JP2012067563A - External wall corner part settling member and external wall corner part settling structure - Google Patents

External wall corner part settling member and external wall corner part settling structure Download PDF

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JP2012067563A
JP2012067563A JP2010215645A JP2010215645A JP2012067563A JP 2012067563 A JP2012067563 A JP 2012067563A JP 2010215645 A JP2010215645 A JP 2010215645A JP 2010215645 A JP2010215645 A JP 2010215645A JP 2012067563 A JP2012067563 A JP 2012067563A
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wall corner
wall
corner portion
piece
main body
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Satoshi Fukuda
諭 福田
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Panasonic Corp
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Panasonic Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an external wall corner part settling member capable of adjusting a shape at a construction site for the shape and the angle of an external wall corner part and achieving easy attaching work and excellent settlement, and an external wall corner part settling structure using the external wall corner part settling member.SOLUTION: The external wall corner part settling member has a main body 3 which is vertically long so that it can be attached to the external wall corner part along the height direction and is in the shape of being bent to be roughly in a chevron shape on the cross section with the center part of a horizontal width direction as a fold 2, is made of a metal, and is freely bent to be projected or recessed at the fold. On one end part in the vertical direction of the main body, a piece 5 to be fitted having a level difference 4 formed by being bent more to the back side than the other part is projected from the one end part to the outer side of the main body and provided. Also, on both of two side end parts extending in the vertical direction of the main body, fitting pieces 6 formed by being folded to the back side are provided.

Description

本発明は、外壁の角部における外壁材の継ぎ合わせ部分に取り付けられる外壁角部納め部材と、この外壁角部納め部材を用いて外壁の角部を納める外壁角部納め構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an outer wall corner storage member attached to a joint portion of the outer wall material at the corner of the outer wall, and an outer wall corner storage structure that stores the corner of the outer wall using the outer wall corner storage member.

住宅などの建物では、壁下地の外側にパネル状の外壁材を張り付け、外壁を形成することが行われている。   In a building such as a house, a panel-like outer wall material is attached to the outside of a wall base to form an outer wall.

外壁材の施工の際には、出隅部や入隅部といった外壁の角部(以下、外壁角部と称する)において左右に隣り合う2枚の外壁材が継ぎ合わされる部分では、隙間を通じて雨水が浸入したり、外壁材の端縁が露出して外壁の外観が低下したりするのを抑制するために、役物と呼ばれる納め部材が取り付けられる。   In the construction of the outer wall material, in the corner portion of the outer wall such as the protruding corner portion and the corner portion (hereinafter referred to as the outer wall corner portion), the rainwater is passed through the gap at the portion where the two outer wall materials adjacent to the left and right are joined together. In order to prevent the outer wall material from penetrating or the edge of the outer wall material from being exposed and the appearance of the outer wall from being deteriorated, a housing member called an accessory is attached.

この納め部材に関し、たとえば、下記特許文献1には、長尺状の係止体および化粧カバーからなる乾式壁材の端部材が記載されている。係止体は、2つの固定片間に突出し、係合溝を形成した係合片と、係合溝の内側に突出させた係合爪と、係合溝の最奥を突出させて形成した突起とを備えている。また、化粧カバーは、2つの化粧面の間に垂下させた2つの係止片と、この係止片の外側に突出させた係止爪とを備えている。   For example, Patent Document 1 listed below describes an end member of a dry wall member made of a long locking body and a decorative cover. The locking body is formed by projecting between two fixed pieces and forming an engaging groove, an engaging claw protruding inside the engaging groove, and the innermost part of the engaging groove protruding. And a protrusion. In addition, the decorative cover includes two locking pieces that are suspended between the two decorative surfaces, and locking claws that protrude outward from the locking pieces.

このような乾式壁材の端部材は、外壁角部において、係止体の係合溝に化粧カバーの係止片を弾性的に嵌合させ、突起が係止片の間に挟持されて取り付けられる。このため、突起が係止片を外側方に押圧し、係止爪と係合爪を強固に、しかも確実に係合させることができ、乾式壁材の端部材の脱落が抑制される。   The end member of such a dry-type wall material is attached by elastically fitting the engagement piece of the decorative cover into the engagement groove of the engagement body at the corner of the outer wall, and the protrusion is sandwiched between the engagement pieces. It is done. For this reason, the projection can press the locking piece outward, and the locking claw and the engaging claw can be firmly and securely engaged with each other, and the falling off of the end member of the dry wall material is suppressed.

特開平7−279396号公報JP 7-279396 A

一方、外壁角部は、たとえば、出隅部および入隅部のように形状が異なり、しかも、外壁角部において隣り合う2つの外壁面がなす角度(以下、外壁角部の角度と称す)は一定ではなく、90°の他、90°を超える鈍角または90°未満の鋭角の場合がある。特許文献1に記載された乾式壁材の端部材は、出隅部ばかりでなく、入隅部の対応も考慮され、その各々に見合った形状のものがあらかじめ作製される。   On the other hand, the outer wall corners are different in shape, for example, as an exit corner and an entrance corner, and an angle formed by two outer wall surfaces adjacent to each other at the outer wall corner (hereinafter referred to as an angle of the outer wall corner) is It is not constant and may be 90 °, an obtuse angle exceeding 90 °, or an acute angle less than 90 °. The end member of the dry-type wall material described in Patent Document 1 takes into account the correspondence of not only the protruding corner portion but also the entering corner portion, and a shape corresponding to each of the end members is manufactured in advance.

しかしながら、同じような出隅部または入隅部であっても、外壁角部の異なる角度に対して、施工現場において乾式壁材の端部材が、その形状の調整が可能とされているかどうかは不明である。   However, whether or not the shape of the end member of the dry wall material can be adjusted at the construction site with respect to different angles of the outer wall corners, even if they are similar protruding corners or entering corners. It is unknown.

本発明は、以上のとおりの事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、外壁角部の形状および角度に対して施工現場において形状の調整が可能であり、容易な取付作業および良好な納まりも実現する外壁角部納め部材と、この外壁角部納め部材を用いた外壁角部納め構造を提供することを課題としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and the shape can be adjusted at the construction site with respect to the shape and angle of the outer wall corner portion, and an easy mounting operation and good fit can be realized. An object of the present invention is to provide an outer wall corner portion storage member and an outer wall corner portion storage structure using the outer wall corner portion storage member.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の外壁角部納め部材は、外壁角部にその高さ方向に沿って取付可能な縦長で、横幅方向の中央部を折り目として断面略V字状に折れ曲がった形状の本体を有する外壁角部納め部材であって、この外壁角部納め部材は、金属製であり、折り目において山折りまたは谷折りが自在であり、本体の縦方向の一端部に、他の部分よりも裏側に折れ曲がって段差が形成された被嵌合片が、一端部から本体の外側に突出して設けられるとともに、本体の縦方向に延びる2つの側端部の両方に、裏側に折り返されて形成された嵌合片が設けられていることを特徴とする。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the outer wall corner receiving member of the present invention has a vertically long shape that can be attached to the outer wall corner along the height direction, and has a substantially V-shaped cross section with the center in the width direction as a fold. The outer wall corner portion storing member having a bent shape main body, the outer wall corner portion storing member is made of metal, and can be fold-folded or valley-folded at a fold, and at one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the main body, A mated piece that is bent to the back side of the other part and formed with a step is provided to protrude from one end part to the outside of the main body, and to both the two side end parts extending in the longitudinal direction of the main body, on the back side A fitting piece formed by folding is provided.

この外壁角部納め部材においては、外壁角部納め部材は、被嵌合片において固定具による壁下地への固定が可能とされていることが好ましい。   In this outer wall corner portion storage member, it is preferable that the outer wall corner portion storage member can be fixed to the wall base by a fixture in the fitted piece.

本発明の外壁角部納め構造は、金属製であり、断面略V字状に折れ曲がった形状の本体を有し、この本体は、外壁角部の高さ方向を長さ方向とし、この長さ方向の一端部に、表側に折り返されて形成された被嵌合片が設けられているスタータ部材が、壁下地の下端部に、被嵌合片を下側に配置して本体において固定具により固定され、上記外壁角部納め部材が、スタータ部材に対し、その嵌合片が、スタータ部材における被嵌合片と本体との間に挿入されてスタータ部材の被嵌合片と弾性的に嵌合し、スタータ部材に接続され、かつ外壁角部納め部材は、被嵌合片において固定具により壁下地に固定され、スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の上側において、別の外壁角部納め部材の嵌合片と本体との間に、スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の被嵌合片が挿入され、別の外壁角部納め部材の嵌合片が、スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の被嵌合片と弾性的に嵌合し、別の外壁角部納め部材が、スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の上側に接続され、かつこの上側に接続された外壁角部納め部材が、被嵌合片において固定具により壁下地に固定され、上側に接続された外壁角部納め部材の上側にまた別の外壁角部納め部材が、嵌合片と被嵌合片の弾性的な嵌合により接続され、固定具により壁下地に固定され、この接続と固定が、外壁角部の下側から上側に向かって順次繰り返され、外壁角部が、外壁角部納め部材により納められていることを特徴とする。   The outer wall corner receiving structure of the present invention is made of metal and has a main body bent in a substantially V-shaped cross section, and the main body has a length direction in the height direction of the outer wall corner. A starter member provided with a mated piece formed by being folded back to the front side at one end in the direction is arranged at the lower end of the wall base, with the mated piece located below, The outer wall corner fitting member is fixed to the starter member, and the fitting piece is inserted between the fitting piece and the main body of the starter member, and is elastically fitted to the fitting piece of the starter member. The outer wall corner receiving member connected to the starter member and fixed to the wall base by the fixture in the fitted piece, and another outer wall angle on the upper side of the outer wall corner receiving member connected to the starter member. Connected to the starter member between the fitting piece of the part storage member and the main body The fitting piece of the outer wall corner fitting member is inserted, and the fitting piece of another outer wall corner fitting member is elastically fitted to the fitting piece of the outer wall corner fitting member connected to the starter member. Another outer wall corner receiving member is connected to the upper side of the outer wall corner receiving member connected to the starter member, and the outer wall corner receiving member connected to the upper side is connected to the wall of the fitting piece by the fixture. Another outer wall corner storage member is connected to the upper side of the outer wall corner storage member fixed to the base and connected to the upper side by elastic fitting of the fitting piece and the fitting piece, and the wall is fixed by the fixture. It is fixed to the base, and this connection and fixing are sequentially repeated from the lower side to the upper side of the outer wall corner, and the outer wall corner is stored by the outer wall corner storing member.

本発明の外壁角部納め部材と外壁角部納め構造によれば、外壁角部の形状および角度に対して施工現場において形状の調整が可能であり、容易な取付作業および良好な納まりも実現する。   According to the outer wall corner portion storing member and the outer wall corner portion receiving structure of the present invention, the shape can be adjusted at the construction site with respect to the shape and angle of the outer wall corner portion, and easy mounting work and good fit can be realized. .

(a)(b)は、それぞれ、本発明の外壁角部納め部材の一実施形態を示した表側から見た斜視図、裏側から見た斜視図である。(A) (b) is the perspective view seen from the front side which showed one Embodiment of the outer wall corner | angular part accommodation member of this invention, respectively, and the perspective view seen from the back side. 図1(a)に示した外壁角部納め部材のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the outer wall corner | angular part accommodation member shown to Fig.1 (a). (a)(b)は、それぞれ、図1(a)に示した外壁角部納め部材のB−B断面図、外壁角部納め部材の外壁角部におけるその高さ方向の接続方式を示した要部断面図である。FIGS. 1A and 1B are cross-sectional views taken along the line B-B of the outer wall corner portion storing member shown in FIG. 1A, and the connection method in the height direction at the outer wall corner portion of the outer wall corner portion storing member. It is principal part sectional drawing. (a)(b)は、それぞれ、図1(a)(b)に示した外壁角部納め部材の形状調整について示した断面図である。(A) (b) is sectional drawing shown about the shape adjustment of the outer wall corner | angular part accommodation member shown to FIG. 1 (a) (b), respectively. 本発明の外壁角部納め構造の一実施形態を示した要部斜視図である。It is the principal part perspective view which showed one Embodiment of the outer wall corner part accommodation structure of this invention. (a)(b)は、それぞれ、図5に示した外壁角部納め構造に用いられているスタータ部材を示した斜視図、C−C断面図である。(A) and (b) are the perspective views and CC sectional views which respectively showed the starter member used for the outer wall corner part accommodation structure shown in FIG. (a)(b)は、それぞれ、図5に示した外壁角部納め構造のD−D断面図、E−E断面図である。(A) and (b) are DD sectional drawing and EE sectional drawing of the outer wall corner | angular part accommodation structure shown in FIG. 5, respectively.

図1(a)(b)は、それぞれ、本発明の外壁角部納め部材の一実施形態を示した表側から見た斜視図、裏側から見た斜視図である。図2は、図1(a)に示した外壁角部納め部材のA−A断面図である。図3(a)(b)は、それぞれ、図1(a)に示した外壁角部納め部材のB−B断面図、外壁角部納め部材の外壁角部におけるその高さ方向の接続方式を示した要部断面図である。また、図4(a)(b)は、それぞれ、図1(a)(b)に示した外壁角部納め部材の形状調整について示した断面図である。   FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B are a perspective view seen from the front side and a perspective view seen from the back side, respectively, showing an embodiment of the outer wall corner portion storage member of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the outer wall corner portion storage member shown in FIG. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are cross-sectional views taken along the line BB of the outer wall corner portion storage member shown in FIG. 1 (a), and the connection method in the height direction at the outer wall corner portion of the outer wall corner portion storage member. It is the principal part sectional drawing shown. 4 (a) and 4 (b) are cross-sectional views showing the shape adjustment of the outer wall corner portion storage member shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), respectively.

図1(a)(b)および図2に示したように、外壁角部納め部材1は、出隅部または入隅部の外壁角部に、その高さ方向に沿って取付可能な縦長の部材である。外壁角部納め部材1は、横幅方向の中央部を折り目2として断面略V字状に折れ曲がった形状の本体3を有している。また、本体3を含め、外壁角部納め部材1は、金属製であり、具体的には、2〜3mm程度の厚さを有する金属薄板の板金加工によって形成され、折り目2において山折りまたは谷折りが自在とされている。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B and FIG. 2, the outer wall corner portion storing member 1 has a vertically long shape that can be attached to the outer wall corner portion of the protruding corner portion or the entering corner portion along the height direction thereof. It is a member. The outer wall corner portion storing member 1 has a main body 3 that is bent into a substantially V-shaped cross section with a fold 2 at the center in the width direction. Moreover, the outer wall corner portion containing member 1 including the main body 3 is made of metal, specifically, formed by sheet metal processing of a thin metal plate having a thickness of about 2 to 3 mm. It can be folded freely.

すなわち、外壁角部納め部材1は、図4(a)に示したように、出隅部に対応して折り目2において裏側に折れ曲がる山折りと、図4(b)に示したように、入隅部に対応して表側に折れ曲がる谷折りが可能とされている。このため、外壁角部納め部材1は、図4(a)に示した山折りの場合、本体3を形成する2つの面部3a、3bがなす角度θが、90°の他、鋭角または鈍角に調整することができる。この2つの面部3a、3bがなす角度θは、図4(b)に示した谷折りの場合にも同じように調整することができる。このように、外壁角部納め部材1は、外壁角部の形状および角度に対して施工現場において形状の調整が可能とされている。このような外壁角部納め部材1の形状調整は、たとえば、板金加工する金属薄板の材質、たとえば、アルミニウム合金などや、金属薄板の厚さなどの選定によって容易に実現可能である。   That is, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the outer wall corner portion storage member 1 has a mountain fold that is bent to the back side at the crease 2 corresponding to the protruding corner portion, and as shown in FIG. 4 (b). Valley folds that can be bent to the front side corresponding to the corners are possible. For this reason, in the case of the mountain fold shown in FIG. 4A, the outer wall corner portion storage member 1 has an acute angle or an obtuse angle other than 90 ° when the angle θ formed by the two surface portions 3a and 3b forming the main body 3 is 90 °. Can be adjusted. The angle θ formed by the two surface portions 3a and 3b can be adjusted similarly in the case of valley folding shown in FIG. 4B. Thus, the shape of the outer wall corner portion storage member 1 can be adjusted at the construction site with respect to the shape and angle of the outer wall corner portion. Such a shape adjustment of the outer wall corner portion storage member 1 can be easily realized, for example, by selecting a material of a metal thin plate to be processed, for example, an aluminum alloy or a thickness of the metal thin plate.

また、外壁角部納め部材1では、図1(a)(b)および図3(a)に示したように、本体3の縦方向の一端部、すなわち、上端部には、他の部分よりも裏側に折れ曲がって段差4が形成された、縦断面L字状の形状を有する被嵌合片5が設けられている。被嵌合片5は、本体3の上端部から本体3の外側、すなわち、上方に突出している。被嵌合片5も、本体3の形状と同じように横断面略V字状に折れ曲がった形状を有し、本体3の形状に沿って折れ曲がっている。このような被嵌合片5は、釘、ネジなどの固定具による壁下地への固定が可能とされ、固定片としての機能を併せ持つものである。   Further, in the outer wall corner portion storing member 1, as shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 3A, the longitudinal end of the main body 3, that is, the upper end is more than the other portion. Also, a fitting piece 5 having a L-shaped longitudinal section, which is bent to the back side and has a step 4 is provided. The mated piece 5 protrudes from the upper end of the main body 3 to the outside of the main body 3, that is, upward. Similarly to the shape of the main body 3, the mated piece 5 has a shape that is bent in a substantially V-shaped cross section, and is bent along the shape of the main body 3. Such a mated piece 5 can be fixed to a wall base with a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw, and also has a function as a fixing piece.

また、外壁角部納め部材1では、図1(b)、図2および図4(a)(b)に示したように、本体3の縦方向に延びる2つの側端部、すなわち、2つの面部3a、3bにおいて折り目2と反対側に位置する側端部には、ともに嵌合片6が設けられている。嵌合片6は、面部3a、3bの上記側端部が裏側に折り返されて形成され、面部3a、3bの側端部の裏面から、被嵌合片5の厚さと略同等分だけ離れて配置されている。嵌合片6は、断面略J字状の形状を有している。   Moreover, in the outer wall corner part storage member 1, as shown in FIG.1 (b), FIG.2 and FIG.4 (a) (b), it is two side edge parts extended in the vertical direction of the main body 3, ie, two A fitting piece 6 is provided on each of the side end portions of the surface portions 3a and 3b located on the side opposite to the fold 2. The fitting piece 6 is formed by folding the side end portions of the surface portions 3a and 3b to the back side, and is separated from the back surface of the side end portions of the surface portions 3a and 3b by an amount substantially equal to the thickness of the fitting piece 5. Has been placed. The fitting piece 6 has a substantially J-shaped cross section.

このような外壁角部納め部材1は、その複数が、外壁角部の高さ方向に沿って下側から上側へと接続されて外壁角部に取り付けられる。上下に位置する外壁角部納め部材1同士の接続は、図3(b)に示したように、下側に取り付けられた外壁角部納め部材1aの被嵌合片5における段差4の上に、上側に取り付ける外壁角部納め部材1bの下端を載置することにより実現される。このとき、上側の外壁角部納め部材1bの裏側に設けられた嵌合片6は、下側の外壁角部納め部材1aの被嵌合片5の裏側に回り込み、上側の外壁角部納め部材1bの嵌合片6と本体3との間に下側の外壁角部納め部材1aの被嵌合片5が挿入され、嵌合片6が被嵌合片5と弾性的に嵌合する。上記のとおり、被嵌合片5は、釘、ネジなどの固定具によって壁下地に固定されるが、その固定は、被嵌合片5の1箇所または数箇所であり、嵌合片6が、被嵌合片5に、その裏側に回り込んで弾性的に嵌合するのに何ら支障はない。また、被嵌合片5は、嵌合片6と本体3の間に挿入されるため、被嵌合片5を固定する固定具の頭部が露出することはなく、本体3によって覆い隠される。したがって、上下の外壁角部納め部材1a、1bの接続の納まりは良好となる。   A plurality of such outer wall corner portion storage members 1 are attached to the outer wall corner portion by being connected from the lower side to the upper side along the height direction of the outer wall corner portion. As shown in FIG. 3B, the connection between the upper and lower outer wall corner receiving members 1 is performed on the step 4 in the mated piece 5 of the outer wall corner receiving member 1a attached to the lower side. It implement | achieves by mounting the lower end of the outer wall corner | angular part accommodation member 1b attached to the upper side. At this time, the fitting piece 6 provided on the back side of the upper outer wall corner fitting member 1b goes around to the back side of the fitting piece 5 of the lower outer wall corner fitting member 1a, and the upper outer wall corner fitting member The to-be-fitted piece 5 of the lower outer wall corner portion storage member 1 a is inserted between the fitting piece 6 of 1 b and the main body 3, and the fitting piece 6 is elastically fitted to the to-be-fitted piece 5. As described above, the mating piece 5 is fixed to the wall base by a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw, but the fixing is performed at one or several places of the mating piece 5. There is no hindrance to the piece 5 to be fitted around and elastically fitting to the back side. Moreover, since the to-be-fitted piece 5 is inserted between the fitting piece 6 and the main body 3, the head of the fixture that fixes the to-be-fitted piece 5 is not exposed and is covered by the main body 3. . Therefore, the connection of the upper and lower outer wall corner portion storage members 1a and 1b is good.

なお、外壁角部納め部材1では、嵌合片6は、本体3の縦方向のほぼ全長にわたって設けられているが、嵌合片6の長さは、被嵌合片5との弾性的な嵌合が可能であり、上下の外壁角部納め部材1a、1bの接続状態または強度などが十分に得られる限り、特に制限はない。たとえば、本体3の下端部に部分的に設けることも可能である。   In the outer wall corner portion storing member 1, the fitting piece 6 is provided over almost the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the main body 3, but the length of the fitting piece 6 is elastic with the fitting piece 5. There is no particular limitation as long as the fitting is possible and the connection state or strength of the upper and lower outer wall corner portion storage members 1a and 1b is sufficiently obtained. For example, it may be partially provided at the lower end of the main body 3.

また、外壁角部納め部材1では、その表面部に外壁材に形成される模様と同じ模様を形成することができる。図1(a)(b)および図3(a)(b)に示したように、目地状の化粧溝7を裏側への折り曲げによって形成することができる。この場合、外壁角部納め部材1の下端部に化粧溝7を形成しておくと、上下の外壁角部納め部材1a、1bの接続部が化粧溝7と同様な外観として形成され、外壁角部納め部材1a、1bがあたかも1本のように視認されるため、納まりがより良好となり、美麗ともなる。   Moreover, in the outer wall corner | angular part accommodation member 1, the same pattern as the pattern formed in an outer wall material can be formed in the surface part. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B and FIGS. 3A and 3B, the joint-shaped decorative groove 7 can be formed by bending the back side. In this case, if the decorative groove 7 is formed at the lower end portion of the outer wall corner portion storing member 1, the connecting portions of the upper and lower outer wall corner portion storing members 1a and 1b are formed in the same appearance as the decorative groove 7, and the outer wall corners are formed. Since the part storage members 1a and 1b are visually recognized as if they were one, the storage becomes better and beautiful.

図5は、本発明の外壁角部納め構造の一実施形態を示した要部斜視図である。図6(a)(b)は、それぞれ、図5に示した外壁角部納め構造に用いられているスタータ部材を示した斜視図、C−C断面図である。また、図7(a)(b)は、それぞれ、図5に示した外壁角部納め構造のD−D断面図、E−E断面図である。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a main part of an embodiment of the outer wall corner portion receiving structure of the present invention. 6A and 6B are a perspective view and a CC cross-sectional view, respectively, showing a starter member used in the outer wall corner portion receiving structure shown in FIG. FIGS. 7A and 7B are a DD sectional view and an EE sectional view, respectively, of the outer wall corner portion receiving structure shown in FIG.

なお、図5では、図示を簡略化するため、図1(a)(b)および図3(a)(b)に示した外壁角部納め部材1、1a、1bの本体3の表面部に形成された化粧溝7は省略している。また、図5では、外壁角部8の角度を略90°としている。また、図7(a)(b)において、図1(a)(b)に示した外壁角部納め部材1と同じ部位に対応するものには同一の符号を付し、以下においてその説明を省略する。   In FIG. 5, in order to simplify the illustration, the outer wall corner portion storage members 1, 1 a, and 1 b shown in FIGS. The formed decorative groove 7 is omitted. In FIG. 5, the angle of the outer wall corner 8 is approximately 90 °. Moreover, in FIG. 7 (a) (b), the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part corresponding to the same site | part as the outer wall corner part accommodation member 1 shown to FIG. 1 (a) (b), and the description is given below. Omitted.

図5に示したように、外壁角部納め構造では、住宅などの建物の土台部との境界部に位置する、外壁角部8の下端部には、図6(a)(b)に示したようなスタータ部材9が取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 5, in the outer wall corner fitting structure, the lower end portion of the outer wall corner portion 8, which is located at the boundary with the base portion of a building such as a house, is shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b). Such a starter member 9 is attached.

スタータ部材9は、アルミニウム合金やステンレス合金などの金属製の部材であり、図7(a)に示したように、外壁角部8の角度に対応して断面略V字状に折れ曲がった本体10を有している。本体10を形成する2面部10a、10bのなす角度は略90°である。外壁角部8の角度が鋭角または鈍角の場合には、その大きさに応じた角度をなす2つの面部10a、10bを備えたスタータ部材9を採用することができる。   The starter member 9 is a metal member such as an aluminum alloy or a stainless alloy, and as shown in FIG. 7A, the main body 10 is bent into a substantially V-shaped cross section corresponding to the angle of the outer wall corner portion 8. have. The angle formed by the two surface portions 10a and 10b forming the main body 10 is approximately 90 °. When the angle of the outer wall corner portion 8 is an acute angle or an obtuse angle, the starter member 9 including the two surface portions 10a and 10b having an angle corresponding to the size can be employed.

スタータ部材9は、図5に示した外壁角部8の高さ方向を長さ方向とし、この長さ方向の一端部、すなわち、図6(a)(b)に示した下端部に、表側に折り返されて形成された被嵌合片11が設けられている。具体的には、被嵌合片11は、2つの面部10a、10bのそれぞれの下端部において、折れ曲がった角部12から遠い方に位置する面部10a、10bの側端部寄りに設けられている。また、被嵌合片11は、図1(b)に示した外壁角部納め部材1の嵌合片6の厚さと同等分だけ本体10の表面から離れて配置され、断面略J字状の形状を有している。   The starter member 9 has a length direction in the height direction of the outer wall corner portion 8 shown in FIG. 5, and one end portion of this length direction, that is, a lower end portion shown in FIGS. The to-be-fitted piece 11 formed by being folded back is provided. Specifically, the mated piece 11 is provided at the lower end of each of the two surface portions 10a and 10b, near the side end portions of the surface portions 10a and 10b positioned far from the bent corner portion 12. . Further, the mated piece 11 is disposed away from the surface of the main body 10 by an amount equivalent to the thickness of the mating piece 6 of the outer wall corner fitting member 1 shown in FIG. 1B, and has a substantially J-shaped cross section. It has a shape.

図5に示したように、スタータ部材9は、壁下地13に張り付けられた複数の外壁材14の内、外壁角部8の最下部に位置し、左右に隣り合う2枚の外壁材14が継ぎ合わされる部分に、本体10の2つの面部10a、10bの裏面を外壁材14の表面に当接させて配置される。そして、面部10a、10bの表側から釘、ネジなどの固定具15を打ち込むことによって、スタータ部材9は、壁下地13の下端部に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the starter member 9 is located at the lowermost part of the outer wall corner portion 8 among the plurality of outer wall members 14 attached to the wall base 13, and the two outer wall members 14 adjacent to the left and right are In the part to be joined, the rear surfaces of the two surface portions 10 a and 10 b of the main body 10 are arranged in contact with the surface of the outer wall material 14. The starter member 9 is fixed to the lower end portion of the wall base 13 by driving a fixing tool 15 such as a nail or a screw from the front side of the surface portions 10a and 10b.

壁下地13は、柱16と、その交差する2つの表側の面に取り付けられた胴縁17と、胴縁17の表面に、外壁角部8の形状に沿って略90°に折り曲げられて形成された金属製の捨て水切り18とから形成されている。捨て水切り18には、略90°をなす2つの面部18a、18bにおいて、折れ曲がった部分から遠い方に位置する側端縁部に水返し19が、面部18a、18bの表側に折り返されて形成されている。水返し19によって、外壁角部8において外壁材14の端縁部を通じて雨水などが壁下地13の内部に浸入するのを抑制している。外壁材14は、このような壁下地13に釘、ネジなどの固定具または取付金具などによって横張りされている。   The wall base 13 is formed by bending the column 16, the trunk edge 17 attached to the two front surfaces intersecting each other, and the surface of the trunk edge 17 to be bent approximately 90 ° along the shape of the outer wall corner 8. And a metal drainer 18 made of metal. In the draining drainer 18, a water return 19 is formed at the side edge located far from the bent portion of the two surface portions 18 a and 18 b forming approximately 90 °, and is folded back to the front side of the surface portions 18 a and 18 b. ing. The water return 19 prevents rainwater or the like from entering the inside of the wall base 13 through the edge of the outer wall member 14 at the outer wall corner 8. The outer wall member 14 is horizontally stretched on such a wall base 13 by a fixture such as a nail or a screw or a mounting bracket.

上記のとおりに壁下地13に固定されたスタータ部材9を施工の基準として、図1(a)(b)に示した外壁角部納め部材1が、外壁角部8に、その下端から上端に向かって高さ方向に沿って順次取り付けられる。   The starter member 9 fixed to the wall base 13 as described above is used as a reference for construction, and the outer wall corner receiving member 1 shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) is changed from the lower end to the upper end. It is attached sequentially along the height direction.

図5に示した最下部に取り付けられる外壁角部納め部材1cは、スタータ部材9に対し、その上側から引き下ろすことによってスタータ部材9に接続される。図7(a)に示したように、外壁角部納め部材1cの嵌合片6は、スタータ部材9の被嵌合片11の裏側に回り込み、被嵌合片11と本体10との間に挿入され、被嵌合片11と弾性的に嵌合する。嵌合片6と被嵌合片11との弾性的な嵌合によって、外壁角部納め部材1cがスタータ部材9に接続される。この接続において、スタータ部材9は、外壁角部納め部材1cの裏側に完全に隠れ、露出しない。したがって、スタータ部材9を壁下地13に固定する固定具15の頭部も露出しない。   5 is connected to the starter member 9 by pulling it down from the upper side of the starter member 9. As shown in FIG. 7 (a), the fitting piece 6 of the outer wall corner fitting member 1 c wraps around the back side of the fitting piece 11 of the starter member 9 and is between the fitting piece 11 and the main body 10. Inserted and elastically fitted to the mated piece 11. The outer wall corner portion storage member 1 c is connected to the starter member 9 by elastic fitting between the fitting piece 6 and the fitting piece 11. In this connection, the starter member 9 is completely hidden behind the outer wall corner portion storage member 1c and is not exposed. Therefore, the head of the fixture 15 that fixes the starter member 9 to the wall base 13 is not exposed.

なお、スタータ部材9の被嵌合片11については、本体10との間の嵌合片6の上方からの挿入を容易とするために、図6(a)に示したように、上端部を本体10の側端縁よりも斜め内側に切り欠き、切欠部20を形成しておくことができる。被嵌合片11は、切欠部20によって、外壁角部納め部材1cの嵌合片6と本体3の間にスムーズに進入し、外壁角部納め部材1cの嵌合片6が、スタータ部材9の被嵌合片11と本体10との間に容易に挿入される。   In addition, about the to-be-fitted piece 11 of the starter member 9, in order to make easy insertion from the upper direction of the fitting piece 6 between the main bodies 10, as shown in FIG. A cutout portion 20 can be formed by notching obliquely inside the side edge of the main body 10. The fitted piece 11 smoothly enters between the fitting piece 6 of the outer wall corner-holding member 1c and the main body 3 by the notch portion 20, and the fitting piece 6 of the outer wall corner-holding member 1c becomes the starter member 9. Are easily inserted between the fitted piece 11 and the main body 10.

このようにスタータ部材9と接続された外壁角部納め部材1cは、図5に示したように、その上端部に設けられた被嵌合片5において釘、ネジなどの固定具15により壁下地13に固定される。被嵌合片5の裏面を外壁材14の表面に当接させ、被嵌合片5の表側から固定具15を打ち込むことによって外壁角部納め部材1cは、外壁角部8に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the outer wall corner fitting member 1c connected to the starter member 9 in this way is fitted to the mating piece 5 provided at the upper end thereof by a fixture 15 such as a nail or a screw. 13 is fixed. The outer wall corner portion storage member 1c is fixed to the outer wall corner portion 8 by bringing the back surface of the mated piece 5 into contact with the surface of the outer wall member 14 and driving the fixture 15 from the front side of the mated piece 5.

そして、最下部に取り付けられた外壁角部納め部材1cに、その上側において別の外壁角部納め部材1dが接続される。外壁角部納め部材1dの外壁角部納め部材1cへの接続は、図3(b)を参照して説明したとおりである。   Then, another outer wall corner portion storing member 1d is connected to the outer wall corner portion storing member 1c attached to the lowermost portion on the upper side. The connection of the outer wall corner portion storage member 1d to the outer wall corner portion storage member 1c is as described with reference to FIG.

すなわち、スタータ部材9に接続された外壁角部納め部材1cの被嵌合片5における段差4の上に、上側に取り付ける別の外壁角部納め部材1dの下端を載置することにより実現される。このとき、上側の外壁角部納め部材1dの裏側に設けられた嵌合片6が、図7(b)に示したように、外壁角部納め部材1cの被嵌合片5の裏側に回り込み、外壁角部納め部材1dの嵌合片6と本体3との間に外壁角部納め部材1cの被嵌合片5が挿入され、嵌合片6が被嵌合片5と弾性的に嵌合する。この嵌合によって外壁角部納め部材1c、1dが接続される。外壁角部納め部材1cの被嵌合片5は、上記のとおり、釘、ネジなどの固定具15によって壁下地13に固定されるが、その固定は、被嵌合片5の1箇所または数箇所であり、嵌合片6が、被嵌合片5に、その裏側に回り込んで弾性的に嵌合するのに何ら支障はない。また、被嵌合片5は、嵌合片6と本体3の間に挿入されるため、被嵌合片5を固定する固定具15の頭部が露出することはく、本体3によって覆い隠される。   That is, it is realized by placing the lower end of another outer wall corner portion storage member 1d attached to the upper side on the step 4 in the mated piece 5 of the outer wall corner portion storage member 1c connected to the starter member 9. . At this time, as shown in FIG. 7B, the fitting piece 6 provided on the back side of the upper outer wall corner receiving member 1d wraps around the back side of the fitting piece 5 of the outer wall corner receiving member 1c. The fitted piece 5 of the outer wall corner portion receiving member 1c is inserted between the fitting piece 6 of the outer wall corner portion fitting member 1d and the main body 3, and the fitting piece 6 is elastically fitted to the fitted piece 5. Match. By this fitting, the outer wall corner portion storing members 1c and 1d are connected. As described above, the mated piece 5 of the outer wall corner fitting member 1c is fixed to the wall base 13 by the fixing tool 15 such as a nail or a screw. It is a place, and there is no problem in fitting the fitting piece 6 around the fitting piece 5 in the back side and elastically fitting it. Further, since the mated piece 5 is inserted between the mating piece 6 and the main body 3, the head of the fixture 15 that fixes the mated piece 5 is not exposed and is covered by the main body 3. It is.

そして、外壁角部納め部材1dは、その上端部に設けられた被嵌合片5において釘、ネジなどの固定具15により壁下地13に固定される。被嵌合片5の裏面を外壁材14の表面に当接させ、被嵌合片5の表側から固定具15を打ち込むことによって外壁角部納め部材1dは、外壁角部8に固定される。   Then, the outer wall corner portion storing member 1d is fixed to the wall base 13 by a fixture 15 such as a nail or a screw in the fitting piece 5 provided at the upper end portion thereof. The outer wall corner portion storage member 1d is fixed to the outer wall corner portion 8 by bringing the back surface of the mated piece 5 into contact with the surface of the outer wall member 14 and driving the fixture 15 from the front side of the mated piece 5.

図1(a)(b)に示した外壁角部納め部材1は、また、外壁角部納め部材1dの上側に別のものが、その嵌合片6と、固定された被嵌合片5との弾性的な嵌合により接続され、固定具15により壁下地13に固定される。このような外壁角部納め部材1の接続と固定が、外壁角部8の下側から上側に向かって順次繰り返され、外壁角部8は、外壁角部納め部材1により納められる。外壁角部納め部材1の取付作業は、嵌合片6の被嵌合片5との弾性的な嵌合と、被嵌合片5における固定具15による壁下地13への固定という容易なものである。また、外壁角部納め部材1による外壁角部8の納まりは、スタータ部材9や固定具15の頭部が露出しないので、良好である。   1 (a) and 1 (b), the outer wall corner portion storing member 1 has another fitting piece 6 on the upper side of the outer wall corner portion storing member 1d, and the fixed piece 5 to be fitted. And is fixed to the wall base 13 by the fixture 15. Such connection and fixing of the outer wall corner portion storing member 1 are sequentially repeated from the lower side to the upper side of the outer wall corner portion 8, and the outer wall corner portion 8 is stored by the outer wall corner portion storing member 1. The attachment work of the outer wall corner portion storage member 1 is easy: elastic fitting of the fitting piece 6 with the fitting piece 5 and fixing the fitting piece 5 to the wall base 13 with the fixture 15. It is. In addition, the outer wall corner portion 8 can be accommodated by the outer wall corner portion receiving member 1 because the heads of the starter member 9 and the fixture 15 are not exposed.

なお、図5に示した外壁角部納め構造は、外壁角部8を出隅部とし、その角度を略90°として示したが、本発明の外壁角部納め構造は、上記のとおり、外壁角部8の角度が鈍角または鋭角の場合および入隅部の場合にも同様に可能である。外壁角部納め部材1の本体3を折り目2において内側または外側に折り曲げ、本体3の2つの面部3a、3bのなす角度θを外壁角部8の角度と同等とし、形状の調整を施工現場において行うことができる。この外壁角部納め部材1の形状の調整は容易である。   Note that the outer wall corner portion receiving structure shown in FIG. 5 is shown with the outer wall corner portion 8 as the protruding corner portion and the angle thereof being approximately 90 °, but the outer wall corner portion receiving structure of the present invention is the outer wall as described above. The same applies to the case where the angle of the corner 8 is an obtuse angle or an acute angle and a corner. The main body 3 of the outer wall corner portion storage member 1 is bent inward or outward at the crease 2 so that the angle θ formed by the two surface portions 3a and 3b of the main body 3 is equal to the angle of the outer wall corner portion 8, and the shape is adjusted at the construction site. It can be carried out. It is easy to adjust the shape of the outer wall corner portion storage member 1.

また、壁下地の構成および構造などについては上記実施形態に限定されることはなく、外壁材の種類も特に限定されない。セメントなどを主成分とする無機質板や、外殻部が、アルミニウムなどの軽金属の板金加工により形成され、その内部に、ウレタンフォームなどの発泡樹脂が芯材として充填されて形成された、金属サイディングなどと称される金属製外壁材などを用いることができる。外壁材の張り方も、横張りばかりでなく、縦張りとしても、本発明の外壁角部納め構造は、同様に適用可能である。   Further, the configuration and structure of the wall base are not limited to the above embodiment, and the type of the outer wall material is not particularly limited. Metal siding, in which the inorganic plate mainly composed of cement, etc., and the outer shell part are formed by sheet metal processing of light metal such as aluminum, and the inside is filled with foamed resin such as urethane foam as the core material A metal outer wall material or the like referred to as such can be used. Even if the outer wall material is stretched not only horizontally but also vertically, the outer wall corner portion storing structure of the present invention can be similarly applied.

1、1c、1d 外壁角部納め部材
2 折り目
3 本体
4 段差
5 被嵌合片
6 嵌合片
8 外壁角部
9 スタータ部材
10 本体
11 被嵌合片
13 壁下地
15 固定具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1c, 1d Outer wall corner part storing member 2 Fold 3 Main body 4 Level difference 5 Fitting piece 6 Fitting piece 8 Outer wall corner 9 Starter member 10 Main body 11 Fitting piece 13 Wall base 15 Fixing tool

Claims (3)

外壁角部にその高さ方向に沿って取付可能な縦長で、横幅方向の中央部を折り目として断面略V字状に折れ曲がった形状の本体を有する外壁角部納め部材であって、
この外壁角部納め部材は、金属製であり、前記折り目において山折りまたは谷折りが自在であり、
前記本体の縦方向の一端部に、他の部分よりも裏側に折れ曲がって段差が形成された被嵌合片が、前記一端部から本体の外側に突出して設けられるとともに、前記本体の縦方向に延びる2つの側端部の両方に、裏側に折り返されて形成された嵌合片が設けられている
ことを特徴とする外壁角部納め部材。
An outer wall corner-contained member having a body that is vertically long and can be attached to the outer wall corner along the height direction, and has a main body bent into a substantially V-shaped cross-section with a central portion in the width direction as a crease,
This outer wall corner portion storage member is made of metal, and can be fold-folded or valley-folded at the fold.
A fitting piece that is bent to the back side of the other part and formed a step at one end in the longitudinal direction of the main body is provided to protrude from the one end to the outside of the main body, and in the vertical direction of the main body. An outer wall corner portion storage member characterized in that a fitting piece formed by being folded back is provided on both of two extending side end portions.
前記外壁角部納め部材は、前記被嵌合片において固定具による壁下地への固定が可能とされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の外壁角部納め部材。   The outer wall corner portion storage member according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall corner portion storage member can be fixed to a wall base by a fixture in the fitted piece. 金属製であり、断面略V字状に折れ曲がった形状の本体を有し、この本体は、外壁角部の高さ方向を長さ方向とし、この長さ方向の一端部に、表側に折り返されて形成された被嵌合片が設けられているスタータ部材が、壁下地の下端部に、前記被嵌合片を下側に配置して前記本体において固定具により固定され、
請求項1に記載の外壁角部納め部材が、前記スタータ部材に対し、外壁角部納め部材の前記嵌合片が、スタータ部材における前記被嵌合片と前記本体との間に挿入されてスタータ部材の被嵌合片と弾性的に嵌合し、スタータ部材に接続され、かつ外壁角部納め部材は、前記被嵌合片において固定具により壁下地に固定され、
スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の上側において、別の外壁角部納め部材の前記嵌合片と前記本体との間に、スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の前記被嵌合片が挿入され、前記別の外壁角部納め部材の嵌合片が、スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の前記被嵌合片と弾性的に嵌合し、前記別の外壁角部納め部材が、スタータ部材に接続された外壁角部納め部材の上側に接続され、かつこの上側に接続された外壁角部納め部材が、前記被嵌合片において固定具により壁下地に固定され、
前記上側に接続された外壁角部納め部材の上側にまた別の外壁角部納め部材が、前記嵌合片と前記被嵌合片の弾性的な嵌合により接続され、固定具により壁下地に固定され、この接続と固定が、外壁角部の下側から上側に向かって順次繰り返され、外壁角部が、外壁角部納め部材により納められている
ことを特徴とする外壁角部納め構造。
It is made of metal and has a main body bent in a substantially V-shaped cross section. This main body has a length direction in the height direction of the outer wall corner and is folded back to the front side at one end in the length direction. The starter member provided with the mated piece formed in the above is fixed to the lower end of the wall base by the fixture in the main body by placing the mated piece on the lower side,
The outer wall corner portion receiving member according to claim 1 is inserted into the starter member between the fitted piece and the main body of the starter member so that the fitting piece of the outer wall corner portion receiving member is inserted between the starter member and the starter member. It is elastically fitted to the mating piece of the member, connected to the starter member, and the outer wall corner portion storage member is fixed to the wall base by a fixture in the mating piece,
On the upper side of the outer wall corner portion storage member connected to the starter member, the fitting of the outer wall corner portion storage member connected to the starter member between the fitting piece of another outer wall corner portion storage member and the main body. A fitting piece is inserted, and the fitting piece of the other outer wall corner receiving member is elastically fitted to the fitted piece of the outer wall corner fitting member connected to the starter member, and the other outer wall angle is The part storage member is connected to the upper side of the outer wall corner part storage member connected to the starter member, and the outer wall corner part storage member connected to the upper side is fixed to the wall base by the fixture in the fitted piece. ,
Another outer wall corner storage member is connected to the upper side of the outer wall corner storage member connected to the upper side by elastic fitting of the fitting piece and the fitting piece, and is fixed to the wall base by a fixture. The outer wall corner fitting structure characterized in that it is fixed, and this connection and fixing are sequentially repeated from the lower side to the upper side of the outer wall corner portion, and the outer wall corner portion is received by the outer wall corner portion holding member.
JP2010215645A 2010-09-27 2010-09-27 External wall corner part settling member and external wall corner part settling structure Pending JP2012067563A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104652787A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-27 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 Method and structure for reinforcing external corner position of finish coat of wall
CN113027062A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 浙江中乐建设有限公司 Dado corner is built in room

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5023233Y1 (en) * 1968-10-26 1975-07-14
JPS50157719U (en) * 1974-06-13 1975-12-26
JPS5984150U (en) * 1982-11-29 1984-06-07 アイジー工業株式会社 Extruded corner panel
JPH05230900A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-07 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Panel bracket for external wall and fitting structure thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5023233Y1 (en) * 1968-10-26 1975-07-14
JPS50157719U (en) * 1974-06-13 1975-12-26
JPS5984150U (en) * 1982-11-29 1984-06-07 アイジー工業株式会社 Extruded corner panel
JPH05230900A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-07 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Panel bracket for external wall and fitting structure thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104652787A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-27 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 Method and structure for reinforcing external corner position of finish coat of wall
CN113027062A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 浙江中乐建设有限公司 Dado corner is built in room

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