JP2017044026A - Slope device - Google Patents
Slope device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2017044026A JP2017044026A JP2015169118A JP2015169118A JP2017044026A JP 2017044026 A JP2017044026 A JP 2017044026A JP 2015169118 A JP2015169118 A JP 2015169118A JP 2015169118 A JP2015169118 A JP 2015169118A JP 2017044026 A JP2017044026 A JP 2017044026A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- passage
- slope
- arc
- slope device
- arcuate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願発明は、弧状通路を持つ仮設式のスロープ装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a temporary slope device having an arcuate passage.
段差部に架け渡される仮設式のスロープ装置としては、例えば、特許文献１に示されるように、直状の板材で構成されたスロープを備え、該スロープ上を車椅子等が直線状に走行するものが一般的であった。 As a temporary slope device spanned over a stepped portion, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, a slope composed of a straight plate material is provided, and a wheelchair or the like travels linearly on the slope. Was common.
しかし、係る直板状のスロープを備えたスロープ装置では、該スロープへの乗り降りスペースとしてスロープ装置の両端外方に比較的広いスペースを確保することが必要であり、このようなスペースを確保できない場所では、スロープ装置の設置そのものが困難となる。 However, in the slope device provided with such a straight plate-like slope, it is necessary to secure a relatively wide space outside the both ends of the slope device as an entry / exit space to the slope, and in a place where such a space cannot be secured The installation of the slope device itself becomes difficult.
このような事情から、例えば、特許文献２，３には、通路方向を直交方向に設定したスロープ装置が提案されている。即ち、特許文献２及び特許文献３に示されるものは、共に、建物の窓から車椅子を出入りさせるものであって、窓の直外側に踊場を設け、この踊場を、建物の壁面に沿って設けられたスロープに接続して構成され、これによって窓の手前側スペースの狭小化を可能としている。 Under such circumstances, for example, Patent Documents 2 and 3 propose a slope device in which the passage direction is set to an orthogonal direction. That is, both Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 both allow a wheelchair to enter and exit from a building window, and provide a landing on the outside of the window, and provide this landing along the wall of the building. In this way, the space on the near side of the window can be narrowed.
ところが、これら特許文献２，３に示されるスロープ装置では、踊場を設け、この踊場の一側に直板状のスロープを接続する構成であることから、このスロープを通って車椅子を移動させる場合、必ず踊場部分で車椅子の方向転換を行うことが必要であって、踊場スペースを車椅子の方向転換が可能な大きさに設定することが必要で、この踊場部分を含むスロープ装置全体の大型化を招来するとともに、車椅子の操作が煩雑であって、特に車椅子の使用者が身障者とか高齢者などの身体的弱者であり、しかもその者が介助者によらずに自らが走行操作を行うような場合にあっては、車椅子での移動そのものが極めて困難になるという問題があった。 However, in the slope devices shown in these Patent Documents 2 and 3, since a landing is provided and a straight plate-like slope is connected to one side of this landing, when a wheelchair is moved through this slope, be sure to It is necessary to change the direction of the wheelchair at the landing area, and it is necessary to set the size of the landing space so that the direction of the wheelchair can be changed, leading to an increase in the size of the entire slope device including this landing area. In addition, the operation of the wheelchair is complicated, especially when the user of the wheelchair is a physically handicapped person such as a disabled person or an elderly person, and the person himself / herself performs a driving operation without assistance. In some cases, wheelchair movement itself becomes extremely difficult.
そこで本願発明は、少ないスペースで設置することができ、しかも車椅子の通行に伴う操作性に優れたスロープ装置を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made for the purpose of providing a slope device that can be installed in a small space and is excellent in operability associated with passage of a wheelchair.
本願の第１の発明では、高位面と低位面の間に架け渡されるスロープ装置であって、弧状に湾曲する平板状形体を有し且つ複数の支柱によって所要高さ位置において略水平に支持される弧状通路体と、上記弧状通路体の通路方向の一端部に連結されて上記低位面との間に架け渡される低位側端部スロープと、上記弧状通路体の通路方向の他端部に連結されて上記高位面との間に架け渡される高位側端部スロープとを備えたことを特徴としている。 The first aspect of the present invention is a slope device that spans between a high level surface and a low level surface, and has a flat plate shape that is curved in an arc shape, and is supported substantially horizontally at a required height position by a plurality of columns. Connected to one end of the arcuate passage in the passage direction of the arcuate passage and spanned between the lower surface and the other end of the arcuate passage in the passage direction And a high-side end slope spanned between the high-level surface.
本願の第２の発明では、上記第１の発明に係るスロープ装置において、上記弧状通路体を、分離・連結可能な複数の略扇形の通路部材で構成したことを特徴としている。 According to a second invention of the present application, in the slope device according to the first invention, the arcuate passage body is constituted by a plurality of substantially fan-shaped passage members that can be separated and connected.
本願の第３の発明では、上記第２の発明に係るスロープ装置において、上記複数の通路部材を選択使用することで上記弧状通路体の通路角度及び通路長さを変更可能としたことを特徴としている。 According to a third invention of the present application, in the slope device according to the second invention, the passage angle and the passage length of the arcuate passage body can be changed by selectively using the plurality of passage members. Yes.
（ａ）本願の第１の発明に係るスロープ装置によれば、弧状に湾曲する平板状形体を有し且つ複数の支柱によって所要高さ位置において略水平に支持される弧状通路体と、上記弧状通路体の通路方向の一端部に連結されて上記低位面との間に架け渡される低位側端部スロープと、上記弧状通路体の通路方向の他端部に連結されて上記高位面との間に架け渡される高位側端部スロープとを備えた構成であることから、該スロープ装置の段差部への設置状態においては、段差面に沿う方向に向けて上記低位側端部スロープを設置し、該低位側端部スロープから上記弧状通路体側に乗り降りすることができ、例えば、直板状のスロープを設置する場合のように段差面の手前側に大きなスペースを確保する必要が無く、より小さなスペースに設置することができ、スロープ装置の適用範囲が拡大し、その普及促進を図ることができる。 (A) According to the slope device according to the first invention of the present application, the arc-shaped passage body having a flat plate-shaped body curved in an arc shape and supported substantially horizontally at a required height position by a plurality of columns, and the arc shape Connected to one end of the passage body in the passage direction and spanned between the lower surface and the other end in the passage direction of the arcuate passage body and between the higher surface In the installation state to the step portion of the slope device, the low-side end slope is installed in the direction along the step surface. It is possible to get on and off the above-mentioned arcuate passage body side from the lower end slope, for example, it is not necessary to secure a large space on the front side of the step surface as in the case of installing a straight plate-like slope, and a smaller space Install Bets can be, expanded scope of the slope device, it is possible to achieve the promotion.
また、この発明のスロープ装置によれば、低位面側に設置される低位側端部スロープと高位面側に設置される高位側端部スロープとの間に、弧状に湾曲する平板状形体を有する上記弧状通路体が設置されるので、例えば、車椅子を上記スロープ装置を通って走行させる場合、上記弧状通路体の走行によって自然に車椅子の走行方向が変更されることから、例えば、従来の踊場式のスロープ装置のように踊場部分において車椅子を一時停止させて方向転換を行う必要がなく、車椅子の連続的で且つ軽快な走行が担保され、車椅子移動時の操作性が向上し、車椅子使用者の負担軽減に貢献し得るものである。 In addition, according to the slope device of the present invention, a flat plate-like shape curved in an arc shape is provided between the lower side end slope installed on the lower level side and the higher side end slope installed on the higher level side. Since the arcuate passage body is installed, for example, when a wheelchair travels through the slope device, the traveling direction of the wheelchair is naturally changed by the traveling of the arcuate passage body. There is no need to temporarily stop the wheelchair at the landing area as in the case of the slope device, and the continuous and light driving of the wheelchair is ensured, the operability when moving the wheelchair is improved, and the wheelchair user's It can contribute to reducing the burden.
（ｂ）本願の第２の発明では、上記（ａ）に記載の効果に加えて、以下のような特有の効果が得られる。即ち、この発明では、上記弧状通路体を、分離・連結可能な複数の略扇形の通路部材で構成したことから、該弧状通路体を複数の通路部材に分離させることで、上記スロープ装置を携行する場合の形体をよりコンパクトにすることができ、携行性に優れたスロープ装置を提供できる。 (B) In the second invention of the present application, in addition to the effects described in the above (a), the following specific effects can be obtained. That is, in the present invention, the arcuate passage body is constituted by a plurality of substantially fan-shaped passage members that can be separated and connected, and thus the slope device is carried by separating the arcuate passage body into a plurality of passage members. In this case, the shape of the slope device can be made more compact, and a slope device having excellent portability can be provided.
（ｃ）本願の第３の発明では、上記（ｂ）に記載の効果に加えて、以下のような特有の効果が得られる。即ち、この発明では、上記複数の通路部材を選択使用することで上記弧状通路体の通路角度及び通路長さが変更可能であることから、スロープ装置の設置スペース、設置場所周辺の障害物の有無、あるいはスロープ装置への乗り降り方向等の諸条件に合わせて上記スロープ装置を設置することができ、上記スロープ装置の適用範囲の拡大、普及促進が期待できる。 (C) In the third invention of the present application, in addition to the effects described in (b) above, the following specific effects can be obtained. That is, in the present invention, the passage angle and the passage length of the arcuate passage body can be changed by selectively using the plurality of passage members, so that there is an obstacle around the installation location of the slope device and the installation location. Alternatively, the slope device can be installed in accordance with various conditions such as the direction of getting on and off the slope device, and expansion of the application range and promotion of the spread of the slope device can be expected.
図１には、本願発明の実施形態に係るスロープ装置１を示している。このスロープ装置１は、段差部の高位面Ｇａと低位面Ｇｂの間に架け渡されて、人とか車椅子の通行に供されるものであって、次述する弧状通路体２と該弧状通路体２の一端部２ａに連結される低位側端部スロープ３と他端部２ｂに連結される高位側端部スロープ４を備えて構成される。 FIG. 1 shows a slope device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The slope device 1 is bridged between a high level surface Ga and a low level surface Gb of a stepped portion, and is used for passage of a person or a wheelchair. An arc-shaped path body 2 described below and the arc-shaped path body 2 is provided with a lower side end slope 3 connected to one end 2a and a higher side end slope 4 connected to the other end 2b.
「弧状通路体２」
上記弧状通路体２は、略９０°の通路角度（通路の一端と他端の間の挟角）を持つように弧状に湾曲する平板状形体を有する通路体であって、この実施形態ではこれを略扇形の三枚の通路部材２１〜２３で構成している。
"Arc-shaped passage 2"
The arcuate passage body 2 is a passage body having a flat plate shape that is curved in an arc shape so as to have a passage angle of approximately 90 ° (a sandwich angle between one end and the other end of the passage). Is composed of three substantially fan-shaped passage members 21-23.
「第１通路部材２１」
上記第１通路部材２１は、図５に示すように、略３０°の通路角度をもつ扇形の平板部材であって、樹脂製ハニカム構造をもつ板状体に形成されたハニカムコア体４１を芯材とし、その表裏両面にＦＲＰ製の補強シート材４２を貼着して一体化するとともに、その通路方向の両端にはそれぞれアルミ押出材で構成される第１端部材１１と第２端部材１２を設けるとともに、内周側及び外周側の弧状縁にはそれぞれ側縁材４７を取り付けている。上記第１端部材１１は、その外面側に嵌合凹条４５を設けており（図３参照）、また上記第２端部材１２は、その外面側に受孔６２（図４参照）を設けている。
"First passage member 21"
As shown in FIG. 5, the first passage member 21 is a fan-shaped flat plate member having a passage angle of approximately 30 °, and a honeycomb core body 41 formed in a plate-like body having a resin honeycomb structure is formed as a core. A first end member 11 and a second end member 12 each made of an extruded aluminum material are attached to both ends in the passage direction, and FRP reinforcing sheet materials 42 are adhered and integrated on both front and back surfaces. In addition, side edge members 47 are attached to the arcuate edges on the inner and outer peripheral sides, respectively. The first end member 11 has a fitting recess 45 on its outer surface side (see FIG. 3), and the second end member 12 has a receiving hole 62 (see FIG. 4) on its outer surface side. ing.
また、上記第１通路部材２１の裏面側には、上記第１端部材１１及び第２端部材１２にそれぞれ対応する通路方向端部の左右両端寄りに位置するようにして支柱５が設けられており、該第１通路部材２１はこれら支柱５によって略水平に支持固定される。 Further, on the back surface side of the first passage member 21, support columns 5 are provided so as to be located near the left and right ends of the passage direction end portions corresponding to the first end member 11 and the second end member 12, respectively. The first passage member 21 is supported and fixed substantially horizontally by these columns 5.
「第２通路部材２２」
上記第２通路部材２２は、図６に示すように、略３０°の通路角度をもつ扇形の平板部材であって、樹脂製ハニカム構造をもつ板状体に形成されたハニカムコア体４１を芯材とし、その表裏両面にＦＲＰ製の補強シート材４２を貼着して一体化するとともに、その通路方向の両端にはそれぞれアルミ押出材で構成される第３端部材１３を設けるとともに、内周側及び外周側の弧状縁にはそれぞれ側縁材４７を取り付けている。なお、上記第３端部材１３は、その外面側に連結ピン６１を備えている（図４参照）。
"Second passage member 22"
As shown in FIG. 6, the second passage member 22 is a fan-shaped flat plate member having a passage angle of approximately 30 °, and a honeycomb core body 41 formed in a plate-like body having a resin honeycomb structure is provided as a core. As the material, FRP reinforcing sheet material 42 is adhered and integrated on both front and back surfaces, and third end members 13 each made of an aluminum extruded material are provided at both ends in the passage direction, and the inner circumference Side edge members 47 are respectively attached to the arcuate edges on the side and the outer peripheral side. In addition, the said 3rd end member 13 is provided with the connection pin 61 in the outer surface side (refer FIG. 4).
また、上記第２通路部材２２の裏面側には、上記一対の第３端部材１３にそれぞれ対応する通路方向端部の左右両端寄りに位置するようにして支柱５が設けられており、該第２通路部材２２はこれら支柱５によって略水平に支持固定される。 Further, on the back surface side of the second passage member 22, support columns 5 are provided so as to be located near the left and right ends of the passage direction end portions corresponding to the pair of third end members 13, respectively. The two passage members 22 are supported and fixed substantially horizontally by these columns 5.
「第３通路部材２３」
上記第３通路部材２は、図７に示すように、略３０°の通路角度をもつ扇形の平板部材であって、樹脂製ハニカム構造おもつ板状体に形成されたハニカムコア体４１を芯材とし、その表裏両面にＦＲＰ製の補強シート材４２を貼着して一体化するとともに、その通路方向の両端にはそれぞれアルミ押出材で構成される第１端部材１１と第２端部材１２を設けるとともに、内周側及び外周側の弧状縁にはそれぞれ側縁材４７を取り付けている。なお、上述のように、上記第１端部材１１の外面側には嵌合凹条４５が、上記第２端部材１２の外面側には受孔６２（図４参照）が設けられている。
"Third passage member 23"
As shown in FIG. 7, the third passage member 2 is a fan-shaped flat plate member having a passage angle of approximately 30 °, and has a honeycomb core body 41 formed in a plate-like body having a resin honeycomb structure. A first end member 11 and a second end member 12 each made of an extruded aluminum material are attached to both ends in the passage direction, and FRP reinforcing sheet materials 42 are adhered and integrated on both front and back surfaces. In addition, side edge members 47 are attached to the arcuate edges on the inner and outer peripheral sides, respectively. As described above, the fitting recess 45 is provided on the outer surface side of the first end member 11, and the receiving hole 62 (see FIG. 4) is provided on the outer surface side of the second end member 12.
また、上記第３通路部材２３の裏面側には、上記第１端部材１１及び第２端部材１２にそれぞれ対応する通路方向端部の左右両端寄りに位置するようにして支柱５が設けられており、該第３通路部材２３はこれら支柱５によって略水平に支持固定される。 Further, on the back surface side of the third passage member 23, support columns 5 are provided so as to be located near both the left and right ends of the passage direction end portions corresponding to the first end member 11 and the second end member 12, respectively. The third passage member 23 is supported and fixed substantially horizontally by these columns 5.
ここで、上記各通路部材２１〜２３とは異なって、単独で上記低位側端部スロープ３を構成する第４通路部材２４について、その説明をしておく。この第４通路部材２４は、上記各通路部材２１〜２３と同様に、図８に示すように、略３０°の通路角度をもつ扇形の平板部材であって、樹脂製ハニカム構造をもつ板状体に形成されたハニカムコア体４１を芯材とし、その表裏両面にＦＲＰ製の補強シート材４２を貼着して一体化するとともに、その通路方向の両端にはそれぞれアルミ押出材で構成される上記第１端部材１１を設けるとともに、内周側及び外周側の弧状縁にはそれぞれ側縁材４７を取り付けている。なお、上述のように、上記第１端部材１１の外面側には嵌合凹条４５（図４参照）が設けられている。 Here, unlike the said passage members 21-23, the 4th passage member 24 which comprises the said low-side edge part slope 3 independently is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 8, the fourth passage member 24 is a fan-shaped flat plate member having a passage angle of approximately 30 °, and has a plate shape having a resin honeycomb structure, as shown in FIG. The honeycomb core body 41 formed in the body is used as a core material, and FRP reinforcing sheet materials 42 are adhered and integrated on both front and back surfaces, and both ends in the passage direction are made of aluminum extruded materials. While providing the said 1st end member 11, the side edge material 47 is attached to the arc-shaped edge of an inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side, respectively. As described above, the fitting recess 45 (see FIG. 4) is provided on the outer surface side of the first end member 11.
また、上記第４通路部材２４の裏面側には、上記第１端部材１１にそれぞれ対応する通路方向端部の左右両端寄りに位置して支柱５が設けられており、該第４通路部材２４はこれら支柱５によって略水平に支持固定される。 Further, on the back surface side of the fourth passage member 24, support columns 5 are provided near the left and right ends of the end portions in the passage direction corresponding to the first end members 11, respectively. Are supported and fixed substantially horizontally by these columns 5.
「弧状通路体２の構築」
上記弧状通路体２は、上記各通路部材２１〜２３を順次通路方向に連結して構成されるが、ここでは上記第１通路部材２１と第２通路部材２２の連結部分を例にとってその連結構造を、図４を参照して説明する。
“Construction of arcuate passage 2”
The arcuate passage body 2 is configured by sequentially connecting the passage members 21 to 23 in the passage direction. Here, the connection structure of the connection portion of the first passage member 21 and the second passage member 22 is taken as an example. Will be described with reference to FIG.
先ず、図４（イ）に示すように、上記第１通路部材２１の端部に、上記第２通路部材２２の端部を連結する。即ち、上記第１通路部材２１の端部に設けられた第２端部材１２の受孔６２に対して、上記第２通路部材２２の端部に設けられた第３端部材１３の連結ピン６１を上側から嵌挿することで、同図（ロ）に示すように、上記第１通路部材２１と第２通路部材２２は同一平面を形成するように連結され、且つこの連結状態が保持される。 First, as shown in FIG. 4A, the end of the second passage member 22 is connected to the end of the first passage member 21. That is, the connecting pin 61 of the third end member 13 provided at the end of the second passage member 22 with respect to the receiving hole 62 of the second end member 12 provided at the end of the first passage member 21. The first passage member 21 and the second passage member 22 are connected so as to form the same plane, and this connected state is maintained, as shown in FIG. .
なお、この場合、上記第１通路部材２１と第２通路部材２２が上記支柱５によって略水平に支持固定されていることから、これらの上を車椅子とか人が通るのが許容される。このような連結作業を、さらに上記第２通路部材２２と第３通路部材２３の間で行うことで、最終的に略９０°の通路角度をもつ上記弧状通路体２が構築される。 In this case, since the first passage member 21 and the second passage member 22 are supported and fixed substantially horizontally by the support column 5, a wheelchair or a person is allowed to pass over them. By performing such a connecting operation between the second passage member 22 and the third passage member 23, the arcuate passage body 2 having a passage angle of approximately 90 ° is finally constructed.
なお、ここでは上記通路部材２１〜２３を用いて上記弧状通路体２を構築する場合について説明したが、本願発明の他の実施形態では、例えば、図１０に示すように、上記第１通路部材２１と第３通路部材２３の二部材を用いて、略６０°の通路角度を持つ弧状通路体２を構成することもできる。さらに、図１１に示すように、上記第４通路部材２４のみを用いて、略３０°の通路角度をもつ弧状通路体２を構築することもできる。 In addition, although the case where the said arc-shaped channel | path body 2 was constructed | assembled using the said channel | path members 21-23 was demonstrated here, in other embodiment of this invention, as shown in FIG. 10, for example, the said 1st channel | path member is shown. The arcuate passage body 2 having a passage angle of approximately 60 ° can be configured by using two members 21 and the third passage member 23. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11, the arcuate passage body 2 having a passage angle of approximately 30 ° can be constructed using only the fourth passage member 24.
このように、上記弧状通路体２では、上記各通路部材２１〜第４通路部材２４を選択使用することで、通路角度の異なる弧状通路を得ることができるが、これらのうちのどの形態を採用するかによって、上記スロープ装置１の段差面Ｇｃから手前側への張り出し量とか、段差面Ｇｃに対する進入方向、及び通路長さが異なる。したがって、これらの何れの形態を採用するかは、例えば、スロープ装置１の設置スペースとか、その周辺における障害物の有無、あるいは好みの進入方向等の条件に応じて任意に決定される。 As described above, in the arcuate passage body 2, arc passages having different passage angles can be obtained by selectively using the passage members 21 to the fourth passage member 24, and any of these forms is adopted. Depending on whether or not, the amount of protrusion from the step surface Gc of the slope device 1 to the near side, the approach direction with respect to the step surface Gc, and the passage length are different. Therefore, which form is adopted is arbitrarily determined depending on conditions such as the installation space of the slope device 1, the presence or absence of obstacles in the vicinity thereof, and a preferred approach direction.
ここで、上記支柱５について簡単に説明する。図９に示すように、上記支柱５は、軸方向の一端にボルト５２を、他端にボルト孔５３を備えた短軸状の支柱ピース５１を適数個連結するとともに、その下端には接地台５４を、上端には受部材５５を、それぞれ取り付ける構成とし、該支柱ピース５１の使用個数の選択によって所要長さの支柱５を得るようになっている。したがって、上記スロープ装置１を段差部に設置する場合、上記弧状通路体２の設置高さをより細かく調整することができ、上記スロープ装置１の設置状態での安定性が確保され、延いては上記スロープ装置１の使用上の安全性が向上する。 Here, the said support | pillar 5 is demonstrated easily. As shown in FIG. 9, the column 5 is connected to an appropriate number of short-axis column columns 51 each having a bolt 52 at one end in the axial direction and a bolt hole 53 at the other end. The base 54 and the receiving member 55 are attached to the upper end, respectively, and the column 5 having a required length is obtained by selecting the number of the column pieces 51 to be used. Therefore, when the slope device 1 is installed in the stepped portion, the installation height of the arcuate passage body 2 can be adjusted more finely, the stability in the installed state of the slope device 1 is ensured, and Safety in use of the slope device 1 is improved.
「低位側端部スロープ３」
上記低位側端部スロープ３は、上記弧状通路体２の一端部２ａに、これに直交する方向から連結されることで、該弧状通路体２と低位面Ｇｂとの間に架け渡され、上記弧状通路体２側への車椅子あるいは人の移動を可能とするものである。したがって、この低位側端部スロープ３としては、直板状のスロープとか、巻取り式のスロープ等、種々のスロープが採用可能であるが、この実施形態においては、携行式スロープにおける輸送性を考慮して、巻取り式のスロープを採用している。以下、これを図１、図２を参照して説明する。
"Lower side end slope 3"
The lower side end slope 3 is connected to the one end portion 2a of the arcuate passage body 2 from a direction orthogonal thereto, and is bridged between the arcuate passage body 2 and the lower surface Gb. A wheelchair or a person can move to the arcuate passage body 2 side. Therefore, various slopes such as a straight plate slope or a take-up slope can be used as the lower end slope 3, but in this embodiment, the transportability of the portable slope is taken into consideration. Winding slope is adopted. Hereinafter, this will be described with reference to FIGS.
上記低位側端部スロープ３は、図１及び図２に示すように、複数の長矩形板状の板部材３１と接地部材３２を順次連結して構成される。即ち、上記板部材３１はその一方に端面に嵌合凸条４４を、他方の端面に上記嵌合凸条４４と嵌合する嵌合凹条４５をそれぞれ備えている。したがって、隣接する一方の板部材３１の嵌合凹条４５に他方の板部材３１の嵌合凸条４４を嵌装することでこれら両者は嵌合部回りに回動可能に連結される。そして、この板部材３１に掛る荷重は、隣接する一対の板部材３１の端部に対向状態で設けた当接部４６同士が当接することにより、この当接部と上記嵌合部とにおいて偶力として支持される。これによって、上記低位側端部スロープ３の展開状態での荷重支持と、巻き込み収納とが実現されるものである。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower side end slope 3 is configured by sequentially connecting a plurality of long rectangular plate-like plate members 31 and a grounding member 32. That is, the plate member 31 includes a fitting protrusion 44 on one end surface of the plate member 31 and a fitting groove 45 that fits the fitting protrusion 44 on the other end surface. Accordingly, by fitting the fitting protrusion 44 of the other plate member 31 on the fitting groove 45 of the adjacent one plate member 31, both of them are connected so as to be rotatable around the fitting portion. The load applied to the plate member 31 is caused by an abutment between the contact portions 46 provided in an opposed state to the end portions of a pair of adjacent plate members 31. Supported as a force. As a result, the load support and the entrainment storage in the developed state of the lower side end slope 3 are realized.
なお、上記接地部材３２は、略クサビ状の断面形状を有する板状体であって、その基端面に嵌合凸条４４が設けられており、この嵌合凸条４４を隣接する板部材３１の嵌合凹条４５に嵌挿することで該板部材３１側に連結され、これと一体化される。 The grounding member 32 is a plate-like body having a substantially wedge-shaped cross-section, and a fitting ridge 44 is provided on the base end surface thereof, and the plate member 31 adjacent to the fitting ridge 44 is provided. By being inserted into the fitting recess 45, it is connected to the plate member 31 side and integrated therewith.
上記高位側端部スロープ４は、図１、図３に示すように、略クサビ状の断面形状を有する板状体であって、その基端面に設けた嵌合凸条４４を上記弧状通路体２側の板部材３１の嵌合凹条４５に嵌挿することで該板部材３１側に連結されこれと一体化される。そして、この高位側端部スロープ４はその先端を上高位面Ｇａに当接させることで、上記弧状通路体２の他端部２ｂと高位面Ｇａの間に架け渡される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the higher-side end slope 4 is a plate-like body having a substantially wedge-shaped cross-section, and the fitting ridge 44 provided on the base end face is provided with the arc-shaped passage body. By being inserted into the fitting recess 45 of the plate member 31 on the second side, the plate member 31 is connected to and integrated with the plate member 31 side. And this high side end part slope 4 is spanned between the other end part 2b of the said arc-shaped channel | path body 2, and the high level surface Ga by making the front-end | tip contact | abut to the upper high level surface Ga.
ここで、この高位側端部スロープ４としては、この実施形態の構成に限定されるものではなく、上記弧状通路体２と高位面Ｇａとの高低差とか水平距離差等によって種々形態のスロープが採用できるものであって、例えば、上記高位側端部スロープ４に代えて、上記低位側端部スロープ３と同様構造のものを採用したり、図１２に示すように板状の第３端部スロープ６を採用し、これを上記弧状通路体２の一端部２ａと高位面Ｇａの間に架け渡すこともできる。 Here, the high-side end slope 4 is not limited to the configuration of this embodiment, and various forms of slopes may be used depending on the height difference between the arcuate passage body 2 and the high-order surface Ga or the horizontal distance difference. For example, instead of the high-side end slope 4, the same structure as the low-side end slope 3 may be adopted, or a plate-like third end portion as shown in FIG. It is also possible to adopt the slope 6 and bridge it between the one end 2a of the arcuate passage body 2 and the high surface Ga.
「スロープ装置１の設置」
上記のごとく構成される上記スロープ装置１は、図１に示すように、段差部の高位面Ｇａと低位面Ｇｂの間の段差面Ｇｃに近接して沿う状態で設置される。そして、この設置状態において、該スロープ装置１を通って高位面Ｇａと低位面Ｇｂの間を人あるいは車椅子が通行する。
"Installation of slope device 1"
As shown in FIG. 1, the slope device 1 configured as described above is installed in a state along the step surface Gc between the high-order surface Ga and the low-order surface Gb of the step portion. In this installed state, a person or a wheelchair passes between the high surface Ga and the low surface Gb through the slope device 1.
この場合、このスロープ装置１によれば、上記弧状通路体２と該弧状通路体２の通路方向の一端部２ａに連結されて上記低位面Ｇｂとの間に架け渡される低位側端部スロープ３と、上記弧状通路体２の通路方向の他端部２ｂに連結されて上記高位面Ｇａとの間に架け渡される高位側端部スロープ４とを備えた構成であることから、その設置状態においては、段差面Ｇｃに沿う方向に向けて上記低位側端部スロープ３を設置し、該低位側端部スロープ３から上記弧状通路体２側に乗り降りすることができる。したがって、例えば、直板状のスロープを設置する場合のように段差面Ｇｃの手前側に大きなスペースを確保する必要が無く、より小さなスペースに設置することができ、スロープ装置１の適用範囲が拡大し、その普及促進を図ることができる。 In this case, according to the slope device 1, the lower-side end slope 3 that is connected to the arc-shaped passage body 2 and one end portion 2 a in the passage direction of the arc-shaped passage body 2 and is bridged between the lower-order surface Gb. And a high-side end slope 4 that is connected to the other end 2b in the passage direction of the arc-shaped passage body 2 and is bridged between the high-order surface Ga. Can install the lower side end slope 3 in a direction along the step surface Gc, and get on and off the arcuate passage body 2 from the lower side end slope 3. Therefore, for example, it is not necessary to secure a large space on the front side of the step surface Gc as in the case of installing a straight plate-like slope, and it can be installed in a smaller space, and the application range of the slope device 1 is expanded. , It can be promoted.
また、このスロープ装置１によれば、上記低位側端部スロープ３と高位側端部スロープ４との間に、弧状に湾曲する平板状形体を有する上記弧状通路体２が設置されるので、例えば、車椅子を上記スロープ装置１を通って走行させる場合、上記弧状通路体２の走行によって自然に車椅子の走行方向が変更されることから、例えば、従来の踊場式のスロープ装置のように踊場部分において車椅子を一時停止させて方向転換を行う必要がなく、車椅子の連続的で且つ軽快な走行が担保され、車椅子移動時の操作性が向上し、車椅子使用者の負担軽減に貢献し得るものである。 Moreover, according to this slope apparatus 1, since the said arc-shaped channel | path body 2 which has the flat form shape curved in an arc shape is installed between the said low side end part slope 3 and the high side end part slope 4, for example, When the wheelchair travels through the slope device 1, the traveling direction of the wheelchair is naturally changed by the travel of the arcuate passage body 2, so that, for example, in a landing part like a conventional landing-type slope device, There is no need to stop the wheelchair to change the direction, and the continuous and light driving of the wheelchair is ensured, the operability when moving the wheelchair is improved, and the burden on the wheelchair user can be reduced. .
本願発明のスロープ装置は、主として、車椅子を使用する介護現場において利用されるものである。 The slope device of the present invention is mainly used at a nursing care site using a wheelchair.
１ ・・スロープ装置
２ ・・弧状通路体
３ ・・低位側端部スロープ
４ ・・高位側端部スロープ
５ ・・支柱
６ ・・高位側端部スロープ
１１ ・・第１端部材
１２ ・・第２端部材
１３ ・・第３端部材
１４ ・・第４端部材
２１ ・・第１通路部材
２２ ・・第２通路部材
２３ ・・第３通路部材
２４ ・・第４通路部材
３１ ・・板部材
３２ ・・接地部材
４１ ・・ハニカムコア体
４２ ・・補強シート材
４４ ・・嵌合凸条
４５ ・・嵌合凹条
４６ ・・当接部
４７ ・・側縁材
５１ ・・支柱ピース
５２ ・・ボルト
５３ ・・ボルト孔
５４ ・・接地台
５５ ・・受部材
６１ ・・連結ピン
６２ ・・受孔
Ｇａ ・・高位面
Ｇｂ ・・低位面
Ｇｃ ・・段差面
1 .. Slope device 2 .. Arc-shaped passage body 3 .. Lower side end slope 4. 2 end member 13 ·· 3rd end member 14 · · 4th end member 21 · · 1st passage member 22 · · 2nd passage member 23 · · 3rd passage member 24 · · 4th passage member 31 · · plate member 32 .. Grounding member 41 .. Honeycomb core body 42 .. Reinforcing sheet material 44 ..Matching protrusion 45 ..Matching recess 46 ..Abutting portion 47 ..Side edge material 51.・ Bolt 53 ・ ・ Bolt hole 54 ・ ・ Grounding base 55 ・ ・ Reception member 61 ・ ・ Connection pin 62 ・ ・ Reception hole Ga ・ ・ Higher surface Gb ・ ・ Lower surface Gc ・ ・ Step surface
Claims (3)
弧状に湾曲する平板状形体を有し且つ複数の支柱によって所要高さ位置において略水平に支持される弧状通路体と、
上記弧状通路体の通路方向の一端部に連結されて上記低位面との間に架け渡される低位側端部スロープと、
上記弧状通路体の通路方向の他端部に連結されて上記高位面との間に架け渡される高位側端部スロープとを備えたことを特徴とするスロープ装置。
A slope device spanned between the high and low planes,
An arc-shaped passage body having a flat plate-shaped body curved in an arc shape and supported substantially horizontally at a required height position by a plurality of columns;
A lower-side end slope connected to one end of the arc-shaped passage body in the passage direction and spanned between the lower surface,
A slope device comprising: a high-side end slope connected to the other end portion in the passage direction of the arc-shaped passage body and spanned between the high-order surface.
上記弧状通路体が、分離・連結可能な複数の略扇形の通路部材で構成されていることを特徴とするスロープ装置。
In claim 1,
The slope device, wherein the arcuate passage body is composed of a plurality of substantially fan-shaped passage members that can be separated and connected.
上記複数の通路部材を選択使用することで上記弧状通路体の通路角度及び通路長さを変更可能としたことを特徴とするスロープ装置。
In claim 2,
A slope device characterized in that a passage angle and a passage length of the arcuate passage body can be changed by selectively using the plurality of passage members.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015169118A JP2017044026A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Slope device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015169118A JP2017044026A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Slope device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2017044026A true JP2017044026A (en) | 2017-03-02 |
Family
ID=58209324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015169118A Pending JP2017044026A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Slope device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2017044026A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018168594A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-01 | 株式会社 シコク | Slope device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7607186B1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2009-10-27 | Terry L Mitchell | Modular wheelchair ramp |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 JP JP2015169118A patent/JP2017044026A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7607186B1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2009-10-27 | Terry L Mitchell | Modular wheelchair ramp |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018168594A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-01 | 株式会社 シコク | Slope device |
| JP7040744B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2022-03-23 | 株式会社 シコク | Slope device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5944424B2 (en) | Joint structure of buckling-restrained brace | |
| US9803381B1 (en) | Ramp and/or platform assembly | |
| BRPI0511094A (en) | device for winding and unwinding hoses, cables or the like | |
| LU91043B1 (en) | Beam for a retaining curtain. | |
| JP2017044026A (en) | Slope device | |
| KR101588325B1 (en) | Combination Structure for Floor Deck | |
| JP2016067518A (en) | Portable slope | |
| JP6266572B2 (en) | Slope device | |
| KR101547475B1 (en) | Temporary Housing System | |
| US9302198B1 (en) | System for constructing mazes | |
| JP2011225063A (en) | Slope device | |
| KR200485650Y1 (en) | Scaffolding structure | |
| JP6418846B2 (en) | Landing device | |
| JP4200033B2 (en) | Method for planning flow line structure in base-isolated building, structure including flow line structure, and structure including the structure | |
| TW531585B (en) | Mounting structure for mounting a soundproof unit | |
| JP6534978B2 (en) | Telescopic handrail | |
| JP2010024778A (en) | Expansion joint cover device | |
| JP2000120185A (en) | Connecting passage | |
| JP2014201920A (en) | Slope device | |
| TW201508161A (en) | Chain structure of curtain device | |
| JPH119709A (en) | Equipment for emergent evacuation | |
| JP2010051406A (en) | Cabinet | |
| JP2017052584A (en) | Passenger conveyor | |
| JP2014214570A (en) | Joint cover device for floor | |
| JP3853745B2 (en) | Temporary enclosure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20171024 |
|
| A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20171024 |
|
| A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20171212 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20171218 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180128 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20180314 |