JP2013015001A - Earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant dwelling - Google Patents

Earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant dwelling Download PDF

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JP2013015001A
JP2013015001A JP2011150353A JP2011150353A JP2013015001A JP 2013015001 A JP2013015001 A JP 2013015001A JP 2011150353 A JP2011150353 A JP 2011150353A JP 2011150353 A JP2011150353 A JP 2011150353A JP 2013015001 A JP2013015001 A JP 2013015001A
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dwelling
tsunami
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earthquake
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Toyomi Nohara
豊実 野原
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple,inexpensive and ecological dwelling which reduces shaking of an earthquake and the like, which is not subject to tsunami damage, and which is resistant to a natural disaster.SOLUTION: An earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant dwelling of the present invention includes: a plurality of columns which are erected on a lot; a second floor section which is laid among the columns; a winch which is fixed to the second floor section and which winds/unwinds a rope; a dwelling which is locked to the rope and lifted/lowered by the drive of the winch via the rope; and a spring which connects the dwelling and the columns together during the ascent of the dwelling. On the occurrence of a tsunami, the winch winds the rope to lift the dwelling and make the tsunami pass through a lower space of the dwelling.

Description

本発明は、地震などの揺れを低減させるとともに津波被害を受けない住居に関し、さらにエコで自然災害に強い住居に関する。 The present invention relates to a residence that reduces shaking such as an earthquake and is not damaged by a tsunami, and further relates to a residence that is eco-friendly and resistant to natural disasters.

平成２３年３月の東日本大震災において、大きな地震、大津波により海岸部の住宅等建築物は甚大に被害を受けた。一般住宅は地面に基礎を施工し、その上に住宅を載せて建設されている。そのような住居では耐震性が備えられていても、鉄筋コンクリート製でないかぎり津波により押し流され破壊されてしまった。津波の流れが強くないとしても海水に浸かり住居は浮上して被害を受けた。さらに、津波被害を免れたとしても、その後の停電等の生活インフラの被災で避難生活を余儀なくされた人が大勢いる。   In the Great East Japan Earthquake in March 2011, buildings such as coastal houses were severely damaged by a major earthquake and tsunami. General houses are constructed with a foundation on the ground and a house on top of it. Even if such a house was earthquake resistant, it was swept away by a tsunami and destroyed unless it was made of reinforced concrete. Even if the tsunami flow was not strong, the dwelling was surfaced and damaged. Furthermore, even if they were spared from the tsunami damage, there were many people who were forced to evacuate due to subsequent damage to their living infrastructure such as power outages.

津波を考慮した住居としては、特許文献１、２等の浮上する形式ものものが幾つか開発されているだけである。例えば、特許文献１では、上面が開口し側壁１２および底面１１を備えた基礎２を備え、基礎２内に浮体１を収容すると共にその浮体１上に建家９を建造する。浮体１と建家９の間に地震の揺動を緩衝伝達する伝達手段を設けると共に振幅巾を制限するダンパを設ける。浮体１と一体で浮体１より下方に伸縮するアンカーポール１５及び基礎底面１１に基礎２と一体に係止部材１６を備え、前記アンカーポール１５と係止部材１６が結合し一体となるように構成するというものである。   As the dwelling in consideration of the tsunami, only some types of floating types such as Patent Documents 1 and 2 have been developed. For example, in patent document 1, the base 2 provided with the upper surface opened and provided with the side wall 12 and the bottom face 11 is accommodated in the base 2 and the building 9 is built on the base 1. Between the floating body 1 and the building 9, a transmission means for buffering and transmitting an earthquake swing is provided, and a damper for limiting the amplitude width is provided. An anchor pole 15 that is integrated with the floating body 1 and expands and contracts downward from the floating body 1 and a locking member 16 that is integrated with the foundation 2 are provided on the base bottom surface 11, and the anchor pole 15 and the locking member 16 are combined and integrated. It is to do.

また、特許文献２では、津波や台風高潮が発生しても台船型建築物が浮上して、流水に流されず浸水されない耐高潮建築物及びその施工方法として、プール型基礎（７）底面上に直方形状浮体（１）を載置し、その上に建築物を建造した台船型建築物で、基礎と一体で鉛直上下方向に延長するガイド壁（３）と浮体側面が接近した状態で浮体がプール型基礎内に収容されており、浮体は上下方向には移動自在であるが水平方向には移動しないアンカー装置が形成されている。高潮浸水が来襲しプール内に流入すると浮体は上部建家ごと鉛直上方に浮上するが、浮体はその側面とプールと一体のガイド壁によるアンカー装置が作用して流水による水平方向流動を抑止するように構成された耐水害建築物が開示されている。 Further, in Patent Document 2, a typhoon-type building emerges even if a tsunami or typhoon storm surge occurs, and the storm surge resistant building that does not flow into the running water and is not submerged. Is a pontoon-type building with a rectangular floating body (1) placed on top of it, and a floating structure with the guide wall (3) extending vertically in the vertical direction integrated with the foundation and the side surface of the floating body approaching each other Is housed in a pool-type foundation, and an anchor device is formed in which the floating body is movable in the vertical direction but does not move in the horizontal direction. When the storm surge floods invades and flows into the pool, the floating body rises vertically upward along with the upper building. However, the floating body seems to suppress horizontal flow caused by running water by the anchor device by the side wall and the guide wall integrated with the pool. A water-resistant building constructed in is disclosed.

特開２０１０−１５０８１４号公報JP 2010-150814 A 特開２００７−１９２００７号公報JP 2007-192007 A

しかしながら、何れも複雑でその建築は容易でなく、高い建築費が予想される。そこで、本発明は、簡易かつ低コストで、地震などの揺れを低減させるとともに津波被害を受けない住居に関し、さらにエコで自然災害に強い住居を提供することを目的とする。   However, both are complicated and the construction is not easy, and high construction costs are expected. Therefore, the present invention relates to a residence that is simple and low-cost, reduces shaking such as an earthquake and is not damaged by a tsunami, and further aims to provide an eco-friendly residence that is resistant to natural disasters.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、
（１）
土地に立設した複数本の柱と、前記柱間に渡される第二床部と、前記第二床部に固定されロープを巻き出しするウインチと、前記ロープに係止され前記ロープを介して前記ウインチの駆動により昇降する住居と、前記住居の上昇時に前記住居と前記柱とを連結するバネとからなり、津波発生時には前記ウインチがロープを巻き取り、前記住居を吊り上げ、前記住居の下部空間に津波を通すことを特徴とする耐震耐津波住居の構成とした。
（２）
前記第二床部より上方に設置された風力発電装置を備えることを特徴とする（１）に記載の耐震耐津波住居の構成とした。
（３）
前記第二床部の上方にソーラーパネルを備えてことを特徴とする（１）又は（２）に記載の耐震耐津波住居の構成とした。
（４）
前記柱の頂上に避雷針を設置したことを特徴とする（１）〜（３）の何れかに記載の耐震耐津波住居の構成とした。
（５）
地震感知機による感知信号又は緊急地震速報の受信により前記ウインチが駆動し、前記ロープを巻き取って住居を上昇させることを特徴とする（１）〜（４）の何れかに記載の耐震耐津波住居の構成とした。
（６）
前記第二床部の下方に、前記住居を通す孔を有する第一床部を前記柱間に渡し、前記住居と孔とにダンパを設けたことを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項５の何れか１項に記載の耐震耐津波住居の構成とした。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention
(1)
A plurality of pillars erected on the land, a second floor portion passed between the pillars, a winch fixed to the second floor portion and unwinding the rope, and locked to the rope via the rope A dwelling that moves up and down by driving the winch; and a spring that connects the dwelling and the pillar when the dwelling rises, and when the tsunami occurs, the winch winds up a rope, lifts the dwelling, and a lower space of the dwelling The structure of earthquake-resistant and tsunami-dwelling, which is characterized by passing tsunami through.
(2)
The structure of the earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant dwelling according to (1), comprising a wind power generator installed above the second floor.
(3)
A solar panel is provided above the second floor, and the structure of the earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant residence described in (1) or (2) is adopted.
(4)
The lightning rod is installed on the top of the column, and the structure is the earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant residence described in any one of (1) to (3).
(5)
The earthquake-resistant tsunami according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the winch is driven by receiving a detection signal by an earthquake detector or an earthquake early warning and winds up the rope to raise the dwelling. Residential composition.
(6)
The first floor portion having a hole through which the dwelling passes is passed between the pillars below the second floor portion, and a damper is provided in the dwelling and the hole. It was set as the structure of the earthquake-resistant tsunami residence of any one item | term.

本発明は、上記構成であるので、地震、津波、雷、台風、高潮等の自然災害に強い住宅を、簡易かつ低コストで提供することが可能になる。   Since this invention is the said structure, it becomes possible to provide the housing strong against natural disasters, such as an earthquake, a tsunami, a lightning, a typhoon, and a storm surge, simply and at low cost.

より具体的には、津波発生時に、ウインチが住居を吊り上げ、住居の下部空間に津波を通すことで、住居は被害を受けない。さらに、住居はロープに吊り下げられるとともに柱とバネで連結、又は／及び第一床部の孔１３内でダンパによって保持されているため、地面に立設する柱が揺れても、住居の揺れは低減される。従って、住居の被災、内部家具等の破損もない。   More specifically, when a tsunami occurs, the winch lifts the residence and passes the tsunami through the lower space of the residence, so that the residence is not damaged. Furthermore, since the dwelling is suspended by a rope and connected to the column by a spring or / and held by a damper in the hole 13 of the first floor, the dwelling of the dwelling can be performed even if the column standing on the ground is shaken. Is reduced. Therefore, there is no damage to the house and damage to the internal furniture.

さらに、津波に襲われない位置に、風力発電又は／及びソーラーパネルを備えることで、地震、津波被害による商用電源の停電時においても、電源を確保することができ、電化製品を使用することができ、震災後の避難生活を回避することができる。   Furthermore, by providing wind power generation and / or solar panels in a location that is not attacked by the tsunami, it is possible to secure a power source even in the event of a commercial power failure due to an earthquake or tsunami damage, and to use electrical appliances. And avoid evacuation after the earthquake.

加えて、地震感知機による感知信号又は緊急地震速報の受信によりウインチが駆動することで自動的に住居が上昇するため、津波時に留守であっても被害を受けることがない。   In addition, since the dwelling automatically rises when the winch is driven by receiving a detection signal from the earthquake detector or an earthquake early warning, there is no damage even if you are away from the tsunami.

本発明である耐震耐津波住居の平時の正面模式図である。It is a front schematic diagram at the normal time of the earthquake-resistant tsunami-resistant residence which is this invention. 本発明である耐震耐津波住居の津波回避時の正面模式図である。It is a front schematic diagram at the time of the tsunami avoidance of the earthquake-resistant tsunami-resistant residence which is this invention.

以下、図面に基づき本発明について詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は実施例に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited to an Example.

図１に示すように、本発明である耐震耐津波住居２１は、土地１１に立設した複数本の柱２、２・・・と、柱２、２間に渡される第二床部３ａと、第二床部３ａに固定されロープ２２ａを巻き出しするウインチ２２と、ロープ２２ａに係止されロープ２２ａを介してウインチ２２の駆動により昇降する住居１４と、住居１４の上昇時に住居１４と柱２、２とを連結するバネ１６とからなる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the earthquake-resistant tsunami residence 21 according to the present invention includes a plurality of pillars 2, 2... Standing on a land 11, and a second floor 3 a passed between the pillars 2 and 2. A winch 22 that is fixed to the second floor 3a and unwinds the rope 22a; a dwelling 14 that is locked to the rope 22a and that moves up and down by driving the winch 22; and a dwelling 14 and a column when the dwelling 14 is raised And a spring 16 connecting the two and the two.

そして、津波発生時には、図２に示すようにウインチ２２がロープ２２ａを巻き取り、住居１４を吊り上げ、住居１４の下部空間１ａに津波を通す。それにより、住居１４の津波被害を回避することができることとなる。   When the tsunami occurs, as shown in FIG. 2, the winch 22 winds the rope 22 a, lifts the dwelling 14, and passes the tsunami into the lower space 1 a of the dwelling 14. Thereby, the tsunami damage of the residence 14 can be avoided.

なお住居１４の上昇は、地震感知機による感知信号又は緊急地震速報の受信によりウインチ２２が駆動し、ロープ２２ａを巻き取って住居１４を上昇させてもよいし、当然手動によりウインチ２２に電源を供給して始動させてもよい。   As for the rise of the dwelling 14, the winch 22 may be driven by receiving a detection signal from the earthquake detector or an earthquake early warning, and the dwelling 14 may be raised by winding the rope 22a. You may supply and start.

また、第一床部３は、柱２の強度を補うための部材であるとともに、第二床部３ａの下方の柱２、２間に設けられ、住居１４の昇降を可能にする孔１３ａを有する。また孔１３ａの壁面と住居１４の側壁１４ａとにダンパ１６ａが設置される。さらに、第１床部３は、住居１４が吊り上げられたときの歩行路になるとともに、非常電源、ガスなどの設置場所ともなる。   The first floor 3 is a member for supplementing the strength of the pillar 2 and is provided between the pillars 2 and 2 below the second floor 3a, and has a hole 13a that allows the dwelling 14 to be raised and lowered. Have. A damper 16 a is installed on the wall surface of the hole 13 a and the side wall 14 a of the residence 14. Furthermore, the first floor 3 serves as a walking path when the dwelling 14 is lifted, and also serves as an installation place for emergency power, gas, and the like.

したがって、第一床部３も、各地域で想定される津波の高さ以上、それ以上に高い位置とすることが望ましい。例えば３０ｍ以上であれば、東日本大震災の津波の高さを参考にすれば、沿岸部であっても大凡の津波の被害を免れることができるといえる。   Therefore, it is desirable that the first floor portion 3 is also at a position higher than or equal to the height of the tsunami assumed in each region. For example, if it is 30m or more, it can be said that even if it is a coastal area, it can be avoided the damage of the general tsunami if it refers to the height of the tsunami of the Great East Japan Earthquake.

第一床部３下方には、空間１ａがありかつ住居１４がなく、津波被害を受けない柱２、基礎２ａのみであるため、図２に示すように、津波は空間１ａを左右方向（実線両矢印）、前後方向（一点鎖線両矢印）方向に流れても、本発明である耐震耐津波住居２１は実質的な被害を受けることはない。   Below the first floor 3, there is a space 1a, no residence 14, and only the pillar 2 and the foundation 2a that are not damaged by the tsunami. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Even if it flows in the forward and backward direction (double-dotted arrow), the earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant dwelling 21 according to the present invention is not substantially damaged.

柱２は、基礎２ａを介して土地１１に立設され、通常の耐震強度を確保すればよい。住居１４は、家、事務所、アパート、マンション、店舗、倉庫など居住、生活、業務スペースを有し、必要に応じ家具、各種電化製品、シンク、トイレ、バス等の水回り、電気配線、必要であればガス源、業務道具など備え、従来から土地に建設される人の出入口、物の搬入、搬出口を備える建物でよい。   The pillar 2 may be erected on the land 11 through the foundation 2a to ensure normal seismic strength. The residence 14 has residences, living, business spaces such as houses, offices, apartments, apartments, stores, warehouses, and furniture, various electrical appliances, sinks, toilets, baths, etc. If so, it may be a building equipped with gas sources, business tools, etc., and equipped with entrances and exits for people who have been constructed on the land, and loading and unloading of objects.

即ち、住居１４は、床、床の周囲に立設する側壁４ａ、上部を覆う天材４ｂを備える。住居４内部は１つの連続した空間でも、複数の部屋に間仕切りされていてもよい。また窓４ｃを備えてもよい。   That is, the dwelling 14 includes a floor, a side wall 4a standing around the floor, and a top 4b covering the top. The interior of the house 4 may be a single continuous space or may be partitioned into a plurality of rooms. Moreover, you may provide the window 4c.

住居１４は津波発生時には、土地１１から上昇しているため、土地１１表面から住居１４の入口まで到達できる昇降設備、エレベーター、エスカレータ、階段、梯子を設置する必要がある。特に、剥き出しの螺旋階段であれば、津波被害を受けづらいため好適である。   Since the dwelling 14 is rising from the land 11 when a tsunami occurs, it is necessary to install lifting equipment, elevators, escalators, stairs, and ladders that can reach the entrance of the dwelling 14 from the surface of the land 11. In particular, an exposed spiral staircase is suitable because it is less susceptible to tsunami damage.

バネ１６は、柱２と住居１４の側壁４ａとを連結し、主に水平方向の揺れ（横揺れ）を緩和するバネで、ゴム、スプリング、ダンパなども含む。住居１４の上昇時に手動、自動で柱２と住居の側壁を連結する。バネ１６は、平時から柱２に固定されているが、住居１４に固定されていても、住居内１４に保管して置き住居１４の上昇時に住居１４と柱２を連結してもよい。バネ１６ａは、ダンパ、ゴムなど、従来から住宅の免震などに使用されているものが採用できる。   The spring 16 connects the pillar 2 and the side wall 4a of the dwelling 14 and mainly relieves horizontal shaking (rolling), and includes rubber, a spring, a damper, and the like. When the dwelling 14 rises, the pillar 2 and the dwelling side wall are connected manually and automatically. The spring 16 is fixed to the pillar 2 from the normal time. However, the spring 16 may be stored in the house 14 and connected to the pillar 2 when the house 14 is raised, even if it is fixed to the house 14. As the spring 16a, a damper, rubber, or the like conventionally used for seismic isolation of a house can be employed.

このようにしてなる耐震耐津波住居２１の住居１４部は、第二床部３ａのウインチ２２からロープ２２ａで吊され、上昇時バネ１６で柱２と連結しているため、さらに第一床部３内に位置していれば、仮に住居１４下方が一部津波に襲われても、浮上も流出することもない。   Since the 14-part dwelling of the earthquake-resistant tsunami-resistant dwelling 21 thus formed is hung by the rope 22a from the winch 22 of the second floor 3a and is connected to the pillar 2 by the spring 16 at the time of rising, the first floor is further provided. If it is located within 3, even if the lower part of the residence 14 is partially attacked by a tsunami, it will not rise or flow out.

耐震耐津波住居２１は、第二床部３ａより上方、ここでは３檀の第二床部３ａを設けて、それぞれに風力発電装置７を備える。通常時から発電し、住居１４で使用しても、蓄電或いは売電することでエコ発電を可能にする。さらに、地震、津波被害を免れたとしても、停電が発生すると、通常の生活、業務をすることができなくなる。そこで、風力発電装置７も津波被害に受けない位置、最下部の第二床部３ａより上方に設置し、商用電源喪失時の電源とする。   The earthquake-resistant tsunami-resistant dwelling 21 is provided with a sandal second floor 3a above the second floor 3a, and here is provided with a wind power generator 7. Even if it generates electricity from normal times and uses it in the residence 14, it enables eco-power generation by storing or selling electricity. In addition, even if the earthquake and tsunami are avoided, if a power outage occurs, you will not be able to do your normal life and work. Therefore, the wind power generator 7 is also installed at a position that is not subject to tsunami damage, above the lowermost second floor 3a, and serves as a power source when commercial power is lost.

さらに、風がない場合には、十分な発電量を得られないため津波被害を受けない耐震耐津波住居２１の最上部、ここでは第三床部３ｂに、ソーラーパネル８を設置し、太陽光発電設備も配置する。風力発電装置７同様に、停電時の緊急電源とするとともに、通常時は自己消費あるいは蓄電、売電によるエコ発電を可能にする。さらに、天候によっては、風力発電、太陽発電でも十分でないことも想定されるため、ガスボンベを第一床部３以上の床部に常備するとより安心である。   Furthermore, when there is no wind, a solar panel 8 is installed on the top of the earthquake-resistant tsunami dwelling 21 that is not damaged by the tsunami because sufficient power generation cannot be obtained. A power generation facility will also be installed. As with the wind power generator 7, it is an emergency power source in the event of a power outage, and during normal times eco-power generation is possible through self-consumption or power storage and power sales. Furthermore, depending on the weather, it is assumed that wind power generation and solar power generation are not sufficient, so it is more secure to have a gas cylinder on the floor of the first floor 3 or more.

また、本発明である耐震耐津波住居２１は高層建築物になるため、雷被害も想定される。そのため、柱２の頂上に避雷針９を設置するとよい。このようにすることで、自然災害に強い住居１４を確保することが可能になる。その他、高潮、台風などの自然災害を受けにくい。   Moreover, since the earthquake-resistant tsunami-resistant dwelling 21 according to the present invention is a high-rise building, lightning damage is also assumed. Therefore, it is preferable to install a lightning rod 9 on the top of the pillar 2. By doing in this way, it becomes possible to secure the residence 14 strong against a natural disaster. Other less susceptible to natural disasters such as storm surges and typhoons.

さらに、風力発電装置７を設置するエリアには、鳥害、例えば糞害、風力発電装置７のファンへの衝突、が予想されるため、柱２間の開口部を金網１０で覆うとよい。   Further, in the area where the wind power generator 7 is installed, bird damage, for example, feces damage, and a collision of the wind power generator 7 with the fan are expected. Therefore, the opening between the pillars 2 may be covered with the wire mesh 10.

１ａ 空間
２ 柱
２ａ 基礎
３ａ 第二床部
３ｂ 第三床部
４ａ 側壁
４ｂ 天材
７ 風力発電装置
８ ソーラーパネル
９ 避雷針
１０ 金網
１１ 土地
１３ 第一床部
１３ａ 孔
１４ 住居
１６ バネ
１６ａ ダンパ
２１ 耐震耐津波住居
２２ ウインチ
２２ａ ロープ 1a Space 2 Pillar 2a Foundation 3a Second floor 3b Third floor 4a Side wall 4b Top 7 Wind power generator 8 Solar panel 9 Lightning rod 10 Wire net 11 Land 13 First floor 13a Hole 14 Dwell 16 Spring 16a Damper 21 Earthquake resistance Tsunami residence 22 winch 22a rope

Claims (6)

土地に立設した複数本の柱と、前記柱間に渡される第二床部と、前記第二床部に固定されロープを巻き出しするウインチと、前記ロープに係止され前記ロープを介して前記ウインチの駆動により昇降する住居と、前記住居の上昇時に前記住居と前記柱とを連結するバネとからなり、
津波発生時には前記ウインチがロープを巻き取り、前記住居を吊り上げ、前記住居の下部空間に津波を通すことを特徴とする耐震耐津波住居。 A plurality of pillars erected on the land, a second floor portion passed between the pillars, a winch fixed to the second floor portion and unwinding the rope, and locked to the rope via the rope A dwelling that moves up and down by driving the winch, and a spring that connects the dwelling and the pillar when the dwelling is raised,
An earthquake-resistant tsunami-resistant residence characterized in that when a tsunami occurs, the winch winds a rope, lifts the residence, and passes a tsunami through the lower space of the residence. 前記第二床部より上方に設置された風力発電装置を備えることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の耐震耐津波住居。 The earthquake-resistant tsunami-resistant dwelling according to claim 1, further comprising a wind turbine generator installed above the second floor. 前記第二床部の上方にソーラーパネルを備えてことを特徴とする請求項１又は請求項２に記載の耐震耐津波住居。 The earthquake-resistant tsunami dwelling according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a solar panel above the second floor. 前記柱の頂上に避雷針を設置したことを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項３の何れか１項に記載の耐震耐津波住居。 The earthquake-resistant tsunami residence according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a lightning rod is installed on the top of the column. 地震感知機による感知信号又は緊急地震速報の受信により前記ウインチが駆動し、前記ロープを巻き取って住居を上昇させることを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項４の何れか１項に記載の耐震耐津波住居。 The earthquake resistance according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the winch is driven by the reception of a detection signal or an earthquake early warning by an earthquake detector and winds up the rope to raise the dwelling. Tsunami-resistant dwelling. 前記第二床部の下方に、前記住居を通す孔を有する第一床部を前記柱間に渡し、前記住居と孔とにダンパを設けたことを特徴とする請求項１〜請求項５の何れか１項に記載の耐震耐津波住居。 The first floor portion having a hole through which the dwelling passes is passed between the pillars below the second floor portion, and a damper is provided in the dwelling and the hole. The earthquake-resistant tsunami residence described in any one of the items.
JP2011150353A 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Earthquake-resistant and tsunami-resistant dwelling Withdrawn JP2013015001A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111287535A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-16 山东建筑大学 A fast-assembling safety device against wind for preventing short house of timber structure from suffering storm calamity
JP2021107661A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-29 行史 松村 Disaster prevention housing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021107661A (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-29 行史 松村 Disaster prevention housing
CN111287535A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-16 山东建筑大学 A fast-assembling safety device against wind for preventing short house of timber structure from suffering storm calamity

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