器本体の所定位置を基準にして、前記固定面に対しての前記固定部材の取り付け位置を位置決めする位置決め部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする便器固定具。 A fixing member attached to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body,
A positioning member that positions the mounting position of the fixing member with respect to the fixed surface with reference to a predetermined position of the toilet body,
A toilet bowl fixture comprising: 前記位置決め部材は、前記固定部材の前記固定面の前後方向に対しての位置決めをするための前後位置決め部を有しており、
前記前後位置決め部は、前記固定部材の前記固定面への取り付け時には、前記固定部材の背面側から前記固定部材の高さよりも高い位置まで立ち上がり、前記固定面の後方で立ち上がる内壁面に当接することで前後方向の位置決めを可能とすることを特徴とする請求項１記載の便器固定具。 The positioning member has a front / rear positioning portion for positioning the fixing member relative to the front / rear direction of the fixing surface,
The front / rear positioning portion rises from the back side of the fixing member to a position higher than the height of the fixing member and contacts an inner wall surface that rises behind the fixing surface when the fixing member is attached to the fixing surface. The toilet fixture according to claim 1, wherein positioning in the front-rear direction is possible. 前記位置決め部材は、前記固定部材の前記固定面の左右方向に対しての位置決めをするための左右位置決め部を有しており、
前記左右位置決め部は、前記固定部材の前記固定面への取り付け時には、前記便器本体の前面の所定位置を基準にして左右方向の位置決めを可能とすることを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の便器固定具。 The positioning member has a left / right positioning portion for positioning the fixing member with respect to the left / right direction of the fixing surface,
The left-right positioning part enables positioning in the left-right direction with reference to a predetermined position on the front surface of the toilet body when the fixing member is attached to the fixed surface. Toilet fixture. 前記固定部材は複数備えられており、前記固定面に取り付けられたときの位置関係と同じ位置関係で前記位置決め部材に保持されていることを特徴とする請求項１乃至３のいずれか一項に記載の便器固定具。   The said fixing member is provided with two or more, It is hold | maintained at the said positioning member in the same positional relationship as the positional relationship when it attaches to the said fixed surface, The Claim 1 thru | or 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. The toilet bowl fixture described. 前記位置決め部材は、前記固定部材の梱包材であることを特徴とする請求項１乃至４のいずれか一項に記載の便器固定具   The toilet positioning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the positioning member is a packing material for the fixing member. 便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に固定部材を取り付ける第１工程と、
前記便器本体を床の上面又は床側の部材に載置することにより前記固定部材を前記床の上面又は前記床側の部材に接触させて前記便器本体を前記床に対して固定する第２工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする便器の固定方法。 A first step of attaching a fixing member to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body;
A second step of fixing the toilet body to the floor by placing the toilet body on an upper surface of the floor or a member on the floor to bring the fixing member into contact with the upper surface of the floor or the member on the floor; When,
A method for fixing a toilet bowl, comprising: 請求項１乃至５のいずれか一項に記載の便器固定具により、便器本体の底部に設けられた下向きの固定面に前記固定部材を取り付ける第１工程と、
前記便器本体を床の上面又は床側の部材に載置することにより前記固定部材を前記床の上面又は前記床側の部材に接触させて前記便器本体を前記床に対して固定する第２工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする便器の固定方法。 A first step of attaching the fixing member to a downward fixing surface provided at the bottom of the toilet body by the toilet fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A second step of fixing the toilet body to the floor by placing the toilet body on an upper surface of the floor or a member on the floor to bring the fixing member into contact with the upper surface of the floor or the member on the floor; When,
A method for fixing a toilet bowl, comprising: 底部に下向きの固定面が設けられた便器本体と、
上面が前記固定面に取り付けられており、下面を床の上面又は床側の部材に接触させることにより前記便器本体を前記床に対して固定する固定部材と、
を備えることを特徴とする便器。 A toilet body with a fixed surface facing downward at the bottom;
An upper surface is attached to the fixed surface, and a fixing member that fixes the toilet body to the floor by bringing a lower surface into contact with an upper surface of the floor or a member on the floor side;
A toilet bowl comprising: 前記固定部材は複数設けられており、各前記固定部材は、前記固定面の左右方向に離隔して取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項８記載の便器。   The toilet according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of the fixing members are provided, and each of the fixing members is attached to be spaced apart in the left-right direction of the fixing surface. 前記固定面は前記便器本体の底部の前端部に設けられ、前記便器本体の周壁部の内側面から後方に延びて形成されることを特徴とする請求項８又は９に記載の便器。   The toilet according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the fixing surface is provided at a front end portion of a bottom portion of the toilet body, and extends backward from an inner surface of a peripheral wall portion of the toilet body.
JP2016218526A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Toilet bowl fixture and how to fix the toilet bowl Active JP6941932B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016218526A JP6941932B2 (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Toilet bowl fixture and how to fix the toilet bowl

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016218526A JP6941932B2 (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Toilet bowl fixture and how to fix the toilet bowl

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2018076691A true JP2018076691A (en) 2018-05-17
JP6941932B2 JP6941932B2 (en) 2021-09-29

Family

ID=62149069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016218526A Active JP6941932B2 (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Toilet bowl fixture and how to fix the toilet bowl

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6941932B2 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0978666A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Orihara Seisakusho:Kk Plastic fixture for sit-dow toilet
JP2003193541A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-09 Toto Ltd Stool fixing device
JP2005048584A (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-02-24 Inax Corp Structure for fixing toilet bowl on floor
JP2007056483A (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-03-08 Toto Ltd Structure of fixing flush toilet bowl to floor
US20080000018A1 (en) * 2005-03-21 2008-01-03 Karl Laher Device and Method for Mounting a Plumbing Fixture to a Supporting Surface Using an Assembly Plate
JP2014177770A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-25 Panasonic Corp Toilet bowl
JP2015206250A (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-11-19 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Pattern paper, pattern paper set and installation method of toilet bowl

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0978666A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-25 Orihara Seisakusho:Kk Plastic fixture for sit-dow toilet
JP2003193541A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-09 Toto Ltd Stool fixing device
JP2005048584A (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-02-24 Inax Corp Structure for fixing toilet bowl on floor
US20080000018A1 (en) * 2005-03-21 2008-01-03 Karl Laher Device and Method for Mounting a Plumbing Fixture to a Supporting Surface Using an Assembly Plate
JP2007056483A (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-03-08 Toto Ltd Structure of fixing flush toilet bowl to floor
JP2014177770A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-25 Panasonic Corp Toilet bowl
JP2015206250A (en) * 2014-04-23 2015-11-19 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Pattern paper, pattern paper set and installation method of toilet bowl

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6941932B2 (en) 2021-09-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USD812924S1 (en) Park bench
WO2005109637A3 (en) Tool case for engaging a ladder
MA37859A1 (en) Machine and method for mounting crates
JP6471738B2 (en) Vehicle lower structure
JP2018076691A (en) Fixture for toilet bowl, method for fixing toilet bowl, and toilet bowl
JP6540272B2 (en) Breaking apparatus and breaking method
JP2015137728A (en) Seismic isolation structure for equipment
JP6343144B2 (en) Floor power generation structure
JP2007162381A (en) Reinforcing structure of foundation in existing underwater structure and its reinforcing method
JP2013185370A (en) Connector for protective sheet
JP7197120B2 (en) bathroom floor structure
JP2016000556A (en) Vehicle resin cover
JP4895941B2 (en) Sign fitting and sign post
JP6762749B2 (en) Building member support structure
JP2016195664A (en) Mounting method and mounting structure of sink
JP2016199607A (en) Double-sided adhesive sheet and earthquake-proof reinforcement tool using the same
EP2647322A2 (en) A shower tray
JP3157055U (en) Large tile mounting bracket and large tile mounting structure using the same
JP2015092043A (en) Installation method of bearing body, and bearing body
KR102027212B1 (en) Light weight spudcan
JP6156853B2 (en) Chopstick rest with paper plate fixing function
KR200315166Y1 (en) height variable manhole
JP2006305110A (en) Bathtub setting structure
JP5403216B2 (en) Wall-mounted product packaging container
KR20140005461U (en) Draining device for use in a temporary manhole of ship block

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20190819

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20200715

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200728

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200910

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712

Effective date: 20210113

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20210218

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20210413

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20210810

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20210907

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6941932

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150