JP2012044983A - Planting container, and rooftop greening system using the same - Google Patents

Planting container, and rooftop greening system using the same Download PDF

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JP2012044983A
JP2012044983A JP2011085409A JP2011085409A JP2012044983A JP 2012044983 A JP2012044983 A JP 2012044983A JP 2011085409 A JP2011085409 A JP 2011085409A JP 2011085409 A JP2011085409 A JP 2011085409A JP 2012044983 A JP2012044983 A JP 2012044983A
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planting
container
side wall
planting container
waterproof sheet
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JP5770516B2 (en
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Kazuaki Fukushima
一明 福島
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HOKUSHIN HANPU KK
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planting container lightweight and free from becoming bulky, and excellent in transportability and storageability, and to provide a rooftop greening system using the planting container.SOLUTION: This planting container is formed so as to be in a box-like form by a bottom part 11 and at least three side wall parts 12 by a waterproof sheet material having shape recoverability and foldability, and includes a vertically long bag part 13 set on the inner surface of the side wall part 12 so as to vertically insert a stick-like material into. Furthermore, a connection hole 14 connectable to other container and allowing to circulate water is set on the side wall part 12.

Description

この発明は、植栽用容器及びそれを用いた屋上緑化システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a planting container and a rooftop greening system using the same.

従来の屋上緑化システムでは、樹脂製などの箱形の植栽用容器を並べて所望のスペースを緑化する方法が考えられている。
例えば、都市部の建造物・屋上・壁面・防音壁等に蔦で緑化を図り、ヒートアイランドの解消や都市の美化と炭酸ガスの吸収・酸素放出で都市環境を保全するように、アクリル又はＡＢＳ樹脂で組み合わせ箱を作り、連続組み合わせ接合した防水防根の水耕槽と水耕礫バインダーで登這性の蔦を自動灌漑の水耕栽培によって育成して都市建造物緑化をする構成が提案されている（特許文献１参照）。 In a conventional rooftop greening system, a method of greening a desired space by arranging box-shaped planting containers made of resin or the like is considered.
For example, acrylic or ABS resin is used to protect the urban environment by removing green heat from urban buildings, rooftops, walls, soundproof walls, etc., and eliminating heat islands, beautifying the city, absorbing carbon dioxide, and releasing oxygen. It is proposed to construct a combination box in order to plant urban buildings by cultivating climbing ridges by hydroponics of automatic irrigation with waterproof root-proof hydroponic tanks and hydroponic gravel binders that are continuously combined and joined. (See Patent Document 1).

特開２００２−１７６８５０号公報（第１頁）JP 2002-176850 A (first page)

植栽用容器及びそれを用いた屋上緑化システムに関して解決しようとする問題点は、従来の植栽用容器は、樹脂、木材又は金属材などで形成された剛性のある箱形であるため、嵩張り、その運搬性や保管性に劣ることにある。
そこで、本発明の目的は、軽量で嵩張ることなく、運搬性や保管性に優れている植栽用容器及びそれを用いた屋上緑化システムを提供することにある。 The problem to be solved with respect to the planting container and the rooftop greening system using the planting container is that the conventional planting container is a rigid box formed of resin, wood, metal, etc. It is inferior in tension and its transportability and storage.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a container for planting that is lightweight and not bulky and has excellent transportability and storage property, and a rooftop greening system using the same.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するために次の構成を備える。
本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部と少なくとも３面の側壁部によって箱形になるように形成されている。
また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部と筒状の側周壁部とを備えてポット状に形成されている。 The present invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above object.
According to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, it is formed so that it may have a box shape by the bottom part and the side wall part of at least 3 surface with the waterproof sheet | seat material which has shape recovery property and can be folded.
Moreover, according to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, it is formed in the pot shape provided with the bottom part and the cylindrical side peripheral wall part with the waterproof sheet | seat material which has shape recovery property and can be folded.

また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、前記側壁部又は前記側周壁部の下部、及び／又は前記底部に設けられた排水孔と、該排水孔を内側から覆うと共に透水性を有する材料で設けられた内部ポケット部と、該内部ポケット部に挿入されて前記排水孔を覆うと共に濾過機能を有するフィルタ部材とを具備することを特徴とすることができる。   Moreover, according to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, while draining the hole provided in the lower part of the said side wall part or the said side surrounding wall part, and / or the said bottom part, and covering this drain hole from the inside, it is water-permeable. And a filter member that is inserted into the internal pocket portion and covers the drainage hole and has a filtration function.

また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、前記側壁部又は前記側周壁部の下部、及び／又は前記底部に、鳩目状の枠が設けられた枠付排水孔が形成され、該枠付排水孔にくびれ部を有する立体フィルタ部材が嵌められていることを特徴とすることができる。   Moreover, according to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, the drainage hole with a frame in which the eyelet-shaped frame was provided in the lower part of the said side wall part or the said side surrounding wall part, and / or the said bottom part is formed. A three-dimensional filter member having a constricted portion is fitted into the drainage hole with a frame.

また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部と少なくとも３面の側壁部によって箱形になるように形成され、前記側壁部の側面に上下方向に補強用挿入材を差し込めるように設けられた縦長の袋部を備える。   Moreover, according to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, it is formed so that it may become a box shape by the bottom part and the side wall part of at least 3 surface with the waterproof sheet | seat material which has shape recovery property and can be folded, The said side wall A vertically long bag portion is provided on a side surface of the portion so that a reinforcing insert can be inserted vertically.

また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、前記側壁部に他の容器と連結できると共に水を流通できるように連結孔が設けられていることを特徴とすることができる。
また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、前記防水シートがテントシートであることを特徴とすることができる。
また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器の一形態によれば、前記側壁部の上縁に折り曲げ部が設けられていることを特徴とすることができる。 Moreover, according to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, the connection hole can be provided in the said side wall part so that it can connect with another container and can distribute | circulate water.
Moreover, according to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, the said waterproof sheet can be a tent sheet | seat, It can be characterized by the above-mentioned.
Moreover, according to one form of the container for planting concerning this invention, the bending part is provided in the upper edge of the said side wall part, It can be characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器を用いた屋上緑化システムの一形態によれば、形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部と少なくとも３面の側壁部によって箱形になるように形成され、前記側壁部の内側面に上下方向に棒状材を差し込めるように設けられた縦長の袋部を備える植栽用容器を複数並べて設けられる屋上緑化システムであって、隣接する前記植栽用容器の前記袋部の双方に二股の差し込み棒状材を挿入することで、隣接する側壁部を起立状態に保持させる。   Moreover, according to one form of the rooftop greening system using the planting container according to the present invention, the waterproof sheet material having a shape restoring property and being foldable is formed into a box shape by the bottom portion and at least three side wall portions. A rooftop greening system provided with a plurality of planting containers provided with a vertically long bag portion provided so that a rod-like material can be inserted vertically into the inner side surface of the side wall portion. By inserting a bifurcated insertion rod-like material into both the bag portions of the planting container, the adjacent side wall portions are held upright.

また、本発明にかかる植栽用容器を用いた屋上緑化システムの一形態によれば、前記植栽用容器の前記側壁部に他の容器と連結できると共に水を流通できるように連結孔が設けられ、該連結孔に挿通されると共に軸方向に中空に設けられた中空ボルトと、該中空ボルトに螺合するナットによって隣接する前記植栽用容器同士を連結すると共に水を流通させることを特徴とすることができる。   Moreover, according to one form of the roof tree planting system using the container for planting concerning this invention, a connection hole is provided in the said side wall part of the said container for planting so that it can connect with another container and can distribute | circulate water. A hollow bolt that is inserted through the connecting hole and provided in a hollow in the axial direction, and the adjacent planting containers are connected to each other by a nut that is screwed into the hollow bolt and water is circulated. It can be.

本発明の植栽用容器及びそれを用いた屋上緑化システムによれば、軽量で嵩張ることなく、運搬性や保管性に優れているという特別有利な効果を奏する。   According to the container for planting of this invention and the rooftop greening system using the same, there exists a special advantageous effect that it is lightweight, is not bulky, and is excellent in transportability and storage property.

本発明に係る植栽用容器の形態例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example of the form of the container for planting which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る屋上緑化システムの形態例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the form example of the rooftop greening system which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る植栽用容器の形態例を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the form example of the container for planting which concerns on this invention. 図２の屋上緑化システムの形態例の詳細を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the detail of the example of a form of the rooftop greening system of FIG. 中空ボルト及びナットの形態例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the example of a form of a hollow volt | bolt and a nut. 本発明に係る植栽用容器の他の形態例を示す破断斜視図である。It is a fracture | rupture perspective view which shows the other example of a container for planting which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る植栽用容器の他の形態例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of a container for planting which concerns on this invention. 図７の形態例の植栽用容器に係る要部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the principal part which concerns on the planting container of the example of a form of FIG. 本発明に係る排水孔の他の形態例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of a drain hole which concerns on this invention.

以下、本発明の植栽用容器及びそれを用いた屋上緑化システムに係る形態例を、添付図面（図１〜５）に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本発明に係る植栽用容器１０は、形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部１１と少なくとも３面の側壁部１２によって箱形になるように形成され、側壁部１２の内側面に上下方向に棒状材を差し込めるように設けられた縦長の袋部１３を備える。本形態例では、４面の側壁部１２を備えた矩形状の箱形になっている。 Hereinafter, the example which concerns on the container for planting of this invention and the rooftop greening system using the same is demonstrated in detail based on an accompanying drawing (FIGS. 1-5).
A container 10 for planting according to the present invention is formed of a waterproof sheet material that is shape-recoverable and foldable so as to be box-shaped by a bottom portion 11 and at least three side wall portions 12. A vertically long bag portion 13 is provided so that a rod-shaped material can be inserted in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, a rectangular box shape having four side wall portions 12 is formed.

この植栽用容器１０を複数並べ、隣接する植栽用容器１０、１０の袋部１３、１３の双方に二股の差し込み棒状材２０を挿入することで、隣接する側壁部１２、１２を起立状態に保持させる（図４参照）。これにより、植栽用容器１０を用いた屋上緑化システムが構成されている（図２参照）。
二股の差し込み棒状材２０は、例えば、ピアノ線を折り曲げたようなバネ性のあるピン状の部材（バネピン）を用いればよい。この二股の差し込み棒状材２０によれば、隣接する側壁部１２、１２を挟んだ状態で、その形状復元性を好適に利用して起立させることができる。 By arranging a plurality of the planting containers 10 and inserting the bifurcated insertion rod-shaped material 20 into both the bag parts 13 and 13 of the adjacent planting containers 10 and 10, the adjacent side wall parts 12 and 12 are in an upright state. (See FIG. 4). Thereby, the rooftop greening system using the container 10 for planting is comprised (refer FIG. 2).
As the bifurcated insertion rod-shaped member 20, for example, a pin-like member (spring pin) having a spring property like a bent piano wire may be used. According to this bifurcated insertion rod-shaped member 20, it is possible to stand up by suitably utilizing its shape restoring property with the adjacent side wall portions 12 and 12 being sandwiched.

この植栽用容器１０が防水シート材で形成されているため、軽量であると共に折り畳めることで、運搬性及び保管性に極めて優れている。従って、生産や運送等のコストを低減できると共に、使用しなくなった場合にも簡単に撤去・処理ができ、仮設性に優れる利点がある。また、このように仮設性に優れるため、レイアウト変更に容易に対応でき、作業性にも優れる利点がある。   Since the planting container 10 is formed of a waterproof sheet material, it is lightweight and can be folded, thereby being extremely excellent in transportability and storage property. Therefore, the cost of production, transportation, etc. can be reduced, and when it is no longer used, it can be easily removed and processed, and there is an advantage that it is excellent in temporary property. Moreover, since it is excellent in temporary construction in this way, there is an advantage that it can easily cope with a layout change and is excellent in workability.

また、側壁部１２に他の容器と連結できると共に水を流通できるように連結孔１４が設けられている。そして、その連結孔１４に挿通されると共に軸方向に中空に設けられた中空ボルト３１と、その中空ボルト３１に螺合するナット３２によって隣接する植栽用容器１０、１０同士を連結すると共に水を流通させている（図４及び図５参照）。これによれば、植栽用容器１０の相互間で水が流通して平均化し、適度な水分を植物に与えることができる。   Moreover, the connection hole 14 is provided in the side wall part 12 so that it can connect with another container and can distribute | circulate water. The adjacent planting containers 10 and 10 are connected to each other by a hollow bolt 31 that is inserted through the connection hole 14 and is hollow in the axial direction, and a nut 32 that is screwed into the hollow bolt 31 and water. (See FIGS. 4 and 5). According to this, water distribute | circulates and averages between the containers 10 for planting, and a moderate water | moisture content can be given to a plant.

この植栽用容器１０を形成する防水シートは、例えばテントシートとすることができる。テントシートは、適度の形状復元性があって折り畳み可能で、しかも防水性や耐候性に優れている。このため、このテントシートを素材とする植栽用容器１０は、耐久性に優れたものになっている。   The waterproof sheet forming the container 10 for planting can be a tent sheet, for example. The tent sheet has an appropriate shape restoring property and can be folded, and is excellent in waterproofness and weather resistance. For this reason, the container 10 for planting made from this tent sheet is excellent in durability.

このテントシートは、中空ボルト３１とナット３２で連結する場合にテントシート自体が水密をするためのパッキン材として作用し、別途特別なパッキン材を用いる必要がない。従って、植栽用容器１０同士を連結する作業を容易且つ低コストで行うことができる。また、水密を確実に行うことができるため、水洩れによる屋根の腐食を好適に防止できる。   The tent sheet acts as a packing material for watertight when the tent sheet itself is connected by the hollow bolt 31 and the nut 32, and it is not necessary to use a special packing material. Therefore, the operation | work which connects the containers 10 for planting can be performed easily and at low cost. Moreover, since watertightness can be reliably performed, corrosion of the roof due to water leakage can be suitably prevented.

また、本形態例では、側壁部１２の上縁に折り曲げ部１５が設けられている。図１に示すように、直交する二辺となる二つの側壁部１２、１２の上縁に折り曲げ部１５をそれぞれ設けることによって、図２に示すように前後左右の二方向へ同一形態に連結できる。これにより、雨水などが、隣接する植栽用容器１０同士の側壁部１２、１２の隙間に入り込むことを防止でき、屋根の表面を保護できる。   In this embodiment, a bent portion 15 is provided at the upper edge of the side wall portion 12. As shown in FIG. 1, by providing a bent portion 15 at the upper edge of two side wall portions 12, 12 that are two orthogonal sides, as shown in FIG. 2, it can be connected in the same form in the front, rear, left, and right directions. . Thereby, rainwater etc. can prevent entering into the clearance gap between the side wall parts 12 and 12 of adjacent container 10 for planting, and can protect the surface of a roof.

さらに、本形態例の植栽用容器１０は、例えば、図３の展開図に示すような十字型の防水シートに折り目を付けて、熱溶着によって辺同士を溶着して箱形に成形できる。袋部１３は、例えば、植栽用容器１０の本体よりも薄くて加工しやすい短冊状のシート材を熱溶着して、上下が開放した長細いトンネル状に形成すればよい。   Furthermore, the planting container 10 of the present embodiment can be formed into a box shape, for example, by forming a crease on a cross-shaped waterproof sheet as shown in the developed view of FIG. The bag portion 13 may be formed in a long and thin tunnel shape in which the upper and lower sides are opened by thermally welding a strip-shaped sheet material that is thinner than the main body of the planting container 10 and easy to process.

以上の構成を備える植栽用容器１０によれば、例えば、図４に示すように下層（点線より下の層）をろ過層４１にして水はけを良くし、栽培用の土４２を入れて使用すればよい。
また、隣接する植栽用容器１０、１０の側壁部１２、１２は、シート状であって薄いため、無駄なスペースが生じない。このため、土４２を盛れば、システム全体が一面として見える状態にすることも簡単にでき、美しく緑化できる。 According to the planting container 10 having the above configuration, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower layer (layer below the dotted line) is used as a filtration layer 41 to improve drainage, and the soil 42 for cultivation is used. do it.
Moreover, since the side wall parts 12 and 12 of the adjacent container 10 and 10 for planting are sheet-like and thin, a useless space does not arise. For this reason, if soil 42 is piled up, it can also be made easy to make the whole system look like one side, and it can be beautifully greened.

次に、図６に基づいて、本発明に係る植栽用容器の他の形態例を説明する。１６は袋部であり、側壁部１２の外側面に上下方向に補強用挿入材２１を差し込めるように、上下端が開いた縦長の袋状に設けられている。この袋部１６は、前述した袋部１３と同等に接着又は縫い付けによって側壁部１２のシート面に固定されて設けられている。
本形態例の補強用挿入材２１は、Ｌ字状の金具になっており、一方が袋部１６に挿入され、他方が底部１１の下に敷かれ、側壁部１２を起立状態に保持するように作用する。 Next, based on FIG. 6, another embodiment of the planting container according to the present invention will be described. Reference numeral 16 denotes a bag portion, which is provided in a vertically long bag shape with the upper and lower ends opened so that the reinforcing insert 21 can be inserted into the outer surface of the side wall portion 12 in the vertical direction. The bag portion 16 is provided by being fixed to the sheet surface of the side wall portion 12 by adhesion or sewing as in the bag portion 13 described above.
The reinforcing insert 21 of this embodiment is an L-shaped metal fitting, one of which is inserted into the bag portion 16 and the other is laid under the bottom portion 11 so as to hold the side wall portion 12 in an upright state. Act on.

１７は舌状シート部であり、底部１１上で内底の周縁部に所要の巾で重なるように、本形態例では側壁部１２と同じ材質のシート材で設けられている。この舌状シート部１７と底部１１との間に不織布状などに設けられたろ過材５０の周縁部が挟まれ、そのろ過材５０の周縁がシールされるようになっている。
これによれば、ろ過材５０の周縁からのリークが防止され、植栽用容器内の水が必ずろ過材５０を通過して排水されることになり、設置場所をきれに保つことができる。
なお、１８は網材であり、底部１１の部分に、排水性を高めるように設けられている。 Reference numeral 17 denotes a tongue-shaped sheet portion, which is provided with a sheet material made of the same material as that of the side wall portion 12 in the present embodiment so as to overlap the peripheral portion of the inner bottom on the bottom portion 11 with a required width. Between the tongue-shaped sheet portion 17 and the bottom portion 11, a peripheral portion of a filter medium 50 provided in a nonwoven fabric shape is sandwiched, and the periphery of the filter medium 50 is sealed.
According to this, the leak from the periphery of the filter medium 50 is prevented, the water in the planting container is surely drained through the filter medium 50, and the installation location can be kept clean.
In addition, 18 is a net | network material and is provided in the part of the bottom part 11 so that drainage property may be improved.

６０はマルチシートであり、多数の植栽用の貫通孔６１が設けられていると共に、周縁部に複数の鳩目６２が設けられている。
このマルチシート６０は、植栽用容器に、例えば、鳩目６２を利用して紐（図示せず）などによって舞い上がらないように括り付けて固定すればよい。このようにマルチシート６０を植栽用容器上に張ることによって、草の生長を妨げると共に、植栽用土壌の飛散を適切に防止できる。 A multi-sheet 60 is provided with a large number of through-holes 61 for planting and a plurality of eyelets 62 at the peripheral edge.
What is necessary is just to tie this multi-sheet 60 to a planting container so that it may not be lifted up by a string (not shown) etc. using the eyelet 62, for example. By stretching the multi-sheet 60 on the planting container in this manner, grass growth can be prevented and scattering of the planting soil can be prevented appropriately.

次に、図７、８に基づいて、本発明に係る植栽用容器の他の形態例を説明する。
この植栽用容器７０は、形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部７１と筒状の側周壁部７２とを備えてポット状に形成されている。また、７３は手提げ把持部であり、吊下げて搬送できるように、帯状に設けられている。
７５は排水孔であり、側周壁部７２（又は側壁部１２）の下部、及び／又は底部７１（１１）に設けられている。 Next, another example of the planting container according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
This planting container 70 is formed in a pot shape with a bottom 71 and a cylindrical side peripheral wall 72 made of a foldable waterproof sheet material that has shape restoring properties. Reference numeral 73 denotes a hand-held gripping portion, which is provided in a band shape so that it can be hung and transported.
75 is a drain hole, and is provided in the lower part of the side peripheral wall part 72 (or side wall part 12) and / or the bottom part 71 (11).

７６は内部ポケット部であり、排水孔７５を内側から覆うと共に透水性を有する材料で設けられている。この内部ポケット部７６は、例えば、樹脂材によって形成された矩形の網状材を、一辺を除いて側周壁部７２の内側に縫い付けることによって設けることができる。７５ａは鳩目であり、７６ａは縫い目である。これによれば、水などによって洗浄することで、透水性を容易に回復できる。   76 is an internal pocket part, and is provided with the material which has water permeability while covering the drain hole 75 from the inner side. The internal pocket portion 76 can be provided by, for example, sewing a rectangular net-like material formed of a resin material inside the side peripheral wall portion 72 except for one side. 75a is an eyelet and 76a is a seam. According to this, water permeability can be easily recovered by washing with water or the like.

７７はフィルタ部材であり、内部ポケット部７６に挿入されて排水孔７５を覆うと共に濾過機能を有する。このフィルタ部材７７としては、例えば、不織布によって構成できる。内部ポケット部７６が側周壁部７２の内部に設けられているため、充填された栽培用の土の圧力によって、フィルタ部材７７を、内部ポケット部７６を介して排水孔７５側へ密着できる。
これによれば、植栽用容器内の土が洩れ出ることを防止しつつ、余分な水分を好適に排出できる。また、フィルタ部材７７を、内部ポケット部７６から取り出して、交換や洗浄を簡単に行うことができ、保守管理を容易に行うことができる。 Reference numeral 77 denotes a filter member, which is inserted into the internal pocket portion 76 to cover the drain hole 75 and has a filtering function. As this filter member 77, it can comprise with a nonwoven fabric, for example. Since the internal pocket portion 76 is provided inside the side peripheral wall portion 72, the filter member 77 can be brought into close contact with the drainage hole 75 side through the internal pocket portion 76 by the pressure of the filled cultivation soil.
According to this, excess water can be suitably discharged | emitted, preventing the soil in the container for planting leaking. Further, the filter member 77 can be taken out from the internal pocket portion 76 and can be easily replaced and cleaned, and maintenance management can be easily performed.

次に、図９に基づいて、本発明に係る植栽用容器の排水孔の他の形態例を説明する。
８５は枠付排水孔であり、側壁部１２又は側周壁部７２の下部、及び／又は底部１１（７１に、鳩目状の枠が設けられた形態の排水孔になっている。この枠付排水孔８５に、くびれ部を有する立体フィルタ部材８８が嵌められている。
これによれば、植栽用容器内の土が洩れ出ることを防止しつつ、余分な水分を好適に排出できる。また、立体フィルタ部材８８を枠付排水孔８５から外して、交換や洗浄を簡単に行うことができ、保守管理を容易に行うことができる。 Next, based on FIG. 9, another embodiment of the drainage hole of the planting container according to the present invention will be described.
85 is a drainage hole with a frame, which is a drainage hole in a form in which a bottom-like frame is provided in the lower part of the side wall part 12 or the side wall part 72 and / or the bottom part 11 (71. This drainage with a frame. A three-dimensional filter member 88 having a constricted portion is fitted in the hole 85.
According to this, excess water can be suitably discharged | emitted, preventing the soil in the container for planting leaking. Further, the three-dimensional filter member 88 can be removed from the framed drain hole 85, and replacement and cleaning can be easily performed, and maintenance management can be easily performed.

以上、本発明につき好適な形態例を挙げて種々説明してきたが、本発明はこの形態例に限定されるものではなく、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲内で多くの改変を施し得るのは勿論のことである。   As described above, the present invention has been described in various ways with preferred embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. That is.

１０ 植栽用容器
１１ 底部
１２ 側壁部
１３ 袋部
１４ 連結孔
１５ 折り曲げ部
１６ 袋部
２０ 差し込み棒状材
２１ 補強用挿入材
３１ 中空ボルト
３２ ナット
５０ ろ過材
７０ 植栽用容器
７１ 底部
７２ 側周壁部
７５ 排水孔
７６ 内部ポケット部
７７ フィルタ部材
８５ 枠付排水孔
８８ 立体フィルタ部材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Planting container 11 Bottom part 12 Side wall part 13 Bag part 14 Connection hole 15 Bending part 16 Bag part 20 Inserting rod-shaped material 21 Reinforcing insert 31 Hollow bolt 32 Nut 50 Filter medium 70 Planting container 71 Bottom part 72 Side peripheral wall part 75 Drain hole 76 Internal pocket part 77 Filter member 85 Drain hole with frame 88 Three-dimensional filter member

Claims (10)

形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部と少なくとも３面の側壁部によって箱形になるように形成されていることを特徴とする植栽用容器。   A container for planting, characterized in that it is formed of a waterproof sheet material that is shape-recoverable and foldable so that it is box-shaped by a bottom portion and at least three side wall portions. 形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部と筒状の側周壁部とを備えてポット状に形成されていることを特徴とする植栽用容器。   A container for planting characterized in that it is formed into a pot shape with a bottom portion and a cylindrical side peripheral wall portion made of a foldable waterproof sheet material that has shape restoring properties. 前記側壁部又は前記側周壁部の下部、及び／又は前記底部に設けられた排水孔と、
該排水孔を内側から覆うと共に透水性を有する材料で設けられた内部ポケット部と、
該内部ポケット部に挿入されて前記排水孔を覆うと共に濾過機能を有するフィルタ部材とを具備することを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の植栽用容器。 A drain hole provided in a lower part of the side wall part or the side peripheral wall part and / or the bottom part;
An internal pocket provided with a material having water permeability and covering the drain hole from the inside;
The planting container according to claim 1, further comprising a filter member that is inserted into the internal pocket portion and covers the drainage hole and has a filtering function. 前記側壁部又は前記側周壁部の下部、及び／又は前記底部に、鳩目状の枠が設けられた枠付排水孔が形成され、
該枠付排水孔にくびれ部を有する立体フィルタ部材が嵌められていることを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の植栽用容器。 A drainage hole with a frame provided with an eyelet-shaped frame is formed in the lower part of the side wall part or the side peripheral wall part and / or the bottom part,
The planting container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a three-dimensional filter member having a constricted portion is fitted into the drainage hole with a frame. 前記側壁部又は前記側周壁部の側面に上下方向に棒状材を差し込めるように設けられた縦長の袋部を備えることを特徴とする請求項１〜４のいずれかに植栽用容器。   The container for planting according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a vertically long bag portion provided so that a rod-shaped material can be inserted in a vertical direction on a side surface of the side wall portion or the side peripheral wall portion. 前記側壁部又は前記側周壁部に他の容器と連結できると共に水を流通できるように連結孔が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項１〜５のいずれかに記載の植栽用容器。   6. The planting container according to claim 1, wherein a connecting hole is provided in the side wall portion or the side peripheral wall portion so that water can be circulated while being connected to another container. 前記防水シートがテントシートであることを特徴とする請求項１〜６のいずれかに記載の植栽用容器。   The planting container according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof sheet is a tent sheet. 前記側壁部の上縁に折り曲げ部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項１、３〜７のいずれかに記載の植栽用容器。   The planting container according to claim 1, wherein a bent portion is provided at an upper edge of the side wall portion. 形状復元性があって折り畳み可能な防水シート材で底部と少なくとも３面の側壁部によって箱形になるように形成され、前記側壁部の内側面に上下方向に棒状材を差し込めるように設けられた縦長の袋部を備える植栽用容器を複数並べて設けられる屋上緑化システムであって、隣接する前記植栽用容器の前記袋部の双方に二股の差し込み棒状材を挿入することで、隣接する側壁部を起立状態に保持させることを特徴とする植栽用容器を用いた屋上緑化システム。   Formable and foldable waterproof sheet material that is formed in a box shape with the bottom and at least three side walls, and is provided so that a rod-like material can be inserted vertically into the inner surface of the side walls. It is a rooftop greening system provided with a plurality of planting containers provided with a vertically long bag part, and is adjacent by inserting a bifurcated insertion rod-like material into both the bag parts of the adjacent container for planting. The rooftop greening system using the container for planting characterized by making a side wall part stand upright. 前記植栽用容器の前記側壁部に他の容器と連結できると共に水を流通できるように連結孔が設けられ、該連結孔に挿通されると共に軸方向に中空に設けられた中空ボルトと、該中空ボルトに螺合するナットによって隣接する前記植栽用容器同士を連結すると共に水を流通させることを特徴とする請求項９記載の植栽用容器を用いた屋上緑化システム。   A connecting hole is provided on the side wall of the planting container so that it can be connected to another container and water can be circulated, and a hollow bolt inserted through the connecting hole and provided hollow in the axial direction, The roof planting system using the planting container according to claim 9, wherein the adjacent planting containers are connected to each other by a nut screwed into a hollow bolt and water is circulated.
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