JP2015189370A - Passenger compartment tray device in vehicle - Google Patents

Passenger compartment tray device in vehicle Download PDF

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JP2015189370A
JP2015189370A JP2014068862A JP2014068862A JP2015189370A JP 2015189370 A JP2015189370 A JP 2015189370A JP 2014068862 A JP2014068862 A JP 2014068862A JP 2014068862 A JP2014068862 A JP 2014068862A JP 2015189370 A JP2015189370 A JP 2015189370A
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tray
fixed cylinder
vehicle
sliding
contact
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JP6377930B2 (en
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貴士 田中
Takashi Tanaka
貴士 田中
真一 上田
Shinichi Ueda
真一 上田
川畑　雅稔
Masatoshi Kawabata
雅稔 川畑
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Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
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Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a passenger compartment tray device in a vehicle from generating rattling.SOLUTION: A passenger compartment tray device in a vehicle comprises a slider 26 fitted into a fixed cylinder 15 so as to be capable of reciprocating slides A, B and a tray 30 pivotally supported by the slider 26. While the tray 30 is inserted into the fixed cylinder 15 with the forward slide A of the slider 26, the tray 30 is made to project from one end side of the fixed cylinder 15 into the passenger compartment 3 with the backward slide B of the slider 26. There is provided a contact body 45 formed in this slider 26 so as to be displaced from the slider 26 and so as to be in contact with the inner face of the fixed cylinder 15. When one end part side of the tray 30 projecting out of one end side of the fixed cylinder 15 into the passenger compartment 3 makes a downward turn D, a turning part 47 on the other end part side of the tray 30 turning with the downward turn D comes into contact with the contact body 45 so as to prevent the contact body 45 on contact with the inner face of the fixed cylinder 15 from coming off from the inner face of the fixed cylinder 15.

Description

本発明は、車室に向かって突出可能なトレイを備えた車両における車室用トレイ装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a compartment tray device for a vehicle provided with a tray that can project toward the compartment.

上記車両における車室用トレイ装置には、従来、下記特許文献１に示されるものがある。この公報のものによれば、車室用トレイ装置は、車体の静止側部材に固定され、その軸方向の一端部が車体内部の車室に向かって開口する固定筒体と、この固定筒体に、その軸方向の他端部に向かって往、復摺動可能となるよう嵌入される摺動体と、一端部側が小物用載置台とされて上、下方回動可能となるよう他端部が上記摺動体に枢支されるトレイとを備えている。   Conventionally, there is a vehicle interior tray device in the vehicle described in Patent Document 1 below. According to this publication, the compartment tray device is fixed to the stationary member of the vehicle body, and has a fixed cylindrical body whose one end in the axial direction opens toward the vehicle interior inside the vehicle body, and the fixed cylindrical body. The other end so that the slide body is inserted so as to be able to slide back and forth toward the other end in the axial direction, and the one end side is a small article mounting table and can be rotated downward. Is provided with a tray pivotally supported by the sliding body.

そして、上記摺動体の往摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体に挿入されて収納状態にされる一方、上記摺動体の復摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出させられるようになっており、このように車室内に突出したトレイの一端部側は、何らかの小物の載置が可能な小物用載置台とされて、乗員への便宜が図られている。   The tray is inserted into the fixed cylinder together with the sliding movement of the sliding body to be housed, and the tray is moved from the one end side of the fixed cylinder together with the backward sliding of the sliding body to the vehicle interior. The one end side of the tray protruding into the passenger compartment in this manner is used as a small article mounting table on which some small objects can be placed, and is intended for the convenience of the passengers. .

特開平９−２６７６９８号公報JP-A-9-267698

ところで、上記した固定筒体や摺動体は、ある程度の寸法誤差を有するものであるが、この寸法誤差が大きい場合には、上記固定筒体と摺動体との間にがたつきが生じがちとなる。そして、この場合には、車両の走行に伴い、上記トレイ装置が無用に振動したり、騒音を発したりするおそれを生じる。   By the way, the above-mentioned fixed cylinder and sliding body have a certain dimensional error. However, when this dimensional error is large, rattling tends to occur between the fixed cylinder and the sliding body. Become. In this case, as the vehicle travels, the tray device may vibrate unnecessarily or generate noise.

また、特に、上記固定筒体が樹脂製である場合には、通常、この固定筒体は金型を用いて射出成形されるが、この成形の際、一般に上記固定筒体の内孔には型抜きのための抜き勾配が形成される。このため、この固定筒体の内孔は、その軸方向のいずれか一端側の開口に向かって断面積が漸増することとなる。この結果、上記固定筒体と摺動体との間には、がたつきがより生じ易くなるという問題点がある。   In particular, when the fixed cylinder is made of resin, the fixed cylinder is usually injection-molded using a mold. A draft angle for die cutting is formed. For this reason, the cross-sectional area of the inner hole of the fixed cylinder gradually increases toward the opening on one end side in the axial direction. As a result, there is a problem that rattling is more likely to occur between the fixed cylinder and the sliding body.

そこで、上記固定筒体や摺動体の形成に際し、これらの各寸法精度を、より向上させることが考えられる。また、上記固定筒体が樹脂製である場合には、抜き勾配のない（アンダーカット形状の）製品を形成するため、スライド型を用いることが考えられる。しかし、上記のようにしたとすると、上記トレイ装置の形成作業が煩雑となって、その生産性が低下するおそれを生じる。   Therefore, it is conceivable to further improve the dimensional accuracy of each of these when forming the fixed cylinder and the sliding body. Moreover, when the said fixed cylinder is resin, in order to form a product without draft (undercut shape), it is possible to use a slide type. However, if it is made as described above, the work of forming the tray device becomes complicated, and the productivity may be reduced.

本発明は、上記のような事情に注目してなされたもので、本発明の目的は、車両における車室用トレイ装置にがたつきが生じないようにすることであり、かつ、これがトレイ装置の生産性を良好に維持したままで達成できるようにすることである。   The present invention has been made paying attention to the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to prevent rattling of a compartment tray device in a vehicle, and this is a tray device. It is to be able to achieve it while maintaining good productivity.

請求項１の発明は、車体１の静止側部材６に固定され、その軸方向の一端部が車体１内部の車室３に向かって開口する固定筒体１５と、この固定筒体１５に、その軸方向の他端部に向かって往、復摺動Ａ，Ｂ可能となるよう嵌入される摺動体２６と、一端部側が小物用載置台２８とされて上、下方回動Ｃ，Ｄ可能となるよう他端部が上記摺動体２６に枢支されるトレイ３０とを備え、上記摺動体２６の往摺動Ａと共に上記トレイ３０が上記固定筒体１５に挿入される一方、上記摺動体２６の復摺動Ｂと共に上記トレイ３０が上記固定筒体１５の一端部側から車室３内に突出させられるようにした車両における車室用トレイ装置において、
上記摺動体２６に対し変位可能となるようこの摺動体２６に形成され、上記固定筒体１５の内面に対し当接可能とされる当接体４５を設け、上記固定筒体１５の一端部側から車室３内に突出した上記トレイ３０の一端部側が下方回動Ｄするとき、この下方回動Ｄに伴い回動するこのトレイ３０の他端部側の回動部分４７が上記当接体４５に当接して、上記固定筒体１５の内面に当接した状態の上記当接体４５が上記固定筒体１５の内面から離脱することを阻止するようにしたことを特徴とする車両における車室用トレイ装置である。 The invention according to claim 1 is fixed to the stationary side member 6 of the vehicle body 1, and a fixed cylindrical body 15 whose one end in the axial direction opens toward the vehicle interior 3 inside the vehicle body 1, The slide body 26 is inserted so as to be able to move back and forth A and B toward the other end portion in the axial direction, and the one end portion side is set as a small article mounting table 28, and can be pivoted downward and downward C and D. The other end of the slide body 26 is pivotally supported by the slide body 26, and the tray 30 is inserted into the fixed cylinder 15 together with the forward slide A of the slide body 26. In the compartment tray device for a vehicle in which the tray 30 is projected into the compartment 3 from the one end side of the fixed cylinder 15 together with the backward slide B of 26,
An abutting body 45 formed on the sliding body 26 so as to be displaceable with respect to the sliding body 26 and capable of abutting against the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 15 is provided, and one end side of the fixed cylinder 15 is provided. When the one end portion side of the tray 30 protruding into the vehicle compartment 3 rotates downward D, the rotating portion 47 on the other end side of the tray 30 that rotates with the downward rotation D is the contact member. The vehicle in the vehicle is characterized in that the contact body 45 in contact with the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 15 is prevented from being detached from the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 15. This is a room tray device.

なお、この項において、上記各用語に付記した符号や図面番号は、本発明の技術的範囲を後述の「実施例」の項や図面の内容に限定解釈するものではない。   In addition, in this section, the reference numerals and drawing numbers appended to the above terms are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention to the “Example” section and the contents of the drawings described later.

本発明による効果は、次の如くである。   The effects of the present invention are as follows.

請求項１の発明は、車体の静止側部材に固定され、その軸方向の一端部が車体内部の車室に向かって開口する固定筒体と、この固定筒体に、その軸方向の他端部に向かって往、復摺動可能となるよう嵌入される摺動体と、一端部側が小物用載置台とされて上、下方回動可能となるよう他端部が上記摺動体に枢支されるトレイとを備え、上記摺動体の往摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体に挿入される一方、上記摺動体の復摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出させられるようにした車両における車室用トレイ装置において、
上記摺動体に対し変位可能となるようこの摺動体に形成され、上記固定筒体の内面に対し当接可能とされる当接体を設け、上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出した上記トレイの一端部側が下方回動するとき、この下方回動に伴い回動するこのトレイの他端部側の回動部分が上記当接体に当接して、上記固定筒体の内面に当接した状態の上記当接体が上記固定筒体の内面から離脱することを阻止するようにしている。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixed cylinder body that is fixed to a stationary side member of a vehicle body and that has one end portion in the axial direction opening toward a passenger compartment inside the vehicle body, and the other end in the axial direction of the fixed cylinder body. The sliding body is inserted so that it can move back and forth, and the other end is pivotally supported by the sliding body so that the one end side is a small article mounting table and can be rotated downward. The tray is inserted into the fixed cylindrical body as the sliding body moves forward and backward, and the tray is inserted into the vehicle compartment from one end of the fixed cylindrical body along with the backward sliding movement of the sliding body. In the compartment tray device for a vehicle that is allowed to protrude,
An abutting body is provided on the sliding body so as to be displaceable with respect to the sliding body, the abutting body being able to abut against the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, and protrudes from the one end side of the fixed cylinder into the vehicle interior. When the one end of the tray is rotated downward, the rotating portion of the other end of the tray that is rotated in accordance with the downward rotation comes into contact with the abutting body and contacts the inner surface of the fixed cylinder. The contact body in the contact state is prevented from being detached from the inner surface of the fixed cylinder.

このため、上記固定筒体や摺動体がある程度の寸法誤差を有していたり、上記固定筒体に型成形による抜き勾配が形成されているとしても、上記トレイの一端部側を上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出させて下方回動させ、このトレイの小物用載置台を使用可能状態にしたときには、上記固定筒体の内面に対し上記摺動体に形成した当接体が当接したままに維持される。よって、上記トレイの小物用載置台の使用可能状態において、上記固定筒体に対し上記摺動体ががたつくことは防止され、つまり、上記トレイ装置にがたつきが生じることは防止される。   For this reason, even if the fixed cylindrical body or the sliding body has a certain dimensional error or a draft angle is formed on the fixed cylindrical body by molding, the one end side of the tray is connected to the fixed cylindrical body. When the small article mounting table of the tray is made usable by projecting it into the vehicle compartment from one end side of the tray, the contact body formed on the sliding body is in contact with the inner surface of the fixed cylinder body. Maintained in contact. Therefore, in the usable state of the small article mounting table of the tray, the sliding body is prevented from rattling with respect to the fixed cylinder body, that is, the tray apparatus is prevented from rattling.

また、上記したトレイ装置におけるがたつきの発生防止は、上記固定筒体、摺動体、およびトレイの関連構成において、上記摺動体に上記当接体を形成したことにより達成されることから、上記固定筒体や摺動体の寸法精度を大きく向上させたり、上記固定筒体の型成形において、スライド型など特殊な装置を設けたりしないで足りる。よって、上記トレイ装置におけるがたつきの発生防止は、このトレイ装置の生産性を良好に維持したままで達成できる。   In addition, the occurrence of rattling in the tray device described above is achieved by forming the contact body on the sliding body in the related configuration of the fixed cylinder body, the sliding body, and the tray. It is not necessary to greatly improve the dimensional accuracy of the cylindrical body or the sliding body, or to provide a special device such as a slide mold in the molding of the fixed cylindrical body. Therefore, prevention of rattling in the tray device can be achieved while maintaining good productivity of the tray device.

図６の一点鎖線図示部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the dashed-dotted line illustration part of FIG. 車室内のインスツルメントパネルの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the instrument panel in a vehicle interior. トレイ装置の斜視展開図である。It is a perspective development view of a tray device. トレイ装置の平面部分破断図である。It is a plane fragmentary broken view of a tray apparatus. 図４のV−V線矢視拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 4. 図４のVI−VI線矢視拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 4.

本発明の車両における車室用トレイ装置に関し、この車室用トレイ装置にがたつきが生じないようにすることであり、かつ、これがトレイ装置の生産性を良好に維持したままで達成できるようにする、という目的を実現するため、本発明を実施するための形態は、次の如くである。   The vehicle tray apparatus in the vehicle according to the present invention is to prevent rattling of the vehicle compartment tray apparatus, and this can be achieved while maintaining the productivity of the tray apparatus well. In order to realize the object of the present invention, the form for carrying out the present invention is as follows.

即ち、車両における車室用トレイ装置は、車体の静止側部材に固定され、その軸方向の一端部が車体内部の車室に向かって開口する固定筒体と、この固定筒体に、その軸方向の他端部に向かって往、復摺動可能となるよう嵌入される摺動体と、一端部側が小物用載置台とされて上、下方回動可能となるよう他端部が上記摺動体に枢支されるトレイとを備えている。上記摺動体の往摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体に挿入される一方、上記摺動体の復摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出させられる。   That is, a compartment tray device in a vehicle is fixed to a stationary side member of a vehicle body, and a fixed cylindrical body whose one end portion in the axial direction opens toward the vehicle interior inside the vehicle body, and a shaft that is attached to the fixed cylindrical body. The sliding body is inserted so as to be able to slide back and forth toward the other end of the direction, and the other end is the above-mentioned sliding body so that one end side is a small article mounting table and can be rotated downward. And a tray that is pivotally supported. The tray is inserted into the fixed cylindrical body as the sliding body moves forward and backward, and the tray is protruded from the one end side of the fixed cylindrical body into the vehicle compartment along with the backward sliding of the sliding body.

上記摺動体に対し変位可能となるようこの摺動体に形成され、上記固定筒体の内面に対し当接可能とされる当接体が設けられる。上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出した上記トレイの一端部側が下方回動するとき、この下方回動に伴い回動するこのトレイの他端部側の回動部分が上記当接体に当接して、上記固定筒体の内面に当接した状態の上記当接体が上記固定筒体の内面から離脱することを阻止することとされる。   An abutting body that is formed on the sliding body so as to be displaceable with respect to the sliding body and that can abut against the inner surface of the fixed cylindrical body is provided. When one end of the tray protruding into the vehicle interior from the one end of the fixed cylinder rotates downward, the rotating portion on the other end of the tray that rotates with the downward rotation contacts the contact. The contact body that is in contact with the body and in contact with the inner surface of the fixed cylinder is prevented from being detached from the inner surface of the fixed cylinder.

本発明をより詳細に説明するために、その実施例を添付の図に従って説明する。   In order to explain the present invention in more detail, an embodiment thereof will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図において、符号１は、自動車で例示される車両の車体であって、矢印Ｆｒは、この車両の進行方向の前方を示している。また、下記する左右とは、車体１の幅方向をいうものとする。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a vehicle body of a vehicle exemplified by an automobile, and an arrow Fr indicates the front in the traveling direction of the vehicle. Further, the left and right described below refer to the width direction of the vehicle body 1.

車体１は、この車体１の左右各側壁においてそれぞれ骨格部材を構成する不図示の左右フロントピラーと、車体１の幅方向に延び、上記左右フロントピラーに架設される金属パイプ製のクロスメンバ２と、このクロスメンバ２に支持され、このクロスメンバ２をその後方から全体的に覆うと共に、車体１内部の車室３の前面を形成する樹脂製のインスツルメントパネル４とを備えている。この場合、上記クロスメンバ２およびインスツルメントパネル４は車体１の静止側部材６を構成する。   The vehicle body 1 includes left and right front pillars (not shown) that form skeleton members on the left and right side walls of the vehicle body 1, and a metal pipe cross member 2 that extends in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 and is installed on the left and right front pillars. The cross member 2 is supported by the cross member 2 so as to cover the cross member 2 as a whole from behind, and includes a resin instrument panel 4 forming the front surface of the passenger compartment 3 inside the vehicle body 1. In this case, the cross member 2 and the instrument panel 4 constitute a stationary side member 6 of the vehicle body 1.

上記車室３内において、乗員が小物を載置させることができるトレイ装置９が設けられる。以下、このトレイ装置９につき説明する。   In the passenger compartment 3, a tray device 9 on which an occupant can place small items is provided. Hereinafter, the tray device 9 will be described.

上記インスツルメントパネル４の上下方向の中途部であって、車体１の幅方向における車室３の助手席側に、この車室３に向かって開くパネル開口１０が形成される。上記クロスメンバ２に、それぞれ左右一対の前、後締結具１２，１３により固定され、軸心１４が車体１の前下方に直線的に延びる樹脂製の固定筒体１５が設けられる。この固定筒体１５の軸方向の一端部である後端部は上記パネル開口１０を貫通し、上記固定筒体１５の後端部の筒体開口１６は車室３に向かって開口している。   A panel opening 10 that opens toward the passenger compartment 3 is formed on the passenger seat side of the passenger compartment 3 in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 in the middle of the instrument panel 4 in the vertical direction. The cross member 2 is provided with a resin fixed cylindrical body 15 that is fixed by a pair of left and right front and rear fasteners 12 and 13 and that has an axial center 14 extending linearly in the front lower direction of the vehicle body 1. A rear end portion which is one end portion of the fixed cylinder 15 in the axial direction passes through the panel opening 10, and a cylinder opening 16 at the rear end portion of the fixed cylinder 15 opens toward the vehicle compartment 3. .

上記固定筒体１５は、互いにほぼ平行に延びる上、下面板１８，１９と、これら上、下面板１８，１９のそれぞれ車体１の幅方向における各端縁部を互いに一体的に結合する左、右側面板２０，２０と、これら各板１８〜２０で囲まれた内部空間の前端開口を閉じる前面板２１とを有している。上記固定筒体１５の軸方向の各部断面は、車体１の幅方向に長い長方形状をなしている。上記上面板１８の前部における車体１の幅方向の中途部には、上記固定筒体１５の内部空間を上方に向かって開く開口２２が形成される。   The fixed cylindrical body 15 extends substantially parallel to each other, and the lower surface plates 18 and 19 and the upper and lower surface plates 18 and 19 are connected to each other in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 with the left, The right side plates 20 and 20 and the front plate 21 that closes the front end opening of the internal space surrounded by the plates 18 to 20 are provided. Each cross section in the axial direction of the fixed cylinder 15 has a rectangular shape that is long in the width direction of the vehicle body 1. An opening 22 that opens the internal space of the fixed cylindrical body 15 upward is formed in a middle portion in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 at the front portion of the top plate 18.

上記固定筒体１５に、その軸方向の他端部である前端部に向かって往、復摺動Ａ，Ｂ可能となるよう嵌入される樹脂製の摺動体２６が設けられる。また、車体１の幅方向かつ前後方向に延び、その前後方向の一端部側（後端部側）である車室３側が小物用載置台２８とされて、上、下方回動Ｃ，Ｄ可能となるよう他端部（前端部）が左右一対の枢支軸２９，２９により上記摺動体２６に枢支される樹脂製のトレイ３０が設けられる。   The fixed cylindrical body 15 is provided with a resin sliding body 26 that is fitted so as to be able to move back and forth A and B toward the front end portion that is the other end portion in the axial direction. Further, the vehicle body 3 side, which extends in the width direction and the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 1 and is one end side (rear end side) in the front-rear direction, serves as a small article mounting table 28 and can be rotated upward and downward C, D. A resin tray 30 whose other end portion (front end portion) is pivotally supported by the sliding body 26 by a pair of left and right pivot shafts 29 is provided.

上記摺動体２６は車体１の幅方向に長く延び、後方に向かって開口する横長の箱形状をなしている。具体的には、上記摺動体２６は、上、下面板３２，３３と、これら上、下面板３２，３３のそれぞれ車体１の幅方向における各端縁部を互いに一体的に結合する左、右側面板３４，３４と、これら各板３２〜３４で囲まれた内部空間の前端開口を閉じる前面板３５とを有している。そして、上記トレイ３０の前端部は上記摺動体２６の内部空間に挿入され、この摺動体２６の左、右側面板３４，３４に上記各枢支軸２９により枢支される。   The sliding body 26 extends in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 and has a horizontally long box shape that opens rearward. Specifically, the sliding body 26 includes upper and lower plates 32 and 33, and left and right sides that integrally connect the upper and lower plates 32 and 33 with respective edge portions in the width direction of the vehicle body 1. It has face plates 34 and 34 and a front plate 35 that closes the front end opening of the internal space surrounded by these plates 32 to 34. The front end portion of the tray 30 is inserted into the internal space of the sliding body 26 and is pivotally supported by the pivot shafts 29 on the left and right side plates 34, 34 of the sliding body 26.

上記摺動体２６の往摺動Ａと共に上記トレイ３０は上記固定筒体１５に少ないがたつきで挿入され、これにより、上記トレイ３０は収納状態にされる（図２，４〜６中実線）。一方、上記摺動体２６の復摺動Ｂと共に上記トレイ３０は上記固定筒体１５の一端部側である筒体開口１６側から車室３内に突出させられる。そして、この状態から、上記小物用載置台２８を、その自重、および／もしくはこの小物用載置台２８に載置した小物の自重などにより少し下方回動Ｄさせれば、上記小物用載置台２８は、ほぼ水平姿勢となり、この小物用載置台２８が使用可能状態とされる（図１、および図２，４〜６中一点鎖線）。   The tray 30 is inserted into the fixed cylindrical body 15 with little backlash together with the forward sliding A of the sliding body 26, so that the tray 30 is put into a storage state (solid line in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6). . On the other hand, together with the backward sliding B of the sliding body 26, the tray 30 is projected into the vehicle compartment 3 from the cylindrical opening 16 side which is one end portion side of the fixed cylindrical body 15. From this state, if the small article mounting table 28 is slightly rotated D by its own weight and / or the small weight of the small article placed on the small article mounting table 28, the small article mounting table 28 is provided. Is in a substantially horizontal posture, and the small article mounting table 28 is in a usable state (the chain line in FIG. 1 and FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6).

上記の場合、固定筒体１５の下面板１９の上面には前後方向に直線的に延びる案内レール３８が形成される。一方、上記摺動体２６の下面板３３およびトレイ３０の小物用載置台２８の下面には、それぞれ上記案内レール３８に前後方向に摺動可能に案内されるそれぞれ前後一対の摺動体３９，３９が突設される。そして、上記案内レール３８に各摺動体３９が案内されることにより、上記固定筒体１５に対し上記摺動体２６およびトレイ３０が直線的に精度よく往、復摺動Ａ，Ｂ可能とされる。   In the above case, the guide rail 38 extending linearly in the front-rear direction is formed on the upper surface of the lower surface plate 19 of the fixed cylinder 15. On the other hand, on the lower surface plate 33 of the sliding body 26 and the lower surface of the small article mounting table 28 of the tray 30, a pair of front and rear sliding bodies 39, 39 are respectively guided by the guide rail 38 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction. Projected. Then, the sliding bodies 39 are guided by the guide rails 38, so that the sliding bodies 26 and the tray 30 can linearly and accurately move with respect to the fixed cylinder 15 and can be slid backwards A and B. .

また、上記摺動体２６の前端部には、車体１の幅方向で複数（３つ）のストッパ４１が前方に向かって突設される。一方、上記固定筒体１５の開口２２の後部開口縁部には、上記複数のストッパ４１のうち、車体１の幅方向で中央部のストッパ４１を嵌脱可能に嵌入させる位置決め凹部４２が形成される。   A plurality (three) of stoppers 41 project forward from the front end of the sliding body 26 in the width direction of the vehicle body 1. On the other hand, a positioning recess 42 is formed at the rear opening edge of the opening 22 of the fixed cylinder 15 so that the center stopper 41 of the plurality of stoppers 41 can be removably fitted in the width direction of the vehicle body 1. The

そして、上記摺動体２６の復摺動Ｂと共に上記トレイ３０が車室３内に突出して前記使用可能状態にされたとき、上記固定筒体１５の開口２２の後部開口縁部に上記各ストッパ４１がそれぞれ当接して、上記摺動体２６およびトレイ３０は、それ以上の復摺動Ｂが阻止される。また、この際、上記中央部のストッパ４１が上記位置決め凹部４２に嵌入して、車体１の幅方向で、上記固定筒体１５に対する上記摺動体２６およびトレイ３０の所定位置への位置決めがなされ、上記固定筒体１５に対する上記摺動体２６のがたつきが防止される。   When the tray 30 protrudes into the passenger compartment 3 together with the backward slide B of the sliding body 26 and is in the usable state, the stoppers 41 are provided at the rear opening edge of the opening 22 of the fixed cylinder 15. And the sliding body 26 and the tray 30 are prevented from further backward sliding B. At this time, the stopper 41 at the center portion is fitted into the positioning recess 42, and the sliding body 26 and the tray 30 are positioned with respect to the fixed cylinder 15 at predetermined positions in the width direction of the vehicle body 1. Shaking of the sliding body 26 with respect to the fixed cylinder 15 is prevented.

上記摺動体２６には、この摺動体２６に対し上下方向で弾性的に変位可能となるよう当接体４５が車体１の幅方向で複数（４つ）形成される。これら各当接体４５は、上記摺動体２６の上面板３２の部分を車体１の平面視でコの字形状に切り欠くことによりアーム形状となるよう形成され、つまり、上記摺動体２６に一体的に形成される。上記各当接体４５は、その自由状態で上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に対し当接（圧接含む、以下同じ）可能とされる。なお、上記各当接体４５は、その自由状態で上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面から少し離間し、その弾性的な撓みによる変位により上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に対し当接可能となるようにしてもよい。   A plurality of (four) contact bodies 45 are formed in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 on the sliding body 26 so as to be elastically displaceable in the vertical direction with respect to the sliding body 26. Each of the abutting bodies 45 is formed to have an arm shape by notching a portion of the upper surface plate 32 of the sliding body 26 into a U shape in plan view of the vehicle body 1, that is, integrally with the sliding body 26. Formed. Each of the contact bodies 45 can be contacted (including pressure contact, the same applies hereinafter) to the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15 in its free state. Each of the contact bodies 45 is slightly separated from the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylindrical body 15 in its free state, and is displaced to the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylindrical body 15 by displacement due to its elastic deflection. You may make it contact | abut.

上記固定筒体１５に対する上記摺動体２６の復摺動Ｂにより上記トレイ３０が車室３内に突出し、この状態から上記トレイ３０の一端部側の小物用載置台２８が少し下方回動Ｄするとき、この下方回動Ｄに伴い回動するこのトレイ３０の他端部のアーム形状の回動部分４７が、上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面（下面）と当接体４５の下面とに共に当接することとされる。   The tray 30 protrudes into the vehicle compartment 3 due to the backward sliding B of the sliding body 26 with respect to the fixed cylinder 15, and the small article mounting table 28 on the one end side of the tray 30 rotates slightly downward D from this state. When this downward rotation D rotates, the arm-shaped rotation portion 47 at the other end of the tray 30 is connected to the inner surface (lower surface) of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15 and the lower surface of the contact body 45. It is supposed to abut together.

そして、上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に対する上記回動部分４７の当接により、上記小物用載置台２８は、それ以上に下方回動Ｄすることが阻止されて、その使用可能状態が維持される。また、上記当接体４５の下面に対する回動部分４７の当接により、上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に当接した状態の上記当接体４５が上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面から離脱することが阻止される。   The small article mounting table 28 is prevented from further rotating D by the contact of the rotating portion 47 with the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15, so that the useable state is possible. Is maintained. Further, the abutting body 45 in a state of abutting against the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15 by the abutting of the rotating portion 47 with the lower surface of the abutting body 45 is the upper surface plate of the fixed cylinder 15. Separation from the inner surface of 18 is prevented.

なお、上記当接体４５が、その自由状態で上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に対し離間している場合には、上記トレイ３０の小物用載置台２８の下方回動Ｄに伴い回動するトレイ３０の回動部分４７は、まず、上記当接体４５を上方に向けて押動するようこの当接体４５の下面に圧接し、これにより、この当接体４５を上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に当接させる。そして、この後は、上記回動部分４７は、上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面から上記当接体４５が離脱することを阻止する。この場合、上記回動部分４７は、上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に当接していてもよいが、離間していてもよい。   When the abutment body 45 is separated from the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15 in its free state, along with the downward rotation D of the small article mounting table 28 of the tray 30. The rotating portion 47 of the rotating tray 30 is first pressed against the lower surface of the contact body 45 so as to push the contact body 45 upward, thereby fixing the contact body 45 to the fixed portion. The cylinder 15 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18. Thereafter, the rotating portion 47 prevents the contact body 45 from being detached from the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15. In this case, the rotating portion 47 may be in contact with the inner surface of the upper surface plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15 or may be separated.

上記構成によれば、摺動体２６に対し変位可能となるようこの摺動体２６に形成され、固定筒体１５の内面に対し当接可能とされる当接体４５を設け、上記固定筒体１５の一端部側から車室３内に突出した上記トレイ３０の一端部側が下方回動Ｄするとき、この下方回動Ｄに伴い回動するこのトレイ３０の他端部側の回動部分４７が上記当接体４５に当接して、上記固定筒体１５の内面に当接した状態の上記当接体４５が上記固定筒体１５の内面から離脱することを阻止するようにしている。   According to the above configuration, the abutting body 45 formed on the sliding body 26 so as to be displaceable with respect to the sliding body 26 and capable of abutting against the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 15 is provided. When the one end portion side of the tray 30 projecting into the vehicle compartment 3 from the one end portion side is rotated downward D, a rotating portion 47 on the other end side of the tray 30 that rotates with the downward rotation D is provided. The contact body 45 in contact with the contact body 45 and in contact with the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 15 is prevented from being detached from the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 15.

このため、上記固定筒体１５や摺動体２６がある程度の寸法誤差を有していたり、上記固定筒体１５に型成形による抜き勾配が形成されているとしても、上記トレイ３０の一端部側を上記固定筒体１５の一端部側から車室３内に突出させて下方回動Ｄさせ、このトレイ３０の小物用載置台２８を使用可能状態にしたときには、上記固定筒体１５の内面に対し上記摺動体２６に形成した当接体４５が当接したままに維持される。よって、上記トレイ３０の小物用載置台２８の使用可能状態において、上記固定筒体１５に対し上記摺動体２６ががたつくことは防止され、つまり、上記トレイ装置９にがたつきが生じることは防止される。   For this reason, even if the fixed cylinder 15 and the sliding body 26 have a certain dimensional error or a draft angle is formed on the fixed cylinder 15 by molding, one end side of the tray 30 is When the small article mounting table 28 of the tray 30 is in a usable state by projecting into the compartment 3 from one end side of the fixed cylinder 15 and rotating downward D, the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 15 is moved. The contact body 45 formed on the sliding body 26 is maintained in contact. Therefore, the sliding body 26 is prevented from rattling with respect to the fixed cylinder 15 in a usable state of the small article mounting table 28 of the tray 30, that is, the tray device 9 is prevented from rattling. Is done.

また、上記したように、トレイ３０の小物用載置台２８を使用可能状態にしたとき、上記摺動体２６に形成された車体１の幅方向で複数の当接体４５は、それぞれ上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面に当接させられた状態に維持される。   Further, as described above, when the small article mounting table 28 of the tray 30 is in a usable state, the plurality of contact bodies 45 in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 formed on the sliding body 26 are respectively the fixed cylinder bodies. 15 is maintained in contact with the inner surface of the top plate 18.

このため、上記小物用載置台２８上に厚さの薄いカードのようなものを載置した場合、これが上記固定筒体１５の上面板１８の内面と摺動体２６との間の隙間を不意に通り抜けて上記固定筒体１５の奥部空間側に入り込むことは防止される。よって、その分、上記トレイ３０の使い勝手が向上する。   For this reason, when a card like a thin card is placed on the small article mounting table 28, this suddenly creates a gap between the inner surface of the top plate 18 of the fixed cylinder 15 and the sliding body 26. It is prevented from passing through and entering the back space side of the fixed cylinder 15. Therefore, the usability of the tray 30 is improved accordingly.

また、上記したトレイ装置９におけるがたつきの発生防止は、上記固定筒体１５、摺動体２６、およびトレイ３０の関連構成において、上記摺動体２６に上記当接体４５を形成したことにより達成されることから、上記固定筒体１５や摺動体２６の寸法精度を大きく向上させたり、上記固定筒体１５の型成形において、スライド型など特殊な装置を設けたりしないで足りる。よって、上記トレイ装置９におけるがたつきの発生防止は、このトレイ装置９の生産性を良好に維持したままで達成できる。   Moreover, the occurrence of rattling in the tray device 9 described above is achieved by forming the contact body 45 on the sliding body 26 in the related configuration of the fixed cylinder 15, the sliding body 26, and the tray 30. Therefore, it is not necessary to greatly improve the dimensional accuracy of the fixed cylindrical body 15 and the sliding body 26 or to provide a special device such as a slide mold in the molding of the fixed cylindrical body 15. Therefore, the occurrence of rattling in the tray device 9 can be achieved while maintaining the productivity of the tray device 9 well.

なお、上記小物用載置台２８は、上方に向かって開口した小物用の物入れ台を含む概念である。また、上記当接体４５は、上記摺動体２６に両端支持され、その長さ方向の中途部が弾性的に屈曲変形して上記摺動体２６に対し変位可能な棒状体であってもよい。また、上記当接体４５は、薄肉の弾性的な脆弱部で囲まれ、この脆弱部の厚さ方向での弾性変形により上記摺動体２６に対し変位可能な円板や多角板、もしくは円柱体や角柱体であってもよい。また、上記トレイ３０の下方回動Ｄに伴い回動するこのトレイ３０の他端部の回動部分４７は、上記当接体４５にカム係合するよう当接するものであってもよい。   The accessory mounting table 28 is a concept including an accessory storage table opened upward. The contact body 45 may be a rod-shaped body that is supported at both ends by the sliding body 26 and that can be displaced with respect to the sliding body 26 by elastically bending and deforming a middle portion in the length direction. Further, the contact body 45 is surrounded by a thin elastic weak portion, and can be displaced with respect to the slide body 26 by elastic deformation in the thickness direction of the weak portion. Or a prismatic body. Further, the rotation portion 47 at the other end of the tray 30 that rotates in accordance with the downward rotation D of the tray 30 may be in contact with the contact body 45 so as to be cam-engaged.

１ 車体
３ 車室
６ 静止側部材
９ トレイ装置
１０ パネル開口
１４ 軸心
１５ 固定筒体
１６ 筒体開口
２６ 摺動体
２８ 小物用載置台
２９ 枢支軸
３０ トレイ
４５ 当接体
４７ 回動部分
Ａ 往摺動
Ｂ 復摺動
Ｃ 上方回動
Ｄ 下方回動 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Car body 3 Car interior 6 Stationary side member 9 Tray apparatus 10 Panel opening 14 Axis center 15 Fixed cylindrical body 16 Cylindrical opening 26 Sliding body 28 Small article mounting base 29 Pivoting shaft 30 Tray 45 Contact body 47 Rotating part A forward Slide B Reverse slide C Upward rotation D Downward rotation

Claims (1)

車体の静止側部材に固定され、その軸方向の一端部が車体内部の車室に向かって開口する固定筒体と、この固定筒体に、その軸方向の他端部に向かって往、復摺動可能となるよう嵌入される摺動体と、一端部側が小物用載置台とされて上、下方回動可能となるよう他端部が上記摺動体に枢支されるトレイとを備え、上記摺動体の往摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体に挿入される一方、上記摺動体の復摺動と共に上記トレイが上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出させられるようにした車両における車室用トレイ装置において、
上記摺動体に対し変位可能となるようこの摺動体に形成され、上記固定筒体の内面に対し当接可能とされる当接体を設け、上記固定筒体の一端部側から車室内に突出した上記トレイの一端部側が下方回動するとき、この下方回動に伴い回動するこのトレイの他端部側の回動部分が上記当接体に当接して、上記固定筒体の内面に当接した状態の上記当接体が上記固定筒体の内面から離脱することを阻止するようにしたことを特徴とする車両における車室用トレイ装置。 A fixed cylinder that is fixed to a stationary member of the vehicle body and that has one end in the axial direction that opens toward the passenger compartment inside the vehicle, and moves toward and from the other end in the axial direction of the fixed cylinder. A sliding body that is fitted so as to be slidable, and a tray on which one end is set as a small article mounting table and the other end is pivotally supported on the sliding body so as to be rotatable downward, A vehicle in which the tray is inserted into the fixed cylinder together with the sliding movement of the sliding body, and the tray is protruded from the one end side of the fixed cylinder together with the backward sliding of the sliding body. In the compartment tray device in
An abutting body is provided on the sliding body so as to be displaceable with respect to the sliding body, the abutting body being able to abut against the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, and protrudes from the one end side of the fixed cylinder into the vehicle interior. When the one end of the tray is rotated downward, the rotating portion of the other end of the tray that is rotated in accordance with the downward rotation comes into contact with the abutting body and contacts the inner surface of the fixed cylinder. A compartment tray device for a vehicle, wherein the contact body in a contact state is prevented from being detached from the inner surface of the fixed cylindrical body.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0281233U (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-06-22
JPH09267698A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-14 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Glove compartment device for vehicle
JP2000062512A (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-02-29 Kojima Press Co Ltd Storage device for vehicle
JP2002307994A (en) * 2001-04-11 2002-10-23 Inoac Corp Container holder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0281233U (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-06-22
JPH09267698A (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-14 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Glove compartment device for vehicle
JP2000062512A (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-02-29 Kojima Press Co Ltd Storage device for vehicle
JP2002307994A (en) * 2001-04-11 2002-10-23 Inoac Corp Container holder

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