JP2015192836A - dust removal mechanism - Google Patents

dust removal mechanism Download PDF

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JP2015192836A
JP2015192836A JP2014083127A JP2014083127A JP2015192836A JP 2015192836 A JP2015192836 A JP 2015192836A JP 2014083127 A JP2014083127 A JP 2014083127A JP 2014083127 A JP2014083127 A JP 2014083127A JP 2015192836 A JP2015192836 A JP 2015192836A
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dust
dust removing
comb
cleaned
brush
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俊彦 長島
Toshihiko Nagashima
俊彦 長島
祐輔 近藤
Yusuke Kondo
祐輔 近藤
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Kowa Co Ltd
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Kowa Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dust removal mechanism having an effect to efficiently remove from a cleaning target surface and compress dust without requiring a separate compression rod for compressing the dust.SOLUTION: The dust removal mechanism for removing dust, etc. adhered on a cleaning target surface includes: dust removal means removing dust, etc. on the cleaning target surface; a dust remover for compressing/removing dust adhered on the dust removal means; and a dust box for temporarily storing the dust peeled/removed from the dust remover. The dust remover is a generally comb-like body, formed with plural comb tooth rows, having an inclined surface in a generally V shape for guiding the dust removal means into a slit, arranged generally orthogonally to a longitudinal direction. The dust, etc. adhered on the cleaning target surface can be removed in the slit and the dust can be compressed in the comb tooth rows having the inclined surface in a generally V shape. The dust remover can remove and compress the dust by itself efficiently and inexpensively.

Description

本発明は、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を除去する為の塵埃除去機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dust removing mechanism for removing dust or the like adhering to a surface to be cleaned.

従来の塵埃除去機構として、ブラシ収納部と通風路とを、回転ブラシとほぼ同等長さのスリット状の開口で連通したものが開示されている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。   As a conventional dust removing mechanism, a mechanism in which a brush housing portion and an air passage are communicated with each other through a slit-like opening having a length substantially equal to that of a rotating brush is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

また、塵埃取入口の近傍に圧縮ロッドを回転自在に支持し、圧縮ロッドを回転駆動することによって塵埃を塵埃収納部内に圧縮状態で収納するものも開示されている（例えば、特許文献２参照）。   In addition, there is also disclosed a device in which a compression rod is rotatably supported in the vicinity of a dust inlet and the dust is stored in a compressed state in a dust storage portion by rotationally driving the compression rod (see, for example, Patent Document 2). .

特開２００６−７１１２１号公報JP 2006-71121 A 特開２００９−２２９０４９号公報JP 2009-229049 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献１に記載されたような従来の構造では、開口により、回転ブラシで掻き取った塵埃を通風路と連通する吸引装置に導くことができるが、塵埃を圧縮できないという課題があった。   However, in the conventional structure described in Patent Document 1, the dust scraped off by the rotating brush can be guided to the suction device that communicates with the air passage by the opening, but there is a problem that the dust cannot be compressed. It was.

また、上記特許文献２に記載されたような従来の構造では、回転ブラシから除去されて落下してきた塵埃を、圧縮ロッドを回転駆動することによって塵埃を塵埃収納部内に圧縮状態で収納する構造である為、塵埃を圧縮する為に、ブラシ清掃部材とは別体の圧縮ロッドが必要となるといった課題があった。   Moreover, in the conventional structure as described in the said patent document 2, it is the structure which accommodates dust in a dust storage part in a dust storage part by rotating and driving the compression rod of the dust removed from the rotary brush. Therefore, there is a problem that a compression rod separate from the brush cleaning member is required to compress dust.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、塵埃を圧縮する為に別体の圧縮ロッドを必要とすることなく、被清掃面から塵埃を効率的に除去及び圧縮できる効果を備えた塵埃除去機構を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and has the effect of efficiently removing and compressing dust from the surface to be cleaned without requiring a separate compression rod for compressing the dust. An object is to provide a removal mechanism.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の塵埃除去機構は、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を除去する為の塵埃除去機構において、前記塵埃除去機構は、被清掃面の塵埃等を除去する塵埃除去手段と、前記塵埃除去手段に付着した塵埃を圧縮除去する為の除塵体と、前記除塵体から剥離除去された塵埃を一時保管する為のダストボックスとを有し、前記除塵体は、概くし状体であって、概くし状体は、塵埃除去手段をスリットに導く為の略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面を有するくし歯列が、長手方向に略直交するように複数列形成されてあるもので、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等をスリットにて除去すると共に、略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面を有するくし歯列にて塵埃を圧縮できる。また、除塵体のみにて塵埃の除去及び圧縮ができるため、効率的かつ安価に塵埃を除去及び圧縮できる。   In order to solve the conventional problem, the dust removing mechanism of the present invention is a dust removing mechanism for removing dust attached to the surface to be cleaned. The dust removing mechanism removes dust on the surface to be cleaned. A dust removing means, a dust removing body for compressing and removing the dust attached to the dust removing means, and a dust box for temporarily storing the dust removed from the dust removing body, The comb-shaped body is formed in a plurality of rows such that comb teeth having a substantially V-shaped inclined surface for guiding the dust removing means to the slit are substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. In some cases, dust or the like adhering to the surface to be cleaned can be removed by a slit, and the dust can be compressed by a comb tooth row having a substantially V-shaped inclined surface. Further, since dust can be removed and compressed only with the dust remover, dust can be removed and compressed efficiently and inexpensively.

また、本発明の塵埃除去機構は、請求項１に記載の塵埃除去機構において、被清掃面は筒状の外周面に形成されてあり、塵埃除去手段は回転ブラシにて形成されてあると共に、前記被清掃面及び前記塵埃除去手段は互いに速度差を有して同一方向に回転するもので、被清掃面及び塵埃除去手段の有する速度差により、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を、同一速度の場合に比べて、より掻き出すことができ、効率的な塵埃除去をする事ができる。   The dust removing mechanism of the present invention is the dust removing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the surface to be cleaned is formed on a cylindrical outer peripheral surface, and the dust removing means is formed by a rotating brush. The surface to be cleaned and the dust removing means rotate in the same direction with a speed difference between each other. The difference in speed between the surface to be cleaned and the dust removing means removes dust and the like attached to the surface to be cleaned at the same speed. Compared with the case of, it can be scraped more and can efficiently remove dust.

本発明の塵埃除去機構は、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を除塵体のみにて除去及び圧縮するもので、これを使用することにより効率的かつ安価に塵埃を除去及び圧縮できる塵埃除去機構を提供することができる。   The dust removal mechanism of the present invention removes and compresses dust and the like adhering to the surface to be cleaned with only a dust remover. By using this, a dust removal mechanism that can remove and compress dust efficiently and inexpensively is provided. Can be provided.

本発明に係る塵埃除去機構を使用した清掃用ローラーの斜視図The perspective view of the roller for cleaning using the dust removal mechanism concerning the present invention 本発明に係る塵埃除去機構を示す図１のＡ−Ａ断面図1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1 showing a dust removing mechanism according to the present invention. （ａ）除塵体を示す図２のＢ矢視図、（ｂ）図３（ａ）のＣ−Ｃ断面図(A) B arrow view of FIG. 2 which shows a dust removal body, (b) CC sectional drawing of Fig.3 (a). （ａ）他の実施の形態の除塵体を示す断面図、（ｂ）図４（ａ）のＤ矢視図、（ｃ）塵埃の圧縮状態を示す要部詳細図(A) Cross-sectional view showing a dust removing body according to another embodiment, (b) a view taken in the direction of arrow D in FIG. （ａ）本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態を示す要部詳細図、（ｂ）本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態を示す要部詳細図(A) The principal part detailed drawing which shows other embodiment of the dust removal mechanism which concerns on this invention, (b) The principal part detailed drawing which shows other embodiment of the dust removal mechanism which concerns on this invention （ａ）本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態の除塵体を示す正面図、（ｂ）図６（ａ）の平面図(A) The front view which shows the dust removal body of other embodiment of the dust removal mechanism which concerns on this invention, (b) The top view of Fig.6 (a) （ａ）本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態の除塵体を示す正面図、（ｂ）図７（ａ）の平面図(A) The front view which shows the dust removal body of other embodiment of the dust removal mechanism which concerns on this invention, (b) The top view of Fig.7 (a)

第１の発明は、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を除去する為の塵埃除去機構において、前記塵埃除去機構は、被清掃面の塵埃等を除去する塵埃除去手段と、前記塵埃除去手段に付着した塵埃を圧縮除去する為の除塵体と、前記除塵体から剥離除去された塵埃を一時保管する為のダストボックスとを有し、前記除塵体は、概くし状体であって、概くし状体は、塵埃除去手段をスリットに導く為の略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面を有するくし歯列が、長手方向に略直交するように複数列形成されてあるもので、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等をスリットにて除去すると共に、略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面を有するくし歯列にて塵埃を圧縮できる。また、除塵体のみにて塵埃の除去及び圧縮ができるため、効率的かつ安価に塵埃を除去及び圧縮できる。   A first aspect of the present invention is a dust removing mechanism for removing dust or the like attached to a surface to be cleaned, wherein the dust removing mechanism is attached to the dust removing unit for removing dust or the like on the surface to be cleaned, and the dust removing unit. A dust removing body for compressing and removing the dust, and a dust box for temporarily storing the dust removed and removed from the dust removing body, the dust removing body being a generally comb-like body, Has a plurality of comb tooth rows each having a substantially V-shaped inclined surface for guiding the dust removing means to the slit so as to be substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. Can be removed by the slits, and dust can be compressed by the comb teeth having a substantially V-shaped inclined surface. Further, since dust can be removed and compressed only with the dust remover, dust can be removed and compressed efficiently and inexpensively.

第２の発明は、第１の発明の塵埃除去機構において、被清掃面は筒状の外周面に形成されてあり、塵埃除去手段は回転ブラシにて形成されてあると共に、前記被清掃面及び前記塵埃除去手段は互いに速度差を有して同一方向に回転するもので、被清掃面及び塵埃除去手段の有する速度差により、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を、同一速度の場合に比べて、より掻き出すことができ、効率的な塵埃除去をする事ができる。   According to a second invention, in the dust removing mechanism of the first invention, the surface to be cleaned is formed on a cylindrical outer peripheral surface, the dust removing means is formed by a rotating brush, and the surface to be cleaned and The dust removing means rotate in the same direction with a speed difference from each other, and due to the speed difference of the surface to be cleaned and the dust removing means, the dust etc. adhering to the surface to be cleaned can be compared with the case of the same speed. Therefore, it can be scraped out more efficiently and dust can be removed efficiently.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

（実施の形態１）
図１は、本発明に係る塵埃除去機構を使用した清掃用ローラーの斜視図、図２は、本発明に係る塵埃除去機構を示す図１のＡ−Ａ断面図、図３（ａ）は、除塵体を示す図２のＢ矢視図、図３（ｂ）は、図３（ａ）のＣ−Ｃ断面図である。 (Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning roller using the dust removing mechanism according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1 showing the dust removing mechanism according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 3A. FIG.

図１において、清掃用ローラー１は、シャフト２の一端にハンドル４が形成されてあると共に、他端に本体部３が形成されてある。本体部３は、図２の如く、シャーシ５の内部に、塵埃除去機構６が形成されてある。塵埃除去機構６は、塵埃除去手段としての回転ブラシ７と、除塵体８と、ダストボックス９が形成されてある。回転ブラシ７は、軸部１４の外周に多数本のブラシ毛１５が植設されて形成されてある。また、床面１８にたいして回動可能な車輪１０が形成されてあり、床面１８と所定の隙間８０を有して床面に付着した塵埃１６を吸着させる為の吸着ローラー１３が形成されてある。吸着ローラー１３は、芯部１１の外周面に吸着層１２が形成されてある。吸着層１２へ、床面１８に付着した塵埃１６を吸着させる方法は、例えば吸着層１２に電荷を付加させる方法等、目的に応じてさまざまな方法が選択できる。   In FIG. 1, the cleaning roller 1 has a handle 4 formed at one end of a shaft 2 and a main body 3 formed at the other end. As shown in FIG. 2, the main body 3 has a dust removing mechanism 6 formed inside a chassis 5. The dust removing mechanism 6 includes a rotating brush 7 as a dust removing means, a dust removing body 8, and a dust box 9. The rotating brush 7 is formed by implanting a large number of brush hairs 15 on the outer periphery of the shaft portion 14. Further, a wheel 10 that is rotatable with respect to the floor surface 18 is formed, and a suction roller 13 is formed that has a predetermined gap 80 with the floor surface 18 and sucks the dust 16 attached to the floor surface. . The adsorption roller 13 has an adsorption layer 12 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the core portion 11. Various methods can be selected as the method for adsorbing the dust 16 adhering to the floor surface 18 to the adsorption layer 12 according to the purpose, for example, a method of adding an electric charge to the adsorption layer 12.

吸着ローラー１３は、モーター等の駆動源（図示せず）により、清掃用ローラー１の前後方向への操作時に関わらず、常に回転方向Ｙに回転するよう形成されてある。吸着ローラー１３と回転ブラシ７は、タイミングベルト１７にて、回転方向Ｙに回転すると共に、回転ブラシ７の回転速度が、吸着ローラー１３の回転速度よりも遅くなるように、連動されてある。その為、吸着ローラー１３の外周面に形成された吸着層１２に付着した塵埃１６は、回転ブラシ７に形成されたブラシ毛１５間に、押し付けられるようにして除去される。その為、回転ブラシ７と吸着ローラー１３の回転速度が略同一の場合に比べて、吸着層１２上の塵埃１６の付着残りをより軽減できると共に、塵埃１６が回転ブラシ７から脱落する事なく、より確実に塵埃１６を除去できる。また、除塵体８は、図３（ａ）の如く、基部２０の上部に、くし状体５０が形成されてあり、くし状体５０は、図３（ｂ）の如く、略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面２２、２２を有するくし歯列２３が、長手方向に略直交するように複数列形成されてあり、回転ブラシ７に形成されたブラシ毛１５に当接して形成されてある。   The suction roller 13 is formed so as to always rotate in the rotation direction Y regardless of when the cleaning roller 1 is operated in the front-rear direction by a drive source (not shown) such as a motor. The suction roller 13 and the rotating brush 7 are interlocked so that the timing belt 17 rotates in the rotational direction Y and the rotational speed of the rotating brush 7 is slower than the rotational speed of the suction roller 13. Therefore, the dust 16 adhering to the adsorption layer 12 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the adsorption roller 13 is removed so as to be pressed between the brush hairs 15 formed on the rotating brush 7. Therefore, compared to the case where the rotational speeds of the rotary brush 7 and the suction roller 13 are substantially the same, the remaining adhesion of the dust 16 on the suction layer 12 can be further reduced, and the dust 16 does not fall off the rotary brush 7. The dust 16 can be removed more reliably. Further, the dust removing body 8 has a comb-like body 50 formed on the upper portion of the base 20 as shown in FIG. 3A, and the comb-like body 50 is substantially V-shaped as shown in FIG. A plurality of comb teeth rows 23 having inclined surfaces 22, 22 are formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and are formed in contact with the brush bristles 15 formed on the rotating brush 7.

次に、床面１８に付着した塵埃１６の除去手順について説明する。床面１８の塵埃１６は、清掃用ローラー１を前後に操作することにより、吸着ローラー１３に形成された吸着層１２に付着する。吸着層１２に付着した塵埃１６は、回転ブラシ７に形成されたブラシ毛１５により除去された後、ブラシ毛１５に当接した除塵体８にて除去される。除塵体８は、図３（ｂ）の如く、略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面２２が形成されてあると共に、略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面２２、２２の間にスリット１９が形成されてある為、ブラシ毛１５は、傾斜面２２、２２に当接してスリット１９に導かれる。この時、塵埃１６は傾斜面２２、２２にて圧縮されて圧縮塵埃２６となり、ダストボックス９内に落下する。   Next, a procedure for removing the dust 16 attached to the floor surface 18 will be described. The dust 16 on the floor surface 18 adheres to the adsorption layer 12 formed on the adsorption roller 13 by operating the cleaning roller 1 back and forth. The dust 16 adhering to the adsorption layer 12 is removed by the brush bristles 15 formed on the rotating brush 7, and then removed by the dust remover 8 in contact with the brush bristles 15. As shown in FIG. 3B, the dust removing body 8 has a substantially V-shaped inclined surface 22 and a slit 19 formed between the substantially V-shaped inclined surfaces 22, 22. The brush bristles 15 are brought into contact with the inclined surfaces 22 and 22 and guided to the slit 19. At this time, the dust 16 is compressed by the inclined surfaces 22 and 22 to become compressed dust 26 and falls into the dust box 9.

なお、上記の実施の形態１においては、塵埃除去手段として回転ブラシ７が採用されてあるが、吸着層１２上の塵埃１６を除去できる形態であれば、回転ブラシ７以外にも例えば、直線ブラシや傾斜パイル等を使用して吸着層１２上の塵埃１６を除去する事も、本発明に含まれる。また、塵埃除去手段に付着させた塵埃１６を除塵体８に当接させる方法についても、回転ブラシ７を回転させて除塵体８に当接させる方法以外にも、例えば、塵埃１６が付着した直線ブラシや傾斜パイル等を除塵体８に当接するように移動させる事ができる構造であれば、いずれの方法も採用できる。   In the first embodiment described above, the rotating brush 7 is employed as the dust removing means. However, as long as the dust 16 on the adsorption layer 12 can be removed, other than the rotating brush 7, for example, a linear brush It is also included in the present invention to remove the dust 16 on the adsorption layer 12 using an inclined pile or the like. In addition to the method in which the dust 16 attached to the dust removing means is brought into contact with the dust removing body 8, in addition to the method in which the rotating brush 7 is brought into contact with the dust removing body 8, for example, a straight line to which the dust 16 is attached Any method can be employed as long as the brush, the inclined pile, and the like can be moved so as to contact the dust removing body 8.

さらにまた、実施の形態１においては、回転ブラシ７の回転速度が、吸着ローラー１３の回転速度よりも遅くなるように連動されてあるが、回転ブラシ７の回転速度が、吸着ローラー１３の回転速度よりも速くなるように連動されてある構造も、本発明に含まれる。回転ブラシ７の回転速度が、吸着ローラー１３の回転速度よりも速くなるように連動されてある場合には、吸着層１２に付着した塵埃１６は、回転ブラシ７に形成されたブラシ毛１５により、叩き付けられると共に、掻き出されるようにして除去される。その為、回転ブラシ７と吸着ローラー１３の回転速度が略同一の場合に比べて、強い付着力にて吸着層１２上に付着している塵埃１６であっても、吸着層１２上の塵埃１６の付着残りをより軽減できると共に、より確実に塵埃１６を除去できる。   Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the rotation speed of the rotary brush 7 is interlocked so as to be slower than the rotation speed of the suction roller 13, but the rotation speed of the rotary brush 7 is the rotation speed of the suction roller 13. Structures that are interlocked to be faster are also included in the present invention. When the rotation speed of the rotary brush 7 is interlocked so as to be higher than the rotation speed of the suction roller 13, the dust 16 attached to the suction layer 12 is caused by the brush bristles 15 formed on the rotary brush 7. While being struck, it is removed by scraping. Therefore, even if the dust 16 is adhered to the adsorption layer 12 with a strong adhesion force compared to the case where the rotation speeds of the rotary brush 7 and the adsorption roller 13 are substantially the same, the dust 16 on the adsorption layer 12 is Can be further reduced, and the dust 16 can be more reliably removed.

（実施の形態２）
図４（ａ）は、他の実施の形態の除塵体を示す断面図、図４（ｂ）は、図４（ａ）のＤ矢視図、図４（ｃ）は、塵埃の圧縮状態を示す要部詳細図である。 (Embodiment 2)
4A is a cross-sectional view showing a dust removing body according to another embodiment, FIG. 4B is a view taken in the direction of arrow D in FIG. 4A, and FIG. 4C is a dust compression state. It is a principal part detail drawing shown.

図４（ａ）において、除塵体３８は、ブラシ毛１５に当接して形成されてあり、図４（ｂ）の如く、くし状体６０が形成されてあり、くし状体６０は、略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面３２、３２を有する概菱形形状のくし歯列３３が、長手方向に略直交するように複数列形成されてある。また、傾斜面３２、３２の間には、角部３４を有するスリット３９が形成されてある為、ブラシ毛１５は、傾斜面３２、３２に当接して、スリット３９に導かれる。この時、塵埃１６は、図４（ｃ）の如く、傾斜面３２、３２にて圧縮されて圧縮塵埃３６となり、ダストボックス９内に落下する。また、くし状体６０にはダストボックス側に傾斜するようなスロープ３５が形成されてある為、圧縮塵埃３６のダストボックス９内への落下を、スムーズにしている。   In FIG. 4A, the dust removing body 38 is formed in contact with the brush bristles 15, and as shown in FIG. 4B, a comb-like body 60 is formed. A plurality of substantially rhombic comb teeth rows 33 having letter-shaped inclined surfaces 32 and 32 are formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. Further, since the slit 39 having the corner 34 is formed between the inclined surfaces 32 and 32, the brush bristles 15 are brought into contact with the inclined surfaces 32 and 32 and guided to the slit 39. At this time, the dust 16 is compressed by the inclined surfaces 32 and 32 as shown in FIG. 4C to become compressed dust 36 and falls into the dust box 9. In addition, since the comb body 60 is formed with a slope 35 that is inclined toward the dust box, the falling of the compressed dust 36 into the dust box 9 is made smooth.

（実施の形態３及び実施の形態４）
図５（ａ）は、本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態を示す要部詳細図、図５（ｂ）は、本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態を示す要部詳細図である。 (Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 4)
FIG. 5 (a) is a detailed view of a main part showing another embodiment of the dust removing mechanism according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 (b) is a key diagram showing another embodiment of the dust removing mechanism according to the present invention. FIG.

図５（ａ）は、実施の形態３であり、塵埃除去機構５６が形成されてある。塵埃除去機構５６は、塵埃除去手段としての回転ブラシ５７と、除塵体８と、ダストボックス９が形成されてある。被清掃面は床面１８であり、実施の形態３では、床面１８の塵埃１６は、塵埃除去機構５６を構成する回転ブラシ５７を、モーター等の駆動源（図示せず）にて回転方向Ｙに回転させることにより、回転ブラシ５７にて除去された後、ブラシ毛１５に当接した除塵体８にて除去され、圧縮されて圧縮塵埃２６となり、ダストボックス５９内に落下する。   FIG. 5A is a third embodiment, in which a dust removing mechanism 56 is formed. The dust removing mechanism 56 is formed with a rotating brush 57 as a dust removing means, a dust removing body 8, and a dust box 9. The surface to be cleaned is the floor surface 18, and in the third embodiment, the dust 16 on the floor surface 18 rotates in the direction of rotation of a rotating brush 57 constituting the dust removing mechanism 56 by a drive source (not shown) such as a motor. By being rotated to Y, after being removed by the rotating brush 57, it is removed by the dust removing body 8 in contact with the brush bristles 15, compressed to become compressed dust 26, and falls into the dust box 59.

図５（ｂ）は、実施の形態４であり、塵埃除去機構６６が形成されてある。塵埃除去機構６６は、塵埃除去手段としての回転ブラシ６７と、除塵体８と、ダストボックス６９が形成されてある。被清掃面は、空気調和機や、プロジェクター等に搭載されてあるフィルター７０である。実施の形態４では、フィルター７０に付着した塵埃１６は、塵埃除去機構６６を構成する回転ブラシ６７を、モーター等の駆動源（図示せず）にて回転方向Ｙに回転させることにより、回転ブラシ６７にて除去された後、ブラシ毛１５に当接した除塵体８にて除去され、圧縮されて圧縮塵埃２６となり、ダストボックス６９内に落下する。   FIG. 5B shows the fourth embodiment, in which a dust removing mechanism 66 is formed. The dust removing mechanism 66 includes a rotating brush 67 as a dust removing means, a dust removing body 8, and a dust box 69. The surface to be cleaned is a filter 70 mounted on an air conditioner, a projector, or the like. In the fourth embodiment, the dust 16 adhering to the filter 70 is rotated by rotating the rotating brush 67 constituting the dust removing mechanism 66 in the rotation direction Y by a driving source (not shown) such as a motor. After being removed at 67, the dust is removed by the dust remover 8 in contact with the brush bristles 15, compressed to become compressed dust 26, and falls into the dust box 69.

（実施の形態５及び実施の形態６）
図６（ａ）は、本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態の除塵体を示す正面図、図６（ｂ）は、図６（ａ）の平面図である。図７（ａ）は、本発明に係る塵埃除去機構の他の実施の形態の除塵体を示す正面図、図７（ｂ）は、図７（ａ）の平面図である。 (Embodiment 5 and Embodiment 6)
FIG. 6 (a) is a front view showing a dust removing body of another embodiment of the dust removing mechanism according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 (b) is a plan view of FIG. 6 (a). Fig.7 (a) is a front view which shows the dust removal body of other embodiment of the dust removal mechanism based on this invention, FIG.7 (b) is a top view of Fig.7 (a).

図６（ａ）及び（ｂ）は、実施の形態５であり、除塵体４８が採用されてある。除塵体４８は、図６（ａ）の如く、基部９０の上部に、くし状体６１が形成されてあり、くし状体６１は、図６（ｂ）の如く、略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面４２、４２を有するくし歯列４３が、基部９０の上面の長手方向に略直交するように複数列形成されてあり、前記実施の形態１から４における、回転ブラシ７、５７、６７に当接して形成する構造を採用できる。また、除塵体４８は、図６（ａ）の如く、長手方向の中央部７１が長手方向の両側の端部７２にたいして低くなるよう徐変する傾斜部７４が形成されてあると共に、図６（ｂ）の如く、長手方向にたいして湾曲面７３が形成されてある。除塵体４８は、前記の如く形成されてある為、ブラシ毛１５に付着した塵埃１６は、傾斜面４２、４２にて圧縮されると共に、傾斜部７４及び湾曲面７３にて中央部７１に集められる。その為、圧縮された塵埃１６を中央部７１に集めることができる。   6 (a) and 6 (b) are a fifth embodiment, and a dust remover 48 is employed. As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the dust removing body 48 has a comb-like body 61 formed on the upper portion of the base 90. The comb-like body 61 has a substantially V-shaped inclined surface as shown in FIG. 6 (b). Comb teeth 43 having 42 and 42 are formed in a plurality of rows so as to be substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the base 90, and contact the rotating brushes 7, 57 and 67 in the first to fourth embodiments. Can be used. Further, as shown in FIG. 6A, the dust removing body 48 is formed with an inclined portion 74 that gradually changes so that the central portion 71 in the longitudinal direction becomes lower than the end portions 72 on both sides in the longitudinal direction. As shown in b), a curved surface 73 is formed in the longitudinal direction. Since the dust removing body 48 is formed as described above, the dust 16 adhering to the brush bristles 15 is compressed by the inclined surfaces 42 and 42 and collected in the central portion 71 by the inclined portion 74 and the curved surface 73. It is done. Therefore, the compressed dust 16 can be collected in the central portion 71.

図７（ａ）及び（ｂ）は、実施の形態６であり、除塵体５８が採用されてある。除塵体５８は、図７（ａ）の如く、基部１００の上部に、複数のくし状体６２、６２が形成されてあり、くし状体６２、６２は、基部１００の底部７５の長手方向に直交する端部７６にたいして傾斜角度θを有して形成されてある。また、除塵体５８は長手方向の中央部８１が長手方向の両側の端部７６にたいして低くなるよう徐変する湾曲面８３が形成されてあると共に、図７（ｂ）の如く、長手方向にたいして湾曲面８４が形成されてある。除塵体５８は、くし状体６２、６２が端部７６にたいして傾斜角度θを有して形成されてある為、端部７６にたいして傾斜角度θを有しない構造、換言すれば、端部７６に略平行に、くし状体６２、６２が形成されてある構造に比べて、ブラシ毛１５にたいして傾斜角度θを有して、くし状体６２、６２を当接させる事ができ、ブラシ毛１５に付着した塵埃１６を削ぎ取るようにして、除去する事ができる。また、除塵体５８は、湾曲面８３及び湾曲面８４が形成されてあるので、回転ブラシ７、５７、６７にたいして曲線的に当接させることができ、ブラシ毛１５から除去した塵埃１６を、基部１００の底部７５の長手方向、及び基部１００の底部７５の長手方向に直交する方向の両方向において、中央部８１に確実に集める事ができる。   FIGS. 7A and 7B are Embodiment 6, and a dust remover 58 is employed. As shown in FIG. 7A, the dust removing body 58 has a plurality of comb-like bodies 62, 62 formed on the upper portion of the base portion 100, and the comb-like bodies 62, 62 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the bottom portion 75 of the base portion 100. It is formed with an inclination angle θ with respect to the orthogonal end portion 76. Further, the dust removing body 58 is formed with a curved surface 83 that gradually changes so that the central portion 81 in the longitudinal direction becomes lower than the end portions 76 on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and is curved in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. A surface 84 is formed. The dust removing body 58 has a structure in which the comb-like bodies 62, 62 are formed with an inclination angle θ with respect to the end portion 76, and thus has a structure without the inclination angle θ with respect to the end portion 76, in other words, substantially with the end portion 76. Compared to the structure in which the comb-like bodies 62 and 62 are formed in parallel, the comb-like bodies 62 and 62 can be brought into contact with the brush hair 15 with an inclination angle θ with respect to the brush hair 15. The removed dust 16 can be removed by scraping. Moreover, since the curved surface 83 and the curved surface 84 are formed, the dust removing body 58 can be brought into contact with the rotating brushes 7, 57, 67 in a curved manner, and the dust 16 removed from the brush bristles 15 can be removed from the base portion. 100 in the longitudinal direction of the bottom portion 75 of the base 100 and the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the bottom portion 75 of the base portion 100 can be reliably collected in the central portion 81.

また、本発明は、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を除去する為の塵埃除去機構であり、被清掃面は、上記以外にも、塵埃が付着する対象物であれば、本発明の被清掃面に含まれるものである。また、本発明の塵埃除去機構を搭載する装置についても、上記の実施の形態以外にも、各種家電製品や産業用機器等、多岐にわたり、適用できる。   Further, the present invention is a dust removing mechanism for removing dust or the like adhering to the surface to be cleaned, and if the surface to be cleaned is an object to which dust adheres in addition to the above, the object to be cleaned of the present invention It is included in the surface. In addition to the above-described embodiments, the apparatus equipped with the dust removing mechanism of the present invention can be applied to a wide variety of appliances and industrial equipment.

以上のように、本発明に係る塵埃除去機構は、被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を除去することができるもので、清掃用ローラーや、床面清掃用、空気調和機やプロジェクターに搭載されたフィルターの清掃用に限らず、塵埃除去機構を用いた各種機器に応用できるものである。   As described above, the dust removing mechanism according to the present invention can remove dust and the like attached to the surface to be cleaned, and is mounted on a cleaning roller, a floor surface cleaning, an air conditioner or a projector. The present invention can be applied not only to filter cleaning but also to various devices using a dust removal mechanism.

１ 清掃用ローラー
２ シャフト
３ 本体部
４ ハンドル
５ シャーシ
６、５６、６６ 塵埃除去機構
７、５７、６７ 回転ブラシ
８、３８、４８、５８ 除塵体
９、５９、６９ ダストボックス
１０ 車輪
１１ 芯部
１２ 吸着層
１３ 吸着ローラー
１４ 軸部
１５ ブラシ毛
１６ 塵埃
１７ タイミングベルト
１８ 床面
１９、３９ スリット
２０、９０、１００ 基部
２１ 除塵部
２２、３２、４２ 傾斜面
２３、３３、４３ くし歯列
２６、３６ 圧縮塵埃
３４ 角部
３５ スロープ
５０、６０、６１、６２ くし状体
７０ フィルター
７１、８１ 中央部
７２、７６ 端部
７３、８３、８４ 湾曲面
７４ 傾斜部
７５ 底面
８０ 隙間
θ 傾斜角度
Ｙ 回転方向 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cleaning roller 2 Shaft 3 Body part 4 Handle 5 Chassis 6, 56, 66 Dust removal mechanism 7, 57, 67 Rotating brush 8, 38, 48, 58 Dust remover 9, 59, 69 Dust box 10 Wheel 11 Core part 12 Adsorption Layer 13 Adsorption roller 14 Shaft portion 15 Brush hair 16 Dust 17 Timing belt 18 Floor surface 19, 39 Slit 20, 90, 100 Base 21 Dust removal portion 22, 32, 42 Inclined surface 23, 33, 43 Comb tooth row 26, 36 Compression Dust 34 Corner 35 Slope 50, 60, 61, 62 Comb 70 Filter 71, 81 Center 72, 76 End 73, 83, 84 Curved surface 74 Inclined portion 75 Bottom 80 Gap θ Inclination angle Y Rotation direction

Claims (2)

被清掃面に付着した塵埃等を除去する為の塵埃除去機構において、前記塵埃除去機構は、被清掃面の塵埃等を除去する塵埃除去手段と、前記塵埃除去手段に付着した塵埃を圧縮除去する為の除塵体と、前記除塵体から剥離除去された塵埃を一時保管する為のダストボックスとを有し、前記除塵体は、概くし状体であって、概くし状体は、塵埃除去手段をスリットに導く為の略Ｖ字形状の傾斜面を有するくし歯列が、長手方向に略直交するように複数列形成されてあることを特徴とする塵埃除去機構。   In the dust removing mechanism for removing dust adhering to the surface to be cleaned, the dust removing mechanism compresses and removes dust adhering to the dust removing unit and dust adhering to the dust removing unit. And a dust box for temporarily storing the dust removed from the dust remover, wherein the dust remover is a generally comb-like body, and the roughly comb-like body is provided with dust removing means. A dust removal mechanism, wherein a plurality of comb teeth having a substantially V-shaped inclined surface for guiding to a slit is formed so as to be substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. 被清掃面は筒状の外周面に形成されてあり、塵埃除去手段は回転ブラシにて形成されてあると共に、前記被清掃面及び前記塵埃除去手段は互いに速度差を有して同一方向に回転することを特徴とする請求項１に記載の塵埃除去機構。   The surface to be cleaned is formed on a cylindrical outer peripheral surface, the dust removing means is formed by a rotating brush, and the surface to be cleaned and the dust removing means rotate in the same direction with a speed difference. The dust removing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein:
JP2014083127A 2014-03-17 2014-04-14 dust removal mechanism Pending JP2015192836A (en)

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101908891B1 (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-10-17 정세영 Bactericidal cleaner
JP2019195610A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-14 深▲セン▼市赫▲ジ▼科技有限公司ＨＩＺＥＲＯ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． Cleaning robot
CN114990946A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-09-02 高速铁路建造技术国家工程实验室 Skylight spot caulking construction equipment and construction method thereof
CN117738057A (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-03-22 山西路桥建设集团有限公司 Road bridge construction is with roughening device

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JP2007111586A (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-05-10 Audio Technica Corp Cleaning device

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JPS51127574A (en) * 1975-04-26 1976-11-06 Fukuba Kogyo Kk Rotary brush cleaning device for a carpet cleaning machine
JP2007111586A (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-05-10 Audio Technica Corp Cleaning device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101908891B1 (en) * 2018-04-30 2018-10-17 정세영 Bactericidal cleaner
JP2019195610A (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-14 深▲セン▼市赫▲ジ▼科技有限公司ＨＩＺＥＲＯ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ Ｃｏ．，Ｌｔｄ． Cleaning robot
US10765287B2 (en) 2018-05-11 2020-09-08 Hizero Technologies Co., Ltd. Cleaning robot
CN114990946A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-09-02 高速铁路建造技术国家工程实验室 Skylight spot caulking construction equipment and construction method thereof
CN114990946B (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-11-10 高速铁路建造技术国家工程研究中心 Skylight point caulking construction equipment and construction method thereof
CN117738057A (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-03-22 山西路桥建设集团有限公司 Road bridge construction is with roughening device
CN117738057B (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-05-07 山西路桥建设集团有限公司 Road bridge construction is with roughening device

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