JP2014058015A - Long body cutting device, cutting method and long body positioning device - Google Patents

Long body cutting device, cutting method and long body positioning device Download PDF

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JP2014058015A
JP2014058015A JP2012204203A JP2012204203A JP2014058015A JP 2014058015 A JP2014058015 A JP 2014058015A JP 2012204203 A JP2012204203 A JP 2012204203A JP 2012204203 A JP2012204203 A JP 2012204203A JP 2014058015 A JP2014058015 A JP 2014058015A
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JP6059926B2 (en
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Yuta Kurosawa
祐太 黒澤
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Lintec Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve workability of an operator, by preventing defective cutting of a superposed old long body and a new long body.SOLUTION: A long body cutting device 10 comprises holding means 21 capable of holding new-old long bodies RS2 and RS1 by sandwiching with guide means 11 in an overlapping area WA of the old long body RS1 and the new long body RS2, a cutting blade 22 capable of cutting the new-old long bodies RS2 and RS1 held by this holding means 21 in the overlapping area WA and moving means 23 provided in the holding means 11 and capable of moving the cutting blade 22 in the direction for crossing with the extension direction of the new-old long bodies RS2 and RS1. The new-old long bodies RS2 and RS1 are held by the holding means 21 when cut by the cutting blade 22.

Description

本発明は、長尺体切断装置及び切断方法、並びに、長尺***置決め装置に係り、更に詳しくは、旧長尺体の終端側と新長尺体の先端側とを接続するために用いられる長尺体切断装置及び切断方法、並びに、長尺***置決め装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a long body cutting device, a cutting method, and a long body positioning device, and more specifically, used to connect a terminal side of an old long body and a tip side of a new long body. The present invention relates to a long body cutting device, a cutting method, and a long body positioning device.

従来より、2本の長尺体を接続するため、旧長尺体の終端側と新長尺体の先端側とを重ねてから切断する方法が知られており、かかる方法としては、例えば、特許文献1に開示されている。特許文献1では、スリットが形成された紙つなぎ台に対し、重ね合わせた旧長尺体及び新長尺体を沿わせた後、スリット内にカッタを通すことで新旧長尺体を切断している。これにより、旧長尺体の終端縁と新長尺体の先端縁とが突き合わされるように形成され、この突き合わせ状態で各端縁に跨って粘着テープを貼り付けることにより、新旧長尺体を接続できるようになっている。   Conventionally, in order to connect two long bodies, a method of cutting after overlapping the end side of the old long body and the front end side of the new long body is known, and as such a method, for example, It is disclosed in Patent Document 1. In Patent Document 1, the old long body and the new long body that have been superposed are placed on the paper connection table in which the slit is formed, and then the old and new long bodies are cut by passing a cutter through the slit. Yes. As a result, the end edge of the old long body and the front edge of the new long body are abutted against each other. Can be connected.

特開2001−240278号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-240278

しかしながら、特許文献1にあっては、カッタによる切断を行う際、カッタが長尺体の側縁に接触して切断を開始する切断開始位置周辺で、長尺体がカッタの付勢によって切断されずに折れ曲り易くなる現象(以下「折れ曲り現象」という)を引き起こす。これにより、長尺体の切断が非常に困難になったり、折れ曲がった状態で切断が行われ、長尺体の切断縁が歪んだりするといった切断不良を発生するという不都合がある。このような不都合は、長尺体における切断開始位置周辺の張力が不足していることが要因と考えられ、カッタの使用回数が多くなり、当該カッタの劣化が進むにつれ顕著化する。かかる不都合を解消するため、切断開始位置近傍を作業者が指で押さえたり摘んだりすることが考えられ、この場合、カッタが作業者の指に触れて指を負傷するおそれがあり安全性に劣るという別異の不都合を招来する。   However, in Patent Document 1, when cutting with a cutter, the long body is cut by the urging of the cutter around the cutting start position where the cutter contacts the side edge of the long body and starts cutting. Cause a phenomenon that makes it easy to bend (hereinafter referred to as a “folding phenomenon”). As a result, there is an inconvenience that cutting of the long body becomes very difficult, or the cutting is performed in a bent state, and the cutting edge of the long body is distorted. Such inconvenience is considered to be caused by insufficient tension around the cutting start position in the long body, and becomes more noticeable as the cutter is used more frequently and the cutter is further deteriorated. In order to eliminate such inconvenience, it is conceivable that an operator presses or picks the vicinity of the cutting start position with a finger. In this case, the cutter may touch the operator's finger and injure the finger, which is inferior in safety. This causes another inconvenience.

[発明の目的]
本発明の目的は、重ね合わせた旧長尺体及び新長尺体の切断不良を防止でき、作業者に対する安全性を確保することができる長尺体切断装置及び切断方法、並びに、長尺***置決め装置を提供することにある。
[Object of invention]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a long body cutting apparatus and a cutting method capable of preventing defective cutting of an overlapped old long body and new long body and ensuring safety for an operator, and a long body. It is to provide a positioning device.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明は、ガイド手段でそれぞれの延出方向を一致させた状態で、それらの一部領域を重ね合わせて重複領域が形成された帯状の旧長尺体及び帯状の新長尺体に対し、前記重複領域で前記新旧長尺体を切断することで、前記旧長尺体に終端縁を形成するとともに、前記新長尺体に先端縁を形成し、これら終端縁と先端縁とを突き合わせ可能な長尺体切断装置において、
前記重複領域で前記ガイド手段と相互に新旧長尺体を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体を保持可能な保持手段と、
この保持手段で保持された新旧長尺体を前記重複領域で切断可能な切断手段と、
前記保持手段に設けられ、前記延出方向に交差する方向に前記切断手段を移動可能な移動手段とを備える、という構成を採っている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a strip-shaped old elongated body and a strip-shaped body in which overlapping regions are formed by overlapping their partial regions in a state where the respective extending directions are matched by the guide means. For the new long body, by cutting the old and new long bodies in the overlapping region, a terminal edge is formed on the old long body, and a leading edge is formed on the new long body. In the long body cutting device that can match the tip edge with
Holding means capable of holding the old and new long bodies by sandwiching the old and new long bodies with the guide means in the overlapping region;
Cutting means capable of cutting the old and new long bodies held by the holding means at the overlapping region;
The holding means is provided with a moving means that can move the cutting means in a direction crossing the extending direction.

本発明において、前記移動手段に設けられ、前記旧長尺体及び新長尺体に前記切断手段を差し込み及び抜き取り可能な抜き差し手段を更に含む、という構成が好ましくは採用される。   In the present invention, a configuration is preferably employed in which the moving means further includes an insertion / removal means capable of inserting and removing the cutting means from the old long body and the new long body.

また、前記抜き差し手段による前記切断手段の差し込み量を調整可能な調整手段を有するとよい。   Moreover, it is good to have an adjustment means which can adjust the insertion amount of the said cutting means by the said insertion / extraction means.

更に、前記保持手段は、前記ガイド手段に接近する方向の力を付与可能な付着手段を備えることが好ましい。   Furthermore, it is preferable that the holding means includes an attaching means capable of applying a force in a direction approaching the guide means.

また、前記保持手段は、ガイド手段との相対位置を位置決め可能な位置決め手段を備える、という構成も採ってもよい。   Further, the holding unit may include a positioning unit capable of positioning a relative position with the guide unit.

更に、本発明は、ガイド手段でそれぞれの延出方向を一致させた状態で、それらの一部領域を重ね合わせて重複領域が形成された帯状の旧長尺体及び帯状の新長尺体に対し、前記重複領域で前記新旧長尺体を切断することで、前記旧長尺体に終端縁を形成するとともに、前記新長尺体に先端縁を形成し、これら終端縁と先端縁とを突き合わせ可能な長尺体切断方法において、
前記重複領域で前記ガイド手段と保持手段とにより新旧長尺体を挟み込んで保持する工程と、
前記保持手段で保持された新旧長尺体を前記重複領域で前記延出方向に交差する方向に切断する工程とを備える、という方法を採っている。
Furthermore, the present invention provides a belt-like old long body and a belt-like new long body in which overlapping regions are formed by overlapping their partial regions in a state in which the respective extending directions are matched by the guide means. On the other hand, by cutting the old and new long bodies in the overlapping region, a terminal edge is formed on the old long body, and a leading edge is formed on the new long body. In the long body cutting method that can be matched,
Sandwiching and holding the old and new long bodies by the guide means and the holding means in the overlapping region;
A step of cutting the old and new long bodies held by the holding means in the direction intersecting the extending direction in the overlapping region.

また、本発明の長尺***置決め装置は、帯状の旧長尺体及び帯状の新長尺体それぞれの延出方向を一致させた状態で、それらの一部領域を重ね合わせて重複領域を形成し、当該重複領域で前記新旧長尺体を切断することで、前記旧長尺体に終端縁を形成するとともに、前記新長尺体に先端縁を形成し、これら終端縁と先端縁とを突き合わせ可能な長尺***置決め装置において、
前記重複領域における前記新旧長尺体の一方の面側に配置可能なガイド手段と、
前記重複領域で前記ガイド手段と相互に新旧長尺体を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体を保持可能な保持手段と、
この保持手段で保持された新旧長尺体を前記重複領域で切断可能な切断手段と、
前記保持手段に設けられ、前記延出方向に交差する方向に前記切断手段を移動可能な移動手段と、
前記保持手段に対し前記新旧長尺体の延出方向上流側及び下流側に設けられ、前記ガイド手段と相互に新旧長尺体を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体の移動を規制可能な一対の規制手段とを備える、という構成を採っている。
Also, the long body positioning device of the present invention forms an overlapping region by superimposing the partial regions in the state in which the extending directions of the belt-like old long body and the belt-like new long body are matched. And cutting the new and old long bodies in the overlap region to form a terminal edge on the old long body, forming a leading edge on the new long body, and connecting the terminal edge and the leading edge. In the long body positioning device that can be matched,
Guide means that can be arranged on one surface side of the old and new long bodies in the overlapping region;
Holding means capable of holding the old and new long bodies by sandwiching the old and new long bodies with the guide means in the overlapping region;
Cutting means capable of cutting the old and new long bodies held by the holding means at the overlapping region;
Moving means provided on the holding means and capable of moving the cutting means in a direction intersecting the extending direction;
A pair of regulations provided upstream and downstream in the extending direction of the old and new long bodies with respect to the holding means and sandwiching the old and new long bodies between the guide means and regulating the movement of the old and new long bodies It has a configuration of providing means.

本発明によれば、保持手段とガイド手段とが相互に新旧長尺体の重複領域を挟み込んで保持するので、新旧長尺体における切断開始位置周辺の張力が不足することを防止し、折れ曲り現象を極力抑制することができる。この結果、折れ曲り現象に起因する新旧長尺体の切断不良を極力防止することができる。しかも、作業者が切断開始位置近傍を指で押さえたり摘んだりすることが物理的に不可能となるので、作業者に対する安全性を確保することができる。   According to the present invention, the holding means and the guide means sandwich and hold the overlapping area of the old and new long bodies, so that the tension around the cutting start position in the old and new long bodies is prevented from being insufficient and bent. The phenomenon can be suppressed as much as possible. As a result, the cutting failure of the old and new long bodies due to the bending phenomenon can be prevented as much as possible. In addition, since it is physically impossible for the operator to press and pick the vicinity of the cutting start position with a finger, safety for the operator can be ensured.

また、抜き差し手段を有する構成とすれば、切断時だけ切断手段を保持手段から突出させることができるので、切断時以外に切断手段が長尺体や作業者に触れて長尺体が損傷したり、作業者が負傷したりすることを確実に回避することが可能となる。   In addition, if the structure having the insertion / removal means is used, the cutting means can be protruded from the holding means only at the time of cutting, so that the cutting means touches the long body or the operator other than at the time of cutting and the long body is damaged. Thus, it is possible to reliably avoid the injury of the operator.

更に、調整手段を有する場合、サイズの異なる種々の切断手段に変更しても、当該切断手段の差し込み量が不足したり、底付きを起こしたりすることを防止することができる。   Furthermore, when it has an adjustment means, even if it changes to the various cutting means from which size differs, it can prevent that the amount of insertion of the said cutting means runs short or raise | generates a bottom.

また、保持手段が付着手段を備えた場合、ガイド手段及び保持手段による新旧長尺体への挟み込み力の付与やその解除を容易且つ迅速に行うことができる。   In addition, when the holding means includes the adhering means, it is possible to easily and quickly apply and release the pinching force to the old and new long bodies by the guide means and the holding means.

更に、規制手段を備えたことで、新旧長尺体を切断して保持手段の保持を解除した後、切断により生じた終端縁、先端縁や不要な新旧長尺体部分を持ち上げて新旧長尺体に繋ぎ用テープを貼付する作業を行うときに、旧長尺体の終端縁と新長尺体の先端縁との相対位置がずれることを防止することができる。   Furthermore, by providing the regulating means, after cutting the old and new long bodies and releasing the holding means, the terminal edges, leading edges and unnecessary old and new long body portions generated by the cutting are lifted up to new and old long bodies It is possible to prevent the relative position between the end edge of the old long body and the front end edge of the new long body from shifting when the work of attaching the connecting tape to the body is performed.

(A)は、実施形態に係る長尺***置決め装置の側面図、(B)は、新旧長尺体に接続テープを貼付する要領の説明図。(A) is a side view of the long body positioning device according to the embodiment, and (B) is an explanatory view of the point of attaching the connection tape to the old and new long bodies. 図1のAA矢視部分断面図。The AA arrow partial sectional view of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。
なお、本実施形態において基準となるものや図を挙げることなく、例えば、上、下、左、右、または、前、後といった方向を示した場合は、全て図1(A)を正規の方向(付した番号が適切な向きとなる方向)から観た場合を基準とし、上、下、左、右方向が紙面に平行な方向であり、前が紙面に直交する手前方向、後が紙面に直交する奥方向とする。
また、本明細書及び特許請求の範囲において、「旧長尺体」及び「新長尺体」は、2本の長尺体を繋ぎ合せるにあたって、相対的に先に繰り出して利用される方を「旧長尺体」とし、旧長尺体に繋ぎ合せて当該旧長尺体の後に繰り出して利用される方を「新長尺体」とする。従って、新長尺体を繰り出して当該新長尺体の終端縁に次の長尺体を繋ぎ合せる場合、新長尺体が旧長尺体となり、次の長尺体が新長尺体となる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In this embodiment, for example, when directions such as up, down, left, right, or front and back are shown without giving a reference or a figure, FIG. (Upward, downward, left, and right directions are parallel to the page, with the front being the front direction perpendicular to the page and the back being the page. The back direction is orthogonal.
In addition, in the present specification and claims, the “old long body” and the “new long body” are those that are relatively extended and used when connecting the two long bodies. The “old long body” is referred to as a “new long body” which is connected to the old long body and fed out after the old long body. Therefore, when the new long body is drawn out and the next long body is joined to the terminal edge of the new long body, the new long body becomes the old long body, and the next long body becomes the new long body. Become.

図1及び図2において、長尺***置決め装置10は、下方に位置する帯状の旧長尺体RS1及び上方に位置する帯状の新長尺体RS2それぞれの延出方向(左右方向)を一致させた状態で、それらの一部領域を重ね合わせて重複領域WAを形成し、当該重複領域WAで新旧長尺体RS2、RS1を切断することで、旧長尺体RS1に終端縁RS1rを形成するとともに、新長尺体RS2に先端縁RS2fを形成し、これら終端縁RS1rと先端縁RS2fとを突き合わせ可能に設けられている。長尺***置決め装置10は、重複領域WAにおける新旧長尺体RS2、RS1の一方の面(下面)側に配置可能なガイド手段11と、ロール状に巻回された旧長尺体RS1を繰り出し可能に支持する支持軸からなる旧長尺体支持手段13と、ロール状に巻回された新長尺体RS2を繰り出し可能に支持する支持軸からなる新長尺体支持手段14と、ガイド手段11の上方に配置可能な長尺体切断装置15と、長尺体切断装置15に対し新旧長尺体RS2、RS1の延出方向上流側(左側)及び下流側(右側)に設けられ、ガイド手段11と相互に新旧長尺体S1、RS2を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体S1、RS2の移動を規制可能な一対の第1及び第2規制手段17、18とを備えて構成されている。   1 and 2, the long body positioning device 10 matches the extending directions (left and right directions) of the strip-like old long body RS1 positioned below and the strip-shaped new long body RS2 positioned above. In such a state, the overlapping areas WA are formed by overlapping those partial areas, and the old and new elongated bodies RS2 and RS1 are cut in the overlapping area WA, thereby forming the terminal edge RS1r in the old elongated body RS1. At the same time, a front edge RS2f is formed on the new elongated body RS2, and the terminal edge RS1r and the front edge RS2f are provided so as to be able to abut each other. The long body positioning device 10 feeds out the old long body RS1 wound in a roll shape and the guide means 11 that can be arranged on one surface (lower surface) side of the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 in the overlapping area WA. An old elongate body support means 13 composed of a support shaft that can be supported, a new elongate body support means 14 composed of a support shaft that supports the new elongate body RS2 wound in a roll shape, and a guide means. 11 is disposed on the upstream side (left side) and the downstream side (right side) of the long and long body cutting device 15 in the extending direction of the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1. A pair of first and second regulating means 17 and 18 capable of regulating the movement of the old and new long bodies S1 and RS2 by sandwiching the old and new long bodies S1 and RS2 between the means 11 and each other.

前記ガイド手段11には、その上面に前後方向に延びる溝11Aと、4箇所に設けられた位置決め穴11Bとが形成されている。ガイド手段11は、磁着可能な鉄、電磁石、永久磁石又はそれらを含む素材、又は、それらが部分的に組み込まれた部材からなる。   The guide means 11 is formed with a groove 11A extending in the front-rear direction and positioning holes 11B provided at four locations on the upper surface thereof. The guide means 11 is made of magnetizable iron, an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, or a material including them, or a member in which they are partially incorporated.

前記旧長尺体支持手段13及び新長尺体支持手段14は、駆動機器としての回動モータDM1によって回転可能なアームAMに支持されている。   The old elongate body support means 13 and the new elongate body support means 14 are supported by an arm AM that can be rotated by a rotation motor DM1 as a drive device.

前記長尺体切断装置15は、重複領域WAでガイド手段11と相互に新旧長尺体RS2、RS1を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体RS2、RS1を保持可能な保持手段21と、この保持手段21で保持された新旧長尺体RS2、RS1を重複領域WAで切断可能な切断手段としての切断刃22と、保持手段21に設けられ、長尺体RS1、RS2の延出方向に交差する方向(前後方向)に切断刃22を移動可能な移動手段23と、移動手段23に設けられ、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1に切断刃22を差し込み及び抜き取り可能な抜き差し手段25と、この抜き差し手段25による切断刃22の差し込み量を調整可能な調整手段26とを備えている。   The long body cutting device 15 includes a holding means 21 capable of holding the old and new long bodies RS2, RS1 by sandwiching the old and new long bodies RS2, RS1 with the guide means 11 in the overlapping area WA, and the holding means 21. A cutting blade 22 as cutting means capable of cutting the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 held in the overlapping area WA, and a holding means 21, and a direction crossing the extending direction of the long bodies RS1 and RS2 ( By the moving means 23 capable of moving the cutting blade 22 in the front-rear direction, the inserting / extracting means 25 provided on the moving means 23, and capable of inserting and extracting the cutting blade 22 into and out of the old and new long bodies RS2, RS1. And an adjusting means 26 capable of adjusting the amount of insertion of the cutting blade 22.

前記保持手段21は、平面視でガイド手段11の溝11Aと略同じ平面形状のスリット27が形成された正面視略凹形状の押え部材28と、押え部材28の下面側に埋設され、ガイド手段11に対して磁着可能な鉄、電磁石、永久磁石又はそれらを含む素材、又は、それらが部分的に組み込まれた部材からなる付着手段としての磁着手段29と、押え部材28の下面から突出し、ガイド手段11の位置決め穴11Bにそれぞれ嵌め込み可能な位置決め手段としての位置決めピン32と、押え部材28の前後両側に設けられた取っ手33とを備えている。   The holding means 21 is embedded in a pressing member 28 having a substantially concave shape in front view in which a slit 27 having a substantially same planar shape as the groove 11A of the guiding means 11 is formed in a plan view, and embedded in the lower surface side of the pressing member 28. 11 that sticks to iron 11, an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, or a material including them, or a magnetizing means 29 as an adhering means made of a member in which they are partially incorporated, and projects from the lower surface of the pressing member 28. , Positioning pins 32 as positioning means that can be fitted in the positioning holes 11B of the guide means 11, and handles 33 provided on both front and rear sides of the pressing member 28, respectively.

前記移動手段23は、押え部材28上でスリット27に沿って設けられた一対のレール37と、各レール37に沿って移動可能に設けられたスライダ38とを備えている。なおスライダ38は、図示しないばねやゴム等の付勢手段や、磁石又はロック機構等によって図2中左側実線で示される位置に付勢又は、一時的に固定されるようになっている。   The moving means 23 includes a pair of rails 37 provided along the slits 27 on the pressing member 28, and a slider 38 provided so as to be movable along the rails 37. The slider 38 is urged or temporarily fixed at a position indicated by a solid line on the left side in FIG. 2 by an urging means such as a spring or rubber (not shown), a magnet, a lock mechanism, or the like.

前記抜き差し手段25は、各スライダ38上に支持され、切断刃22が貫通可能な貫通孔40Aが設けられた下部プレート40と、下部プレート40上に立設された左右一対の軸部材41と、当該軸部材41に摺動可能に支持された上部プレート42と、各軸部材41周りに設けられ、上部プレート42を上方に付勢するコイルばねからなる弾性部材44と、各軸部材41の任意の位置で図示しない止めねじ等によって固定可能に設けられ、上部プレート42の上昇を抑制するストッパ45と、上部プレート42の下面に設けられ、切断刃22を支持するブラケット46とを備えている。これにより、弾性部材44の付勢力に抗して上部プレート42を押し下げると、切断刃22がスリット27を通って押え部材28の下面側から突出する。従って、切断時だけ切断刃22を押え部材28から突出可能とし、それ以外のときには切断刃22が押え部材28から突出不能とすることが可能となり、切断時以外に切断刃22が新旧長尺体RS2、RS1や作業者に触れて新旧長尺体RS2、RS1が損傷したり、作業者が負傷したりすることを確実に回避することが可能となる。   The insertion / extraction means 25 is supported on each slider 38 and has a lower plate 40 provided with a through hole 40A through which the cutting blade 22 can pass, a pair of left and right shaft members 41 erected on the lower plate 40, An upper plate 42 that is slidably supported by the shaft member 41, an elastic member 44 that is provided around each shaft member 41 and includes a coil spring that urges the upper plate 42 upward, and any of the shaft members 41 The stopper 45 is provided so as to be fixed by a set screw (not shown) at the position and suppresses the rising of the upper plate 42, and the bracket 46 is provided on the lower surface of the upper plate 42 and supports the cutting blade 22. Accordingly, when the upper plate 42 is pushed down against the urging force of the elastic member 44, the cutting blade 22 projects from the lower surface side of the pressing member 28 through the slit 27. Therefore, the cutting blade 22 can be protruded from the holding member 28 only at the time of cutting, and the cutting blade 22 can be prevented from protruding from the pressing member 28 at other times. It becomes possible to reliably prevent the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 from being damaged by touching RS2 and RS1 and the worker, and the operator from being injured.

前記調整手段26は、上部プレート42に螺合したねじ部48B及びその上部に位置する摘み部48Aからなるアジャスタ48と、ねじ部48Bに螺合し、上部プレート42に押し当てられることでアジャスタ48の上下動を抑制可能なストッパ49とを備えている。これにより、上部プレート42を押し下げたときにアジャスタ48の下端が下部プレート40に当接するようになるので、アジャスタ48を上下動させることで切断刃22が押え部材28から突出する量を調整することができる。従って、サイズの異なる(特に上下長さが異なる)種々の切断刃22に変更しても、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1への切断刃22の差し込み量が不足したり、ガイド手段11の溝11Aの底に接する底付きを起こしたりすることを防止することができる。また、切断刃22の同じ場所で切断を繰り返すと、切断刃22の1箇所だけが劣化が進行し、折れ曲り現象が発生し易くなるので、定期的にアジャスタ48を上下動させて切断刃22の別の位置で切断するようにするとよい。   The adjusting means 26 includes an adjuster 48 including a screw portion 48B screwed to the upper plate 42 and a knob portion 48A positioned on the upper portion 42, and an adjuster 48 screwed to the screw portion 48B and pressed against the upper plate 42. And a stopper 49 capable of suppressing the vertical movement of the. As a result, the lower end of the adjuster 48 comes into contact with the lower plate 40 when the upper plate 42 is pushed down. Therefore, the amount by which the cutting blade 22 protrudes from the presser member 28 is adjusted by moving the adjuster 48 up and down. Can do. Therefore, even if it changes to various cutting blades 22 of different sizes (particularly different in vertical length), the amount of insertion of the cutting blade 22 into the old and new long bodies RS2, RS1 is insufficient, or the groove 11A of the guide means 11 It is possible to prevent the bottom from touching the bottom. Further, if the cutting is repeated at the same location of the cutting blade 22, only one portion of the cutting blade 22 is deteriorated and the bending phenomenon is likely to occur. Therefore, the adjuster 48 is moved up and down periodically to cut the cutting blade 22. It is better to cut at another position.

前記第1及び第2規制手段17、18は、ガイド手段11の内部に設けられた駆動機器としての直動モータ51、52と、この直動モータ51、52により上下動可能に設けられた挟持部材53、54とを備えている。   The first and second regulating means 17, 18 are linear motion motors 51, 52 as drive devices provided inside the guide means 11, and sandwiched so as to be movable up and down by the linear motion motors 51, 52. Members 53 and 54.

次に、前記長尺***置決め装置10による新旧長尺体RS2、RS1の位置決め方法について説明する。   Next, a method for positioning the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 by the long body positioning apparatus 10 will be described.

図1(A)に示されるように、下方に位置する長尺体支持手段13に支持された旧長尺体RS1の残量が少なくなったことが図示しない検出手段や作業者の目視により検出されると、旧長尺体RS1の繰り出しが停止される。次いで、新長尺体支持手段14から新長尺体RS2を引き出し、当該新長尺体RS2をガイド手段11上に位置する旧長尺体RS1と挟持部材53、54との間を通し、重複領域WAを形成する。次に、第1及び第2規制手段17、18が直動モータ51、52を駆動し、ガイド手段11と挟持部材53、54とにより新旧長尺体RS2、RS1を挟み込む。その後、作業者が図2中2点鎖線で示される任意の位置にある長尺体切断装置15の取っ手33を把持し、位置決めピン32が位置決め穴11B内に入り込むように、当該長尺体切断装置15をガイド手段11上に載置する。ガイド手段11上に載置された長尺体切断装置15は、磁着手段29の作用により、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1を間に挟んだ状態でガイド手段11と磁着する。これにより、長尺体切断装置15とガイド手段11とが位置決めされ、保持手段21のスリット27が平面視でガイド手段11の溝11Aと重なった状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 1 (A), the remaining amount of the old elongate body RS1 supported by the elongate body support means 13 positioned below is detected by visual detection by a detection means and an operator not shown. Then, the feeding of the old long body RS1 is stopped. Next, the new long body RS2 is pulled out from the new long body support means 14, and the new long body RS2 is passed between the old long body RS1 located on the guide means 11 and the holding members 53, 54, and overlapped. Region WA is formed. Next, the first and second restricting means 17 and 18 drive the linear motion motors 51 and 52, and the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 are sandwiched between the guide means 11 and the sandwiching members 53 and 54. Thereafter, the operator grasps the handle 33 of the elongated body cutting device 15 at an arbitrary position indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2 and cuts the elongated body so that the positioning pin 32 enters the positioning hole 11B. The device 15 is placed on the guide means 11. The elongated body cutting device 15 placed on the guide means 11 is magnetically attached to the guide means 11 with the old and new elongated bodies RS2 and RS1 sandwiched therebetween by the action of the magnetic attachment means 29. As a result, the elongated body cutting device 15 and the guide unit 11 are positioned, and the slit 27 of the holding unit 21 is overlapped with the groove 11A of the guide unit 11 in plan view.

その後、図2に示されるように、作業者が摘み部48Aを把持して切断刃22を押し下げ、その下端を溝11A内に位置させた状態のまま、レール37に沿ってスライダ38を同図中右方向に移動させる。これにより、重複領域WAで新旧長尺体RS2、RS1が、その延出方向に交差する方向となる前後方向に切断され、旧長尺体RS1における切断部の右側に終端縁RS1rが形成されるとともに、切断部の左側に不要旧長尺体部分RS1Dが形成され、新長尺体RS2における切断部の左側に先端縁RS2fが形成されるとともに、切断部の右側に不要新長尺体部分RS2Dが形成される。このとき、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1における切断開始位置(図2中左縁位置)は、押え部材28とガイド手段11とで上下から挟み込まれているので、当該切断開始位置周辺の張力が不足することはなく、切断刃22の付勢による折れ曲り現象が発生することはない。なお、折れ曲り現象を防止するためには、スリット27及び溝11Aの左右方向の幅を切断刃22の左右方向の幅に極力近付けるとよい。また、ガイド手段11と長尺体切断装置15とが接近する方向の力、本実施形態の場合、磁着力を大きくするとよい。この後、摘み部48Aを押し下げる力を解除することで、弾性部材44の弾力により上部プレート42及び切断刃22が上昇する。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 2, the operator holds the knob 48A and pushes down the cutting blade 22, and the slider 38 is moved along the rail 37 while the lower end thereof is positioned in the groove 11A. Move in the middle right direction. As a result, the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 are cut in the overlapping area WA in the front-rear direction, which is a direction intersecting the extending direction, and a terminal edge RS1r is formed on the right side of the cut portion in the old long body RS1. In addition, an unnecessary old long body portion RS1D is formed on the left side of the cutting portion, a tip edge RS2f is formed on the left side of the cutting portion in the new long body RS2, and an unnecessary new long body portion RS2D is formed on the right side of the cutting portion. Is formed. At this time, since the cutting start position (left edge position in FIG. 2) in the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 is sandwiched from above and below by the pressing member 28 and the guide means 11, the tension around the cutting start position is insufficient. The bending phenomenon due to the urging of the cutting blade 22 does not occur. In order to prevent the bending phenomenon, the width in the left-right direction of the slit 27 and the groove 11 </ b> A may be as close as possible to the width in the left-right direction of the cutting blade 22. Further, the force in the direction in which the guide means 11 and the long body cutting device 15 approach each other, in the case of this embodiment, it is preferable to increase the magnetizing force. Thereafter, the upper plate 42 and the cutting blade 22 are raised by the elastic force of the elastic member 44 by releasing the force that pushes down the knob 48A.

新旧長尺体RS2、RS1の切断後、作業者が取っ手33を把持し、長尺体切断装置15をガイド手段11から取り外す。このとき、磁着手段29が電磁石である場合、電源供給を停止したり、永久磁石の場合、永久磁石がガイド手段11から離れる方向に移動させたりしてから長尺体切断装置15をガイド手段11から取り外すと簡単に取り外しが行える。長尺体切断装置15がガイド手段11から取り外されると、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1は、第1及び第2規制手段17、18によってその移動が規制される。この状態で、作業者が第1規制手段17から切断部分までの新長尺体RS2及び不要旧長尺体部分RS1Dを持ち上げ、図1(B)に示されるように、新長尺体RS2の先端縁RS2fからはみ出るように繋ぎ用テープCPを下方に貼付する。次いで、作業者が第2規制手段18から切断部分までの旧長尺体RS1及び不要新長尺体部分RS2Dを持ち上げ、繋ぎ用テープCPが貼付された新長尺体RS2及び不要旧長尺体部分RS1Dを先にガイド手段11に載置してから、第2規制手段18から切断部分までの旧長尺体RS1及び不要新長尺体部分RS2Dをガイド手段11に載置する。これにより、新長尺体RS2の先端縁RS2fと旧長尺体RS1の終端縁RS1rとが突き合わされた状態で、下面側から繋ぎ用テープCPによって繋ぎ合わせられる。その後、作業者が不要新長尺体部分RS2Dを持ち上げ、切断部を跨ぐように新長尺体RS2の先端縁RS2f領域と旧長尺体RS1の終端縁RS1r領域とに図示しない繋ぎ用テープを上方に貼付する。このように、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1は、第1及び第2規制手段17、18によってその移動が規制されているため、それらを繋ぎ合せる作業を行っている間に、先端縁RS2fと終端縁RS1rとの相対位置(突き合わせ位置)がずれてしまうようなことはない。そして、第1及び第2規制手段17、18が直動モータ51、52を駆動し、ガイド手段11と挟持部材53、54とによる新旧長尺体RS2、RS1の挟み込みを解除し、作業者が、不要旧長尺体部分RS1D(旧長尺体支持手段13に支持された部分を含む)と、不要新長尺体部分RS2Dとをガイド手段11上から取り除く。その後、回動モータDM1の駆動により、新長尺体支持手段14が下方に位置し、当該新長尺体支持手段14及び新長尺体RS2が旧長尺体支持手段及び旧長尺体となって順次繰り出されることとなる。また、回動モータDM1の駆動によって上方に位置した旧長尺体支持手段13は、新長尺体支持手段となり、作業者によって次の長尺体が新長尺体として支持され、以降上記動作が繰り返されることとなる。   After cutting the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1, the operator holds the handle 33 and removes the long body cutting device 15 from the guide means 11. At this time, when the magnetizing means 29 is an electromagnet, the supply of power is stopped. When the magnetizing means 29 is a permanent magnet, the long body cutting device 15 is moved to the guide means after the permanent magnet is moved away from the guide means 11. If it removes from 11, it can remove easily. When the long body cutting device 15 is removed from the guide means 11, the movement of the old and new long bodies RS <b> 2 and RS <b> 1 is restricted by the first and second restriction means 17 and 18. In this state, the operator lifts up the new long body RS2 and the unnecessary old long body portion RS1D from the first restricting means 17 to the cut portion, and as shown in FIG. The connecting tape CP is stuck downward so as to protrude from the leading edge RS2f. Next, the operator lifts the old long body RS1 and the unnecessary new long body part RS2D from the second restricting means 18 to the cut portion, and the new long body RS2 and the unnecessary old long body to which the connecting tape CP is attached. After the portion RS1D is first placed on the guide means 11, the old long body RS1 and the unnecessary new long body portion RS2D from the second restricting means 18 to the cut portion are placed on the guide means 11. Thus, the leading edge RS2f of the new long body RS2 and the terminal edge RS1r of the old long body RS1 are joined to each other by the joining tape CP from the lower surface side. Thereafter, the operator lifts the unnecessary new long body portion RS2D and puts a connecting tape (not shown) on the leading edge RS2f region of the new long body RS2 and the terminal edge RS1r region of the old long body RS1 so as to straddle the cut portion. Affix to the top. Thus, since the movements of the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 are restricted by the first and second restricting means 17 and 18, the tip edge RS2f and the terminal end are in the process of connecting them. The relative position (butting position) with respect to the edge RS1r is not shifted. Then, the first and second regulating means 17 and 18 drive the linear motion motors 51 and 52 to release the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 between the guide means 11 and the holding members 53 and 54, and the operator The unnecessary old long body portion RS1D (including the portion supported by the old long body support means 13) and the unnecessary new long body portion RS2D are removed from the guide means 11. Thereafter, by driving the rotation motor DM1, the new long body support means 14 is positioned below, and the new long body support means 14 and the new long body RS2 are connected to the old long body support means and the old long body. It will be fed out sequentially. Further, the old long body support means 13 positioned above by the drive of the rotation motor DM1 becomes a new long body support means, and the next long body is supported as a new long body by the operator. Will be repeated.

従って、このような実施形態によれば、保持手段21とガイド手段11とが相互に新旧長尺体RS2、RS1の重複領域WAを挟み込んで保持するので、切断開始位置周辺で切断刃22の付勢による折れ曲り現象が発生することを極力抑制することができる。この結果、折れ曲り現象に起因する新旧長尺体RS2、RS1の切断不良を極力防止することができる。しかも、作業者が切断開始位置近傍を指で押さえたり摘んだりすることが物理的に不可能となるので、作業者に対する安全性を確保することができる。   Therefore, according to such an embodiment, since the holding means 21 and the guide means 11 hold the overlapping area WA of the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 with each other, the cutting blade 22 is attached around the cutting start position. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of the bending phenomenon due to the force as much as possible. As a result, the cutting failure of the old and new long bodies RS2 and RS1 due to the bending phenomenon can be prevented as much as possible. In addition, since it is physically impossible for the operator to press and pick the vicinity of the cutting start position with a finger, safety for the operator can be ensured.

以上のように、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法等は、前記記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。
すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示、説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想及び目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上説明した実施形態に対し、形状、位置若しくは配置等に関し、必要に応じて当業者が様々な変更を加えることができるものである。
従って、上記に開示した形状などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状などの限定の一部若しくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
As described above, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this.
In other words, the present invention has been illustrated and described mainly with respect to specific embodiments, but without departing from the scope of the technical idea and object of the present invention, the shape, position, or With respect to the arrangement and the like, those skilled in the art can make various changes as necessary.
Therefore, the description limited to the shape disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded one part or all part is included in this invention.

例えば、付着手段は、磁着手段29以外に例えば、吸引や接着剤等によって保持手段21がガイド手段11に接近する方向に力を付与するようにしてもよい
更に、長尺体切断装置15を図2の2点鎖線で示されるように、ガイド手段11に支持されたヒンジ35を介してガイド手段11に離間接近可能に設けてもよい。
For example, the adhering means may apply force in the direction in which the holding means 21 approaches the guide means 11 by suction or adhesive, in addition to the magnetic adhesion means 29. As indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2, the guide means 11 may be provided so as to be separated and approachable via a hinge 35 supported by the guide means 11.

また、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1としては、帯状の接着シートや、帯状の接着シートが仮着された帯状の剥離シート、所定間隔毎に接着シートが仮着された帯状の剥離シート、その他、紙、布、鋼板、ベルト、樹脂、木板などであってもよいし、糸、綱、針金、ケーブル等の線状体であってもよい。
更に、旧長尺体RS1と新長尺体RS2とは、材質、形状、構成、組成的に同じものでも異なるものでもよい。
In addition, as the old and new long bodies RS2, RS1, a belt-like adhesive sheet, a belt-like release sheet temporarily attached with a belt-like adhesive sheet, a belt-like release sheet temporarily attached with an adhesive sheet every predetermined interval, and the like, It may be paper, cloth, steel plate, belt, resin, wood board or the like, or may be a linear body such as thread, rope, wire, cable or the like.
Further, the old long body RS1 and the new long body RS2 may be the same or different in material, shape, configuration, and composition.

更に、新旧長尺体RS2、RS1を切断する方向は、前後方向からずれた方向でもよいし、直線でなく曲線でもよいし、折れ線状であってもよい。   Furthermore, the direction which cut | disconnects old and new elongate body RS2, RS1 may be the direction shifted | deviated from the front-back direction, may be a curve instead of a straight line, and may be a broken line shape.

また、前記実施形態における駆動機器は、回動モータ、直動モータ、リニアモータ、単軸ロボット、多関節ロボット等の電動機器、エアシリンダ、油圧シリンダ、ロッドレスシリンダ及びロータリシリンダ等のアクチュエタ等を採用することができる上、それらを直接的又は間接的に組み合せたものを採用することもできる(実施形態で例示したものと重複するものもある)。更に、移動手段23は、前記駆動機器を用いた構成に代替してもよい。   Further, the drive device in the embodiment includes an electric device such as a rotation motor, a linear motion motor, a linear motor, a single axis robot, an articulated robot, an actuator such as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a rodless cylinder, and a rotary cylinder. In addition to these, a combination of them directly or indirectly may be employed (some of them overlap with those exemplified in the embodiment). Furthermore, the moving means 23 may be replaced with a configuration using the driving device.

10 長尺***置決め装置
11 ガイド手段
15 長尺体切断装置
17 第1規制手段
18 第2規制手段
21 保持手段
22 切断刃(切断手段)
23 移動手段
25 抜き差し手段
29 磁着手段(付着手段)
32 位置決めピン(位置決め手段)
RS1 旧長尺体
RS1r 終端縁
RS2 新長尺体
RS2f 先端縁
WA 重複領域
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Long body positioning device 11 Guide means 15 Long body cutting device 17 1st control means 18 2nd control means 21 Holding means 22 Cutting blade (cutting means)
23 moving means 25 insertion / extraction means 29 magnetizing means (attachment means)
32 Positioning pin (Positioning means)
RS1 Old long body RS1r Terminal edge RS2 New long body RS2f Tip edge WA Overlapping area

Claims (7)

ガイド手段でそれぞれの延出方向を一致させた状態で、それらの一部領域を重ね合わせて重複領域が形成された帯状の旧長尺体及び帯状の新長尺体に対し、前記重複領域で前記新旧長尺体を切断することで、前記旧長尺体に終端縁を形成するとともに、前記新長尺体に先端縁を形成し、これら終端縁と先端縁とを突き合わせ可能な長尺体切断装置において、
前記重複領域で前記ガイド手段と相互に新旧長尺体を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体を保持可能な保持手段と、
この保持手段で保持された新旧長尺体を前記重複領域で切断可能な切断手段と、
前記保持手段に設けられ、前記延出方向に交差する方向に前記切断手段を移動可能な移動手段とを備えていることを特徴とする長尺体切断装置。
In the state where the respective extending directions are made to coincide with each other by the guide means, the overlapping regions are formed in the overlapping regions with respect to the band-shaped old long body and the band-shaped new long body formed by overlapping those partial regions. By cutting the old and new long bodies, a terminal edge is formed on the old long body, a leading edge is formed on the new long body, and the long edge body can be abutted against the terminal edge and the leading edge. In the cutting device,
Holding means capable of holding the old and new long bodies by sandwiching the old and new long bodies with the guide means in the overlapping region;
Cutting means capable of cutting the old and new long bodies held by the holding means at the overlapping region;
An elongate body cutting apparatus comprising: a moving means provided on the holding means and capable of moving the cutting means in a direction crossing the extending direction.
前記移動手段に設けられ、前記旧長尺体及び新長尺体に前記切断手段を差し込み及び抜き取り可能な抜き差し手段を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の長尺体切断装置。   The long body cutting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an insertion / removal means provided on the moving means and capable of inserting and removing the cutting means into and from the old long body and the new long body. 前記抜き差し手段による前記切断手段の差し込み量を調整可能な調整手段を有することを特徴とする請求項2記載の長尺体切断装置。   The elongate body cutting device according to claim 2, further comprising an adjusting unit capable of adjusting an insertion amount of the cutting unit by the inserting / removing unit. 前記保持手段は、前記ガイド手段に接近する方向の力を付与可能な付着手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の長尺体切断装置。   The long body cutting device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the holding means includes an attaching means capable of applying a force in a direction approaching the guide means. 前記保持手段は、ガイド手段との相対位置を位置決め可能な位置決め手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4の何れかに記載の長尺体切断装置。   The long body cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the holding means includes positioning means capable of positioning a relative position with respect to the guide means. ガイド手段でそれぞれの延出方向を一致させた状態で、それらの一部領域を重ね合わせて重複領域が形成された帯状の旧長尺体及び帯状の新長尺体に対し、前記重複領域で前記新旧長尺体を切断することで、前記旧長尺体に終端縁を形成するとともに、前記新長尺体に先端縁を形成し、これら終端縁と先端縁とを突き合わせ可能な長尺体切断方法において、
前記重複領域で前記ガイド手段と保持手段とにより新旧長尺体を挟み込んで保持する工程と、
前記保持手段で保持された新旧長尺体を前記重複領域で前記延出方向に交差する方向に切断する工程とを備えていることを特徴とする長尺体切断方法。
In the state where the respective extending directions are made to coincide with each other by the guide means, the overlapping regions are formed in the overlapping regions with respect to the band-shaped old long body and the band-shaped new long body formed by overlapping those partial regions. By cutting the old and new long bodies, a terminal edge is formed on the old long body, a leading edge is formed on the new long body, and the long edge body can be abutted against the terminal edge and the leading edge. In the cutting method,
Sandwiching and holding the old and new long bodies by the guide means and the holding means in the overlapping region;
Cutting the old and new long bodies held by the holding means in a direction intersecting the extending direction in the overlapping region.
帯状の旧長尺体及び帯状の新長尺体それぞれの延出方向を一致させた状態で、それらの一部領域を重ね合わせて重複領域を形成し、当該重複領域で前記新旧長尺体を切断することで、前記旧長尺体に終端縁を形成するとともに、前記新長尺体に先端縁を形成し、これら終端縁と先端縁とを突き合わせ可能な長尺***置決め装置において、
前記重複領域における前記新旧長尺体の一方の面側に配置可能なガイド手段と、
前記重複領域で前記ガイド手段と相互に新旧長尺体を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体を保持可能な保持手段と、
この保持手段で保持された新旧長尺体を前記重複領域で切断可能な切断手段と、
前記保持手段に設けられ、前記延出方向に交差する方向に前記切断手段を移動可能な移動手段と、
前記保持手段に対し前記新旧長尺体の延出方向上流側及び下流側に設けられ、前記ガイド手段と相互に新旧長尺体を挟み込んで当該新旧長尺体の移動を規制可能な一対の規制手段とを備えていることを特徴とする長尺***置決め装置。
In a state where the extending directions of the belt-like old elongated body and the belt-like new elongated body are made to coincide with each other, a partial region is overlapped to form an overlapping region, and the old and new elongated members are formed in the overlapping region. In the long body positioning device capable of forming a terminal edge in the old long body by cutting, forming a leading edge in the new long body, and abutting the terminal edge and the leading edge,
Guide means that can be arranged on one surface side of the old and new long bodies in the overlapping region;
Holding means capable of holding the old and new long bodies by sandwiching the old and new long bodies with the guide means in the overlapping region;
Cutting means capable of cutting the old and new long bodies held by the holding means at the overlapping region;
Moving means provided on the holding means and capable of moving the cutting means in a direction intersecting the extending direction;
A pair of regulations provided upstream and downstream in the extending direction of the old and new long bodies with respect to the holding means and sandwiching the old and new long bodies between the guide means and regulating the movement of the old and new long bodies And a long body positioning device.
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CN112904487A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-04 湖南朗迈光电科技有限公司 Cutting device for optical fiber sleeve production

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