JP2013104325A - Compressor unit - Google Patents

Compressor unit Download PDF

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JP2013104325A
JP2013104325A JP2011247306A JP2011247306A JP2013104325A JP 2013104325 A JP2013104325 A JP 2013104325A JP 2011247306 A JP2011247306 A JP 2011247306A JP 2011247306 A JP2011247306 A JP 2011247306A JP 2013104325 A JP2013104325 A JP 2013104325A
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support
accumulator
support base
compressor
fluid passage
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JP5899838B2 (en
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Hirosuke Ogasawara
洋佑 小笠原
Shuji Era
修二 惠良
Ayumi Ogawa
歩 小川
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compressor unit in which variation of natural oscillation characteristics of a fluid passage container such as an accumulator is reduced.SOLUTION: The compressor unit 1 comprises a compressor body 20, the fluid passage container 40, a support base 30, and a support member 60. The compressor body comprises a cylindrical part 21a with an inlet 22 for fluid to be compressed. The fluid passage container is connected to the inlet via piping 41 for fluid passage. The support base is fixed to the compressor body. The support member for fixing the fluid passage container to the support base comprises a support part 62 to be supported on the support base. The support member is rotated around the support part with respect to the support base so that a body part 42 as the side surface of the fluid passage container and the support surface 61 of the support member substantially face each other.

Description

本発明は、圧縮機ユニットに関する。   The present invention relates to a compressor unit.

従来から、特許文献1(特開平9−137788号公報)に示されるような圧縮機ユニットが知られている。この圧縮機ユニットは、主に圧縮機本体と、圧縮機本体と配管を介して連結されるアキュムレータとからなる。アキュムレータの下部に取り付けられた略L字状の配管からなる排出口は、圧縮機本体に設けられた吸入配管に水平方向に挿入され、溶接等により固定される。アキュムレータの胴部は、圧縮機本体に固定されたブランケットと、アキュムレータの胴部に巻き付けてアキュムレータをブランケットに水平方向に押し付けて固定するバンドと、で圧縮機本体に固定されている。アキュムレータ胴部の圧縮機本体へのバンドによる固定は、アキュムレータ下部の排出口と圧縮機本体の吸入配管との固定後に行われる。   Conventionally, a compressor unit as shown in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-137788) is known. The compressor unit mainly includes a compressor main body and an accumulator connected to the compressor main body via a pipe. A discharge port composed of a substantially L-shaped pipe attached to the lower part of the accumulator is inserted in a horizontal direction into a suction pipe provided in the compressor body and fixed by welding or the like. The accumulator body is fixed to the compressor body with a blanket fixed to the compressor body and a band wound around the accumulator body and pressing the accumulator against the blanket in the horizontal direction. The accumulator body is fixed to the compressor body by a band after the discharge port at the lower part of the accumulator and the suction pipe of the compressor body are fixed.

圧縮機本体に設けられた吸入配管に対する、アキュムレータの排出口の挿入代は、取り付け精度などの要因によってばらつきが生じやすい。挿入代が変化すると、圧縮機本体に対するアキュムレータの角度が変化するため、挿入代のばらつきは、圧縮機本体に対するアキュムレータの姿勢のばらつきにつながる。   The insertion allowance of the discharge port of the accumulator with respect to the suction pipe provided in the compressor body is likely to vary depending on factors such as mounting accuracy. When the insertion allowance changes, the angle of the accumulator with respect to the compressor main body changes, so that the variation in the insertion allowance leads to the variation in the attitude of the accumulator with respect to the compressor main body.

アキュムレータ胴部の圧縮機本体へのバンドによる固定は、圧縮機本体とアキュムレータとをつなぐ配管の固定後に行われるため、従来の圧縮機ユニットでは、アキュムレータの圧縮機本体に対する姿勢の変化によって、バンドとアキュムレータの胴部の接触面が変化する。その結果、アキュムレータの固有振動特性がばらつくことがある。   Since the accumulator body is fixed to the compressor body with the band after the pipe connecting the compressor body and the accumulator is fixed, in the conventional compressor unit, the band and the accumulator body are changed by the change in the posture of the accumulator with respect to the compressor body. The contact surface of the accumulator trunk changes. As a result, the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator may vary.

つまり、従来の圧縮ユニットでは、圧縮機本体の吸入配管に対するアキュムレータの排出口の挿入代がばらつくと、アキュムレータの固有振動特性もばらつきやすいという問題がある。   In other words, the conventional compression unit has a problem that the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator tend to vary if the insertion cost of the discharge port of the accumulator with respect to the suction pipe of the compressor body varies.

本発明の課題は、アキュムレータ等の流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきを低減した圧縮機ユニットを提供することにある。   The subject of this invention is providing the compressor unit which reduced the dispersion | variation in the natural vibration characteristic of fluid passage containers, such as an accumulator.

本発明の第1観点に係る圧縮機ユニットは、圧縮機本体と、流体通過容器と、支持台と、支持部材とからなる。圧縮機本体は、円筒部を有し、圧縮対象である流体の出入口が形成されている。流体通過容器は、流体の通過する配管を介して圧縮機本体の出入口に連結される。支持台は圧縮機本体に固定される。支持部材は、支持台に支持される支持部を有し、流体通過容器を支持台に固定する。支持部材は、支持部を中心として支持台に対して回動し、流体通過容器の側面と支持部材の支持面とが略正対する。   The compressor unit which concerns on the 1st viewpoint of this invention consists of a compressor main body, a fluid passage container, a support stand, and a support member. The compressor main body has a cylindrical portion and is formed with an inlet / outlet for a fluid to be compressed. The fluid passage container is connected to an inlet / outlet of the compressor body through a pipe through which the fluid passes. The support base is fixed to the compressor body. The support member has a support portion supported by the support base, and fixes the fluid passage container to the support base. The support member rotates with respect to the support base about the support portion, and the side surface of the fluid passage container and the support surface of the support member are substantially facing each other.

この圧縮機ユニットでは、支持部材が支持台に対して回動し、流体通過容器の側面と支持部材の支持面が略正対するため、流体通過容器と支持部材の接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減される。   In this compressor unit, the support member rotates with respect to the support base, and the side surface of the fluid passage container and the support surface of the support member face each other, so that the contact surface between the fluid passage container and the support member tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are reduced.

本発明の第2観点に係る圧縮機ユニットは、第1観点に係る圧縮機ユニットであって、支持部材は、支持部の少なくとも一箇所でボルトにより支持台に軸支されている。ボルトは、支持部材の回動方向に略垂直に取り付けられる。支持部材の回動方向に垂直な方向とは、支持部材の回動時に支持部材を形成する支持部近傍の一点が移動する平面に垂直な方向をいう。   The compressor unit which concerns on the 2nd viewpoint of this invention is a compressor unit which concerns on a 1st viewpoint, Comprising: The support member is pivotally supported by the support stand with the volt | bolt in at least one location of a support part. The bolt is attached substantially perpendicular to the rotation direction of the support member. The direction perpendicular to the rotation direction of the support member refers to a direction perpendicular to a plane in which one point in the vicinity of the support portion that forms the support member moves when the support member rotates.

この圧縮機ユニットでは、支持部材の回動する方向と垂直にボルトが取り付けられるため、支持部材がスムーズに回動し、流体通過容器と支持部材との接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   In this compressor unit, since the bolt is attached perpendicularly to the direction in which the support member rotates, the support member rotates smoothly, and the contact surface between the fluid passage container and the support member tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are likely to be reduced.

本発明の第3観点に係る圧縮機ユニットは、第1観点に係る圧縮機ユニットであって、支持台は、圧縮機本体の円筒部の外周面に沿って固定される円弧状の固定部を有する。支持部材は、支持部の少なくとも一箇所でボルトにより支持台に軸支される。ボルトは、圧縮機本体の中心軸に垂直な面での断面視において、固定部と円筒部の外周面との円弧境界線の中央点の接線方向に略沿った方向に取り付けられる。   The compressor unit which concerns on the 3rd viewpoint of this invention is a compressor unit which concerns on a 1st viewpoint, Comprising: A support stand has the circular-arc-shaped fixing | fixed part fixed along the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical part of a compressor main body. Have. The support member is pivotally supported on the support base by a bolt at at least one location of the support portion. The bolt is attached in a direction substantially along the tangential direction of the center point of the arc boundary line between the fixed portion and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion in a cross-sectional view in a plane perpendicular to the central axis of the compressor body.

この圧縮機ユニットでは、圧縮機本体の円筒部の外周面と支持台の固定部との境界線の中央点の接線方向にボルトが取り付けられるため、流体通過容器が圧縮機本体に対して前傾もしくは後傾する場合に、支持部材は流体通過容器の姿勢の変化に追従しやすく、流体通過容器と支持部材との接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。また、支持台が圧縮機本体の外周面に沿って固定される固定部を有するため、支持台が圧縮機本体に強く固定されやすい。   In this compressor unit, since the bolt is attached in the tangential direction of the center point of the boundary line between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the compressor body and the fixing portion of the support base, the fluid passage container is inclined forward with respect to the compressor body. Alternatively, when tilting backward, the support member easily follows a change in the posture of the fluid passage container, and the contact surface between the fluid passage container and the support member tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are likely to be reduced. Moreover, since the support base has a fixing portion that is fixed along the outer peripheral surface of the compressor main body, the support base is easily fixed strongly to the compressor main body.

本発明の第4観点に係る圧縮機ユニットは、第1観点から第3観点のいずれかに係る圧縮機ユニットであって、支持台は、凹形状もしくは凸形状の第1連結部を有する。支持部材は、第1連結部と対をなす凸形状もしくは凹形状の第2連結部を有する。第1連結部と第2連結部とは連結される。支持部材は、第1連結部と第2連結部との接点を支持部として、接点を中心に回動する。   The compressor unit which concerns on the 4th viewpoint of this invention is a compressor unit which concerns on either of a 1st viewpoint to the 3rd viewpoint, Comprising: A support stand has a 1st connection part of a concave shape or a convex shape. The support member has a convex or concave second coupling part that forms a pair with the first coupling part. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected. The support member rotates around the contact point with the contact point between the first connection portion and the second connection portion as a support portion.

この圧縮機ユニットでは、支持台と支持部材とを対となる凸部と凹部とで連結させ、凸部と凹部との接点を中心として支持部材を回動させるため、流体通過容器と支持部材の接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。また、このような構成であれば、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつき低減が、組立容易に実現されやすい。   In this compressor unit, the support base and the support member are connected by a pair of convex portions and concave portions, and the support member is rotated around the contact point between the convex portions and the concave portions. The contact surface tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are likely to be reduced. Also, with such a configuration, it is easy to assemble a reduction in variation in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container.

本発明の第5観点に係る圧縮機ユニットは、第1観点から第4観点のいずれかに係る圧縮機ユニットであって、支持部材は、支持部を中心に回動する回動部材と、回動部材に連結され流体通過容器を支持台に固定する固定部材とを有する。   A compressor unit according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the compressor unit according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the support member includes a rotating member that rotates about the support portion, and a rotating member. A fixing member connected to the moving member and fixing the fluid passage container to the support base.

この圧縮機ユニットでは、支持部材を固定部材と回動部材とに分離することで、流体通過容器の姿勢に支持部材が追従して流体通過容器と支持部材との接触面が常に同一になりやすく、さらに流体通過容器は圧縮機本体に強く固定されやすい。その結果、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   In this compressor unit, by separating the support member into a fixed member and a rotating member, the support member follows the posture of the fluid passage container, and the contact surface between the fluid passage container and the support member tends to be always the same. Furthermore, the fluid passage container is easily fixed strongly to the compressor body. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are likely to be reduced.

本発明の第6観点に係る圧縮機ユニットは、第1観点から第5観点のいずれかに係る圧縮機ユニットであって、圧縮機本体の出入口と、圧縮機本体と流体通過容器を連結する配管がロウ付けにより固定されている。   A compressor unit according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the compressor unit according to any one of the first aspect to the fifth aspect, and includes an inlet / outlet of the compressor body, and a pipe connecting the compressor body and the fluid passage container. Is fixed by brazing.

圧縮機本体の出入口と、流体通過容器につながる配管をロウ付けで固定した結果、流体通過容器の姿勢にばらつきが生じても、支持部材が支持台に対して回動し、流体通過容器の側面と支持部材の支持面が略正対するため、流体通過容器と支持部材の接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   As a result of fixing the inlet / outlet of the compressor body and the pipe connected to the fluid passage container by brazing, even if the posture of the fluid passage container varies, the support member rotates relative to the support base, and the side surface of the fluid passage container Since the support surfaces of the support member and the support member face each other, the contact surface between the fluid passage container and the support member tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are likely to be reduced.

本発明の第1観点に係る圧縮機ユニットでは、支持部材が支持台に対して回動し、流体通過容器の側面と支持部材の支持面が略正対するため、流体通過容器と支持部材の接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   In the compressor unit according to the first aspect of the present invention, the support member rotates with respect to the support base, and the side surface of the fluid passage container and the support surface of the support member are substantially facing each other. The surface tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are likely to be reduced.

本発明の第2観点に係る圧縮機ユニットでは、流体通過容器の姿勢のばらつきに支持部材が追従しやすく、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   In the compressor unit according to the second aspect of the present invention, the support member easily follows variations in the posture of the fluid passage container, and variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are easily reduced.

本発明の第3観点に係る圧縮機ユニットでは、流体通過容器の姿勢のばらつきに支持部材が追従しやすく、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。また、支持台が圧縮機本体と強く固定される。   In the compressor unit according to the third aspect of the present invention, the support member easily follows the variation in the posture of the fluid passage container, and the variation in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container is likely to be reduced. Further, the support base is firmly fixed to the compressor body.

本発明の第4観点に係る圧縮機ユニットでは、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつき低減が組立容易に実現されやすい。   In the compressor unit according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the variation in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container can be easily reduced.

本発明の第5観点に係る圧縮機ユニットでは、流体通過容器と支持部材との接触面が常に一定になりやすく、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   In the compressor unit according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the contact surface between the fluid passage container and the support member tends to be always constant, and variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container are likely to be reduced.

本発明の第6観点に係る圧縮機ユニットでは、配管の挿入代にばらつきが生じやすい場合にでも、流体通過容器の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   In the compressor unit according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, variation in the natural vibration characteristics of the fluid passage container is likely to be reduced even when the insertion allowance of the piping is likely to vary.

本発明の実施形態に係る圧縮機ユニットの概略正面図。The schematic front view of the compressor unit which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の圧縮機ユニットのII−II断面図(圧縮機本体内の部品及びアキュムレータ内の部品は図示せず。)。II-II sectional drawing of the compressor unit of FIG. 1 (parts in the compressor body and parts in the accumulator are not shown). 本発明の実施形態に係る圧縮機ユニットの支持台と締結バンドとの斜視図。The perspective view of the support stand and fastening band of the compressor unit which concern on embodiment of this invention. (a)変形例Aに係る圧縮機ユニットの半円盤形状の凸部を有する支持台の拡大図。(b)変形例Aに係る圧縮機ユニットの半円盤形状の凸部を有する支持台と締結バンドの連結状態を示す拡大図(A) The enlarged view of the support stand which has the semicircular shaped convex part of the compressor unit which concerns on the modification A. FIG. (B) The enlarged view which shows the connection state of the support stand which has a semicircular shaped convex part of the compressor unit which concerns on the modification A, and a fastening band. (a)変形例Aに係る圧縮機ユニットの半楕円板形状の凸部を有する支持台の拡大図。(b)変形例Aに係る圧縮機ユニットの半楕円板形状の凸部を有する支持台と締結バンドの連結状態を示す拡大図。(A) The enlarged view of the support stand which has a semi-elliptical plate-shaped convex part of the compressor unit which concerns on the modification A. FIG. (B) The enlarged view which shows the connection state of the support stand which has a semi-elliptical plate-shaped convex part of the compressor unit which concerns on the modification A, and a fastening band. 変形例Bに係る圧縮機ユニットの支持台と支持部材との構成を示す圧縮機の中心軸O−Oに垂直な断面における断面図Sectional drawing in a cross section perpendicular | vertical to the central axis OO of a compressor which shows the structure of the support stand and support member of a compressor unit which concern on the modification B

(1)圧縮機ユニットの基本構成
圧縮機ユニット1は、圧縮対象の流体としての冷媒を圧縮するために使用される。圧縮機ユニット1は、主として、圧縮機本体20と、支持台30と、円筒状のアキュムレータ40と、緩衝ゴム部材50と、支持部材である締結バンド60とを有している。以下、各構成部材について詳述する。
(1) Basic structure of compressor unit The compressor unit 1 is used in order to compress the refrigerant | coolant as a fluid of compression object. The compressor unit 1 mainly includes a compressor main body 20, a support base 30, a cylindrical accumulator 40, a shock absorbing rubber member 50, and a fastening band 60 that is a support member. Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.

(2)詳細構成
(2−1)圧縮機本体20
圧縮機本体20について、図1に基づいて説明する。
(2) Detailed configuration (2-1) Compressor body 20
The compressor body 20 will be described with reference to FIG.

圧縮機本体20は、主として、ケーシング21とケーシング21内に収容されたモータと、圧縮要素とを有している。モータと圧縮要素はシャフトで連結されており、圧縮要素はシャフトを介して伝えられたモータの駆動力により駆動される。ケーシング21は、円筒部21aと、円筒部上下に配置される上蓋21bと、下蓋21cとからなる。円筒部21aの下部には、冷媒の出入口としての吸入管22が設けられている。   The compressor body 20 mainly includes a casing 21, a motor accommodated in the casing 21, and a compression element. The motor and the compression element are connected by a shaft, and the compression element is driven by the driving force of the motor transmitted through the shaft. The casing 21 includes a cylindrical portion 21a, an upper lid 21b disposed above and below the cylindrical portion, and a lower lid 21c. A suction pipe 22 as a refrigerant inlet / outlet is provided at the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 21a.

(2−2)支持台30
支持台30は、圧縮機本体20の円筒部21aの外周面に固定される金属製の板状部材である。以下、支持台30について、図2および図3に基づいて説明する。
(2-2) Support base 30
The support base 30 is a metal plate-like member that is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21 a of the compressor body 20. Hereinafter, the support base 30 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

支持台30は、主として、固定部31と、延出部32,33と、接触部34,35と、第1保持部36と、第2保持部37とを有している。固定部31は、ケーシング21の円筒部21aの外周面に沿う板状部分であり、溶接等によって円筒部21aと固定されている。延出部32,33は、図2において、固定部31の両端からアキュムレータ40側に向かって延びる板状部分である。接触部34,35は、図2において、延出部32,33の端部から延出し、後述するアキュムレータ40の円筒状の胴部42の外周面に沿う板状部分である。第1保持部36は、図2中の矢印Dに略平行に、接触部34の端部から延びる板状の部材である。図2中の矢印Dは、固定部31と円筒部21aの外周面との円弧境界線の中央点の接線方向に沿った方向を示している。また、矢印Dは、図2において、圧縮機本体20の中心Oと、アキュムレータ40の中心Pを結ぶ直線に略垂直な方向でもある。第1保持部36の端部面中央には、図2中の矢印Dと略平行に延出する突出部38を有する。突出部38は、図3のように、端部面と連続する四角柱部38aと、四角柱部38aの先端に設けられた円盤平面38bとからなる。四角柱部38aは、第1保持部36の板厚方向を辺に持つ略長方形断面を有する。円盤平面38bは図2中の矢印Dに略垂直な平面であり、円盤の中心は四角柱部38aの略中心線上にある。第2保持部37は、接触部35の端部から圧縮機本体20側に折り返される板状部分である。第2保持部37の圧縮機本体20方向に延びる平面には、図2中の矢印Dに略平行な方向にボルト穴37aが形成されている。ボルト穴37aの形成される面は、矢印Dに略垂直な平面である。   The support base 30 mainly includes a fixing portion 31, extending portions 32 and 33, contact portions 34 and 35, a first holding portion 36, and a second holding portion 37. The fixing portion 31 is a plate-like portion along the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21a of the casing 21, and is fixed to the cylindrical portion 21a by welding or the like. The extension portions 32 and 33 are plate-like portions extending from both ends of the fixed portion 31 toward the accumulator 40 in FIG. In FIG. 2, the contact portions 34 and 35 are plate-like portions extending from the end portions of the extension portions 32 and 33 and extending along the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical body portion 42 of the accumulator 40 described later. The first holding portion 36 is a plate-like member extending from the end portion of the contact portion 34 substantially in parallel with the arrow D in FIG. An arrow D in FIG. 2 indicates a direction along the tangential direction of the center point of the arc boundary line between the fixed portion 31 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21a. The arrow D is also a direction substantially perpendicular to a straight line connecting the center O of the compressor body 20 and the center P of the accumulator 40 in FIG. At the center of the end surface of the first holding part 36, there is a protruding part 38 extending substantially in parallel with the arrow D in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the projecting portion 38 includes a quadrangular prism portion 38a that is continuous with the end surface, and a disc plane 38b provided at the tip of the quadrangular prism portion 38a. The quadrangular prism portion 38 a has a substantially rectangular cross section with the thickness direction of the first holding portion 36 on the side. The disc plane 38b is a plane substantially perpendicular to the arrow D in FIG. 2, and the center of the disc is on the approximate center line of the quadrangular prism portion 38a. The second holding portion 37 is a plate-like portion that is folded back from the end portion of the contact portion 35 toward the compressor body 20. Bolt holes 37a are formed in a plane extending in the direction of the compressor body 20 of the second holding portion 37 in a direction substantially parallel to the arrow D in FIG. The surface on which the bolt hole 37a is formed is a plane substantially perpendicular to the arrow D.

(2−3)アキュムレータ40
流体通過容器としてのアキュムレータ40について、図1に基づいて説明する。
(2-3) Accumulator 40
The accumulator 40 as a fluid passage container will be described with reference to FIG.

アキュムレータ40は、圧縮機本体20に吸入される冷媒の気液分離や貯留を行うことが可能な容器である。アキュムレータ40は、略円筒形状の胴部42と、胴部42の上下に配置された半球状の端部43aおよび43bとからなる。アキュムレータ40が、後述する締結バンド60により固定される部分は、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42の外周面である。アキュムレータ40の下側の端部43bには、下方に延びる略L字状の配管41が設けられている。配管41には冷媒が流れる。配管41は、その端部が圧縮機本体20の吸入管22に水平方向に挿入され、ロウ付けにより吸入管22と固定される。   The accumulator 40 is a container that can perform gas-liquid separation and storage of the refrigerant sucked into the compressor body 20. The accumulator 40 includes a substantially cylindrical body portion 42 and hemispherical end portions 43 a and 43 b disposed above and below the body portion 42. The part to which the accumulator 40 is fixed by a fastening band 60 to be described later is the outer peripheral surface of the trunk portion 42 that is the side surface of the accumulator 40. A substantially L-shaped pipe 41 extending downward is provided at the lower end 43 b of the accumulator 40. A refrigerant flows through the pipe 41. The end of the pipe 41 is inserted into the suction pipe 22 of the compressor body 20 in the horizontal direction, and is fixed to the suction pipe 22 by brazing.

図1では、アキュムレータ40の中心軸線P−Pは鉛直方向を向いており、圧縮機本体の中心線O−Oと平行である。しかし、配管41と吸入管22の挿入代によって、アキュムレータ40の中心軸P−Pと圧縮機本体20の中心線O−Oとが交わるように、アキュムレータ40が圧縮機本体20に対して前傾、もしくは後傾する。図1の、中心軸線P−Pと中心線O−Oが平行な状態を基準として、アキュムレータ40が圧縮機本体20に対して前傾もしくは後傾する角度は±5°以内である。   In FIG. 1, the central axis PP of the accumulator 40 is oriented in the vertical direction and parallel to the central line OO of the compressor body. However, the accumulator 40 is tilted forward with respect to the compressor body 20 so that the center axis PP of the accumulator 40 and the center line OO of the compressor body 20 intersect with each other by the insertion allowance of the pipe 41 and the suction pipe 22. Or tilt backwards. The angle at which the accumulator 40 tilts forward or backward with respect to the compressor body 20 is within ± 5 ° with reference to the state in which the center axis PP and the center line OO in FIG. 1 are parallel.

(2−4)緩衝ゴム部材50
緩衝ゴム部材50について、図2に基づいて説明する。
(2-4) Buffer rubber member 50
The buffer rubber member 50 will be described with reference to FIG.

緩衝ゴム部材50は、後述する締結バンド60のバンド本体部61のアキュムレータ40側の面に貼り付けられている。緩衝ゴム部材50は、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42と接触している。また、締結バンド60によるアキュムレータ40の固定時には、緩衝ゴム部材50を巻きつけるようにしながらアキュムレータ40が固定されるため、支持台30の接触部34、35のアキュムレータ40側の面も緩衝ゴム部材50と接触する。   The buffer rubber member 50 is affixed to the surface on the accumulator 40 side of the band main body 61 of the fastening band 60 described later. The buffer rubber member 50 is in contact with the body portion 42 that is the side surface of the accumulator 40. Further, when the accumulator 40 is fixed by the fastening band 60, the accumulator 40 is fixed while winding the buffer rubber member 50. Therefore, the surface on the accumulator 40 side of the contact portions 34 and 35 of the support base 30 is also provided on the buffer rubber member 50. Contact with.

(2−5)締結バンド60
締結バンド60について、図2および図3に基づいて説明する。
(2-5) Fastening band 60
The fastening band 60 is demonstrated based on FIG. 2 and FIG.

締結バンド60は、支持台30と緩衝ゴム部材50とが接触した状態でアキュムレータ40を支持台30に押さえつける金属製の板状部材である。より具体的には、締結バンド60は、支持台30の接触部34,35のアキュムレータ40側の面に緩衝ゴム部材50が接触した状態でアキュムレータ40を支持台30に押さえつける。   The fastening band 60 is a metal plate-like member that presses the accumulator 40 against the support base 30 in a state where the support base 30 and the buffer rubber member 50 are in contact with each other. More specifically, the fastening band 60 presses the accumulator 40 against the support base 30 in a state where the buffer rubber member 50 is in contact with the surface of the contact portions 34 and 35 of the support base 30 on the accumulator 40 side.

締結バンド60は、主として、バンド本体部61と、支持部としてのバンド取付部62およびバンド固定部63とを有している。   The fastening band 60 mainly has a band main body portion 61, a band attaching portion 62 and a band fixing portion 63 as support portions.

バンド本体部61のアキュムレータ40側の面には、その一部に緩衝ゴム部材50が貼り付けられている。バンド本体部61は、緩衝ゴム部材50を介してアキュムレータ40を支持台30に対して押さえつける。バンド本体部61は、圧縮機本体20の中心軸O−Oに垂直な断面で見た場合、図2のように略円弧状である。   A buffer rubber member 50 is attached to a part of the surface of the band main body 61 on the accumulator 40 side. The band main body 61 presses the accumulator 40 against the support base 30 via the shock absorbing rubber member 50. When viewed in a cross section perpendicular to the central axis OO of the compressor main body 20, the band main body 61 has a substantially arc shape as shown in FIG. 2.

後述のように締結バンド60は、バンド取付部62に設けられた取付穴62aとバンド固定部63に設けられたボルト穴63aを中心として回動可能である。その結果、アキュムレータ40の支持面であるバンド本体部61のアキュムレータ40側の面と、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42の外周面とは略正対する。言い換えれば、バンド本体部61のアキュムレータ側の面は、アキュムレータ40の胴部42の中心軸P−Pと略平行である。つまり、アキュムレータ40が圧縮機本体20に対して傾いても、締結バンド60がアキュムレータ40の傾きに追従し、バンド本体部61と胴部42の接触面はほぼ一定となる。さらに、バンド本体部61と胴部42の緩衝ゴム部材50を介した接触面における圧力分布を、バンド本体部61の板圧方向に切断した断面で見た場合に、圧力が断面に沿って一定になりやすいように、バンド本体部61は緩衝ゴム部材50を胴部42に対して押し付けることが可能である。   As will be described later, the fastening band 60 can rotate around a mounting hole 62 a provided in the band attaching portion 62 and a bolt hole 63 a provided in the band fixing portion 63. As a result, the surface on the accumulator 40 side of the band main body portion 61 that is the support surface of the accumulator 40 and the outer peripheral surface of the trunk portion 42 that is the side surface of the accumulator 40 face each other. In other words, the surface on the accumulator side of the band main body portion 61 is substantially parallel to the central axis PP of the trunk portion 42 of the accumulator 40. That is, even if the accumulator 40 is inclined with respect to the compressor main body 20, the fastening band 60 follows the inclination of the accumulator 40, and the contact surface between the band main body portion 61 and the trunk portion 42 is substantially constant. Furthermore, when the pressure distribution on the contact surface of the band main body portion 61 and the body portion 42 through the buffer rubber member 50 is viewed in a cross section cut in the plate pressure direction of the band main body portion 61, the pressure is constant along the cross section. The band main body 61 can press the shock absorbing rubber member 50 against the trunk 42 so that the band main body 61 tends to become.

バンド取付部62は、バンド本体部61の両端のうち、バンド本体部61の固定部31の第1保持部36に対向する一端に設けられる。バンド取付部62は、支持台30の第1保持部36に備えられた突出部38に回動可能に取り付けられる。具体的には、バンド取付部62には、突出部38の円盤平面38bよりやや大きな内径の取付穴62aが形成されており、取付穴62aを四角柱部38aに掛けて連結すると、四角柱部38aは取付穴62aを軸支する。円盤平面38bは、取付穴62aが容易に突出部38から外れることを防止する。   The band attaching portion 62 is provided at one end of the both ends of the band main body portion 61 facing the first holding portion 36 of the fixing portion 31 of the band main body portion 61. The band attaching portion 62 is rotatably attached to the protruding portion 38 provided in the first holding portion 36 of the support base 30. Specifically, the band attachment portion 62 is formed with an attachment hole 62a having an inner diameter slightly larger than the disk plane 38b of the protruding portion 38, and when the attachment hole 62a is hung on and connected to the square pillar portion 38a, the rectangular pillar portion 38a pivotally supports the mounting hole 62a. The disk plane 38b prevents the mounting hole 62a from easily coming off the protruding portion 38.

バンド固定部63は、バンド取付部62とは逆側に位置するバンド本体部61の一端に設けられる。バンド固定部63には、支持台30の第2保持部37のボルト穴37aに対向するボルト穴63aが形成されている。バンド固定部63は、ボルト穴37aおよび63aを貫通するボルト(図示せず)によって支持台30の第2保持部37に固定される。ボルトを中心として締結バンド60は回動可能である。   The band fixing portion 63 is provided at one end of the band main body portion 61 located on the opposite side to the band attaching portion 62. The band fixing portion 63 is formed with a bolt hole 63 a that faces the bolt hole 37 a of the second holding portion 37 of the support base 30. The band fixing part 63 is fixed to the second holding part 37 of the support base 30 by bolts (not shown) penetrating the bolt holes 37a and 63a. The fastening band 60 is rotatable around the bolt.

(3)特徴
(3−1)
本実施形態の圧縮機ユニット1では、圧縮機本体20と、アキュムレータ40と、支持台30と、締結バンド60とからなる。圧縮機本体20は、円筒部21aを有し、圧縮対象である流体の出入口として吸入管22が形成されている。アキュムレータ40は、流体の通過する配管41を介して圧縮機本体20の吸入管22に連結される。支持台30は圧縮機本体20に固定される。締結バンド60は、支持台30に支持されるバンド取付部62とバンド固定部63とを有し、アキュムレータ40を支持台30に固定する。締結バンド60が、バンド取付部62とバンド固定部63を中心として支持台30に対して回動し、アキュムレータ40の側面と締結バンド60の支持面とが略正対する。
(3) Features (3-1)
The compressor unit 1 according to the present embodiment includes a compressor main body 20, an accumulator 40, a support base 30, and a fastening band 60. The compressor body 20 has a cylindrical portion 21a, and a suction pipe 22 is formed as an inlet / outlet of a fluid to be compressed. The accumulator 40 is connected to the suction pipe 22 of the compressor body 20 via a pipe 41 through which fluid passes. The support base 30 is fixed to the compressor body 20. The fastening band 60 has a band mounting portion 62 and a band fixing portion 63 that are supported by the support base 30, and fixes the accumulator 40 to the support base 30. The fastening band 60 rotates with respect to the support base 30 around the band attaching portion 62 and the band fixing portion 63, and the side surface of the accumulator 40 and the support surface of the fastening band 60 are substantially facing each other.

ここでは、締結バンド60が支持台30に対して回動し、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42の外周面と、アキュムレータ40の支持面としてのバンド本体部61のアキュムレータ40側の面とが正対する。言い換えれば、胴部42の中心軸P−Pと、バンド本体部61のアキュムレータ40側の面とが平行である。つまり、アキュムレータ40が圧縮機本体20に対して傾いても、締結バンド60がアキュムレータ40の傾きに追従するため、バンド本体部61と胴部42の接触面は一定となりやすい。さらに、バンド本体部61と胴部42の緩衝ゴム部材50を介した接触面における圧力分布を、バンド本体部61の板圧方向に切断した断面で見た場合に、圧力が断面に沿って一定になりやすいように、バンド本体部61は緩衝ゴム部材50を胴部42に対して押し付け可能である。その結果、アキュムレータ40の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   Here, the fastening band 60 rotates with respect to the support base 30, and the outer peripheral surface of the trunk portion 42 that is the side surface of the accumulator 40 and the surface on the accumulator 40 side of the band main body portion 61 that serves as the support surface of the accumulator 40. Face up. In other words, the central axis PP of the trunk portion 42 and the surface of the band main body portion 61 on the accumulator 40 side are parallel. That is, even if the accumulator 40 is inclined with respect to the compressor main body 20, the fastening band 60 follows the inclination of the accumulator 40, so that the contact surface between the band main body portion 61 and the trunk portion 42 is likely to be constant. Furthermore, when the pressure distribution on the contact surface of the band main body portion 61 and the body portion 42 through the buffer rubber member 50 is viewed in a cross section cut in the plate pressure direction of the band main body portion 61, the pressure is constant along the cross section. The band main body portion 61 can press the cushion rubber member 50 against the body portion 42 so as to easily become. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator 40 are likely to be reduced.

なお、胴部42の外周面と、バンド本体部61のアキュムレータ40側の面とは正対することが望ましいが、略正対であってもかまわない。すなわち、胴部42の中心軸P−Pと、バンド本体部61のアキュムレータ40側の面とが略平行であってもかまわない。   Although it is desirable that the outer peripheral surface of the trunk portion 42 and the surface of the band main body portion 61 on the accumulator 40 side are facing each other, they may be substantially facing each other. That is, the central axis PP of the trunk portion 42 and the surface of the band main body 61 on the accumulator 40 side may be substantially parallel.

(3−2)
本実施形態の圧縮機ユニット1では、締結バンド60は、バンド固定部63でボルトにより支持台30に軸支されている。ボルトは、締結バンド60の回動方向に略垂直に取り付けられる。締結バンド60の回動方向に垂直な方向とは、締結バンド60の回動時に支持部材を形成する支持部近傍の一点が移動する平面に垂直な方向をいう。
(3-2)
In the compressor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the fastening band 60 is pivotally supported on the support base 30 by bolts at the band fixing portion 63. The bolt is attached substantially perpendicular to the rotation direction of the fastening band 60. The direction perpendicular to the rotation direction of the fastening band 60 refers to a direction perpendicular to the plane in which one point in the vicinity of the support portion forming the support member moves when the fastening band 60 rotates.

ここでは、締結バンド60の回動する方向と垂直にボルトが取り付けられるため、締結バンド60がスムーズに回動し、アキュムレータ40と締結バンド60の接触面は常に一定となりやすい。その結果、アキュムレータ40の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   Here, since the bolt is attached perpendicular to the direction in which the fastening band 60 rotates, the fastening band 60 rotates smoothly, and the contact surface between the accumulator 40 and the fastening band 60 tends to be always constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator 40 are likely to be reduced.

なお、締結バンド60の回動する方向と、ボルトの取り付け方向とは垂直であることが望ましいが、略垂直であってもかまわない。   The direction in which the fastening band 60 rotates and the direction in which the bolt is attached are preferably perpendicular, but may be substantially perpendicular.

(3−3)
本実施形態の圧縮機ユニット1では、支持台30は、圧縮機本体20の円筒部21aの外周面に沿って固定される円弧状の固定部31を有する。締結バンド60は、バンド固定部63でボルトにより支持台30に軸支される。ボルトは、圧縮機本体20の中心軸に垂直な面での断面視において、固定部31と円筒部21aの外周面との円弧境界線の中央点の接線方向に略沿った方向に取り付けられる。
(3-3)
In the compressor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the support base 30 has an arcuate fixing portion 31 that is fixed along the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21 a of the compressor body 20. The fastening band 60 is pivotally supported on the support base 30 by a bolt at the band fixing portion 63. The bolt is attached in a direction substantially along the tangential direction of the center point of the arc boundary line between the fixed portion 31 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21 a in a cross-sectional view on a plane perpendicular to the central axis of the compressor body 20.

ここでは、圧縮機本体20の円筒部21aの外周面と支持台30の固定部31との境界線の中央点の接線方向にボルトが取り付けられるため、アキュムレータ40が圧縮機本体20に対して前傾もしくは後傾しても、締結バンド60はアキュムレータ40の姿勢の変化に追従しやすい。そのため、アキュムレータ40と締結バンド60の接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、アキュムレータ40の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。また、支持台30が圧縮機本体20の外周面に沿って固定される固定部31を有するため、支持台30が圧縮機本体20に強く固定されやすい。   Here, since the bolt is attached in the tangential direction of the center point of the boundary line between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21 a of the compressor body 20 and the fixing portion 31 of the support base 30, the accumulator 40 is in front of the compressor body 20. Even if it is tilted or tilted backward, the fastening band 60 can easily follow the change in the posture of the accumulator 40. Therefore, the contact surface between the accumulator 40 and the fastening band 60 tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator 40 are likely to be reduced. In addition, since the support base 30 includes the fixing portion 31 that is fixed along the outer peripheral surface of the compressor main body 20, the support base 30 is easily strongly fixed to the compressor main body 20.

なお、ボルトの取り付け方向は、円筒部21aの外周面と固定部31との境界線の中央点の接線方向と同一の場合に限定されず、略同一であってもかまわない。   The bolt mounting direction is not limited to the same tangential direction of the center point of the boundary line between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21 a and the fixed portion 31, and may be substantially the same.

(3−4)
本実施形態の圧縮機ユニット1では、圧縮機本体20の吸入管22と、圧縮機本体20とアキュムレータ40を連結する配管41がロウ付けにより固定されている。
(3-4)
In the compressor unit 1 of the present embodiment, the suction pipe 22 of the compressor body 20 and the pipe 41 that connects the compressor body 20 and the accumulator 40 are fixed by brazing.

吸入管22と、アキュムレータ40につながる配管41をロウ付けで固定した結果、アキュムレータ40の姿勢にばらつきが生じても、締結バンド60が支持台30に対して回動し、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42と締結バンド60の支持面61が正対しやすい。そのため、アキュムレータ40と締結バンド60の接触面は一定となりやすく、アキュムレータ40の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。   As a result of fixing the suction pipe 22 and the pipe 41 connected to the accumulator 40 by brazing, even if the posture of the accumulator 40 varies, the fastening band 60 rotates with respect to the support base 30 and is the side surface of the accumulator 40. The body 42 and the support surface 61 of the fastening band 60 are easy to face each other. Therefore, the contact surface between the accumulator 40 and the fastening band 60 tends to be constant, and variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator 40 are likely to be reduced.

(4)変形例
(A)
本変形例の圧縮機ユニットでは、上記の第1保持部36およびバンド取付部62の組合せに変えて、図4のような連結部136および係止爪部162の組み合わせで締結バンド160を支持台130に対して回動可能に支持している。以下に、本実施形態の圧縮機ユニットと変形例の相違点のみ示す。
(4) Modification (A)
In the compressor unit of this modification, instead of the combination of the first holding part 36 and the band attaching part 62, the fastening band 160 is supported by a combination of the connecting part 136 and the locking claw part 162 as shown in FIG. 130 is supported to be rotatable. Only the differences between the compressor unit of the present embodiment and the modifications will be described below.

まず、連結部136について説明する。なお、支持台130の構造は、連結部136を除き、支持台30の構造と同様であるため省略する。   First, the connecting part 136 will be described. Note that the structure of the support base 130 is the same as the structure of the support base 30 except for the connecting portion 136, and is therefore omitted.

連結部136は、圧縮機本体20の中心軸O−Oに垂直な断面視において、接触部134の端部から圧縮機本体20側に折り返される板状部分である。連結部136には、後述する締結バンド60を挿入可能な略長方形状の角穴136aが形成されている。連結部136の端面には、図4aのように、圧縮機本体20に向かって半円盤状の突起部138を有する。   The connecting portion 136 is a plate-like portion that is folded back from the end of the contact portion 134 toward the compressor body 20 in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the central axis OO of the compressor body 20. The connecting portion 136 is formed with a substantially rectangular square hole 136a into which a fastening band 60 described later can be inserted. As shown in FIG. 4 a, a semi-disc-shaped protrusion 138 is provided on the end surface of the connecting portion 136 toward the compressor body 20.

次に、支持部である第2連結部としての係止爪部162について説明する。なお、締結バンド160の構造は、係止爪部162を除き、締結バンド160の構造と同様であるため省略する。   Next, the latching claw portion 162 as the second connecting portion that is the support portion will be described. Note that the structure of the fastening band 160 is the same as the structure of the fastening band 160 except for the locking claw 162, and is omitted.

係止爪部162は、圧縮機本体20の中心軸O−Oに垂直な断面視において、バンド本体部161の両端のうち、支持台130の連結部136に対向する側の端部から圧縮機本体20側に向けて延びた後にアキュムレータ40側に折り返される板状部分である。係止爪部162は、角穴136aに挿入され、第1連結部としての突起部138に係止されている。突起部138が半円盤状であるため、係止爪部162と突起部138は点で接することとなり、締結バンド160は突起部138を支持部として図4bに示した矢印R方向に回動可能である。   The locking claw 162 is a compressor from the end of the band main body 161 on the side facing the connecting portion 136 of both ends of the band main body 161 in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the central axis OO of the compressor main body 20. It is a plate-like portion that extends toward the main body 20 and is then folded back to the accumulator 40 side. The locking claw 162 is inserted into the square hole 136a and locked to the protrusion 138 as the first connecting portion. Since the protruding portion 138 has a semi-disc shape, the locking claw portion 162 and the protruding portion 138 come into contact with each other at a point, and the fastening band 160 can rotate in the direction of arrow R shown in FIG. 4B with the protruding portion 138 as a support portion. It is.

さらに、本変形例の圧縮機ユニット201では、上記の第1保持部36およびバンド取付部62の組合せに変えて、図5のような連結部236および係止爪部262の組み合わせで締結バンド260を支持台230に対して回動可能に支持している。以下に、本実施形態の圧縮機ユニットと変形例の相違点のみ示す。   Further, in the compressor unit 201 of this modification, instead of the combination of the first holding part 36 and the band attaching part 62 described above, a fastening band 260 is obtained by a combination of the connecting part 236 and the locking claw part 262 as shown in FIG. Is supported to be rotatable with respect to the support base 230. Only the differences between the compressor unit of the present embodiment and the modifications will be described below.

まず、連結部236について説明する。なお、支持台230の構造は、連結部236を除き、支持台30の構造と同様であるため省略する。   First, the connecting part 236 will be described. Note that the structure of the support base 230 is the same as the structure of the support base 30 except for the connecting portion 236, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

連結部236は、圧縮機本体20の中心軸O−Oに垂直な断面視において、接触部234の端部から圧縮機本体20側に折り返される板状部分である。連結部236の端面には、図5aのように圧縮機本体20に向かって突出する半楕円板形状の突起部238を有する。   The connecting portion 236 is a plate-like portion that is folded back from the end of the contact portion 234 toward the compressor body 20 in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the central axis OO of the compressor body 20. On the end surface of the connecting portion 236, there is a semi-elliptical plate-shaped protrusion 238 protruding toward the compressor body 20 as shown in FIG. 5a.

次に、支持部である第2連結部としての係止爪部262について説明する。なお、締結バンド260の構造は、係止爪部262を除き、締結バンド260の構造と同様であるため省略する。   Next, the latching claw portion 262 as the second connecting portion which is a support portion will be described. Note that the structure of the fastening band 260 is the same as the structure of the fastening band 260 except for the locking claw portion 262, and is omitted.

係止爪部262は、圧縮機本体20の中心軸O−Oに垂直な断面視において、バンド本体部261の両端のうち支持台230の連結部236に対向する側の端部から圧縮機本体20側に延びた後にアキュムレータ40側に内向きに折り返される板状部分である。係止爪部262は、第1連結部としての突起部238に係止されている。突起部238は半楕円板形状であるため、係止爪部262と突起部238は点で接することとなり、締結バンド260は突起部238を支持部として図5bに示した矢印R方向に回動可能である。   The locking claw 262 is formed from the end of the band main body 261 opposite to the connecting portion 236 of the support base 230 from both ends of the band main body 261 in a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the central axis OO of the compressor main body 20. It is a plate-like portion that extends inward to the accumulator 40 side after extending to the 20 side. The locking claw portion 262 is locked to a protruding portion 238 as a first connecting portion. Since the protruding portion 238 has a semi-elliptical plate shape, the locking claw portion 262 and the protruding portion 238 are in contact with each other at a point, and the fastening band 260 rotates in the direction of arrow R shown in FIG. 5B with the protruding portion 238 as a support portion. Is possible.

本変形例では、支持台130,230は、第1連結部として凸形状の突起部138,238を有する。締結バンド160,260は、突起部138,238と対をなす凹形状の係止爪部162,262を第2連結部として有する。突起部138,238と係止爪部162,262とは連結される。締結バンド160,260は、突起部138,238と係止爪部162,262との接点を支持部として、接点を中心に回動する。   In the present modification, the support bases 130 and 230 have convex protrusions 138 and 238 as the first connecting portions. The fastening bands 160 and 260 have concave locking claw portions 162 and 262 that form a pair with the protruding portions 138 and 238 as the second connecting portion. The protrusions 138 and 238 and the locking claws 162 and 262 are connected. The fastening bands 160 and 260 rotate around the contact point with the contact point between the projections 138 and 238 and the locking claw portions 162 and 262 as a support portion.

ここでは、支持台130,230と締結バンド160,260とを対となる凸形状の突起部138,238と凹形状の係止爪部162,262とで連結させ、その接点を中心として締結バンド160,260を回動させるため、アキュムレータ40と締結バンド160,260の接触面は一定となりやすい。その結果、アキュムレータ40の固有振動特性のばらつきが低減されやすい。また、このような構成であれば、アキュムレータ40の固有振動特性のばらつき低減が、組立容易に実現されやすい。   Here, the support bases 130 and 230 and the fastening bands 160 and 260 are connected to each other by a pair of convex protrusions 138 and 238 and concave locking claws 162 and 262, and the fastening band is centered on the contact point. Since 160 and 260 are rotated, the contact surface between the accumulator 40 and the fastening bands 160 and 260 tends to be constant. As a result, variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator 40 are likely to be reduced. Further, with such a configuration, it is easy to assemble easily to reduce variations in the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator 40.

なお、本変形例では、支持台130,230側に凸形状の突起部138,238を設け、締結バンド160,260側に凹形状の係止爪部162,262を設けたが、支持台130,230に係止爪部を設け、締結バンド160,260に突起部を設けてもよい。この場合にも、本変形例と同様の効果が得られる。   In this modification, convex protrusions 138 and 238 are provided on the support bases 130 and 230 side, and concave locking claw parts 162 and 262 are provided on the fastening bands 160 and 260 side. , 230 may be provided with locking claws, and the fastening bands 160, 260 may be provided with protrusions. Also in this case, the same effect as in the present modification can be obtained.

(B)
本変形例の圧縮機ユニット301では、上記の支持台30と締結バンド60の組合せに変えて、図6の支持台330および支持部材380の組み合わせで、支持部材380が支持台330に対して回動可能に支持される。
(B)
In the compressor unit 301 of this modification, instead of the combination of the support base 30 and the fastening band 60 described above, the support member 380 rotates relative to the support base 330 by a combination of the support base 330 and the support member 380 of FIG. It is supported movably.

以下に、本実施形態の圧縮機ユニットと変形例の相違点である、支持台330と支持部材380の構成についてのみ説明する。   Below, only the structure of the support stand 330 and the support member 380 which are the differences of the compressor unit of this embodiment and a modification is demonstrated.

(1)支持台330
支持台330は、圧縮機本体20のケーシング21の円筒部21aの外周面に固定される金属製の板状部材である。以下、支持台330について、図6に基づいて説明する。
(1) Support stand 330
The support base 330 is a metal plate-like member fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21 a of the casing 21 of the compressor body 20. Hereinafter, the support base 330 will be described with reference to FIG.

支持台330は、主として、固定部331と、延出部332,333とを有している。固定部331は、ケーシング21の円筒部21aの外周面に沿う板状部分であり、溶接等によって円筒部21aと固定されている。延出部332,333は、圧縮機の中心軸O−Oに垂直な面での断面視において、図6のように、固定部331の両端からアキュムレータ40側に向かって延びる板状部分である。延出部332および333には、後述する回動部材370の第1部材371および第2部材372をボルトで固定するためのボルト穴332aおよび333aが形成されている。ボルト穴332aおよび333aは、図6中の矢印Dに略平行に設けられる。なお、図6中の矢印Dは、固定部331と円筒部21aの外周面との円弧境界線の中央点の接線方向に略沿った方向である。また、矢印Dは、圧縮機本体20の中心Oと、アキュムレータ40の中心Pを結ぶ直線に略垂直な方向でもある。   The support base 330 mainly has a fixed portion 331 and extending portions 332 and 333. The fixing portion 331 is a plate-like portion along the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21a of the casing 21, and is fixed to the cylindrical portion 21a by welding or the like. The extension portions 332 and 333 are plate-like portions extending from both ends of the fixed portion 331 toward the accumulator 40 as shown in FIG. 6 in a cross-sectional view in a plane perpendicular to the central axis OO of the compressor. . Bolt holes 332a and 333a for fixing a first member 371 and a second member 372 of a rotating member 370 (described later) with bolts are formed in the extending portions 332 and 333, respectively. Bolt holes 332a and 333a are provided substantially parallel to arrow D in FIG. Note that an arrow D in FIG. 6 is a direction substantially along the tangential direction of the center point of the arc boundary line between the fixed portion 331 and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 21a. The arrow D is also a direction substantially perpendicular to a straight line connecting the center O of the compressor body 20 and the center P of the accumulator 40.

(2)支持部材380
以下、支持部材380について、図6に基づいて説明する。
(2) Support member 380
Hereinafter, the support member 380 will be described with reference to FIG.

支持部材380は大きく分けて回動部材370と固定部材としての締結バンド360を有している。   The support member 380 is roughly divided into a rotation member 370 and a fastening band 360 as a fixing member.

回動部材370は、独立した第1部材371と第2部材372とからなる。   The rotating member 370 includes an independent first member 371 and second member 372.

第1部材371は、主に第1部材取付部373、第1部材接触部374および第1部材折返部375からなる。支持部としての第1部材取付部373は、支持台330の延出部332と略平行にアキュムレータ40に向かって延出する。第1部材取付部373には支持台330の延出部332に設けられたボルト穴332aと対向するボルト穴373aが設けられており、延出部332と第1部材取付部373とはボルトによって連結される。第1部材接触部374は、図6において、第1部材取付部373の端部から延出し、アキュムレータ40の円筒部分の外周面に沿う板状部分である。第1部材折返部375は、図6において、第1部材接触部374の端部から圧縮機本体20側に折り返される板状部分である。第1部材折返部375には、略長方形状の角穴375aが形成されている。   The first member 371 mainly includes a first member mounting portion 373, a first member contact portion 374, and a first member folding portion 375. The first member attachment portion 373 as the support portion extends toward the accumulator 40 substantially in parallel with the extension portion 332 of the support base 330. The first member mounting portion 373 is provided with a bolt hole 373a opposite to the bolt hole 332a provided in the extending portion 332 of the support base 330. The extending portion 332 and the first member mounting portion 373 are formed by bolts. Connected. The first member contact portion 374 is a plate-like portion that extends from the end portion of the first member attachment portion 373 and extends along the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the accumulator 40 in FIG. In FIG. 6, the first member folding portion 375 is a plate-like portion that is folded from the end of the first member contact portion 374 toward the compressor body 20. The first member folded portion 375 is formed with a substantially rectangular square hole 375a.

第2部材372も、主に第2部材取付部376、第2部材接触部377および第2部材折返部378とからなる。支持部としての第2部材取付部376は、支持台330の延出部333と略平行にアキュムレータ40に向かって延出する。第2部材取付部376には、支持台330の延出部333に設けられたボルト穴333aと対向するボルト穴376aが設けられており、延出部333と第2部材取付部376とはボルトによって連結される。第2部材接触部377は、図6において、第2部材取付部376の端部から延出し、アキュムレータ40の円筒部分の外周面に沿う板状部分である。第2部材折返部378は、図6において、第2部材接触部377の端部から圧縮機本体20側に折り返される板状部分である。第2部材折返部378には、ボルト穴378aが形成されている。   The second member 372 also mainly includes a second member attachment portion 376, a second member contact portion 377, and a second member return portion 378. The second member attachment portion 376 as a support portion extends toward the accumulator 40 substantially in parallel with the extension portion 333 of the support base 330. The second member mounting portion 376 is provided with a bolt hole 376a facing the bolt hole 333a provided in the extending portion 333 of the support base 330. The extending portion 333 and the second member mounting portion 376 are bolts. Connected by The second member contact portion 377 is a plate-like portion that extends from the end portion of the second member attachment portion 376 and extends along the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the accumulator 40 in FIG. The second member folding portion 378 is a plate-like portion that is folded from the end of the second member contact portion 377 toward the compressor body 20 in FIG. A bolt hole 378a is formed in the second member folding portion 378.

第1部材371および第2部材372は支持台330とボルトで固定されるため、ボルト周りで回動させて取り付け可能である。第1部材371および第2部材372の取り付け角度は、第1部材接触部374および第2部材接触部377のアキュムレータ40側の面が、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42と略正対するように決定される。言い換えれば、胴部42の中心軸P−Pと、第1部材接触部374および第2部材接触部377のアキュムレータ40側の面とが略平行になるよう決定される。この結果、回動部材370がアキュムレータ40の傾きに追従するため、アキュムレータ40と第1部材接触部374および第2部材接触部377との接触面は一定となりやすい。   Since the first member 371 and the second member 372 are fixed to the support base 330 with bolts, they can be rotated around the bolts and attached. The mounting angle of the first member 371 and the second member 372 is such that the surface on the accumulator 40 side of the first member contact portion 374 and the second member contact portion 377 faces the trunk portion 42 that is the side surface of the accumulator 40. It is determined. In other words, it is determined that the central axis PP of the trunk portion 42 and the surfaces of the first member contact portion 374 and the second member contact portion 377 on the accumulator 40 side are substantially parallel. As a result, since the rotating member 370 follows the inclination of the accumulator 40, the contact surfaces of the accumulator 40 with the first member contact portion 374 and the second member contact portion 377 tend to be constant.

締結バンド360は、回動部材370と緩衝ゴム部材50とが接触した状態でアキュムレータ40を回動部材370に押さえつける金属製の板状部材である。より具体的には、締結バンド360は、回動部材370の第1部材接触部374および第2部材接触部377のアキュムレータ40側の面が緩衝ゴム部材50に接触した状態で、アキュムレータ40を回動部材370に押さえつける。その結果、アキュムレータ40は、回動部材370の固定されている支持台330を介して、圧縮機本体20に固定される。   The fastening band 360 is a metal plate-like member that presses the accumulator 40 against the rotating member 370 in a state where the rotating member 370 and the shock absorbing rubber member 50 are in contact with each other. More specifically, the fastening band 360 rotates the accumulator 40 in a state where the surfaces of the first member contact portion 374 and the second member contact portion 377 of the rotating member 370 on the accumulator 40 side are in contact with the shock absorbing rubber member 50. Press against the moving member 370. As a result, the accumulator 40 is fixed to the compressor body 20 via the support base 330 to which the rotating member 370 is fixed.

締結バンド360は、主として、バンド本体部361と、係止爪部362と、バンド固定部363とを有している。締結バンドの詳細について以下に説明する。ただし、バンド本体部361については、上記の実施形態のバンド本体部61と同様であるので説明は省略する。   The fastening band 360 mainly has a band main body portion 361, a locking claw portion 362, and a band fixing portion 363. Details of the fastening band will be described below. However, since the band main body 361 is the same as the band main body 61 of the above-described embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

係止爪部362は、図6において、バンド本体部361の両端のうち、第1部材折返部375に対向する側の端部から圧縮機本体20側に延びた後にアキュムレータ40側に折り返される板状部分である。係止爪部362は、角穴375aによって第1部材折返部375に係止されている。   In FIG. 6, the locking claw 362 is a plate that is folded back to the accumulator 40 side after extending from the end of the band body 361 facing the first member folding part 375 to the compressor body 20 side. It is a shaped part. The locking claw portion 362 is locked to the first member folded portion 375 by a square hole 375a.

バンド固定部363は、図6において、バンド本体部361の両端のうち第2部材折返部378に対向する側の端部から第2部材折返部378に沿って延びる板状部分である。バンド固定部363には、第2部材折返部378のボルト穴378aに対向するボルト穴363aが形成されている。バンド固定部363は、ボルト穴378aおよび363aを貫通するボルト(図示せず)によって第2部材折返部378に固定されている。   In FIG. 6, the band fixing portion 363 is a plate-like portion that extends along the second member folding portion 378 from the end portion of the both ends of the band main body portion 361 facing the second member folding portion 378. The band fixing portion 363 is formed with a bolt hole 363a that faces the bolt hole 378a of the second member folding portion 378. The band fixing portion 363 is fixed to the second member return portion 378 by bolts (not shown) penetrating the bolt holes 378a and 363a.

(3)効果
本変形例では、支持部材380は、支持部である第1部材取付部373および第2部材取付部376を中心に回動する回動部材370と、回動部材370に連結されアキュムレータ40を支持台330に固定する固定部材としての締結バンド360とを有する。
(3) Effects In this modification, the support member 380 is connected to the rotation member 370 that rotates around the first member attachment portion 373 and the second member attachment portion 376 that are support portions, and the rotation member 370. And a fastening band 360 as a fixing member for fixing the accumulator 40 to the support base 330.

ここでは、締結バンド360を回動部材370と分離することで、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42の外周面と、アキュムレータ40の支持面としてのバンド本体部361のアキュムレータ40側の面とが正対しやすい。その結果、アキュムレータ40と、支持部材380の接触面が常に一定になりやすい。また、本変形例では、アキュムレータ40の側面である胴部42の外周面と、第1部材接触部374および第2部材接触部377とアキュムレータ40との接触面である支持面とも正対しやすい。さらに、回動部材380と固定部材である締結バンド360を分離したことで、アキュムレータ40は強く固定されやすい。その結果、アキュムレータ40の固有振動特性のばらつきがさらに低減されやすい。   Here, by separating the fastening band 360 from the rotating member 370, the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 42 that is the side surface of the accumulator 40 and the surface on the accumulator 40 side of the band main body portion 361 as the support surface of the accumulator 40 are obtained. Easy to face up. As a result, the contact surface between the accumulator 40 and the support member 380 tends to be always constant. Further, in the present modification, the outer peripheral surface of the trunk portion 42 that is the side surface of the accumulator 40 and the support surface that is the contact surface between the first member contact portion 374 and the second member contact portion 377 and the accumulator 40 are easily aligned. Furthermore, the accumulator 40 is easily fixed strongly by separating the rotating member 380 and the fastening band 360 that is a fixing member. As a result, the variation in the natural vibration characteristics of the accumulator 40 can be further reduced.

(C)
上記の実施形態に示した圧縮機ユニットの、アキュムレータ40と、圧縮機本体20と、支持台30,130,230,230と、支持部材60,160,260,380との取り付け構造は、例えばマフラ等の流体通過容器と、圧縮機本体と、支持台と、支持部材との取り付け構造として使用されてもよい。
(C)
The mounting structure of the accumulator 40, the compressor main body 20, the support bases 30, 130, 230, 230 and the support members 60, 160, 260, 380 of the compressor unit shown in the above embodiment is, for example, a muffler. It may be used as an attachment structure of a fluid passage container such as a compressor body, a support base, and a support member.

1,301 圧縮機ユニット
20 圧縮機本体
21a 円筒部
22 吸入管(流体の出入口)
30,130,230,330 支持台
31,131,231,331 固定部
40 アキュムレータ(流体通過容器)
41 配管
42 アキュムレータ円筒部(側面)
60,160,260 締結バンド(支持部材)
61,361 バンド本体部(支持面)
62 バンド取付部(支持部)
63 バンド取付部(支持部)
138,238 突起部(第1連結部)
162,262 係止爪部(支持部、第2連結部)
360 締結バンド(固定部材)
370 回動部材
373 第1部材取付部(支持部)
374 第1部材接触部(支持面)
376 第2部材取付部(支持部)
377 第2部材接触部(支持面)
380 支持部材
1,301 Compressor unit 20 Compressor body 21a Cylindrical portion 22 Suction pipe (fluid inlet / outlet)
30, 130, 230, 330 Support base 31, 131, 231, 331 Fixed portion 40 Accumulator (fluid passage container)
41 Piping 42 Accumulator cylinder (side)
60, 160, 260 Fastening band (support member)
61,361 Band body (support surface)
62 Band attachment (support)
63 Band mounting part (support part)
138, 238 Protruding part (first connecting part)
162,262 Locking claw part (support part, second connecting part)
360 Fastening band (fixing member)
370 Rotating member 373 first member mounting portion (supporting portion)
374 First member contact portion (support surface)
376 Second member attachment portion (support portion)
377 Second member contact portion (support surface)
380 Support member

特開平9−137788号公報JP-A-9-137788

Claims (6)

円筒部(21a)を有し、圧縮対象である流体の出入口(22)が形成された圧縮機本体(20)と、
流体の通過する配管(41)を介して前記出入口に連結される流体通過容器(40)と、
前記圧縮機本体に固定される支持台(30,130,230,330)と、
前記支持台に支持される支持部(62,63,162,262,373,376)を有し、前記流体通過容器を前記支持台に固定する支持部材(60,160,260,380)と
を備え、
前記支持部材は、前記支持部を中心として前記支持台に対して回動し、前記流体通過容器の側面(42)と前記支持部材の支持面(61,361,374,377)とが略正対する、
圧縮機ユニット(1,301)。
A compressor body (20) having a cylindrical portion (21a) and having an inlet / outlet (22) for a fluid to be compressed;
A fluid passage container (40) connected to the inlet / outlet through a pipe (41) through which the fluid passes;
A support base (30, 130, 230, 330) fixed to the compressor body;
A support member (60, 160, 260, 380) having a support part (62, 63, 162, 262, 373, 376) supported by the support base, and fixing the fluid passage container to the support base; Prepared,
The support member rotates about the support portion with respect to the support base, and the side surface (42) of the fluid passage container and the support surfaces (61, 361, 374, 377) of the support member are substantially positive. Against
Compressor unit (1,301).
前記支持部材は、前記支持部の少なくとも一箇所でボルトにより前記支持台に軸支されており、
前記ボルトは、前記支持部材の回動方向に略垂直に取り付けられる、
請求項1に記載の圧縮機ユニット。
The support member is pivotally supported on the support base by a bolt at at least one location of the support portion,
The bolt is attached substantially perpendicular to the rotation direction of the support member.
The compressor unit according to claim 1.
前記支持台は、前記円筒部の外周面に沿って固定される円弧状の固定部(31,331)を有し、
前記支持部材は、前記支持部の少なくとも一箇所でボルトにより前記支持台に軸支されており、
前記ボルトは、前記圧縮機本体の中心軸に垂直な面での断面視において、前記固定部と前記円筒部の外周面との円弧境界線の中央点の接線方向に略沿った方向に取り付けられる、
請求項1に記載の圧縮機ユニット。
The support base has arcuate fixing portions (31, 331) fixed along the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion,
The support member is pivotally supported on the support base by a bolt at at least one location of the support portion,
The bolt is attached in a direction substantially along a tangential direction of a center point of an arc boundary line between the fixed portion and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion in a cross-sectional view in a plane perpendicular to the central axis of the compressor body. ,
The compressor unit according to claim 1.
前記支持台(130,230)は、凹形状もしくは凸形状の第1連結部(138,238)を有し、
前記支持部材(160,260)は、前記第1連結部と対をなす凸形状もしくは凹形状の第2連結部(162,262)を有し、
前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とは連結され、
前記支持部材は、前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部との接点を前記支持部として、前記接点を中心に回動する、
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の圧縮機ユニット。
The support base (130, 230) has a concave or convex first connecting portion (138, 238),
The support member (160, 260) has a convex or concave second coupling part (162, 262) paired with the first coupling part,
The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected,
The support member rotates around the contact point with the contact point between the first connection portion and the second connection portion as the support portion.
The compressor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記支持部材(380)は、前記支持部(373,376)を中心に回動する回動部材(370)と、前記回動部材に連結され前記流体通過容器を支持台に固定する固定部材(360)とを有する
請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の圧縮機ユニット(301)。
The support member (380) includes a rotation member (370) that rotates about the support portion (373, 376), and a fixing member that is connected to the rotation member and fixes the fluid passage container to a support base. 360). Compressor unit (301) according to any one of the preceding claims.
前記出入口と前記配管がロウ付けにより固定されている、
請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の圧縮機ユニット。
The entrance and the piping are fixed by brazing,
The compressor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
JP2011247306A 2011-11-11 2011-11-11 Compressor unit Active JP5899838B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3168475A4 (en) * 2014-07-10 2017-12-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Attachment structure, and electric compressor
CN112412796A (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-26 株式会社东芝 Compressor and air conditioner

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5485255U (en) * 1977-11-29 1979-06-16
JPS62176U (en) * 1985-06-18 1987-01-06
JPS6314086Y2 (en) * 1982-06-15 1988-04-20
JPH0642488A (en) * 1991-08-30 1994-02-15 Daikin Ind Ltd Compressor
JPH09137788A (en) * 1995-11-14 1997-05-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Hermetic type rotary compressor
WO2009078355A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-25 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Enclosed compressor
JP2010275969A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Daikin Ind Ltd Compressor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5485255U (en) * 1977-11-29 1979-06-16
JPS6314086Y2 (en) * 1982-06-15 1988-04-20
JPS62176U (en) * 1985-06-18 1987-01-06
JPH0642488A (en) * 1991-08-30 1994-02-15 Daikin Ind Ltd Compressor
JPH09137788A (en) * 1995-11-14 1997-05-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Hermetic type rotary compressor
WO2009078355A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-25 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Enclosed compressor
JP2010275969A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Daikin Ind Ltd Compressor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3168475A4 (en) * 2014-07-10 2017-12-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Attachment structure, and electric compressor
CN112412796A (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-26 株式会社东芝 Compressor and air conditioner

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