JP2017203223A - Double-sided knitted fabric forming curved shape with continuous linear material knitted therein - Google Patents
Double-sided knitted fabric forming curved shape with continuous linear material knitted therein Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、両面編地、特に連続的線材を編込む両面編地に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a double-sided knitted fabric, and more particularly to a double-sided knitted fabric in which a continuous wire is knitted.
健康、環境保護及びファッションを重視する現代社会において、消費者もまた、衣類の生地の触り心地やデザイン性に対して日に日に厳しくなっているが、当該業者はそのニーズに応えるために、異なる色彩或いは絵柄を変化させることが可能な編地を編織するということに重点を置いていない。このため、連続的線材を編織過程にある両面ベース糸に編込むと共に編織することができれば、より厚さ或いは絵柄の変化がある両面編地を形成することが可能なだけでなく、両面編地の嵩高性方面又は形状維持性方面においてもより優れた効果が期待できることから、アウターウェアや靴のバンプ、ハンドバッグ等の消費生活用製品を縫製するために用いることに非常に適している。現在、横編機（Ｆｌａｔ Ｂｅｄ Ｋｎｉｔｔｉｎｇ Ｍａｃｈｉｎｅ）において、連続的線材を編込むという技術が存在するものの、周知技術ではいずれも編針によって編込みたい連続的線材をフック動作で実施しなければならない。このため、編込みたい連続的線材の長さが１インチを超える場合、給糸口が前記連続的線材を給糸する際に必ず一定の傾斜角を発生させるため、編針がフック動作をする際に前記連続的線材をフックすることができないという状況が度々発生し、不具合を有する編地が発生し易くなってしまう。つまり、周知技術では、１インチを超える長さの前記連続的線材を編込むことができないことから、この周知技術で編織した編地の発展は、上述したことから大きな制限を受けている。さらに言及すると、上述したような横編機は、いずれも前針床（Ｆｒｏｎｔ Ｎｅｅｄｌｅ Ｂｅｄ）及び後針床（Ｒｅａｒ Ｎｅｅｄｌｅ Ｂｅｄ）を有しており、編織する際、これ等針床のうちの一つで単独で編織して片面編地を形成するだけでなく、前後の針床で同時に編織して両面編地を形成することもできる。 In today's society where health, environmental protection and fashion are important, consumers are also becoming more and more demanding about the touch and design of clothing fabrics. There is no emphasis on knitting fabrics that can change different colors or designs. Therefore, if a continuous wire can be knitted and knitted into a double-sided base yarn in the process of knitting, it is possible not only to form a double-sided knitted fabric with a change in thickness or pattern, but also a double-sided knitted fabric. Therefore, the present invention is very suitable for use in sewing consumer products such as outerwear, shoe bumps, and handbags. At present, there is a technique of knitting a continuous wire in a flat knitting machine, but in any of the known techniques, a continuous wire to be knitted with a knitting needle must be implemented by a hook operation. For this reason, when the length of the continuous wire to be knitted exceeds 1 inch, the yarn feeder always generates a constant inclination angle when feeding the continuous wire, so that when the knitting needle performs a hook operation, The situation that the continuous wire cannot be hooked frequently occurs, and a knitted fabric having defects is likely to occur. That is, in the known technique, the continuous wire having a length exceeding 1 inch cannot be knitted. Therefore, the development of the knitted fabric knitted by this known technique is greatly restricted from the above. More specifically, each of the flat knitting machines as described above has a front needle bed and a rear needle bed. When knitting, one of these needle beds is used. Therefore, not only can a single-side knitted fabric be knitted independently, but a double-sided knitted fabric can also be formed by simultaneously knitting on the front and back needle beds.
特許文献１にある「インレイ編地編成方法およびインレイ編地」を参照すると、周知技術において上述した課題を解決するため、インレイ（本発明に係る「連続的線材を編込む」ことに相当）編地編成方法を掲示しており、この編成方法に用いる横編機は、左右に延び、かつ歯口を挟んで対向する少なくとも前後一対の針床を有し、前記一対の針床はそれぞれ多数の編針を有し、前記針床間でループの目移しが可能で、且つ、一方または双方の針床が左右にラッキングすることができ、また、ベース編地部（本発明に係る「ベース糸」に相当）と、インレイ糸（本発明に係る「連続的線材」に相当）とから構成されるインレイ編地を編成する編成方法である。その特徴は、ベース編地部を編成する工程、割り増やし編成により第１の針床上の編針に係止されるベース編地部のループを対向する第２の針床の編針に係止させてインレイ糸保持用ループを形成し、これにより前後両針床の編針にループを係止する工程、第１、第２の針床の編針に係止されるループ上にインレイ糸を掛け渡す工程、第２の針床の編針に係止されているインレイ糸保持用ループを第１の針床の編針に目移ししてベース編地部のループと重ねる工程、第１の針床の編針に給糸して次コースのループを形成する工程、からなることにある。また、この周知技術は、インレイ編地を更に掲示しており、前記インレイ編地は、上述したインレイ編地編成方法により編成され、その特徴は、ベース編地部に弾性糸を、インレイ糸として非弾性糸を使用し、編成時に弾性糸を伸張状態で編成することで、インレイ糸をパイル状に形成することにある。しかし、この周知技術から分かるとおり、インレイ糸として非弾性糸を使用した主要な目的は、インレイ編地の最終的な形状を維持するためであることから、この周知技術の編成工程が完了してからでないと、弾性糸を使用したベース編地部が収縮してパイル状を形成することができない。このことから、この周知技術に係る編成方法は、主に、横編機の一方の針床にある編針を利用してベース糸を編織し、もう一方の針床にある編針でループの目移しを行い、目移ししたループは前記インレイ糸の位置に保持することができる。つまり、この編成方法で編織したインレイ編地は必ず片面編地であって、この編成方法で両面編地を編成することは、確実に不可能である。また、この周知技術に係るインレイ糸は、異なる編織工程においてベース編地部に連続的に編込まれて編成することもできないため、ベース編地部に編込まれたこの周知技術に係るインレイ糸は、湾曲した形状に形成することができず、消費者のニーズに応えることができない。従って、上述した周知技術にある課題及び制限を解決することが急務となっている。 With reference to “inlay knitted fabric knitting method and inlay knitted fabric” in Patent Document 1, an inlay (corresponding to “knitting a continuous wire” according to the present invention) knitting is performed in order to solve the problems described above in the well-known technology. A ground knitting method is posted, and a flat knitting machine used in this knitting method has at least a pair of front and back needle beds that extend in the left and right direction and face each other with a tooth gap interposed therebetween, and each of the pair of needle beds includes a plurality of needle beds. It has a knitting needle, can transfer a loop between the needle beds, and one or both of the needle beds can be racked left and right, and a base knitted fabric portion ("base yarn" according to the present invention) And an inlay yarn (corresponding to “continuous wire rod” according to the present invention). The characteristic is that the loop of the base knitted fabric portion that is locked to the knitting needle on the first needle bed by the step of knitting the base knitted fabric portion and split knitting is locked to the knitting needles of the second needle bed facing each other. Forming a loop for holding an inlay yarn, thereby locking the loop to the knitting needles of both the front and rear needle beds, passing the inlay yarn on the loop locked to the knitting needles of the first and second needle beds, Transferring the inlay yarn holding loop locked to the knitting needle of the second needle bed to the knitting needle of the first needle bed and superimposing it on the loop of the base knitted fabric portion, supplying the knitting needle of the first needle bed And forming a loop for the next course. Further, this well-known technique further displays an inlay knitted fabric, and the inlay knitted fabric is knitted by the above-described inlay knitted fabric knitting method, and the feature is that an elastic yarn is used as an inlay yarn for the base knitted fabric portion. An inlay yarn is formed in a pile shape by using an inelastic yarn and knitting the elastic yarn in a stretched state during knitting. However, as can be seen from this well-known technique, the main purpose of using the inelastic yarn as the inlay yarn is to maintain the final shape of the inlay knitted fabric. Otherwise, the base knitted fabric portion using the elastic yarn contracts and cannot form a pile shape. For this reason, the knitting method according to this well-known technique mainly uses a knitting needle on one needle bed of a flat knitting machine to knit the base yarn, and transfers the loop with the knitting needle on the other needle bed. The transferred loop can be held at the position of the inlay yarn. That is, an inlay knitted fabric knitted by this knitting method is always a single-sided knitted fabric, and it is certainly impossible to knitted a double-sided knitted fabric by this knitting method. Further, since the inlay yarn according to this known technique cannot be continuously knitted and knitted into the base knitted fabric part in different knitting processes, the inlay yarn according to this known technique knitted into the base knitted fabric part. Cannot be formed into a curved shape and cannot meet the needs of consumers. Therefore, there is an urgent need to solve the problems and limitations in the above-described known technology.
本発明の主要な目的は、上述した周知技術にある課題、即ち、連続的線材を異なる編織工程において両面編地に編込んで湾曲した形状に形成することで、前記連続的線材としてケーブルを加工して製造された導電糸といった特殊な材料を幅広く活用して前記両面編地に編込み、急速に変化する消費者のニーズに応えることにある。 The main object of the present invention is to process the cable as the continuous wire by forming a curved shape by knitting a continuous wire into a double-sided knitted fabric in different knitting processes, that is, a problem in the above-described known technology. In order to meet the rapidly changing needs of consumers, a wide range of special materials such as conductive yarns manufactured in this way are knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric.
上述した目的に達成するため、本発明は、前針床、後針床及びループプレッサーベッドを有する横編機によって編織される、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を提供し、前記前針床は、複数の前編針を設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針と交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針を設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針と前記複数の後編針との間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片及び左向き編織押圧片をそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片及び／或いは前記複数の左向き編織押圧片により押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材を有し、前記連続的線材は、前記両面編地に編込まれて複数のループセットを形成し、前記ループセットは、一つの編織工程における前記前編針及び前記前編針両側にある前記後編針と、次の編織工程における前記前編針及び二つの前記後編針とがフックしてループを形成したものより構成し、且つ前記複数のループセットのうち、少なくとも二つは異なる編織工程に位置し、前記連続的線材に落差を発生させて少なくとも一つの湾曲部を形成している。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a double-sided knitted fabric that is knitted by a flat knitting machine having a front needle bed, a rear needle bed, and a loop presser bed to form a curved shape by weaving continuous wire. The front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles, the rear needle bed is provided with a plurality of back knitting needles at corresponding positions so as to cross the plurality of front knitting needles, and the loop presser bed is provided with: The loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the back needle bed, and the loop presser bed has a right-side knitted fabric pressing piece and a left-side knitted fabric pressing piece at a position corresponding to a gap between the plurality of front knitting needles and the plurality of back knitting needles. Provided alternately, of which the double-sided knitted fabric has a continuous wire that is pressed by the plurality of right-sided knitted fabric pressing pieces and / or the plurality of left-sided knitted fabric pressing pieces and knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric, Wire Knitted onto the double-sided knitted fabric to form a plurality of loop sets, the loop set comprising the front knitting needle in one knitting process and the rear knitting needles on both sides of the front knitting needle, and the front knitting in the next knitting process The loop is formed by hooking the needle and the two back knitting needles, and at least two of the plurality of loop sets are located in different knitting processes to cause a drop in the continuous wire. Forming at least one curved portion.
また、上述した連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地において、前記連続的線材は、前記前針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記前針床方向に向かって抜け出している。 Further, in the double-sided knitted fabric that forms the curved shape by knitting the continuous wire described above, the continuous wire is knitted from the front needle bed toward the double-sided knitted fabric, and from the double-sided knitted fabric. It slips out toward the front needle bed.
また、上述した連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地において、前記連続的線材は、前記前針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記後針床方向に向かって抜け出している。 Further, in the double-sided knitted fabric that forms the curved shape by knitting the continuous wire described above, the continuous wire is knitted from the front needle bed toward the double-sided knitted fabric, and from the double-sided knitted fabric. It has slipped out toward the rear needle bed.
また、上述した連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地において、前記連続的線材は、前記後針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記後針床方向に向かって抜け出している。 Further, in the double-sided knitted fabric that forms the curved shape by knitting the continuous wire described above, the continuous wire is knitted from the rear needle bed toward the double-sided knitted fabric, and from the double-sided knitted fabric. It has slipped out toward the rear needle bed.
また、上述した連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地において、前記連続的線材は、前記後針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記前針床方向に向かって抜け出している。 Further, in the double-sided knitted fabric that forms the curved shape by knitting the continuous wire described above, the continuous wire is knitted from the rear needle bed toward the double-sided knitted fabric, and from the double-sided knitted fabric. It slips out toward the front needle bed.
また、上述した連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地において、前記連続的線材は、導電線材、非導電線材或いはこれ等の組合せのいずれかとしている。 Moreover, in the double-sided knitted fabric which forms the curved shape by weaving the continuous wire described above, the continuous wire is any one of a conductive wire, a non-conductive wire, or a combination thereof.
以上のことから、本発明は、周知技術と比較して以下のような効果を達することができる。
第一に、本発明は、前記両面編地に前記連続的線材を編込むことができ、前記両面編地に好ましい厚さ及び嵩高効果を維持することができることで、消費者のニーズに応えている。
第二に、本発明は、前記連続的線材を前記両面編地に編込む際に湾曲した形状を更に形成することができ、より異なる色彩或いはより絵柄を変化させることが可能な編地を編織することができる。
第三に、本発明に係る前記両面編地に前記連続的線材を編込む際、前記前編針と前記後編針とのいずれもが前記連続的線材に引っ掛かることもないため、編込む前記連続的線材に傷が発生するという問題も比較的発生せず、且つ前記連続的線材が前記両面編地に編込む際に湾曲した形状を形成することができることから、ケーブルを加工して製造された導電糸といった特殊な材料をさらに活用して前記両面編地に編込むことができ、より変化を有した編地を生産して急速に変化する市場のニーズに応えている。
From the above, the present invention can achieve the following effects as compared with known techniques.
First, the present invention responds to consumer needs by being able to knit the continuous wire into the double-sided knitted fabric and maintaining a favorable thickness and bulky effect on the double-sided knitted fabric. Yes.
Second, the present invention can further form a curved shape when the continuous wire is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric, and knitted a knitted fabric capable of changing different colors or patterns. can do.
Third, when the continuous wire is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric according to the present invention, neither the front knitting needle nor the back knitting needle is caught on the continuous wire, so that the continuous knitting is performed. Since the problem that the wire material is damaged does not occur relatively, and the continuous wire material can form a curved shape when knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric, the conductive material manufactured by processing the cable is used. Special materials such as yarn can be further utilized to knit into the double-sided knitted fabric, producing more varied knitted fabrics to meet rapidly changing market needs.
はじめに、本発明に係る発明を実施するための形態を説明する前に、本発明で述べている横編機（Ｆｌａｔ Ｂｅｄ Ｋｎｉｔｔｉｎｇ Ｍａｃｈｉｎｅ）は、日本の株式会社島精機製作所が製造し且つすでに周知となっている型番ＳＶＲ０９３ＳＰの機種を主に使用していることを言及するが、本発明はこの機種の使用に限定するものではなく、また、上述した横編機はすでに周知となっている技術である上、当該業者も熟知した技術であることから、本文において、前記横編機の構成に関する部分は、簡略した形で述べるため、符号をあえて付せずに説明すると、
前記横編機は、前針床と、後針床と、ループプレッサーベッド（Ｌｏｏｐ Ｐｒｅｓｓｅｒ Ｂｅｄ）と、前記前針床、前記後針床及び前記ループプレッサーベッドの上方に設けるキャリッジ（Ｃａｒｒｉａｇｅ）と、前記キャリッジの下方に設ける複数の給糸口（Ｙａｒｎ Ｆｅｅｄｅｒ）とを少なくとも有し、前記前針床は、複数の前編針を設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針と交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針を設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針と前記後編針との間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片及び左向き編織押圧片をそれぞれ交互に設けている。
First, before explaining the mode for carrying out the invention according to the present invention, the flat knitting machine described in the present invention is manufactured and manufactured by Shima Seiki Co., Ltd. in Japan. It is mentioned that the model number SVR093SP is mainly used, but the present invention is not limited to the use of this model, and the above-described flat knitting machine is a well-known technology. In addition, since the technology is also familiar to the contractor, in the main text, the part relating to the configuration of the flat knitting machine will be described in a simplified form.
The flat knitting machine includes a front needle bed, a rear needle bed, a loop presser bed, a carriage provided above the front needle bed, the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed, It has at least a plurality of yarn feeders (Yarn Feeder) provided below the carriage, the front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles, and the rear needle bed is crossed with the plurality of front knitting needles, A plurality of back knitting needles are provided at corresponding locations, the loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the back needle bed, and the loop presser bed is a gap between the plurality of front knitting needles and the back knitting needles. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces are alternately provided at locations corresponding to the above.
本発明に係る連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地に関する好ましい実施例及びその詳細な技術的内容は、図面を参照しつつ以下のとおりに説明する。 A preferred embodiment and detailed technical contents of a double-sided knitted fabric that forms a curved shape by weaving a continuous wire according to the present invention will be described as follows with reference to the drawings.
まず、本発明に係る第一実施例の編織工程の一部分を示す模式図である図１と、この図１によって編織された両面編地の平面構造を示す模式図である図２と、この図２の局部を示す拡大斜視図である図３を参照されたい。図２及び図３から分かるとおり、本発明は、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を提供するものであって、前記両面編地は、前記横編機によって編織されており、前記前針床は、複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆを設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針ａ〜ｇを設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記複数の後編針ａ〜ｇとの間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ，ｆＦ及び左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇ，Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂをそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材１００を有し、前記連続的線材１００は、導電糸、銅電繊維或いはエナメル線等といった導電線材、木綿糸、麻糸、羊毛糸或いは化学繊維等といった非導電線材、又はこれ等の組合せのいずれかとし、且つ前記連続的線材１００は、前記両面編地に編込まれて複数のループセット４Ａ，４Ｂ，４Ｃを形成してい。ここでは、図３を例として説明しており、さらに図１を参照すると分かるとおり、前記ループセット４Ａは、一つの編織工程１における前記前編針Ａ及び前記前編針Ａ両側にある前記後編針ａ，ｂと、次の編織工程２における前記前編針Ａ及び二つの前記後編針ａ，ｂとがフックしてループ４１Ａ，４１ａ，４１ｂ，４２Ａ，４２ａ，４２ｂを形成したものより構成し、前記ループセット４Ｂは、一つの編織工程１における前記前編針Ｂ及び前記前編針Ｂ両側にある前記後編針ｂ，ｃと、次の編織工程２における前記前編針Ｂ及び二つの前記後編針ｂ，ｃとがフックしてループ４１Ｂ，４１ｂ，４１ｃ，４２Ｂ，４２ｂ，４２ｃを形成したものより構成し、前記ループセット４Ｃは、一つの編織工程３における前記前編針Ｃ及び前記前編針Ｃ両側にある前記後編針ｃ，ｄと、次の編織工程４における前記前編針Ｃ及び二つの前記後編針ｃ，ｄとがフックしてループ４３Ｃ，４３ｃ，４３ｄ，４４Ｃ，４４ｃ，４４ｄを形成したものより構成し、このうち、前記ループセット４Ｂは前記編織工程１，２に位置し、前記編織工程３，４に位置する前記ループセット４Ｃと異なることで、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成することができる。そのうち、前記連続的線材１００は、前記前針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記前針床方向に向かって抜け出したり、前記前針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記後針床方向に向かって抜け出したりすることができ、同じように、前記後針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記後針床方向に向かって抜け出したり、前記後針床から前記両面編地の方向に向かって編込み、前記両面編地から前記前針床方向に向かって抜け出したりすることもできる。 First, FIG. 1 which is a schematic diagram showing a part of the knitting process of the first embodiment according to the present invention, FIG. 2 which is a schematic diagram showing a planar structure of a double-sided knitted fabric knitted by FIG. 1, and FIG. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is an enlarged perspective view showing two localities. 2 and 3, the present invention provides a double-sided knitted fabric in which a continuous wire is knitted to form a curved shape, and the double-sided knitted fabric is knitted by the flat knitting machine. The front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles A to F, and the back needle bed has a plurality of back knitting needles a to g at corresponding positions so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles A to F. The loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed has a gap between the plurality of front knitting needles A to F and the plurality of back knitting needles a to g. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, eE, fF and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces Fg, Ef, De, Cd, Bc, Ab are provided alternately, respectively. The plurality of rightward knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC The continuous wire 100 is pressed by dD and eE and knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric. The continuous wire 100 is made of conductive wire, copper wire, enamel wire, etc., cotton wire, hemp yarn, wool yarn Alternatively, it is either a non-conductive wire such as a chemical fiber or a combination thereof, and the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a plurality of loop sets 4A, 4B, 4C. Here, FIG. 3 is described as an example, and as can be seen with reference to FIG. 1, the loop set 4A includes the front knitting needle A and the back knitting needle a on both sides of the front knitting needle A in one knitting process 1. , B and the first knitting needle A and the two second knitting needles a, b in the next knitting process 2 are hooked to form loops 41A, 41a, 41b, 42A, 42a, 42b, and the loop The set 4B includes the front knitting needle B and the back knitting needles b and c on both sides of the front knitting needle B and the front knitting needle B in one knitting process 1, the front knitting needle B and the two back knitting needles b and c in the next knitting process 2. Are hooked to form loops 41B, 41b, 41c, 42B, 42b, 42c, and the loop set 4C includes the front knitting needle C and the front knitting needle C in one knitting process 3. The back knitting needles c, d on the side, the front knitting needle C and the two back knitting needles c, d in the next knitting process 4 are hooked to form loops 43C, 43c, 43d, 44C, 44c, 44d. Among them, the loop set 4B is located in the knitting process 1 and 2 and is different from the loop set 4C located in the knitting process 3 and 4, so that the continuous wire 100 generates a drop. Thus, the curved portion 101 can be formed. Among them, the continuous wire 100 is knitted from the front needle bed in the direction of the double-sided knitted fabric, pulled out from the double-sided knitted fabric in the direction of the front needle bed, or from the front needle bed to the double-sided knitted fabric. Knit toward the direction of the ground, can be pulled out from the double-sided knitted fabric toward the rear needle bed direction, similarly, knitted from the rear needle bed toward the double-sided knitted fabric, Pulling out from the double-sided knitted fabric in the direction of the back needle bed, knitting from the back needle bed in the direction of the double-sided knitted fabric, and pulling out from the double-sided knitted fabric in the direction of the front needle bed. You can also.
本発明をより分かり易く説明するため、再度、図１を参照すると、本発明で述べている横編機が図面にあるキャリッジ運動方向３０のように左側に向かって編織し始めると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程１にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。さらに、図３を併せて参照すると、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程２の動作を行うと、給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ａＡは、前記連続的線材１００の第一押圧点１１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記ループ４１Ａが前記編織工程２において形成する前記ループ４２Ａ，４２ａ，４２ｂに固定することができるようにし、前記連続的線材１００を前記ループセット４Ａに編込ませ、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｂＢは、前記連続的線材１００の第二押圧点１２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記ループ４１Ｂが前記編織工程２において形成する前記ループ４２Ｂ，４２ｂ，４２ｃに固定することができるようにし、前記連続的線材１００を前記ループセット４Ｂに編込ませ、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程３にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程４の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｃＣは、前記連続的線材１００の第三押圧点１３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記ループ４３Ｃが前記編織工程４において形成する前記ループ４４Ｃ，４４ｃ，４４ｄに固定することができるようにし、前記連続的線材１００を前記ループセット４Ｃに編込ませ、このとき、前記ループセット４Ｂは前記編織工程１，２に位置し、前記編織工程３，４に位置する前記ループセット４Ｃと異なることから、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成することができる。
同じように、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程５にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程６の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第四押圧点１４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時に前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませ、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程７にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程８の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｅの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｅＥは、前記連続的線材１００の第五押圧点１５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｆまで前進した時に前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。
なお、上述した内容中でループセットの形成及び組合せを詳細に述べていることから、図面上の符号及びその説明を簡略化するため、下記において述べるループセットは、符合を付して説明することはない。
In order to explain the present invention more clearly, referring to FIG. 1 again, when the flat knitting machine described in the present invention starts knitting toward the left side as in the carriage movement direction 30 in the drawing, the front knitting needle A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 1. Furthermore, referring also to FIG. 3, when the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 2 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle A, the rightward knitting pressing piece aA. Immediately presses the first pressing point 11 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the loop 41A causes the loop 41A to perform the knitting process. The continuous wire 100 is knitted into the loop set 4A so that the yarn feeder 10 is continuously before the front knitting needle B. When advanced, the rightward knitted fabric pressing piece bB immediately presses the second pressing point 12 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle c, The continuous wire 100 can be fixed to the loops 42B, 42b, and 42c formed by the loop 41B in the knitting process 2, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the loop set 4B, and the carriage motion When the direction 30 moves toward the left side again, at this time, the yarn feeder 10 is located above the rear knitting needle c and rises, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, and the front knitting needle A -F and the back knitting needles ag are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 3. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 4 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle C, the rightward knitting pressing piece cC is the first of the continuous wire 100. The three pressing points 13 are immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the loop 43C is fixed to the loops 44C, 44c and 44d formed in the knitting process 4. The continuous wire 100 is knitted into the loop set 4C, and at this time, the loop set 4B is located in the knitting process 1, 2 and the loop set located in the knitting process 3, 4 Since it is different from 4C, the continuous wire 100 can generate a drop to form the curved portion 101.
Similarly, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. The front knitting needles A to F and the back knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 5. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the weaving step 6 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle D, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD becomes the first wire of the continuous wire 100. The four pressing points 14 are immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric, and the carriage movement direction 30 is again on the left side. At this time, the yarn feeder 10 is located above the rear knitting needle e and rises, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, and the front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needle are set. The needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 7. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 8 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle E, the rightward knitting pressing piece eE becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. The five pressing points 15 are immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle f, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set.
Since the formation and combination of loop sets are described in detail in the above description, the loop sets described below are described with reference numerals in order to simplify the reference numerals on the drawings and the description thereof. There is no.
次に、本発明に係る第二実施例の編織工程の一部分を示す模式図である図４と、この図４によって編織された両面編地の平面構造を示す模式図である図５とを同時に参照されたい。図面から分かるとおり、前記前針床は、複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆを設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針ａ〜ｇを設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記複数の後編針ａ〜ｇとの間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ，ｆＦ及び左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇ，Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂをそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ，ｆＦにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材１００を有している。本発明に係る好ましい第二実施例をより分かり易く説明するため、図４を参照すると、本発明で述べている横編機が図面にあるキャリッジ運動方向３０のように左側に向かって編織し始めると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程１にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程２の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ａＡは、前記連続的線材１００の第一押圧点１１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｂＢは、前記連続的線材１００の第二押圧点１２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程３にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程４の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｃＣは、前記連続的線材１００の第三押圧点１３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成している。
同じように、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程５にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程６の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第四押圧点１４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時に前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、また、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程７にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程８の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｅの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｅＥは、前記連続的線材１００の第五押圧点１５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｆまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材１００に落差を発生させてもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｆの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｆＦは、前記連続的線材１００の第六押圧点１６を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｇまで前進した時前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。最後に、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｇの上方に位置して上昇し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程９にあるように、フックしてループを形成し、図５のような、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を編織している。
Next, FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram showing a part of the knitting process of the second embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram showing the planar structure of the double-sided knitted fabric woven by this FIG. Please refer. As can be seen from the drawings, the front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles A to F, and the rear needle bed is a plurality of back knitting needles a at corresponding locations so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles A to F. ˜g, the loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed includes the plurality of front knitting needles A to F and the plurality of back knitting needles a to g. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, eE, fF and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces Fg, Ef, De, Cd, Bc, Ab are provided alternately at locations corresponding to the gaps of the two-sided knitted fabric. Has a continuous wire 100 that is pressed by the plurality of rightward knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, eE, fF and knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric. In order to explain the preferred second embodiment of the present invention more clearly, referring to FIG. 4, the flat knitting machine described in the present invention starts knitting toward the left side as shown in the carriage movement direction 30 in the drawing. The front knitting needles A to F and the back knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 1. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 2 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle A, the rightward knitting pressing piece aA becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When one pressing point 11 is immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle B, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece bB immediately presses the second pressing point 12 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 When the needle moves forward to the rear knitting needle c, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric again to form a loop set, and the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again. Yarn feeder 10 The upper knitting needle c is positioned above the rear knitting needle c and rises, and this position is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, so that the front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g are in the knitting process 3. Hook and form a loop. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 4 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle C, the rightward knitting pressing piece cC is the first of the continuous wire 100. When the three pressing points 13 are immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form the curved portion 101.
Similarly, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. The front knitting needles A to F and the back knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 5. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the weaving step 6 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle D, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD becomes the first wire of the continuous wire 100. The four pressing points 14 are immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, When the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle e at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. The front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 7. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 8 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle E, the rightward knitting pressing piece eE becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When the five pressing points 15 are immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle f, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, a drop is generated in the continuous wire 100 to form another curved portion 101. When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle F, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece fF immediately presses the sixth pressing point 16 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder. When 10 advances to the back knitting needle g, the continuous wire 100 is knitted again into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. Finally, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, at this time, the yarn feeder 10 rises while being positioned above the rear knitting needle g, and the front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to As in g, we are knitting a double-sided knitted fabric that hooks to form a loop and forms a curved shape by knitting a continuous wire as shown in FIG.
次に、本発明に係る第三実施例の編織工程の一部分を示す模式図である図６と、この図６によって編織された両面編地の平面構造を示す模式図である図７とを同時に参照されたい。図面から分かるとおり、前記前針床は、複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆを設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針ａ〜ｇを設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記複数の後編針ａ〜ｇとの間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ，ｆＦ及び左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇ，Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂをそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ，ｆＦにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材１００と、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇ，Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材２００とを有している。本発明に係る好ましい第三実施例をより分かり易く説明するため、図６を参照すると、本発明で述べている横編機が図面にあるキャリッジ運動方向３０のように左側に向かって編織し始めると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程１にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程２の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ａＡは、前記連続的線材１００の第一押圧点１１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｂＢは、前記連続的線材１００の第二押圧点１２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定すると同時に、もう一つの給糸口２０を提供して前記後編針ｇより右から左に前記連続的線材２００を給糸し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｆの手前まで前進すると、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇは、前記連続的線材２００の第一押圧点２１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｆまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｅの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｅｆは、前記連続的線材２００の第二押圧点２２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口２０が左に向かって継続的に前進すると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程３にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程４の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｃＣは、前記連続的線材１００の第三押圧点１３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成し、前記給糸口２０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定している。
同じように、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅは、前記連続的線材２００の第三押圧点２３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材２００は落差を発生させて湾曲部２０１を形成し、前記給糸口２０が左に向かって継続的に前進すると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程５にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程６の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第四押圧点１４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記給糸口２０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、また、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｃｄは、前記連続的線材２００の第四押圧点２４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程７にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程８の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｅの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｅＥは、前記連続的線材１００の第五押圧点１５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｆまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材１００に落差を発生させてもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｆの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｆＦは、前記連続的線材１００の第六押圧点１６を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｇまで前進した時前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記給糸口２０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定している。最後に、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｇの上方に位置して上昇し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｂｃは、前記連続的線材２００の第五押圧点２５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材２００は落差を発生させてもう一つの湾曲部２０１を形成している。前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ａｂは、前記連続的線材２００の第六押圧点２６を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ａまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程９にあるように、フックしてループを形成し、図７のような、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を編織している。
Next, FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram showing a part of the knitting process of the third embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram showing the planar structure of the double-sided knitted fabric woven by this FIG. Please refer. As can be seen from the drawings, the front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles A to F, and the rear needle bed is a plurality of back knitting needles a at corresponding locations so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles A to F. ˜g, the loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed includes the plurality of front knitting needles A to F and the plurality of back knitting needles a to g. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, eE, fF and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces Fg, Ef, De, Cd, Bc, Ab are provided alternately at locations corresponding to the gaps of the two-sided knitted fabric. Is a continuous wire 100 that is pressed by the plurality of rightward knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, eE, fF and knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric, and the leftward woven fabric pressing pieces Fg, Ef, De, Cd, Pressed by Bc, Ab And a continuous wire 200 writes knitted in the double-sided knitted fabric. In order to explain the third preferred embodiment of the present invention more clearly, referring to FIG. 6, the flat knitting machine described in the present invention starts knitting toward the left side as shown in the carriage movement direction 30 in the drawing. The front knitting needles A to F and the back knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 1. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 2 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle A, the rightward knitting pressing piece aA becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When one pressing point 11 is immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle B, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece bB immediately presses the second pressing point 12 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 When the needle moves forward to the rear knitting needle c, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric again to form a loop set, and the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again. Yarn feeder 10 It is positioned above the rear knitting needle c and rises, and this point is set as a starting position for the next yarn feeding, and at the same time, another yarn feeder 20 is provided to continuously move the right knitting needle g from the right to the left. When the wire 200 is fed and the yarn feeder 20 advances to the front of the front knitting needle F, the leftward weaving pressing piece Fg immediately presses the first pressing point 21 of the continuous wire 200 downward. When the yarn feeder 20 advances to the rear knitting needle f, the continuous wire 200 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, and the yarn feeder 20 continues until the front knitting needle E is reached. The left-side knitted fabric pressing piece Ef immediately presses the second pressing point 22 of the continuous wire 200 downward, and when the yarn feeder 20 advances to the rear knitting needle e, Wire 200 is again made into the double-sided knitted fabric When the yarn feeder 20 is continuously advanced toward the left, the front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g are hooked as in the knitting process 3. To form a loop. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 4 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle C, the rightward knitting pressing piece cC is the first of the continuous wire 100. When the three pressing points 13 are immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form a curved portion 101, the yarn feeder 20 is located above the rear knitting needle e and rises, and this point is set as a starting position for the next yarn feeding. doing.
Similarly, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. When the yarn feeder 20 is set to advance to the front of the front knitting needle D, the leftward weaving pressing piece De immediately presses the third pressing point 23 of the continuous wire 200 downward, and the feeding When the yarn port 20 moves forward to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 200 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, the continuous wire 200 generates a drop to form a curved portion 201. When the yarn feeder 20 continuously advances toward the left, the front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g hook to form a loop as in the knitting process 5. ing. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the weaving step 6 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle D, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD becomes the first wire of the continuous wire 100. When the four pressing points 14 are immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the yarn feeder 20 is located above the rear knitting needle d and rises, this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, and when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, At this time, the yarn feeder 10 is positioned above the rear knitting needle e and rises, and when this portion is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, the yarn feeder 20 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle C. , The leftward weaving pressing piece C Presses the fourth pressing point 24 of the continuous wire 200 immediately downward, and when the yarn feeder 20 advances to the rear knitting needle c, the continuous wire 200 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric. Further, a loop set is formed, and the front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 7. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 8 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle E, the rightward knitting pressing piece eE becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When the five pressing points 15 are immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle f, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, a drop is generated in the continuous wire 100 to form another curved portion 101. When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle F, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece fF immediately presses the sixth pressing point 16 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder. When 10 advances to the back knitting needle g, the continuous wire 100 is knitted again into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, the yarn feeder 20 is located above the back knitting needle c. Ascending, this point is set as the starting position for the next yarn feeding. Finally, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle g, and the yarn feeder 20 reaches the front of the front knitting needle B. When advanced, the leftward weaving pressing piece Bc immediately presses the fifth pressing point 25 of the continuous wire 200 downward, and when the yarn feeder 20 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous The wire rod 200 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, the continuous wire rod 200 generates a drop to form another curved portion 201. When the yarn feeder 20 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle A, the leftward weaving fabric pressing piece Ab immediately presses the sixth pressing point 26 of the continuous wire 200 downward, and the yarn feeder 20 When it advances to the back knitting needle a, the continuous wire 200 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric again to form a loop set. The front knitting needles A to F and the back knitting needles a to g As shown in FIG. 7, a double-sided knitted fabric is formed by hooking to form a loop and knitting a continuous wire as shown in FIG. 7 to form a curved shape.
次に、本発明に係る第四実施例の編織工程の一部分を示す模式図である図８と、この図８によって編織された両面編地の平面構造を示す模式図である図９とを同時に参照されたい。図面から分かるとおり、前記前針床は、複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｅを設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｅと交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針ａ〜ｆを設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記複数の後編針ａ〜ｆとの間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ及び左向き編織押圧片Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂをそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材１００を有している。本発明に係る好ましい第四実施例をより分かり易く説明するため、図８を参照すると、本発明で述べている横編機が図面にあるキャリッジ運動方向３０のように左側に向かって編織し始めると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程１にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程２の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ａＡは、前記連続的線材１００の第一押圧点１１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｂＢは、前記連続的線材１００の第二押圧点１２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程３にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度右側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程４にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このときも、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程５にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がまた再度右側に向かって動くと、このときも先程と同じように、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程６にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がまた再度左側に向かって動くと、このときも依然、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程７にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がさらに再度右側に向かって編織工程８の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｃＣは、前記連続的線材１００の第三押圧点１３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成している。
同じように、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に右に向かって動くと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第四押圧点１４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時に前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、また、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度継続的に右に向かって動くと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｅの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｅＥは、前記連続的線材１００の第五押圧点１５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｆまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。最後に、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｆの上方に位置して上昇し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程９にあるように、フックしてループを形成し、図９のような、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を編織している。
Next, FIG. 8 which is a schematic diagram showing a part of the knitting process of the fourth embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 which is a schematic diagram showing the planar structure of the double-sided knitted fabric woven by this FIG. Please refer. As can be seen from the drawing, the front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles A to E, and the rear needle bed is a plurality of back knitting needles a at corresponding positions so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles A to E. To f, the loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed includes the plurality of front knitting needles A to E and the plurality of back knitting needles a to f. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, and eE and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces Ef, De, Cd, Bc, and Ab are alternately provided at locations corresponding to the gaps, and the double-sided knitted fabric includes the plurality of double-sided knitted fabrics. The continuous wire rod 100 is pressed by the rightward knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, and eE and knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric. To explain the fourth preferred embodiment according to the present invention more clearly, referring to FIG. 8, the flat knitting machine described in the present invention starts to weave toward the left side as shown in the carriage movement direction 30 in the drawing. The front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 1. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 2 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle A, the rightward knitting pressing piece aA becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When one pressing point 11 is immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle B, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece bB immediately presses the second pressing point 12 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 When the needle moves forward to the rear knitting needle c, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric again to form a loop set, and the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again. Yarn feeder 10 The upper knitting needle c is positioned above the rear knitting needle c and rises, and this position is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. The front knitting needles A to E and the rear knitting needles a to f are in the knitting process 3. Hook and form a loop. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves to the right again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle c at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, The front knitting needles A to E and the rear knitting needles a to f are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 4. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves again toward the left side, the yarn feeder 10 is also raised above the rear knitting needle c, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. The front knitting needles A to E and the rear knitting needles a to f are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 5. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves again toward the right side, the yarn feeder 10 rises above the second knitting needle c, and the yarn is fed next. As the start position, the front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 6. When the carriage movement direction 30 again moves toward the left side, the yarn feeder 10 still rises above the rear knitting needle c, and this point is set as a starting position for the next yarn feeding. The front knitting needles A to E and the rear knitting needles a to f are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 7. When the carriage movement direction 30 further performs the operation of the knitting process 8 toward the right side again, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle C, the rightward knitting pressing piece cC becomes the continuous wire 100. The third pressing point 13 is immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form the curved portion 101.
Similarly, when the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves to the right, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle D, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD is formed on the continuous wire 100. The fourth pressing point 14 is immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the carriage movement direction 30 continues to move to the right again, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle E, the rightward weaving pressing piece eE becomes the fifth wire of the continuous wire 100. When the pressing point 15 is immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle f, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. Finally, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle f, and the front knitting needles A to E and the rear knitting needles a to As in f, we are knitting a double-sided knitted fabric that hooks to form a loop and forms a curved shape by knitting a continuous wire as shown in FIG.
次に、本発明に係る第五実施例の編織工程の一部分を示す模式図である図１０と、この図１０によって編織された両面編地の平面構造を示す模式図である図１１とを同時に参照されたい。図面から分かるとおり、前記前針床は、複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｅを設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｅと交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針ａ〜ｆを設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記複数の後編針ａ〜ｆとの間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ及び左向き編織押圧片Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂをそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ及び前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材１００を有している。本発明に係る好ましい第五実施例をより分かり易く説明するため、図１０を参照すると、本発明で述べている横編機が図面にあるキャリッジ運動方向３０のように左側に向かって編織し始めると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｅと前記後編針ａ〜ｆとは、編織工程１にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程２の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ａＡは、前記連続的線材１００の第一押圧点１１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｂＢは、前記連続的線材１００の第二押圧点１２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｃの手前までなおも継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｃＣは、前記連続的線材１００の第三押圧点１３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前までさらに継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第四押圧点１４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定することから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅは、前記連続的線材１００の第五押圧点１５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程３にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度右側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定することから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に右側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで右側に向かって前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第六押圧点１６を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程４にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差を再度発生させてもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がさらにまた左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定することから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅは、前記連続的線材１００の第七押圧点１７を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程５にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差をさらに発生させてさらにもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がさらにまた右側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定することから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に右側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで右側に向かって前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第八押圧点１８を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程６にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差をさらに発生させてさらにもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がなおもまた左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定することから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅは、前記連続的線材１００の第九押圧点１９を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程７にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差をさらにまた発生させてさらにまたもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成し、図１１のような、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を編織している。 Next, FIG. 10 which is a schematic diagram showing a part of the knitting process of the fifth embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 11 which is a schematic diagram showing the planar structure of the double-sided knitted fabric knitted by this FIG. Please refer. As can be seen from the drawing, the front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles A to E, and the rear needle bed is a plurality of back knitting needles a at corresponding positions so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles A to E. To f, the loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed includes the plurality of front knitting needles A to E and the plurality of back knitting needles a to f. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, and eE and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces Ef, De, Cd, Bc, and Ab are alternately provided at locations corresponding to the gaps, and the double-sided knitted fabric includes the plurality of double-sided knitted fabrics. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD and the left-side knitted fabric pressing piece De, and the continuous wire 100 knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric. In order to explain the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention more clearly, referring to FIG. 10, the flat knitting machine described in the present invention starts knitting toward the left side as shown in the carriage movement direction 30 in the drawing. The front knitting needles A to E and the back knitting needles a to f are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 1. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 2 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle A, the rightward knitting pressing piece aA becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When the one pressing point 11 is immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. . When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle B, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece bB immediately presses the second pressing point 12 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder When 10 advances to the back knitting needle c, the continuous wire 100 is knitted again into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the yarn feeder 10 continues to advance even before the front knitting needle C, the rightward weaving pressing piece cC immediately presses the third pressing point 13 of the continuous wire 100 downward, When the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 100 is knitted again into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the yarn feeder 10 continues to advance further to the front of the front knitting needle D, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD immediately presses the fourth pressing point 14 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the feeding When the yarn port 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 100 is knitted again into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle e at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. When the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 moves toward the left side before the front knitting needle D. When advanced, the leftward weaving pressing piece De immediately presses the fifth pressing point 15 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, The wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 3, the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form the curved portion 101. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves to the right again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. When the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves toward the right side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 moves toward the right side before the front knitting needle D. When moving forward, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD immediately presses the sixth pressing point 16 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the rear knitting needle e, The wire rod 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 4, the continuous wire rod 100 again generates a drop to form another curved portion 101. Have . When the carriage movement direction 30 further moves toward the left side, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle e at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. When the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 moves toward the left until the front of the front knitting needle D. The left-side knitted fabric pressing piece De immediately presses the seventh pressing point 17 of the continuous wire 100 downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d. The target wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 5, the continuous wire 100 further generates a drop to generate another curved portion 10. To form a. When the carriage movement direction 30 further moves toward the right side, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. When the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves toward the right side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 moves to the right until the front knitting needle D is reached. The rightward weaving pressing piece dD immediately presses the eighth pressing point 18 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e. The target wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 6, the continuous wire 100 further generates a drop to generate another curved portion 10. To form a. When the carriage movement direction 30 still moves toward the left side, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle e at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. Therefore, when the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 is moved to the left side before the front knitting needle D. When moving forward, the leftward weaving pressing piece De immediately presses the ninth pressing point 19 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the rear knitting needle d, The continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 7, the continuous wire 100 further generates a drop to create another bay. The section 101 is formed, as shown in FIG. 11, and knitting or weaving a double-sided knitted fabric to form a curved crowded knitting a continuous wire shape.
次に、本発明に係る第六実施例の編織工程の一部分を示す模式図である図１２と、この図１２によって編織された両面編地の平面構造を示す模式図である図１３とを同時に参照されたい。図面から分かるとおり、前記前針床は、複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｄを設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｄと交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針ａ〜ｅを設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｄと前記複数の後編針ａ〜ｅとの間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ及び左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂをそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ及び前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材１００を有している。本発明に係る好ましい第六実施例をより分かり易く説明するため、図１２を参照すると、本発明で述べている横編機が図面にあるキャリッジ運動方向３０のように左側に向かって編織し始めると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｄと前記後編針ａ〜ｅとは、編織工程１にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程２の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ａＡは、前記連続的線材１００の第一押圧点１１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｂＢは、前記連続的線材１００の第二押圧点１２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｄと前記後編針ａ〜ｅとは、編織工程３にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程４の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｃＣは、前記連続的線材１００の第三押圧点１３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成している。
同じように、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｄと前記後編針ａ〜ｅとは、編織工程５にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程６の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第四押圧点１４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時に前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。また、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、このことから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅは、前記連続的線材１００の第五押圧点１５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程７にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度右側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定すると同時に、前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸し、前記給糸口１０の開始位置を前記後編針ｃの上方に移動することから、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｄと前記後編針ａ〜ｅとは、編織工程８にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がまた左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｂｃは、前記連続的線材１００の第六押圧点１６を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程９にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差を即座に再度発生させてもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がさらにまた左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ａｂは、前記連続的線材１００の第七押圧点１７を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ａまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、図１３のような、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を編織している。
Next, FIG. 12 which is a schematic diagram showing a part of the knitting process of the sixth embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 13 which is a schematic diagram showing the planar structure of the double-sided knitted fabric woven by this FIG. Please refer. As can be seen from the drawings, the front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles A to D, and the rear needle bed is a plurality of back knitting needles a at corresponding positions so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles A to D. -E, the loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed includes the plurality of front knitting needles A to D and the plurality of back knitting needles a to e. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, and dD and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces De, Cd, Bc, and Ab are alternately provided at locations corresponding to the gaps, and the double-sided knitted fabric includes the plurality of right-side knitted fabric pressing members. It has a continuous wire 100 which is pressed by the pieces aA, bB, cC, dD and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces De, Bc, Ab and is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric. In order to explain the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention more clearly, referring to FIG. 12, the flat knitting machine described in the present invention starts knitting toward the left side as in the carriage movement direction 30 in the drawing. The front knitting needles A to D and the rear knitting needles a to e are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 1. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 2 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle A, the rightward knitting pressing piece aA becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When one pressing point 11 is immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle B, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece bB immediately presses the second pressing point 12 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 Is advanced to the back knitting needle c, the continuous wire 100 is knitted again into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle c at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, The front knitting needles A to D and the rear knitting needles a to e are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 3. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 4 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle C, the rightward knitting pressing piece cC is the first of the continuous wire 100. When the three pressing points 13 are immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form the curved portion 101.
Similarly, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. The front knitting needles A to D and the rear knitting needles a to e are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 5. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the weaving step 6 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle D, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD becomes the first wire of the continuous wire 100. The four pressing points 14 are immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle e at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for the next yarn feeding. Therefore, when the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 reaches the front of the front knitting needle D. When the left knitted fabric pressing piece De moves forward to the left, it immediately presses the fifth pressing point 15 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d. The continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 7, the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form the curved portion 101. ing. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves to the right again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and at the same time, this portion is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, Since the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100 and moves the starting position of the yarn feeder 10 above the rear knitting needle c, the front knitting needles A to D and the rear knitting needles a to e are As in the knitting process 8, a hook is formed to form a loop. When the carriage movement direction 30 also moves toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 advances toward the left before the front knitting needle B. The leftward weaving pressing piece Bc immediately presses the sixth pressing point 16 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 is moved. The double-sided knitted fabric is knitted to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 9, the continuous wire 100 immediately generates a drop again to form another curved portion 101. Yes. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves further toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 advances toward the left side before the front knitting needle A. The leftward weaving pressing piece Ab immediately presses the seventh pressing point 17 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle a, the continuous wire 100 Are knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, and a double-sided knitted fabric that forms a curved shape by knitting a continuous wire as shown in FIG. 13 is knitted.
次に、本発明に係る第七実施例の編織工程の一部分を示す模式図である図１４と、この図１４によって編織された両面編地の平面構造を示す模式図である図１５とを同時に参照されたい。図面から分かるとおり、前記前針床は、複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆを設け、前記後針床は、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと交錯するように、対応する箇所に複数の後編針ａ〜ｇを設け、前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記前針床或いは前記後針床の上方に設け、且つ前記ループプレッサーベッドは、前記複数の前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記複数の後編針ａ〜ｇとの間隙に対応する箇所に右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ，ｅＥ，ｆＦ及び左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇ，Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ，Ｃｄ，Ｂｃ，Ａｂをそれぞれ交互に設け、そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ａＡ，ｂＢ，ｃＣ，ｄＤ及び前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅ，Ｂｃにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材１００と、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇ，Ｅｆ，Ｄｅ及び前記複数の右向き編織押圧片ｄＤ，ｆＦにより押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材２００とを有している。本発明に係る好ましい第七実施例をより分かり易く説明するため、図１４を参照すると、本発明で述べている横編機が図面にあるキャリッジ運動方向３０のように左側に向かって編織し始めると、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程１にあるように、フックしてループを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程２の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ａＡは、前記連続的線材１００の第一押圧点１１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記右向き編織押圧片ｂＢは、前記連続的線材１００の第二押圧点１２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｃまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｃの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程３にあるように、フックしてループを形成し、これと同時に、もう一つの給糸口２０を提供して前記後編針ｇより右から左に前記連続的線材２００を給糸し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｆの手前まで前進すると、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｆｇは、前記連続的線材２００の第一押圧点２１を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｆまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｅの手前まで継続的に前進すると、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｅｆは、前記連続的線材２００の第二押圧点２２を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程４の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｃＣは、前記連続的線材１００の第三押圧点１３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成し、前記給糸口２０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定している。
同じように、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程５にあるように、フックしてループを形成し、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅは、前記連続的線材２００の第三押圧点２３を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記連続的線材２００は落差を発生させて湾曲部２０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が右側に向かって編織工程６の動作を行うと、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、前記連続的線材１００の第四押圧点１４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時に前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、前記給糸口２０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、前記給糸口２０が再度前記連続的線材２００を給糸し始めて前記前編針Ｃの手前まで前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｄＤは、同時に前記連続的線材２００の第四押圧点２４を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｅまで前進した時に前記連続的線材２００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。また、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がまた左側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定し、このことから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が継続的に左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｄの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｄｅは、前記連続的線材１００の第五押圧点１５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｄまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程７にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差を発生させて湾曲部１０１を形成し、このとき、前記給糸口２０は前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０が再度右側に向かって動くと、このとき、前記給糸口１０は前記後編針ｄの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定すると同時に、前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸し、前記給糸口１０の開始位置を前記後編針ｃの上方に移動することから、前記前編針Ａ〜Ｆと前記後編針ａ〜ｇとは、編織工程８にあるように、フックしてループを形成し、またこのとき、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｅの上方に位置して上昇し、この箇所を次に給糸する開始位置として設定することから、前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がまた右側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口２０が前記連続的線材２００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口２０が前記前編針Ｆの手前まで右側に向かって前進した時、前記右向き編織押圧片ｆＦは、前記連続的線材２００の第五押圧点２５を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口２０が前記後編針ｇまで前進した時、前記連続的線材２００を再度前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がさらにまた左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ｂの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ｂｃは、前記連続的線材１００の第六押圧点１６を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ｂまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、このとき、編織工程９にあるように、前記連続的線材１００は落差を即座に再度発生させてもう一つの湾曲部１０１を形成している。前記キャリッジ運動方向３０がなおもまた左側に向かって動き且つ前記給糸口１０が前記連続的線材１００を給糸するようにすると、前記給糸口１０が前記前編針Ａの手前まで左側に向かって前進した時、前記左向き編織押圧片Ａｂは、前記連続的線材１００の第七押圧点１７を下に向かって即座に押圧し、前記給糸口１０が前記後編針ａまで前進した時、前記連続的線材１００を前記両面編地に編込ませてループセットを形成し、図１５のような、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地を編織している。
Next, FIG. 14 which is a schematic diagram showing a part of the knitting process of the seventh embodiment according to the present invention, and FIG. 15 which is a schematic diagram showing the planar structure of the double-sided knitted fabric woven by this FIG. Please refer. As can be seen from the drawings, the front needle bed is provided with a plurality of front knitting needles A to F, and the rear needle bed is a plurality of back knitting needles a at corresponding locations so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles A to F. ˜g, the loop presser bed is provided above the front needle bed or the rear needle bed, and the loop presser bed includes the plurality of front knitting needles A to F and the plurality of back knitting needles a to g. The right-side knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD, eE, fF and the left-side knitted fabric pressing pieces Fg, Ef, De, Cd, Bc, Ab are provided alternately at locations corresponding to the gaps of the two-sided knitted fabric. Is a continuous wire 100 that is pressed by the plurality of rightward knitted fabric pressing pieces aA, bB, cC, dD and the leftward knitted fabric pressing pieces De, Bc and knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric, and the leftward knitted fabric pressing pieces Fg, Ef. , De and the compound Rightward knitting weave pressing piece dD, and a continuous wire 200 is pushed writing knitting the double-sided knitted fabric by fF. In order to explain the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention more clearly, referring to FIG. 14, the flat knitting machine described in the present invention starts knitting toward the left side as in the carriage movement direction 30 in the drawing. The front knitting needles A to F and the back knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 1. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 2 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle A, the rightward knitting pressing piece aA becomes the first of the continuous wire 100. When one pressing point 11 is immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, When the yarn feeder 10 continuously advances to the front of the front knitting needle B, the rightward weaving fabric pressing piece bB immediately presses the second pressing point 12 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 Is advanced to the back knitting needle c, the continuous wire 100 is knitted again into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle c at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, The front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 3, and at the same time, another yarn feeder 20 is provided to provide the yarn from the rear knitting needle g. When the continuous wire 200 is fed from right to left and the yarn feeder 20 advances to the front of the front knitting needle F, the left-side knitted fabric pressing piece Fg moves down the first pressing point 21 of the continuous wire 200. When the yarn feeder 20 advances to the rear knitting needle f, the continuous wire 200 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, and the yarn feeder 20 is in the front knitting. As the needle E is continuously advanced before the needle E, The facing knitted fabric pressing piece Ef immediately presses the second pressing point 22 of the continuous wire 200 downward, and when the yarn feeder 20 moves forward to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 200 is again pressed. A loop set is formed by knitting on a double-sided knitted fabric. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the knitting process 4 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 moves forward to the front of the front knitting needle C, the rightward knitting pressing piece cC is the first of the continuous wire 100. When the three pressing points 13 are immediately pressed downward and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. When the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form a curved portion 101, the yarn feeder 20 is located above the rear knitting needle e and rises, and this point is set as a starting position for the next yarn feeding. doing.
Similarly, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. When the first knitting needles A to F and the second knitting needles a to g are hooked to form a loop as in the knitting process 5, the yarn feeder 20 is advanced to the front of the front knitting needle D. The leftward weaving pressing piece De immediately presses the third pressing point 23 of the continuous wire 200 downward, and when the yarn feeder 20 advances to the rear knitting needle d, the continuous wire 200 is A loop set is formed by knitting on the double-sided knitted fabric, and at this time, the continuous wire 200 generates a drop to form a curved portion 201. When the carriage movement direction 30 performs the operation of the weaving step 6 toward the right side, when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the front of the front knitting needle D, the rightward weaving pressing piece dD becomes the first wire of the continuous wire 100. The four pressing points 14 are immediately pressed downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle e, the continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. The yarn feeder 20 is positioned above the rear knitting needle d and is raised, and this point is set as a starting position for the next yarn feeding, and the yarn feeder 20 begins to feed the continuous wire 200 again. When moving forward to the front of the front knitting needle C, the rightward knitted fabric pressing piece dD immediately presses the fourth pressing point 24 of the continuous wire 200 simultaneously downward, and the yarn feeder 20 reaches the rear knitting needle e. Continuously when moving forward To form a loop set the wire 200 was knitted in the double-sided knitted fabric. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves toward the left side again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle e at this time, and this point is set as a starting position for the next yarn feeding. Therefore, when the carriage movement direction 30 continuously moves toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 reaches the front of the front knitting needle D. When the left knitted fabric pressing piece De moves forward to the left, it immediately presses the fifth pressing point 15 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle d. The continuous wire 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 7, the continuous wire 100 generates a drop to form the curved portion 101. And this The yarn feeder 20 is raised positioned above the back knitted needle e, is set as the start position for the next yarn feeding this point. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves to the right again, the yarn feeder 10 is raised above the rear knitting needle d at this time, and at the same time, this portion is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding, Since the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100 and moves the starting position of the yarn feeder 10 above the rear knitting needle c, the front knitting needles A to F and the rear knitting needles a to g Then, as in the knitting process 8, a hook is formed to form a loop, and at this time, the yarn feeder 20 is raised above the rear knitting needle e, and this point is set as a starting position for next yarn feeding. Therefore, when the carriage movement direction 30 moves to the right side and the yarn feeder 20 feeds the continuous wire 200, the yarn feeder 20 is moved to the right side before the front knitting needle F. When moving forward The rightward weaving pressing piece fF immediately presses the fifth pressing point 25 of the continuous wire 200 downward, and when the yarn feeder 20 advances to the rear knitting needle g, the continuous wire 200 is again pressed. A loop set is formed by knitting on the double-sided knitted fabric. When the carriage movement direction 30 moves further toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire rod 100, the yarn feeder 10 advances toward the left side before the front knitting needle B. The leftward weaving pressing piece Bc immediately presses the sixth pressing point 16 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle b, the continuous wire 100 Are knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set. At this time, as in the knitting process 9, the continuous wire 100 immediately generates a drop again to form another curved portion 101. ing. When the carriage movement direction 30 still moves toward the left side and the yarn feeder 10 feeds the continuous wire 100, the yarn feeder 10 advances toward the left side before the front knitting needle A. The leftward weaving fabric pressing piece Ab immediately presses the seventh pressing point 17 of the continuous wire 100 downward, and when the yarn feeder 10 advances to the rear knitting needle a, the continuous wire rod 100 is knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric to form a loop set, and a double-sided knitted fabric that forms a curved shape by knitting a continuous wire as shown in FIG. 15 is knitted.
１ 編織工程
２ 編織工程
３ 編織工程
４ 編織工程
５ 編織工程
６ 編織工程
７ 編織工程
８ 編織工程
９ 編織工程
１０ 給糸口
１００ 連続的線材
１１ 第一押圧点
１２ 第二押圧点
１３ 第三押圧点
１４ 第四押圧点
１５ 第五押圧点
１６ 第六押圧点
１７ 第七押圧点
１８ 第八押圧点
１９ 第九押圧点
２０ 給糸口
２００ 連続的線材
２１ 第一押圧点
２２ 第二押圧点
２３ 第三押圧点
２４ 第四押圧点
２５ 第五押圧点
２６ 第六押圧点
３０ キャリッジ運動方向
４Ａ ループセット
４Ｂ ループセット
４Ｃ ループセット
４１ａ ループ
４１Ａ ループ
４１ｂ ループ
４１Ｂ ループ
４１ｃ ループ
４２ａ ループ
４２Ａ ループ
４２ｂ ループ
４２Ｂ ループ
４２ｃ ループ
４３ｃ ループ
４３Ｃ ループ
４３ｄ ループ
４４ｃ ループ
４４Ｃ ループ
４４ｄ ループ
Ａ 前編針
Ｂ 前編針
Ｃ 前編針
Ｄ 前編針
Ｅ 前編針
Ｆ 前編針
ａ 後編針
ｂ 後編針
ｃ 後編針
ｄ 後編針
ｅ 後編針
ｆ 後編針
ｇ 後編針
ａＡ 右向き編織押圧片
ｂＢ 右向き編織押圧片
ｃＣ 右向き編織押圧片
ｄＤ 右向き編織押圧片
ｅＥ 右向き編織押圧片
ｆＦ 右向き編織押圧片
Ａｂ 左向き編織押圧片
Ｂｃ 左向き編織押圧片
Ｃｄ 左向き編織押圧片
Ｄｅ 左向き編織押圧片
Ｅｆ 左向き編織押圧片
Ｆｇ 左向き編織押圧片
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Knitting process 2 Knitting process 3 Knitting process 4 Knitting process 5 Knitting process 6 Knitting process 7 Knitting process 8 Knitting process 9 Knitting process 10 Yarn feeder 100 Continuous wire 11 First pressing point 12 Second pressing point 13 Third pressing point 14 4th press point 15 5th press point 16 6th press point 17 7th press point 18 8th press point 19 9th press point 20 yarn feeder 200 continuous wire 21 first press point 22 2nd press point 23 3rd press Point 24 Fourth pressing point 25 Fifth pressing point 26 Sixth pressing point 30 Carriage movement direction 4A Loop set 4B Loop set 4C Loop set 41a Loop 41A Loop 41b Loop 41B Loop 41c Loop 42a Loop 42A Loop 42b Loop 42B Loop 42c Loop 43c Loop 43C Loop 43d Loop 44c Loop 44C Loop 44d Loop A First needle B First needle C Knitting needle D Front knitting needle E Front knitting needle F Front knitting needle a Rear knitting needle b Rear knitting needle c Rear knitting needle d Rear knitting needle e Rear knitting needle f Rear knitting needle g Rear knitting needle aA Right knitting pressing piece bB Right knitting pressing piece cC Right knitting pressing piece dD Right knitting pressing Piece eE rightward weaving pressing piece fF rightward weaving pressing piece Ab left facing weaving pressing piece Bc leftward weaving pressing piece Cd leftward weaving pressing piece De left facing weaving pressing piece Ef leftward weaving pressing piece Fg leftward weaving pressing piece Fg
Claims (6)
そのうち、前記両面編地は、前記複数の右向き編織押圧片及び／或いは前記複数の左向き編織押圧片により押圧されて前記両面編地に編込む連続的線材を有し、前記連続的線材は、前記両面編地に編込まれて複数のループセットを形成し、前記ループセットは、一つの編織工程における前記前編針及び前記前編針両側にある前記後編針と、次の編織工程における前記前編針及び二つの前記後編針とがフックしてループを形成したものより構成し、且つ前記複数のループセットのうち、少なくとも二つは異なる編織工程に位置し、前記連続的線材に落差を発生させて少なくとも一つの湾曲部を形成することを特徴とする、連続的線材を編込んで湾曲した形状を形成する両面編地。 A front needle bed provided with a plurality of front knitting needles, a back needle bed provided with a plurality of back knitting needles at corresponding locations so as to intersect with the plurality of front knitting needles, and provided above the front needle bed or the back needle bed And continuously knitted by a flat knitting machine having a loop presser bed in which a rightward knitted fabric pressing piece and a leftward knitted fabric pressing piece are alternately provided at locations corresponding to the gaps between the plurality of front knitting needles and the plurality of rear knitting needles. A double-sided knitted fabric that forms a curved shape by knitting a wire,
Among them, the double-sided knitted fabric has a continuous wire that is pressed by the plurality of rightward knitted fabric pressing pieces and / or the plurality of leftward knitted fabric pressing pieces and knitted into the double-sided knitted fabric, and the continuous wire is Knitted into a double-sided knitted fabric to form a plurality of loop sets, the loop set comprising the front knitting needle in one knitting process and the rear knitting needle on both sides of the front knitting needle, the front knitting needle in the next knitting process, and The loop is formed by hooking the two back knitting needles, and at least two of the plurality of loop sets are located in different knitting processes, causing a drop in the continuous wire, and at least A double-sided knitted fabric that forms a curved shape by knitting a continuous wire, characterized by forming a single curved portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016094700A JP2017203223A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Double-sided knitted fabric forming curved shape with continuous linear material knitted therein |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016094700A JP2017203223A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Double-sided knitted fabric forming curved shape with continuous linear material knitted therein |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018002556U Continuation JP3218014U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Double-sided knitted fabric that forms a curved shape by knitting continuous wire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017203223A true JP2017203223A (en) | 2017-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016094700A Pending JP2017203223A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Double-sided knitted fabric forming curved shape with continuous linear material knitted therein |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP2017203223A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5083563A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1975-07-05 | ||
| JPS6252064B2 (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1987-11-04 | Shima Idea Center Co Ltd | |
| JPH11152657A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-06-08 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Flat knitting machine equipped with loop presser and production of knitted fabric with loop presser |
| JP2013040411A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-28 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Method of weaving multilayer fabric, and flat-knitting machine and yarn carrier used for method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 JP JP2016094700A patent/JP2017203223A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5083563A (en) * | 1973-11-22 | 1975-07-05 | ||
| JPS6252064B2 (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1987-11-04 | Shima Idea Center Co Ltd | |
| JPH11152657A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-06-08 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Flat knitting machine equipped with loop presser and production of knitted fabric with loop presser |
| JP2013040411A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-28 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Method of weaving multilayer fabric, and flat-knitting machine and yarn carrier used for method thereof |
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