JP2018050709A

JP2018050709A - Care sheet

Info

Publication number: JP2018050709A
Application number: JP2016187484A
Authority: JP
Inventors: とし子加藤; Toshiko Kato
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-09-26
Filing date: 2016-09-26
Publication date: 2018-04-05

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a care sheet with a grip member excellent in safety, which can be manufactured at low costs.SOLUTION: There is provided a care sheet 1 including a flexible sheet body 4 laid under a lying person, and a belt-like grip member 5 attached at least along right and left sides on the reverse face of the sheet body 4 with a side corresponding to the head of the lying person being up, a side corresponding to the feet being down, and a side corresponding to the side being right or left, which allows the sheet body 4 to be lifted together with the person lying on it by the gripping of the grip member 5. The grip member 5 is configured so that the two ends and the middle part of a long material 5a long in a vertical direction are fixed to the reverse face of the sheet body 4 at sewn parts 6a-6e, and non-fixed parts can be gripped. In the care sheet 1, by fixing the two ends and the middle part of the long material 5a to the sheet body 4, a plurality of grip members 5 aligned in one row can be manufactured easily.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、ベッドや敷き布団の上に敷いて使用すると共に状況に応じて担架のようにも使用し得る介護用シーツに関する。 The present invention relates to a sheet for nursing care that can be used on a bed or a mattress and can be used as a stretcher depending on the situation.

従来、横臥する人の下に敷設される柔軟性を有するシーツ本体と、横臥する人の頭に対応する側を上、足に対応する側を下、横に対応する側を右又は左としたとき、シーツ本体の裏面の少なくとも左右両側に沿って取り付けられたベルト状の把手部材と、からなり、その把手部材を介助者が握ってシーツ本体の上に横臥する人をシーツ本体ごと持ち上げ得るようにした介護用シーツがある（特許文献１参照。）。 Conventionally, a flexible sheet body laid under a lying person, the side corresponding to the head of the lying person is up, the side corresponding to the foot is down, and the side corresponding to the side is right or left And a belt-like handle member attached along at least the left and right sides of the back surface of the sheet main body, so that an assistant who holds the handle member and lies on the sheet main body can lift the sheet main body together. There is a sheet for nursing care (see Patent Document 1).

特許第４２５０２７９号公報Japanese Patent No. 4250279

上記従来の介護用シーツは、例えば左右に並ぶ四つの把手部材が独立した状態でシーツ本体に個々に縫合等されて取り付けられていたため、各把手部材の位置決めや縫合に時間が掛かり、さらには、把手部材の縫合が一箇所でも損なわれた場合には、把手部材が手からすり抜ける可能性があり、最悪の場合、寝ている人が落下するリスクがあった。 For example, since the above-described conventional care sheets are individually sewn and attached to the sheet main body in a state where four handle members arranged on the left and right sides are independent, it takes time for positioning and suturing of each handle member. When the stitching of the handle member is damaged even at one place, the handle member may slip out of the hand, and in the worst case, there is a risk that a sleeping person falls.

本発明は、上記に鑑みなされたもので、その目的は、安全性に優れ且つ低コストに製造することが可能な介護用シーツを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a care sheet that is excellent in safety and can be manufactured at low cost.

上記の目的を達成するため本発明は、請求項１に記載したように、
横臥する人の下に敷設される柔軟性を有するシーツ本体と、
横臥する人の頭に対応する側を上、足に対応する側を下、横に対応する側を右又は左としたとき、前記シーツ本体の裏面の少なくとも左右両側に沿って取り付けられたベルト状の把手部材と、からなり、
前記把手部材を介助者が握って前記シーツ本体ごとその上に横臥する人を持ち上げ得るようにした介護用シーツであって、
前記把手部材は、上下方向に長い長尺材の両端と中間とをシーツ本体の裏面に固着して非固着部分を握り得るようにした介護用シーツを提供する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention as described in claim 1,
A flexible sheet body laid under a person lying down;
Belt shape attached along at least the left and right sides of the back of the sheet body when the side corresponding to the head of the lying person is up, the side corresponding to the foot is down, and the side corresponding to the side is right or left And a handle member,
A care sheet in which a caregiver grasps the handle member and lifts a person lying on the sheet body together with the sheet body,
The handle member provides a care sheet in which both ends and an intermediate portion of a long material that is long in the vertical direction are fixed to the back surface of the sheet main body so that a non-fixed portion can be gripped.

また、請求項２に記載したように、前記把手部材は、前記長尺材が前記シーツ本体のほぼ上部からほぼ下部に亘る長さを有するものであり、さらに中間の固着部分が三箇所以上である請求項１記載の介護用シーツを提供する。 In addition, as described in claim 2, the handle member has a length in which the long material extends from substantially the upper part to the lower part of the sheet main body, and there are three or more intermediate fixing parts. A care sheet according to claim 1 is provided.

また、請求項３に記載したように、前記把手部材は、前記シーツ本体の側方に巻き込んだ状態で握り用の芯になり得る強さである請求項１又は２に記載の介護用シーツを提供する。 Further, as described in claim 3, the handle member has a strength capable of becoming a gripping core in a state of being wound around a side of the sheet main body. provide.

また、請求項４に記載したように、前記シーツ本体は、バスタオルで形成したものである請求項１乃至３の何れか１項に記載の介護用シーツを提供する。なお、バスタオルは、品名「バスタオル」として実取引されているものの他、バスタオルの範疇に入るサイズ・材質・製法で製造されたものであって、例えば品名「シーツ」として取引されるようなものも含む。これらのものは、品名が異なるのみで、その実態はバスタオルと異ならないからである。 Moreover, as described in claim 4, the sheet main body is formed of a bath towel, and provides the care sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3. In addition, bath towels are manufactured in sizes, materials, and manufacturing methods that fall within the category of bath towels, in addition to those that are actually traded as the product name “bath towels”. Including anything. This is because these products differ only in product names, and the actual situation is not different from bath towels.

請求項１に記載の介護用シーツによれば、一本の長尺材の両端と中間をシーツ本体に固着することで一列に並ぶ複数の把手部材が一括形成できるため、把手部材の数が多くても簡単に製造することができる。しかも、仮に握っている把手部材の中間側の固着が損なわれても、隣合う把手部材同士が繋がって一つの大きな把手部材を握っている格好になるため、把手部材が手からすり抜けて最悪寝ている人を落としてしまう、というリスクが殆どない。 According to the care sheet according to claim 1, since a plurality of handle members arranged in a row can be collectively formed by fixing both ends and the middle of one long material to the sheet body, the number of handle members is large. However, it can be easily manufactured. Moreover, even if the grip on the middle side of the grip member being gripped is lost, the adjacent grip members are connected to each other so that the grip member is gripped, so that the grip member slips out of the hand and sleeps worst. There is almost no risk of dropping people.

また、請求項２に記載の介護用シーツによれば、シーツ本体の裏面側方に少なくとも四つずつ把手部材が形成できるため、横臥する人の体格に合わせて握る把手部材を選択することができる。しかもその把手部材は、一本の長尺材のそれぞれ両端の二箇所と中間の少なくとも三箇所、つまり少なくとも合計五箇所を固着するだけでよいため、簡単且つ安価に製造することができる。 In addition, according to the care sheet according to claim 2, since at least four grip members can be formed on the back side of the sheet body, it is possible to select a grip member to be gripped according to the physique of a person lying on the side. . In addition, the handle member can be manufactured easily and inexpensively because it is only necessary to fix at least two places on both ends of the long member and at least three places in the middle, that is, at least a total of five places.

また、請求項３に記載の介護用シーツによれば、シーツ本体の側方を把手部材が芯になるように巻き込んでそこに指を掛けることができるため、大柄の人の場合は把手部材に手を入れて持ち、小柄の人の場合はシーツ本体の側方を把手部材ごと巻いてシーツ幅を小さくし、その巻いた部分を握って持つ、というように横臥する人の体格に合わせてシーツ幅を適宜調節することができる。 Further, according to the care sheet according to claim 3, since the handle member can be wound around the side of the sheet main body so that the handle member becomes a core and a finger can be hung there, the handle member can be used for a large person. In the case of a small person who puts his hand in hand, rolls the side of the sheet body together with the handle member to reduce the width of the sheet, and grips the wound part to hold the sheet, so that it fits the physique of the lying person The width can be adjusted as appropriate.

また、請求項４に記載の介護用シーツによれば、シーツ本体をバスタオルで形成するようにしたため、吸湿性に優れ且つ洗い替えが容易でしかも低コストにすることができる、等の効果がある。 In addition, according to the care sheet according to claim 4, since the sheet body is formed of a bath towel, there are effects such as excellent hygroscopicity, easy washing and low cost. is there.

介護用シーツの表側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the front side of the sheet for care. 介護用シーツの裏側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the back side of the sheet for care. 図２の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2. 使用状態を示す介護用シーツの横断側面図である。It is a cross-sectional side view of the care sheet which shows a use condition. （ａ）〜（ｃ）は側方の巻き込み状態を説明する介護用シーツの一部拡大断面図である。(A)-(c) is a partially expanded sectional view of the sheet for nursing care explaining the state of the side winding.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しつつ説明する。
介護用シーツ１は、ベッド２や敷き布団の上に横臥する人（以下、「被介護者」という。）３の下に敷くシーツ本体４と、そのシーツ本体４の裏面に取り付けられたベルト状の把手部材５と、からなる。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The bed sheet 1 for nursing care is a belt-like body 4 laid under a person 3 lying on a bed 2 or a mattress (hereinafter referred to as “caregiver”), and a belt-like attached to the back surface of the sheet body 4. And a handle member 5.

［シーツ本体］
実施形態のシーツ本体４は、十分な強度と吸湿性と柔軟性を備え、洗濯が容易で低価格である、等の理由から市販のバスタオルをそのまま利用する。もっともシーツ本体４は、被介護者３の身体を支え得る大きさと強度を有するものであれば、一般的なシーツやベッドパッド等でもよい。 [Sheet body]
The sheet body 4 of the embodiment uses a commercially available bath towel as it is because it has sufficient strength, hygroscopicity and flexibility, is easy to wash and is inexpensive. However, the sheet body 4 may be a general sheet or bed pad as long as it has a size and strength that can support the body of the care recipient 3.

［把手部材］
把手部材５は、四角いシーツ本体４の、被介護者３の頭に対応する側を上、足に対応する側を下、横に対応する側を右又は左としたとき、裏面の左右両側に沿ってそれぞれ四つずつ一列に設けられている。
具体的な左右それぞれの把手部材５は、シーツ本体４の上部から下部に亘る長さの布ベルト製の長尺材５ａで形成され、その長尺材５ａの両端の二箇所と中間の三箇所に縫合部６ａ〜６ｅを設けてシーツ本体４に固着されており、図４の拡大図に示したようにシーツ本体４と把手部材５の相互の撓みを利用して介助者７がしっかりと握り得る。 [Handle member]
The handle member 5 is formed on the left and right sides of the back surface when the side of the square sheet body 4 corresponding to the head of the cared person 3 is up, the side corresponding to the foot is down, and the side corresponding to the side is right or left. There are four in a row along each.
The specific left and right grip members 5 are each formed of a long material 5a made of a cloth belt having a length extending from the upper part to the lower part of the sheet main body 4, and two points at both ends of the long material 5a and three points in the middle. Are provided to the sheet body 4 and are secured to the assistant 7 using the mutual bending of the sheet body 4 and the handle member 5 as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. obtain.

実施形態の介護用シーツ１は、以上の構成を有するため、図４のようにベッド２の上面に敷いてその上に被介護者３を寝かせることができ、その場合把手部材５は、被介護者３の両横のしかも裏側に位置するため邪魔になりにくい。
次に、介護用シーツ１の上に横臥している被介護者３を持ち上げて移動させる場合は、二人以上の介助者７がベッド２の両横に立ち、それぞれがシーツ本体４の裏側に両手を入れて各自二つの把手部材５を図４拡大図のようにして握る。その際、被介護者３の体格に応じて使用する把手部材５を適宜選択することができる。
そして、この状態で両側の介助者７が同時に把手部材５を引き上げれば、シーツ本体４ごと被介護者３を持ち上げ、別の場所に移動させることができる。 Since the care sheet 1 of the embodiment has the above-described configuration, the care receiver 3 can be laid on the upper surface of the bed 2 as shown in FIG. Because it is located on both sides of the person 3 and on the back side, it is difficult to get in the way.
Next, when the care recipient 3 lying on the care sheet 1 is lifted and moved, two or more assistants 7 stand on both sides of the bed 2, and each of them is on the back side of the sheet body 4. Putting both hands, each grips the two grip members 5 as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. In that case, the handle member 5 used according to the physique of the cared person 3 can be selected suitably.
If the caregivers 7 on both sides simultaneously pull up the handle member 5 in this state, the care receiver 3 can be lifted together with the sheet body 4 and moved to another location.

なお、この時、例えば一方の長尺材５ａの縫合部６ｃが破損したとしても隣合う把手部材５同士が繋がって一つの大きな把手部材５を握っている格好になるにすぎないため、把手部材５が手からすり抜けて最悪寝ている人を落としてしまう、というリスクが殆どない。 At this time, for example, even if the stitching portion 6c of one of the long members 5a is broken, the adjacent handle members 5 are connected to each other, and only the large handle member 5 is gripped. There is almost no risk that 5 slips out of the hand and drops the worst sleeping person.

また、図５（ａ）〜（ｃ）のように把手部材５を芯にしてシーツ本体４の側方を巻き込んでその部分を持つことも可能であり、そうすることによりシーツ本体４のシーツ幅を小さくして小柄な被介護者３にフィットさせることができる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C, it is possible to have the portion of the sheet main body 4 by winding the side of the sheet main body 4 with the handle member 5 as a core. Can be made small and fit to a small cared person 3.

以上本発明を実施の形態について説明したが、もちろん本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、実施形態では長尺材５ａを布ベルトで形成したが、必要な強度を有するものであれば材質はどのようなものであってもよい。
また、実施形態では長尺材５ａを左右に一本ずつ設けたが、左右のそれぞれに複数本の長尺材５ａを設け、そうして内側の把手部材５と外側の把手部材５を被介護者３の体格に応じて使い分けるようにしてもよい。
また、実施形態ではベッド２の上に直接介護用シーツ１を敷くようにしたが、ベッド２の上に通常のシーツを敷いて、その上に介護用シーツ１を敷いてもよい。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is of course not limited to the above embodiments. For example, in the embodiment, the long material 5a is formed of a cloth belt, but any material may be used as long as it has a necessary strength.
Further, in the embodiment, one long material 5a is provided on each of the left and right, but a plurality of long materials 5a are provided on each of the left and right, and the inner handle member 5 and the outer handle member 5 are thus cared for. You may make it use properly according to the physique of person 3.
Further, in the embodiment, the care sheet 1 is directly laid on the bed 2, but a normal sheet may be laid on the bed 2, and the care sheet 1 may be laid thereon.

１ …介護用シーツ
３ …横臥する人（被介護者）
４ …シーツ本体
５ …把手部材
５ａ …長尺材
６ａ〜６ｅ …縫合部（固着部分）
７ …介助者 1 ... Sheets for care 3 ... People lying down (caregivers)
4 ... Sheet body 5 ... Handle member 5a ... Long material 6a to 6e ... Suture part (adhesion part)
7 ... Assistant

Claims

横臥する人の下に敷設される柔軟性を有するシーツ本体と、
横臥する人の頭に対応する側を上、足に対応する側を下、横に対応する側を右又は左としたとき、前記シーツ本体の裏面の少なくとも左右両側に沿って取り付けられたベルト状の把手部材と、からなり、
前記把手部材を介助者が握って前記シーツ本体ごとその上に横臥する人を持ち上げ得るようにした介護用シーツであって、
前記把手部材は、上下方向に長い長尺材の両端と中間とをシーツ本体の裏面に固着して非固着部分を握り得るようにしたことを特徴とする介護用シーツ。 A flexible sheet body laid under a person lying down;
Belt shape attached along at least the left and right sides of the back of the sheet body when the side corresponding to the head of the lying person is up, the side corresponding to the foot is down, and the side corresponding to the side is right or left And a handle member,
A care sheet in which a caregiver grasps the handle member and lifts a person lying on the sheet body together with the sheet body,
The care sheet is characterized in that the handle member is configured to fix the non-fixed portion by fixing both ends and the middle of a long material long in the vertical direction to the back surface of the sheet main body.

前記把手部材は、前記長尺材が前記シーツ本体のほぼ上部からほぼ下部に亘る長さを有するものであり、さらに中間の固着部分が三箇所以上であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の介護用シーツ。 2. The handle member according to claim 1, wherein the long member has a length from the substantially upper part to the substantially lower part of the sheet body, and there are three or more intermediate fixing parts. Care sheets.

前記把手部材は、前記シーツ本体の側方に巻き込んだ状態で握り用の芯になり得る強さであることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の介護用シーツ。 The sheet for nursing care according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the handle member has a strength capable of becoming a gripping core in a state of being wound around a side of the sheet body.

前記シーツ本体は、バスタオルで形成したものであることを特徴とする請求項１乃至３の何れか１項に記載の介護用シーツ。 The sheet for nursing care according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the sheet body is formed of a bath towel.