JP2013153954A - Cabinet - Google Patents

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JP2013153954A
JP2013153954A JP2012017019A JP2012017019A JP2013153954A JP 2013153954 A JP2013153954 A JP 2013153954A JP 2012017019 A JP2012017019 A JP 2012017019A JP 2012017019 A JP2012017019 A JP 2012017019A JP 2013153954 A JP2013153954 A JP 2013153954A
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drawer
permanent magnet
cabinet
back surface
front plate
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JP5885519B2 (en
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So Mori
創 森
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Priority to JP2012017019A priority Critical patent/JP5885519B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/000419 priority patent/WO2013114847A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/70Coupled drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/70Coupled drawers
    • A47B88/75Coupled drawers the secondary drawer being in or above the primary drawer
    • A47B2088/76Coupling means therefor

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cabinet in which an inner drawer can be operatively linked to a withdrawal operation of a drawer on the outer side even while a back surface housing part is arranged on a front plate inner side of the drawer on the outer side.SOLUTION: A cabinet comprises: an outer drawer 1 formed integrally with a front plate 8 provided with a back surface housing part 10 on a back surface, and provided with a housing part behind the front plate; and an inner drawer 2 arranged above the housing part and behind the back surface housing part 10, and slidable in an operatively linked manner to the outer drawer 1. The outer drawer 1 has side caps 15, 15 respectively on both sides of the back surface housing part 10, and is provided with a permanent magnet 17 at the rear end of the side caps 15, 15. The inner drawer 2 has a magnetic body on a front surface, and is set to have a withdrawal limit shorter than that of the outer drawer 1. The side caps 15, 15 and the front surface end part of the inner drawer 2 are engaged up to the withdrawal limit of the inner drawer 2 during the withdrawal operation of the outer drawer 1.

Description

本発明は、裏面収納部を備える前板の内側(後方)に収納部を有し、前後方向に褶動可能な外引出と、該外引出の収納部上方かつ裏面収納部より後方に配置されて外引出と同方向に褶動可能な内引出とを備えたキャビネットに関する。   The present invention has a storage portion on the inner side (rear) of a front plate provided with a back surface storage portion, and is disposed outside the rear drawer that can be slid in the front-rear direction, above the storage portion of the outer drawer, and behind the back surface storage portion. And a cabinet provided with an inner drawer that can be moved in the same direction as the outer drawer.

従来、キッチン等に設置される内引出を有するキャビネットには、外側の引出の前板内側に永久磁石が取り付けられ、同じく永久磁石もしくは磁性体を有する内引出が、外側の引出の引き出し動作に連動して引き出されるようになっているものがある。(例えば、特許文献1参照)。またキャビネットの引出の前板内側に、たとえば包丁や小物を収納する裏面収納部が設けられるものがある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Conventionally, a cabinet with an inner drawer installed in a kitchen or the like has a permanent magnet attached to the inside of the front plate of the outer drawer, and the inner drawer, which also has a permanent magnet or magnetic body, is linked to the drawer operation of the outer drawer. There is something that comes to be pulled out. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). Moreover, there exists a thing provided with the back surface storage part which accommodates a kitchen knife or a small article, for example inside the front board of drawer | drawing-out of a cabinet (for example, refer patent document 2).

特開2006−141796号公報JP 2006-141796 A 特開2011−212274号公報JP 2011-212274 A

しかしながら、特許文献1にあるような内引出を有する引き出しを備えたキャビネットの前板内側に特許文献2にあるような裏面収納部を取り付けた場合、裏面収納部と干渉して外側の引出の前板内側に永久磁石を取り付けることができないため、磁力を利用して内引出を外側の引出の引き出し動作に連動させて引き出すことができないという問題があった。   However, in the case where the back surface storage portion as disclosed in Patent Document 2 is attached to the inside of the front plate of the cabinet having the drawer having the inner drawer as described in Patent Document 1, it interferes with the back surface storage portion before the outside drawer. Since the permanent magnet cannot be attached to the inner side of the plate, there is a problem that the inner drawer cannot be pulled out in conjunction with the pulling out operation of the outer drawer by using magnetic force.

本発明は、このような問題点に着目してなされたもので、外側の引出の前板内側に裏面収納部を配置しながらも、磁力を利用して外側の引出の引き出し動作に内引出を連動させることのできるキャビネットを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems, and the inner drawer is used for the drawer operation of the outer drawer using the magnetic force while arranging the back surface storage portion inside the front plate of the outer drawer. It aims at providing the cabinet which can be interlocked.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明のキャビネットは、
裏面に裏面収納部を備える前板と一体で形成されて前板後方に収納部を有する外引出と、前記収納部の上方かつ裏面収納部より後方に配置されて前記外引出に連動して褶動可能な内引出と、によって構成されるキャビネットであって、
前記外引出は前記裏面収納部の両側に、それぞれ永久磁石支持部材を配置し、該永久磁石支持部材の後端に永久磁石を備え、
前記内引出は前面に磁性体を有するとともに、前記外引出より短い引き出し限界となるよう設定されており、
前記永久磁石支持部材と前記内引出の前面端部とが、前記外引出の引き出し動作中における前記内引出の引き出し限界まで係合されるようになっていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、裏面収納部の両端に永久磁石を端部に有する永久磁石支持部材が配置されることで、裏面収納部と永久磁石が干渉するのが防止されるため、前板内側に裏面収納部を配置しながらも内引出を外引出の引き出し動作に連動させることができる。また、内引出は外引出より短い引き出し限界となるよう設定されているため、内引出の引き出し限界を超えて外引出が引き出された場合、永久磁石と内引出の前面端部の係合が解かれ、外引出の収納部を利用することができる。
In order to solve the above problems, the cabinet of the present invention includes:
An outer drawer formed integrally with a front plate having a rear surface storage portion on the back surface and having a storage portion behind the front plate, and disposed in the upper part of the storage portion and rearward of the rear surface storage portion so as to interlock with the outer drawer. A cabinet composed of a movable inner drawer,
The outer drawer has a permanent magnet support member disposed on each side of the back surface storage unit, and has a permanent magnet at the rear end of the permanent magnet support member,
The inner drawer has a magnetic body on the front surface, and is set to have a drawer limit shorter than the outer drawer,
The permanent magnet support member and the front end portion of the inner drawer are engaged with each other up to the inner drawer pull-out limit during the outer drawer pull-out operation.
According to this feature, since the permanent magnet support members having permanent magnets at the ends of the back surface storage portion are arranged at the ends, the back surface storage portion and the permanent magnet are prevented from interfering with each other. The inner drawer can be interlocked with the drawer operation of the outer drawer while arranging the back surface storage portion. Also, since the inner drawer is set to have a shorter pull-out limit than the outer drawer, when the outer drawer is pulled out beyond the pull-out limit of the inner drawer, the engagement between the permanent magnet and the front end of the inner drawer is released. In addition, the storage part of the outside drawer can be used.

本発明のキャビネットは、
前記外引出は、収納部を構成する背板の左右両側に、ネジ部材がそれぞれ固着されており、該ネジ部材に一端を螺合するネジ孔を有するとともに他端を前記前板の裏面に回動可能に遊嵌支持される棒状の調整部材をそれぞれ備え、
前記永久磁石支持部材は、前方端部に下向きに屈曲した嵌合部を設け、該嵌合部が前記前板裏面に上向きに屈曲して設けられた板状の屈曲部材に嵌合するようになっているとともに、前記永久磁石支持部材の底部が前記調整部材の前板裏面側の一部を被覆するように該調整部材上に配置されることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、棒状の調整部材は軸方向の回動によりネジ孔にネジ部材が螺進もしくは螺退して前板と背板との距離を調整可能となっている。また、永久磁石支持部材は調整部材の前板裏面側の一部を被覆して見栄えを良くするとともに、前板裏面に設けられた屈曲部材に嵌合部が嵌合するため、永久磁石支持部材の回動が防止され、永久磁石を所定の位置に維持することができる。
The cabinet of the present invention
In the outer drawer, screw members are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the back plate constituting the storage portion, and have screw holes for screwing one end to the screw member, and the other end is turned to the back surface of the front plate. Each has a rod-like adjustment member that is loosely supported to be movable,
The permanent magnet support member is provided with a fitting portion bent downward at the front end, and the fitting portion is fitted to a plate-like bending member provided by bending upward on the back surface of the front plate. In addition, the bottom portion of the permanent magnet support member is arranged on the adjustment member so as to cover a part of the rear surface side of the front plate of the adjustment member.
According to this feature, the rod-shaped adjusting member can adjust the distance between the front plate and the back plate by the screw member being screwed or screwed into the screw hole by pivoting in the axial direction. Further, the permanent magnet support member covers a part of the adjustment plate on the back side of the front plate to improve the appearance, and the fitting portion is fitted to the bending member provided on the back side of the front plate. Rotation is prevented, and the permanent magnet can be maintained at a predetermined position.

本発明のキャビネットは、
前記外引出は、収納部を構成する側面板の前方に切欠部が設けられ、該切欠部に前記永久磁石支持部材が嵌合されるようになっていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、永久磁石支持部材が側面板の切欠部に嵌合されるようになるため、前板と側面板により永久磁石支持部材の前後方向の移動を規制できる。
The cabinet of the present invention
The outer drawer is characterized in that a notch portion is provided in front of a side plate constituting the storage portion, and the permanent magnet support member is fitted into the notch portion.
According to this feature, since the permanent magnet support member is fitted into the cutout portion of the side plate, movement of the permanent magnet support member in the front-rear direction can be restricted by the front plate and the side plate.

本発明のキャビネットは、
前記永久磁石支持部材における永久磁石は、前記内引出の褶動手段となるレールより幅方向内側に配置されることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、永久磁石が内引出のレールと干渉せず、スムーズな引き出しが可能である。
The cabinet of the present invention
The permanent magnet in the permanent magnet support member is characterized in that it is arranged on the inner side in the width direction with respect to the rail serving as the inner drawer swinging means.
According to this feature, the permanent magnet does not interfere with the inner drawer rail and can be pulled out smoothly.

実施例1におけるキャビネットを示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing a cabinet in Embodiment 1. FIG. 外引出を示す一部拡大斜視図である。It is a partially expanded perspective view which shows an outer drawing. 永久磁石支持部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a permanent magnet support member. 前板と永久磁石支持部材が嵌合する様子を示す一部拡大斜視図である。It is a partially expanded perspective view which shows a mode that a front board and a permanent magnet support member fit. 内引出とレールおよび永久磁石支持部材の位置関係を示す一部拡大正面図である。It is a partially expanded front view which shows the positional relationship of an inner drawer, a rail, and a permanent magnet support member. 外引出と内引出の係合状態を示す一部拡大斜視図であって、図(a)は、内引出が外引出に磁力で吸着係合している状態を、また、図(b)は、内引出が外引出から離脱した状態を示している。FIG. 4A is a partially enlarged perspective view showing an engagement state between the outer drawer and the inner drawer, in which FIG. 1A shows a state in which the inner drawer is attracted and engaged with the outer drawer by magnetic force, and FIG. , Shows a state in which the inner drawer is separated from the outer drawer.

本発明に係るキャビネットを実施するための形態を実施例に基づいて以下に説明する。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The form for implementing the cabinet which concerns on this invention is demonstrated below based on an Example.

実施例に係るキャビネットにつき、図1から図6を参照して説明する。以下、引出が引き出される側をキャビネットの前方側、引出が押し込まれる側をキャビネットの後方側として説明する。   The cabinet according to the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. Hereinafter, the side from which the drawer is pulled out will be described as the front side of the cabinet, and the side into which the drawer is pushed will be described as the rear side of the cabinet.

図1の符号1は、本発明の適用されたキャビネットにおいて、キャビネット本体4内に収納配置された外引出である。この外引出1は、図1に示すように、前方側に引き出されて開口し、後方側に押し込まれて閉じるようにしてキャビネット本体4内に収納されている。この外引出1は、上端部に使用者が把持するための把手30が取り付けられた前板8を有し、該前板8の後方には内部に皿や鍋等の収納物を収納可能な略方形状の収納部6が形成されている。また、外引出1の左右はキャビネット本体4の側板3,3により覆われている。   Reference numeral 1 in FIG. 1 denotes an outer drawer housed in the cabinet body 4 in the cabinet to which the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. 1, the outer drawer 1 is housed in the cabinet body 4 so as to be drawn open to the front side, opened, and pushed and closed to the rear side. The outer drawer 1 has a front plate 8 with a handle 30 attached to the user at the upper end, and a stored item such as a dish or a pan can be stored behind the front plate 8. A substantially rectangular storage portion 6 is formed. The left and right sides of the outer drawer 1 are covered with side plates 3 and 3 of the cabinet body 4.

また、キャビネット本体4の側板3,3のそれぞれの内側には、図示しないレールが設けられている。これらのレールによって、外引出1は使用者の手前方向(前方向)に向けて所定の長さ引き出し可能に支持されており、収納部6の上方には後述する内引出2が外引出1の引き出し動作に連動可能に配置されている。   Further, rails (not shown) are provided inside the side plates 3 and 3 of the cabinet body 4. The outer drawer 1 is supported by these rails so that it can be pulled out by a predetermined length toward the user's front direction (front direction), and an inner drawer 2, which will be described later, is disposed above the storage portion 6. It is arranged so that it can be linked to the drawer operation.

次に、外引出1について図2を用いて詳述する。
外引出1は前板8と背板7と底板9ならびに側板5,5により構成されており、前板8と底板9はここでは図示しないビスにより接合されており、同じく底板9と背板7も図示しないビスにより接合されている。
Next, the outer drawer 1 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
The outer drawer 1 includes a front plate 8, a back plate 7, a bottom plate 9, and side plates 5 and 5, and the front plate 8 and the bottom plate 9 are joined together by screws (not shown). Are also joined by screws (not shown).

また、前板8の裏面には、収納部6内の収納物よりも使用頻度の高い、たとえば、まな板や包丁等の収納物を収納するための裏面収納部10が取り付けられており、裏面収納部10の上面は後方に向けて緩やかに下向き傾斜する湾曲面10aを構成するとともに、湾曲面の縁部10bが底板に向けて垂直に屈曲するように形成されている(図4参照)。   Further, the back surface of the front plate 8 is attached with a back surface storage unit 10 for storing stored items such as cutting boards and kitchen knives that are used more frequently than the stored items in the storage unit 6. The upper surface of the portion 10 constitutes a curved surface 10a that gently slopes downward toward the rear, and an edge portion 10b of the curved surface is formed to be bent vertically toward the bottom plate (see FIG. 4).

側板5、5は、金属製の板を屈曲させてそれぞれ形成された側面板13,13、前板8と背板7との間に渡されるサイドバー11,11およびサイドギャラリ12,12から構成され、側面板13,13はその屈曲された上端がサイドギャラリ12,12を被覆するようにしてサイドギャラリ12,12に吊り支され、また、サイドバー11,11の長手方向両端部はここでは図示しない固定手段により前板8および背板7に固定されている。   The side plates 5 and 5 are composed of side plates 13 and 13 formed by bending metal plates, side bars 11 and 11 and a side gallery 12 and 12 passed between the front plate 8 and the back plate 7, respectively. The side plates 13 and 13 are suspended and supported by the side gallery 12 and 12 so that the bent upper ends thereof cover the side gallery 12 and 12, and the longitudinal ends of the side bars 11 and 11 are here It is fixed to the front plate 8 and the back plate 7 by fixing means (not shown).

また、側面板13,13の上端は後述するサイドキャップ15,15(本発明における「永久磁石支持部材」を構成する。)と干渉する部分13cが切り欠かれている。   Further, the upper ends of the side plates 13 and 13 are notched with portions 13c that interfere with side caps 15 and 15 (which constitute a “permanent magnet support member” in the present invention) described later.

サイドギャラリ12,12は背板7に固着されたネジ部材14,14と、サイドギャラリ12,12における背板側の端部12b,12bに螺設されたネジ孔122,122と、がネジ嵌合されるとともに、サイドギャラリ12,12における前板側の端部12a,12aに穿設された円筒状の孔121,121に対し、前板の内側面8aに設けられた棒状の突起81,81が嵌入することで、それぞれ支持されている。   The side gallery 12, 12 is screwed into the screw members 14, 14 fixed to the back plate 7 and the screw holes 122, 122 screwed to the end portions 12 b, 12 b on the back plate side of the side gallery 12, 12. And rod-shaped protrusions 81 provided on the inner side surface 8a of the front plate with respect to the cylindrical holes 121, 121 formed in the end portions 12a, 12a on the front plate side in the side gallery 12, 12. Each is supported by inserting 81.

また上記サイドギャラリ12,12およびネジ部材14,14により本発明における調整部材が構成されており、上述した構造によりサイドギャラリ12,12は、軸回転させることでネジ部材14,14がネジ孔122,122に対しそれぞれ螺進または螺退し、これに連動してサイドギャラリ12,12の長手方向の寸法を調整できるようになっており、経年変形による前板のあおりを調整することができる。   Further, the side gallery 12 and 12 and the screw members 14 and 14 constitute an adjustment member in the present invention. With the above-described structure, the side gallery 12 and 12 is rotated about its axis so that the screw members 14 and 14 are screw holes 122. , 122 are respectively screwed or unscrewed, and the longitudinal dimension of the side gallery 12, 12 can be adjusted in conjunction with this, and the tilt of the front plate due to secular deformation can be adjusted.

図4に示すように、前板8裏面の裏面収納部10の両側には、金属板を上方に向けて屈曲させて形成した屈曲部材16,16がそれぞれ設けられており、この屈曲部材16,16に対し、サイドキャップ15,15が着脱自在に嵌合することにより、サイドキャップ15,15の前後方向ヘ移動を規制するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 4, bending members 16 and 16 formed by bending a metal plate upward are provided on both sides of the back surface storage portion 10 on the back surface of the front plate 8. 16, the side caps 15 and 15 are detachably fitted to restrict movement of the side caps 15 and 15 in the front-rear direction.

続いて、サイドキャップ15について図3および図4を用いて詳しく説明すると、サイドキャップ15は、キャップ本体15aの前方端部に下向きに屈曲した嵌合部15bが設けられ、前述した前板8裏面の屈曲部材16と嵌合するようになっている。また、キャップ本体15aには、後述する内引出2との係合手段である永久磁石17を有する係合部材20がビス100により固着されている。   Next, the side cap 15 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. The side cap 15 is provided with a fitting portion 15b bent downward at the front end portion of the cap body 15a, and the back surface of the front plate 8 described above. The bending member 16 is fitted. Further, an engaging member 20 having a permanent magnet 17 as an engaging means with the inner drawer 2 described later is fixed to the cap main body 15a with a screw 100.

キャップ本体15aは、上面が後方に向けて緩やかに下向き傾斜する湾曲面151となっておりを有するとともに、湾曲面151の縁部152が下方に向けて垂直に屈曲するように形成され、前述した裏面収納部10の上面の湾曲面10aおよび湾曲面の縁部10bと面一となるようになっている。   The cap main body 15a has a curved surface 151 whose upper surface is gently inclined downward toward the rear, and the edge 152 of the curved surface 151 is formed to be bent vertically downward, as described above. The curved surface 10a on the upper surface of the back surface storage unit 10 and the edge 10b of the curved surface are flush with each other.

また、図4に示すように、サイドキャップ15は前方を屈曲部材16と嵌合するとともに、側面板13,13上端の切欠部13cにより露出されたサイドギャラリ12の前板側の端部12aを被覆するようにサイドギャラリ12上に配置される。なお、サイドキャップ15は、キャップ本体15a内側の下方より下向きに屈曲して設けられた屈曲片18、キャップ本体15aの下方を円弧状に切り欠いて設けられた切欠部15d、および係合部材20の下方を円弧状に切り欠いて設けられた切欠部20aによりサイドギャラリ12上に着脱自在に支持されるようになっている。なお、前述したサイドギャラリ12,12の軸回転によるサイドギャラリ12,12の長手方向の寸法調整は、サイドキャップ15,15を一旦取り外すことでサイドギャラリ12,12を露出させてから行われるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the side cap 15 is fitted with the bending member 16 at the front, and the side plate 13, the end 12 a on the front plate side of the side gallery 12 exposed by the notch 13 c at the upper end is formed. It arrange | positions on the side gallery 12 so that it may coat | cover. The side cap 15 has a bent piece 18 that is bent downward from the inside of the cap main body 15a, a cutout portion 15d that is provided by cutting out the lower portion of the cap main body 15a in an arc shape, and the engaging member 20. Is detachably supported on the side gallery 12 by a cutout portion 20a provided by cutting out the lower portion in an arc shape. It should be noted that the longitudinal dimension adjustment of the side gallery 12, 12 by rotating the side gallery 12, 12 as described above is performed after the side gallery 12, 12 is exposed by removing the side caps 15, 15 once. It has become.

係合部材20はキャップ本体15a下方より外引出1の後方に突出するとともに段状に形成されており、そのうち、下段部19の上面が側面板13の高さとほぼ面一となるように設計されている。さらに、サイドキャップ15の前後方向の寸法と、前述した側面板13に設けられた切欠部13cの前後方向の寸法とがほぼ同寸であり、サイドキャップ15が切欠部13cに嵌合されるようになっている。   The engaging member 20 protrudes from the lower part of the cap body 15a to the rear of the outer drawer 1 and is formed in a step shape. Among them, the upper surface of the lower step portion 19 is designed to be substantially flush with the height of the side plate 13. ing. Further, the dimension in the front-rear direction of the side cap 15 and the dimension in the front-rear direction of the notch 13c provided in the side plate 13 are substantially the same, so that the side cap 15 is fitted into the notch 13c. It has become.

さらに、図4及び図5に示すように、係合部材20における永久磁石17は、サイドギャラリ12より上方かつ幅方向の内側に位置して係合部材下段部19より後方に突出してそれぞれ配置されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the permanent magnets 17 in the engaging member 20 are disposed above the side gallery 12 and inside the width direction so as to protrude rearward from the engaging member lower step portion 19. ing.

続いて内引出2について図1、5および6を用いて説明する。
内引出2は外引出1の前板8の後方において、外引出1の上方かつ裏面収納部10より後方に配置されている。
Next, the inner drawer 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.
The inner drawer 2 is arranged behind the front plate 8 of the outer drawer 1 and above the outer drawer 1 and behind the rear surface storage portion 10.

また、内引出2は、収納物を載置する収納台21を有し、該収納台21の前面に磁性体22,22がそれぞれ設けられ、また、両側にレール部材23,23を備え、キャビネット本体4の側板3,3から内側に突出した支持部材24に係合して前後に褶動可能に支持されている。なお、内引出2の引き出し限界は外引出1より短く設定されている。   The inner drawer 2 has a storage base 21 on which storage items are placed, magnetic bodies 22 and 22 are provided on the front surface of the storage base 21, and rail members 23 and 23 are provided on both sides. The main body 4 is supported so as to be swingable back and forth by engaging with a support member 24 protruding inward from the side plates 3 and 3 of the main body 4. The drawer limit of the inner drawer 2 is set shorter than that of the outer drawer 1.

図5に示すように、レール部材23,23はサイドギャラリ12,12のほぼ真上に配置されることになるが、前述したようにサイドキャップ15,15における永久磁石17,17は内引出2の磁性体22に向けて突出して配置されているため、レール部材23,23と干渉しないようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the rail members 23 and 23 are disposed almost directly above the side gallery 12 and 12, but as described above, the permanent magnets 17 and 17 in the side caps 15 and 15 are the inner drawer 2. Therefore, the rail members 23 and 23 are not interfered with each other.

本発明におけるキャビネットは、図6(a)に示すように、外引出1が完全に押し戻された状態(すなわちキャビネットの閉状態)において、裏面収納部10およびサイドキャップ15における湾曲面の縁部152と内引出2の収納台前面とが当接して永久磁石17と磁性体22とが磁力係合するようになっており、内引出2は外引出1の引き出し操作に連動される。   As shown in FIG. 6A, the cabinet according to the present invention has an edge 152 of the curved surface in the back surface storage unit 10 and the side cap 15 in a state where the outer drawer 1 is completely pushed back (that is, in a closed state of the cabinet). The inner drawer 2 is in contact with the front surface of the storage base of the inner drawer 2 so that the permanent magnet 17 and the magnetic body 22 are magnetically engaged, and the inner drawer 2 is interlocked with the drawer operation of the outer drawer 1.

なお、このように外引出1の引き出し操作に内引出2が連動している際、サイドキャップ15および永久磁石17は内引出2方向へ引っ張られる態様となるが、前述した切欠部13cの切欠面131にサイドキャップ15における前面201が当接することでサイドキャップ15の前方方向への移動を規制することができる。   When the inner drawer 2 is interlocked with the pulling operation of the outer drawer 1 as described above, the side cap 15 and the permanent magnet 17 are pulled in the inner drawer 2 direction. When the front surface 201 of the side cap 15 comes into contact with 131, the movement of the side cap 15 in the forward direction can be restricted.

上述したように、永久磁石17と磁性体22とが磁力係合した状態で外引出1の引き出し操作が行われた場合、内引出2は外引出1の引き出し操作に連動されるが、内引出2の引き出し限界は外引出1より短く設定されているために、内引出2の引き出し限界に達したのと同時に永久磁石17と補強部材22との係合が解かれる(図6(b)参照。)。この状態で内引出2を後方に押し戻すことにより外引出1中の収納部6を開状態とすることができる。   As described above, when the drawer operation of the outer drawer 1 is performed in a state where the permanent magnet 17 and the magnetic body 22 are magnetically engaged, the inner drawer 2 is interlocked with the drawer operation of the outer drawer 1, but the inner drawer 2 Since the pull-out limit of 2 is set shorter than that of the outer drawer 1, the permanent magnet 17 and the reinforcing member 22 are disengaged at the same time when the pull-out limit of the inner drawer 2 is reached (see FIG. 6B). .) In this state, the storage portion 6 in the outer drawer 1 can be opened by pushing the inner drawer 2 backward.

このように本発明のキャビネットは、裏面に裏面収納部10を備える前板8と一体で形成されて前板8の後方に収納部6を構成する外引出1と、外引出1の収納部の上方、かつ、前板8の裏面収納部10より後方に配置されて外引出1と同方向に褶動可能な内引出2と、によって構成されるキャビネット4であって、外引出1は裏面収納部10の両側に、それぞれサイドキャップ15,15を配置し、このサイドキャップ15,15の後端に永久磁石17を備え、内引出2は前面端部に磁性体を有するとともに、外引出1より短い引き出し限界となるよう設定されており、サイドキャップ15,15と内引出2の前面端部とが、外引出1の引き出し動作中における内引出2の引き出し限界まで係合されるようになっている。このように、裏面収納部10の両側端に永久磁石17を有するサイドキャップ15,15が配置されることで、裏面収納部10と永久磁石17が干渉するのが防止されるため、前板8の後方に裏面収納部10を配置しながらも、磁力により内引出2を外引出1の引き出し動作に連動させることができる。また、内引出2は外引出1より短い引き出し限界となるよう設定されているため、内引出2の引き出し限界を超えて外引出1が引き出された場合、永久磁石17と内引出2の前面端部の係合が解かれ、外引出1の収納部6を利用できる。   As described above, the cabinet of the present invention is formed integrally with the front plate 8 having the back surface storage portion 10 on the back surface, and forms the storage portion 6 behind the front plate 8, and the storage portion of the external drawer 1. The cabinet 4 includes an upper drawer 2 and an inner drawer 2 that is arranged behind the rear housing section 10 of the front plate 8 and can be slid in the same direction as the outer drawer 1. Side caps 15 and 15 are respectively arranged on both sides of the portion 10, and permanent magnets 17 are provided at the rear ends of the side caps 15 and 15, and the inner drawer 2 has a magnetic body at the front end, and from the outer drawer 1. It is set to be a short pull-out limit, and the side caps 15 and 15 and the front end of the inner drawer 2 are engaged to the pull-out limit of the inner drawer 2 during the pull-out operation of the outer drawer 1. Yes. As described above, the side caps 15 and 15 having the permanent magnets 17 are disposed on both side ends of the back surface storage portion 10, thereby preventing the back surface storage portion 10 and the permanent magnets 17 from interfering with each other. The inner drawer 2 can be interlocked with the pulling-out operation of the outer drawer 1 by magnetic force, while the rear surface storage portion 10 is disposed behind the rear drawer. Further, since the inner drawer 2 is set to have a shorter withdrawal limit than the outer drawer 1, when the outer drawer 1 is drawn beyond the drawer limit of the inner drawer 2, the front end of the permanent magnet 17 and the inner drawer 2 The part is disengaged and the storage part 6 of the outer drawer 1 can be used.

また、外引出1は、収納部6を構成する背板7の左右両側に、ネジ部材14,14がそれぞれ固着されており、このネジ部材14,14に一端を螺合するネジ孔122,122を有するとともに他端を前板8の裏面に回動可能に遊嵌支持される棒状の調整部材(サイドギャラリ12,12)をそれぞれ備え、サイドキャップ15,15は、前方端部に下向きに屈曲した嵌合部15b,15bを設け、この嵌合部15b,15bが前板裏面に上向きに屈曲して設けられた板状の屈曲部材16,16に着脱自在に嵌合するようになっているとともに、サイドキャップ15,15の底部がサイドギャラリ12,12の前板裏面側の一部を被覆するようにサイドギャラリ12,12上に配置されるようになっている。このため、この棒状の調整部材(サイドギャラリ12,12)は軸方向の回動によりネジ孔122,122にネジ部材が螺進もしくは螺退して前板8と背板7との距離を調整可能となっている。また、サイドキャップ15,15はサイドギャラリ12,12の前板裏面側の一部を被覆して見栄えを良くするとともに、前板裏面に設けられた屈曲部材16,16に嵌合部15b,15bが嵌合するため、サイドキャップ15,15の回動が防止され、永久磁石17を所定の位置に維持することができる。   In the outer drawer 1, screw members 14 and 14 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the back plate 7 constituting the storage portion 6, and screw holes 122 and 122 for screwing one end to the screw members 14 and 14. Each having a rod-like adjusting member (side gallery 12, 12) that is rotatably fitted and supported on the back surface of the front plate 8. The side caps 15, 15 are bent downward at the front end. The fitting portions 15b and 15b are provided, and the fitting portions 15b and 15b are detachably fitted to plate-like bending members 16 and 16 provided by bending upward on the back surface of the front plate. At the same time, the bottoms of the side caps 15 and 15 are arranged on the side gallery 12 and 12 so as to cover a part of the back side of the front plate of the side gallery 12 and 12. For this reason, this rod-shaped adjusting member (side gallery 12, 12) adjusts the distance between the front plate 8 and the back plate 7 when the screw member is screwed or screwed into the screw holes 122, 122 by the axial rotation. It is possible. Further, the side caps 15 and 15 cover a part of the back side of the front plate of the side gallery 12 and 12 to improve the appearance, and the fitting parts 15b and 15b are fitted to the bending members 16 and 16 provided on the back side of the front plate. Therefore, the side caps 15 and 15 are prevented from rotating, and the permanent magnet 17 can be maintained at a predetermined position.

また、外引出1は、収納部6を構成する側面板13,13の前方に切欠部13c,13cが設けられ、この切欠部13c,13cにサイドキャップ15,15が嵌合されるようになっているので、サイドキャップ15,15が側面板13,13の切欠部13c,13cに嵌合されるようになるため、前板8と側面板13,13によりサイドキャップ15,15の前後方向へ移動を規制ができる。   Further, the outer drawer 1 is provided with notches 13c and 13c in front of the side plates 13 and 13 constituting the storage portion 6, and the side caps 15 and 15 are fitted into the notches 13c and 13c. Therefore, the side caps 15 and 15 are fitted into the notches 13c and 13c of the side plates 13 and 13, so that the front cap 8 and the side plates 13 and 13 move the side caps 15 and 15 in the front-rear direction. The movement can be regulated.

また、サイドキャップ15,15における永久磁石17,17は、内引出2の褶動手段となるレール(レール部材23)より幅方向内側に配置されるため、永久磁石17が内引出2のレール部材23と干渉せず、スムーズな引き出しが可能である。   Further, since the permanent magnets 17, 17 in the side caps 15, 15 are arranged on the inner side in the width direction than the rail (rail member 23) serving as a swinging means for the inner drawer 2, the permanent magnet 17 is the rail member of the inner drawer 2. 23 and can be pulled out smoothly.

また、たとえば前板8の経年変形により永久磁石17と磁性体22とが離れてしまい、磁力結合が困難になった場合、サイドギャラリ12,12の長手方向の寸法を短く調整することで、前板のあおりが調整され、永久磁石17と磁性体22とが磁力係合可能な状態に復帰させることができる。   Further, for example, when the permanent magnet 17 and the magnetic body 22 are separated due to aged deformation of the front plate 8 and magnetic coupling becomes difficult, the longitudinal dimension of the side gallery 12, 12 is adjusted to be short, The tilt of the plate is adjusted, and the permanent magnet 17 and the magnetic body 22 can be returned to a state where they can be magnetically engaged.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により説明してきたが、具体的な構成はこれら実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. It is.

実施例においては、サイドキャップ15,15に永久磁石17が設けられ、内引出2の前面に磁性体22が設けられるような態様になっているが、本発明はこの限りではなく、たとえば、内引出2の前面に永久磁石を設け、サイドキャップ15,15に磁性体を設けるようにしてもよく、さらには、内引出2の前面にも永久磁石を設けて、永久磁石同士を磁力係合させる態様としてもよい。   In the embodiment, the side caps 15 and 15 are provided with the permanent magnets 17 and the magnetic body 22 is provided on the front surface of the inner drawer 2. However, the present invention is not limited to this. A permanent magnet may be provided on the front surface of the drawer 2 and a magnetic material may be provided on the side caps 15, 15. Further, a permanent magnet may be provided on the front surface of the inner drawer 2 to magnetically engage the permanent magnets. It is good also as an aspect.

1 外引出
2 内引出
3 側板
4 キャビネット本体
6 収納部
8 前板
8a 前板内側面
10 裏面収納部
11 サイドバー
12 サイドギャラリ
13 側面板
13a 屈曲部
13c 切欠部
15 サイドキャップ(永久磁石支持部材)
15a キャップ本体
15b 嵌合部
15c 被覆部
16 屈曲部材
17 永久磁石
21 収納台
22 磁性体
131 切欠面
151 湾曲面
152 縁部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer drawer 2 Inner drawer 3 Side plate 4 Cabinet body 6 Storage part 8 Front plate 8a Front plate inner side surface 10 Back surface storage part 11 Side bar 12 Side gallery 13 Side plate 13a Bending part 13c Notch part 15 Side cap (permanent magnet support member)
15a Cap body 15b Fitting portion 15c Covering portion 16 Bending member 17 Permanent magnet 21 Storage base 22 Magnetic body 131 Notch surface 151 Curved surface 152 Edge

Claims (4)

裏面に裏面収納部を備える前板と一体で形成されて前板後方に収納部を有する外引出と、前記収納部の上方かつ裏面収納部より後方に配置されて前記外引出に連動して褶動可能な内引出と、によって構成されるキャビネットであって、
前記外引出は前記裏面収納部の両側に、それぞれ永久磁石支持部材を配置し、該永久磁石支持部材の後端に永久磁石を備え、
前記内引出は前面に磁性体を有するとともに、前記外引出より短い引き出し限界となるよう設定されており、
前記永久磁石支持部材と前記内引出の前面端部とが、前記外引出の引き出し動作中における前記内引出の引き出し限界まで係合されるようになっていることを特徴とするキャビネット。
An outer drawer formed integrally with a front plate having a rear surface storage portion on the back surface and having a storage portion behind the front plate, and disposed in the upper part of the storage portion and rearward of the rear surface storage portion so as to interlock with the outer drawer. A cabinet composed of a movable inner drawer,
The outer drawer has a permanent magnet support member disposed on each side of the back surface storage unit, and has a permanent magnet at the rear end of the permanent magnet support member,
The inner drawer has a magnetic body on the front surface, and is set to have a drawer limit shorter than the outer drawer,
The cabinet, wherein the permanent magnet support member and the front end portion of the inner drawer are engaged with each other until the inner drawer pull-out limit during the outer drawer pull-out operation.
前記外引出は、収納部を構成する背板の左右両側に、ネジ部材がそれぞれ固着されており、該ネジ部材に一端を螺合するネジ孔を有するとともに他端を前記前板の裏面に回動可能に遊嵌支持される棒状の調整部材をそれぞれ備え、
前記永久磁石支持部材は、前方端部に下向きに屈曲した嵌合部を設け、該嵌合部が前記前板裏面に上向きに屈曲して設けられた板状の屈曲部材に嵌合するようになっているとともに、前記永久磁石支持部材の底部が前記調整部材の前板裏面側の一部を被覆するように該調整部材上に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のキャビネット。
In the outer drawer, screw members are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the back plate constituting the storage portion, and have screw holes for screwing one end to the screw member, and the other end is turned to the back surface of the front plate. Each has a rod-like adjustment member that is loosely supported to be movable,
The permanent magnet support member is provided with a fitting portion bent downward at the front end, and the fitting portion is fitted to a plate-like bending member provided by bending upward on the back surface of the front plate. 2. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet is disposed on the adjustment member so that a bottom portion of the permanent magnet support member covers a part of the rear side of the front plate of the adjustment member.
前記外引出は、収納部を構成する側面板の前方に切欠部が設けられ、該切欠部に前記永久磁石支持部材が嵌合されるようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のキャビネット。   3. The outer drawer is provided with a notch in front of a side plate constituting the storage portion, and the permanent magnet support member is fitted into the notch. Cabinet as described in. 前記永久磁石支持部材における永久磁石は、前記内引出の褶動手段となるレールより幅方向内側に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載のキャビネット。   The cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the permanent magnet in the permanent magnet support member is disposed on the inner side in the width direction than the rail that is the swinging means of the inner drawer.
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