JP2017113097A - Luminaire for buddhist altar - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a luminaire for Buddhist alter which can be installed in a Buddhist alter even in a state in which, a conventional luminaire for Buddhist alter such as a paper-covered lamp or a lantern, cannot be placed or suspended in the surrounding of the Buddhist alter in a compact present dwelling house in which even a space for placing the Buddhist alter has become narrow, and which can be stored in a compact manner by detaching a suspension column when not in use.SOLUTION: A luminaire 1 for Buddhist alter comprises, on a lower table 30 for installing a fire box 10 in Japanese lantern, comprising a ring 20, as a paper-covered lamp or a lantern, a suspension column 40, in which the lower table 30 is supported by the suspension column 40, and a suspension column upper part 41 comprises a hook tool 43 to be hooked to a door 4 of the Buddhist alter 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、仏壇の扉に掛ける行灯や提灯等の仏壇用照明装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lighting device for a Buddhist altar such as a row lamp or a lantern hung on the door of the Buddhist altar.

仏壇に供える灯りである行灯や提灯等の仏壇用照明装置は、亡くなった方の魂が、日々明るく心地よく過ごすため、また、お彼岸やお盆に迷わずそれぞれの家に戻れるようにと、遺族の思いを込めて灯すものである。   The lighting devices for Buddhist altars such as row lamps and lanterns, which are lamps for the Buddhist altars, are used by the bereaved families so that the souls of the deceased can spend their lives brightly and comfortably every day. It lights up with thought.

従来の仏壇７０は、図１２、図１３のとおり、大型のタイプが主流であり、それに合わせた照明装置は、荘厳な装飾性を有し、天井や吊り下げポール７５等に吊り下げるタイプの照明装置（吊り下げ行灯７１、吊り下げ提灯７２）、床スペースに置くタイプの照明装置（置き行灯７３、置き提灯７４）等を複数設置するため、大掛かりな装置と広いスペースが必要であった。   As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the conventional Buddhist altar 70 is mainly a large type, and the lighting device according to it has a majestic decorativeness, and is a type of illumination that is suspended from a ceiling, a hanging pole 75 or the like. In order to install a plurality of devices (hanging lamps 71, hanging lanterns 72), lighting devices of the type to be placed on the floor space (standing lamps 73, lanterns 74), etc., a large-scale device and a large space are required.

一方、近年の住宅は戸建のみならず集合住宅であるマンション等も多くなり、それに伴い居住スペースがコンパクト化しているため、仏壇を置くスペースに制限がある。   On the other hand, housings in recent years are not only detached but also condominiums that are apartment houses, and the living space has been made compact accordingly.

そこで、図１４のとおり、サイドボードやローボード等の上に置くことのできる小型の仏壇３も考案されたが、この場合も、仏壇３の前に供物台などのテーブル７６等を設置して、その上に置き提灯７４等を置かなければならない。そのため、スペースの狭く、テーブル７６等を設置できない住宅では、行灯や提灯を置くことができない。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 14, a small Buddhist altar 3 that can be placed on a side board, a low board, or the like has been devised, but in this case, a table 76 such as an offering table is installed in front of the Buddhist altar 3. A lantern 74 or the like must be placed thereon. For this reason, in a house where the space is small and the table 76 or the like cannot be installed, a row lamp or a lantern cannot be placed.

ここで、下記特許文献１の発明は、提灯掛けに掛けられた提灯の配置を自由に変更できる仏壇を開示する。この発明は、仏壇から引き出し自在に提灯掛けを取り付けるとともに、提灯掛けの向きを変えて、提灯に掛ける提灯の配置を適宜変更できる仏壇である。   Here, invention of the following patent document 1 discloses the Buddhist altar which can change freely the arrangement of the lantern hung on the lantern hanging. The present invention is a Buddhist altar in which a lantern is attached so that it can be pulled out from the Buddhist altar, and the orientation of the lantern can be changed to appropriately change the arrangement of the lantern.

具体的には、図１５、図１６のとおり、提灯掛け８１が、仏壇８０の天板下の支輪部分の正面側に設けられた挿入孔８７に対して、仏壇８０の前後方向に引き出し自在に挿入されており、当該挿入孔８７は、正面側の孔の縁が外方向に向かって、挿入空間側の孔の縁が内方向に向かって、それぞれ切り欠かれていることで、提灯掛け８１を、仏壇８０から引き出した状態で、仏壇８０の外方向に向けることができることを特徴とする提灯掛け８１を備えた仏壇８０である。   Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the lantern hook 81 can be pulled out in the front-rear direction of the Buddhist altar 80 with respect to the insertion hole 87 provided on the front side of the support wheel part under the top plate of the Buddhist altar 80. The insertion hole 87 is formed by cutting out the edge of the hole on the front side toward the outer side and the edge of the hole on the insertion space side toward the inward direction. It is a Buddhist altar 80 provided with a lantern hanging 81 characterized by being able to face the outside of the Buddhist altar 80 in a state of being pulled out from the Buddhist altar 80.

この発明により、従来の仏壇８０の周囲に設置する提灯８２や行燈を、仏壇８０の上部の提灯掛け８１に掛けて設置することができ、提灯８２や行燈用の床面のスペースを必要とすることがないため、狭い住宅にも、仏壇８０用の提灯８２等の灯りを灯すことができる。   According to the present invention, the lantern 82 and the lantern installed around the traditional Buddhist altar 80 can be hung on the lantern hanging 81 at the upper part of the Buddhist altar 80, and the floor space for the lantern 82 and the lantern is required. Therefore, it is possible to light a lantern 82 or the like for the Buddhist altar 80 even in a narrow house.

特開２０１５−１１２３０９号公報（提灯掛けを備えた仏壇）Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-112309 (Buddhist altar with lantern)

しかし、特許文献１の発明に係る提灯８２は、本発明に係る提灯８２を掛ける専用の挿入孔８７や、凸状の突起（ストッパー）８６、段階的方向調節部材８８が設けられた仏壇を購入しなければ、提灯８２や行燈を仏壇８０の上部の提灯掛け８１に掛けて設置することができず、一般の仏壇では掛けることができない、という問題があった。   However, the lantern 82 according to the invention of Patent Document 1 is purchased as a Buddhist altar provided with a dedicated insertion hole 87 for hanging the lantern 82 according to the present invention, a convex protrusion (stopper) 86, and a stepwise direction adjusting member 88. Otherwise, there was a problem that the lantern 82 and the lantern could not be installed on the lantern hangings 81 at the top of the Buddhist altar 80, and could not be hung on a general Buddhist altar.

さらに、扉を設けた仏壇の場合は、扉の開閉時に提灯等がぶつかる、という問題もある。   Furthermore, in the case of a Buddhist altar provided with a door, there is also a problem that a lantern hits when the door is opened and closed.

本発明の目的は、前記従来例の不都合を解消し、現代の住宅にマッチした省スペースでデザイン性もマッチした、仏壇用照明装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device for a Buddhist altar that eliminates the disadvantages of the conventional example and has a space-saving design that matches a modern house.

前記目的を達成するため請求項１記載の本発明は、仏壇用照明装置は、行灯又は提灯として、加輪を設けた火袋を設置する下台に、吊り下げ支柱を設けて、該吊り下げ支柱で下台を支承し、吊り下げ支柱上部には仏壇の扉に掛ける掛け具を設けたことを要旨とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention as claimed in claim 1 is directed to a Buddhist altar illuminating device in which a suspension post is provided on a lower base on which a fire bag provided with an additional wheel is installed as a lantern or a lantern. The gist is that the lower base is supported and a hanging tool for hanging on the door of the Buddhist altar is provided above the hanging column.

請求項１記載の本発明によれば、下台の上に吊り下げ支柱と加輪を設けた火袋を設置し、吊り下げ支柱の上部に掛け具を設けた、限りなく少ない構成により、軽量化した仏壇用照明装置とできるため、仏壇の扉に負担なく掛けて設置することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the weight by an infinite number of configurations in which a fire bag provided with a suspension post and a wheel is installed on the lower base and a hanging tool is provided on the upper part of the suspension post. Because it can be a Buddhist altar lighting device, it can be installed without burden on the door of the Buddhist altar.

また、本発明の仏壇用照明装置は、仏壇の扉に掛けるだけで装着することができるため、仏壇の扉を閉じる場合や、該仏壇用照明装置を使用しない場合も簡単に外すことができる。   Moreover, since the lighting apparatus for Buddhist altars of this invention can be mounted | worn only by hanging on the door of a Buddhist altar, when closing the door of a Buddhist altar, or when not using this lighting apparatus for Buddhist altars, it can remove easily.

請求項２記載の本発明は、吊り下げ支柱は、下台に着脱自在に螺子留めたことを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 2 is that the suspension column is detachably screwed to the lower base.

請求項２記載の本発明によれば、本発明の仏壇用照明装置を使用しない場合や、置きタイプとして使用する場合は、螺子を外すことにより、下台から吊り下げ支柱を外すことができるため、コンパクトに設置・収納することができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the Buddhist altar lighting device of the present invention is not used, or when used as a placement type, the suspension column can be removed from the lower base by removing the screw. It can be installed and stored compactly.

請求項３記載の本発明は、吊り下げ支柱は、下台に立設可能で、下台に対して下端からの突出螺子が上下に貫通し、該突出螺子の下台下方への突出部分には蝶ナットを螺合することを要旨とするものである。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the suspension column can be erected on the lower base, and a protruding screw from the lower end vertically penetrates the lower base, and a wing nut extends downward from the lower portion of the protruding screw. The gist is to screw together.

請求項３記載の本発明によれば、下台と吊り下げ支柱の着脱は、手で蝶ナットを回して簡単に行うことができるため、ペンチ等の道具は不要となり利便性が高い。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the attachment and detachment of the lower base and the suspension column can be easily performed by turning the wing nut by hand, so that a tool such as pliers is not necessary and is highly convenient.

請求項４記載の本発明は、吊り下げ支柱上部は、膨らみを持たせ、その先を孔を穿設した薄肉片として形成したことを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 4 is that the upper part of the suspension column is formed as a thin piece having a bulge and a hole formed at the tip.

請求項４記載の本発明によれば、吊り下げ支柱の形状を工夫することで下台を安定して支えることができる。   According to this invention of Claim 4, a lower base can be stably supported by devising the shape of a suspension support | pillar.

請求項５記載の本発明は、留め具は、掛け具を吊り下げ支柱に着脱自在に留めることを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 5 is that the fastener is detachably fastened to the suspension column.

請求項５記載の本発明によれば、掛け具と吊り下げ支柱とを分解することができるため、仏壇や、扉の形状に合わせて掛け具を交換して使用することができる。また、本発明の仏壇用照明装置を、扉に掛けない場合も床やテーブル等にコンパクトに設置でき、さらに、使用しない場合にも、コンパクトに収納できる。   According to this invention of Claim 5, since a hanging tool and a suspension support | pillar can be decomposed | disassembled, a hanging tool can be replaced | exchanged and used according to the shape of a Buddhist altar or a door. Moreover, the lighting apparatus for Buddhist altars of the present invention can be compactly installed on the floor or table even when it is not hung on the door, and can be stored compactly even when not used.

請求項６記載の本発明は、掛け具は、断面の形状が円形又は矩形であることを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 6 is that the hanging tool has a circular or rectangular cross-sectional shape.

請求項６記載の本発明によれば、掛け具の断面形状を円形にすることにより、仏壇の扉に接する面積が小さいため、扉へのあたりを小さくできる。また、該形状を矩形にすることにより、滑りを最小限にして安定して安全な状態で本発明の仏壇用照明装置を仏壇の扉に掛けることができる。   According to this invention of Claim 6, since the area which contact | connects the door of a Buddhist altar is small by making the cross-sectional shape of a hanging tool circular, the hit to a door can be made small. Further, by making the shape rectangular, the altar lighting device of the present invention can be hung on the door of the altar in a stable and safe state with minimal slippage.

また、下台に対して吊り下げ支柱を安定的に設置することができる。   In addition, the suspension column can be stably installed on the lower base.

請求項７記載の本発明は、掛け具は、水平板であることを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 7 is that the hanging tool is a horizontal plate.

請求項７記載の本発明によれば、掛け具が水平板であるため、本発明の仏壇用照明装置を仏壇の扉に掛けたまま、扉を閉めることも可能となるため、該仏壇用照明装置の掛け外しが不要となり、該仏壇用照明装置を保管する場所も不要となる。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the hanging tool is a horizontal plate, it is possible to close the door while the Buddhist altar lighting device of the present invention is hung on the door of the Buddhist altar. There is no need to detach the device, and there is no need to store the Buddhist altar lighting device.

請求項８記載の本発明は、掛け具は、滑り止めで覆ったことを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 8 is that the hanging tool is covered with a non-slip.

請求項８記載の本発明によれば、掛け具をシリコンゴム等の滑り止めで覆うことにより、本発明の仏壇用照明装置が揺れたり滑り落ちたり等の不安定な状態を回避して、安定して安全な状態で該仏壇用照明装置を仏壇の扉に掛けることができる。   According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the hanging tool is covered with a non-slip material such as silicon rubber, thereby avoiding an unstable state in which the lighting device for the Buddhist altar of the present invention shakes or slides down, and is stable. Thus, the lighting device for the altar can be hung on the door of the altar in a safe state.

また、このシリコンゴム等の滑り止めは、掛け具と仏壇の扉との間のクッションとなり、扉の傷防止としての役割も果たす。   Further, the anti-slip material such as silicon rubber serves as a cushion between the hanging tool and the door of the Buddhist altar, and also plays a role of preventing the door from being scratched.

請求項９記載の本発明は、下台は、前方が半円形の蒲鉾断面形状であるであることを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 9 is that the lower base has a semicircular cross-sectional shape with a semicircular front.

請求項９記載の本発明によれば、円形の行灯又は提灯を置いた時に大きく下台がはみ出さないですみ、体裁がよい。   According to the present invention described in claim 9, when the circular row lamp or lantern is placed, the lower base does not protrude greatly, and the appearance is good.

請求項１０記載の本発明は、下台は、下面に脚を設けたことを要旨とするものである。   The gist of the present invention described in claim 10 is that the lower base is provided with legs on the lower surface.

請求項１０記載の本発明によれば、本発明の仏壇用照明装置を吊り下げない場合にも、床やテーブル等に安定性高く設置することができる。   According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, even if the Buddhist altar lighting device of the present invention is not suspended, it can be installed on the floor, the table or the like with high stability.

以上述べたように本発明は、仏壇を置くスペースさえなくなっているコンパクト化した現代の住宅において、従来の行灯や提灯等の仏壇用照明装置を、仏壇の周辺に置いたり吊るすこともできない状況においても設置可能であり、しかも、使用しない場合には、吊り下げ支柱及び掛け具を外すことによりコンパクトに収納することのできる仏壇用照明装置を提供することができる。   As described above, the present invention is a compact modern house where there is no space for placing a Buddhist altar, and in a situation where it is not possible to place or suspend conventional Buddhist altar lighting devices such as row lights or lanterns around the Buddhist altar. In addition, when not in use, it is possible to provide a lighting device for a Buddhist altar that can be stored in a compact manner by removing the suspension column and the hanging tool.

本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の側面図である。It is a side view of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の正面図である。It is a front view of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の平面図である。It is a top view of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の加輪の平面図である。It is a top view of the additional wheel of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の加輪のＡ−Ａ’断面図である。It is A-A 'sectional drawing of the additional wheel of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の下台の平面図である。It is a top view of the base of a row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の下台の正面図である。It is a front view of the lower stand of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の下台の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the base of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の吊り下げ支柱の側面図である。It is a side view of the hanging support | pillar of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の吊り下げ支柱の正面図である。It is a front view of the suspension support | pillar of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention. 本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯を設置した仏壇の説明写真である。It is an explanatory photograph of the Buddhist altar where the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of this invention is installed. 従来例の行灯や提灯等の照明装置を仏壇に設置した状態を示す説明写真である。It is explanatory photography which shows the state which installed lighting apparatuses, such as a row lamp and a paper lantern, of a prior art example in a Buddhist altar. 従来例の行灯や提灯等の照明装置を仏壇に設置した状態を示す説明イラストである。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which installed the illuminating devices, such as a row lamp and a paper lantern, of a prior art example in a Buddhist altar. 従来例の提灯を備えた小型の仏壇を示す説明写真である。It is explanatory photograph which shows the small Buddhist altar provided with the lantern of the prior art example. 従来例の提灯掛けを備えた仏壇を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the Buddhist altar provided with the paper lantern of the prior art example. 従来例の提灯掛けを備えた仏壇を示す内部説明図である。It is internal explanatory drawing which shows the Buddhist altar provided with the lantern hanging of the prior art example.

以下本発明を実施するための形態について説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されたものでないことは、言うまでもない。   Hereinafter, although the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention is not what was limited to this.

本発明の記載において、「照明装置」とは、行灯、提灯等の灯りを灯す装置をいう。   In the description of the present invention, the “illuminating device” refers to a device that lights lights such as a row lamp and a lantern.

本発明の記載において「行灯」とは、枠に紙・布等を貼り，ローソク等の灯りを灯す照明装置をいう。   In the description of the present invention, “row lamp” refers to an illuminating device in which paper, cloth, or the like is attached to a frame and a candle or the like is lit.

本発明の記載において「提灯」とは、細い割り竹等の輪を重ねて骨とし，紙や布等を貼って、中にローソク等の灯りを灯す折り畳み自在の照明装置をいう。   In the description of the present invention, “paper lantern” refers to a foldable lighting device in which a ring of thin split bamboo or the like is piled to form a bone, and paper or cloth is pasted, and a light such as a candle is lit inside.

以下図面について本発明の仏壇用照明装置の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a Buddhist altar lighting device according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

図１は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の側面図、図２は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の正面図、図３は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の平面図である。   FIG. 1 is a side view of a row lamp showing an embodiment of a Buddhist altar illumination device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of a row lamp showing an embodiment of the Buddhist altar illumination device according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a top view of the row lamp which shows one Example of an illuminating device.

本発明の仏壇用照明装置１の構成は、火袋１０、加輪２０、下台３０、吊り下げ支柱４０からなり、加輪２０を設けた火袋１０を設置する下台３０に、吊り下げ支柱４０を設けて、吊り下げ支柱４０で下台３０を支承し、吊り下げ支柱上部４１には仏壇３の扉４に掛ける掛け具４３を設けた。   The structure of the lighting device 1 for a Buddhist altar according to the present invention includes a fire bag 10, an additional wheel 20, a lower base 30, and a suspension post 40. The suspension post 40 is mounted on the lower base 30 on which the fire bag 10 provided with the additional wheel 20 is installed. The lower base 30 is supported by the suspension column 40, and the hanging column 43 is provided with a hanging tool 43 for hanging on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3.

本発明の実施例の行灯２は、上下部に加輪２０を設けた火袋１０を設け、火袋１０は下台３０に載置し、下台３０下面には複数の脚３１を設け、下台３０上面の火袋１０の内部に電気ローソク１１を載置し、下台３０に吊り下げ支柱４０を設け、吊り下げ支柱４０の上部４１に火袋１０側とその反対側に貫通する孔４５を設け、孔４５には火袋１０側から留め具４２を通し、吊り下げ支柱４０をはさんだ反対側から、仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛ける掛け具４３を通して、留め具４２で螺子留め、吊り下げ支柱下部４６の端部には突出螺子４７を設け下台３０を貫通して、蝶ナット４８で留めた。   The row lamp 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a fire bag 10 provided with an additional wheel 20 at the upper and lower portions, the fire bag 10 is placed on the lower base 30, and a plurality of legs 31 are provided on the lower surface of the lower base 30. The electric candle 11 is placed inside the top of the top of the hot-bag 10, the suspension column 40 is provided on the lower base 30, and the upper portion 41 of the suspension column 40 is provided with a hole 45 penetrating on the side of the fire-bag 10 and on the opposite side. A fastener 42 is inserted into the hole 45 from the side of the fire bag 10, and from the opposite side across the suspension column 40, a fastener 43 for hanging the lighting device 1 for the altar on the door 4 of the altar 3 is screwed with the fastener 42. A projecting screw 47 was provided at the end of the suspension column lower portion 46, passed through the lower base 30, and fastened with a wing nut 48.

次に、火袋１０及び加輪２０の構成を図に従って説明する。図４は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の加輪の平面図、図５は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の加輪のＡ−Ａ’断面図である。   Next, the structure of the fire bag 10 and the wheel 20 will be described according to the drawings. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a heating lamp wheel showing an embodiment of the Buddhist altar illuminating device of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA 'of the heating lamp wheel showing an embodiment of the Buddhist altar illuminating device of the present invention. FIG.

本発明の加輪２０は、図５の加輪の断面図のとおり、火袋１０をはさみ込み固定するための火袋挿入部２１を設ける。火袋１０は、加輪２０の内壁２２に接着して固定してもよく、この場合、火袋挿入部２１を設けなくてもよい。   As shown in the cross-sectional view of the wheeled wheel of FIG. The firing bag 10 may be bonded and fixed to the inner wall 22 of the wheel 20, and in this case, the firing bag insertion portion 21 may not be provided.

火袋１０は、絹・紙・樹脂等の軽量の素材であればよく、特に限定はない。   The fire bag 10 is not particularly limited as long as it is a lightweight material such as silk, paper, or resin.

本実施例においては、加輪２０は火袋１０の上下に設けたが、火袋１０の素材が加工した紙や樹脂シートのような、自立する張りのある材質の場合は、火袋１０の下部のみに設けてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the wheels 20 are provided above and below the sack 10, but in the case where the material of the sack 10 is a self-supporting tension material such as processed paper or resin sheet, You may provide only in the lower part.

次に、下台３０の構成を図に従って説明する。図６は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の下台の平面図、図７は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の下台の正面図、図８は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の下台の底面図である。   Next, the configuration of the lower base 30 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 6 is a plan view of a lower lamp base for an embodiment of the Buddhist altar illuminator according to the present invention, FIG. 7 is a front view of the lower lamp base for an embodiment of the Buddhist altar illuminator according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a bottom view of the base of the row lamp which shows one Example of the illuminating device for Buddhist altars of invention.

本発明の実施例の下台３０の構成は、脚３１、電気ローソク留め孔３２、コード孔３３、吊り下げ支柱留め孔３４からなる。   The structure of the lower base 30 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a leg 31, an electric candle retaining hole 32, a cord hole 33, and a suspension column retaining hole 34.

本発明の実施例の下台３０は、前方が半円形な蒲鉾断面形状であるが、下台の形状は、仏壇用照明装置１を、安定的に仏壇３の扉４に掛ける形状であれば、特に限定はない。   The lower platform 30 of the embodiment of the present invention has a semicircular cross-sectional shape with a semicircular front, and the shape of the lower platform is particularly as long as the lighting device 1 for the altar is stably hung on the door 4 of the altar 3. There is no limitation.

本発明の実施例では、下台３０の下面に複数の脚３１を設けたが、脚の形状及び設置個数は、仏壇用照明装置１を、床等に置いて使用する場合に、安定性を持たせることのできる形状及び個数であればよく、特に限定はない。また、脚を設けなくてもよい。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of legs 31 are provided on the lower surface of the lower base 30, but the shape and the number of legs are stable when the Buddhist altar lighting device 1 is used on the floor or the like. There are no particular limitations as long as the shape and number can be adjusted. Moreover, it is not necessary to provide a leg.

下台３０の上面に設ける電気ローソク１１を固定するための電気ローソク留め孔３２、そのコードを外部に出すためのコード孔３３、及び、吊り下げ支柱４０を留め付けるための吊り下げ支柱留め孔３４を設けた。本発明の実施例では、電気ローソク１１を着脱自在に固定するため、電気ローソク留め具１２を用いたが、接着してもよい。   An electric candle retaining hole 32 for fixing the electric candle 11 provided on the upper surface of the lower base 30, a cord hole 33 for bringing the cord out to the outside, and a suspension column retaining hole 34 for retaining the suspension column 40 are provided. Provided. In the embodiment of the present invention, the electric candle holder 12 is used to detachably fix the electric candle 11, but it may be bonded.

電気ローソク１１としては、電気式（コンセント式）と電池式（コードレス）の双方とも装着することができる。電池式（コードレス）の場合、コード孔３３からは、電気ローソク１１のスイッチであるコードを垂らすことができる。   As the electric candle 11, both an electric type (outlet type) and a battery type (cordless) can be attached. In the case of a battery type (cordless), a cord which is a switch of the electric candle 11 can be hung from the cord hole 33.

次に、吊り下げ支柱４０の構成を図に従って説明する。図９は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の吊り下げ支柱の側面図、図１０は本発明の仏壇用照明装置の１実施例を示す行灯の吊り下げ支柱の正面図である。   Next, the configuration of the suspension column 40 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 9 is a side view of a hanging post of a row lamp showing one embodiment of the lighting device for Buddhist altars of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a front view of the hanging post of the row lamp showing one embodiment of the lighting device for Buddhist altars of the present invention. is there.

本発明の吊り下げ支柱４０の構成は、吊り下げ支柱上部４１、留め具４２、掛け具４３、滑り止め４４、孔４５、吊り下げ支柱下部４６、突出螺子４７、蝶ナット４８、薄肉片４９からなる。   The structure of the suspension post 40 of the present invention includes a suspension post upper part 41, a fastener 42, a hanging tool 43, a slip stopper 44, a hole 45, a suspension pillar lower part 46, a protruding screw 47, a wing nut 48, and a thin piece 49. Become.

本発明の吊り下げ支柱４０は、下台３０に立設可能で、下台３０に対して下端からの突出螺子４７が上下に貫通し、突出螺子４７の下台３０下方への突出部分には蝶ナット４８を螺合して、下台３０に着脱自在とした。   The suspension column 40 of the present invention can stand on the lower base 30, and a protruding screw 47 from the lower end vertically penetrates the lower base 30, and a wing nut 48 is provided at a protruding portion of the protruding screw 47 below the lower base 30. Are screwed into the lower base 30 to be detachable.

さらに、本発明の実施例の吊り下げ支柱上部４１は、膨らみを持たせ、その先を孔４５を穿設した薄肉片４９として形成した。   Furthermore, the suspension column upper portion 41 of the embodiment of the present invention was formed as a thin piece 49 having a bulge and having a hole 45 formed at the tip thereof.

吊り下げ支柱４０を下台３０から外す必要のない場合は、吊り下げ支柱下部４６を下台３０に接着剤や釘、螺子等で固定することもできる。   When it is not necessary to remove the suspension column 40 from the lower base 30, the suspension column lower portion 46 can be fixed to the lower base 30 with an adhesive, a nail, a screw, or the like.

仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛けるための手段として、吊り下げ支柱４０と、掛け具４３を設けた。   As means for hanging the Buddhist altar lighting device 1 on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3, a suspension column 40 and a hanging tool 43 were provided.

仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛ける掛け具４３は、吊り下げ支柱４０の上部４１に火袋１０側とその反対側に貫通する孔４５を設け、孔４５には火袋１０側から留め具４２を通し、吊り下げ支柱４０をはさんだ反対側から、仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛ける掛け具４３を通して、留め具４２で螺子留めした。   A hanging tool 43 for hanging the Buddhist altar lighting device 1 on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3 is provided with a hole 45 penetrating on the upper side 41 of the suspension column 40 on the side of the fire bag 10 and on the opposite side. From the opposite side across the suspension column 40, the Buddhist altar illuminating device 1 was screwed with the clasp 42 through the hanger 43 that hangs on the door 4 of the altar 3.

掛け具４３としては、断面を円形又は矩形としたり、水平板とすることもでき、Ｌ字フックとしてもよい。   The hanging tool 43 may have a circular or rectangular cross section, a horizontal plate, or an L-shaped hook.

掛け具４３には、滑り止め及び扉の傷防止として、滑り止め４４のシリコンゴム等を被せた。   The hanging tool 43 was covered with a silicon rubber or the like of the anti-slip 44 to prevent the anti-slip and the door from being scratched.

滑り止め４４の材質は、特に限定はなく、仏壇用照明装置１が仏壇３の扉４から滑り落ちないものであればよい。   The material of the non-slip 44 is not particularly limited as long as the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altar does not slide off from the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3.

留め具４２は、掛け具４３を吊り下げ支柱４０に着脱自在に螺子留めした。   As for the fastener 42, the hanging tool 43 is screwed to the suspension column 40 in a detachable manner.

図１１のとおり、仏壇用照明装置１である行灯２を、仏壇３の扉４に吊り下げて設置した状態を示す。   As shown in FIG. 11, the row lamp 2 that is the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altar is suspended and installed on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3.

次に、本発明の仏壇３の扉４に掛ける仏壇用照明装置１の使用法及び効果について説明する。   Next, the usage and effect of the lighting device 1 for the altar that is hung on the door 4 of the altar 3 of the present invention will be described.

上下部に加輪２０を設けた火袋１０を設け、火袋１０は下台３０に載置し、下台３０下面には複数の脚３１を設け、下台３０上面の火袋１０の内部に電気ローソク１１を載置し、下台３０の端部に吊り下げ支柱４０を設け、吊り下げ支柱４０の上部４１に火袋１０側とその反対側に貫通する孔４５を設け、孔４５には火袋１０側から留め具４２を通し、吊り下げ支柱４０をはさんだ反対側から、仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛ける掛け具４３を通して、留め具４２で螺子留め、吊り下げ支柱下部４６の端部には突出螺子４７を設け、下台３０を貫通して、蝶ナット４８で留める。   The top 10 is provided with a heating bag 10 provided with a wheel 20, the top 10 is placed on the lower base 30, a plurality of legs 31 are provided on the lower surface of the lower base 30, and an electric candle is placed in the upper portion of the lower surface 30. 11, a suspension column 40 is provided at the end of the lower base 30, a hole 45 penetrating on the upper side 41 of the suspension column 40 and the opposite side is provided in the upper portion 41. A fastener 42 is passed from the side, and from the opposite side across the suspension column 40, a hanging device 43 for hanging the lighting device 1 for the altar on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3 is passed through. A projecting screw 47 is provided at the end, passes through the lower base 30, and is fastened with a wing nut 48.

本構成による仏壇用照明装置１は、下台３０の上に吊り下げ支柱４０と内部に電気ローソク１１を設けた火袋１０を設置し、吊り下げ支柱４０の上部に掛け具４３を設けた、限りなく少ない構成により、軽量化した仏壇用照明装置１とできるため、仏壇３の扉４に負担なく掛けることが可能となる。   The lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altars according to the present configuration is provided with the suspension column 40 on the lower base 30 and the fire bag 10 provided with the electric candle 11 inside, and the hanging tool 43 provided on the upper portion of the suspension column 40. Since it can be set as the weight-reduced lighting apparatus 1 for Buddhist altars with few structures, it becomes possible to hang on the door 4 of the Buddhist altars 3 without a burden.

また、仏壇用照明装置１は、仏壇３の扉４に掛けるだけで装着することができるため、扉４を閉じる場合や、仏壇用照明装置１を使用しない場合も簡単に外すことができる。   Moreover, since the lighting apparatus 1 for Buddhist altars can be mounted | worn only by hanging on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3, when the door 4 is closed or when the lighting apparatus 1 for Buddhist altars is not used, it can be removed easily.

さらに、本実施例の吊り下げ支柱下部４６の端部には突出螺子４７を設け、下台３０を貫通して、蝶ナット４８で留めたことにより、仏壇用照明装置１を、仏壇３の扉４に掛けず置きタイプとして使用する場合や、使用しない場合は、吊り下げ支柱下部４６の端部の突出螺子４７から蝶ナット４８を外すことにより、下台３０から吊り下げ支柱４０を外すことができるため、コンパクトに設置・収納することができる。   Furthermore, a projecting screw 47 is provided at the end of the suspension column lower portion 46 of the present embodiment, penetrates the lower base 30, and is fastened with a wing nut 48, so that the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altar is connected to the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3. When using as a stand-up type without hanging, or when not using it, the suspension column 40 can be removed from the lower base 30 by removing the wing nut 48 from the protruding screw 47 at the end of the suspension column lower portion 46. It can be installed and stored compactly.

この場合、下台３０と吊り下げ支柱４０の着脱は、手で蝶ナット４８を回して簡単に行うことができるため、ペンチ等の道具は不要となり利便性が高い。   In this case, the attachment and detachment of the lower base 30 and the suspension column 40 can be easily performed by turning the wing nut 48 by hand, so that a tool such as pliers is not necessary and is highly convenient.

また、本実施例の掛け具４３は、吊り下げ支柱４０と留め具４２で固定してあり、留め具４２を外して分解することができるため、仏壇３や扉４の形状に合わせて掛け具４３を交換して使用することができる。このため、仏壇用照明装置１を、仏壇３の扉４に掛けず床やテーブル等に設置する場合も、使用しない場合にも、掛け具４３が突出せず、コンパクトに設置・収納できる。   In addition, the hanging tool 43 of the present embodiment is fixed by the suspension column 40 and the fastener 42, and can be disassembled by removing the fastener 42. Therefore, the hanging tool 43 is adapted to the shape of the Buddhist altar 3 or the door 4. 43 can be exchanged for use. For this reason, the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altars can be installed and stored in a compact manner without projecting the hanging tool 43 even when it is installed on the floor or table without hanging on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3 or when it is not used.

吊り下げ支柱４０の形状を工夫し、吊り下げ支柱上部４１に膨らみを持たせ、その先を孔４５を穿設した薄肉片４９として形成することで、仏壇３の扉４に接する下台３０の端部と掛け具４３とのバランスをとり、仏壇３の扉４に仏壇用照明装置１を安定的に設置することができる。   The shape of the suspension column 40 is devised, the upper portion 41 of the suspension column is bulged, and the tip of the suspension column 40 is formed as a thin piece 49 having a hole 45, so that the end of the lower base 30 that contacts the door 4 of the altar 3 Therefore, the lighting device 1 for the altar can be stably installed on the door 4 of the altar 3.

また、仏壇３の扉４に装飾等の突出部がある場合も、吊り下げ支柱上部４１に膨らみを持たせ、その下の部分が上部に比してそげた形状であることにより、装飾等の突出部を回避して、安定性を持って仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛けることができる。   Further, even when the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3 has a projecting part such as a decoration, the hanging column upper part 41 has a bulge, and the lower part has a lower shape than the upper part. By avoiding the protrusion, the altar lighting device 1 can be hung on the door 4 of the altar 3 with stability.

掛け具４３の断面形状は、本実施例のように円形にすることにより、仏壇３の扉４に接する面積が小さいため、扉４へのあたりを小さくでき、傷等の問題がない。また、掛け具４３の断面形状を矩形にすることにより、滑りを最小限にして安定して安全な状態で仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛けることができる。   Since the cross-sectional shape of the hanging tool 43 is circular as in this embodiment, the area of the Buddhist altar 3 that contacts the door 4 is small, so that the area around the door 4 can be reduced, and there are no problems such as scratches. Further, by making the cross-sectional shape of the hanging tool 43 rectangular, the lighting device 1 for the altar can be hung on the door 4 of the altar 3 in a stable and safe state with minimal slippage.

更に掛け具４３の断面を薄い形状にすることにより、仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛けたまま、扉４を閉めることも可能となるため、仏壇用照明装置１の掛け外しが不要となり、仏壇用照明装置１を保管場所も不要となる。   Furthermore, by making the cross section of the hanging tool 43 thin, it is possible to close the door 4 while the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altar is hung on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3, so that the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altar can be removed. It becomes unnecessary, and the storage place for the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altar is also unnecessary.

また、掛け具４３を水平板にすることにより、仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛けたまま、扉４を閉めることも可能となるため、仏壇用照明装置１の掛け外しが不要となり、仏壇用照明装置１を保管する場所も不要となる。   In addition, since the hanging tool 43 is a horizontal plate, the door 4 can be closed while the Buddhist altar lighting device 1 is hung on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3, so that it is not necessary to remove the lighting device 1 for the Buddhist altar. Thus, a place for storing the Buddhist altar lighting device 1 becomes unnecessary.

掛け具４３をシリコンゴム等の滑り止め４４で覆うことにより、仏壇用照明装置１が揺れたり滑り落ちたり等の不安定な状態を回避して、安定して安全な状態で仏壇用照明装置１を仏壇３の扉４に掛けることができ、さらに、掛け具４３と仏壇３の扉４との間のクッションとなり、扉の傷防止としての役割も果たす。   By covering the hanger 43 with a non-slip 44 made of silicon rubber or the like, the illuminating device 1 for the Buddhist altar is avoided from being unstable such as shaking or sliding down, and the illuminating device 1 for the Buddhist altar in a stable and safe state. Can be hung on the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3, and also serves as a cushion between the hanging tool 43 and the door 4 of the Buddhist altar 3, and also plays a role in preventing damage to the door.

下台３０の形状を、前方が半円形の蒲鉾断面形状とすることにより、前方の角がなくなり、円形の行灯又は提灯を置いた時に大きく下台３０がはみ出さないですみ、体裁がよく設置できる。   By making the shape of the lower base 30 into a semicircular cross-sectional shape with a semicircular front, the front corner is eliminated and the lower base 30 does not protrude greatly when a circular lantern or lantern is placed, and the appearance can be installed well.

また、下台３０の下面に複数の脚３１を設置することにより、床やテーブル等の上に置いた状態で使用する場合に、電気ローソク留め具１２や、コード１３をまたぎ、不安定な状態を回避して安定性高く設置することができる。   In addition, by installing a plurality of legs 31 on the lower surface of the lower base 30, when used in a state where it is placed on a floor or a table, the electric candle holder 12 and the cord 13 are straddled to avoid an unstable state. And can be installed with high stability.

火袋１０を軽量な素材である絹・紙・樹脂で構成することにより仏壇３の扉４に負担なく、装飾効果の高い仏壇用照明装置１を設置することができる。   By constructing the fire sack 10 with a lightweight material such as silk, paper, or resin, the altar lighting device 1 having a high decorative effect can be installed without burdening the door 4 of the altar 3.

本実施例において、火袋挿入部２１に火袋１０を差し込み、火袋１０を固定する構成をとるが、加輪２０の内壁２２に接着して固定してもよい。この場合、火袋挿入部２１を設けなくてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the configuration is adopted in which the firing bag 10 is inserted into the firing bag insertion portion 21 and the firing bag 10 is fixed, but it may be bonded and fixed to the inner wall 22 of the wheel 20. In this case, it is not necessary to provide the fire bag insertion portion 21.

電気ローソク１１として、電気式（コンセント式）と電池式（コードレス）の双方とも装着することができるため、電源が確保できる場所でも、電源が確保できないスペースでも仏壇用照明装置１を設置できる。   Since both the electric type (outlet type) and the battery type (cordless) can be mounted as the electric candle 11, the Buddhist altar lighting device 1 can be installed in a place where a power source can be secured or in a space where a power source cannot be secured.

図１１のとおり、仏壇用照明装置１として行灯や提灯の形状とすることにより、仏壇装飾としてマッチした仏壇用照明装置とすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 11, the shape of a row lamp or a lantern is used as the Buddhist altar illumination device 1, whereby a Buddhist altar illumination device matched as a Buddhist altar decoration can be obtained.

本発明により、仏壇を置くスペースさえなくなっているコンパクト化した現代の住宅において、従来の行灯や提灯等の仏壇用照明装置を、仏壇の周辺に置いたり吊るすこともできない状況においても設置可能であり、しかも、使用しない場合には、吊り下げ支柱を外すことによりコンパクトに収納することのできる仏壇用照明装置を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to install the lighting device for Buddhist altars, such as traditional street lamps and lanterns, in a situation where it is not possible to place or hang them around the Buddhist altars in a compact modern house where there is no space for placing the Buddhist altars. And when not using, the illuminating device for Buddhist altars which can be stored compactly by removing a suspension support | pillar can be provided.

１ 仏壇用照明装置
２ 行灯
３ 仏壇
４ 仏壇の扉
１０ 火袋
１１ 電気ローソク
１２ 電気ローソク留め具
１３ コード
２０ 加輪
２１ 火袋挿入部
２２ 内壁
３０ 下台
３１ 脚
３２ 電気ローソク留め孔
３３ コード孔
３４ 吊り下げ支柱留め孔
４０ 吊り下げ支柱
４１ 吊り下げ支柱上部
４２ 留め具
４３ 掛け具
４４ 滑り止め
４５ 孔
４６ 吊り下げ支柱下部
４７ 突出螺子
４８ 蝶ナット
４９ 薄肉片
７０ 仏壇
７１ 吊り下げ行灯
７２ 吊り下げ提灯
７３ 置き行灯
７４ 置き提灯
７５ 吊り下げポール
７６ テーブル
８０ 仏壇
８１ 提灯掛け
８２ 提灯
８３ 装飾版
８６ 凸状の突起（ストッパー）
８７ 挿入口
８８ 段階的方向調節部材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Illuminating device for Buddhist altars Line lamp 3 Buddhist altar 4 Buddhist altar door 10 Firebag 11 Electric candle 12 Electric candle holder 13 Code 20 Charging wheel 21 Fire bag insertion part 22 Inner wall 30 Lower stand 31 Leg 32 Electric candle holder 33 Code hole 34 Hanging Suspension strut retaining hole 40 Suspension strut 41 Suspension strut upper part 42 Fastener 43 Hanging tool 44 Non-slip 45 Hole 46 Suspension strut lower part 47 Projecting screw 48 Wing nut 49 Thin wall piece 70 Buddhist altar 71 Suspension lamp 72 Suspension lantern 73 Lantern 74 Lantern 75 Hanging pole 76 Table 80 Buddhist altar 81 Lantern hanging 82 Lantern 83 Decoration plate 86 Convex projection (stopper)
87 Insertion port 88 Stepwise direction adjustment member

Claims (10)

行灯又は提灯として、加輪を設けた火袋を設置する下台に、吊り下げ支柱を設けて、該吊り下げ支柱で下台を支承し、吊り下げ支柱上部には仏壇の扉に掛ける掛け具を設けたことを特徴とする仏壇用照明装置。   As a lantern or lantern, a suspension post is installed on the lower base where a fire bag equipped with a wheel is installed, and the lower base is supported by the suspension post, and a hanging tool that hangs on the door of the Buddhist altar is provided above the suspension post. A lighting device for Buddhist altars. 吊り下げ支柱は、下台に着脱自在に螺子留めた請求項１記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The illuminating device for a Buddhist altar according to claim 1, wherein the suspension column is detachably screwed to the lower base. 吊り下げ支柱は、下台に立設可能で、下台に対して下端からの突出螺子が上下に貫通し、該突出螺子の下台下方への突出部分には蝶ナットを螺合する請求項１又は請求項２記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The suspension column can be erected on the lower base, and a protruding screw from the lower end vertically penetrates the lower base, and a wing nut is screwed into a protruding portion of the protruding screw below the lower base. Item 3. An illumination device for a Buddhist altar according to Item 2. 吊り下げ支柱上部は、膨らみを持たせ、その先を孔を穿設した薄肉片として形成した請求項１乃至請求項３記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The lighting device for a Buddhist altar according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the upper part of the suspension column is formed as a thin piece having a bulge and a hole formed in the tip. 留め具は、掛け具を吊り下げ支柱に着脱自在に留める請求項１乃至請求項４記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The lighting device for a Buddhist altar according to claim 1, wherein the fastener is detachably fastened to the suspension column. 掛け具は、断面の形状が円形又は矩形である請求項１乃至請求項５記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The lighting device for a Buddhist altar according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hanging tool has a circular or rectangular cross-sectional shape. 掛け具は、水平板である請求項１乃至請求項５記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The lighting device for a Buddhist altar according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hanging tool is a horizontal plate. 掛け具は、滑り止めで覆った請求項１乃至請求項７記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The lighting device for Buddhist altars according to claim 1, wherein the hanging tool is covered with a non-slip. 下台は、前方が半円形の蒲鉾断面形状である請求項１乃至請求項８記載の仏壇用照明装置。   The illuminating device for a Buddhist altar according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the lower base has a semicircular cross-sectional shape with a semicircular front. 下台は、下面に脚を設けた請求項１乃至請求項９記載の仏壇用照明装置。   10. The lighting device for a Buddhist altar according to claim 1, wherein the lower base is provided with legs on the lower surface.

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