JP2015132088A - Connection member, and structure for connecting foundation pile and support together - Google Patents

Connection member, and structure for connecting foundation pile and support together Download PDF

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JP2015132088A
JP2015132088A JP2014003501A JP2014003501A JP2015132088A JP 2015132088 A JP2015132088 A JP 2015132088A JP 2014003501 A JP2014003501 A JP 2014003501A JP 2014003501 A JP2014003501 A JP 2014003501A JP 2015132088 A JP2015132088 A JP 2015132088A
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mounting portion
foundation pile
fixed
base
head
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定一 薮田
Sadaichi Yabuta
定一 薮田
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YABUTA KK
YUHARA KK
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YABUTA KK
YUHARA KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connection member that enables not only misalignment adjustment but also horizontal level adjustment and height adjustment to be easily and accurately performed in a positional relationship between a foundation pile and a building support, and a structure for connecting the foundation pile and the support together.SOLUTION: A connection member, and a structure for connecting a pile and a support together are characterized in that the connection member comprises: a base; a first mounting part that is connected and fixed to the building support above the base and that is fixed in such a manner as to be longitudinally slidable with respect to the base; a second mounting part that is fixed in such a manner as to be horizontally slidable with respect to the base, below the base; a third mounting part that is connected and fixed to a head of the foundation pile; and a connection mechanism that performs connection by having angle adjustment means for making horizontal levels of the second and third mounting parts adjustable.

Description

本発明は、地盤上に設置される建造物の基礎工事の際に使用される基礎杭と建造物の支柱とを連結する連結部材及び基礎杭と支柱との連結構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connecting member that connects a foundation pile used for foundation work of a building installed on the ground and a support column of the building, and a connection structure of the foundation pile and the support column.

一般に、建造物を建築する際に、その建造物の基礎として基礎杭を地中に打ち込み、その上にコンクリートを打設し、これを基礎として建造物の支柱を立設したり、或いは、建造物が比較的軽量である場合には、基礎杭の頭部に建造物の支柱を直接連結して建造物の支柱を立設することがある。   In general, when building a building, a foundation pile is driven into the ground as the foundation of the building, concrete is placed on it, and a building column is erected on the basis of this. When the object is relatively light, the building column may be erected by directly connecting the building column to the head of the foundation pile.

このような場合において、基礎杭の杭頭部に建造物の支柱を直接連結して建造物の支柱を立設する際には、基礎杭の打ち込み位置を建造物の複数の支柱の位置と整合、一致させることが必要である。しかしながら、基礎杭が地中に打ち込まれる際に、所定の場所から芯ずれを起こした状態で打ち込まれることもあり、複数の基礎杭の全てを支柱の位置と整合、一致させて打ち込むことは非常に困難である。   In such a case, when the building strut is erected by connecting the building strut directly to the pile head of the foundation pile, the foundation pile driving position is aligned with the position of the multiple pillars of the building. It is necessary to match. However, when the foundation pile is driven into the ground, it may be driven in a state of misalignment from a predetermined location. It is difficult to.

そこで、基礎杭が所定の位置から芯ずれした場合であっても、建造物の支柱を芯ずれを調整しながら、基礎杭に連結することができる連結部材が公知である。例えば、基礎杭の頭部に建造物の支柱を連結固定する基板を備える基礎杭であって、基板は複数の長孔を備え、長孔と建造物の支柱下部に取り付けた取付板に設けた長孔とにより、各長孔の重合範囲において、基礎杭と支柱との芯ずれ調整を行い、基板と取付板を連結部材にて固定してなるものが公知である（特許文献１参照）。   Therefore, even when the foundation pile is misaligned from a predetermined position, a connecting member that can be connected to the foundation pile while adjusting the misalignment of the pillar of the building is known. For example, a foundation pile including a board for connecting and fixing a building pillar to the head of the foundation pile, the board having a plurality of long holes, and provided on a mounting plate attached to the bottom hole and the lower part of the building pillar A long hole is known in which the misalignment of the foundation pile and the column is adjusted in the overlapping range of each long hole, and the substrate and the mounting plate are fixed by a connecting member (see Patent Document 1).

特開２００７−２０５１０８号公報JP 2007-205108 A

しかしながら、特許文献１の構造では、基礎杭が地中に打ち込まれる際には、所定の場所から芯ずれを起こした状態で埋設されるに限られず、垂直方向に対して斜めにずれた状態で埋設されることもある。また、基板と取付板との水平レベルが一致した状態が前提となっているため、この水平レベルが一致しない場合には、基礎杭を抜き取り、水平レベルを一致させた状態で再度埋設しなければならず、作業が煩雑となることがある。   However, in the structure of Patent Document 1, when the foundation pile is driven into the ground, the foundation pile is not limited to being buried in a state of being misaligned from a predetermined location, but in a state of being obliquely displaced with respect to the vertical direction. Sometimes buried. In addition, since it is assumed that the horizontal level of the board and the mounting plate are the same, if this horizontal level does not match, the foundation pile must be removed and re-embedded with the horizontal level matched. In other words, the work may be complicated.

また、基礎杭に設けられる螺旋状リブの地盤内へのねじ込み深さにより、地表面に露出する基礎杭の頭部の基板の高さレベルが決まるため、建造物における支柱の高さレベルは、螺旋状リブの地盤内へのねじ込み深さによって決定されることになる。このため、建造物における支柱の所定の高さレベルに対応する深さまで基礎杭を地盤内に埋設させた場合であっても、基板に放射状に複数形成されている長孔が取付板の長孔と対応しない位置関係になることがある。   Also, the height level of the base of the foundation pile exposed on the ground surface is determined by the screwing depth of the spiral ribs provided in the foundation pile into the ground, so the height level of the pillars in the building is This is determined by the screwing depth of the spiral rib into the ground. For this reason, even when the foundation pile is embedded in the ground to a depth corresponding to a predetermined height level of the column in the building, a plurality of long holes formed radially on the board are long holes in the mounting plate. May not correspond to the position.

そこで、本発明はこのような問題点を解決するものであって、基礎杭と建造物の支柱との位置関係において、芯ずれ調整のみならず、水平レベル調整及び高さ調整を容易且つ正確に行うことのできる連結部材及び基礎杭と支柱との連結構造を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention solves such a problem, and in the positional relationship between the foundation pile and the column of the building, not only misalignment adjustment but also horizontal level adjustment and height adjustment can be easily and accurately performed. It is an object to provide a connecting member and a connecting structure between a foundation pile and a support that can be performed.

前記問題点を解決するために、本発明の請求項１に記載の連結部材は、基部と、前記基部の上方にて建造物の支柱に連結固定され、前記基部に対して前後方向へスライド可能となるよう固定される第１取付部と、前記基部の下方にて前記基部に対して左右方向へスライド可能となるよう固定される第２取付部と、基礎杭の頭部に連結固定される第３取付部と、前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部の水平レベルを調整可能とする角度調整手段を有して連結する連結機構とを備えるものである。   In order to solve the above-described problem, the connecting member according to claim 1 of the present invention is connected and fixed to a base and a support column of a building above the base, and is slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the base. A first mounting portion that is fixed to be fixed, a second mounting portion that is fixed to be slidable in the left-right direction with respect to the base portion below the base portion, and a head portion of the foundation pile. A third attachment portion, and a connection mechanism that has an angle adjustment means that enables adjustment of the horizontal level of the second attachment portion and the third attachment portion, and are connected.

また、本発明の請求項２に記載の連結部材は、請求項１に記載の連結部材において、前記連結機構は、前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱における上下方向の高さを調整する高さ調整手段を備えるものである。   Moreover, the connection member according to claim 2 of the present invention is the connection member according to claim 1, wherein the connection mechanism is configured to adjust the vertical height of the head of the foundation pile and the column. Adjustment means are provided.

また、本発明の請求項３に記載の連結部材は、請求項１又は請求項２に記載の連結部材において、前記連結機構は、前記第２取付部に固定される受け座に対して、球状部を回動自在となるよう設置するとともに、ねじ部を有する軸部を前記球状部から延設し、前記軸部の端部側を前記第３取付部に設置される螺着体に螺着してなるものである。   The connecting member according to claim 3 of the present invention is the connecting member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting mechanism is spherical with respect to a receiving seat fixed to the second mounting portion. The shaft portion having a threaded portion is extended from the spherical portion, and the end portion side of the shaft portion is screwed to a screwed body installed on the third mounting portion. It is made.

また、本発明の請求項４に記載の連結部材は、請求項３に記載の連結部材において、前記受け座に前記球状部の回動を規制する仮固定手段を備えるものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the connecting member according to the third aspect, wherein the receiving member is provided with temporary fixing means for restricting the rotation of the spherical portion.

また、本発明の請求項５に記載の連結部材は、請求項１又は請求項２に記載の連結部材において、前記連結機構は、前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部にそれぞれ固定される受け座に対して、軸部の一端部が回動自在となるよう支持部によって軸支するとともに、ねじ部を有する前記軸部の他端部相互を螺着体に螺着してなるものである。   The connecting member according to claim 5 of the present invention is the connecting member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting mechanism is fixed to the second attaching portion and the third attaching portion, respectively. The shaft portion is pivotally supported by a support portion so that one end portion of the shaft portion is rotatable with respect to the receiving seat, and the other end portions of the shaft portion having screw portions are screwed to a screwed body. is there.

また、本発明の請求項６に記載の基礎杭と支柱との連結構造は、基部の上方にて固定され、建造物の支柱に連結固定される第１取付部と、前記基部の下方に固定される第２取付部と、基礎杭の頭部に連結固定される第３取付部とを備え、前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部とを連結機構を介して連結する連結部材であって、前記第１取付部に設けられ前後方向に開設される第１長孔と、前記第２取付部に設けられ左右方向に開設される第２長孔によって、前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱の芯ずれ調整を行うとともに、前記連結機構は、角度調整手段を有して前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部とを回動自在に連結し、前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱の水平レベル調整を行うことを特徴とするものである。   Moreover, the connection structure of the foundation pile and support | pillar of Claim 6 of this invention is fixed above the base, and is fixed below the said base with the 1st attachment part fixed by connection to the support | pillar of a building. A connecting member for connecting the second mounting portion and the third mounting portion via a connecting mechanism, the second mounting portion being connected to the head of the foundation pile. The first pile hole provided in the first attachment portion and opened in the front-rear direction, and the second elongated hole provided in the second attachment portion and opened in the left-right direction, the head of the foundation pile and the In addition to adjusting the misalignment of the pillar, the coupling mechanism has an angle adjusting means to pivotally connect the second attachment part and the third attachment part, and the head of the foundation pile and the pillar The horizontal level adjustment is performed.

また、本発明の請求項７に記載の基礎杭と支柱との連結構造は、請求項６に記載の基礎杭と支柱との連結構造において、前記連結機構は、昇降部材を構成する軸部又は螺着体の回転によって前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱における上下方向の高さを調整する高さ調整手段を備えるものである。   Moreover, the connection structure of the foundation pile and support | pillar of Claim 7 of this invention is a connection structure of the foundation pile and support | pillar of Claim 6, The said connection mechanism is the axial part which comprises a raising / lowering member, or Height adjusting means for adjusting the vertical height of the head of the foundation pile and the support column by rotation of the screwed body is provided.

本発明の連結構造では、基礎杭と建造物の支柱との位置関係において、地盤に平行な芯ずれ調整のみならず、水平レベル調整及び高さ調整を容易且つ正確に行うことができる。   In the connection structure of the present invention, not only the misalignment adjustment parallel to the ground but also the horizontal level adjustment and the height adjustment can be easily and accurately performed in the positional relationship between the foundation pile and the building column.

本発明の実施例１における連結部材を建造物であるソーラーパネル設置架台に連結した側面図である。It is the side view which connected the connecting member in Example 1 of this invention to the solar panel installation stand which is a building. 本発明の実施例１における連結部材の部分断面正面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional front view of the connecting member in Example 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例１における連結部材の図２の平面図である。It is a top view of Drawing 2 of a connection member in Example 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例１における連結部材の図２の底面図である。It is a bottom view of Drawing 2 of a connection member in Example 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例２における連結部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the connection member in Example 2 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例２における連結部材の図５の平面図である。It is a top view of Drawing 5 of a connection member in Example 2 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例２における連結部材の図５の底面図である。It is a bottom view of Drawing 5 of a connection member in Example 2 of the present invention.

以下、本発明の実施の形態における連結部材及び基礎杭と支柱との連結構造を図面に基づいて説明する。以下の実施例では、地盤Ｇ上に設置される建造物を太陽光発電のためのソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐとして説明し、本発明の連結部材は、地盤Ｇに埋設される基礎杭Ｐ４と支柱Ｐ３とを連結するものである。   Hereinafter, the connection member and the connection structure of a foundation pile and a support | pillar in embodiment of this invention are demonstrated based on drawing. In the following embodiments, a building installed on the ground G will be described as a solar panel installation base P for photovoltaic power generation, and the connecting member of the present invention includes a foundation pile P4 and a column P3 embedded in the ground G. Are connected to each other.

ソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐは、多数のソーラーパネルＰ１が設置されるパネル台Ｐ２と、パネル台Ｐ２を傾斜した状態で支持する複数の支柱Ｐ３とから構成される。また、地盤Ｇには、ソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐの支柱Ｐ３に対応する位置に複数の基礎杭Ｐ４が埋設される。   The solar panel installation base P includes a panel base P2 on which a large number of solar panels P1 are installed, and a plurality of support pillars P3 that support the panel base P2 in an inclined state. A plurality of foundation piles P4 are embedded in the ground G at positions corresponding to the pillars P3 of the solar panel installation base P.

また、地盤Ｇを基準として、ソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐが設置される側を上方とし、地盤Ｇ側を下方とする。また、地盤Ｇに平行な平面に対して連結部材の位置調整を行う方向を前後、左右方向とする。   Further, with the ground G as a reference, the side on which the solar panel installation base P is installed is the upper side, and the ground G side is the lower side. In addition, the direction in which the position of the connecting member is adjusted with respect to a plane parallel to the ground G is defined as the front-rear and left-right directions.

本発明の実施例に係る連結部材は、図１から図４に示すように、主に、基部１０と、基部１０に対して前後方向へスライド可能となるよう固定される第１取付部２０と、基部１０に対して左右方向へスライド可能となるよう固定される第２取付部３０と、基礎杭Ｐ４の頭部に連結固定される第３取付部４０と、第２取付部３０と第３取付部４０の水平レベルを調整可能とする角度調整手段を有して、第２取付部３０と第３取付部４０とを連結する連結機構５０とを備えて構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the connecting member according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a base portion 10 and a first attachment portion 20 fixed to be slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the base portion 10. The second mounting part 30 fixed so as to be slidable in the left-right direction with respect to the base part 10, the third mounting part 40 connected and fixed to the head of the foundation pile P4, the second mounting part 30 and the third It has an angle adjusting means that makes it possible to adjust the horizontal level of the mounting portion 40, and includes a connecting mechanism 50 that connects the second mounting portion 30 and the third mounting portion 40.

基部１０は、第１取付部２０と第２取付部３０とをそれぞれスライド可能となるよう固定するものである。当該基部１０は、図２に示すように、例えば矩形状に形成され、基部１０の上方にて第１取付部２０を固定し、下方にて第２取付部３０を固定するよう、それぞれ貫通孔（図示しない）が設けられる。   The base 10 fixes the first mounting portion 20 and the second mounting portion 30 so as to be slidable. As shown in FIG. 2, the base portion 10 is formed in, for example, a rectangular shape, and each of the through holes is provided so that the first mounting portion 20 is fixed above the base portion 10 and the second mounting portion 30 is fixed below the base portion 10. (Not shown) is provided.

第１取付部２０は、ソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐの支柱Ｐ３を連結固定するものであって、基部１０の上方に固定される。当該第１取付部２０は、図２及び図３に示すように、例えば、左右一対となるよう対称配置される略Ｌ字状の部材２１、２２から構成され、両者間に支柱Ｐ３を挿通可能とするため所定の間隙を有する状態で基部１０に固定される。   The first mounting portion 20 is for connecting and fixing the column P3 of the solar panel installation base P, and is fixed above the base portion 10. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first mounting portion 20 is composed of, for example, substantially L-shaped members 21 and 22 that are symmetrically arranged so as to form a pair of left and right, and a column P <b> 3 can be inserted therebetween. Therefore, it is fixed to the base 10 with a predetermined gap.

また、当該部材２１、２２には、図３に示すように、基部１０と当接する一端面２３に、基部１０に対してそれぞれ前後方向にスライド可能となるよう第１長孔２４が設けられるとともに、他端面２５に支柱Ｐ３を連結固定するための固定孔（図示しない）が設けられる。これにより、第１取付部２０に連結固定される支柱Ｐ３の位置を基部１０に対して前後方向にスライドさせて位置調整を行うことができる。また、当該部材２１、２２間における基部１０の上端面は、第１取付部２０に連結固定されるソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐの支柱Ｐ３が当接する場合もあるため、平滑面とすることが望ましい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the members 21 and 22 are provided with first elongated holes 24 on one end face 23 that contacts the base 10 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the base 10. The other end face 25 is provided with a fixing hole (not shown) for connecting and fixing the column P3. Thereby, the position of the column P3 connected and fixed to the first mounting portion 20 can be slid in the front-rear direction with respect to the base 10 to adjust the position. Moreover, since the support | pillar P3 of the solar panel installation stand P connected and fixed to the 1st attaching part 20 may contact | abut, the upper end surface of the base 10 between the said members 21 and 22 is desirable to make it a smooth surface.

第２取付部３０は、連結機構５０を固定するものであって、基部１０の下方に固定される。当該第２取付部３０は、図４に示すように、例えば、基部１０の外形と略同等に設定される矩形状に形成され、基部１０に対して左右方向にスライド可能となるよう第２長孔３１が設けられる。また、第２取付部３０は、基部１０に対してそれぞれの中心位置を重合させた状態で固定される。このとき、第１長孔２４と第２長孔３１は、それぞれが直交するよう配置される。これにより、第２取付部３０を基部１０に対して左右方向にスライドさせて位置調整を行うことができる。   The second attachment portion 30 fixes the coupling mechanism 50 and is fixed below the base portion 10. As shown in FIG. 4, for example, the second mounting portion 30 is formed in a rectangular shape that is set to be substantially the same as the outer shape of the base portion 10, and is configured to be slidable in the left-right direction with respect to the base portion 10. A hole 31 is provided. Further, the second attachment portion 30 is fixed in a state where the respective center positions are superposed on the base portion 10. At this time, the 1st long hole 24 and the 2nd long hole 31 are arranged so that each may intersect perpendicularly. Thereby, the position can be adjusted by sliding the second attachment portion 30 in the left-right direction with respect to the base portion 10.

第３取付部４０は、基礎杭Ｐ４に連結固定されるものであって、基礎杭Ｐ４の頭部に装着可能な形状からなる。本実施例においては、図２に示すように、例えば、基礎杭Ｐ４の形状に対応する筒状部材４１から形成されるが、これに限られることなく、角柱等とすることもできる。また、第３取付部４０の側面には、基礎杭Ｐ４の軸方向と直交するようにして、ボルト等の固定手段４２を設けることもできる。これにより、第３取付部４０の外側から基礎杭Ｐ４に向けてボルトで押圧することによって、より強固に固定することができるので望ましい。   The 3rd attaching part 40 is connected and fixed to the foundation pile P4, Comprising: It consists of a shape with which the head of the foundation pile P4 can be mounted | worn. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, it is formed from a cylindrical member 41 corresponding to the shape of the foundation pile P <b> 4, but is not limited thereto, and may be a prism or the like. Further, a fixing means 42 such as a bolt can be provided on the side surface of the third mounting portion 40 so as to be orthogonal to the axial direction of the foundation pile P4. Thereby, since it can fix more firmly by pressing with the volt | bolt toward the foundation pile P4 from the outer side of the 3rd attachment part 40, it is desirable.

連結機構５０は、第２取付部３０と第３取付部４０とを連結するものであって、第１取付部１０に連結固定されるソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐの支柱Ｐ３と、第３取付部４０に連結固定される基礎杭Ｐ４との水平レベルを調整可能とするとともに、上下方向の高さを調整可能とするものである。すなわち、第２取付部３０が固定される基部１０と第３取付部４０との水平角度を調整する角度調整手段と、上下方向の高さを調整する高さ調整手段とを備えてなる。   The coupling mechanism 50 couples the second mounting portion 30 and the third mounting portion 40, and includes a column P <b> 3 of the solar panel installation base P that is coupled and fixed to the first mounting portion 10, and the third mounting portion 40. The horizontal level with the foundation pile P4 connected and fixed to can be adjusted, and the height in the vertical direction can be adjusted. That is, it comprises angle adjusting means for adjusting the horizontal angle between the base 10 to which the second mounting portion 30 is fixed and the third mounting portion 40, and height adjusting means for adjusting the height in the vertical direction.

本実施例においては、図２に示すように、第２取付部３０の下方に固定される断面略コ字状の受け座５１に対して、球状部５５を回動自在となるよう設置するとともに、ねじ部を有する軸部５６を球状部５５から延設し、当該軸部５６の端部側を第３取付部４０に設置される螺着体５７に螺着してなる。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the spherical portion 55 is installed so as to be rotatable with respect to a receiving seat 51 having a substantially U-shaped cross section fixed below the second mounting portion 30. A shaft portion 56 having a threaded portion extends from the spherical portion 55, and an end portion side of the shaft portion 56 is screwed to a screwed body 57 installed in the third mounting portion 40.

より詳細には、受け座５１は、四辺の壁部５２と底部５３とから構成され、上方が開口した状態で断面略コ字状に形成される。壁部５２と底部５３が形成する内部空間は、球状部５５を収容可能且つ回動自在とする大きさに形成され、底部５３には球状部５５の下方部を支持するための貫通孔５４が形成される。   In more detail, the receiving seat 51 is comprised from the wall part 52 and the bottom part 53 of four sides, and is formed in cross-sectional substantially U shape in the state which opened upwards. The inner space formed by the wall portion 52 and the bottom portion 53 is formed to have a size that can accommodate and turn the spherical portion 55, and the bottom portion 53 has a through hole 54 for supporting the lower portion of the spherical portion 55. It is formed.

このように形成される受け座５１は、内部空間に球状部５５を収容した状態で第２取付部３０の略中央部に固定される。また、壁部５２の側面には、球状部５５側に向けてボルト等の仮固定手段（図示しない）を設けることもできる。これにより、受け座５１の外側から球状部５５に向けてボルト等で押圧することによって、球状部５５の回動を規制して仮止めすることができ、位置決めを容易とすることができるので望ましい。   The receiving seat 51 formed in this way is fixed to a substantially central portion of the second mounting portion 30 in a state where the spherical portion 55 is accommodated in the internal space. Further, a temporary fixing means (not shown) such as a bolt can be provided on the side surface of the wall portion 52 toward the spherical portion 55 side. Accordingly, by pressing with a bolt or the like from the outside of the receiving seat 51 toward the spherical portion 55, the rotation of the spherical portion 55 can be regulated and temporarily fixed, and positioning can be facilitated. .

また、球状部５５の下方には、雄ねじ部を有する軸部５６が延設される。また、第３取付部４０には、雌ねじ孔（図示しない）を有する螺着体５７が設置される。これにより、軸部５６と螺着体５７による昇降部材が構成される。そして、螺着体５７に軸部５６を螺合させて、軸部５６を進退させることで、第３取付部４０に対する第２取付部３０の高さ位置を調整することができる。また、軸部５６にロックナット５８を螺合することで緩みのない状態で位置決めを行うことができる。   A shaft portion 56 having a male screw portion extends below the spherical portion 55. Further, a screwed body 57 having a female screw hole (not shown) is installed in the third mounting portion 40. Thereby, the raising / lowering member by the axial part 56 and the screwing body 57 is comprised. And the height position of the 2nd attachment part 30 with respect to the 3rd attachment part 40 can be adjusted by screwing the axial part 56 in the screwing body 57, and moving the axial part 56 forward and backward. Further, the lock nut 58 can be screwed onto the shaft portion 56 to perform positioning without loosening.

更に、球状部５５における下方位置の軸部５６に掛止部５９を設けることもできる。当該掛止部５９は、例えば、六角ナット、ピンを挿入するための凹孔、貫通孔等から形成され、位置決め固定時における軸部の回転防止のために設けられる。   Furthermore, the latching part 59 can also be provided in the axial part 56 of the spherical part 55 in the downward position. The said latching | locking part 59 is formed from the concave hole for inserting a hexagon nut, a pin, a through-hole, etc., for example, and is provided in order to prevent rotation of a shaft part at the time of positioning fixation.

このようにして構成される連結部材は、基礎杭Ｐ４とソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐの支柱Ｐ３の連結にて、地盤Ｇに平行な状態で芯ずれを起こしている場合には、第１取付部２０の第１長孔２４、第２取付部３０の第２長孔３１を前後左右方向に適宜調整することで、地盤Ｇに平行な芯ずれを解消することができる。また、地盤Ｇに平行な平面における斜め方向においては、軸部５６を中心として基部１０を回転させ、受け座５１を球状部５５に対して回転させることで適宜調整することができる。   When the connecting member configured in this manner causes misalignment in a state parallel to the ground G due to the connection between the foundation pile P4 and the column P3 of the solar panel installation base P, the first attachment portion 20 By appropriately adjusting the first long hole 24 and the second long hole 31 of the second attachment portion 30 in the front-rear and left-right directions, misalignment parallel to the ground G can be eliminated. Further, in an oblique direction on a plane parallel to the ground G, the base portion 10 can be rotated around the shaft portion 56 and the receiving seat 51 can be rotated with respect to the spherical portion 55 as appropriate.

また、基礎杭Ｐ４とソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐの支柱Ｐ３の連結にて、基礎杭Ｐ４が垂直方向に対して斜めにずれた状態で埋設され、芯ずれを起こしている場合には、連結機構５０の球状部５５を介して第２取付部３０を回動させて、支柱Ｐ３と基礎杭Ｐ４の頭部の角度調整を行うことで水平レベルを一致させた状態とし、当該芯ずれを解消することができる。   Further, when the foundation pile P4 is buried obliquely with respect to the vertical direction due to the connection between the foundation pile P4 and the column P3 of the solar panel installation stand P, the coupling mechanism 50 is caused. The second mounting portion 30 is rotated through the spherical portion 55 of the slab, and the angle of the heads of the column P3 and the foundation pile P4 is adjusted so that the horizontal level is matched, and the misalignment is eliminated. Can do.

更に、基礎杭Ｐ４とソーラーパネル設置架台Ｐの支柱Ｐ３の連結にて、高さ方向にずれを起こしている場合には、連結機構５０の軸部５６を回転させて軸部５６を進退させ、支柱Ｐ３と基礎杭Ｐ４の頭部の上下方向に高さ位置調整を行うことで、当該ずれを解消することができる。   Further, when the foundation pile P4 and the column P3 of the solar panel installation base P are connected to each other in the height direction, the shaft portion 56 of the connecting mechanism 50 is rotated to move the shaft portion 56 forward and backward. The deviation can be eliminated by adjusting the height position in the vertical direction of the heads of the support pillars P3 and the foundation piles P4.

以上、説明した本発明に係る連結部材によれば、基礎杭Ｐ４と建造物の支柱Ｐ３との位置関係において、地盤Ｇに平行な芯ずれ調整のみならず、水平レベル調整及び高さ調整を容易且つ正確に行うことができる。   As described above, according to the connecting member according to the present invention described above, not only the misalignment adjustment parallel to the ground G but also the horizontal level adjustment and the height adjustment can be easily performed in the positional relationship between the foundation pile P4 and the pillar P3 of the building. And it can be done accurately.

本発明の実施例２に係る連結部材について、図５から図７に基づいて説明する。本実施例２における連結部材は、実施例１における構造と略同様であるが、連結機構６０の構造が実施例１と相違するものである。詳細につき、以下に連結機構６０に関してのみ説明する。   A connecting member according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The connecting member in the second embodiment is substantially the same as the structure in the first embodiment, but the structure of the connecting mechanism 60 is different from that in the first embodiment. Only the connection mechanism 60 will be described below in detail.

実施例２においては、図５に示すように、第２取付部３０と第３取付部４０にそれぞれ固定される受け座６１に対して、軸部６４の一端部が回動自在となるよう支持部６３によって軸支するとともに、ねじ部を有する軸部６４の他端部相互を螺着体６５に螺着してなる。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, one end portion of the shaft portion 64 is supported so as to be rotatable with respect to the receiving seats 61 fixed to the second mounting portion 30 and the third mounting portion 40, respectively. The shaft 63 is pivotally supported, and the other end portions of the shaft portion 64 having a screw portion are screwed to the screw body 65.

より詳細には、１枚の平板から構成され、第２取付部３０と第３取付部４０にそれぞれ固定される受け座６１に対して、略コ字状に形成される軸部６４の一端部６２を支持部６３を介して回動自在となるよう軸支してなる。このとき、第２取付部３０側においては、受け座６１は第２取付部３０の下方へ向けて立設される。また、第３取付部４０側においては、受け座６１は第３取付部４０の外形方向へ向けて立設される。   More specifically, one end portion of a shaft portion 64 formed in a substantially U-shape with respect to a receiving seat 61 that is constituted by a single flat plate and fixed to the second mounting portion 30 and the third mounting portion 40, respectively. 62 is pivotally supported via a support portion 63 so as to be rotatable. At this time, on the second mounting portion 30 side, the receiving seat 61 is erected downward from the second mounting portion 30. On the third mounting portion 40 side, the receiving seat 61 is erected in the direction of the outer shape of the third mounting portion 40.

また、それぞれの軸部６４は、雄ねじ部を有してなり、第２取付部３０側における軸部６４の端部と第３取付部４０側における軸部６４の端部には、それぞれ雌ねじ孔（図示しない）を有する螺着体６５が設置される。これにより、軸部６４と螺着体６５による昇降部材が構成される。そして、螺着体６５に軸部６４を螺合させて、螺着体６５を進退させることで、第３取付部４０に対する第２取付部３０の高さ位置を調整することができる。また、軸部６４にロックナット６６を螺合することで緩みのない状態で位置決めを行うことができる。   Each shaft portion 64 has a male screw portion. An end portion of the shaft portion 64 on the second attachment portion 30 side and an end portion of the shaft portion 64 on the third attachment portion 40 side are respectively provided with female screw holes. A screw body 65 (not shown) is installed. Thereby, the raising / lowering member by the axial part 64 and the screwing body 65 is comprised. And the height position of the 2nd attachment part 30 with respect to the 3rd attachment part 40 can be adjusted by screwing the axial part 64 in the attachment body 65 and advancing and retracting the attachment body 65. As shown in FIG. Further, the lock nut 66 can be screwed onto the shaft portion 64 to perform positioning without loosening.

このようにして構成される実施例２における連結機構６０は、各種ずれに対する作業効率等を考慮して、例えば、図７に示すように、第２取付部３０と第３取付部４０の対応する位置にて、等間隔にそれぞれ３箇所ずつ設けられる。その他の作用、効果等については、実施例１と同様である。   The connection mechanism 60 according to the second embodiment configured as described above takes into consideration work efficiency and the like with respect to various displacements. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the second attachment portion 30 and the third attachment portion 40 correspond to each other. Three positions are provided at regular intervals. Other operations and effects are the same as in the first embodiment.

上述した実施例において、基部１０、第１取付部２０、第２取付部３０、第３取付部４０、連結機構５０、６０を構成する受け座５１、６１、軸部５６、６４及び螺着体５７、６５の形状、寸法、材質等を適宜変更して実施することが可能である。すなわち、連結機構は、自在継手等からなる構成であって、基礎杭Ｐ４の頭部と建造物の支柱Ｐ３の水平レベルを調整可能となるよう、第２取付部３０と第３取付部４０との間で回動自在に連結されるものであれば、特に制限されるものではない。   In the embodiment described above, the base 10, the first mounting portion 20, the second mounting portion 30, the third mounting portion 40, the receiving seats 51 and 61 constituting the coupling mechanisms 50 and 60, the shaft portions 56 and 64, and the screwed body. It is possible to carry out by appropriately changing the shape, size, material and the like of 57 and 65. In other words, the coupling mechanism is configured by a universal joint or the like, and the second mounting portion 30 and the third mounting portion 40 are configured so that the horizontal level of the head of the foundation pile P4 and the column P3 of the building can be adjusted. There is no particular limitation as long as it is pivotably connected between the two.

また、上述した実施例において、一部構成を省略することができるし、一部抽出した構成とすることができるのは勿論である。   Further, in the above-described embodiments, it is needless to say that a part of the configuration can be omitted or a part of the configuration can be extracted.

１０ 基部
２０ 第１取付部
２４ 第１長孔
３０ 第２取付部
３１ 第２長孔
４０ 第３取付部
５０、６０ 連結機構
５１、６１ 受け座
５５ 球状部
５６、６４ 軸部
５７、６５ 螺着体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Base 20 1st attachment part 24 1st long hole 30 2nd attachment part 31 2nd long hole 40 3rd attachment part 50,60 Connection mechanism 51,61 Receptacle 55 Spherical part 56,64 Shaft part 57,65 Screwing body

Claims (7)

基部と、
前記基部の上方にて建造物の支柱に連結固定され、前記基部に対して前後方向へスライド可能となるよう固定される第１取付部と、
前記基部の下方にて前記基部に対して左右方向へスライド可能となるよう固定される第２取付部と、
基礎杭の頭部に連結固定される第３取付部と、
前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部の水平レベルを調整可能とする角度調整手段を有して連結する連結機構と、
を備えることを特徴とする連結部材。 The base,
A first mounting portion that is connected and fixed to a pillar of a building above the base, and is fixed so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction with respect to the base;
A second mounting portion fixed to be slidable in the left-right direction with respect to the base portion below the base portion;
A third mounting portion connected and fixed to the head of the foundation pile;
A connecting mechanism for connecting the second mounting portion and the third mounting portion with an angle adjusting means for adjusting a horizontal level;
A connecting member comprising: 前記連結機構は、前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱における上下方向の高さを調整する高さ調整手段を備える請求項１に記載の連結部材。 The said connection mechanism is a connection member of Claim 1 provided with the height adjustment means which adjusts the height of the up-down direction in the head of the said foundation pile, and the said support | pillar. 前記連結機構は、前記第２取付部に固定される受け座に対して、球状部を回動自在となるよう設置するとともに、ねじ部を有する軸部を前記球状部から延設し、前記軸部の端部側を前記第３取付部に設置される螺着体に螺着してなる請求項１又は請求項２に記載の連結部材。 The coupling mechanism is installed so that the spherical portion is rotatable with respect to a receiving seat fixed to the second mounting portion, and a shaft portion having a screw portion is extended from the spherical portion, and the shaft The connecting member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an end portion side of the portion is screwed to a screwed body installed on the third attachment portion. 前記受け座に前記球状部の回動を規制する仮固定手段を備える請求項３に記載の連結部材。 The connecting member according to claim 3, wherein the receiving seat includes temporary fixing means for restricting rotation of the spherical portion. 前記連結機構は、前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部にそれぞれ固定される受け座に対して、軸部の一端部が回動自在となるよう支持部によって軸支するとともに、ねじ部を有する前記軸部の他端部相互を螺着体に螺着してなる請求項１又は請求項２に記載の連結部材。 The coupling mechanism is pivotally supported by a support portion so that one end portion of the shaft portion is rotatable with respect to a receiving seat fixed to the second attachment portion and the third attachment portion, and a screw portion is provided. The connecting member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the other end portions of the shaft portion are screwed to a screwed body. 基部の上方にて固定され、建造物の支柱に連結固定される第１取付部と、前記基部の下方に固定される第２取付部と、基礎杭の頭部に連結固定される第３取付部とを備え、前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部とを連結機構を介して連結する連結部材であって、
前記第１取付部に設けられ前後方向に開設される第１長孔と、前記第２取付部に設けられ左右方向に開設される第２長孔によって、前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱の芯ずれ調整を行うとともに、
前記連結機構は、角度調整手段を有して前記第２取付部と前記第３取付部とを回動自在に連結し、前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱の水平レベル調整を行うことを特徴とする基礎杭と支柱との連結構造。 A first mounting portion fixed above the base and connected and fixed to the pillar of the building; a second mounting portion fixed below the base; and a third mounting connected and fixed to the head of the foundation pile A connecting member that connects the second mounting portion and the third mounting portion via a connecting mechanism,
The first long hole provided in the first mounting portion and opened in the front-rear direction, and the second long hole provided in the second mounting portion and opened in the left-right direction, the head of the foundation pile and the column While adjusting misalignment,
The connecting mechanism has an angle adjusting means and rotatably connects the second mounting portion and the third mounting portion, and performs horizontal level adjustment of the head of the foundation pile and the support column. Connecting structure of foundation pile and support. 前記連結機構は、昇降部材を構成する軸部又は螺着体の回転によって前記基礎杭の頭部と前記支柱における上下方向の高さを調整する高さ調整手段を備える請求項６に記載の基礎杭と支柱との連結構造。
The foundation according to claim 6, wherein the connection mechanism includes a height adjusting unit that adjusts the vertical height of the head of the foundation pile and the column by rotation of a shaft portion or a screwed body constituting the elevating member. Connection structure of pile and support.
JP2014003501A 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 Connection member, and structure for connecting foundation pile and support together Pending JP2015132088A (en)

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JP2019161986A (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 株式会社エクソル Support structure, support frame, and solar power generation equipment
GB2586032A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-03 Quadrabuild Ltd Foundation interface

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JP2019161986A (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 株式会社エクソル Support structure, support frame, and solar power generation equipment
GB2586032A (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-03 Quadrabuild Ltd Foundation interface
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