JP2012111358A - Vehicle exterior garnish - Google Patents

Vehicle exterior garnish Download PDF

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JP2012111358A
JP2012111358A JP2010262022A JP2010262022A JP2012111358A JP 2012111358 A JP2012111358 A JP 2012111358A JP 2010262022 A JP2010262022 A JP 2010262022A JP 2010262022 A JP2010262022 A JP 2010262022A JP 2012111358 A JP2012111358 A JP 2012111358A
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light
intermediate member
light guide
garnish
lens
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Shinji Minamitani
真治 南谷
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Sakae Riken Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sakae Riken Kogyo Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/04External Ornamental or guard strips; Ornamental inscriptive devices thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/2661Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic mounted on parts having other functions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/005Manufacturers' emblems, name plates, bonnet ornaments, mascots or the like; Mounting means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle exterior garnish which provides an illumination lighting part which can enhance an added value and individuality when a light is turned on at night etc. while having a smart design outside view which is not made conscious of the lighting part etc. when the light is not turned on at the daytime etc.SOLUTION: The vehicle exterior garnish 1 of a longitudinal shape which forms a design face for decoration on the outer face of a vehicle body includes: an intermediate member 3 provided with a transmission reducing layer 3m; a light guide plate 5 disposed at the back side of the intermediate member 3; and a light source 6 for admitting light from the one edge 5A, The light guided by the light guide plate 5 is leaked out of the transmission reducing layer 3m of the intermediate member 3, and the outside is irradiated through a lens 4 in an illumination form.

Description

本発明は、車両のボディ外面に装飾用の意匠面を形成する長手状の車両外装ガーニッシュに関する。   The present invention relates to a longitudinal vehicle exterior garnish that forms a decorative design surface on the outer surface of a vehicle body.

ガーニッシュとは、車の見栄えをよくするための飾り部品であり、例えば車両のボディ前面に配置されるフロントグリル等がある。従来、フロントグリルで点灯させる照明部は、シンボルマーク部分の両端に例えば2個の光源を埋め込んで照明する程度のものしかなく、フロントグリルの左右方向のスペースを生かしたイルミネーション機能を果たすものは存在していない。また、従来のものは、昼間等の不灯火時に、LED等のランプ部分(カバー等)が外部から見えてしまうような、取って付けたような構造であるため、スマートさに欠ける。   The garnish is a decorative part for improving the appearance of the vehicle, and includes, for example, a front grill disposed on the front surface of the vehicle body. Conventionally, the illumination section that is turned on by the front grille has only an illumination part that embeds, for example, two light sources at both ends of the symbol mark part, and there are those that perform an illumination function that makes use of the space in the left and right direction of the front grille. Not done. In addition, the conventional structure lacks smartness because it has a structure such as a lamp part (cover or the like) such as an LED that can be seen from the outside when there is no light during the daytime.

特開2004−296344号公報JP 2004-296344 A

本発明の課題は、夜間等の灯火時においてその付加価値及び個性を高めることができるイルミネーション照明部を設ける一方で、昼間等の不灯火時にはその照明部等を意識させない、スマートな意匠外観を有する車両外装ガーニッシュを提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide an illumination lighting part that can enhance its added value and individuality at the time of lighting such as at night, while having a smart design appearance that does not make the lighting part etc. conscious at the time of non-lighting such as daytime. It is to provide a vehicle exterior garnish.

課題を解決するための手段および発明の効果Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の車両外装ガーニッシュは、
車両のボディ外面に装飾用の意匠面を形成する長手状の車両外装ガーニッシュであって、
ガーニッシュの内側の構造体である長手状のハウジングと、
透明樹脂材料を基材として透光率を低減する透過低減層を備え、ハウジングの外側に対向するように配置された長手状の中間部材と、
中間部材のさらに外側に対向するように配置されてハウジング及び中間部材と一体化された、外部に対する光の発光面である長手状のレンズ部材と、
中間部材の裏面側に自身の長手方向に沿って配置された導光部材と、
導光部材の少なくとも一端部に対応して配置され、その導光部材へ光を入射する光源と、
を備え、導光部材によって導かれる光が中間部材の透過低減層から漏洩し、レンズ部材を通じて外部にイルミネーション形態で照射されることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the vehicle exterior garnish of the present invention is:
A longitudinal vehicle exterior garnish that forms a decorative design surface on the outer surface of the vehicle body,
A longitudinal housing which is a structure inside the garnish;
A longitudinal intermediate member provided with a transmission reduction layer for reducing the transmissivity using a transparent resin material as a base material, and arranged to face the outside of the housing;
A longitudinal lens member which is disposed so as to face the outer side of the intermediate member and is integrated with the housing and the intermediate member, which is a light emitting surface for light to the outside;
A light guide member disposed along the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member on the back side thereof;
A light source that is arranged corresponding to at least one end of the light guide member, and that makes light incident on the light guide member;
The light guided by the light guide member leaks from the transmission reduction layer of the intermediate member and is irradiated to the outside through the lens member in the form of illumination.

上記本発明の構成によれば、フロントグリル等のような、車両のボディ外面に装飾用の意匠面を形成する長手状のガーニッシュにおいて、その長手方向のスペースを利用する形で、長手状のイルミネーション照明部を設けることができる。これにより、夜間等の灯火時には、車両のボディ外面に、長手状に灯火されるイルミネーション照明が実現され、拡がりのある照明形態、及び動的効果のある照明を行うことができる。他方、不灯火時には、外部からは主として透過低減層を有した中間部材が視認され、透過低減層によってその裏側の光源や導光部材が外部から見え難くなる。このため、不灯火時においても、照明部等を意識させない、スマートな意匠外観を得ることができる。   According to the configuration of the present invention, in a longitudinal garnish that forms a decorative design surface on the outer surface of a vehicle body, such as a front grill, etc., the longitudinal illumination is used in the form of utilizing the space in the longitudinal direction. An illumination unit can be provided. Thereby, at the time of lighting at night or the like, illumination illumination that is illuminated in a longitudinal shape is realized on the outer surface of the vehicle body, and a wide illumination form and illumination with a dynamic effect can be performed. On the other hand, at the time of non-lighting, the intermediate member mainly having the transmission reduction layer is visually recognized from the outside, and the light source and the light guide member on the back side thereof are hardly visible from the outside by the transmission reduction layer. For this reason, even when there is no light, it is possible to obtain a smart design appearance that does not make the lighting unit or the like conscious.

上記本発明の車両外装ガーニッシュは、車両のフロントグリルを構成するものであり、フロントグリルの中央に関して左右対称となるように中間部材及びレンズ部材が設けられ、導光部材はそのフロントグリルの中央に関して左右対称にそれぞれ配置され、各導光部材の一端部又は両端部に対応して光源を配置することができる。この構成によると、車両フロント部に設けられるフロントグリルに、その中央に対し左右対称にイルミネーション照明を設けることができるから、車両の意匠性を高めることができる。   The vehicle exterior garnish according to the present invention constitutes a front grille of a vehicle, and is provided with an intermediate member and a lens member so as to be symmetrical with respect to the center of the front grille, and the light guide member is associated with the center of the front grille. The light sources can be arranged symmetrically, and light sources can be arranged corresponding to one end or both ends of each light guide member. According to this configuration, the illumination can be provided symmetrically with respect to the center of the front grill provided at the front portion of the vehicle, so that the design of the vehicle can be improved.

また、この場合、フロントグリルの中央に関して左右対称に配置される導光部材において、その一端部にのみ光源を配置してもよい。これにより、グリル左右方向において、導光部材は、光源側の端部側ほど高輝度に発光し、その逆側に向かうほど輝度が減じられるような発光状態となるため、光のグラデーションを表現することが可能となり、より高い意匠性を実現できる。例えば、グリル左右方向の中央側の端部にのみそれぞれ光源を配置する、あるいはグリル左右方向の外側の端部にのみそれぞれ光源を配置することにより、グリルの左右において、対称性を有する光のグラデーションを表現することができ、より高い意匠性を実現できる。   In this case, the light source may be arranged only at one end of the light guide member arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the front grill. As a result, in the left-right direction of the grille, the light guide member emits light with higher luminance toward the end portion on the light source side and decreases in luminance toward the opposite side, thereby expressing a light gradation. It is possible to achieve higher design properties. For example, by arranging light sources only at the center end in the left-right direction of the grill, or by arranging light sources only at the outer end in the left-right direction of the grill, a gradation of light having symmetry on the left and right sides of the grill Can be expressed, and higher designability can be realized.

本発明の第一実施形態である車両外装ガーニッシュの非発光時の状態を示す正面図と、発光時の状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state at the time of the non-light emission of the vehicle exterior garnish which is 1st embodiment of this invention, and the front view which shows the state at the time of light emission. 図1の車両外装ガーニッシュの分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the vehicle exterior garnish of FIG. 図1の車両外装ガーニッシュのA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing of the vehicle exterior garnish of FIG. 導光板の出光面を説明する模式断面図。The schematic cross section explaining the light-emitting surface of a light-guide plate. 本発明の車両外装ガーニッシュの車両への組み付け例を示す図。The figure which shows the example of the assembly | attachment to the vehicle of the vehicle exterior garnish of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態である車両外装ガーニッシュの正面図。The front view of the vehicle exterior garnish which is 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三実施形態である車両外装ガーニッシュの正面図。The front view of the vehicle exterior garnish which is 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四実施形態である車両外装ガーニッシュの断面図。Sectional drawing of the vehicle exterior garnish which is 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第五実施形態である車両外装ガーニッシュの非発光時の状態を示す正面図と、発光時の状態を示す正面図。The front view which shows the state at the time of the non-light emission of the vehicle exterior garnish which is 5th embodiment of this invention, and the front view which shows the state at the time of light emission. 図9の車両用外装ガーニッシュを構成するための中間部材の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the intermediate member for comprising the vehicle exterior garnish of FIG. 本発明の第六実施形態である車両外装ガーニッシュの中間部材の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the intermediate member of the vehicle exterior garnish which is 6th embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の車両外装ガーニッシュの一実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vehicle exterior garnish of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態である車両外装ガーニッシュの非発光時の状態を示す正面図と、発光時の状態を示す正面図であり、図2は、図1の車両外装ガーニッシュの分解斜視図であり、図3は、図1の車両外装ガーニッシュのA−A断面図である。   1 is a front view showing a non-light-emitting state of a vehicle exterior garnish according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a front view showing a state during light emission. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the vehicle exterior garnish of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vehicle exterior garnish of FIG.

図1の車両外装ガーニッシュ1は、車の見栄えをよくするための飾り部品であり、ここでは車両のボディ外面に装飾用の意匠面を形成する長手状をなす。本実施形態のガーニッシュ1は、その外表面40(図3参照)が下方ほど前方に突出する形で傾斜する傾斜面をなす形で車両フロント側に取り付けられる、車両のフロントグリル(図5(a)参照)である(以下フロントグリル1ともいう)。ここではさらに、中央部1Eが車両前方に突出するとともに、その中央部から続くグリル長手方向両端部1R,1L側が車両の斜め後方に延出する形で形成されている。   A vehicle exterior garnish 1 in FIG. 1 is a decorative part for improving the appearance of a vehicle, and here has a longitudinal shape that forms a decorative design surface on the outer surface of the vehicle body. The garnish 1 of this embodiment is attached to the vehicle front grille (FIG. 5 (a)) with an outer surface 40 (see FIG. 3) attached to the vehicle front side so as to form an inclined surface that protrudes forward. )) (Hereinafter also referred to as front grill 1). Here, the central portion 1E protrudes forward of the vehicle, and both the longitudinal ends 1R, 1L of the grill extending from the central portion extend obliquely rearward of the vehicle.

図1の車両外装ガーニッシュ1には、長手状のイルミネーション照明部が形成されており、このイルミネーション照明部は、外側から、レンズ(レンズ部材)4、中間部材3、光源ユニット(光源部)7、ハウジング2を備える形でその機能を実現する。本実施形態においては、ガーニッシュ1の中央に関して左右対称となるように中間部材3及びレンズ4が形成されている。また、光源ユニット7は、中間部材3の裏側に位置し、ガーニッシュ1の中央に関して左右対称にそれぞれ配置される。即ち、ガーニッシュ1の中央に関して左右対称にそれぞれ導光板5が配置され、各導光板5の一端部又は両端部に対応して光源6が配置される。   The vehicle exterior garnish 1 shown in FIG. 1 is formed with a longitudinal illumination illuminating unit. The illumination illuminating unit includes, from the outside, a lens (lens member) 4, an intermediate member 3, a light source unit (light source unit) 7, The function is realized by providing the housing 2. In the present embodiment, the intermediate member 3 and the lens 4 are formed so as to be symmetrical with respect to the center of the garnish 1. The light source units 7 are located on the back side of the intermediate member 3 and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the garnish 1. That is, the light guide plates 5 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the garnish 1, and the light sources 6 are arranged corresponding to one end or both ends of each light guide plate 5.

ハウジング2は、合成樹脂製であり、長手状をなしたガーニッシュ1の内側の構造体であり、外側の中間部材3及びレンズ4を一体的に固定する。   The housing 2 is made of synthetic resin and is a structure inside the garnish 1 having a longitudinal shape, and integrally fixes the outer intermediate member 3 and the lens 4.

中間部材3は、ハウジング2の外側に対向し、その外面3aが下方ほど前方に突出する傾斜面をなすような形で配置され、ハウジング2と一体的に固定される。この中間部材3は、透光性部材(ここではアクリル、ABS、ポリカーボネート等の透明樹脂材料)を基材3Mとして、その少なくともハウジング2に対向する面(内面)3bとその反対側の面(外面)3aとのいずれか又は双方に、中間部材3の透光率を低減する透過低減層3mが設けられた長手状をなして形成される。ここでは、ハウジング2とは反対側の面(外面)3aのみに透過低減層3mが形成されている。透過低減層3mは、金属性材料(例えばアルミ)等の蒸着処理やスパッタリング処理によって形成されるが、これらの処理は、当該材料にて面全体を光不透過となるまで完全に被覆するのではなく、一部の光の透過が許容されるような形でなされている(ハーフ蒸着)。   The intermediate member 3 is disposed so as to face the outside of the housing 2, and the outer surface 3 a forms an inclined surface that protrudes forward toward the lower side, and is fixed integrally with the housing 2. The intermediate member 3 includes a translucent member (in this case, a transparent resin material such as acrylic, ABS, and polycarbonate) as a base material 3M, and at least a surface (inner surface) 3b facing the housing 2 and an opposite surface (outer surface). ) 3a is formed in a longitudinal shape in which a transmission reduction layer 3m for reducing the light transmittance of the intermediate member 3 is provided. Here, the transmission reduction layer 3m is formed only on the surface (outer surface) 3a opposite to the housing 2. The transmission reducing layer 3m is formed by a vapor deposition process or sputtering process of a metallic material (for example, aluminum). However, these processes do not completely cover the entire surface until it becomes light opaque. However, a part of light is allowed to be transmitted (half vapor deposition).

レンズ4は、中間部材3のさらに外側に対向するように配置される。レンズ4は、長手状に形成された、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ガラスなどの光透過性を有する透光性部材(ここでは透明樹脂部材)であり、外部に対する光の発光面を有する。なお、本実施形態の車両外装ガーニッシュ1において、レンズ4の中央部は、ガーニッシュ1における光不透過部となるよう、ここでは別体形成されたシンボルマーク部分をなすエンブレム部1Eが取り付けられている。また、本実施形態におけるレンズ4は、上下端部がハウジング2側に屈曲しており、その裏面側(内側)に位置する中間部材3も同様に、上下端部がハウジング2側に屈曲しており、その屈曲部3Cの表面3c(3a)も、レンズ4の外表面40を通して視認可能となっている。   The lens 4 is disposed so as to face the outer side of the intermediate member 3. The lens 4 is a light-transmitting member (in this case, a transparent resin member) having a light transmitting property such as an acrylic resin, a polycarbonate resin, an epoxy resin, or glass, and has a light emitting surface for light to the outside. . In the vehicle exterior garnish 1 of the present embodiment, an emblem portion 1E that is a separately formed symbol mark portion is attached here so that the central portion of the lens 4 is a light opaque portion in the garnish 1. . Further, the upper and lower ends of the lens 4 in the present embodiment are bent toward the housing 2, and the intermediate member 3 located on the back side (inner side) of the lens 4 is also bent toward the housing 2 in the same manner. The surface 3c (3a) of the bent portion 3C is also visible through the outer surface 40 of the lens 4.

光源ユニット7は、中間部材3の裏面3b側に、中間部材3の長手方向に沿って配置された導光板(導光部材)5と、その導光板5に光を供給する光源6とを有して構成される。導光板5に導かれた光は、中間部材3及び透過低減層3mを介して外側に漏洩し、レンズ4を通じて外部にイルミネーション形態で照射される。本実施形態の光源ユニット7は、車両外装ガーニッシュ1の中央に対し左右に対称をなす形でそれぞれが配置されるとともに、ガーニッシュ1の幅方向(ガーニッシュ1の長手方向及び厚さ方向に対し垂直な方向)に複数形成されている(ここでは左右両側に上下2つずつ)。   The light source unit 7 has a light guide plate (light guide member) 5 disposed along the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 3 and a light source 6 that supplies light to the light guide plate 5 on the back surface 3 b side of the intermediate member 3. Configured. The light guided to the light guide plate 5 leaks outside through the intermediate member 3 and the transmission reduction layer 3m, and is irradiated to the outside through the lens 4 in the form of illumination. Each of the light source units 7 of the present embodiment is arranged in a shape symmetrical to the left and right with respect to the center of the vehicle exterior garnish 1 and is perpendicular to the width direction of the garnish 1 (the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction of the garnish 1). (In this case, two on the left and right sides).

導光板5は、透光性の高い材料、例えばアクリル、ポリカーボネート等の透明樹脂成形体とすることができる。導光板5は、中間部材3の裏面側に、中間部材3の長手方向に沿って棒状に形成・配置される。導光板5は、その外側に透過低減層3mを備える中間部材3が配置されているため、外部から直接視認しづらい。   The light guide plate 5 can be made of a highly transparent material, for example, a transparent resin molded body such as acrylic or polycarbonate. The light guide plate 5 is formed and arranged in a rod shape along the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 3 on the back surface side of the intermediate member 3. The light guide plate 5 is difficult to view directly from the outside because the intermediate member 3 including the transmission reduction layer 3m is disposed on the outside thereof.

光源6は、導光板5の一端部5A(又は5B)に対応して配置され、導光板5へと光を入射する。即ち、光源6からの光は、導光板5の側端面から導光板5内に入射され、その入射光が導光板5内で反射を繰り返しながら逆側の側端面へと伝播しつつ、中間部材3に対向する導光板5の所定の出光面から出射する。ここでは直方体状をなして中間部材3の長手方向に延びる導光板5において、中間部材3側の最近接ないし接触する端面が出光面5aとされており、当該面5aは、光を漏洩させるために長手方向に連続形成される複数の孔や傷、溝、あるいはスリットが意図的に形成された粗面とされている。   The light source 6 is disposed corresponding to one end portion 5 </ b> A (or 5 </ b> B) of the light guide plate 5, and makes light incident on the light guide plate 5. That is, light from the light source 6 enters the light guide plate 5 from the side end surface of the light guide plate 5, and the incident light propagates to the opposite side end surface while repeating reflection in the light guide plate 5. 3 is emitted from a predetermined light exit surface of the light guide plate 5 opposed to the light guide plate 3. Here, in the light guide plate 5 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape and extending in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 3, the end surface closest to or in contact with the intermediate member 3 is the light exit surface 5 a, and the surface 5 a leaks light. In addition, a rough surface is formed by intentionally forming a plurality of holes, scratches, grooves, or slits continuously formed in the longitudinal direction.

導光板5は、図4(a)のように、その外周面のうち出光面5aとは異なる残余の面5bの外側が、反射部材8によって取り囲まれており、反射部材8の内面8bとして形成された反射面によってそれら残余の面5bから漏れる光が反射し、それらの反射光が最終的に出光面5aから出射することで、出光面5aから出射する光量を増している。また、導光板5において、図4(b)のように、出光面5aの裏面に相当する面5c(5b)を、光源6が配置される側方を臨む面(ここでは光源6側の側方を臨む傾斜面)5dが繰り返し形成された凹凸面として形成して、光源6側の側方から伝播してくる光を、その側方側を向く面5dによって反射して、出光面5aから出射するようにしてもよい。なお、反射部材8及び凹凸面5cは、いずれか又は双方を設けることができるが、出光面5aから出射する光量が十分であればそれらは省略してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the outer surface of the remaining surface 5 b different from the light exit surface 5 a is surrounded by the reflecting member 8, and the light guide plate 5 is formed as the inner surface 8 b of the reflecting member 8. The light that leaks from the remaining surface 5b is reflected by the reflected surface, and the reflected light is finally emitted from the light exit surface 5a, thereby increasing the amount of light emitted from the light exit surface 5a. Moreover, in the light guide plate 5, as shown in FIG. 4B, a surface 5c (5b) corresponding to the back surface of the light exit surface 5a is a surface facing the side where the light source 6 is disposed (here, the side on the light source 6 side). The inclined surface facing the direction) 5d is formed as an uneven surface repeatedly formed, and the light propagating from the side on the light source 6 side is reflected by the surface 5d facing the side to be emitted from the light exit surface 5a. You may make it radiate | emit. Either one or both of the reflecting member 8 and the uneven surface 5c can be provided, but they may be omitted if the amount of light emitted from the light exit surface 5a is sufficient.

なお、光源6には、ここではLEDが使用されているが、蛍光灯、冷陰極管等としてもよい。   In addition, although LED is used for the light source 6 here, it is good also as a fluorescent lamp, a cold cathode tube, etc.

本実施形態においては、導光板5がガーニッシュ1の中央に関して左右対称に配置されており、その一端部5A(又は5B)にのみ光源6が配置されている。これにより、ガーニッシュ1の左右方向において、導光板5は、光源6の点灯時に、光源6側の端部5A側ほど高輝度に発光し、その逆側の端部5Bに向かうほど輝度が減じられるような発光状態となり、導光板5全体で光のグラデーションが表現される。ここでの光源6は、左右双方の導光板5,5に対し、ガーニッシュ1の中央側端部5Aにのみ配置され、ガーニッシュ1の中央側から導光板5へと光を入射するため、ガーニッシュ1の中央側ほど明るくなる光のグラデーションが表現される。   In the present embodiment, the light guide plate 5 is disposed symmetrically with respect to the center of the garnish 1, and the light source 6 is disposed only at one end portion 5A (or 5B) thereof. Thereby, in the left-right direction of the garnish 1, when the light source 6 is turned on, the light guide plate 5 emits light with higher luminance toward the end portion 5A on the light source 6 side, and the luminance decreases toward the end portion 5B on the opposite side. The light emission state is as described above, and light gradation is expressed in the entire light guide plate 5. Here, the light source 6 is arranged only at the center side end portion 5A of the garnish 1 with respect to both the left and right light guide plates 5 and 5, and light enters the light guide plate 5 from the center side of the garnish 1, so that the garnish 1 The gradation of light that is brighter toward the center side of is expressed.

光源6は、ここではLEDを実装した基板とされており、フロントグリル1の中央部に設けられた光不透過部をなすエンブレム部1Eの裏側に位置し、ワイヤハーネス6hを介して別のプリント基板に接続されている。このプリント基板は、エンブレム部1Eの裏側、より具体的にいえば、エンブレム部1Eの裏面側に位置するハウジング2の裏面側に配置される。この場合、光源6がフロントグリル1の中央部寄りに配置されるためハーネス6hの長さも短くて済む。レンズ2及び中間部材3には、中央部に開口(図示なし)が形成され、その開口奥側に位置するハウジング2の表面側中央部に、エンブレム部1Eと取付け部が形成されており、エンブレム部1Eは、この取付け部に取り付けられ、レンズ2の中央開口を覆う形で配置される。   Here, the light source 6 is a substrate on which an LED is mounted, and is located on the back side of an emblem portion 1E that forms a light-opaque portion provided in the center portion of the front grill 1, and is printed via a wire harness 6h. Connected to the board. This printed circuit board is disposed on the back side of the emblem 1E, more specifically, on the back side of the housing 2 located on the back side of the emblem 1E. In this case, since the light source 6 is disposed near the center of the front grill 1, the length of the harness 6h can be shortened. The lens 2 and the intermediate member 3 have an opening (not shown) at the center, and an emblem portion 1E and a mounting portion are formed at the center portion on the surface side of the housing 2 located on the inner side of the opening. The portion 1E is attached to the attachment portion and is disposed so as to cover the central opening of the lens 2.

ここで、中間部材3についてさらに詳細に説明する。   Here, the intermediate member 3 will be described in more detail.

中間部材3は、レンズ4が光透過性を有する部材(ここでは透明な部材)からなるため、その表面3aが実質的な意匠面として、外部から視認される。ここでは、透過低減層3mが属性材料(例えばアルミ)等の蒸着処理やスパッタリング処理によって形成されるため、その表面3aは、金属の質感を有する金属鏡面状態とされ、いわゆるリフレクタのように視認される。   Since the intermediate member 3 is formed of a member (here, a transparent member) in which the lens 4 has optical transparency, the surface 3a is visually recognized from the outside as a substantial design surface. Here, since the transmission reduction layer 3m is formed by vapor deposition treatment or sputtering treatment of an attribute material (for example, aluminum), the surface 3a is in a metal mirror state having a metal texture, and is visually recognized like a so-called reflector. The

また、中間部材3は、自身の長手方向に直角な断面(図3参照)において、外表面40が傾斜面をなすレンズ4にほぼ平行に対向する主面部3Aから該レンズ4から遠ざかるように屈曲する段部(凹部ともいえる)3Dを有する。そして、その段部3Dには、透光率が基材よりも低くなる上述の透過低減層3mが形成されるとともに、その段部3Dの奥側に位置する部分の裏面側に導光板5が固定設置され、導光板5からの光は、その透過低減層3mを通過してレンズ4から外部に出射する。   Further, the intermediate member 3 is bent so that the outer surface 40 faces away from the lens 4 from the main surface portion 3A facing substantially parallel to the lens 4 forming the inclined surface in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 3 (see FIG. 3). The step part (it can also be called a recessed part) 3D to have. And in the step part 3D, the light transmission plate 5 is formed on the back surface side of the part located on the back side of the step part 3D while the above-described transmission reducing layer 3m having a light transmittance lower than that of the base material is formed. The light from the light guide plate 5 is fixedly installed, passes through the transmission reduction layer 3m, and exits from the lens 4 to the outside.

なお、本発明において、レンズ4にほぼ平行とは、レンズ4に対する±20度程度の角度誤差を許容するものとして定める。   In the present invention, the term “substantially parallel to the lens 4” is defined as allowing an angle error of about ± 20 degrees with respect to the lens 4.

具体的にいえば、中間部材3には、レンズ4にほぼ平行に対向してその外表面3aが中間部材3の最外面(最前面)となる主面部3Aに、図2に示すような中間部材3の長手方向に沿った一つながりの窓部3Hが形成されており、その窓部3H内に上記段部3Dが形成されている。段部3Dは、中間部材3の幅方向(中間部材3の長手方向及び肉厚方向に対し垂直な方向)において窓部3Hの一方の側の開口縁部3H1から、レンズ4から遠ざかるよう屈曲する形で延出する段底面部3Rと、その段底面部3Rのレンズ4とは逆側から当該窓部3Hの一方の側とは逆の開口縁部3H2側に立上る形で延出する段立面部3Pと、その段立面部3Pの段底面部3Rとは逆側の端部からレンズ4に近づくよう屈曲して開口縁部3H2につながる段上面部3Qとを有して形成される。   Specifically, the intermediate member 3 is opposed to the lens 4 substantially parallel to the main surface portion 3A, the outer surface 3a of which is the outermost surface (frontmost surface) of the intermediate member 3, as shown in FIG. A continuous window portion 3H is formed along the longitudinal direction of the member 3, and the step portion 3D is formed in the window portion 3H. The step portion 3D bends away from the lens 4 from the opening edge 3H1 on one side of the window portion 3H in the width direction of the intermediate member 3 (direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the thickness direction of the intermediate member 3). A step bottom surface portion 3R extending in a shape and a step extending from the side opposite to the lens 4 of the step bottom surface portion 3R to the opening edge 3H2 side opposite to one side of the window portion 3H. The step surface portion 3P is formed with a step surface portion 3Q and a step surface portion 3Q that is bent from the end opposite to the step bottom surface portion 3R to the lens 4 and is connected to the opening edge 3H2. The

導光板5は、段部3Dを形成する段立面部3Pの裏面側に固定設置されており、出光面5aは、出射された光がレンズ4側に向かうよう、少なくとも車両の外側(前方側)を臨む面として設けられている。ここでは、その出光面5aが窓部3Hの開口中央部を向いた面として設けられている。さらに具体的にいえば、出射された光が、図3の断面においてレンズ外表面40の傾斜方向よりも水平寄りとなるような、車両の外側(前方側)の斜め上方向きの面として設けられている。   The light guide plate 5 is fixedly installed on the back surface side of the stepped surface portion 3P forming the step portion 3D, and the light exit surface 5a is at least outside the vehicle (front side) so that the emitted light is directed to the lens 4 side. ). Here, the light exit surface 5a is provided as a surface facing the center of the opening of the window 3H. More specifically, the emitted light is provided as a diagonally upward surface on the outer side (front side) of the vehicle such that the emitted light is more horizontal than the direction of inclination of the lens outer surface 40 in the cross section of FIG. ing.

また、段底面部3Rと段上面部3Qのそれぞれの外表面3r,3qは、図3の断面において、出光面5aに対し垂直な方向において、レンズ4側に向かうほど対向幅が広がるよう設けられており、出光面5aから出射した光が、外表面3r,3qの双方に反射してレンズ4側に向かうように形成されている。この場合、光源6の灯火時には、図3に示すように、レンズ4には、段立面部3Pの表面3pに対応し、該表面3pを裏側から透過してくる光により発光する第一の発光面R1(図1(b)参照)と、段立面部3Pに隣接する段底面部3Rと段上面部3Qの各外表面3r,3qに対応し、それら表面3r、3qにて反射した光により第一の発光面R1よりも暗く発光する第二の発光面R2(図1(b)参照)とが視認される発光状態となる。   Further, the outer surfaces 3r and 3q of the step bottom surface portion 3R and the step top surface portion 3Q are provided so that the facing width increases toward the lens 4 side in the direction perpendicular to the light exit surface 5a in the cross section of FIG. The light emitted from the light exit surface 5a is reflected on both the outer surfaces 3r and 3q and is directed toward the lens 4 side. In this case, when the light source 6 is lit, as shown in FIG. 3, the lens 4 corresponds to the surface 3p of the stepped surface portion 3P, and the first light is emitted by the light transmitted from the back side of the surface 3p. Corresponds to the outer surfaces 3r and 3q of the light emitting surface R1 (see FIG. 1B), the step bottom surface portion 3R adjacent to the stepped surface portion 3P, and the step top surface portion 3Q, and is reflected by these surfaces 3r and 3q. The light emitting state is such that the second light emitting surface R2 (see FIG. 1B) emitting light darker than the first light emitting surface R1 is visually recognized.

なお、本実施形態において、導光板5からの光は、段部3Dを形成する段底面部3Rと、段立面部3Pと、段上面部3Qと、レンズ4との間に形成される空間3s内を通過する形でレンズ4に向かう。また、本実施形態においては、中間部材3の幅方向に導光板5が2列配置されており、それぞれに対応する段部3Dを有するとともに、それら段部3Dに対応する空間3sを有しており、それら3sは、中間部材3とレンズ4との間に設けられた空間3Sの一部をなしている。中間部材3とハウジング2との間にも空間3Tを有しており、これらの空間3S,3Tは外部に対して密閉状態とされることにより、防水されている。   In the present embodiment, the light from the light guide plate 5 is a space formed between the step bottom surface portion 3R forming the step portion 3D, the step rising surface portion 3P, the step top surface portion 3Q, and the lens 4. It goes to the lens 4 in the form of passing through 3s. In the present embodiment, two rows of light guide plates 5 are arranged in the width direction of the intermediate member 3, and have step portions 3 </ b> D corresponding to the row portions 3 </ b> D and spaces 3 s corresponding to the step portions 3 </ b> D. These 3s form a part of a space 3S provided between the intermediate member 3 and the lens 4. A space 3T is also provided between the intermediate member 3 and the housing 2, and the spaces 3S and 3T are waterproofed by being sealed from the outside.

このように構成されることで、本実施形態の車両外装ガーニッシュをなすフロントグリル1は、日中等の不灯火時には通常のレンズ型グリルとして見えるが、夜間等の灯火時にはイルミネーショングリル(光るグリル)として使用できる。本実施形態においては、夜間等の灯火時に、フロントグリル1の中央部を除く左右両側に、左右方向にのびる直線状の発光面R1,R2が視認される。ここでは、図1(b)に示すように、帯状の発光面R1を上記幅方向において挟む形で同じく帯状の発光面R2が視認される。   With this configuration, the front grille 1 constituting the vehicle exterior garnish according to the present embodiment appears as a normal lens-type grill when there is no light during the daytime or the like, but as an illumination grill (lighting grill) when the light is illuminated at night or the like. Can be used. In the present embodiment, the linear light emitting surfaces R1 and R2 extending in the left-right direction are visually recognized on both the left and right sides excluding the central portion of the front grill 1 during lighting at night or the like. Here, as shown in FIG. 1B, the belt-like light emitting surface R2 is also visually recognized in such a manner that the belt-like light emitting surface R1 is sandwiched in the width direction.

以上、本発明の一実施形態を説明したが、これはあくまでも例示にすぎず、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて、当業者の知識に基づく種々の変更が可能である。以下、上記実施形態とは異なる実施形態について説明する。   Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, this is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited to this, and the knowledge of those skilled in the art can be used without departing from the spirit of the claims. Various modifications based on this are possible. Hereinafter, an embodiment different from the above embodiment will be described.

上記実施形態における車両外装ガーニッシュ1は、図5(a)のような車両100のフロントグリル(ラジエータグリル)であったが、適用対象はこれに限らず、図5(c)及び図5(d)のような車両後部のリヤガーニッシュ1(例えば、図5(c)のように車両100の後部の上縁部やバンパーとリアガラスの間の中間部等に車両左右方向に設けられる、あるいは図5(d)のように車両100の後部の左右の縁に車両上下方向に一対設けられる)に適用すること、図5(b)のような車両側部のサイドガーニッシュ1(車両100のサイド(例えばドア部)の中間高さを車両前後方向に延びるように付加するもの、車両100のサイドの上縁部(天井との境界)に車両前後方向に延びるように付加するもの、車両100のサイドの下縁部に車両前後方向に延びるように付加するもの)等にも適用することも可能である。   The vehicle exterior garnish 1 in the above embodiment is a front grill (radiator grill) of the vehicle 100 as shown in FIG. 5A, but the application target is not limited to this, and FIGS. 5C and 5D are used. The rear garnish 1 at the rear of the vehicle as shown in FIG. 5 (for example, as shown in FIG. 5C, provided at the upper edge of the rear of the vehicle 100, the middle between the bumper and the rear glass, etc. As shown in FIG. 5 (d), it is applied to the left and right edges of the rear part of the vehicle 100 in a pair in the vertical direction of the vehicle, and the side garnish 1 on the side of the vehicle as shown in FIG. A door portion having an intermediate height extending in the vehicle front-rear direction, a vehicle upper side edge of the vehicle 100 (boundary with the ceiling) added to extend in the vehicle front-rear direction, Lower edge It is also possible to be applied in the vehicle longitudinal those added to extend in a direction) or the like.

上記実施形態における光源6は、導光板5の一端部5Aに対応して配置されているが、図7に示すように、他方の端部5Bに対応して配置し、光のグラデーションを逆向きに表現してもよい。また、図6に示すように、導光板5の双方の端部5A,5Bに設け、導光板5の全体の発光強度を高めてもよい。   The light source 6 in the above embodiment is arranged corresponding to the one end portion 5A of the light guide plate 5, but as shown in FIG. 7, it is arranged corresponding to the other end portion 5B to reverse the light gradation. It may be expressed as Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the light emission plate 5 may be provided at both end portions 5 </ b> A and 5 </ b> B to increase the light emission intensity of the entire light guide plate 5.

上記実施形態における導光板5は、中間部材3の裏面に固定設置されているが、中間部材3に設けられる透過低減層3mの裏側に位置していればよく、例えば透過低減層3mが形成された中間部材3の裏側に位置するハウジング2に対し固定設置されていてもよい。この場合、例えば図8のように、ハウジング2の表面2a上に反射部材8を固定設置し、その反射部材8に導光板5を固定設置するようにしてもよい。   The light guide plate 5 in the above embodiment is fixedly installed on the back surface of the intermediate member 3, but may be located on the back side of the transmission reduction layer 3 m provided on the intermediate member 3. For example, the transmission reduction layer 3 m is formed. Further, it may be fixedly installed on the housing 2 positioned on the back side of the intermediate member 3. In this case, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, the reflecting member 8 may be fixedly installed on the surface 2 a of the housing 2, and the light guide plate 5 may be fixedly installed on the reflecting member 8.

上記実施形態における中間部材3には、その主面部3Aに、図2に示すような中間部材3の長手方向沿った一つながりの窓部3Hが形成されているが、図10に示すように、中間部材3の長手方向沿って所定の間隔で開口する複数の窓部3Hが形成されていてもよい。この場合、図9(b)に示すように、夜間等の光源6の灯火時には、フロントグリル1の左右両側に、左右方向に連続する複数の輝点(ここでは四角形状の発光面)R1が連なって視認される一方で、それらを上記幅方向において挟む形で取り囲む帯状の発光面R2が視認される。   In the intermediate member 3 in the above embodiment, a continuous window portion 3H along the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 3 as shown in FIG. 2 is formed on the main surface portion 3A, but as shown in FIG. A plurality of window portions 3H that open at a predetermined interval along the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member 3 may be formed. In this case, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the light source 6 is lit at night or the like, a plurality of bright spots (in this case, a rectangular light emitting surface) R1 continuous in the left-right direction are provided on the left and right sides of the front grill 1. On the other hand, a band-shaped light emitting surface R2 that surrounds them in such a manner as to sandwich them in the width direction is visually recognized.

なお、上記実施形態における中間部材3には、その表面に透光率が均一となるよう透過低減層3mが形成されているが、透過低減層3mは必ずしも均一に形成される必要はなく、図11に示すように、第一の透光率となるよう蒸着処理ないしはスパッタリング処理がなされた第一の透過低減層3m1と、それよりも透光率の高い第二の透光率となるよう蒸着処理ないしはスパッタリング処理がなされた第二の透過低減層3m2とが存在していてもよい。これにより、第二の透過低減層3m2に対応するレンズ4上の発光面を、第一の透過低減層3m1に対応するレンズ4上の発光面よりも明るくすることができる。   In addition, although the transmission reduction layer 3m is formed in the intermediate member 3 in the said embodiment so that the transmittance | permeability may become uniform on the surface, the transmission reduction layer 3m does not necessarily need to be formed uniformly. 11, the first transmission reduction layer 3m1 that has been vapor-deposited or sputtered to achieve the first light transmittance, and the second light-transmittance that has a higher light transmittance than the first transmission reduction layer 3m1. There may be a second permeation reducing layer 3m2 that has been treated or sputtered. Thereby, the light emission surface on the lens 4 corresponding to the 2nd transmission reduction layer 3m2 can be made brighter than the light emission surface on the lens 4 corresponding to the 1st transmission reduction layer 3m1.

1 車両外装ガーニッシュ
2 ハウジング
3 中間部材
3a 中間部材の外側表面(鏡面状メッキ面)
3b 中間部材の裏面
3m 透過低減層
3A 中間部材の主面部
3D 段部
3H 中間部材の窓部
3R 段底面部
3P 段立面部
3Q 段上面部
4 レンズ(レンズ部材)
40 意匠面(レンズ4の外表面)
5 導光板
6 光源
7 光源ユニット(光源部)
8 反射部材
5A 導光板の一端部
5B 導光板の他端部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle exterior garnish 2 Housing 3 Intermediate member 3a Outer surface of intermediate member (mirror-like plated surface)
3b Back surface of the intermediate member 3m Transmission reduction layer 3A Main surface portion of the intermediate member 3D Step portion 3H Window portion of the intermediate member 3R Step bottom surface portion 3P Step rising surface portion 3Q Step top surface portion 4 Lens (lens member)
40 Design surface (outer surface of lens 4)
5 Light guide plate 6 Light source 7 Light source unit (light source unit)
8 Reflecting member 5A One end of the light guide plate 5B The other end of the light guide plate

Claims (2)

車両のボディ外面に装飾用の意匠面を形成する長手状の車両外装ガーニッシュにおいて、
そのガーニッシュの内側の構造体である長手状のハウジングと、
透明樹脂材料を基材として透光率を低減する透過低減層を備え、前記ハウジングの外側に対向するように配置された長手状の中間部材と、
その中間部材のさらに外側に対向するように配置されて前記ハウジング及び中間部材と一体化された、外部に対する光の発光面である長手状のレンズ部材と、
前記中間部材の裏面側に自身の長手方向に沿って配置された導光部材と、
その導光部材の少なくとも一端部に対応して配置され、その導光部材へ光を入射する光源と、
を備え、その導光部材によって導かれる光が前記中間部材の透過低減層から漏洩し、前記レンズ部材を通じて外部にイルミネーション形態で照射されることを特徴とする車両外装ガーニッシュ。
In a longitudinal vehicle exterior garnish that forms a decorative design surface on the outer surface of the vehicle body,
A longitudinal housing that is the inner structure of the garnish;
A longitudinal intermediate member provided with a transmission reduction layer for reducing translucency using a transparent resin material as a base material, and arranged to face the outside of the housing;
A longitudinal lens member which is disposed so as to face the outer side of the intermediate member and is integrated with the housing and the intermediate member, and is a light emitting surface for light to the outside;
A light guide member disposed along the longitudinal direction of the intermediate member on the back side thereof;
A light source disposed corresponding to at least one end of the light guide member, and entering light to the light guide member;
The vehicle exterior garnish is characterized in that light guided by the light guide member leaks from the transmission reduction layer of the intermediate member and is irradiated to the outside through the lens member in an illumination form.
前記車両外装ガーニッシュは車両のフロントグリルを構成するものであり、フロントグリルの中央に関して左右対称となるように前記中間部材及びレンズ部材が設けられ、前記導光部材はそのフロントグリルの中央に関して左右対称にそれぞれ配置され、各導光部材の一端部又は両端部に対応して前記光源が配置される請求項1に記載の車両外装ガーニッシュ。   The vehicle exterior garnish constitutes a front grille of a vehicle, and the intermediate member and the lens member are provided so as to be symmetrical with respect to the center of the front grille, and the light guide member is symmetrical with respect to the center of the front grille. The vehicle exterior garnish according to claim 1, wherein the light source is disposed corresponding to one end portion or both end portions of each light guide member.
JP2010262022A 2010-11-25 2010-11-25 Vehicle exterior garnish Pending JP2012111358A (en)

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JP2014063694A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-04-10 Ichikoh Ind Ltd Vehicular headlamp
JP2014172449A (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-22 Calsonic Kansei Corp Vehicular lighting device
CN107472375A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-15 宁波信泰机械有限公司 A kind of fender air outlet structure with beacon light board
CN107745674A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-03-02 德韧汽车控股(英国)有限公司 End cap and decorative strip assembly for photism decorative strip assembly
EP3342642A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-04 REHAU AG + Co Cladding part for a motor vehicle
CN111006183A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-14 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 Grid lamp luminous body structure
CN113715744A (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-11-30 丰田合成株式会社 Vehicle exterior part
US20220118919A1 (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-21 Hyundai Motor Company Vehicle having dispersion management type exterior decoration device

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JPH0577672A (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-03-30 Koito Mfg Co Ltd Display for vehicle
JP2001105966A (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-17 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Grille lamp

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014063694A (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-04-10 Ichikoh Ind Ltd Vehicular headlamp
JP2014172449A (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-22 Calsonic Kansei Corp Vehicular lighting device
CN107745674A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-03-02 德韧汽车控股(英国)有限公司 End cap and decorative strip assembly for photism decorative strip assembly
EP3342642A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-04 REHAU AG + Co Cladding part for a motor vehicle
CN107472375A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-15 宁波信泰机械有限公司 A kind of fender air outlet structure with beacon light board
CN111006183A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-14 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 Grid lamp luminous body structure
CN113715744A (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-11-30 丰田合成株式会社 Vehicle exterior part
CN113715744B (en) * 2020-05-26 2023-10-24 丰田合成株式会社 Vehicle exterior part
US20220118919A1 (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-04-21 Hyundai Motor Company Vehicle having dispersion management type exterior decoration device
US11833982B2 (en) * 2020-10-16 2023-12-05 Hyundai Motor Company Vehicle having dispersion management type exterior decoration device

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