JP2011506133A - プラスチックコンポーネントの組立体を溶接するために抵抗インプラントを配置するシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
プラスチックコンポーネントの組立体を溶接するために抵抗インプラントを配置するシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011506133A JP2011506133A JP2010537217A JP2010537217A JP2011506133A JP 2011506133 A JP2011506133 A JP 2011506133A JP 2010537217 A JP2010537217 A JP 2010537217A JP 2010537217 A JP2010537217 A JP 2010537217A JP 2011506133 A JP2011506133 A JP 2011506133A
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- implant
- plastic component
- resistance
- resistive
- implant material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/861—Hand-held tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
- B29C65/344—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint being a woven or non-woven fabric or being a mesh
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/3472—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint
- B29C65/3476—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint being metallic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/44—Joining a heated non plastics element to a plastics element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/004—Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/0042—Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined of the joining tool and the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
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- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/08—Glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/18—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with handle or handgrip
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の内容は、詳細な説明及び添付の図面からより完全に理解される。
Claims (20)
- 抵抗インプラント溶接部により第2のプラスチックコンポーネントに接合される第1のプラスチックコンポーネント上に抵抗インプラントを位置決めするインプラントアプリケータであって、
抵抗インプラント材料が巻き付けられた供給部材と、
該供給部材に作動的に連結されると共に少なくとも一部が導電性材料で形成された第1の部材と、
前記供給部材及び前記第1の部材に作動的に連結され、少なくとも一部が導電性材料で形成された第2の部材と、を備え、
第1の部材は、前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記供給部材から前記第2の部材に案内するよう動作可能なローラとして形成され、前記第2の部材は、前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1の部材から前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付けるよう動作可能なローラとして形成され、
前記インプラントアプリケータの動作中、前記第2の部材が前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付けるのと略同時に前記供給部材と前記第2の部材との間の前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱する電気装置を有し、前記加熱された抵抗インプラント材料は、前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネント上の定位置に仮留めされるようになる、
ことを特徴とするインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記電気装置は、前記第1の部材と前記第2の部材との間の電気回路を構成するよう前記第1の部材と前記第2の部材との間にまたがる前記抵抗インプラント材料の所与の長さ分を更に有し、前記抵抗インプラント材料は、電流が前記長さ分を通って流れることにより加熱される、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記電気装置は、前記第2の部材に先立って前記抵抗インプラント材料の所与の長さ分の少なくとも一部分を通る電流の流れを含む、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記第2の部材は、前記抵抗インプラント材料が曲線の接線方向に位置合わせされて前記第2の部材が前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントの湾曲部分に沿って前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに仮留めすることができるよう前記第1の部材に対して選択的に回動する、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記第2の部材は、前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付けるよう前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントの互いに反対側の表面に係合する直立突出部を有する、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記インプラントアプリケータは、ロボットアームに取り付けられ、前記ロボットアームは、前記インプラントアプリケータを前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに対して全体として前方に動かす、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記インプラントアプリケータを手動で作動させるためにオペレータが持つことができる取っ手を更に有する、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱する前記電気装置は、電流の流れによって加熱される前記第1の部材及び前記第2の部材の少なくとも一方を含む、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記第1の部材及び前記第2の部材の少なくとも一方は、電気ヒータにより加熱される、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記第1の部材及び前記第2の部材の少なくとも一方への電圧の印加及び電流の流れを可能にするオン/オフスイッチとして機能する電子制御ユニットを更に有する、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 抵抗インプラント溶接部により第2のプラスチックコンポーネントに接合されるべき第1のプラスチックコンポーネント上に抵抗インプラントを位置決めするインプラントアプリケータであって、
抵抗インプラント材料の供給部材と、
前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記供給部材から案内する第1の部材と、
前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記供給部材及び前記第1の部材から前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付ける第2の部材と、
前記供給部材と前記第2の部材との間の前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱する電気装置とを備え、
前記第2の部材が前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付けると、前記抵抗インプラント材料は、前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネント上の定位置に仮留めされるようになる、
ことを特徴とするインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱する前記電気装置は、前記第2の部材に先立って前記抵抗インプラント材料の所与の長さ分の少なくとも一部分を通る電流の流れを含む、
請求項11記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱するために電流が前記第1の部材と前記第2の部材との間に流される、
請求項11記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記第1の部材及び前記第2の部材は、ローラである、
請求項11記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記第2の部材は、前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付けるのを助ける直立突出部を有する、
請求項11記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記インプラントアプリケータは、ロボットアームに取り付けられ、前記ロボットアームは、前記インプラントアプリケータを前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに対して全体として前方に動かす、
請求項11記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記インプラントアプリケータを手動で作動させるためにオペレータが持つことができる取っ手を更に有する、
請求項11記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱する前記電気装置は、電流の流れによって加熱される前記第1の部材及び前記第2の部材の少なくとも一方を含む、
請求項11記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - 前記第2の部材は、前記抵抗インプラント材料が曲線の接線方向に位置合わせされて前記第2の部材が前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントの湾曲部分に沿って前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに仮留めすることができるよう前記第1の部材に対して選択的に回動する、
請求項1記載のインプラントアプリケータ。 - インプラントアプリケータを作動させて、抵抗インプラント溶接部により第2のプラスチックコンポーネントに接合される第1のプラスチックコンポーネント上に抵抗インプラントを位置決めする方法であって、
抵抗インプラント材料の供給部材を用意するステップと、
前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記供給部材から案内する第1の部材を用意するステップと、
前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記供給部材及び前記第1の部材から前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付ける第2の部材を用意するステップであって、前記第2の部材が前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントの輪郭と作動的に整列するよう前記第1の部材に対して選択的に回動することができるステップと、
前記供給部材と前記第2の部材との間の前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱する電気装置を用意するステップと、
前記インプラントアプリケータの前記第2の部材を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントの標的表面と整列させるステップと、
電流を流して前記供給部材と前記第2の部材との間の前記抵抗インプラント材料を加熱するステップと、
前記インプラントアプリケータを全体として前方方向に動かして前記第2の部材が加熱状態の前記抵抗インプラント材料を前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントに押し付けると、前記抵抗インプラント材料が前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネント上の定位置に仮留めされて抵抗インプラントを形成するようにするステップと、
前記第2のプラスチックコンポーネントを前記仮留め状態の抵抗インプラント上に位置決めするステップと、
電流を前記抵抗インプラントに流すことにより前記第1のプラスチックコンポーネントと前記第2のプラスチックコンポーネントを接合する抵抗インプラント溶接部を形成するステップと、を備えている、
ことを特徴とする方法。
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US811007P | 2007-12-17 | 2007-12-17 | |
US61/008,110 | 2007-12-17 | ||
PCT/CA2008/002140 WO2009076749A1 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2008-12-11 | System and method for placing a resistive implant for welding assemblies of plastic components |
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FR3030342B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-05-19 | Renault Sas | Dispositif de pose d'un fil conducteur pour soudure |
EP3418036B1 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2022-09-14 | Magna Exteriors Inc. | Resistive implant welding carbon fiber composite thermoplastics |
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FR1289579A (fr) * | 1961-02-22 | 1962-04-06 | Procédé pour l'assemblage de revêtements divers et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé | |
US3383489A (en) * | 1963-10-10 | 1968-05-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Welding apparatus |
CH483771A (de) * | 1967-12-06 | 1969-12-31 | Wesener Erich | Heizbare Teppichunterlage, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
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CA1325092E (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1993-12-14 | E.O. Butts Consultants Ltd. | Electric fusion welding of thermoplastic |
EP0286718A3 (de) * | 1987-04-11 | 1989-05-10 | kabelmetal electro GmbH | Band aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff zur Abdeckung einer Verbindungsstelle und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US20040247927A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-09 | Kurz Douglas L. | Method of producing seamless, multi-layer, bonded, metallic, laminate strips or coils of arbitrarily long length |
CA2604307C (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2013-01-29 | National Research Council Of Canada | Resistance welding of thermoplastics |
US7942991B1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2011-05-17 | Loen Mark V | Laminating polyester onto metal substrate |
US8987630B2 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2015-03-24 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Method for adhesive bonding together of metal sheets |
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