JP2016150761A - Packaging container - Google Patents

Packaging container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016150761A
JP2016150761A JP2015028106A JP2015028106A JP2016150761A JP 2016150761 A JP2016150761 A JP 2016150761A JP 2015028106 A JP2015028106 A JP 2015028106A JP 2015028106 A JP2015028106 A JP 2015028106A JP 2016150761 A JP2016150761 A JP 2016150761A
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vehicle airbag
partition
packaging container
container
container body
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小田 篤史
Atsushi Oda
篤史 小田
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TAIYO IND KK
TAIYO INDUSTRY KK
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TAIYO IND KK
TAIYO INDUSTRY KK
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Publication of JP2016150761A publication Critical patent/JP2016150761A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging container in which, by combining a container body of cardboard or the like with a metal housing part, a shape of the housing part is maintained even in a flame at the time of fire or the like, for holding a posture of an air bag of a vehicle, with no occurrence of flying objects to the periphery due to explosion, being excellent in handling property, transportation property, and productivity, coping with various shapes, being excellent in design flexibility and versatility.SOLUTION: There are provided a container body 1a formed in box from any of cardboard, thick paper, synthetic paper, and synthetic resin, and a metal housing part 3 which holds an air bag for a vehicle inside the container body, surrounding periphery of the air bag for the vehicle.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、段ボール等の容器本体に金属製の収容部を組合せた梱包容器であって、特に車両用エアバッグの搬送に好適に用いられる梱包容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a packaging container in which a metal container is combined with a container body such as cardboard, and particularly relates to a packaging container that is preferably used for transporting a vehicle airbag.

従来、各種製品は、段ボール、厚紙、発泡スチロール等を適宜、組合せた梱包容器によって梱包され、搬送されている。
そして、搬送時に梱包容器の内部で製品が移動したり、転倒したりすることを防ぎ、外部からの衝撃や落下などによって製品が破損することを防止するために、梱包する製品の形状、寸法、個数等に合わせて収容部を形成し、必要に応じて製品の周囲に緩衝材を充填する等の様々な工夫が行われている。
例えば、電気部品ユニットの包装装置として、(特許文献1)には、複数の区画された収容室が形成された段ボール製の包装箱が開示されている。
また、製品の種類等によっては、様々な法律や規則等に基づいて、規定の容器や包装で運送しなければならないものがある。
車両用エアバッグを航空輸送する場合、国連勧告に規定された外部火災試験に合格していないものは火薬類として輸送しなければならないため、この外部火災試験に合格できるよう、梱包容器に工夫が求められている。
Conventionally, various products are packed and transported in a packing container in which cardboard, cardboard, polystyrene foam, and the like are appropriately combined.
In order to prevent the product from moving or falling inside the packaging container during transportation, and to prevent the product from being damaged by external impact or dropping, the shape, dimensions, Various contrivances have been made, such as forming accommodating portions in accordance with the number and the like, and filling cushioning material around the product as necessary.
For example, as a packaging device for an electrical component unit, (Patent Document 1) discloses a cardboard packaging box in which a plurality of compartmented storage chambers are formed.
Some types of products must be transported in specified containers and packaging based on various laws and regulations.
When transporting air bags for vehicles by air, those that do not pass the external fire test stipulated in the United Nations Recommendation must be transported as explosives. It has been demanded.

特開2012−153408号公報JP 2012-153408 A

しかしながら、上記従来の技術においては、以下のような課題を有していた。
(1)車両用エアバッグを航空搬送する際に、(特許文献1)のような段ボール製の包装箱やプラスチック等の可燃性の材質を使用すると、火災等によって火炎に包まれた場合に、車両用エアバッグに延焼して破裂するおそれがあり、その飛散物や放射熱、激しい燃焼等によって消火作業に支障をきたしたり、燃焼箇所に近づいた消防士に危害を及ぼしたりする可能性がある。
(2)そこで、金属製の容器が用いられることがあるが、重量が重く、取扱い性、搬送性に欠けるという課題を有している。
(3)さらに、船舶により輸送する場合は、危険物船舶運送及び貯蔵規則に基づく危険物容器検査試験基準の構造要件に適合し、性能試験に合格できるものでなければならないという課題を有している。
However, the above conventional techniques have the following problems.
(1) When using a flammable material such as a corrugated packaging box or plastic as in (Patent Document 1) when carrying a vehicle air bag by air, There is a risk of fire spreading to the vehicle airbag and it may explode, which may interfere with extinguishing work due to scattered matter, radiant heat, intense combustion, etc., or may harm firefighters approaching the combustion location .
(2) Then, although a metal container may be used, it has the subject that it is heavy and lacks in handleability and transportability.
(3) Furthermore, when transporting by ship, there is a problem that it must conform to the structural requirements of the dangerous goods container inspection test standards based on the dangerous goods ship transport and storage regulations and be able to pass the performance test. Yes.

本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、段ボール等の容器本体に金属製の収容部を組合せることにより、火災時等に火の中でも収容部の形状を維持して、車両用エアバッグの姿勢を保持することができ、破裂によって周囲へ飛散物を発生させることがなく、また、落下時に容器本体に破孔が発生することを防ぎ、火薬類が外部に漏出することがなく、安全性に優れると共に、軽量化を図ることができ、取扱い性、搬送性、量産性に優れ、様々な形状にも対応することができ、設計自在性、汎用性に優れる梱包容器の提供を目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, and by combining a metal container with a container body such as cardboard, the shape of the container is maintained even in the event of a fire, and the attitude of the vehicle airbag It is possible to hold the material, and it will not generate a scattered object to the surroundings due to rupture, and it will prevent the container body from being broken when dropped, and the explosives will not leak to the outside. An object is to provide a packaging container that is excellent in terms of weight, can be reduced in weight, is excellent in handleability, transportability, mass productivity, can be applied to various shapes, and is excellent in design flexibility and versatility.

課題を解決するための手段及びそれによって得られる作用、効果Means for solving the problems, and actions and effects obtained thereby

上記課題を解決するために本発明の梱包容器は、以下の構成を有している。
本発明の請求項1に記載の梱包容器は、車両用エアバッグの搬送に用いられる梱包容器であって、段ボール、厚紙、合成紙、合成樹脂のいずれかで箱形に形成された容器本体と、前記車両用エアバッグの周囲を囲んで前記容器本体の内部に前記車両用エアバッグを保持する金属製の収容部と、を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、以下のような作用、効果を有する。
(1)段ボール、厚紙、合成紙、合成樹脂のいずれかで箱形に形成された容器本体を有するので、軽量で、取扱い性、搬送性、量産性に優れる。
(2)車両用エアバッグの周囲を囲んで容器本体の内部に車両用エアバッグを保持する金属製の収容部を有することにより、形状安定性、耐久性に優れ、車両用エアバッグを確実に保護することができ、安全性に優れる。
(3)収容部が金属製であることにより、火災により容器本体が燃え尽きても、収容部の形状を維持して車両用エアバッグの姿勢を保持することができるので、破裂時にエアバッグを確実に上向きで膨らませることができ、破裂の衝撃によって周囲に飛散物を発生させることがなく、消火作業中の消防士等の安全を確保することができ、車両用エアバッグの搬送時の信頼性、安全性に優れる。
In order to solve the above problems, the packaging container of the present invention has the following configuration.
The packaging container according to claim 1 of the present invention is a packaging container used for transporting a vehicle airbag, and is a container body formed in a box shape from any of cardboard, cardboard, synthetic paper, and synthetic resin; And a metal housing that surrounds the vehicle airbag and holds the vehicle airbag inside the container body.
This configuration has the following operations and effects.
(1) Since it has a container body formed in a box shape with any of corrugated cardboard, cardboard, synthetic paper, and synthetic resin, it is lightweight and excellent in handleability, transportability, and mass productivity.
(2) By having a metal housing that surrounds the vehicle airbag and holds the vehicle airbag inside the container body, it has excellent shape stability and durability, and the vehicle airbag is reliably It can be protected and has excellent safety.
(3) Since the housing part is made of metal, even if the container body burns out due to a fire, the shape of the housing part can be maintained and the posture of the vehicle airbag can be maintained, so that the airbag can be securely The air bag can be inflated upward, and there is no spatter around it due to the impact of rupture, ensuring the safety of firefighters during firefighting operations, and reliability when transporting vehicle airbags Excellent safety.

ここで、容器本体の材質は、従来公知の段ボール、厚紙、合成紙、合成樹脂のいずれかを適宜、選択して使用することができるが、特に段ボールが好適に用いられる。
容器本体の各部の寸法は、収容する車両用エアバッグの寸法と数に応じて、適宜、選択することができる。
金属製の収容部は、車両用エアバッグの周囲を囲んでその姿勢を保持できるものであればよく、形状や寸法は適宜選択することができる。例えば、角筒状でも円筒状でもよい。また、収容部は所定の形状に一体成形してもよいし、板材を組合せて形成してもよい。また、複数の車両用エアバッグを収容する場合、複数の収容部を独立して形成してもよいし、1つの収容部を複数に仕切ってもよい。例えば、板材を井桁状に組む等して1つの収容部を複数に仕切ったものは、組立て作業性、取扱い性に優れる。
特に、鉄製や鋼製の収容部は耐火性、耐久性に優れ、好適に用いられる。
Here, as the material of the container main body, conventionally known corrugated cardboard, cardboard, synthetic paper, and synthetic resin can be appropriately selected and used, and corrugated cardboard is particularly preferably used.
The dimensions of each part of the container body can be appropriately selected according to the dimensions and number of the vehicle airbags to be accommodated.
The metal container may be any one that can surround the vehicle airbag and maintain its posture, and the shape and dimensions can be selected as appropriate. For example, it may be a rectangular tube shape or a cylindrical shape. Moreover, the accommodating part may be integrally formed into a predetermined shape, or may be formed by combining plate materials. When accommodating a plurality of vehicle airbags, the plurality of accommodating portions may be formed independently, or one accommodating portion may be partitioned into a plurality of portions. For example, a structure in which one accommodating portion is partitioned into a plurality of pieces by assembling plate materials in a cross beam shape is excellent in assembling workability and handling property.
In particular, an iron or steel container is excellent in fire resistance and durability and is preferably used.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の梱包容器であって、前記収容部が、金属製の仕切り板と、前記仕切り板を保持する金属製の仕切り受けと、を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1の作用、効果に加え、以下のような作用、効果を有する。
(1)収容部が、金属製の仕切り板と、仕切り板を保持する金属製の仕切り受けを有することにより、仕切り板と仕切り受けを組合せて収容部を容易に形成することができ、量産性に優れる。
(2)収容部が、金属製の仕切り板と、仕切り板を保持する金属製の仕切り受けで形成されるので、組立て及び分解の作業性に優れると共に、仕切り板の数によって収容部を所望の数に仕切ることができ、汎用性に優れる。
Invention of Claim 2 is a packing container of Claim 1, Comprising: The said housing | casing part was equipped with the metal partition plate and the metal partition receiver which hold | maintains the said partition plate. have.
With this configuration, in addition to the operations and effects of claim 1, the following operations and effects are provided.
(1) Since the housing part has a metal partition plate and a metal partition holder that holds the partition plate, the housing part can be easily formed by combining the partition plate and the partition receiver, and is mass-productive. Excellent.
(2) Since the housing portion is formed of a metal partition plate and a metal partition holder that holds the partition plate, it is excellent in assembling and disassembling workability, and the housing portion is desired depending on the number of partition plates. Can be divided into numbers and is highly versatile.

ここで、仕切り板及び仕切り受けの形状や仕切り板を仕切り受けに保持する構造は適宜、選択することができる。例えば、仕切り板及び仕切り受けにそれぞれ切れ目を入れて交差するように差込めば容易に組立てることができる。   Here, the shape of the partition plate and the partition receiver and the structure for holding the partition plate in the partition receiver can be appropriately selected. For example, it can be easily assembled by inserting the partition plate and the partition receiver so as to cross each other.

請求項3に記載の梱包容器は、請求項1又は2に記載の梱包容器であって、前記収容部の表面を保護する養生材を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1又は2の作用、効果に加え、以下のような作用、効果を有する。
(1)収容部の表面を保護する養生材を有することにより、車両用エアバッグが金属製の収容部に直接接触して傷付くことがなく、錆の発生を防ぐことができ、品質保持の信頼性に優れる。
The packaging container of Claim 3 is a packaging container of Claim 1 or 2, Comprising: It has the structure provided with the curing material which protects the surface of the said accommodating part.
With this configuration, the following functions and effects are provided in addition to the functions and effects of the first or second aspect.
(1) By having a curing material that protects the surface of the housing part, the vehicle airbag does not come into direct contact with the metal housing part and is not damaged, so that the generation of rust can be prevented and Excellent reliability.

ここで、養生材は少なくとも車両用エアバッグと接触する収容部の表面を保護するものであればよいが、収容部の全面を保護してもよい。
養生材の材質は、車両用エアバッグが傷付かないように保護できるものであればよいが、段ボール、発泡スチロール、合成ゴム、合成樹脂製の板材やスポンジ等が好適に用いられる。これらは単独で用いてもよいし、適宜、組合せて用いてもよい。
Here, the curing material is not limited as long as it protects at least the surface of the housing portion that comes into contact with the vehicle airbag, but the entire surface of the housing portion may be protected.
The material of the curing material may be any material that can protect the vehicle airbag so as not to be damaged. Corrugated cardboard, polystyrene foam, synthetic rubber, synthetic resin plate material, sponge, or the like is preferably used. These may be used alone or in combination as appropriate.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至3の内いずれか1項に記載の梱包容器であって、前記収容部の外側に配設される緩衝材を備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1乃至3の内いずれか1項の作用、効果に加え、以下のような作用、効果を有する。
(1)収容部の外側に配設される緩衝材を有することにより、車両用エアバッグが前後方向や左右方向に移動することを確実に防止することができ、搬送の信頼性に優れる。
(2)収容部の外側に緩衝材が配設されることにより、衝突や落下等の衝撃から車両用エアバッグを守ることができ、信頼性、安全性に優れる。
(3)収容部の外側に緩衝材が配設されるので、衝突や落下等の衝撃を受けても、金属製の収容部によって容器本体に破孔が発生することがなく、火薬類が外部に漏出することを防止でき、耐久性、安全性に優れる。
Invention of Claim 4 is a packing container of any one of Claim 1 thru | or 3, Comprising: It has the structure provided with the shock absorbing material arrange | positioned on the outer side of the said accommodating part. .
With this configuration, in addition to the operation and effect of any one of claims 1 to 3, the following operation and effect are provided.
(1) By having the cushioning material disposed outside the housing portion, the vehicle airbag can be reliably prevented from moving in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and the conveyance reliability is excellent.
(2) Since the cushioning material is disposed outside the housing portion, the vehicle airbag can be protected from impacts such as collision and dropping, and the reliability and safety are excellent.
(3) Since the cushioning material is arranged outside the housing part, even if it receives an impact such as a collision or a drop, the metal housing part does not cause a hole in the container body, and the explosives are external. It can be prevented from leaking out and has excellent durability and safety.

ここで、緩衝材の形状や配置は、収容部の形状や容器本体内での収容部の配置等に応じて、適宜、選択することができる。収容部と容器本体との隙間に緩衝材を配置することにより、外部の衝撃から車両用エアバッグを確実に保護することができると共に、収容部が容器本体と直接接触することがなく、破孔の発生を効果的に防ぐことができる。
緩衝材の材質としては、発泡スチロールやスポンジ等が好適に用いられるが、段ボール等に固定することにより、取扱いが容易で着脱作業性に優れる。
Here, the shape and arrangement of the cushioning material can be appropriately selected according to the shape of the accommodating portion, the arrangement of the accommodating portion within the container body, and the like. By arranging the cushioning material in the gap between the housing part and the container body, the vehicle airbag can be reliably protected from external impacts, and the housing part is not in direct contact with the container body. Can be effectively prevented.
As the material of the cushioning material, foamed polystyrene, sponge, or the like is preferably used. However, by fixing to a corrugated cardboard or the like, it is easy to handle and has excellent detachability.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至4の内いずれか1項に記載の梱包容器であって、前記収容部の上部に覆設される天パッドを備えた構成を有している。
この構成により、請求項1乃至4の内いずれか1項の作用、効果に加え、以下のような作用、効果を有する。
(1)収容部の上部に覆設される天パッドを有することにより、車両用エアバッグと容器本体の天面との隙間を埋めることができ、車両用エアバッグの上下動を防止できると共に、落下時等に車両用エアバッグの上面を押さえて容器本体から飛び出ることを防止でき、車両用エアバッグの保持安定性、安全性に優れる。
A fifth aspect of the present invention is the packaging container according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, comprising a top pad that covers the top of the accommodating portion. .
With this configuration, in addition to the function and effect of any one of claims 1 to 4, the following function and effect are provided.
(1) By having the top pad overlaid on the upper part of the housing part, the gap between the vehicle airbag and the top surface of the container body can be filled, and the vertical movement of the vehicle airbag can be prevented, The vehicle airbag can be prevented from jumping out of the container body by pressing the upper surface of the vehicle airbag when dropped, and the vehicle airbag has excellent holding stability and safety.

ここで、天パッドの形状は、収容部及び車両用エアバッグの形状や容器本体内での収容部の配置等に応じて、適宜、選択することができる。収容部の上面側と容器本体の天面との隙間の少なくとも一部を埋めることにより、確実に車両用エアバッグを保護することができる。
天パッドは複数の段ボールを積層したり、大判の段ボールを折り畳んだりして、必要箇所に凹凸を形成してもよいし、1枚乃至複数枚の段ボールの表面に発泡スチロール等を貼付けて凹凸を形成してもよい。
Here, the shape of the top pad can be appropriately selected according to the shape of the accommodating portion and the vehicle airbag, the arrangement of the accommodating portion in the container body, and the like. By filling at least part of the gap between the upper surface side of the housing part and the top surface of the container body, the vehicle airbag can be reliably protected.
The top pad may be formed by stacking multiple cardboards or folding large cardboards to form irregularities where necessary, or by attaching foamed polystyrene on the surface of one or more cardboards. May be.

実施の形態1の梱包容器の構成を示す模式分解斜視図Schematic exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the packaging container of the first embodiment 実施の形態1の梱包容器の収容部支持部に仕切り受けを載置した状態を示す模式斜視図The model perspective view which shows the state which mounted the partition receptacle in the accommodating part support part of the packaging container of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1の梱包容器の仕切り受けに仕切り板を保持した状態を示す模式斜視図The model perspective view which shows the state which hold | maintained the partition plate in the partition receptacle of the packaging container of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1の梱包容器の仕切り受けを保護する養生材を設置した状態を示す模式斜視図The model perspective view which shows the state which installed the curing material which protects the partition receptacle of the packaging container of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1の梱包容器の仕切り板を保護する養生材を設置した状態を示す模式斜視図The model perspective view which shows the state which installed the curing material which protects the partition plate of the packaging container of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1の梱包容器の緩衝材を設置した状態を示す模式斜視図The model perspective view which shows the state which installed the shock absorbing material of the packaging container of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1の梱包容器の天パッドを設置した状態を示す模式斜視図The model perspective view which shows the state which installed the top pad of the packaging container of Embodiment 1. FIG.

本発明の梱包容器について、以下図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本発明は以下に説明する実施の形態に限定されるものではない。
(実施の形態1)
図1は実施の形態1の梱包容器の構成を示す模式分解斜視図である。
図1中、1は車両用エアバッグの搬送に用いられる実施の形態1の梱包容器、1aは段ボールで箱形に形成された梱包容器1の容器本体、1bは容器本体1aの蓋部、2は段ボールで角筒状に形成された一対の収容部支持部、3は後述する仕切り受け4と仕切り板5a,5bで車両用エアバッグの周囲を囲んで容器本体1aの内部に車両用エアバッグを保持する鉄製の収容部、4は鉄板でL字型に形成された収容部3の仕切り受け、4aは仕切り受け4の上面部、4bは仕切り受け4の側面部、4cは仕切り受け4の上面部4aから側面部4bにかけて形成された切れ目、5a,5bは仕切り受け4で保持される収容部3の鉄製の高さの異なる三対の仕切り板、7は仕切り板5a,5bの両端部に切れ目6を入れることにより形成され仕切り受け4の切れ目4cに差込まれる差込み部、8は収容部3の仕切り受け4を保護する段ボール製の養生材、8aは仕切り受け4の上面部4aを保護する養生材8の上面保護部、8bは仕切り受け4の側面部4bの内側を保護する養生材8の側面保護部、8cは上面保護部8aと側面保護部8bのつなぎ目(側面保護部8bの根元側)の両側に形成され仕切り板5a,5bが差込まれる切れ目、9は収容部3に車両用エアバッグを収容するために養生材8に形成された3箇所の開口部、10は略コ字型に形性され収容部3の仕切り板5a,5bを保護する3個の養生材、10a,10bはそれぞれの仕切り板5a,5bの内側面を保護する養生材10の一対の内側保護部、10c,10dは内側保護部10a,10bの上端側を外方に折り返した養生材10の折返し部、11は一対の内側保護部10a,10bの間を連結する養生材10の連結部、12は収容部3の両外側に配設される緩衝材、13は緩衝材12の段ボール製の側板部、13aは収容部3に収容される車両用エアバッグのシャフトを保持するために側板部13に形成された3箇所の切り欠き部、14は側板部13の外側面に発泡スチロールを貼付けて形成された緩衝材12の3箇所の緩衝用突起部、15は収容部3の上部に覆設される天パッド、16は天パッド15の段ボール製の天板部、17は天板部16の下面に発泡スチロールを貼付けて形成された天パッド15の4箇所の収容部押さえ突起部である。
The packaging container of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the packaging container of the first embodiment.
In FIG. 1, 1 is a packaging container according to Embodiment 1 used for transporting a vehicle airbag, 1a is a container body of a packaging container 1 formed in a box shape with corrugated cardboard, 1b is a lid of the container body 1a, 2 Is a pair of accommodating portion support portions formed in a rectangular tube shape by corrugated cardboard, 3 is a vehicle airbag that surrounds the periphery of the vehicle airbag with a partition receiver 4 and partition plates 5a and 5b, which will be described later, inside the container body 1a. 4 is a partition receiver of the storage part 3 formed in an L-shape with an iron plate, 4a is an upper surface part of the partition receiver 4, 4b is a side surface part of the partition receiver 4, and 4c is a partition receiver 4. Cuts 5a and 5b formed from the upper surface portion 4a to the side surface portion 4b are three pairs of partition plates having different iron heights of the housing portion 3 held by the partition receiver 4, and 7 are both ends of the partition plates 5a and 5b. A partition formed by making a cut 6 in An insertion portion to be inserted into the cut 4c of the frame 4, 8 is a cardboard curing material for protecting the partition receiver 4 of the housing portion 3, 8a is an upper surface protection portion of the curing material 8 for protecting the upper surface portion 4a of the partition receiver 4, 8b is a side surface protection portion of the curing material 8 that protects the inside of the side surface portion 4b of the partition receiver 4, and 8c is a partition formed on both sides of the joint between the upper surface protection portion 8a and the side surface protection portion 8b (the base side of the side surface protection portion 8b). Incisions into which the plates 5a and 5b are inserted, 9 are three openings formed in the curing material 8 for accommodating the vehicle airbag in the accommodating portion 3, and 10 is substantially U-shaped and is the accommodating portion. Three curing materials for protecting the three partition plates 5a and 5b, 10a and 10b are a pair of inner protection portions of the curing material 10 for protecting the inner surfaces of the respective partition plates 5a and 5b, and 10c and 10d are inner protection portions. Fold the top end of 10a and 10b outward The folded portion of the curing material 10, 11 is a coupling portion of the curing material 10 that couples the pair of inner protection portions 10 a and 10 b, 12 is a cushioning material disposed on both outer sides of the housing portion 3, and 13 is the cushioning material 12. The side plate portion made of corrugated cardboard, 13a, three notches formed on the side plate portion 13 for holding the shaft of the vehicle airbag housed in the housing portion 3, and 14 on the outer surface of the side plate portion 13. Three cushioning protrusions of the cushioning material 12 formed by adhering foamed polystyrene, 15 is a top pad that covers the top of the accommodating portion 3, 16 is a cardboard top plate of the top pad 15, and 17 is the top. These are four holding portion pressing protrusions of the top pad 15 formed by sticking foamed polystyrene on the lower surface of the plate portion 16.

以上のように構成された実施の形態1の梱包容器の組立手順について説明する。
図2は実施の形態1の梱包容器の収容部支持部に仕切り受けを載置した状態を示す模式斜視図であり、図3は実施の形態1の梱包容器の仕切り受けに仕切り板を保持した状態を示す模式斜視図であり、図4は実施の形態1の梱包容器の仕切り受けを保護する養生材を設置した状態を示す模式斜視図であり、図5は実施の形態1の梱包容器の仕切り板を保護する養生材を設置した状態を示す模式斜視図であり、図6は実施の形態1の梱包容器の緩衝材を設置した状態を示す模式斜視図であり、図7は実施の形態1の梱包容器の天パッドを設置した状態を示す模式斜視図である。
尚、説明の都合上、容器本体1aは省略する。
A procedure for assembling the packaging container of the first embodiment configured as described above will be described.
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the partition receiver is placed on the container support portion of the packaging container of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 holds the partition plate on the partition receiver of the packaging container of the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a state, FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which a curing material for protecting the partition receptacle of the packaging container of the first embodiment is installed, and FIG. 5 is a diagram of the packaging container of the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which a curing material for protecting the partition plate is installed, FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which the cushioning material of the packaging container of Embodiment 1 is installed, and FIG. 7 is an embodiment. It is a model perspective view which shows the state which installed the top pad of 1 packing container.
For convenience of explanation, the container body 1a is omitted.

まず、図2に示すように、一対の収容部支持部2の上に仕切り受け4を対向して載置する。
次に、図3に示すように、仕切り受け4の各々の切れ目4cに三対の仕切り板5a,5bの差込み部7(図1参照)を差込み、仕切り受け4で仕切り板5a,5bを保持する。これにより、3つに仕切られた収容部3が形成される。
次に、図4に示すように、養生材8の上面保護部8aに形成された切れ目8cに仕切り板5a,5bを差込むようにして仕切り受け4を保護する養生材8を設置する。養生材8は上面保護部8a及び側面保護部8bにより、仕切り受け4の上面部4a及び側面部4bの内側を保護する(図3参照)。
First, as shown in FIG. 2, the partition receiver 4 is placed on the pair of accommodating portion support portions 2 so as to face each other.
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the insertion portions 7 (see FIG. 1) of the three pairs of partition plates 5 a and 5 b are inserted into the cuts 4 c of the partition receiver 4, and the partition plates 5 a and 5 b are held by the partition receiver 4. To do. Thereby, the accommodating part 3 divided into three is formed.
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the curing material 8 that protects the partition receiver 4 is installed by inserting the partition plates 5 a and 5 b into the cut 8 c formed in the upper surface protection portion 8 a of the curing material 8. The curing material 8 protects the inside of the upper surface portion 4a and the side surface portion 4b of the partition receiver 4 by the upper surface protection portion 8a and the side surface protection portion 8b (see FIG. 3).

次に、図5に示すように、養生材8に形成された3箇所の開口部9(図4参照)から仕切り板5a,5bを保護する養生材10を差込む。養生材10の一対の内側保護部10a,10bにより、仕切り板5a,5bの内側面を保護することができる。また、折返し部10cを仕切り板5aの外側に折り返すことにより、仕切り板5aの外側面も保護することができる。この状態で収容部3に車両用エアバッグ(図示せず)を収容すると、車両用エアバッグは養生材8の上面保護部8a,側面保護部8bと養生材10の内側保護部10a,10b及び折返し部10c,10dのみと接触し、鉄製の仕切り受け4及び仕切り板5a,5bと直接接触することがないので、傷付くことはなく、搬送時の信頼性に優れる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the curing material 10 that protects the partition plates 5 a and 5 b is inserted from three openings 9 (see FIG. 4) formed in the curing material 8. The inner side surfaces of the partition plates 5 a and 5 b can be protected by the pair of inner protection portions 10 a and 10 b of the curing material 10. Moreover, the outer surface of the partition plate 5a can also be protected by folding the folded portion 10c to the outside of the partition plate 5a. When a vehicle airbag (not shown) is accommodated in the accommodating portion 3 in this state, the vehicle airbag is composed of an upper surface protection portion 8a, a side surface protection portion 8b of the curing material 8, and inner protection portions 10a, 10b of the curing material 10. Since it contacts only the folded portions 10c and 10d and does not directly contact the iron partition receiver 4 and the partition plates 5a and 5b, it is not damaged and has excellent reliability during transportation.

次に、図6に示すように、収容部3の両外側に緩衝材12を設置する。緩衝材12の側板部13に切り欠き部13aが形成されていることにより、養生材8の上面保護部8a上に突出する車両用エアバッグのシャフトを保持することができる。
最後に、図7に示すように、収容部3の上部に天パッド15を覆設することにより、包装が完了する。天パッド15の収容部押さえ突起部17(図1参照)の側面及び底面が養生材10の折返し部10c,10dに当接することにより、収容部3の前後方向及び上下方向の振動を防止できる。また、天パッド15の天板部16及び突起部17の幅が左右の緩衝材12の間隔と同等に形成されているので、緩衝材12の緩衝用突起部14と天パッド15の突起部17により収容部3の左右方向の振動を防止できると共に、衝撃から車両用エアバッグを保護することができる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the cushioning material 12 is installed on both outer sides of the accommodating portion 3. By forming the notch portion 13 a in the side plate portion 13 of the cushioning material 12, it is possible to hold the shaft of the vehicle airbag protruding on the upper surface protection portion 8 a of the curing material 8.
Finally, as shown in FIG. 7, packaging is completed by covering the top pad 15 on the upper portion of the accommodating portion 3. By virtue of the side and bottom surfaces of the accommodating portion pressing projection 17 (see FIG. 1) of the top pad 15 being in contact with the folded portions 10c and 10d of the curing material 10, vibrations in the front-rear direction and the vertical direction of the accommodating portion 3 can be prevented. Further, since the width of the top plate portion 16 and the projection portion 17 of the top pad 15 is formed to be equal to the interval between the left and right cushioning materials 12, the cushioning projection portion 14 of the cushioning material 12 and the projection portion 17 of the top pad 15. Accordingly, vibrations in the left-right direction of the housing portion 3 can be prevented, and the vehicle airbag can be protected from an impact.

本実施の形態では、仕切り受け4と仕切り板5a,5bを井桁状に組んで収容部3を3つに仕切ったが、収容部3の構造はこれに限定されるものではなく、各々の車両用エアバッグの周囲を囲んでその姿勢を保持できるものであればよい。例えば円筒状に独立して形成された複数の収容部にそれぞれ車両用エアバッグを収容してもよい。
また、本実施の形態では、緩衝材12及び天パッド15を段ボール製の側板部13及び天板部16と、発泡スチロール製の緩衝用突起部14及び収容部押さえ突起部17で形成したが、これに限定されるものではなく、緩衝用突起部14及び収容部押さえ突起部17を発泡樹脂製にしてもよいし、段ボールを折り曲げたり、積層したりして形成してもよい。尚、緩衝材12の形状や配置は、収容部3の形状や容器本体1a内での収容部3の配置等に応じて、選択することができる。収容部3と容器本体1aとの隙間に適宜、緩衝材を配置することにより、確実に車両用エアバッグを保護することができる。
In the present embodiment, the partition receiver 4 and the partition plates 5a and 5b are assembled in a cross-beam shape to partition the housing portion 3 into three, but the structure of the housing portion 3 is not limited to this, and each vehicle What is necessary is just to surround the periphery of the air bag and maintain the posture. For example, the vehicle airbag may be housed in each of a plurality of housing portions formed independently in a cylindrical shape.
Further, in the present embodiment, the cushioning material 12 and the top pad 15 are formed by the corrugated side plate portion 13 and the top plate portion 16, and the foaming projection portion 14 and the accommodating portion pressing projection portion 17 made of styrene foam. However, the cushioning protrusion 14 and the accommodating portion pressing protrusion 17 may be made of foamed resin, or may be formed by bending or stacking corrugated cardboard. In addition, the shape and arrangement of the cushioning material 12 can be selected according to the shape of the accommodating part 3, the arrangement of the accommodating part 3 in the container body 1a, and the like. By appropriately placing a cushioning material in the gap between the accommodating portion 3 and the container main body 1a, the vehicle airbag can be reliably protected.

以上のように構成された実施の形態1の梱包容器は、以下の作用を有する。
(1)段ボール、厚紙、合成紙、合成樹脂のいずれかで箱形に形成された容器本体を有するので、軽量で、取扱い性、搬送性、量産性に優れる。
(2)車両用エアバッグの周囲を囲んで容器本体の内部に車両用エアバッグを保持する金属製の収容部を有することにより、形状安定性、耐久性に優れ、車両用エアバッグを確実に保護することができ、安全性に優れる。
(3)収容部が金属製であることにより、火災により容器本体が燃え尽きても、収容部の形状を維持して車両用エアバッグの姿勢を保持することができるので、破裂時にエアバッグを確実に上向きで膨らませることができ、破裂の衝撃によって周囲に飛散物を発生させることがなく、消火作業中の消防士等の安全を確保することができ、車両用エアバッグの搬送時の信頼性、安全性に優れる。
(4)収容部が、金属製の仕切り板と、仕切り板を保持する金属製の仕切り受けを有することにより、仕切り板と仕切り受けを組合せて収容部を容易に形成することができ、量産性に優れる。
(5)収容部が、金属製の仕切り板と、仕切り板を保持する金属製の仕切り受けで形成されるので、組立て及び分解の作業性に優れると共に、仕切り板の数によって収容部を所望の数に仕切ることができ、汎用性に優れる。
(6)収容部の表面を保護する養生材を有することにより、車両用エアバッグが金属製の収容部に直接接触して傷付くことがなく、錆の発生を防ぐことができ、品質保持の信頼性に優れる。
(7)収容部の外側に配設される緩衝材を有することにより、車両用エアバッグが前後方向や左右方向に移動することを確実に防止することができ、搬送の信頼性に優れる。
(8)収容部の外側に緩衝材が配設されることにより、衝突や落下等の衝撃から車両用エアバッグを守ることができ、信頼性、安全性に優れる。
(9)収容部の外側に緩衝材が配設されるので、衝突や落下等の衝撃を受けても、金属製の収容部によって容器本体に破孔が発生することがなく、火薬類が外部に漏出することを防止でき、耐久性、安全性に優れる。
(9)収容部の上部に覆設される天パッドを有することにより、車両用エアバッグと容器本体の天面との隙間を埋めることができ、車両用エアバッグの上下動を防止できると共に、落下時等に車両用エアバッグの上面を押さえて容器本体から飛び出ることを防止でき、車両用エアバッグの保持安定性、安全性に優れる。
The packaging container according to Embodiment 1 configured as described above has the following effects.
(1) Since it has a container body formed in a box shape with any of corrugated cardboard, cardboard, synthetic paper, and synthetic resin, it is lightweight and excellent in handleability, transportability, and mass productivity.
(2) By having a metal housing that surrounds the vehicle airbag and holds the vehicle airbag inside the container body, it has excellent shape stability and durability, and the vehicle airbag is reliably It can be protected and has excellent safety.
(3) Since the housing part is made of metal, even if the container body burns out due to a fire, the shape of the housing part can be maintained and the posture of the vehicle airbag can be maintained, so that the airbag can be securely The air bag can be inflated upward, and there is no spatter around it due to the impact of rupture, ensuring the safety of firefighters during firefighting operations, and reliability when transporting vehicle airbags Excellent safety.
(4) Since the housing part has a metal partition plate and a metal partition holder that holds the partition plate, the housing part can be easily formed by combining the partition plate and the partition receiver, and is mass-productive. Excellent.
(5) Since the accommodating portion is formed of a metal partition plate and a metal partition holder that holds the partition plate, the assembly portion is excellent in assembling and disassembling workability. Can be divided into numbers and is highly versatile.
(6) By having a curing material that protects the surface of the housing part, the vehicle airbag does not come into direct contact with the metal housing part and is not damaged, so that the generation of rust can be prevented and Excellent reliability.
(7) By having the cushioning material disposed outside the housing portion, the vehicle airbag can be reliably prevented from moving in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and the conveyance reliability is excellent.
(8) Since the cushioning material is disposed outside the housing portion, the vehicle airbag can be protected from impacts such as a collision or a drop, and the reliability and safety are excellent.
(9) Since the cushioning material is disposed outside the housing part, even if it receives an impact such as a collision or a drop, the metal housing part does not cause a hole in the container body, and the explosives are external. It can be prevented from leaking out and has excellent durability and safety.
(9) By having the top pad overlaid on the upper part of the housing portion, the gap between the vehicle airbag and the top surface of the container body can be filled, and the vertical movement of the vehicle airbag can be prevented, The vehicle airbag can be prevented from jumping out of the container body by pressing the upper surface of the vehicle airbag when dropped, and the vehicle airbag has excellent holding stability and safety.

以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明する。なお、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。
(実施例1)
実施の形態1で示した構造の梱包容器1につき、段ボール製の容器本体1aの長さ544mm、幅374mm、高さ213mm、鉄製の収容部3の仕切り受け4及び仕切り板5a,5bの板厚0.8mmとして、収容部3に3個の車両用エアバッグを収容し、梱包した。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples. The present invention is not limited to these examples.
Example 1
For the packaging container 1 having the structure shown in the first embodiment, the length 544 mm, the width 374 mm, the height 213 mm of the container body 1 a made of corrugated cardboard, the thickness of the partition receiver 4 and the partition plates 5 a, 5 b of the iron container 3. Three vehicle airbags were accommodated in the accommodating portion 3 and packed at 0.8 mm.

<外部火災(ボンファイヤ)試験>
車両用エアバッグが梱包された実施例1の梱包容器1につき、危険物輸送に関する国連危険物専門家委員会勧告に規定される、試験方法及び判定基準マニュアルに従って外部火災(ボンファイヤ)試験を実施した。
試験において、車両用エアバッグの外装や圧力容器(ガスシリンダー)の破裂飛散は発生しなかった。また、激しい燃焼も発生せず、消火作業その他の緊急時対応作業を著しく妨げるような熱の放射もなかった。
この結果、実施例1の梱包容器1は外部火災試験に合格した。これにより、実施例1の梱包容器1によれば、車両用エアバッグをクラス9の危険物として航空輸送できることがわかった。
<External fire (bonfire) test>
An external fire (bonfire) test was conducted on the packaging container 1 of Example 1 in which a vehicle airbag was packed according to the test method and criteria manual specified by the UN Dangerous Goods Expert Committee Recommendation on the Transport of Dangerous Goods. .
In the test, the explosion of the exterior of the vehicle airbag and the pressure vessel (gas cylinder) did not occur. In addition, there was no intense combustion, and there was no heat radiation that significantly hindered fire fighting and other emergency response operations.
As a result, the packaging container 1 of Example 1 passed the external fire test. Thereby, according to the packaging container 1 of Example 1, it turned out that a vehicle airbag can be air-transported as a class 9 dangerous article.

<危険物容器検査>
車両用エアバッグが梱包された実施例1の梱包容器1につき、一般財団法人日本舶用品検定協会が行う危険物容器検査(性能試験)を受け、合格した。これにより、実施例1の梱包容器1によれば、車両用エアバッグを船舶で輸送できることがわかった。
<Dangerous goods container inspection>
About the packaging container 1 of Example 1 in which the airbag for vehicles was packed, it received the dangerous goods container inspection (performance test) which the Japan Ship Goods Inspection Association passed, and passed. Thereby, according to the packaging container 1 of Example 1, it turned out that a vehicle airbag can be transported by ship.

本発明は、段ボール等の容器本体に金属製の収容部を組合せることにより、火災時等に火の中でも収容部の形状を維持して、車両用エアバッグの姿勢を保持することができ、破裂によって周囲へ飛散物を発生させることがなく、また、落下時に容器本体に破孔が発生することを防ぎ、火薬類が外部に漏出することがなく、安全性に優れると共に、軽量化を図ることができ、取扱い性、搬送性、量産性に優れ、様々な形状にも対応することができ、設計自在性、汎用性に優れる梱包容器の提供を行って、車両用エアバッグの搬送における信頼性、安全性の向上に貢献することができる。   The present invention can maintain the posture of the vehicle airbag by maintaining the shape of the housing portion even in the event of a fire by combining a metal housing portion with a container body such as cardboard, No explosions are generated by rupture, and no puncture occurs in the container body when dropped, explosives are not leaked to the outside, and it is excellent in safety and light weight. It can be handled, transported, and mass-produced, can be used in various shapes, is designed and packaged with excellent versatility, and is reliable in transporting vehicle airbags. Can contribute to the improvement of safety and safety.

1 梱包容器
1a 容器本体
1b 蓋部
2 収容部支持部
3 収容部
4 仕切り受け
4a 上面部
4b 側面部
4c 切れ目
5a,5b 仕切り板
6 切れ目
7 差込み部
8 養生材
8a 上面保護部
8b 側面保護部
8c 切れ目
9 開口部
10 養生材
10a,10b 内側保護部
10c,10d 折返し部
11 連結部
12 緩衝材
13 側板部
13a 切り欠き部
14 緩衝用突起部
15 天パッド
16 天板部
17 収容部押さえ突起部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Packing container 1a Container main body 1b Cover part 2 Storage part support part 3 Storage part 4 Partition receptacle 4a Upper surface part 4b Side surface part 4c Cut 5a, 5b Partition plate 6 Cut 7 Insertion part 8 Curing material 8a Upper surface protection part 8b Side surface protection part 8c Cut 9 Opening 10 Curing Material 10a, 10b Inner Protection 10c, 10d Folding Part 11 Connection 12 Buffer Material 13 Side Plate 13a Notch 14 Buffering Protrusion 15 Top Pad 16 Top Plate 17 17 Housing Part Holding Protrusion

Claims (5)

車両用エアバッグの搬送に用いられる梱包容器であって、
段ボール、厚紙、合成紙、合成樹脂のいずれかで箱形に形成された容器本体と、前記車両用エアバッグの周囲を囲んで前記容器本体の内部に前記車両用エアバッグを保持する金属製の収容部と、を備えたことを特徴とする梱包容器。
A packaging container used for conveying a vehicle airbag,
A container main body formed in a box shape with any one of corrugated cardboard, cardboard, synthetic paper, and synthetic resin, and a metal body that surrounds the vehicle airbag and holds the vehicle airbag inside the container main body And a container.
前記収容部が、金属製の仕切り板と、前記仕切り板を保持する金属製の仕切り受けと、を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の梱包容器。 The packaging container according to claim 1, wherein the housing portion includes a metal partition plate and a metal partition receiver that holds the partition plate. 前記収容部の表面を保護する養生材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の梱包容器。 The packaging container according to claim 1, further comprising a curing material that protects a surface of the housing portion. 前記収容部の外側に配設される緩衝材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の内いずれか1項に記載の梱包容器。 The packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a cushioning material disposed outside the housing portion. 前記収容部の上部に覆設される天パッドを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の内いずれか1項に記載の梱包容器。 The packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a top pad that covers the upper portion of the housing portion.
JP2015028106A 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Packaging container Pending JP2016150761A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015028106A JP2016150761A (en) 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Packaging container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016150761A true JP2016150761A (en) 2016-08-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015028106A Pending JP2016150761A (en) 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Packaging container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020054940A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-09 大日本印刷株式会社 rack

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020054940A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-09 大日本印刷株式会社 rack
JP7240621B2 (en) 2018-09-28 2023-03-16 大日本印刷株式会社 Combination of container and rack

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