JP2016159897A - Vehicle seat - Google Patents

Vehicle seat Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016159897A
JP2016159897A JP2015051383A JP2015051383A JP2016159897A JP 2016159897 A JP2016159897 A JP 2016159897A JP 2015051383 A JP2015051383 A JP 2015051383A JP 2015051383 A JP2015051383 A JP 2015051383A JP 2016159897 A JP2016159897 A JP 2016159897A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
posture
ottoman
storage space
passenger
seat
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JP2015051383A
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Japanese (ja)
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健太 藤崎
Kenta Fujisaki
健太 藤崎
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Individual
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Priority to JP2015051383A priority Critical patent/JP2016159897A/en
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  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle seat configured to simultaneously achieve the seating posture and the sleeping posture of an occupant, capable of simplifying a mechanism from the seating posture to the sleeping posture, and including a luggage storage space.SOLUTION: A deployment mechanism is made unnecessary by an ottoman 1 having a mechanism fixed or movable within the range of adjustment according to an occupant's physique or the like, a structure is simplified, and a space between the ottoman 1 and a floor can be always used as a luggage storage space 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、乗り物の座席に関する。  The present invention relates to a vehicle seat.

特に移動に時間を要する乗り物では移動の時間を睡眠にあてる乗客が多い。
従来の座席には、リラックスした姿勢で就寝できるように座席をリクライニングさせる機構や足を支えるオットマン、足を乗せるフットレストなどを備えたものがある。
一般に就寝する場所は平らであることが好ましいが、長距離バス等においては法令に定められた座席の各部の角度があるため、その範囲内で可動する座席が使用されてきた。
また、移動に時間を要する乗り物では乗客の荷物が増える傾向にあり、例えば長距離バスにおいては床下や乗客の頭上に設置される網棚に収納されていた。
In particular, there are many passengers who spend time on sleep for vehicles that require time for movement.
Some conventional seats include a mechanism for reclining the seat so that the user can sleep in a relaxed posture, an ottoman that supports the foot, a footrest on which the foot is placed, and the like.
In general, it is preferable that the sleeping area is flat, but in a long-distance bus or the like, since there is an angle of each part of the seat stipulated by law, a seat that can move within the range has been used.
In addition, passenger vehicles tend to increase in vehicles that take time to move. For example, long-distance buses are stored on a net shelf installed under the floor or above the passenger's head.

しかしながら、着座姿勢と就寝姿勢の座席の形態を両立させる方法として座席のリクライニング機構の他に採用されているオットマンやフットレスト等が展開される構造は構造が複雑になるため設計や製造にかかる時間や手間の増加、製品価格が上昇する傾向にあること、および可動に伴う操作が煩雑になるという課題、また荷物が増える傾向に対しては持参できる荷物の量の制限を行うことなどで対応しているという課題がある。特に二階建てバスにおいては同一間隔で座席を配置したハイデッカーバスより乗客数を増やせるにも関わらず、その構造上床下に収納設備を有することが困難であることから収納設備の容積を確保することが困難という課題がある。
本発明は、このような従来の問題を解決しようとするもので、使用される地域の法令を満たす範囲内で着座姿勢から就寝姿勢に移行するために可動する機構についてリクライニング機構を除いて無くす、または体格等に応じた調整の範囲に可動を限定することによって構造を簡略化し、また従来の座席では着座姿勢において乗客の足が占めていた空間を荷物の収納空間として活用することにより収納設備の容積を増加できる座席を提供することを目的とするものである。
However, the structure of deploying ottomans, footrests, etc. that are adopted in addition to the seat reclining mechanism as a method of making both the sitting posture and the sleeping posture form compatible with each other makes the structure complicated and the time required for designing and manufacturing Responding to the problem of increased labor, product prices tending to increase, and the complexity of operations associated with movement, and to limit the amount of luggage that can be brought in, etc. There is a problem of being. In particular, in a double-decker bus, although the number of passengers can be increased compared to a high-decker bus with seats arranged at the same interval, it is difficult to have a storage facility under the floor due to its structure, so the capacity of the storage facility can be secured. There is a problem of difficulty.
The present invention is intended to solve such a conventional problem, and eliminates a mechanism that moves to shift from a sitting position to a sleeping position within a range that satisfies the laws and regulations of the region to be used, except for a reclining mechanism. Or the structure is simplified by limiting the movement to the range of adjustment according to the physique etc., and the space occupied by the passenger's feet in the sitting position in the conventional seat is utilized as the luggage storage space. The object is to provide a seat capable of increasing the volume.

本発明は、特に夜間走行する長距離バスにおいては乗車中のほとんどの時間を就寝にあてる乗客が多いことから着座姿勢の時点で乗客の足を就寝姿勢に近い姿勢とすることでオットマンやフットレスト等の展開機構を不要とし、必要に応じて乗客の体格等に応じた調整の範囲で可動機構を設けることにより上記課題を解決したものである。また、従来は着座姿勢において乗客の足が占めていた空間を荷物の収納空間とする構成をしたものである。  In the present invention, particularly in a long-distance bus that travels at night, since there are many passengers who go to sleep most of the time during boarding, ottomans, footrests, etc. by making the passenger's feet close to the sleeping posture at the time of sitting posture The above-mentioned problem is solved by providing a movable mechanism within the range of adjustment according to the passenger's physique and the like as necessary. Conventionally, the space occupied by the passenger's feet in the sitting posture is used as a luggage storage space.

本発明によれば、着座姿勢の時点で乗客の足が就寝姿勢に近い姿勢のため、就寝姿勢への姿勢変化が少なく、着座姿勢から就寝姿勢への移行に必要な座席のオットマンやフットレスト等の展開機構が不要となり、必要に応じて調整機構を設けた場合も展開機構に対して可動範囲が少なくなるため、可動機構の簡略化が期待できる。また、着座姿勢から就寝姿勢を通して従来は着座姿勢の時に足が占めていた空間を荷物の収納空間にすることができる。  According to the present invention, since the passenger's feet are close to the sleeping posture at the time of the sitting posture, the posture change to the sleeping posture is small, and the seat ottoman, footrest, etc. required for the transition from the sitting posture to the sleeping posture are required. The deployment mechanism is not required, and even when an adjustment mechanism is provided as necessary, the movable range is reduced with respect to the deployment mechanism, so that the movable mechanism can be simplified. In addition, the space that has been occupied by the legs in the sitting posture from the sitting posture to the sleeping posture can be used as a luggage storage space.

乗客が着座姿勢における座席の形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the form of the seat in a seating posture for a passenger. 乗客が就寝姿勢における座席の形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the form of the seat in a sleeping posture for a passenger.

本発明の座席は図1および図2に示されるように床7の上に設置される座席支持構造体4に座面3とオットマン1を設け、それにリクライニング機構を有するバックレスト6を組み合わせたものである。オットマン1は固定もしくは乗客の体格等に応じた調整の範囲内で可動するように設けることにより従来の展開されるオットマンを設けた機構より簡素化される。本形態により従来は着座姿勢の形態では格納されたオットマンや乗客の足が占めていた空間を常時荷物の収納空間である荷物収納空間2として利用することが可能になる。  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the seat of the present invention has a seat support structure 4 installed on a floor 7 provided with a seat surface 3 and an ottoman 1, and combined with a backrest 6 having a reclining mechanism. It is. The ottoman 1 is simplified from the conventional mechanism provided with the ottoman that is deployed by providing the ottoman 1 so as to be fixed or movable within an adjustment range according to the physique of the passenger. According to this embodiment, the space occupied by the stored ottoman and passenger's feet in the conventional seating posture can be used as the luggage storage space 2 that is always a storage space for luggage.

荷物収納空間2への荷物の出し入れのために座面3もしくはオットマン1、またはその両方を取り外しなどにより開放される構造とし、荷物の出し入れを行える。  In order to load / unload the luggage into / from the luggage storage space 2, the seat surface 3 and / or the ottoman 1 can be opened by removing the luggage, and the luggage can be loaded / unloaded.

荷物収納空間2への荷物の出し入れのために荷物収納空間の側面が常時、または必要に応じて開放される構造とし、荷物の出し入れを行える。  A structure in which the side of the luggage storage space is opened at all times or as needed for loading and unloading the luggage into and from the luggage storage space 2 can be taken in and out.

1 オットマン
2 荷物収納空間
3 座面
4 座席支持構造体
5 ヘッドレスト
6 バックレスト
7 床
8 着座姿勢の乗客
9 就寝姿勢の乗客
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ottoman 2 Luggage storage space 3 Seat surface 4 Seat support structure 5 Headrest 6 Backrest 7 Floor 8 Seated passenger 9 Sleeping passenger

Claims (2)

乗物用座席であって固定もしくは乗客の体格等に応じた調整の範囲での可動機構を設けたオットマンを有するもの。  A vehicle seat having an ottoman provided with a movable mechanism within the range of fixation or adjustment according to the physique of the passenger. オットマンと床の間、もしくは座面と床の間、またはその両方に乗客の姿勢に依らず常時使用できる荷物収納空間を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の座席。  2. The seat according to claim 1, wherein a luggage storage space is provided between the ottoman and the floor, or between the seating surface and the floor, or both, so that the luggage storage space can always be used regardless of the posture of the passenger.
JP2015051383A 2015-02-26 2015-02-26 Vehicle seat Pending JP2016159897A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015051383A JP2016159897A (en) 2015-02-26 2015-02-26 Vehicle seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015051383A JP2016159897A (en) 2015-02-26 2015-02-26 Vehicle seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016159897A true JP2016159897A (en) 2016-09-05

Family

ID=56846252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015051383A Pending JP2016159897A (en) 2015-02-26 2015-02-26 Vehicle seat

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JP2016159897A (en)

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