JP2016050020A - Material for conveying roll body - Google Patents

Material for conveying roll body Download PDF

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JP2016050020A
JP2016050020A JP2014176752A JP2014176752A JP2016050020A JP 2016050020 A JP2016050020 A JP 2016050020A JP 2014176752 A JP2014176752 A JP 2014176752A JP 2014176752 A JP2014176752 A JP 2014176752A JP 2016050020 A JP2016050020 A JP 2016050020A
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wall portion
roll body
support member
support
pallet
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JP6535996B2 (en
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大野 誠治
Seiji Ono
誠治 大野
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Kyoraku Co Ltd
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Kyoraku Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a material for conveying a roll body which is excellent in lightness and can obtain high support strength.SOLUTION: A material 10 for conveying a roll body includes a pair of supporting members 30 which support both end portions 21a of a shaft core 21 of a roll body 20. The supporting member 30 is a synthetic resin hollow molding which has an inner wall portion 31 and an outer wall portion 33 facing each other through a hollow portion 32, a peripheral wall portion which connects the outer peripheries of the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33, and a supporting hole 41 which is provided so as to pass through the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33 and supports the end portion 21a of the shaft core 21. A reinforcing material 46 which is arranged so as to extend from the supporting hole 41 toward a lower wall portion 36 in a vertical direction and reinforces the lower part of the supporting member 30 is provided immediately below the supporting hole 41 in the hollow portion 32.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、ロール体の搬送用資材に関する。   The present invention relates to a material for conveying a roll body.

従来、いわゆるフィルムロールなどのロール体を搬送・保管する搬送用資材が各種提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, various materials for transporting and storing a roll body such as a so-called film roll have been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献1には、特許文献1の第1図に示されるように、巻取りコア(28)(括弧内の数字は、特許文献1に記載される符号を示す。以下、同様)上に巻かれた完成ロール(27)を支持する端壁(1)が開示されている。この端壁(1)の中央には、凸状の挿入ペグ(2)が設けられており、この挿入ペグ(2)を巻取りコア(28)内に挿入することで、完成ロール(27)を支持する。また、端壁(1)は、完成ロール(27)側となる内側に向く前面と、外側に向く背面とを有する。特許文献1の第3図に示されるように、背面には、端壁(1)の中心から放射状に延びる複数のラジアルリブ(5)と、円形に形成される環状リブ(14)とが設けられる。   In Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1, the winding core (28) (the numbers in parentheses indicate the reference numerals described in Patent Document 1. The same applies hereinafter). An end wall (1) that supports the finished roll (27) is disclosed. A convex insertion peg (2) is provided at the center of the end wall (1). By inserting the insertion peg (2) into the winding core (28), a completed roll (27) Support. Moreover, an end wall (1) has the front surface which faces the inner side used as the completion roll (27) side, and the back surface which faces an outer side. As shown in FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1, a plurality of radial ribs (5) extending radially from the center of the end wall (1) and an annular rib (14) formed in a circular shape are provided on the back surface. .

ところで、近年、この種の搬送用資材には、更なる軽量化が要望されている。しかし、搬送用資材を単に軽量化してしまうと、その分、剛性が低下してしまい、ロール体を支持するために必要な支持強度を確保することが難しい場合がある。このため、必要な支持強度を確保しつつ、搬送用資材を軽量化できる技術が求められている。   By the way, in recent years, further weight reduction is demanded for this kind of material for conveyance. However, if the weight of the transport material is simply reduced, the rigidity decreases accordingly, and it may be difficult to secure the support strength necessary to support the roll body. For this reason, there is a need for a technique that can reduce the weight of the transport material while ensuring the necessary support strength.

特許2639512号公報Japanese Patent No. 2639512

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、軽量性に優れ、かつ、高い支持強度が得られるロール体の搬送用資材を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, The objective is to provide the conveyance material of the roll body which is excellent in lightweight property and can obtain high support strength.

本発明は、以下の構成によって把握される。
(1)本発明は、軸芯を水平方向に向けたロール体を浮かした状態で搬送・保管するロール体の搬送用資材であって、軸芯の両端部を支持する一対の支持部材を備え、支持部材が、中空部を介して対向する内壁部及び外壁部と、内壁部及び外壁部の外周同士を連結する周壁部と、内壁部及び外壁部を貫通して設けられ軸芯の端部を支持する支持孔と、を有する合成樹脂製の中空成形体であり、中空部における支持孔の直下には、支持孔から周壁部の下端に向けて鉛直方向に延びるように配置され支持部材の下部を補強する補強材が設けられることを特徴とする。
The present invention is grasped by the following composition.
(1) The present invention is a material for transporting and storing a roll body in a state where the roll body with the shaft core oriented in the horizontal direction is floated, and includes a pair of support members that support both ends of the shaft core. The support member is provided with an inner wall portion and an outer wall portion facing each other through the hollow portion, a peripheral wall portion connecting the outer peripheries of the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion, and an end portion of the shaft core provided through the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion. A hollow molded body made of a synthetic resin having a support hole for supporting the support member, and disposed immediately below the support hole in the hollow portion so as to extend in a vertical direction from the support hole toward the lower end of the peripheral wall portion. A reinforcing material for reinforcing the lower part is provided.

(2)本発明では、(1)の構成において、支持部材が、周壁部の下端に設けられ補強材を挿入する開口部と、挿入された補強材と嵌合するとともに開口部を塞ぐ閉塞材と、を有することを特徴とする。 (2) In the present invention, in the configuration of (1), the support member is provided at the lower end of the peripheral wall portion and inserts the reinforcing member, and the closing member that fits the inserted reinforcing member and closes the opening portion It is characterized by having.

(3)本発明は、(1)又は(2)の構成において、内壁部及び外壁部のそれぞれの内面が、補強材と接触する接触面を有することを特徴とする。 (3) The present invention is characterized in that, in the configuration of (1) or (2), each inner surface of the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion has a contact surface in contact with the reinforcing material.

(4)本発明は、(1)ないし(3)のいずれか1つの構成において、支持部材の外周形状が四角形状に形成され、中空部には、支持部材の4つの辺部を補強する4本のフレーム部材が設けられることを特徴とする。 (4) According to the present invention, in any one of the constitutions (1) to (3), the outer peripheral shape of the support member is formed in a quadrangular shape, and the four sides of the support member are reinforced in the hollow portion. A book frame member is provided.

(5)本発明は、(1)ないし(4)のいずれか1つの構成において、一対の支持部材を支持する合成樹脂製のパレットを備え、パレットが、支持部材が載置される載置面と、載置面から下方に凹む複数の脚部と、隣り合う2つの脚部の離間部であるフォーク差し込み部と、フォーク差し込み部の上方位置において載置面に沿って延びる補強用のフレーム部材と、を有することを特徴とする。 (5) The present invention includes a synthetic resin pallet that supports the pair of support members in any one of the constitutions (1) to (4), and the pallet is a placement surface on which the support members are placed. A plurality of leg portions recessed downward from the placement surface, a fork insertion portion which is a separation portion between two adjacent leg portions, and a reinforcing frame member extending along the placement surface at a position above the fork insertion portion It is characterized by having.

(6)本発明は、(1)ないし(4)のいずれか1つの構成において、一対の支持部材を支持するパレットを備え、パレットが、支持部材が載置される載置面と、載置面から下方に凹む複数の脚部と、隣り合う2つの脚部を跨ぐように設けられ脚部を補強するプレートと、を有することを特徴とする。 (6) According to the present invention, in any one of the constitutions (1) to (4), the pallet includes a pallet that supports the pair of support members, and the pallet includes a placement surface on which the support member is placed, and a placement It is characterized by having a plurality of leg portions that are recessed downward from the surface and a plate that is provided so as to straddle two adjacent leg portions and reinforces the leg portions.

本発明によれば、軽量性に優れ、かつ、高い支持強度が得られるロール体の搬送用資材を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the material for conveyance of the roll body which is excellent in lightweight property and can obtain high support strength can be provided.

本発明の実施形態に係るロール体の搬送用資材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the material for conveyance of the roll body which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1に示される搬送用資材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the conveyance material shown by FIG. 図2に示される支持部材を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the supporting member shown by FIG. 図3のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3. 図3のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3. (a)はプラグ及びその周辺構造を説明する断面図、(b)は(a)の変形例を示す図である。(A) is sectional drawing explaining a plug and its peripheral structure, (b) is a figure which shows the modification of (a). 図2に示されるパレットを拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the pallet shown by FIG. 図7のC部を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the C section of FIG. 図8のD矢視図である。It is D arrow line view of FIG.

(実施形態)
以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明を実施するための形態(以下、「実施形態」と称する)について詳細に説明する。なお、実施形態の説明の全体を通して同じ要素には同じ番号を付している。また、図面は、符号の向きに見るものとする。
(Embodiment)
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “embodiments”) will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the same number is assigned to the same element throughout the description of the embodiment. The drawings are viewed in the direction of the reference numerals.

(ロール体の搬送用資材10の全体構成)
まず、ロール体の搬送用資材10の全体構成を図1、図2に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、実施形態に係るロール体の搬送用資材10(以下、単に「搬送用資材10」と称する。)は、軸芯21を水平方向に向けたロール体20を搬送・保管するための資材である。
(Overall configuration of the material 10 for transporting the roll body)
First, the whole structure of the conveyance material 10 of a roll body is demonstrated based on FIG. 1, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, a roll body transport material 10 according to the embodiment (hereinafter simply referred to as “transport material 10”) transports and stores a roll body 20 with an axis 21 facing in a horizontal direction. It is a material to do.

図2に示すように、搬送用資材10は、ロール体20を軸方向の両側から挟むように支持する一対の支持部材30と、一対の支持部材30を支持するパレット60と、を備える。また、搬送用資材10は、パレット60に積まれたロール体20及び支持部材30を囲うスリーブ11と、スリーブ11の上端開口を塞ぐ蓋体12とを備えてもよい。さらに、一対の軸部材13をロール体20の軸芯21に着脱可能に嵌合し、軸部材13を支持部材30に支持させることができる。なお、支持部材30の外周(例えば、後述する側壁部37の高さ方向中央)に、切り欠き15を設け、この切り欠き15に結束部材16を嵌めてロール体20及び一対の支持部材30を結束してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the transport material 10 includes a pair of support members 30 that support the roll body 20 so as to be sandwiched from both sides in the axial direction, and a pallet 60 that supports the pair of support members 30. Further, the conveying material 10 may include a sleeve 11 that surrounds the roll body 20 and the support member 30 stacked on the pallet 60, and a lid body 12 that closes the upper end opening of the sleeve 11. Further, the pair of shaft members 13 can be detachably fitted to the shaft core 21 of the roll body 20, and the shaft member 13 can be supported by the support member 30. In addition, the notch 15 is provided in the outer periphery of the support member 30 (for example, the height direction center of the side wall part 37 mentioned later), the bundling member 16 is fitted in this notch 15, and the roll body 20 and a pair of support member 30 are attached. You may unite.

ロール体20は、円筒状の軸芯21と、この軸芯21の外周にロール状に巻き付けられた長尺のシート22とからなり、例えば、合成樹脂等のフィルムを軸芯21に巻いたフィルムロールである。なお、本発明にいう「ロール体」には、フィルムロールの他、軸芯21を有する各種のロール状の物品が含まれる。   The roll body 20 includes a cylindrical shaft core 21 and a long sheet 22 wound around the outer periphery of the shaft core 21 in a roll shape. For example, a film in which a film of synthetic resin or the like is wound around the shaft core 21. It is a roll. The “roll body” referred to in the present invention includes various roll-shaped articles having a shaft core 21 in addition to a film roll.

(搬送用資材10の各部の構成)
次に、搬送用資材10の各部の構成を図3〜図9に基づいて説明する。
(Configuration of each part of the transport material 10)
Next, the structure of each part of the material 10 for conveyance is demonstrated based on FIGS.

(支持部材30の構成)
図3に示すように、支持部材30は、中空成形(例えば、ブロー成形等)により形成された合成樹脂製の中空成形体であり、パレット60(図2参照)に対してロール体20(図2参照)を浮かした状態で支持する。支持部材30の成形材料は、ポリプロピレンやポリエチレン等のポリオレフィン系樹脂を含む各種の樹脂材料から選択可能である。
(Configuration of Support Member 30)
As shown in FIG. 3, the support member 30 is a synthetic resin hollow molded body formed by hollow molding (for example, blow molding or the like), and the roll body 20 (see FIG. 2) with respect to the pallet 60 (see FIG. 2). 2) is supported in a floating state. The molding material of the support member 30 can be selected from various resin materials including polyolefin resins such as polypropylene and polyethylene.

支持部材30は、外周形状が四角形状に形成される板状の部材であり、シート22の端面22a(図2参照)に対向する内壁部31と、この内壁部31に中空部32を介して対向する外壁部33と、内壁部31の上端及び外壁部33の上端を連結する上壁部35と、内壁部31の下端及び外壁部33の下端を連結する下壁部36と、内壁部31の側端及び外壁部33の側端を連結する一対の側壁部37と、によって構成される。ここで、上壁部35、下壁部36及び一対の側壁部37は、本発明にいう「内壁部及び外壁部の外周同士を連結する周壁部」を構成するものであり、本発明にいう「4つの辺部」に相当する。   The support member 30 is a plate-like member whose outer peripheral shape is formed in a quadrangular shape, and has an inner wall portion 31 facing the end surface 22a (see FIG. 2) of the sheet 22 and a hollow portion 32 on the inner wall portion 31. The opposing outer wall 33, the upper wall 35 that connects the upper end of the inner wall 31 and the upper end of the outer wall 33, the lower wall 36 that connects the lower end of the inner wall 31 and the lower end of the outer wall 33, and the inner wall 31 And a pair of side wall portions 37 that connect the side end of the outer wall portion 33 and the side end of the outer wall portion 33. Here, the upper wall part 35, the lower wall part 36, and the pair of side wall parts 37 constitute the "peripheral wall part that connects the outer peripheries of the inner wall part and the outer wall part" referred to in the present invention. This corresponds to “four sides”.

また、支持部材30は、軸芯21(図2参照)を支持するための支持孔41と、上壁部35に設けられる上側位置規制部42と、下壁部36に設けられる下側位置規制部43と、鉛直方向に沿って溝状に形成される複数の溝状リブ45a,45bと、を有する。さらに、支持部材30の中空部32には、支持部材30の剛性を高めるための補強材46、複数のフレーム部材47U,47D,47Sが設けられる。   The support member 30 has a support hole 41 for supporting the shaft core 21 (see FIG. 2), an upper position restricting portion 42 provided on the upper wall portion 35, and a lower position restricting portion provided on the lower wall portion 36. It has a portion 43 and a plurality of groove-like ribs 45a, 45b formed in a groove shape along the vertical direction. Further, the hollow portion 32 of the support member 30 is provided with a reinforcing material 46 for increasing the rigidity of the support member 30 and a plurality of frame members 47U, 47D, 47S.

支持孔41は、ここでは、支持部材30の中心に形成される円形状の貫通穴であり、内壁部31及び外壁部33を厚み方向に貫通して設けられる。支持孔41は、円形状の他、正方形状や多角形状を含む各種の形状から選択可能である。   Here, the support hole 41 is a circular through hole formed at the center of the support member 30 and is provided through the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33 in the thickness direction. The support hole 41 can be selected from various shapes including a square shape and a polygonal shape in addition to a circular shape.

上側位置規制部42と下側位置規制部43は、互いに噛み合うことが可能な形状に形成されており、支持部材30の上に他の支持部材30を積み上げる際、支持部材30の上側位置規制部42と他の支持部材30の下側位置規制部43とが噛み合って嵌合する。これにより、他の支持部材30の幅方向及び厚み方向の位置が正規の積み上げ位置に規制される。なお、支持部材30の上に、2個以上の他の支持部材30を順次積み上げていくことで、ロール体20(図2参照)を3段以上に積み上げることも可能である。   The upper position restricting portion 42 and the lower position restricting portion 43 are formed in shapes that can be engaged with each other, and when the other support member 30 is stacked on the support member 30, the upper position restricting portion of the support member 30. 42 and the lower position restricting portion 43 of the other support member 30 are engaged with each other. Thereby, the position of the width direction and the thickness direction of the other support member 30 is regulated to a regular stacked position. It is also possible to stack the roll bodies 20 (see FIG. 2) in three or more stages by sequentially stacking two or more other support members 30 on the support member 30.

溝状リブ45aは、支持孔41を挟んで幅方向両側のそれぞれに複数(例えば、4本程度)配置される。また、支持孔41の上側には、複数(例えば、5本程度)の溝状リブ45bが配置され、これら上側の溝状リブ45bの延長線上でかつ支持孔41の下側にも、複数(例えば、5本程度)の溝状リブ45bが配置される。   A plurality of (for example, about four) groove-like ribs 45a are arranged on both sides in the width direction across the support hole 41. In addition, a plurality of (for example, about five) groove-like ribs 45b are arranged on the upper side of the support hole 41, and a plurality (for example, on the extension line of the upper groove-like rib 45b and on the lower side of the support hole 41 are also provided. For example, about 5) groove-like ribs 45b are arranged.

このような複数の溝状リブ45a,45bは、鉛直方向に沿って溝状に延びる凹み48により、平行に配列されて形成される。   The plurality of groove-like ribs 45a, 45b are formed in parallel by recesses 48 extending in a groove shape along the vertical direction.

すなわち、図4に示すように、内壁部31又は外壁部33の少なくとも一方の壁側(この例では、外壁部33側)から他方の壁側(この例では、内壁部31側)に向けて凹む溝状の凹み48を形成し、この凹み48の先端面48aを他方の壁の裏面に溶着する。このような凹み48を形成することにより、凹み48の周囲に溝状リブ45a,45bを形成することができる。また、他方の壁側から一方の壁側に向けて凹んで円形リブ45cを形成する円形の凹み49を設け、この凹み49の先端面49aと凹み48の先端面48aとを溶着してもよい。凹み48,49は、例えば、ブロー成形において、内壁部31又は外壁部33の少なくとも一方の壁を成形する金型成形面に凸部を適宜設け、この凸部に沿って成形材料を形成するによって得ることができる。   That is, as shown in FIG. 4, from at least one wall side (in this example, the outer wall part 33 side) of the inner wall part 31 or the outer wall part 33 toward the other wall side (in this example, the inner wall part 31 side). A concave groove 48 is formed, and the front end surface 48a of the concave 48 is welded to the back surface of the other wall. By forming such a recess 48, groove-like ribs 45 a and 45 b can be formed around the recess 48. Further, a circular recess 49 that forms a circular rib 45c that is recessed from the other wall side toward the one wall side may be provided, and the tip surface 49a of the recess 49 and the tip surface 48a of the recess 48 may be welded. . For example, in the blow molding, the recesses 48 and 49 are formed by appropriately providing a convex part on a mold molding surface for molding at least one wall of the inner wall part 31 or the outer wall part 33 and forming a molding material along the convex part. Can be obtained.

なお、支持部材30の四隅やその近傍などには、円形リブ45c(図3参照)や、溝状リブ45a,45bよりも短い溝状リブ45d(図3参照)を適宜設けることもできる。支持部材30に設ける各種のリブの構成、本数、配置は、この例に格別に限定されるものではなく任意である。   It should be noted that circular ribs 45c (see FIG. 3) or groove-like ribs 45d (see FIG. 3) shorter than the groove-like ribs 45a and 45b may be provided as appropriate at the four corners of the support member 30 or in the vicinity thereof. The configuration, number, and arrangement of the various ribs provided on the support member 30 are not particularly limited to this example and are arbitrary.

図3に示すように、補強材46は、支持孔41の直下に設けられており、支持孔41の下端近傍から下壁部36(本発明にいう「周壁部の下端」に相当)に向けて鉛直方向に延びる。この例では、下側の2本の溝状リブ45bの間を延びるように補強材46を支持孔41の直下に設ける。   As shown in FIG. 3, the reinforcing member 46 is provided directly below the support hole 41, and is directed from the vicinity of the lower end of the support hole 41 toward the lower wall portion 36 (corresponding to “the lower end of the peripheral wall portion” in the present invention). Extend vertically. In this example, the reinforcing member 46 is provided directly below the support hole 41 so as to extend between the two lower groove ribs 45b.

複数のフレーム部材47U,47D,47Sは、それぞれ、上壁部35、下壁部36及び一対の側壁部37に沿って設けられる。なお、以下の説明において、フレーム部材47U,47D,47Sをまとめて称する場合、「フレーム部材47」と記載する。   The plurality of frame members 47U, 47D, and 47S are provided along the upper wall portion 35, the lower wall portion 36, and the pair of side wall portions 37, respectively. In the following description, when the frame members 47U, 47D, and 47S are collectively referred to, they are described as “frame member 47”.

以上のように構成される補強材46やフレーム部材47は、内壁部31や外壁部33を形成する支持部材30の本体部分(中空成形体)よりも剛性の高い材料から選択される。例えば、補強材46やフレーム部材47の構成材料には、鉄系やアルミニウム系の金属材料を好適に用いることができるが、ガラス繊維や炭素繊維を含む繊維強化樹脂を用いてもよい。また、補強材46やフレーム部材47の形状は、パイプ形状や断面H形、断面I形などを含む各種の形状から選択可能である。   The reinforcing member 46 and the frame member 47 configured as described above are selected from materials having higher rigidity than the main body portion (hollow molded body) of the support member 30 that forms the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33. For example, as a constituent material of the reinforcing member 46 and the frame member 47, an iron-based or aluminum-based metal material can be suitably used, but a fiber reinforced resin containing glass fiber or carbon fiber may be used. Further, the shape of the reinforcing member 46 and the frame member 47 can be selected from various shapes including a pipe shape, a cross-section H shape, a cross-section I shape, and the like.

また、補強材46やフレーム部材47は、内壁部31及び外壁部33の内面に接触させることが好ましい。   Further, the reinforcing material 46 and the frame member 47 are preferably brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33.

例えば、図4に示すように、内壁部31及び外壁部33のそれぞれの内面に内側に突出すると凸部51を形成し、この凸部51の先端面52(本発明にいう「接触面」に相当)を補強材46やフレーム部材47と接触させる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 4, when projecting inwardly on the inner surfaces of the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33, a convex portion 51 is formed, and the front end surface 52 of the convex portion 51 (the “contact surface” in the present invention) Equivalent) is brought into contact with the reinforcing member 46 and the frame member 47.

さらに、補強材46やフレーム部材47は、支持部材30に設けた開口部53より挿入することができる。   Further, the reinforcing member 46 and the frame member 47 can be inserted from the opening 53 provided in the support member 30.

例えば、図5に示すように、補強材46の場合、下壁部36に開口部53を設け、この開口部53から補強材46を挿入することができる。そして、開口部53を任意の形状(この例では、断面コの字状)の閉塞材55で塞ぐ。この際、補強材46の端部と嵌合可能な嵌合部55aを閉塞材55の裏面側に設けることにより、挿入された補強材46と閉塞材55とを嵌合した状態で、開口部53を閉塞材55で塞ぐことができる。なお、4本のフレーム部材47の場合についても同様であり、支持部材30の4つの角部に開口部53を設け、この開口部53からフレーム部材47を挿入し、挿入したフレーム部材47の端部と閉塞材55とを嵌合した状態で、開口部53を閉塞材55で塞ぐことができる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5, in the case of the reinforcing material 46, an opening 53 can be provided in the lower wall portion 36, and the reinforcing material 46 can be inserted from the opening 53. Then, the opening 53 is closed with a closing material 55 having an arbitrary shape (in this example, a U-shaped cross section). At this time, the fitting portion 55a that can be fitted to the end portion of the reinforcing member 46 is provided on the back surface side of the closing member 55, so that the inserted reinforcing member 46 and the closing member 55 are fitted in the opening portion. 53 can be closed with the closing material 55. The same applies to the case of the four frame members 47, and openings 53 are provided at the four corners of the support member 30, and the frame member 47 is inserted through the openings 53, and the end of the inserted frame member 47. The opening 53 can be closed with the closing material 55 in a state where the portion and the closing material 55 are fitted.

(軸部材13の構成)
図6(a)に示すように、軸部材13は、支持孔41に嵌め込まれる円筒状の基軸部13aと、この基軸部13aの外側の端部に設けられる鍔部13bとを有する。この例では、ロール体20の軸芯21がシート22の軸方向の端面22aから突出していない場合に、軸芯21の延長部品として軸部材13を端部21aに挿入する。これにより、軸部材13を介して軸芯21の端部21aを支持孔41に支持させることができる。
(Configuration of shaft member 13)
As shown in FIG. 6A, the shaft member 13 includes a cylindrical base shaft portion 13a that is fitted into the support hole 41, and a flange portion 13b that is provided at an outer end portion of the base shaft portion 13a. In this example, when the shaft core 21 of the roll body 20 does not protrude from the end surface 22 a in the axial direction of the sheet 22, the shaft member 13 is inserted into the end portion 21 a as an extension part of the shaft core 21. Thereby, the end 21 a of the shaft core 21 can be supported by the support hole 41 via the shaft member 13.

また、図6(b)に示すように、ロール体20の軸芯21がシート22の端面22aから突出している場合においても、軸芯21の端部21aに軸部材13を挿入し、挿入した軸部材13を介して軸芯21の端部21aを支持孔41に支持させることができる。この場合、外径寸法の異なる複数種の軸部材13を用意しておき、軸芯21の外径に合わせて適切な軸部材13を選択すれば、支持孔41の内径寸法を軸芯21に合わせて変更する必要がなくなる。これにより、複数種の軸芯21に対して支持部材30の共通化を図ることができる。   6B, the shaft member 13 is inserted into the end portion 21a of the shaft core 21 even when the shaft core 21 of the roll body 20 protrudes from the end surface 22a of the sheet 22. The end 21 a of the shaft core 21 can be supported by the support hole 41 through the shaft member 13. In this case, if a plurality of types of shaft members 13 having different outer diameter dimensions are prepared and an appropriate shaft member 13 is selected according to the outer diameter of the shaft core 21, the inner diameter dimension of the support hole 41 is set to the shaft core 21. There is no need to change it. Thereby, the support member 30 can be shared with respect to the plurality of types of shaft cores 21.

(パレット60の構成)
図7に示すように、パレット60は、平面視で四角形状(例えば、長方形状、正方形状)に形成される。パレット60は、例えば、ブロー成形などにより形成される樹脂成形体であり、支持部材30(図2参照)が載置される載置面61と、この載置面61から下方に凹むとともに平面視で格子点状に配置される複数の脚部62と、隣り合う2つの脚部62の離間部であるフォーク差し込み部63と、補強用のフレーム部材65及びプレート66とを備える。
(Configuration of pallet 60)
As illustrated in FIG. 7, the pallet 60 is formed in a quadrangular shape (for example, a rectangular shape or a square shape) in plan view. The pallet 60 is a resin molded body formed by, for example, blow molding or the like. The pallet 60 is a mounting surface 61 on which the support member 30 (see FIG. 2) is mounted. Are provided with a plurality of leg portions 62 arranged in a lattice point, a fork insertion portion 63 which is a separation portion between two adjacent leg portions 62, a reinforcing frame member 65 and a plate 66.

図8に示すように、フレーム部材65は、フォーク差し込み部63の上方位置において載置面61に沿って延びるように設けられる。この例では、複数(例えば、2本)のフレーム部材65をフォーク差し込み部63の上方位置に平行に配置する。フレーム部材65を載置面61に固定する手段は、ねじ止め、接着、係合などの任意の手段から選択可能である。   As shown in FIG. 8, the frame member 65 is provided to extend along the placement surface 61 at a position above the fork insertion portion 63. In this example, a plurality of (for example, two) frame members 65 are arranged in parallel with the upper position of the fork insertion portion 63. The means for fixing the frame member 65 to the placement surface 61 can be selected from any means such as screwing, adhesion, and engagement.

このように構成されるフレーム部材65は、載置面61を形成するパレット60の本体部分(樹脂成形体)よりも剛性の高い材料から選択される。例えば、フレーム部材65の構成材料には、鉄系やアルミニウム系の金属材料を好適に用いることができるが、ガラス繊維や炭素繊維を含む繊維強化樹脂を用いてもよい。また、フレーム部材65の形状は、パイプ形状や断面H形、断面I形などを含む各種の形状から選択可能である。   The frame member 65 configured in this way is selected from a material that is higher in rigidity than the main body portion (resin molded body) of the pallet 60 that forms the placement surface 61. For example, as the constituent material of the frame member 65, an iron-based or aluminum-based metal material can be suitably used, but a fiber reinforced resin containing glass fiber or carbon fiber may be used. The shape of the frame member 65 can be selected from various shapes including a pipe shape, a cross-section H shape, a cross-section I shape, and the like.

図9に示すように、プレート66は、隣り合う2つの脚部62を跨ぐように設けられる。この例では、2本のフレーム部材65の上面に載置される水平部66aと、この水平部66aの幅方向両端から脚部62の側面に沿って脚部62の底部に延びる支持片部66bとによって、プレート66を構成する。さらに、水平部66aには、支持部材30の下側位置規制部43が差し込み可能な差し込み穴67を形成することもできる。プレート66をフレーム部材65に固定する手段は、ねじ止め、接着、係合などの任意の手段から選択可能である。   As shown in FIG. 9, the plate 66 is provided so as to straddle two adjacent leg portions 62. In this example, the horizontal portion 66a placed on the upper surfaces of the two frame members 65, and the support piece portion 66b extending from the both ends in the width direction of the horizontal portion 66a to the bottom portion of the leg portion 62 along the side surface of the leg portion 62. And the plate 66 is formed. Furthermore, an insertion hole 67 into which the lower position restricting portion 43 of the support member 30 can be inserted can be formed in the horizontal portion 66a. The means for fixing the plate 66 to the frame member 65 can be selected from any means such as screwing, adhesion, and engagement.

このように構成されるプレート66は、脚部62を含むパレット60の本体部分(樹脂成形体)よりも剛性の高い材料から選択される。例えば、プレート66の構成材料には、鉄系やアルミニウム系の金属材料を好適に用いることができるが、ガラス繊維や炭素繊維を含む繊維強化樹脂を用いてもよい。   The plate 66 configured in this manner is selected from a material having higher rigidity than the main body portion (resin molded body) of the pallet 60 including the leg portions 62. For example, an iron-based or aluminum-based metal material can be suitably used as the constituent material of the plate 66, but a fiber reinforced resin containing glass fiber or carbon fiber may be used.

(実施形態の作用・効果)
以上、説明した実施形態の作用・効果について述べる。
本実施形態によれば、中空部32を介して対向する内壁部31及び外壁部33を有する中空成形体で支持部材30を形成したので、搬送用資材10の軽量化を図ることができる。
(Operation and effect of the embodiment)
The operation and effect of the embodiment described above will be described.
According to the present embodiment, since the support member 30 is formed of the hollow molded body having the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33 that face each other via the hollow portion 32, the weight of the transport material 10 can be reduced.

そして、本実施形態では、支持孔41の直下に補強材46を設け、支持部材30の下部を補強した。   In this embodiment, the reinforcing member 46 is provided directly below the support hole 41 to reinforce the lower portion of the support member 30.

これに対し、補強材を設けない場合、ロール体20の質量によっては、支持孔41が受ける荷重で支持部材30の中央下部(中空部32、内壁部31、外壁部33のそれぞれの中央下部)が変形してしまい、必要な支持強度が得られないおそれがある。   On the other hand, when the reinforcing material is not provided, depending on the mass of the roll body 20, the lower center portion of the support member 30 with the load received by the support hole 41 (the lower central portions of the hollow portion 32, the inner wall portion 31, and the outer wall portion 33). May be deformed and the required support strength may not be obtained.

この点、本実施形態では、支持孔41の直下に補強材46を設け、支持部材30の下部を補強したので、支持孔41に大きな荷重が加わっても、補強材46によって支持部材30の中央下部の変形を防止し、支持部材30の中央下部の剛性を高めることができる。したがって、軽量性に優れ、かつ、高い支持強度が得られる搬送用資材10を提供することができる。   In this respect, in the present embodiment, the reinforcing material 46 is provided directly below the support hole 41 and the lower portion of the support member 30 is reinforced, so that even if a large load is applied to the support hole 41, Deformation of the lower portion can be prevented, and the rigidity of the lower center portion of the support member 30 can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to provide the transporting material 10 that is excellent in light weight and has high support strength.

また、開口部53を塞ぐ閉塞材55を設けたので、閉塞材55によって中空部32への水や埃等の異物の侵入を防止できる。これと同時に、挿入された補強材46と閉塞材55が嵌合するので、閉塞材55によって補強材46を適切な位置に保持・位置決めすることができる。   In addition, since the blocking material 55 that closes the opening 53 is provided, the blocking material 55 can prevent entry of foreign matter such as water and dust into the hollow portion 32. At the same time, since the inserted reinforcing material 46 and the closing material 55 are fitted, the reinforcing material 46 can be held and positioned at an appropriate position by the closing material 55.

また、内壁部31及び外壁部33のそれぞれの内面に、補強材46と接触する接触面(先端面52)を設けることにより、中空部32において補強材46を安定的に保持することができる。   Further, by providing a contact surface (tip surface 52) in contact with the reinforcing material 46 on the inner surface of each of the inner wall portion 31 and the outer wall portion 33, the reinforcing material 46 can be stably held in the hollow portion 32.

また、4本のフレーム部材47を中空部32に設けたので、支持部材30の強度向上及び支持部材30の形態安定化を図ることができる。これにより、例えば、2個以上の支持部材30を上下に積んで2本以上のロール体20を段積みする場合であっても、下段の支持部材30の変形を抑制でき、2本以上のロール体20を安定的に搬送・保管することができる。   Further, since the four frame members 47 are provided in the hollow portion 32, the strength of the support member 30 can be improved and the form of the support member 30 can be stabilized. Thereby, for example, even when two or more support members 30 are stacked vertically and two or more roll bodies 20 are stacked, deformation of the lower support member 30 can be suppressed, and two or more rolls The body 20 can be transported and stored stably.

さらに、合成樹脂製のパレット60において、フォーク差し込み部63の上方位置に設けたフレーム部材65により、パレット60の剛性を高めることができる。これにより、例えば、フォークリフトの荷役に際してパレット60の端部に荷重が加わっても、パレット60の変形を抑制することができる。   Further, in the pallet 60 made of synthetic resin, the rigidity of the pallet 60 can be increased by the frame member 65 provided above the fork insertion portion 63. Thereby, for example, even when a load is applied to the end of the pallet 60 when handling a forklift, deformation of the pallet 60 can be suppressed.

加えて、隣り合う2つの脚部62を跨ぐように設けたプレート66によって、脚部62の剛性を高めることができる。これにより、例えば、ロール体20の保管に際し、脚部62の変形を抑制することができる。同時に、支持部材30の下壁部36をプレート66の広い上面でしっかりと受けることができる。そして、支持孔41で受けた荷重を、支持孔41と地面(脚部62の下面)との間において、剛性の高い補強材46、フレーム部材47,65及びプレート66で受けることができる。これにより、支持部材30の樹脂部分及びパレット60の樹脂部分に加わる力をより低減でき、支持部材30及びパレット60の変形を一層防止することができる。   In addition, the rigidity of the leg portion 62 can be increased by the plate 66 provided so as to straddle the two adjacent leg portions 62. Thereby, for example, when the roll body 20 is stored, the deformation of the leg portion 62 can be suppressed. At the same time, the lower wall portion 36 of the support member 30 can be firmly received by the wide upper surface of the plate 66. The load received by the support hole 41 can be received by the stiff reinforcing material 46, the frame members 47 and 65, and the plate 66 between the support hole 41 and the ground (the lower surface of the leg portion 62). Thereby, the force applied to the resin portion of the support member 30 and the resin portion of the pallet 60 can be further reduced, and the deformation of the support member 30 and the pallet 60 can be further prevented.

以上、実施形態を用いて本発明を説明したが、本発明の技術的範囲は上記実施形態に記載の範囲には限定されないことは言うまでもない。上記実施形態に、多様な変更又は改良を加えることが可能であることが当業者に明らかである。またその様な変更又は改良を加えた形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれ得ることが、特許請求の範囲の記載から明らかである。   As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated using embodiment, it cannot be overemphasized that the technical scope of this invention is not limited to the range as described in the said embodiment. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications or improvements can be added to the above embodiment. Further, it is apparent from the scope of the claims that the embodiments added with such changes or improvements can be included in the technical scope of the present invention.

10 搬送用資材
20 ロール体
21 軸芯
21a 端部
22 シート
30 支持部材
31 内壁部
32 中空部
33 外壁部
35 上壁部
36 下壁部(周壁部の下端)
37 側壁部
41 支持孔
46 補強材
47U フレーム部材
47D フレーム部材
47S フレーム部材
51 凸部
52 先端面(接触面)
53 開口部
55 閉塞材
60 パレット
61 載置面
62 脚部
63 フォーク差し込み部
65 フレーム部材
66 プレート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Material for conveyance 20 Roll body 21 Axle core 21a End part 22 Sheet 30 Support member 31 Inner wall part 32 Hollow part 33 Outer wall part 35 Upper wall part 36 Lower wall part (lower end of peripheral wall part)
37 Side wall part 41 Support hole 46 Reinforcement material 47U Frame member 47D Frame member 47S Frame member 51 Convex part 52 Tip surface (contact surface)
53 Opening 55 Closing Material 60 Pallet 61 Placement Surface 62 Leg 63 Fork Insertion 65 Frame Member 66 Plate

Claims (6)

軸芯を水平方向に向けたロール体を浮かした状態で搬送・保管するロール体の搬送用資材であって、
前記軸芯の両端部を支持する一対の支持部材を備え、
前記支持部材が、中空部を介して対向する内壁部及び外壁部と、前記内壁部及び前記外壁部の外周同士を連結する周壁部と、前記内壁部及び前記外壁部を貫通して設けられ前記軸芯の端部を支持する支持孔と、を有する合成樹脂製の中空成形体であり、
前記中空部における前記支持孔の直下には、前記支持孔から前記周壁部の下端に向けて鉛直方向に延びるように配置され前記支持部材の下部を補強する補強材が設けられることを特徴とするロール体の搬送用資材。
It is a material for transporting a roll body that is transported and stored in a state where the roll body with its axis oriented horizontally is floated,
A pair of support members for supporting both ends of the shaft core;
The support member is provided through an inner wall portion and an outer wall portion that face each other through a hollow portion, a peripheral wall portion that connects outer peripheries of the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion, and the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion. A hollow body made of synthetic resin having a support hole for supporting the end of the shaft core,
A reinforcing material is provided directly below the support hole in the hollow portion so as to extend in a vertical direction from the support hole toward a lower end of the peripheral wall portion and reinforce the lower portion of the support member. Material for transporting roll bodies.
前記支持部材が、前記周壁部の下端に設けられ前記補強材を挿入する開口部と、挿入された前記補強材と嵌合するとともに前記開口部を塞ぐ閉塞材と、を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のロール体の搬送用資材。   The support member has an opening provided at a lower end of the peripheral wall portion and into which the reinforcing material is inserted, and a closing material that fits into the inserted reinforcing material and closes the opening. The material for conveying a roll body according to claim 1. 前記内壁部及び前記外壁部のそれぞれの内面が、前記補強材と接触する接触面を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のロール体の搬送用資材。   The material for conveying a roll body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each inner surface of the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion has a contact surface in contact with the reinforcing material. 前記支持部材の外周形状が四角形状に形成され、
前記中空部には、前記支持部材の4つの辺部を補強する4本のフレーム部材が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載のロール体の搬送用資材。
The outer peripheral shape of the support member is formed in a square shape,
The material for transporting a roll body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the hollow portion is provided with four frame members that reinforce four side portions of the support member.
前記一対の支持部材を支持する合成樹脂製のパレットを備え、
前記パレットが、前記支持部材が載置される載置面と、前記載置面から下方に凹む複数の脚部と、隣り合う2つの前記脚部の離間部であるフォーク差し込み部と、前記フォーク差し込み部の上方位置において前記載置面に沿って延びる補強用のフレーム部材と、を有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載のロール体の搬送用資材。
A pallet made of synthetic resin that supports the pair of support members;
The pallet includes a placement surface on which the support member is placed, a plurality of leg portions recessed downward from the placement surface, a fork insertion portion that is a separation portion between two adjacent leg portions, and the fork The material for conveying a roll body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a reinforcing frame member extending along the placement surface at a position above the insertion portion.
前記一対の支持部材を支持するパレットを備え、
前記パレットが、前記支持部材が載置される載置面と、前記載置面から下方に凹む複数の脚部と、隣り合う2つの前記脚部を跨ぐように設けられ前記脚部を補強するプレートと、を有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか1項に記載のロール体の搬送用資材。
A pallet that supports the pair of support members;
The pallet is provided so as to straddle the mounting surface on which the support member is mounted, the plurality of legs recessed downward from the mounting surface, and the two adjacent legs, and reinforces the legs. It has a plate, The conveyance material of the roll body of any one of Claim 1 thru | or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
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JPS5014158U (en) * 1973-06-06 1975-02-14
JPS51143958U (en) * 1975-05-15 1976-11-19
JPH07329969A (en) * 1994-06-09 1995-12-19 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Box pallet
JPH0872876A (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-03-19 Honshu Paper Co Ltd Paper-made pallet
JPH09188325A (en) * 1996-01-05 1997-07-22 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Pallet made of synthetic resin foam
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4036035A1 (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-08-03 Lucy Plast S.p.A. Support element for a reel

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