JP2017144875A

JP2017144875A - Article holding device

Info

Publication number: JP2017144875A
Application number: JP2016027998A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 達郎藤生; Tatsuro Fujio
Original assignee: Nifco Inc
Current assignee: Nifco Inc
Priority date: 2016-02-17
Filing date: 2016-02-17
Publication date: 2017-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2036-02-17
Also published as: JP6509755B2

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an article holding device which can accommodate articles of various sizes.SOLUTION: An article holding device has: a case 2 including an acceptive hole 6 which is defined by a bottom wall 7 and side walls 9, 10 which extend upwards from a marginal part of the bottom wall 7; a column member 15 which vertically extends with respect to the bottom wall 7; a rod member which vertically extends with respect to the bottom wall 7, can be displaced with respect to the column member 15, and includes plural rod side engagement parts which are provided at intervals in a vertical direction; a base member 17 which is so supported as to be capable of being vertically displaced with respect to the column member 15, and includes a base side engagement part; and a base energization unit which energizes the base member 17 upwards with respect to the column member 15. The rod member is so configured as to be displaced between an engagement position at which the rod side engagement part locks the base side engagement part and restricts upward movement of the base member 17 and a release position at which the rod side engagement part is separated from the base side engagement part and permits upward movement of the base member 17.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、物品保持装置に関し、例えば飲料容器や小物等を保持する装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an article holding apparatus, for example, an apparatus for holding a beverage container, an accessory, or the like.

自動車のセンターコンソールに、飲料容器や携帯電話等を保持する物品保持装置が設けられることがある。このような物品保持装置において、飲料容器の高さに応じて、収容凹部の深さを変更できるようにしたものがある（例えば特許文献１）。特許文献１に係るカップホルダとしての物品保持装置は、底壁と、底壁の周囲に立設された周壁と、周壁に回動可能に設けられたフラップとを有する。フラップが鉛直に配置された状態では、底壁が収容凹部の底となり、フラップが水平に配置された状態では、フラップが収容凹部の底となる。すなわち、フラップを回動させることによって、収容凹部の深さは２段階に変更可能である。 An article holding device that holds a beverage container, a mobile phone, or the like may be provided in a center console of an automobile. In such an article holding device, there is one that can change the depth of the housing recess according to the height of the beverage container (for example, Patent Document 1). The article holding device as a cup holder according to Patent Document 1 includes a bottom wall, a peripheral wall erected around the bottom wall, and a flap rotatably provided on the peripheral wall. In the state where the flap is arranged vertically, the bottom wall becomes the bottom of the accommodating recess, and in the state where the flap is arranged horizontally, the flap becomes the bottom of the accommodating recess. That is, the depth of the housing recess can be changed in two stages by rotating the flap.

特開２０１５−０３７９２１号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-037921

しかしながら、特許文献１の物品保持装置では、収容凹部の深さの変更自由度が小さく、様々な大きさの物品に対応できないという問題がある。 However, the article holding device of Patent Document 1 has a problem that the degree of freedom in changing the depth of the housing recess is small, and it cannot handle articles of various sizes.

本発明は、以上の背景を鑑み、様々な大きさの物品を収容可能な物品保持装置を提供することを課題とする。 In view of the above background, an object of the present invention is to provide an article holding device that can accommodate articles of various sizes.

上記課題を解決するために、底壁（７）及び前記底壁の縁部から上方に延びる側壁（９，１０）によって画定された受容孔（６）を備えるケース（２）と、前記底壁に対して上下に延びる柱部材（１５）と、前記底壁に対して上下に延び、前記柱部材に対して変位可能に支持され、上下に間隔をおいて設けられた複数のロッド側係止部（５２）を備えたロッド部材（１６）と、前記柱部材に対して上下に変位可能に支持され、台側係止部（５１）を備えた台部材（１７）と、前記台部材を前記柱部材に対して上方へ付勢する台付勢装置（３９）とを有し、前記ロッド部材は、前記ロッド側係止部が台側係止部を係止し、前記台部材の上方への移動を規制する係止位置と、前記ロッド側係止部が台側係止部から離れ、前記台部材の上方への移動を許容する解除位置との間を変位するとよい。 In order to solve the above problems, a case (2) comprising a receiving hole (6) defined by a bottom wall (7) and side walls (9, 10) extending upward from an edge of the bottom wall, and the bottom wall And a plurality of rod-side latches that extend vertically with respect to the bottom wall, are supported displaceably with respect to the pillar member, and are spaced apart vertically A rod member (16) having a portion (52), a pedestal member (17) supported to be displaceable in the vertical direction with respect to the column member, and having a pedestal side locking portion (51), and the pedestal member A urging device (39) for urging the column member upward, and the rod member includes a rod side locking portion that locks the table side locking portion; The locking position that restricts the movement to the position, and the rod side locking portion moves away from the table side locking portion, and the table member moves upward. Between a release position tolerated better to displacement.

この態様によれば、ロッド部材を変位させることによって台側係止部及びロッド側係止部の係合及び解除を切り替えることができる。そのため、ロッド部材を操作することによって台側係止部を所望の高さのロッド側係止部に係止させ、台部材を所望の高さに配置させることができる。これにより、台部材の上方に形成される凹部の深さを変更し、凹部を収容する物品の大きさに適合させることができる。 According to this aspect, it is possible to switch engagement and release of the base side locking portion and the rod side locking portion by displacing the rod member. Therefore, by operating the rod member, the base side locking portion can be locked to the rod side locking portion having a desired height, and the base member can be arranged at a desired height. Thereby, the depth of the recessed part formed above a base member can be changed, and it can be made to adapt to the magnitude | size of the articles | goods which accommodate a recessed part.

また、上記の態様において、前記ロッド部材は前記柱部材に変位可能に支持されているとよい。 In the above aspect, the rod member may be supported by the column member so as to be displaceable.

この態様によれば、台部材を支持する柱部材にロッド部材が一体に組み付けられ、装置構成が簡素になる。 According to this aspect, the rod member is integrally assembled to the column member that supports the base member, and the device configuration is simplified.

また、上記の態様において、前記ロッド部材は、前記柱部材に対して上下に延びる軸線を中心として回転可能であるとよい。 Moreover, said aspect WHEREIN: The said rod member is good to be rotatable centering on the axis line extended up and down with respect to the said column member.

この態様によれば、ロッド部材の変位態様が回転であるため、柱部材の小さなスペースにロッド部材が効率良く組み込まれる。 According to this aspect, since the displacement aspect of the rod member is rotation, the rod member is efficiently incorporated in a small space of the column member.

また、上記の態様において、前記柱部材の上端に変位可能に支持された操作入力部材（３１）と、前記操作入力部材の変位を前記ロッド部材の回転に変換する動力伝達機構（６０）とを有するとよい。 In the above aspect, the operation input member (31) supported movably on the upper end of the column member, and the power transmission mechanism (60) for converting the displacement of the operation input member into rotation of the rod member. It is good to have.

この態様によれば、ロッド部材を変位させるための操作入力部材を操作し易い位置に設けられ、操作性が向上する。 According to this aspect, the operation input member for displacing the rod member is provided at a position where it can be easily operated, and the operability is improved.

また、上記の態様において、前記柱部材は、前記底壁に設けられる下部材（１８）と、前記下部材に対して上下に変位可能に設けられた上部材（１９）と、前記下部材と前記上部材との間に介装され、前記下部材に対して前記上部材を上方へ付勢する柱付勢部材（２０）とを有し、前記ロッド部材及び前記台部材は、前記上部材に支持され、前記側壁には、上下に間隔をおいて複数のケース側係止部（１２）が設けられ、前記上部材には、前記ケース側係止部と係脱可能な柱側係止部（３０）が設けられているとよい。 In the above aspect, the column member includes a lower member (18) provided on the bottom wall, an upper member (19) provided to be vertically displaceable with respect to the lower member, and the lower member. A column urging member (20) interposed between the upper member and urging the upper member upward with respect to the lower member, wherein the rod member and the base member are the upper member The side wall is provided with a plurality of case-side locking portions (12) at intervals in the vertical direction, and the upper member is provided with a column-side locking that is detachable from the case-side locking portion. A part (30) may be provided.

この態様によれば、柱部材の高さが変更可能になる。また、柱部材の高さを変更することによって、柱部材の上部材に支持された台部材の高さを変更することができる。 According to this aspect, the height of the column member can be changed. Moreover, the height of the base member supported by the upper member of the column member can be changed by changing the height of the column member.

また、上記の態様において、前記下部材は、前記底壁に対して離接可能に載置されているとよい。 Moreover, said aspect WHEREIN: The said lower member is good to be mounted so that isolation | separation with respect to the said bottom wall is possible.

この態様によれば、台部材及びロッド部材が組み付けられた柱部材がケースに対して着脱可能になる。 According to this aspect, the column member in which the base member and the rod member are assembled can be attached to and detached from the case.

また、上記の態様において、前記柱部材に出没可能に支持され、前記柱側係止部を先端に備えたスライド部材（２７）を更に有し、前記動力伝達機構は、前記操作入力部材の変位を前記スライド部材の出没動に変換するカム部（３３，３４）を有するとよい。 Further, in the above aspect, the power transmission mechanism further includes a slide member (27) supported so as to be able to appear and retract on the column member and having the column side locking portion at a tip thereof, and the power transmission mechanism is a displacement of the operation input member. It is good to have a cam part (33, 34) which converts to the movement of the slide member.

この態様によれば、操作入力部材の操作によって、柱側係止部及びケース側係止部の係合及び解除が切り替えられる。 According to this aspect, the engagement and release of the column side locking portion and the case side locking portion are switched by the operation of the operation input member.

また、上記の態様において、前記動力伝達機構は、前記スライド部材に設けられた第１ラック（２８）と、前記ロッド部材に設けられ、前記第１ラックと噛み合う第１ピニオン（２６）とを有し、前記スライド部材のスライド移動を前記ロッド部材の回転に変換するとよい。 In the above aspect, the power transmission mechanism includes a first rack (28) provided on the slide member and a first pinion (26) provided on the rod member and meshing with the first rack. The slide movement of the slide member may be converted into the rotation of the rod member.

この態様によれば、操作入力部材の変位に応じたスライド部材のスライド移動によって、ロッド部材を回転させることできる。 According to this aspect, the rod member can be rotated by the sliding movement of the slide member according to the displacement of the operation input member.

また、上記の態様において、前記台付勢装置は、前記柱部材に設けられ、上下に延びる第２ラック（４３）と、前記台部材に回転可能に支持され、前記第２ラックと噛み合う第２ピニオン（４２）と、前記台部材に設けられ、前記第２ピニオンが前記第２ラックに対して上方に移動する方向に、前記第２ピニオンを付勢するばね部材とを有するとよい。
Further, in the above aspect, the base urging device is provided on the pillar member, and extends vertically, and a second rack (43) that is rotatably supported by the base member and meshes with the second rack. It is good to have a pinion (42) and a spring member which is provided in the base member and urges the second pinion in a direction in which the second pinion moves upward with respect to the second rack.

この態様によれば、台付勢装置が柱部材及び台部材に一体に組み付けられ、装置構成が簡素になる。 According to this aspect, the base urging device is integrally assembled to the column member and the base member, and the device configuration is simplified.

また、上記の態様において、前記台部材及び前記柱部材は、前記台部材が前記柱部材に対して最も上側に位置しているときに、協働して同一の平面を形成する上面をそれぞれ有するとよい。 In the above aspect, the base member and the column member each have an upper surface that cooperates to form the same plane when the base member is positioned on the uppermost side with respect to the column member. Good.

この態様によれば、台部材と柱部材の上面とによって、物品を載置可能な平面が形成される。 According to this aspect, the plane on which the article can be placed is formed by the base member and the upper surface of the column member.

以上の構成によれば、物品保持装置において、様々な大きさの物品を収容することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, articles of various sizes can be accommodated in the article holding device.

物品保持装置の第１形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the 1st form of an article | item holding apparatus. 物品保持装置の第２形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the 2nd form of an article | item holding apparatus. ケースの斜視断面図Perspective cross-sectional view of the case 係止位置での物品保持装置の斜視断面図Perspective sectional view of the article holding device in the locking position 台部材係止部、ロッド部材係止部、及び、柱部材の係合を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows engagement of a base member latching | locking part, a rod member latching | locking part, and a pillar member 図１のＶI−ＶI断面図VI-VI sectional view of FIG. 操作入力部材を下方から見た斜視図Perspective view of operation input member viewed from below 台部材、台付勢部材、及び台側係止部材の係合を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows engagement of a base member, a base biasing member, and a base side locking member 図４のＩＸ部拡大図IX part enlarged view of FIG. 柱部材が受容孔の上端より下げられた位置にあるときの斜視断面図A perspective sectional view when the column member is in a position lowered from the upper end of the receiving hole

以下、図面を参照して、本発明を物品保持装置１の実施の一形態である物品保持装置１について説明する。以下の説明では、説明の便宜上、各方向を規定するが、実際の使用態様においては、各方向は限定されないことに留意されたい。 Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, the present invention will be described with respect to an article holding apparatus 1 which is an embodiment of the article holding apparatus 1. In the following description, each direction is defined for convenience of explanation, but it should be noted that each direction is not limited in an actual usage mode.

図１に示す物品保持装置１は、例えば、自動車のセンターコンソールに取り付けられ、飲料容器やスマートフォンを含む電子機器等の物品を保持する。物品保持装置１は、上方に向けて開口するケース２と、ケース２に装着される保持体３とを有する。 An article holding device 1 shown in FIG. 1 is attached to a center console of an automobile, for example, and holds articles such as electronic devices including beverage containers and smartphones. The article holding device 1 includes a case 2 that opens upward and a holding body 3 that is attached to the case 2.

図１及び図２に示されるように、ケース２は、略水平に配置される天板４と、天板４に対して下方に凹んだ有底の受容孔６とを有する。受容孔６は、底壁７及び側壁９，１０によって画定されている。底壁７は、左右に長い略長方形に形成されている。側壁９，１０は、底壁７の長辺である前後縁から上方に延びた１対の前後壁９と、底壁７の短辺である左右縁から上方に延びた１対の左右壁１０とを有し、角筒形に形成されている。天板４の縁部には、上方に向けて突出する縁壁５が設けられている。縁壁５は、天板４の縁部に沿って延び、天板４及び受容孔６を囲むように環状に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the case 2 includes a top plate 4 that is disposed substantially horizontally and a bottomed receiving hole 6 that is recessed downward with respect to the top plate 4. The receiving hole 6 is defined by a bottom wall 7 and side walls 9 and 10. The bottom wall 7 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape that is long on the left and right. The side walls 9, 10 are a pair of front and rear walls 9 extending upward from the front and rear edges, which are the long sides of the bottom wall 7, and a pair of left and right walls 10 extending upward from the left and right edges, which are the short sides of the bottom wall 7. And is formed in a rectangular tube shape. An edge wall 5 that protrudes upward is provided at the edge of the top plate 4. The edge wall 5 extends along the edge of the top plate 4 and is formed in an annular shape so as to surround the top plate 4 and the receiving hole 6.

図３に示されるように、前後壁９の内面の左右方向における中央のそれぞれには、上下に延びるガイド溝１１が形成されている。各ガイド溝１１の上端は、各前後壁９の上縁に連続し、上方に向けて開口している。ガイド溝１１には、複数のケース側係止部１２が互いに上下に間隔をおいて形成されている。各ケース側係止部１２は、ガイド溝１１の底部から受容孔６の外方に向けて凹んだ凹部であり、下方を向く略水平な係止面と、受容孔６の内方に向けて下方に傾斜した傾斜面とを有する。前後壁９の一方の内面には、第１回転ダンパ１３が設けられている。第１回転ダンパ１３は、粘性流体の粘性抵抗を利用した公知の回転ダンパであり、回転抵抗が作用するギヤ部を有する。 As shown in FIG. 3, a guide groove 11 extending vertically is formed at each of the centers in the left-right direction of the inner surfaces of the front and rear walls 9. The upper ends of the guide grooves 11 are continuous with the upper edges of the front and rear walls 9 and open upward. A plurality of case-side locking portions 12 are formed in the guide groove 11 with a space therebetween in the vertical direction. Each case-side locking portion 12 is a recess that is recessed from the bottom of the guide groove 11 toward the outside of the receiving hole 6, and has a substantially horizontal locking surface facing downward, and toward the inside of the receiving hole 6. And an inclined surface inclined downward. A first rotary damper 13 is provided on one inner surface of the front and rear walls 9. The 1st rotation damper 13 is a publicly known rotation damper using viscosity resistance of viscous fluid, and has a gear part on which rotation resistance acts.

左右壁１０のそれぞれには、受容孔６の内方に向けて突出可能に第１押圧部材１４が設けられている。第１押圧部材１４は、下端において所定の範囲で回動可能に左右壁１０に支持され、図示しないばね等によって受容孔６の内方に付勢されている。 A first pressing member 14 is provided on each of the left and right walls 10 so as to protrude toward the inside of the receiving hole 6. The first pressing member 14 is supported by the left and right walls 10 so as to be rotatable within a predetermined range at the lower end, and is biased inward of the receiving hole 6 by a spring or the like (not shown).

図３に示されるように、保持体３は、底壁７に載置され上方へ延びる柱部材１５と、柱部材１５に変位可能に支持されたロッド部材１６と、柱部材１５に上下に変位可能に支持された台部材１７とを備える。本実施形態では、柱部材１５の左右に同形の２つの台部材１７が備えられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the holding body 3 is mounted on the bottom wall 7 and extends upward, a rod member 16 supported so as to be displaceable by the column member 15, and a column member 15 displaced vertically. The base member 17 is supported. In the present embodiment, two base members 17 having the same shape are provided on the left and right of the column member 15.

図４に示されるように、柱部材１５は、ケース２の底壁７に載置される下部材１８と、下部材１８に変位可能に支持された上部材１９と、下部材１８と上部材１９との間に介装された柱付勢部材２０とを備える。下部材１８は、底壁７の上面に載置される底板２１と、底板２１から上方に延び、上部に係止部を有する係止片２２と、底板２１から上方に延びる円柱形の支持軸２３とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 4, the column member 15 includes a lower member 18 that is placed on the bottom wall 7 of the case 2, an upper member 19 that is displaceably supported by the lower member 18, a lower member 18, and an upper member 19 and a column urging member 20 interposed therebetween. The lower member 18 includes a bottom plate 21 placed on the upper surface of the bottom wall 7, a locking piece 22 extending upward from the bottom plate 21 and having a locking portion at the top, and a cylindrical support shaft extending upward from the bottom plate 21. 23.

図５に示されるように、上部材１９は、前後かつ上下に長い略直方体形に形成されている。上部材１９の中央には、上下に延びる貫通孔であるロッド受容孔２４が形成されている。ロッド受容孔２４には、上下に延びる軸線を中心として回転可能、かつ上部材１９に対して上下動不能にロッド部材１６が受容されている。ロッド受容孔２４の上端及び下端には、上部材１９に対するロッド部材１６の上下動を規制する規制片（符号省略）が設けられている。ロッド部材１６の下端には、自身の軸線に沿って延びる支持孔２５が形成されている。支持孔２５には、下部材１８の支持軸２３が回転可能かつ出没可能に挿入されている。支持孔２５に支持軸２３が挿入されることによって、下部材１８に対して上部材１９は上下に変位可能、かつ前後及び左右に変位不能となっている。また、下部材１８の係止片２２が上部材１９の下端部に設けられた係止部に引っ掛かることによって、下部材１８に対する上部材１９の上方への変位が所定の範囲で規制されている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper member 19 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the front-rear and up-down directions. In the center of the upper member 19, a rod receiving hole 24 that is a through hole extending vertically is formed. A rod member 16 is received in the rod receiving hole 24 so as to be rotatable about an axis extending in the vertical direction and not movable up and down with respect to the upper member 19. At the upper end and the lower end of the rod receiving hole 24, there are provided restriction pieces (not shown) that restrict the vertical movement of the rod member 16 relative to the upper member 19. A support hole 25 extending along its own axis is formed at the lower end of the rod member 16. A support shaft 23 of the lower member 18 is inserted into the support hole 25 so as to be rotatable and retractable. By inserting the support shaft 23 into the support hole 25, the upper member 19 can be displaced vertically with respect to the lower member 18, and cannot be displaced forward and backward and left and right. Further, when the locking piece 22 of the lower member 18 is caught by the locking portion provided at the lower end portion of the upper member 19, the upward displacement of the upper member 19 relative to the lower member 18 is restricted within a predetermined range. .

柱付勢部材２０は、本実施形態では圧縮コイルばねであり、支持軸２３と同軸に設けられている。柱付勢部材２０は、上部材１９の下端部に当接した上端と、下部材１８の底板２１に当接した下端とを有し、下部材１８に対して上部材１９を上方に付勢している。 The column urging member 20 is a compression coil spring in the present embodiment, and is provided coaxially with the support shaft 23. The column biasing member 20 has an upper end in contact with the lower end portion of the upper member 19 and a lower end in contact with the bottom plate 21 of the lower member 18, and biases the upper member 19 upward with respect to the lower member 18. doing.

ロッド部材１６の上端にはロッド部材１６と同軸に第１ピニオン２６が結合されている。第１ピニオン２６の左右には、それぞれ前後に延びる１対のスライド部材２７が設けられている。各スライド部材２７は、上部材１９に前後にスライド可能に支持され、それぞれ第１ピニオン２６と噛み合う第１ラック２８を有している。スライド部材２７の一方は、第１ラック２８から前方に延び、その先端が上部材１９の前壁から突出可能となっている。一方、スライド部材２７の他方は、第１ラック２８から後方に延び、その先端が上部材１９の後壁から突出可能となっている。一対のスライド部材２７は、第１ラック２８及び第１ピニオン２６を介して互いに連結されているため、一方が突出側に移動するときには同時に他方も突出側に移動し、逆も同様である。スライド部材２７の少なくとも一方と上部材１９との間には、各スライド部材２７を突出側に付勢する付勢部材２９が介装されている。 A first pinion 26 is coupled to the upper end of the rod member 16 coaxially with the rod member 16. On the left and right sides of the first pinion 26, a pair of slide members 27 extending in the front-rear direction are provided. Each slide member 27 is supported by the upper member 19 so as to be slidable back and forth, and has a first rack 28 that meshes with the first pinion 26. One of the slide members 27 extends forward from the first rack 28, and its tip can protrude from the front wall of the upper member 19. On the other hand, the other of the slide members 27 extends rearward from the first rack 28, and the tip thereof can project from the rear wall of the upper member 19. Since the pair of slide members 27 are connected to each other via the first rack 28 and the first pinion 26, when one moves to the protruding side, the other moves to the protruding side at the same time, and vice versa. Between at least one of the slide members 27 and the upper member 19, an urging member 29 for urging each slide member 27 to the protruding side is interposed.

図６に示されるように、各スライド部材２７の先端は、突出位置において対応する前後壁９のケース側係止部１２と係合する柱側係止部３０となっている。各柱側係止部３０の上面が対応するケース側係止部１２の係止面に引っ掛かることによって、柱付勢部材２０によって上方に付勢された上部材１９のケース２に対する位置（高さ）が定まる。柱側係止部３０が上下において異なる位置に設けられたケース側係止部１２に係止されることによって、上部材１９のケース２に対する位置が変更される。各スライド部材２７は、クランク状に屈曲され、基端部に対して先端部が左右方向における中央側（ピニオン側）に位置し、それぞれの先端部が前後に並んでいる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the tip of each slide member 27 is a column-side locking portion 30 that engages with the case-side locking portion 12 of the corresponding front and rear wall 9 at the protruding position. The position (height) of the upper member 19 urged upward by the column urging member 20 with respect to the case 2 by the upper surface of each column side locking portion 30 being hooked on the corresponding locking surface of the case side locking portion 12. ) Is determined. The position of the upper member 19 relative to the case 2 is changed by the column side locking portions 30 being locked to the case side locking portions 12 provided at different positions in the vertical direction. Each slide member 27 is bent in a crank shape, and the distal end portion is located on the center side (pinion side) in the left-right direction with respect to the base end portion, and the respective distal end portions are arranged in the front-rear direction.

上部材１９の上面には、使用者が下方に向けて押し操作可能な操作入力部材３１が設けられている。操作入力部材３１は、所定の範囲で上部材１９に対して上下動可能に支持された円板状のボタン部３２と、ボタン部３２の下面に設けられた一対のボタン側カム３３とを有する。各ボタン側カム３３は、各スライド部材２７の上面に設けられたスライド部材側カム３４と共にカム機構を構成する。図５および図７に示されるように、本実施形態では、ボタン側カム３３及びスライド部材側カム３４は、互いに摺接する傾斜面である。操作入力部材３１は、スライド部材２７及びカム機構を介して付勢部材２９に付勢力を受け、上部材１９に対して最も上方に位置する初期位置に向けて付勢されている。付勢部材２９の付勢力に抗して操作入力部材３１のボタン部３２が下方に押し込まれると、カム機構によって一対のスライド部材２７が後退位置に移動し、ケース側係止部１２から柱側係止部３０が離脱する。また、各スライド部材２７が突出位置から後退位置にスライド移動することによって、第１ラック２８及び第１ピニオン２６の噛み合いによって、ロッド部材１６が第１回転位置から第２回転位置に回転する。このように、カム機構、スライド部材２７、第１ラック２８及び第１ピニオン２６は、操作入力部材３１の変位をスライド部材２７のスライド移動に変換すると共に、操作入力部材３１の変位をロッド部材１６の回転に変換する動力伝達機構６０を構成する。 On the upper surface of the upper member 19, an operation input member 31 that can be pushed down by the user is provided. The operation input member 31 includes a disk-shaped button portion 32 supported so as to be movable up and down with respect to the upper member 19 within a predetermined range, and a pair of button-side cams 33 provided on the lower surface of the button portion 32. . Each button side cam 33 constitutes a cam mechanism together with the slide member side cam 34 provided on the upper surface of each slide member 27. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, in this embodiment, the button side cam 33 and the slide member side cam 34 are inclined surfaces that are in sliding contact with each other. The operation input member 31 receives an urging force from the urging member 29 via the slide member 27 and the cam mechanism, and is urged toward an initial position located at the uppermost position with respect to the upper member 19. When the button portion 32 of the operation input member 31 is pushed downward against the urging force of the urging member 29, the pair of slide members 27 are moved to the retracted position by the cam mechanism, and the case side locking portion 12 moves to the column side. The locking part 30 is released. Further, as each slide member 27 slides from the protruding position to the retracted position, the rod member 16 rotates from the first rotation position to the second rotation position due to the engagement of the first rack 28 and the first pinion 26. As described above, the cam mechanism, the slide member 27, the first rack 28, and the first pinion 26 convert the displacement of the operation input member 31 into the slide movement of the slide member 27, and the displacement of the operation input member 31 is converted to the rod member 16. A power transmission mechanism 60 that converts the rotation into the rotation of the motor is configured.

図４に示されるように、左側の台部材１７は上部材１９の左側面に配置され、右側の台部材１７は上部材１９の左側面に配置されている。左右の台部材１７、及び各台部材１７と柱部材１５及びロッド部材１６との結合構造は、上下に延びる上部材１９の中心軸線を対称軸とした１８０°回転対称形であるため、左側の台部材１７、及び左側の台部材１７と柱部材１５及びロッド部材１６との結合構造について説明し、右側については説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the left base member 17 is disposed on the left side surface of the upper member 19, and the right base member 17 is disposed on the left side surface of the upper member 19. Since the left and right base members 17 and the connecting structure of each base member 17 and the column member 15 and the rod member 16 are 180 ° rotationally symmetric with respect to the central axis of the upper member 19 extending vertically, The connecting structure of the base member 17 and the left base member 17, the column member 15 and the rod member 16 will be described, and the description of the right side will be omitted.

図８に示されるように、台部材１７は、上方に向けて開口した浅箱状の底部材３５と、底部材３５の上部を閉塞する蓋部材３６とを有する。底部材３５の右側部の前端及び後端には、それぞれ右方に突出した前後一対のアーム部３７が設けられている。前側のアーム部３７は先端が後方に屈曲し、後側のアーム部３７は先端が前方に屈曲している。上部材１９の前側面及び後側面には、上下に延びる溝である前後一対のガイドレール３８が形成されている。前後のアーム部３７は、対応するガイドレール３８に上下にスライド移動可能に係合している。前後のアーム部３７及びガイドレール３８の係合によって、台部材１７は、水平姿勢を維持した状態で上部材１９に対して所定の範囲で上下に移動可能となっている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the base member 17 includes a shallow box-shaped bottom member 35 that opens upward, and a lid member 36 that closes the top of the bottom member 35. A pair of front and rear arm portions 37 projecting to the right are provided at the front end and the rear end of the right side portion of the bottom member 35. The front arm portion 37 has a distal end bent backward, and the rear arm portion 37 has a distal end bent forward. A pair of front and rear guide rails 38 that are vertically extending grooves are formed on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the upper member 19. The front and rear arm portions 37 are engaged with corresponding guide rails 38 so as to be slidable up and down. By the engagement of the front and rear arm portions 37 and the guide rail 38, the base member 17 can move up and down within a predetermined range with respect to the upper member 19 while maintaining a horizontal posture.

台部材１７及び上部材１９の間には、上部材１９に対して台部材１７を上方に付勢する台付勢装置３９が設けられている。台付勢装置３９は、台部材１７に設けられたぜんまいばね４０、回転部材４１、及び第２ピニオン４２と、上部材１９に設けられた第２ラック４３とを有する。 Between the base member 17 and the upper member 19, a base biasing device 39 that biases the base member 17 upward with respect to the upper member 19 is provided. The base urging device 39 includes a mainspring spring 40 provided on the base member 17, a rotating member 41, a second pinion 42, and a second rack 43 provided on the upper member 19.

ぜんまいばね４０及び回転部材４１は、底部材３５及び蓋部材３６によって画定される台部材１７の内部空間に配置されている。回転部材４１は、上下に延びる軸線を中心として回転可能に底部材３５に支持されている。ぜんまいばね４０は、底部材３５と回転部材４１との間に設けられ、回転部材４１を一方の回転方向に付勢している。回転部材４１は、その外周部に、それぞれ回転部材４１の軸線を中心とした第１かさ歯車部４４及び第１平歯車部４５を有する。回転部材４１の第１平歯車部４５には、蓋部材３６に支持された第２回転ダンパ４６のギヤ部が噛み合っている。第２回転ダンパ４６は、上述した第１回転ダンパ１３と同様の公知の構成であってよい。 The mainspring spring 40 and the rotating member 41 are disposed in the internal space of the base member 17 defined by the bottom member 35 and the lid member 36. The rotating member 41 is supported by the bottom member 35 so as to be rotatable about an axis extending vertically. The mainspring spring 40 is provided between the bottom member 35 and the rotating member 41 and urges the rotating member 41 in one rotational direction. The rotating member 41 has a first bevel gear portion 44 and a first spur gear portion 45 around the axis of the rotating member 41 on the outer periphery thereof. The first spur gear portion 45 of the rotating member 41 is engaged with the gear portion of the second rotating damper 46 supported by the lid member 36. The second rotary damper 46 may have a known configuration similar to that of the first rotary damper 13 described above.

第２ピニオン４２は、底部材３５の右部に左右に延びる軸線を中心として回転可能に支持され、その左端は内部空間に配置され、右端は底部材３５の右側部から外方に突出している。第２ピニオン４２の左端には、第１かさ歯車部４４に噛み合う第２かさ歯車部４７が設けられている。第２ピニオン４２の右端には、第２平歯車部４８が設けられている。 The second pinion 42 is supported on the right part of the bottom member 35 so as to be rotatable about an axis extending in the left-right direction, the left end thereof is disposed in the internal space, and the right end protrudes outward from the right side part of the bottom member 35. . A second bevel gear portion 47 that meshes with the first bevel gear portion 44 is provided at the left end of the second pinion 42. A second spur gear portion 48 is provided at the right end of the second pinion 42.

上部材１９の左右の側部のそれぞれには、ロッド受容孔２４から上部材１９の左右の側面に貫通し、かつ上下に延びたスリット４９が形成されている。第２ラック４３は、スリット４９を画定する前側又は後側の壁面に、歯部が上下に延びるように設けられている。第２ラック４３には、第２ピニオン４２の第２平歯車部４８が噛み合っている。ぜんまいばね４０の付勢力は、回転部材４１を介して第２ピニオン４２に伝達され、第２ピニオン４２が第２ラック４３を上方に移動する側に第２ピニオン４２を回転させる。これにより、第２ピニオン４２を支持する台部材１７は、上部材１９に対して上方に移動する。 Each of the left and right side portions of the upper member 19 is formed with slits 49 that penetrate from the rod receiving hole 24 to the left and right side surfaces of the upper member 19 and extend vertically. The second rack 43 is provided on the front or rear wall surface defining the slit 49 so that the tooth portion extends vertically. The second rack 43 is engaged with the second spur gear portion 48 of the second pinion 42. The urging force of the mainspring spring 40 is transmitted to the second pinion 42 through the rotating member 41, and the second pinion 42 rotates the second pinion 42 to the side where the second rack 43 moves upward. Accordingly, the base member 17 that supports the second pinion 42 moves upward with respect to the upper member 19.

底部材３５の下部には、台側係止部材５１が左右にスライド移動可能に支持されている。図５に示されるように、台側係止部材５１は、左右に延びるロッド状の形状を有し、底部材３５からスリット４９を通過してロッド部材１６の外面に延びている。底部材３５と台側係止部材５１との間にはばねが介装され、ばねによって台側係止部材５１はロッド部材１６の側に付勢されている。 A base-side locking member 51 is supported at the lower part of the bottom member 35 so as to be slidable left and right. As shown in FIG. 5, the base side locking member 51 has a rod-like shape extending in the left-right direction, and extends from the bottom member 35 through the slit 49 to the outer surface of the rod member 16. A spring is interposed between the bottom member 35 and the base side locking member 51, and the base side locking member 51 is biased toward the rod member 16 by the spring.

ロッド部材１６の外周面には、上下に間隔をおいて複数のロッド側係止部５２が設けられている。ロッド側係止部５２は、周方向に所定の幅を有する凸部であり、下部に略水平な係止面を有し、上部に先端に向うにつれて下がるように傾斜した傾斜面とを有する。図９に示されるように、ロッド部材１６が第１回転位置にあるとき、台側係止部材５１の先端と、ロッド側係止部５２とは上下に互いに重なる。これによって、台側係止部材５１の上面がロッド側係止部５２の係止面に引っ掛かり、台部材１７の上方への移動が規制され、台部材１７の上部材１９に対する位置（高さ）が定まる。ロッド部材１６が第２回転位置にあるとき、台側係止部材５１の先端と、ロッド側係止部５２とは上下において互いに重ならず、台付勢装置３９に付勢された台部材１７の上方への移動が可能になる。これらから、ロッド部材１６の第１回転位置は係止位置、第２回転位置は解除位置といえる。 A plurality of rod side locking portions 52 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rod member 16 at intervals in the vertical direction. The rod side locking part 52 is a convex part having a predetermined width in the circumferential direction, has a substantially horizontal locking surface at the lower part, and has an inclined surface inclined so as to descend toward the tip at the upper part. As shown in FIG. 9, when the rod member 16 is in the first rotation position, the tip of the base side locking member 51 and the rod side locking portion 52 overlap each other vertically. As a result, the upper surface of the base side locking member 51 is caught by the locking surface of the rod side locking part 52, and the upward movement of the base member 17 is restricted, and the position (height) of the base member 17 with respect to the upper member 19. Is determined. When the rod member 16 is in the second rotation position, the tip of the base side locking member 51 and the rod side locking part 52 do not overlap each other in the vertical direction, and the base member 17 biased by the base biasing device 39. Can be moved upward. From these, it can be said that the first rotation position of the rod member 16 is the locking position, and the second rotation position is the release position.

柱部材１５の上部材１９の上面は、平面に形成されている。上部材１９の左右側部の上端縁のそれぞれには、基端部において前後に延びる軸線を中心として、板状の第２押圧部材５３が回動可能に支持されている。第２押圧部材５３は、基端部に対して先端部が左右側方に位置する水平位置と、基端部に対して先端部が下方に位置する垂下位置との間で回動可能となっており、捩じりばね等のばねによって、水平位置に付勢されている。各第２押圧部材５３の表面は、水平位置において、上部材１９の上面と同一平面上に配置される。 The upper surface of the upper member 19 of the column member 15 is formed in a plane. A plate-like second pressing member 53 is rotatably supported on each of the upper end edges of the left and right side portions of the upper member 19 around an axis extending in the front-rear direction at the base end portion. The second pressing member 53 is rotatable between a horizontal position where the distal end portion is located on the left and right sides with respect to the proximal end portion and a suspended position where the distal end portion is located below the proximal end portion. It is biased to a horizontal position by a spring such as a torsion spring. The surface of each second pressing member 53 is disposed on the same plane as the upper surface of the upper member 19 in the horizontal position.

台部材１７の蓋部材３６の上面には、水平位置にある各第２押圧部材５３を受容可能な凹部が形成されている。上部材１９に対して台部材１７が最も上方にあるとき、第２押圧部材５３は水平位置にあり、凹部５４に受容される。上部材１９に対して台部材１７が最も上方にあるとき、蓋部材３６（台部材１７）の上面、第２押圧部材５３の上面、及び上部材１９（柱部材１５）の上面は、同一平面上に配置される。操作入力部材３１のボタン部３２の上面は、平面に形成され、初期位置において上部材１９の上面と同一平面上に配置されている。 On the upper surface of the lid member 36 of the base member 17, a recess is formed that can receive each second pressing member 53 in the horizontal position. When the base member 17 is at the uppermost position with respect to the upper member 19, the second pressing member 53 is in a horizontal position and is received in the recess 54. When the base member 17 is at the uppermost position with respect to the upper member 19, the upper surface of the lid member 36 (the base member 17), the upper surface of the second pressing member 53, and the upper surface of the upper member 19 (the column member 15) are the same plane. Placed on top. The upper surface of the button portion 32 of the operation input member 31 is formed in a plane, and is disposed on the same plane as the upper surface of the upper member 19 at the initial position.

次に、物品保持装置１の動作について説明する。図１は、物品保持装置１の第１形態を示している。第１形態では、柱側係止部３０が最も上方に位置するケース側係止部１２に係止され、柱部材１５（上部材１９）の上面が天板４の上面と同じ高さに配置されている。また、左右の台側係止部がいずれのロッド側係止部５２にも係止されておらず、台部材１７は台付勢装置３９の付勢力によって上部材１９に対して最も上方に位置している。この状態では、台部材１７の上面は、柱部材１５の上面、第２押圧部材５３の表面及び天板４の上面と同一平面上に配置されている。物品保持装置１は、第１形態において、柱部材１５の上面、左右の台部材１７の上面、第２押圧部材５３の表面及び天板４の上面を底壁、縁壁５を側壁とした浅底の収容凹部を画定する。 Next, the operation of the article holding device 1 will be described. FIG. 1 shows a first form of the article holding device 1. In the first embodiment, the column side locking portion 30 is locked to the uppermost case side locking portion 12, and the upper surface of the column member 15 (upper member 19) is arranged at the same height as the upper surface of the top plate 4. Has been. Further, the left and right base side locking portions are not locked to any of the rod side locking portions 52, and the base member 17 is positioned at the uppermost position with respect to the upper member 19 by the biasing force of the base biasing device 39. doing. In this state, the upper surface of the base member 17 is disposed on the same plane as the upper surface of the column member 15, the surface of the second pressing member 53, and the upper surface of the top plate 4. In the first embodiment, the article holding device 1 is a shallow type in which the upper surface of the column member 15, the upper surfaces of the left and right base members 17, the surface of the second pressing member 53, and the upper surface of the top plate 4 are the bottom wall and the edge wall 5 is the side wall. A bottom receiving recess is defined.

図２に示されるように、物品保持装置１は、柱部材１５の上面に対して台部材１７の上面が下方に位置した第２形態をとることができる。物品保持装置１は、第２形態において、台部材１７の上面を底、受容孔６の側壁９，１０及び柱部材１５（上部材１９）の側部を側壁とする上方に開口した収容凹部を画定する。この収容凹部は、飲料容器等の物品の保持に適している。このとき、第１押圧部材１４及び第２押圧部材５３は、台部材１７上に載置される物品を側方から挟持する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the article holding device 1 can take a second form in which the upper surface of the base member 17 is positioned below the upper surface of the column member 15. In the second embodiment, the article holding device 1 includes an accommodation recess opened upward with the upper surface of the base member 17 as the bottom and the side walls 9 and 10 of the receiving hole 6 and the side of the column member 15 (upper member 19) as the side walls. Define. This accommodation recess is suitable for holding articles such as beverage containers. At this time, the first pressing member 14 and the second pressing member 53 sandwich the article placed on the base member 17 from the side.

物品保持装置１の第２形態は、例えば第１形態から、使用者が台付勢装置３９の付勢力に抗して台部材１７を下方に押し込むことによって、実現される。台部材１７が柱部材１５に対して下方に移動するとき、台付勢装置３９では第２ラック４３と噛み合う第２ピニオン４２が回転し、その回転が回転部材４１を介してぜんまいばね４０に伝達され、ぜんまいばね４０に付勢力が蓄積される。また、台部材１７が柱部材１５に対して下方に移動するとき、台側係止部材５１の先端は任意のロッド側係止部５２の上部の傾斜面と当接し、傾斜面に左右外方に押し退けられることによってロッド側係止部５２を下方に乗り越える。台側係止部材５１はロッド側係止部５２を下方に乗り越えた後は、付勢力によって突出位置に復帰する。台側係止部材５１は、突出位置にあるとき、台側係止部材５１の先端部がロッド側係止部５２の下部の係止面と係止され、上方への移動が規制される。台側係止部材５１を上下に複数配置された任意のロッド側係止部５２に係止させることによって、柱部材１５に対する台部材１７の位置（高さ）を任意に変更し、台部材１７の上方に形成される収容凹部の深さを変更することができる。左右の台部材１７は、互いに独立して高さを変更することができる。 The second form of the article holding device 1 is realized, for example, from the first form when the user pushes the base member 17 downward against the biasing force of the base biasing device 39. When the base member 17 moves downward with respect to the column member 15, the second biasing device 39 that engages with the second rack 43 rotates in the base biasing device 39, and the rotation is transmitted to the mainspring spring 40 through the rotating member 41. As a result, the urging force is accumulated in the mainspring spring 40. Further, when the base member 17 moves downward with respect to the column member 15, the tip of the base side locking member 51 comes into contact with the upper inclined surface of the arbitrary rod side locking portion 52, and the left and right outer sides are in contact with the inclined surface. The rod-side locking portion 52 is moved down by being pushed away. After the base side locking member 51 gets over the rod side locking part 52 downward, it returns to the protruding position by the urging force. When the table-side locking member 51 is in the protruding position, the tip end portion of the table-side locking member 51 is locked to the lower locking surface of the rod-side locking unit 52, and the upward movement is restricted. The position (height) of the base member 17 with respect to the column member 15 is arbitrarily changed by locking the base side locking member 51 with a plurality of arbitrary rod side locking portions 52 arranged vertically, and the base member 17 It is possible to change the depth of the housing recess formed above the. The left and right base members 17 can change the height independently of each other.

図１０に示されるように、物品保持装置１は、天板４の上面に対して柱部材１５の上面が下方に位置した第３形態をとることができる。物品保持装置１は、第３形態において、台部材１７の上面、柱部材１５の上面、第２押圧部材５３の表面を底壁、受容孔６の側壁９，１０を側壁９，１０とする上方に開口した浅底の収容凹部を画定することができる。この収容凹部は、例えばスマートフォン等の電子機器の保持に適している。 As shown in FIG. 10, the article holding device 1 can take a third form in which the upper surface of the column member 15 is positioned below the upper surface of the top plate 4. In the third embodiment, the article holding device 1 has an upper surface in which the upper surface of the base member 17, the upper surface of the column member 15, the surface of the second pressing member 53 is the bottom wall, and the side walls 9 and 10 of the receiving hole 6 are the side walls 9 and 10. A shallow receiving recess can be defined in the opening. This accommodation recessed part is suitable for holding | maintenance of electronic devices, such as a smart phone, for example.

物品保持装置１の第３形態は、例えば第１形態から、使用者が柱付勢部材２０の付勢力に抗して上部材１９を下方に押し込むことによって、実現される。上部材１９が下部材１８に対して下方に移動するとき、各柱側係止部３０はケース側係止部１２の上部に形成された傾斜面に押し退けられ、ケース側係止部１２を下方に離脱する。任意のケース側係止部１２から離脱した柱側係止部３０は、その下方のケース側係止部１２に到達したときに、付勢力によって突出位置に復帰し、そのケース側係止部１２の係止面に係止される。柱側係止部３０を上下に複数配置された任意のケース側係止部１２に係止させることによって、天板４に対する上部材１９の位置（高さ）を任意に変更し、上部材１９の上方に形成される収容凹部の深さを変更することができる。なお、左右の台部材１７は、上部材１９の位置に関わらず、任意に高さを変更することができる。 The third form of the article holding device 1 is realized, for example, by the user pushing the upper member 19 downward against the urging force of the column urging member 20 from the first form. When the upper member 19 moves downward relative to the lower member 18, each column side locking portion 30 is pushed away by the inclined surface formed on the upper portion of the case side locking portion 12, and the case side locking portion 12 is moved downward. Leave. When the column side locking portion 30 that has been detached from the arbitrary case side locking portion 12 reaches the case side locking portion 12 below the column side locking portion 12, the column side locking portion 30 returns to the protruding position by the biasing force. It is locked to the locking surface. The position (height) of the upper member 19 with respect to the top plate 4 is arbitrarily changed by locking the column-side locking portions 30 to a plurality of case-side locking portions 12 arranged in the vertical direction. It is possible to change the depth of the housing recess formed above the. Note that the height of the left and right base members 17 can be arbitrarily changed regardless of the position of the upper member 19.

天板４に対して低位置にある上部材１９、及び上部材１９に対して低位置にある台部材１７を高位置に移動させる場合には、使用者は操作入力部材３１を押し操作する。操作入力部材３１が下降すると、カム機構３３、３４によって、左右のスライド部材２７がそれぞれ後退し、ケース側係止部１２による柱側係止部３０の係止が解除される。また、左右のスライド部材２７が後退すると、ラックアンドピニオン２６、２８によって、ロッド部材１６が回転し、ロッド側係止部５２による台側係止部材５１の係止が解除される。ロッド側係止部５２による台側係止部材５１の係止が解除されると、台部材１７の柱部材１５に対する上方への移動が可能となり、台部材１７は、その上面が柱部材１５の上面と同じ高さになるまで台付勢装置３９によって移動する。また、ケース側係止部１２による柱側係止部３０の係止が解除されると、ケース２に対して上部材１９が上下に移動可能になる。上部材１９は、柱付勢部材２０によって、上方に付勢されているため、使用者が操作入力部材３１の押し操作を止めると、上部材１９は柱付勢部材２０によって付勢され、天板４の上面と同じ高さになるまで上昇する。なお、操作入力部材３１が押圧された状態では、ケース側係止部１２による柱側係止部３０の係止が解除されているため、保持体３を受容孔６から抜き出すことも可能である。 When the upper member 19 at a low position with respect to the top plate 4 and the base member 17 at a low position with respect to the upper member 19 are moved to a high position, the user pushes the operation input member 31. When the operation input member 31 is lowered, the left and right slide members 27 are retracted by the cam mechanisms 33 and 34, respectively, and the locking of the column side locking portion 30 by the case side locking portion 12 is released. Further, when the left and right slide members 27 are retracted, the rod member 16 is rotated by the rack and pinions 26 and 28, and the locking of the base side locking member 51 by the rod side locking portion 52 is released. When the locking of the base side locking member 51 by the rod side locking part 52 is released, the base member 17 can move upward with respect to the column member 15, and the top surface of the base member 17 is that of the column member 15. It moves by the table urging device 39 until it becomes the same height as the upper surface. Further, when the locking of the column side locking portion 30 by the case side locking portion 12 is released, the upper member 19 can move up and down with respect to the case 2. Since the upper member 19 is urged upward by the column urging member 20, when the user stops pushing the operation input member 31, the upper member 19 is urged by the column urging member 20, It rises until it becomes the same height as the upper surface of the plate 4. In addition, in the state in which the operation input member 31 is pressed, since the locking of the column side locking portion 30 by the case side locking portion 12 is released, the holding body 3 can be extracted from the receiving hole 6. .

以上のように構成した物品保持装置１は、上述した第１〜第３形態をとることができ、様々な大きさの収容凹部を形成することができる。また、本実施形態では、保持体３をケース２から取り外すことができ、ケース２及び保持体３を清掃し易い。 The article holding device 1 configured as described above can take the first to third embodiments described above, and can form accommodation recesses of various sizes. Moreover, in this embodiment, the holding body 3 can be removed from the case 2, and the case 2 and the holding body 3 are easy to clean.

以上で具体的実施形態の説明を終えるが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることなく幅広く変形実施することができる。例えば、上記実施形態における動力伝達機構６０及び台付勢装置３９の構成は一例であり、同様の機能を奏する公知の様々な構成に置換してもよい。また、実施形態に記載した構成の一部は、適宜省略してもよい。例えば、第１押圧部材１４及び第２押圧部材５３は省略してもよい。 Although the description of the specific embodiment is finished as described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be widely modified. For example, the configurations of the power transmission mechanism 60 and the base urging device 39 in the above embodiment are merely examples, and may be replaced with various known configurations that exhibit similar functions. A part of the configuration described in the embodiment may be omitted as appropriate. For example, the first pressing member 14 and the second pressing member 53 may be omitted.

１：物品保持装置
２：ケース
３：保持体
６：受容孔
１２：ケース側係止部
１５：柱部材
１６：ロッド部材
１７：台部材
１８：下部材
１９：上部材
２０：柱付勢部材
２６：第１ピニオン
２７：スライド部材
２８：第１ラック
３０：柱側係止部
３１：操作入力部材
３９：台付勢装置
４０：ぜんまいばね
４１：回転部材
４２：第２ピニオン
４３：第２ラック
５１：台側係止部材
５２：ロッド側係止部
６０：動力伝達機構 1: article holding device 2: case 3: holding body 6: receiving hole 12: case side locking portion 15: column member 16: rod member 17: base member 18: lower member 19: upper member 20: column urging member 26 : First pinion 27: slide member 28: first rack 30: column side locking portion 31: operation input member 39: stand biasing device 40: mainspring spring 41: rotating member 42: second pinion 43: second rack 51 : Stand side locking member 52: rod side locking part 60: power transmission mechanism

Claims

底壁及び前記底壁の縁部から上方に延びる側壁によって画定された受容孔を備えるケースと、
前記底壁に対して上下に延びる柱部材と、
前記底壁に対して上下に延び、前記柱部材に対して変位可能に支持され、上下に間隔をおいて設けられた複数のロッド側係止部を備えたロッド部材と、
前記柱部材に対して上下に変位可能に支持され、台側係止部を備えた台部材と、
前記台部材を前記柱部材に対して上方へ付勢する台付勢装置とを有し、
前記ロッド部材は、前記ロッド側係止部が台側係止部を係止し、前記台部材の上方への移動を規制する係止位置と、前記ロッド側係止部が台側係止部から離れ、前記台部材の上方への移動を許容する解除位置との間を変位することを特徴とする物品保持装置。 A case comprising a receiving hole defined by a bottom wall and a side wall extending upward from an edge of said bottom wall;
A pillar member extending vertically with respect to the bottom wall;
A rod member that extends vertically with respect to the bottom wall, is supported displaceably with respect to the column member, and includes a plurality of rod-side locking portions provided at intervals in the vertical direction;
A base member that is supported so as to be vertically displaceable with respect to the column member and includes a base side locking portion;
A table urging device that urges the table member upward with respect to the column member;
The rod member includes a locking position where the rod side locking portion locks the base side locking portion and restricts the upward movement of the base member, and the rod side locking portion is a base side locking portion. The article holding device, wherein the article holding device is displaced from a release position that allows the base member to move upward.

前記ロッド部材は前記柱部材に変位可能に支持されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の物品保持装置。 The article holding device according to claim 1, wherein the rod member is supported by the column member so as to be displaceable.

前記ロッド部材は、前記柱部材に対して上下に延びる軸線を中心として回転可能であることを特徴とする請求項２に記載の物品保持装置。 The article holding device according to claim 2, wherein the rod member is rotatable about an axis extending vertically with respect to the column member.

前記柱部材の上端に変位可能に支持された操作入力部材と、
前記操作入力部材の変位を前記ロッド部材の回転に変換する動力伝達機構とを有することを特徴とする請求項３に記載の物品保持装置。 An operation input member supported on the upper end of the column member so as to be displaceable;
The article holding device according to claim 3, further comprising a power transmission mechanism that converts displacement of the operation input member into rotation of the rod member.

前記柱部材は、前記底壁に設けられる下部材と、
前記下部材に対して上下に変位可能に設けられた上部材と、
前記下部材と前記上部材との間に介装され、前記下部材に対して前記上部材を上方へ付勢する柱付勢部材とを有し、
前記ロッド部材及び前記台部材は、前記上部材に支持され、
前記側壁には、上下に間隔をおいて複数のケース側係止部が設けられ、
前記上部材には、前記ケース側係止部と係脱可能な柱側係止部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項４に記載の物品保持装置。 The column member is a lower member provided on the bottom wall;
An upper member provided to be vertically displaceable with respect to the lower member;
A column urging member interposed between the lower member and the upper member and urging the upper member upward with respect to the lower member;
The rod member and the base member are supported by the upper member,
The side wall is provided with a plurality of case-side locking portions at intervals in the vertical direction,
The article holding device according to claim 4, wherein the upper member is provided with a column side locking portion detachable from the case side locking portion.

前記下部材は、前記底壁に対して離接可能に載置されていることを特徴とする請求項５に記載の物品保持装置。 The article holding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the lower member is placed so as to be detachable from the bottom wall.

前記柱部材に出没可能に支持され、前記柱側係止部を先端に備えたスライド部材を更に有し、
前記動力伝達機構は、前記操作入力部材の変位を前記スライド部材の出没動に変換するカム部を有することを特徴とする請求項５又は請求項６に記載の物品保持装置。 It further includes a slide member supported by the column member so as to be able to appear and retract, and provided with the column side locking portion at a tip,
The said power transmission mechanism has a cam part which converts the displacement of the said operation input member into the movement of the slide member, The article holding device of Claim 5 or Claim 6 characterized by the above-mentioned.

前記動力伝達機構は、前記スライド部材に設けられた第１ラックと、
前記ロッド部材に設けられ、前記第１ラックと噛み合う第１ピニオンとを有し、
前記スライド部材のスライド移動を前記ロッド部材の回転に変換することを特徴とする請求項７に記載の物品保持装置。 The power transmission mechanism includes a first rack provided on the slide member;
A first pinion provided on the rod member and meshing with the first rack;
The article holding device according to claim 7, wherein the slide movement of the slide member is converted into rotation of the rod member.

前記台付勢装置は、
前記柱部材に設けられ、上下に延びる第２ラックと、
前記台部材に回転可能に支持され、前記第２ラックと噛み合う第２ピニオンと、
前記台部材に設けられ、前記第２ピニオンが前記第２ラックに対して上方に移動する方向に、前記第２ピニオンを付勢するばね部材とを有することを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項８のいずれか１つの項に記載の物品保持装置。 The table biasing device is:
A second rack provided on the pillar member and extending vertically;
A second pinion rotatably supported by the base member and meshing with the second rack;
A spring member provided on the base member and biasing the second pinion in a direction in which the second pinion moves upward with respect to the second rack. The article holding device according to any one of items 8 to 9.

前記台部材及び前記柱部材は、前記台部材が前記柱部材に対して最も上側に位置しているときに、協働して同一の平面を形成する上面をそれぞれ有することを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項９のいずれか１項に記載の物品保持装置。 The said base member and the said column member respectively have the upper surface which cooperates and forms the same plane, when the said base member is located in the uppermost side with respect to the said column member. The article holding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.