JP2011226253A - Unit building and method for constructing the same - Google Patents

Unit building and method for constructing the same Download PDF

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JP2011226253A
JP2011226253A JP2011068156A JP2011068156A JP2011226253A JP 2011226253 A JP2011226253 A JP 2011226253A JP 2011068156 A JP2011068156 A JP 2011068156A JP 2011068156 A JP2011068156 A JP 2011068156A JP 2011226253 A JP2011226253 A JP 2011226253A
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wall panel
attached
fitting
unit building
column
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JP4801226B1 (en
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Kazuyuki Takemura
和幸 竹村
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an unit building with an improved appearance of outer wall surfaces consisted of separately installed adjacent building units in a lower floor.SOLUTION: A unit building 1 includes an outer wall panel 20 attached on adjacent pillars 11 in each separately installed two adjacent building units 10 to span between the adjacent pillars 11. The unit building 1 includes: a mounting adjusting brace 30 attached on outer surfaces of the adjacent pillars 11; an adjusting bolt 44 provided on the backside of the outer wall panel 20, corresponding to the mounting adjusting brace 30 and abutting to a receiving surface 32A of the mounting adjusting brace 30; and a vertical adjusting bracket 40 adjusting mounting height of the outer wall panel 20 to the mounting adjusting brace 30.

Description

本発明は、ユニット建物及びユニット建物の施工方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a unit building and a method for constructing a unit building.

ユニット建物において、特許文献１に記載の如く、相隣る２個の建物ユニットを離し置きし、離し置きされた建物ユニットの相隣る柱に跨るように外壁パネルを取付けてなるものがある。外壁パネルは、離し置きされた建物ユニットの広い柱間隔Ａ（例えば236mm）を被覆するものである。   In a unit building, as described in Patent Document 1, two building units adjacent to each other are separated from each other, and an outer wall panel is attached so as to straddle adjacent columns of the separated building units. The outer wall panel covers a wide column interval A (for example, 236 mm) of a building unit that is placed apart.

特開2008-255723JP2008-255723

離し置きされた建物ユニットの相隣る各柱は、それらの相互位置の鉛直高さ方向や水平方向でのずれを生ずることがある。そのような場合には、離し置きされた建物ユニットの各柱に跨るように取付けられた外壁パネルの横模様（タイル目地等）が、離し置きの一方側の建物ユニットの外壁面に設けられている一方側の外壁パネルの横模様と、離し置きの他方側の建物ユニットの外壁面に設けられている他方側の外壁パネルの横模様のそれぞれに対してずれ、ユニット建物の外壁面の外観を損なうおそれがある。   The adjacent pillars of the building units that are separated from each other may cause a shift in the vertical height direction or the horizontal direction of their mutual positions. In such a case, a horizontal pattern (tile joints, etc.) of the outer wall panel that is mounted so as to straddle each column of the separated building unit is provided on the outer wall surface of the separated building unit. The horizontal pattern of the outer wall panel on one side and the horizontal pattern of the outer wall panel on the other side that is provided on the outer wall surface of the building unit on the other side are shifted so that the appearance of the outer wall surface of the unit building is There is a risk of damage.

本発明の課題は、相隣る建物ユニットを離し置きしてなるユニット建物の外壁面の外観を向上することにある。   The subject of this invention is improving the external appearance of the outer wall surface of the unit building formed by putting apart adjacent building units.

また、外壁パネルを離し置きされた建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に取付けるに際し、重機を用いて吊り込んだ外壁パネルをその重機により取付け位置に対して位置調整し、更に風力等に対しその重機により静止保持しつつ柱に固定している。このため、取付作業に長時間を必要とするばかりか、取付位置の高精度化にも困難がある。   In addition, when installing the outer wall panel on each adjacent column of a building unit that is placed apart, the outer wall panel suspended using heavy equipment is adjusted with respect to the installation position by the heavy equipment, and further, the heavy equipment is used against wind power, etc. It is fixed to the column while holding it stationary. For this reason, not only a long time is required for the mounting operation, but also the accuracy of the mounting position is difficult.

本発明の他の課題は、離し置きされた建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に、外壁パネルを簡易かつ短時間に高精度で取付けることにある。   Another object of the present invention is to attach an outer wall panel to each adjacent column of a building unit that is placed apart easily and with high accuracy in a short time.

請求項１に係る発明は、離し置きされた２個の建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に跨るように外壁パネルを取付けてなるユニット建物において、相隣る各柱の外側面に取付けられる受け調整金具と、外壁パネルの裏面に設けられて上記柱側の受け調整金具に相対し、受け調整金具の受け面に衝合する調整ボルトを備え、受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整可能にする縦調整金具とを有し、前記受け調整金具が相隣る各柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられるようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 1 is a unit building in which an outer wall panel is attached so as to straddle adjacent columns of two building units that are separated from each other. An adjustment bolt that is provided on the back of the outer wall panel and is opposed to the above-mentioned column-side receiving adjustment fitting and abuts against the receiving surface of the receiving adjustment fitting, so that the mounting height position relative to the receiving adjustment fitting can be adjusted. A vertical adjustment fitting is provided, and the receiving adjustment fitting is attached to the neck of a screw provided on the outer side surface of each adjacent column .

請求項２に係る発明は、請求項１に係る発明において更に、前記外壁パネルの裏面に、相隣る各柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる引掛け金具が設けられてなるようにしたものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a hook fitting that is hooked and attached to a neck of a screw provided on an outer side surface of each adjacent column is provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel. It was made to become .

請求項３に係る発明は、請求項１又は２に係る発明において更に、前記受け調整金具と縦調整金具のそれぞれが、引寄せ具を挿し込みできる孔を備えてなるようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the receiving adjustment fitting and the vertical adjustment fitting is provided with a hole into which a drawing tool can be inserted .

請求項４に係る発明は、請求項１に記載のユニット建物の施工方法において、相隣る各柱の外側面に受け調整金具を取付け、外壁パネルの縦調整金具を上記柱側の受け調整金具に相対するように吊り込み、外壁パネルの縦調整金具が備える調整ボルトを上記柱側の受け調整金具の受け面に衝合し、該調整ボルトを螺動操作して縦調整金具が受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整し、外壁パネルを相隣る各柱に取付けるようにしたものである。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the method for constructing a unit building according to the first aspect, the receiving adjustment fitting is attached to the outer side surface of each adjacent column, and the vertical adjustment fitting of the outer wall panel is attached to the receiving adjustment fitting on the column side. The adjustment bolt provided on the vertical adjustment fitting of the outer wall panel is brought into contact with the receiving surface of the above-mentioned column-side receiving adjustment fitting, and the adjustment bolt is screwed to operate the vertical adjustment fitting. The installation height position with respect to is adjusted, and the outer wall panel is attached to each adjacent column .

請求項５に係る発明は、請求項４に係る発明において更に、前記外壁パネルの縦調整金具を前記柱側の受け調整金具に相対するように吊り込んだ後、縦調整金具が受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整するに先立ち、縦調整金具に設けてある孔に引寄せ具を挿し込むとともに、この引寄せ具の先端を受け調整金具に設けてある孔に挿し込み、縦調整金具を受け調整金具の側に引き寄せ、外壁パネルの裏面に設けてある引掛け金具を相隣る各柱の外側面に仮取付けするようにしたものである。 The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 4, further comprising: suspending the vertical adjustment fitting of the outer wall panel so as to oppose the receiving adjustment fitting on the column side, and then the vertical adjustment fitting to the receiving adjustment fitting. Prior to adjusting the mounting height position, the drawing tool is inserted into the hole provided in the vertical adjustment fitting, and the tip of the drawing tool is inserted into the hole provided in the adjustment fitting to attach the vertical adjustment fitting. The hook fittings provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel are temporarily attached to the outer side surfaces of the adjacent columns .

（請求項１、４）
(a)外壁パネルの縦調整金具を柱側の受け調整金具に相対するように吊り込み、外壁パネルの縦調整金具が備える調整ボルトを柱側の受け調整金具の受け面に衝合し、該調整ボルトを螺動操作して縦調整金具が受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整し、外壁パネルを相隣る各柱に取付けることになる。離し置きされた建物ユニットの相隣る各柱が、それらの相互位置の鉛直高さ方向や水平方向でのずれを生ずることがあったとしても、それらの柱に取付けられる外壁パネルの取付高さ位置の調整により、それらの柱のずれを吸収する。これにより、離し置きされた建物ユニットの各柱に跨るように取付けられた外壁パネルの横模様（タイル目地等）が、離し置きの一方側の建物ユニットの外壁面に設けられている一方側の外壁パネルの横模様と、離し置きの他方側の建物ユニットの外壁面に設けられている他方側の外壁パネルの横模様のそれぞれに対するずれを解消し、ユニット建物の外壁面の外観を向上する。 (Claims 1 and 4 )
(a) Suspend the vertical adjustment fitting of the outer wall panel so as to face the receiving adjustment fitting on the column side, and contact the adjustment bolt provided on the vertical adjustment fitting of the outer wall panel with the receiving surface of the receiving adjustment fitting on the column side. The adjustment bolt is screwed to adjust the mounting height position of the vertical adjustment fitting relative to the receiving adjustment fitting, and the outer wall panel is attached to each adjacent column. Even if the adjacent pillars of the separated building units may be displaced in the vertical height direction or horizontal direction of their mutual positions, the mounting height of the outer wall panel attached to those pillars The displacement of these columns is absorbed by adjusting the position. As a result, the horizontal pattern (tile joints, etc.) of the outer wall panel attached so as to straddle each pillar of the separated building unit is placed on the outer wall surface of the separated building unit on one side. The shift of the horizontal pattern of the outer wall panel and the horizontal pattern of the outer wall panel on the other side provided on the outer wall surface of the building unit on the other side are eliminated, and the appearance of the outer wall surface of the unit building is improved.

(b)受け調整金具が相隣る各柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる。これにより、受け調整金具を各柱に簡易に取付けできる。 (b) The receiving adjustment fitting is attached by being hooked to the neck of a screw provided on the outer surface of each adjacent column. Thereby, a receiving adjustment metal fitting can be simply attached to each pillar.

（請求項２、５）
(c)外壁パネルの縦調整金具を柱側の受け調整金具に相対するように吊り込んだ後、縦調整金具が受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整するに先立ち、外壁パネルの裏面に設けてある引掛け金具を相隣る各柱の外側面に仮取付けすることになる。これにより、縦調整金具が受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置の調整作業性を向上できる。 (Claims 2 and 5 )
(c) After the vertical adjustment bracket of the outer wall panel is suspended so as to face the receiving adjustment bracket on the column side, the vertical adjustment bracket is provided on the back of the outer wall panel before adjusting the mounting height position with respect to the receiving adjustment bracket. The hanging brackets are temporarily attached to the outer side surfaces of the adjacent columns. Thereby, adjustment workability | operativity of the attachment height position with respect to a receiving adjustment metal fitting can be improved.

（請求項３）
(d)縦調整金具に設けてある孔に引寄せ具を挿し込むとともに、この引寄せ具の先端を受け調整金具に設けてある孔に挿し込み、縦調整金具を受け調整金具の側に引き寄せる。これにより、外壁パネルの裏面の引掛け金具を各柱の外側面に仮取付けする取付作業性を向上できる。 (Claim 3 )
(d) Insert the drawing tool into the hole provided in the vertical adjustment fitting, and insert the leading end of this drawing tool into the hole provided in the adjustment fitting, and draw the vertical adjustment fitting toward the adjustment fitting. . Thereby, the attachment workability | operativity which temporarily attaches the hook metal fitting of the back surface of an outer wall panel to the outer surface of each pillar can be improved.

図１は離し置きユニット建物を示す模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a detached unit building. 図２は外壁パネルの裏面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view of the outer wall panel. 図３は図２のIII-III線に沿う縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 図４は図２のIV-IV線に沿う縦断面図である。4 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 図５は図２のV-V線に沿う横断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG. 図６は図２のVI部を示す拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a VI portion of FIG. 図７は受け調整金具の取付工程を示す模式図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a mounting process of the receiving adjustment fitting. 図８は外壁パネルの吊り込み工程を示す模式図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a process of hanging the outer wall panel. 図９は外壁パネルの仮取付工程を示す模式図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a temporary attachment step of the outer wall panel. 図１０は外壁パネルの引寄せ工程を示す模式図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing an outer wall panel drawing process. 図１１は外壁パネルの取付高さ調整工程を示す模式図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a mounting height adjustment process of the outer wall panel. 図１２は図１のXII部における外壁パネルの基礎への取付構造を示す模式図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a structure for attaching the outer wall panel to the foundation in the XII portion of FIG. 図１３は図１のXIII部における上下の外壁パネルの連結構造を示す模式図である。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of upper and lower outer wall panels in the XIII portion of FIG. 図１４は外壁パネルの裏面図である。FIG. 14 is a rear view of the outer wall panel. 図１５は外壁パネルの側面図である。FIG. 15 is a side view of the outer wall panel. 図１６は図１４のXVI-XVI線に沿う横断面図である。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XVI-XVI in FIG. 図１７は上下の外壁パネルの連結状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 17 is a side view showing a connected state of the upper and lower outer wall panels. 図１８は図１７のXVIII-XVIII線に沿う横断面図である。18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII in FIG. 図１９は外壁パネルの裏面図である。FIG. 19 is a rear view of the outer wall panel. 図２０は外壁パネルの側面図である。FIG. 20 is a side view of the outer wall panel. 図２１は図１９のXXI-XXI線に沿う横断面図である。FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXI-XXI in FIG. 図２２は入隅に設置された外壁パネルを示す横断面図である。FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the outer wall panel installed in the corner.

図１〜図１３を用いて本発明の実施例について説明する。
本発明が適用されるユニット建物１は、図１に示す如く、複数の工場生産された建物ユニット１０を建築現場の基礎２の上で、左右上下に隣接設置されて構築される。ユニット建物１は、左右２個の建物ユニット１０、１０の各柱１１、１１を一定の柱間隔Ａ（例えば236mm）で離し置きし（図５）、それらの相隣る柱１１、１１に跨るように外壁パネル２０を取付けて構成される（図５）。尚、図５に示す如く、離し置きの一方側の建物ユニット１０の外壁面には一方側の外壁パネル２０Ａが工場取付けされ、離し置きの他方側の建物ユニット１０の外壁面には他方側の外壁パネル２０Ｂが工場取付けされている。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a unit building 1 to which the present invention is applied is constructed by installing a plurality of factory-produced building units 10 adjacent to each other on the foundation 2 of a construction site. In the unit building 1, the pillars 11 and 11 of the two right and left building units 10 and 10 are spaced apart by a certain pillar interval A (for example, 236 mm) (FIG. 5) and straddle the adjacent pillars 11 and 11. In this way, the outer wall panel 20 is attached (FIG. 5). As shown in FIG. 5, an outer wall panel 20A on one side is factory-mounted on the outer wall surface of the building unit 10 on one side, and the outer wall surface of the building unit 10 on the other side is installed on the other side. The outer wall panel 20B is factory-installed.

このとき、図５、図７に示す如く、相隣る各柱１１、１１の外側面には受け調整金具３０が取付けられる。受け調整金具３０は、相隣る各柱１１、１１の外側面に工場取付けされて設けられているねじ３４（トラスタッピングねじ等）の首に引っ掛けて取付けられる。受け調整金具３０は、相隣る柱１１、１１の外側面に添い設けられる平板状取付部３１を備え、取付部３１の両端部に、それらの各柱１１、１１のねじ３４の首に上方から引っ掛け可能になる下向き開口の取付溝３１Ａ、３１Ａを備える。受け調整金具３０は、取付部３１の長手方向中央部（相隣る柱１１、１１の柱間隔に入る部分）の上縁部から柱内方側に向けて直角に折曲げた折曲げ部３２を備える。受け調整金具３０は、折曲げ部３２の長手方向の両端部を受け面３２Ａとし、その長手方向中央部に後述する引寄せ具６０ための挿し込み孔３３を備える。   At this time, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the receiving adjustment fitting 30 is attached to the outer side surfaces of the adjacent columns 11, 11. The receiving adjustment metal fitting 30 is attached by being hooked to the neck of a screw 34 (such as a trapping screw) provided on the outer surface of each of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 at the factory. The receiving adjustment metal fitting 30 is provided with a flat plate-like attachment portion 31 provided along the outer side surface of the adjacent columns 11, 11, and is attached to both ends of the attachment portion 31 at the neck of the screw 34 of each of the columns 11, 11. Mounting grooves 31 </ b> A and 31 </ b> A that can be hooked from below. The receiving adjustment fitting 30 is a bent portion 32 that is bent at a right angle from the upper edge portion of the attachment portion 31 in the longitudinal direction (the portion that enters the column interval between adjacent columns 11, 11) toward the inner side of the column. Is provided. The receiving adjustment metal fitting 30 has both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the bent portion 32 as receiving surfaces 32A, and is provided with an insertion hole 33 for the attracting tool 60 described later in the center portion in the longitudinal direction.

外壁パネル２０は、図２〜図６に示す如く、枠材２１に壁面材２２を貼着固定して形成される。外壁パネル２０の裏面の上端部には外壁上金具２３が取付けられ、外壁パネル２０の裏面の下端部には外壁下金具２４が取付けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the outer wall panel 20 is formed by attaching and fixing a wall surface material 22 to a frame material 21. An outer wall upper metal fitting 23 is attached to the upper end portion of the rear surface of the outer wall panel 20, and an outer wall lower metal fitting 24 is attached to the lower end portion of the rear surface of the outer wall panel 20.

外壁パネル２０は、図２〜図６に示す如く、縦調整金具４０を有する。縦調整金具４０は、外壁パネル２０の裏面に設けられて相隣る各柱１１、１１の側の受け調整金具３０に上方から相対し、受け調整金具３０の受け面３２Ａに衝合する調整ボルト４４を備え、受け調整金具３０に対する取付高さ位置を調整可能にする。   The outer wall panel 20 has a vertical adjustment fitting 40 as shown in FIGS. The vertical adjustment fitting 40 is provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel 20, is opposed to the receiving adjustment fitting 30 on the side of each of the columns 11, 11 adjacent from above, and is an adjustment bolt that abuts the receiving surface 32 </ b> A of the receiving adjustment fitting 30. 44, and the height of the mounting height relative to the receiving adjustment fitting 30 can be adjusted.

縦調整金具４０は、外壁パネル２０の裏面に設けられる後述の引掛け金具５０の長手方向中央部（相隣る柱１１、１１の柱間隔に入る部分）の上に重ね合わされるように設けられる平板状取付部４１を備え、取付部４１の下縁部に直角に折曲げられた折曲げ部４２を備える。縦調整金具４０は、折曲げ部４２の長手方向の両端部に、受け調整金具３０の受け面３２Ａに衝合する左右の調整ボルト４４を螺合して備え、その長手方向中央部に後述する引寄せ具のための挿し込み孔４３を備える。   The vertical adjustment fitting 40 is provided so as to be overlapped on a longitudinal central portion (a portion entering a column interval between adjacent columns 11, 11) of a hook fitting 50 described later provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel 20. A flat plate-like mounting portion 41 is provided, and a bent portion 42 that is bent at a right angle to the lower edge portion of the mounting portion 41 is provided. The vertical adjustment fitting 40 includes left and right adjustment bolts 44 that are engaged with the receiving surface 32A of the receiving adjustment fitting 30 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the bent portion 42, and will be described later in the center in the longitudinal direction. The insertion hole 43 for a drawing tool is provided.

外壁パネル２０は、図２〜図６に示す如く、引掛け金具５０を有する。引掛け金具５０は、外壁パネル２０の裏面に設けられ、相隣る各柱１１、１１の外側面に工場取付けされて設けられているねじ３５（トラスタッピングねじ等）の首に引掛けて取付けられる。引掛け金具５０は、外壁パネル２０の裏面に取付けられ、相隣る各柱１１、１１のねじ３５の首に上方から引っ掛け可能になる下向き開口の取付溝５１Ａ、５１Ａを備える。   The outer wall panel 20 has a hook 50 as shown in FIGS. The hook metal fitting 50 is provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel 20 and is attached to the neck of a screw 35 (such as a trapping screw) provided on the outer surface of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 at the factory. It is done. The hanging metal fitting 50 is attached to the back surface of the outer wall panel 20 and includes mounting grooves 51A and 51A having downward openings that can be hooked from above to the necks of the screws 35 of the adjacent columns 11 and 11.

以下、ユニット建物１の施工方法について説明する（図７〜図１３）。
(1)離し置きされて相隣る２個の建物ユニット１０、１０の、相隣る各柱１１、１１の外側面に受け調整金具３０を取付ける（図７）。 Hereinafter, the construction method of the unit building 1 will be described (FIGS. 7 to 13).
(1) The receiving adjustment fittings 30 are attached to the outer surfaces of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 of the two building units 10 and 10 that are separated and adjacent to each other (FIG. 7).

受け調整金具３０の取付部３１の両端部に備えてある各取付溝３１Ａ、３１Ａを、各柱１１、１１の外側面に設けてあるねじ３４の首に上方から引っ掛けて取付ける。   The mounting grooves 31A and 31A provided at both ends of the mounting portion 31 of the receiving adjustment metal fitting 30 are attached to the necks of the screws 34 provided on the outer surfaces of the columns 11 and 11 by being hooked from above.

(2)外壁パネル２０の縦調整金具４０を上述(1)の各柱１１、１１側の受け調整金具３０に上方から相対することとなる位置に吊り込む（図８）。   (2) The vertical adjustment fitting 40 of the outer wall panel 20 is hung at a position where the vertical adjustment fitting 40 is opposed to the receiving adjustment fitting 30 on the pillars 11 and 11 side in (1) above (FIG. 8).

外壁パネル２０の外壁上金具２３に庇吊具７０を掛ける。外壁パネル２０に設けてある縦調整金具４０の挿し込み孔４３にロープ８０を掛ける。ロープ８０を引いて外壁パネル２０を安定させながら吊り込む。   A hook hanging tool 70 is hung on the outer wall upper metal fitting 23 of the outer wall panel 20. A rope 80 is hung on the insertion hole 43 of the vertical adjustment fitting 40 provided in the outer wall panel 20. Pull the rope 80 to suspend the outer wall panel 20 while stabilizing it.

(3)外壁パネル２０の裏面に設けてある引掛け金具５０の取付溝５１Ａを、相隣る各柱１１、１１の外側面に設けてあるねじ３５の首に上方から引っ掛けて仮取付けする（図９）。   (3) The mounting groove 51A of the hook metal fitting 50 provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel 20 is temporarily attached to the neck of the screw 35 provided on the outer side surface of each of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 from above. FIG. 9).

このとき、外壁パネル２０に設けてある縦調整金具４０の挿し込み孔４３に引寄せ具６０を挿し込むとともに、この引寄せ具６０の先端を受け調整金具３０に設けてある挿し込み孔３３に挿し込み、縦調整金具４０を受け調整金具３０の側に引き寄せ、引掛け金具５０の取付溝５１Ａをねじ３５の首に引っ掛ける（図１０）。   At this time, the drawing tool 60 is inserted into the insertion hole 43 of the vertical adjustment fitting 40 provided in the outer wall panel 20, and the tip of the drawing tool 60 is received in the insertion hole 33 provided in the adjustment fitting 30. The vertical adjustment fitting 40 is inserted and pulled toward the adjustment fitting 30 and the mounting groove 51A of the hook fitting 50 is hooked on the neck of the screw 35 (FIG. 10).

(4)外壁パネル２０の縦調整金具４０が備える左右の調整ボルト４４の先端を、相隣る各柱１１、１１の受け調整金具３０の受け面３２Ａに衝合し、調整ボルト４４を螺動操作して縦調整金具４０が受け調整金具３０に対する取付け高さ位置を調整する（図１１）。外壁パネル２０の一方側の柱１１に沿う鉛直方向高さ位置と、他方側の柱１１に沿う鉛直方向高さ位置のそれぞれを調整できる。   (4) The ends of the left and right adjustment bolts 44 provided in the vertical adjustment fitting 40 of the outer wall panel 20 abut against the receiving surfaces 32A of the receiving adjustment fittings 30 of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11, and the adjustment bolt 44 is screwed. The vertical adjustment fitting 40 is operated to adjust the mounting height position with respect to the receiving adjustment fitting 30 (FIG. 11). Each of the vertical height position along the pillar 11 on one side of the outer wall panel 20 and the vertical height position along the pillar 11 on the other side can be adjusted.

(5)外壁パネル２０の左右両側の枠材２１をタッピングねじ９１で、離し置きされて相隣る各建物ユニット１０の柱１１に付帯している木レンガ１２に本固定する（図５）。   (5) The frame members 21 on both the left and right sides of the outer wall panel 20 are fixedly secured to the wooden bricks 12 attached to the pillars 11 of the building units 10 adjacent to each other by tapping screws 91 (FIG. 5).

離し置きされている各建物ユニット１０に取付けられている外壁パネル２０Ａ、２０Ｂの壁面材２２と、外壁パネル２０の壁面材２２とが形成する目地にガスケット９２を挿し込み、ガスケット９２の上端をシールコーキングする（図５）。これにより、離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の柱間隔Ａが外壁パネル２０により被覆されたものになる。   The gasket 92 is inserted into the joint formed by the wall material 22 of the outer wall panels 20A and 20B attached to each building unit 10 that is placed apart and the wall material 22 of the outer wall panel 20, and the upper end of the gasket 92 is sealed. Caulk (Figure 5). Thereby, the column interval A of the building unit 10 placed apart is covered by the outer wall panel 20.

(6)下階で離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の柱間隔Ａを被覆した外壁パネル２０の外壁下金具２４が、シール部材を介して基礎２に当接され、コンクリートビス２４Ａで基礎２に取付けられる（図１２）。   (6) The outer wall lower metal fitting 24 of the outer wall panel 20 covering the column interval A of the building unit 10 placed apart on the lower floor is brought into contact with the foundation 2 through a seal member and attached to the foundation 2 with a concrete screw 24A. (FIG. 12).

下階で離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の柱間隔Ａを被覆した外壁パネル２０の外壁上金具２３と、上階で離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の柱間隔Ａを被覆した外壁パネル２０の外壁下金具２４とが、シール部材を介して互いに当接され、タッピングねじ２３Ａで互いに取付けられる（図１３）。   The outer wall upper metal fitting 23 of the outer wall panel 20 covering the column spacing A of the building unit 10 spaced apart on the lower floor, and the outer wall of the outer wall panel 20 covering the column spacing A of the building unit 10 spaced apart on the upper floor The metal fittings 24 are brought into contact with each other via a seal member and attached to each other with a tapping screw 23A (FIG. 13).

従って、本実施例によれば以下の作用効果を奏する。
(a)外壁パネル２０の縦調整金具４０を柱１１側の受け調整金具３０に相対するように吊り込み、外壁パネル２０の縦調整金具４０が備える調整ボルト４４を柱１１側の受け調整金具３０の受け面３２Ａに衝合し、該調整ボルト４４を螺動操作して縦調整金具４０が受け調整金具３０に対する取付高さ位置を調整し、外壁パネル２０を相隣る各柱１１に取付けることになる。離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の相隣る各柱１１が、それらの相互位置の鉛直高さ方向や水平方向でのずれを生ずることがあったとしても、それらの柱１１に取付けられる外壁パネル２０の取付高さ位置の調整により、それらの柱１１のずれを吸収する。これにより、離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の各柱１１に跨るように取付けられた外壁パネル２０の横模様（タイル目地等）が、離し置きの一方側の建物ユニット１０の外壁面に設けられている一方側の外壁パネル２０Ａの横模様と、離し置きの他方側の建物ユニット１０の外壁面に設けられている他方側の外壁パネル２０Ｂの横模様のそれぞれに対するずれを解消し、ユニット建物１の外壁面の外観を向上する。 Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the following operational effects can be obtained.
(a) The vertical adjustment fitting 40 of the outer wall panel 20 is suspended so as to face the receiving adjustment fitting 30 on the column 11 side, and the adjustment bolt 44 provided on the vertical adjustment fitting 40 of the outer wall panel 20 is attached to the receiving adjustment fitting 30 on the column 11 side. The vertical adjustment fitting 40 adjusts the mounting height position with respect to the receiving adjustment fitting 30 by screwing the adjustment bolt 44, and the outer wall panel 20 is attached to the adjacent pillars 11. become. Even if the adjacent pillars 11 of the building units 10 that are separated from each other may have their vertical positions shifted in the vertical height direction or the horizontal direction, the outer wall panel 20 attached to the pillars 11 may be used. By adjusting the mounting height position, the displacement of the pillars 11 is absorbed. Thereby, the horizontal pattern (tile joint etc.) of the outer wall panel 20 attached so that it may straddle each pillar 11 of the building unit 10 set apart is provided in the outer wall surface of the building unit 10 on one side of setting apart. The displacement of the horizontal pattern of the outer wall panel 20A on the one side and the horizontal pattern of the outer wall panel 20B on the other side provided on the outer wall surface of the building unit 10 on the other side are eliminated. Improve the appearance of the outer wall.

(b)受け調整金具３０が相隣る各柱１１の外側面に設けてあるねじ３４の首に引っ掛けて取付けられる。これにより、受け調整金具３０を各柱１１に簡易に取付けできる。   (b) The receiving adjustment fitting 30 is attached to the neck of a screw 34 provided on the outer side surface of each adjacent column 11. Thereby, the receiving adjustment metal fitting 30 can be easily attached to each pillar 11.

(c)外壁パネル２０の縦調整金具４０を柱１１側の受け調整金具３０に相対するように吊り込んだ後、縦調整金具４０が受け調整金具３０に対する取付高さ位置を調整するに先立ち、外壁パネル２０の裏面に設けてある引掛け金具５０を相隣る各柱１１の外側面に仮取付けすることになる。これにより、縦調整金具４０が受け調整金具３０に対する取付高さ位置の調整作業性を向上できる。   (c) After the vertical adjustment fitting 40 of the outer wall panel 20 is suspended so as to face the receiving adjustment fitting 30 on the column 11 side, before the vertical adjustment fitting 40 adjusts the mounting height position with respect to the receiving adjustment fitting 30, The hanging metal fittings 50 provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel 20 are temporarily attached to the outer side surfaces of the adjacent columns 11. Thereby, the adjustment workability | operativity of the attachment height position with respect to the receiving adjustment metal fitting 30 can be improved.

(d)縦調整金具４０に設けてある孔４３に引寄せ具６０を挿し込むとともに、この引寄せ具６０の先端を受け調整金具３０に設けてある孔３３に挿し込み、縦調整金具４０を受け調整金具３０の側に引き寄せる。これにより、外壁パネル２０の裏面の引掛け金具５０を各柱１１の外側面に仮取付けする取付作業性を向上できる。   (d) The drawing tool 60 is inserted into the hole 43 provided in the vertical adjustment fitting 40, and the leading end of the drawing tool 60 is inserted into the hole 33 provided in the adjustment fitting 30, so that the vertical adjustment fitting 40 is Pull toward the receiving adjustment fitting 30 side. Thereby, the attachment workability which temporarily attaches the hook metal fitting 50 of the back surface of the outer wall panel 20 to the outer surface of each pillar 11 can be improved.

図１４〜図２２を用いて、参考例について説明する。
図１４〜図１８に示す外壁パネル１００は、離し置きされた２個の建物ユニット１０、１０の相隣る柱１１、１１に跨るように取付けられる。 A reference example will be described with reference to FIGS.
The outer wall panel 100 shown in FIGS. 14-18 is attached so that it may straddle the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 of the two building units 10 and 10 placed apart.

このとき、図１８に示す如く、相隣る各柱１１、１１の外側面にはねじ１２０（トラスタッピングねじ等）が設けられる。ねじ１２０は、柱１１の外側面のうちで、外壁パネル１００が添設する外面１１Ａに直交する横面１１Ｂ（特に相隣る他の建物ユニット１０に臨む方の横面１１Ｂ）に設けられる。柱１１にねじ込まれたねじ１２０は、その頭部を柱１１の横面１１Ｂに当てることなく、その頭部と柱１１の横面１１Ｂとの間に後述する引掛け金具１１０が引っ掛けできる首長さを介する。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 18, screws 120 (such as a trapping screw) are provided on the outer surfaces of the adjacent columns 11 and 11. The screw 120 is provided on the lateral surface 11B (particularly, the lateral surface 11B facing the other building unit 10 adjacent to each other) orthogonal to the outer surface 11A to which the outer wall panel 100 is attached, on the outer surface of the column 11. The screw 120 screwed into the column 11 has a neck length that allows a hook metal fitting 110 (described later) to be hooked between the head and the horizontal surface 11B of the column 11 without hitting the head against the horizontal surface 11B of the column 11. Through.

外壁パネル１００は、図１４〜図１６に示す如く、枠材１０１に壁面材１０２を貼着固定して形成される。外壁パネル１００は、枠材１０１の両端に固定片１０３、１０３が側方へ突出して設けられている（図１６）。   The outer wall panel 100 is formed by attaching and fixing a wall surface material 102 to a frame material 101 as shown in FIGS. The outer wall panel 100 is provided with fixing pieces 103 and 103 projecting laterally at both ends of the frame member 101 (FIG. 16).

外壁パネル１００の裏面の上端部の枠材１０１には上金具１０４がねじ止めされて取付けられる。尚、外壁パネル１００の裏面の下端部の枠材１０１の裏面は、柱１１に予めねじ止めされて固定されている下金具１０５に添設可能にされる（図１７）。   An upper metal fitting 104 is screwed and attached to the frame member 101 at the upper end of the back surface of the outer wall panel 100. In addition, the back surface of the frame material 101 at the lower end of the back surface of the outer wall panel 100 can be attached to the lower metal fitting 105 fixed by screwing to the column 11 in advance (FIG. 17).

外壁パネル１００は、図１４〜図１６に示す如く、左右２個の引掛け金具１１０を有する。２個の引掛け金具１１０は、外壁パネル１００の裏面の中間部の枠材１０１の左右にねじ１１１により固定される。各引掛け金具１１０は、相隣る各柱１１、１１に前述の如くに設けてあるねじ１２０の首に引掛けられて取付けられる。各引掛け金具１１０は、ねじ１２０の首に上方から引っ掛け可能になる下向き開口の取付溝１１０Ａを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the outer wall panel 100 includes two left and right hooks 110. The two hooks 110 are fixed by screws 111 to the left and right of the frame member 101 at the intermediate portion on the back surface of the outer wall panel 100. Each hook 110 is hooked and attached to the neck of the screw 120 provided on each of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 as described above. Each hook 110 includes a downward opening mounting groove 110A that can be hooked on the neck of the screw 120 from above.

以下、ユニット建物１の施工方法について説明する（図１７、図１８）。
(1)外壁パネル１００を、相隣る２個の建物ユニット１０、１０の相隣る柱１１、１１の間に吊り込み、外壁パネル１００の裏面の左右に設けてある各引掛け金具１１０の取付溝１１０Ａを、相隣る各柱１１、１１の横面に設けてあるねじ１２０の首に上方から引っ掛けて仮取付けする（図１７、図１８）。 Hereinafter, the construction method of the unit building 1 is demonstrated (FIG. 17, FIG. 18).
(1) The outer wall panel 100 is suspended between the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 of the two adjacent building units 10 and 10, and each of the hanging metal fittings 110 provided on the left and right sides of the rear surface of the outer wall panel 100 is The mounting groove 110A is temporarily attached to the neck of the screw 120 provided on the lateral surface of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 from above (FIGS. 17 and 18).

(2)外壁パネル１００の両引掛け金具１１０を相隣る柱１１、１１の相対向する横面に添設させ、それらの引掛け金具１１０をそれらの柱１１の横面に倣わせて外壁パネル１００の上下方向の取付位置を調整する。   (2) Both the hanging metal fittings 110 of the outer wall panel 100 are attached to the opposite lateral surfaces of the adjacent columns 11, 11, and the outer wall is made to follow the lateral surfaces of those hanging metal fittings 110. The mounting position of the panel 100 in the vertical direction is adjusted.

(3)外壁パネル１００の枠材１０１の両端に突設してある両側の固定片１０３を、相隣る各建物ユニット１０の柱１１に付帯してある木レンガ１２に本固定する。   (3) The fixing pieces 103 on both sides protruding from both ends of the frame member 101 of the outer wall panel 100 are fixed to the wooden bricks 12 attached to the pillars 11 of the adjacent building units 10.

各建物ユニット１０に取付けられている外壁パネル１００Ａ、１００Ｂの壁面材１０２と、外壁パネル１００の壁面材１０２とが形成する目地にガスケット１３０を挿し込み、ガスケット１３０の上端をシールコーティングする。これにより、離し置きされた２個の建物ユニット１０、１０の柱間隔が外壁パネル１００により被覆されたものになる。   The gasket 130 is inserted into the joint formed by the wall surface material 102 of the outer wall panels 100A and 100B attached to each building unit 10 and the wall surface material 102 of the outer wall panel 100, and the upper end of the gasket 130 is seal coated. As a result, the space between the two building units 10 and 10 that are separated from each other is covered with the outer wall panel 100.

(4)下階で離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の柱間隔を被覆した外壁パネル１００の下端部の裏面は、該建物ユニット１０の柱１１の下端部に予め固定されている下金具１０５に、シール部材１３１を介して添設される。   (4) The back surface of the lower end portion of the outer wall panel 100 covering the column interval of the building unit 10 placed apart on the lower floor is attached to the lower metal fitting 105 fixed in advance to the lower end portion of the column 11 of the building unit 10. It is attached via a seal member 131.

上階で離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の柱間隔を被覆した外壁パネル１００の下端部の裏面は、該建物ユニット１０の柱１１の下端部に予め固定されている下金具１０５に、シール部材１３１を介して添設される。   The back surface of the lower end portion of the outer wall panel 100 covering the column interval of the building unit 10 placed apart on the upper floor is attached to the lower metal member 105 fixed in advance to the lower end portion of the column 11 of the building unit 10 with the seal member 131. It is attached via.

下階で離し置きされた建物ユニット１０の柱間隔Ａを被覆した外壁パネル１００の上金具１０４に対し、上階の建物ユニット１０の柱１１の下端部に予め固定されている上述の下金具１０５が、シール部材１３２を介して互いに当接し、それらの上金具１０４と下金具１０５がタッピングねじ１３３で互いに取付けられる。   The above-described lower metal fitting 105 fixed in advance to the lower end portion of the pillar 11 of the upper floor building unit 10 with respect to the upper metal fitting 104 of the outer wall panel 100 covering the column interval A of the building unit 10 placed apart on the lower floor. However, they come into contact with each other through the seal member 132, and the upper metal fitting 104 and the lower metal fitting 105 are attached to each other with the tapping screw 133.

従って、本参考例によれば以下の作用効果を奏する。
(a)外壁パネル１００を相隣る各柱１１に取付けるに際し、外壁パネル１００の裏面に設けてある引掛け金具１１０を相隣る各柱１１の外側面に設けてあるねじ１２０の首に引っ掛け、外壁パネル１００を各柱１１の外側面に仮取付けすることになる。これにより、各柱１１に対する外壁パネル１００の取付高さ位置をねじ１２０の首により容易に定めることができ、取付位置の高精度を図ることができる。そして、外壁パネル１００に設けてある引掛け金具１１０をねじ１２０の首に引っ掛けた後は、重機を用いずに人手で、外壁パネル１００の取付位置を微調整し、本固定でき、取付作業時間を短縮できる。また、外壁パネル１００の本固定時に、外壁パネル１００は引掛け金具１１０とねじ１２０の首との引っ掛かりにより静止保持され、風力や重機の状態に左右されず、安定的に施工できる。 Therefore, according to this reference example, the following operational effects can be obtained.
(a) When attaching the outer wall panel 100 to the adjacent pillars 11, the hook metal fitting 110 provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel 100 is hooked on the neck of the screw 120 provided on the outer side surface of the adjacent pillars 11. The outer wall panel 100 is temporarily attached to the outer surface of each column 11. Thereby, the attachment height position of the outer wall panel 100 with respect to each pillar 11 can be easily determined by the neck of the screw 120, and high accuracy of the attachment position can be achieved. Then, after the hook 110 provided on the outer wall panel 100 is hooked on the neck of the screw 120, the mounting position of the outer wall panel 100 can be finely adjusted manually without using a heavy machine, and the fixing work time can be secured. Can be shortened. Further, when the outer wall panel 100 is permanently fixed, the outer wall panel 100 is held stationary by being hooked between the hook 110 and the neck of the screw 120, and can be stably constructed regardless of the state of wind power or heavy machinery.

(b)外壁パネル１００の引掛け金具１１０が、柱１１の外側面のうちで該外壁パネル１００が添設する外面１１Ａに直交する横面１１Ｂに設けてあるねじ１２０の首に引っ掛けて取付けられる。外壁パネル１００の引掛け金具１１０を柱１１の外側面のうちの横面１１Ｂに設けてあるねじ１２０の首に引っ掛けるようにするときに、引掛け金具１１０が柱１１の横面１１Ｂに当たり、外壁パネル１００の横方向の取付位置が直ちに位置決めされる。同時に、引掛け金具１１０を柱１１の横面１１Ｂに倣わせることにより、外壁パネル１００の上下方向の取付位置を容易に調整できる。これにより、引掛け金具１１０を素早くねじ１２０の首に引っ掛けできる。建物の外側に立つ作業者により外壁パネル１００の裏面に設けてある引掛け金具１１０を容易にねじ１２０の首に引っ掛けできる。   (b) The hanging metal fitting 110 of the outer wall panel 100 is attached by being hooked to the neck of a screw 120 provided on the lateral surface 11B orthogonal to the outer surface 11A attached to the outer wall panel 100 in the outer surface of the column 11. . When the hook 110 of the outer wall panel 100 is hooked on the neck of the screw 120 provided on the lateral surface 11B of the outer surface of the column 11, the hook 110 hits the lateral surface 11B of the column 11, and the outer wall The horizontal mounting position of the panel 100 is immediately determined. At the same time, the vertical mounting position of the outer wall panel 100 can be easily adjusted by causing the hook metal fitting 110 to follow the lateral surface 11B of the column 11. Thereby, the hook metal fitting 110 can be quickly hooked on the neck of the screw 120. An operator standing outside the building can easily hook the hook 110 provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel 100 on the neck of the screw 120.

(c)外壁パネル１００の引掛け金具１１０を柱１１の外側面に設けてあるねじ１２０の首に引っ掛けて仮取付けした後、外壁パネル１００の端から突出する固定片１０３を建物にビス止めすることにより、外壁パネル１００を本固定できる。   (c) After the hook 110 of the outer wall panel 100 is hooked on the neck of the screw 120 provided on the outer surface of the column 11 and temporarily attached, the fixing piece 103 protruding from the end of the outer wall panel 100 is screwed to the building. Thus, the outer wall panel 100 can be permanently fixed.

(d)外壁パネル１００の下端部の裏面が、柱１１に固定されている下金具１０５に、シール部材１３１を介する等により、安定的に添設されて取付けできる。   (d) The rear surface of the lower end portion of the outer wall panel 100 can be stably attached to the lower metal fitting 105 fixed to the column 11 via a seal member 131 or the like.

(e)外壁パネル１００の裏面の上端部に設けてある上金具１０４に対し、上階建物ユニットの柱１１に固定されている下金具１０５が、シール部材１３２を介する等により安定的に当接して取付けられる。   (e) The lower metal fitting 105 fixed to the column 11 of the upper floor building unit is stably brought into contact with the upper metal fitting 104 provided on the upper end portion of the back surface of the outer wall panel 100, for example, via the seal member 132. Installed.

図１９〜図２１に示す外壁パネル２００が、上述の外壁パネル１００と異なる点は、引掛け金具１１０が１つだけ設けられたことにある。   The outer wall panel 200 shown in FIGS. 19 to 21 is different from the outer wall panel 100 described above in that only one hook 110 is provided.

この外壁パネル２００は、図２２に示す如く、離し置きされた２個の建物ユニット１０Ａ、１０Ｂが入隅を形成するときに用いられ、それらの建物ユニット１０Ａ、１０Ｂが相隣る各柱１１、１１に跨るように取付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 22, the outer wall panel 200 is used when two separated building units 10A and 10B form an entrance corner, and the building units 10A and 10B are adjacent to each other pillar 11, 11 so as to straddle 11.

即ち、外壁パネル２００の一端側の引掛け金具１１０が一方の建物ユニット１０Ａの柱１１の横面１１Ｂに設けてあるねじ１２０の首に引っ掛けられ、外壁パネル２００の他端側の固定片２０１が他方の建物ユニット１０Ｂの柱１１の横面１１Ｂに立て掛けられる。これにより、外壁パネル２００が入隅に設けられて相隣る柱１１、１１の外側面に仮取付けされる。   That is, the hook 110 on one end of the outer wall panel 200 is hooked on the neck of the screw 120 provided on the lateral surface 11B of the pillar 11 of one building unit 10A, and the fixing piece 201 on the other end of the outer wall panel 200 is attached. It leans against the horizontal surface 11B of the pillar 11 of the other building unit 10B. Thereby, the outer wall panel 200 is temporarily attached to the outer surface of the adjacent pillars 11 and 11 provided in the corner.

尚、外壁パネル２００の一端側の固定片１０３は一方の建物ユニット１０Ａの柱１１に付帯している木レンガ１２にタッピングねじで固定され、外壁パネル２００の他端側の固定片２０１は他方の建物ユニット１０Ｂの柱１１自体にタッピングねじで固定される。   The fixed piece 103 on one end side of the outer wall panel 200 is fixed to the wooden brick 12 attached to the pillar 11 of one building unit 10A with a tapping screw, and the fixed piece 201 on the other end side of the outer wall panel 200 is fixed on the other side. It is fixed to the pillar 11 itself of the building unit 10B with a tapping screw.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により詳述したが、本発明の具体的な構成はこの実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計の変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and even if there is a design change or the like without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is included in the present invention.

本発明は、離し置きされた２個の建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に跨るように外壁パネルを取付けてなるユニット建物において、相隣る各柱の外側面に取付けられる受け調整金具と、外壁パネルの裏面に設けられて上記柱側の受け調整金具に相対し、受け調整金具の受け面に衝合する調整ボルトを備え、受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整可能にする縦調整金具とを有し、前記受け調整金具が相隣る各柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる。これにより、相隣る建物ユニットを離し置きしてなるユニット建物の外壁面の外観を向上することができる。 In a unit building in which an outer wall panel is attached so as to straddle adjacent columns of two building units separated from each other, a receiving adjustment fitting attached to an outer surface of each adjacent column, and an outer wall A vertical adjustment bracket that is provided on the back of the panel and that has an adjustment bolt that faces the receiving adjustment bracket on the column side and abuts the receiving surface of the receiving adjustment bracket, and that allows the mounting height position to be adjusted with respect to the receiving adjustment bracket. The receiving adjustment fitting is hooked and attached to the neck of a screw provided on the outer side surface of each adjacent column . Thereby, the external appearance of the outer wall surface of the unit building formed by putting adjacent building units apart can be improved.

１ ユニット建物
１０、１０Ａ、１０Ｂ 建物ユニット
１１ 柱
１１Ａ 外面
１１Ｂ 横面
２０ 外壁パネル
３０ 受け調整金具
３２Ａ 受け面
３３ 孔
３４ ねじ
３５ ねじ
４０ 縦調整金具
４３ 孔
４４ 調整ボルト
５０ 引掛け金具
６０ 引き寄せ具 1 unit building 10, 10A, 10B building unit 11 pillar 11A outer surface 11B lateral surface 20 outer wall panel 30 receiving adjustment fitting 32A receiving surface 33 hole 34 screw 35 screw 40 vertical adjustment fitting 43 hole 44 adjustment bolt 50 hook fitting 60 pulling tool

Claims (23)

離し置きされた２個の建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に跨るように外壁パネルを取付けてなるユニット建物において、
相隣る各柱の外側面に取付けられる受け調整金具と、
外壁パネルの裏面に設けられて上記柱側の受け調整金具に相対し、受け調整金具の受け面に衝合する調整ボルトを備え、受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整可能にする縦調整金具とを有してなることを特徴とするユニット建物。 In a unit building where outer wall panels are attached so as to straddle adjacent columns of two building units that are separated from each other,
Receiving adjustment brackets that are attached to the outer surfaces of adjacent columns;
Vertical adjustment bracket provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel, with an adjustment bolt that faces the receiving adjustment bracket on the column side and abuts the receiving surface of the reception adjustment bracket, and allows the mounting height position to be adjusted with respect to the reception adjustment bracket A unit building characterized by comprising: 前記受け調整金具が相隣る各柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる請求項１に記載のユニット建物。   2. The unit building according to claim 1, wherein the receiving adjustment fitting is attached to a neck of a screw provided on an outer side surface of each adjacent column. 前記外壁パネルの裏面に、相隣る各柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる引掛け金具が設けられてなる請求項１又は２に記載のユニット建物。   The unit building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a hook metal fitting is provided on a back surface of the outer wall panel so as to be hooked and attached to a screw neck provided on an outer side surface of each adjacent column. 前記受け調整金具と縦調整金具のそれぞれが、引寄せ具を挿し込みできる孔を備えてなる請求項１〜３のいずれかに記載のユニット建物。   The unit building according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each of the receiving adjustment fitting and the vertical adjustment fitting includes a hole into which a drawing tool can be inserted. 離し置きされた２個の建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に跨るように取付けられる外壁パネルにおいて、
相隣る各柱の側に設けられる受け面に衝合する調整ボルトを備え、該受け面に対する取付高さ位置を調整可能にする縦調整金具を有してなることを特徴とする外壁パネル。 In the outer wall panel attached so as to straddle each adjacent pillar of two building units that are separated from each other,
An outer wall panel comprising an adjustment bolt that abuts against a receiving surface provided on each side of adjacent columns, and having a vertical adjustment fitting that enables adjustment of a mounting height position with respect to the receiving surface. 前記相隣る各柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる引掛け金具が設けられてなる請求項５に記載の外壁パネル。   6. The outer wall panel according to claim 5, further comprising a hook fitting that is hooked and attached to a neck of a screw provided on an outer side surface of each adjacent column. 前記縦調整金具が引寄せ具を挿し込みできる孔を備えてなる請求項５又は６に記載の外壁パネル。   The outer wall panel according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the vertical adjustment fitting includes a hole into which a drawing tool can be inserted. 請求項１に記載のユニット建物の施工方法において、
相隣る各柱の外側面に受け調整金具を取付け、
外壁パネルの縦調整金具を上記柱側の受け調整金具に相対するように吊り込み、
外壁パネルの縦調整金具が備える調整ボルトを上記柱側の受け調整金具の受け面に衝合し、該調整ボルトを螺動操作して縦調整金具が受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整し、
外壁パネルを相隣る各柱に取付けるユニット建物の施工方法。 In the construction method of the unit building of Claim 1,
Attach the receiving adjustment bracket to the outer surface of each adjacent column,
Suspend the vertical adjustment fitting of the outer wall panel so as to face the receiving adjustment fitting on the pillar side,
Adjust the adjustment bolt provided on the vertical adjustment bracket of the outer wall panel to the receiving surface of the above-mentioned column-side receiving adjustment fitting, and adjust the mounting height position with respect to the receiving adjustment fitting by screwing the adjustment bolt. ,
A method of constructing a unit building that attaches external wall panels to adjacent columns. 前記外壁パネルの縦調整金具を前記柱側の受け調整金具に相対するように吊り込んだ後、縦調整金具が受け調整金具に対する取付高さ位置を調整するに先立ち、
縦調整金具に設けてある孔に引寄せ具を挿し込むとともに、この引寄せ具の先端を受け調整金具に設けてある孔に挿し込み、縦調整金具を受け調整金具の側に引き寄せ、
外壁パネルの裏面に設けてある引掛け金具を相隣る各柱の外側面に仮取付けする請求項８に記載のユニット建物の施工方法。 After the vertical adjustment fitting of the outer wall panel is suspended so as to face the receiving adjustment fitting on the column side, prior to the vertical adjustment fitting adjusting the mounting height position with respect to the receiving adjustment fitting,
Insert the drawing tool into the hole provided in the vertical adjustment fitting, and insert the tip of this drawing tool into the hole provided in the adjustment fitting, receive the vertical adjustment fitting and draw it toward the adjustment fitting,
The construction method of the unit building of Claim 8 which temporarily attaches the hook metal fitting provided in the back surface of an outer wall panel to the outer surface of each pillar adjacent to each other. 離し置きされた２個の建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に跨るように外壁パネルを取付けてなるユニット建物において、
前記外壁パネルの裏面に、相隣る各柱の少なくとも一方の柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる引掛け金具が設けられてなることを特徴とするユニット建物。 In a unit building where outer wall panels are attached so as to straddle adjacent columns of two building units that are separated from each other,
A unit building, wherein a hook metal fitting is provided on a back surface of the outer wall panel and is hooked and attached to a screw neck provided on an outer surface of at least one of the adjacent columns. 前記外壁パネルの引掛け金具が、柱の外側面のうちで該外壁パネルが添設する外面に直交する横面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる請求項１０に記載のユニット建物。   11. The unit building according to claim 10, wherein the hanging metal fitting of the outer wall panel is attached by being hooked on a neck of a screw provided on a lateral surface orthogonal to an outer surface to which the outer wall panel is attached, on the outer side surface of the column. 前記外壁パネルの端に固定片が突出して設けられてなる請求項１０又は１１に記載のユニット建物。   The unit building according to claim 10 or 11, wherein a fixed piece protrudes from an end of the outer wall panel. 前記外壁パネルの裏面の下端部が、柱に固定されている下金具に添設されてなる請求項１０〜１２のいずれかに記載のユニット建物。   The unit building according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein a lower end portion of the back surface of the outer wall panel is attached to a lower metal fitting fixed to a column. 前記外壁パネルの裏面の上端部に上金具が設けられてなる請求項１３に記載のユニット建物。   The unit building according to claim 13, wherein an upper metal fitting is provided at an upper end portion of the back surface of the outer wall panel. 前記引掛け金具が外壁パネルに１つだけ設けられてなる請求項１０〜１４のいずれかに記載のユニット建物。   The unit building according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein only one hook is provided on an outer wall panel. 離し置きされた２個の建物ユニットの相隣る各柱に跨るように取付けられる外壁パネルにおいて、
前記外壁パネルの裏面に、相隣る各柱の少なくとも一方の柱の外側面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる引掛け金具が設けられてなることを特徴とする外壁パネル。 In the outer wall panel attached so as to straddle each adjacent pillar of two building units that are separated from each other,
An outer wall panel characterized in that a hook fitting is provided on the back surface of the outer wall panel and is hooked and attached to a neck of a screw provided on an outer surface of at least one of the adjacent columns. 前記外壁パネルの引掛け金具が、柱の外側面のうちで該外壁パネルが添設する外面に直交する横面に設けてあるねじの首に引っ掛けて取付けられる請求項１６に記載の外壁パネル。   The outer wall panel according to claim 16, wherein the hook of the outer wall panel is attached by being hooked to a neck of a screw provided on a lateral surface orthogonal to an outer surface to which the outer wall panel is attached, on the outer side surface of the column. 前記外壁パネルの端に固定片が突出して設けられてなる請求項１６又は１７に記載の外壁パネル。   The outer wall panel according to claim 16 or 17, wherein a fixed piece protrudes from an end of the outer wall panel. 前記外壁パネルの裏面の下端部が、柱に固定されている下金具に添設されてなる請求項１６〜１８のいずれかに記載の外壁パネル。   The outer wall panel according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein a lower end portion of a rear surface of the outer wall panel is attached to a lower metal fitting fixed to a column. 前記外壁パネルの裏面の上端部に上金具が設けられてなる請求項１９に記載の外壁パネル。   The outer wall panel according to claim 19, wherein an upper metal fitting is provided at an upper end portion of the back surface of the outer wall panel. 前記引掛け金具が外壁パネルに１つだけ設けられてなる請求項１６〜２０のいずれかに記載の外壁パネル。   21. The outer wall panel according to claim 16, wherein only one hook is provided on the outer wall panel. 請求項１０に記載のユニット建物の施工方法において、
外壁パネルの引掛け金具を柱の外側面に設けてあるねじに相対するように吊り込み、
外壁パネルの引掛け金具を柱の外側面に設けてあるねじに引っ掛けて仮置きし、
外壁パネルの取付高さ位置を調整するユニット建物の施工方法。 In the construction method of the unit building of Claim 10,
Suspend the hanging bracket of the outer wall panel so that it faces the screw provided on the outer surface of the column,
Hook the hook on the outer wall panel on the screw provided on the outer side of the column, and temporarily place it.
A method of constructing a unit building that adjusts the mounting height of the outer wall panel. 請求項２２に記載のユニット建物の施工方法において、
更に、外壁パネルの端から突出する固定片を建物に固定するユニット建物の施工方法。 In the construction method of the unit building of Claim 22,
Furthermore, the construction method of the unit building which fixes the fixed piece which protrudes from the edge of an outer wall panel to a building.
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JPH05311760A (en) * 1992-05-01 1993-11-22 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Panel mounting method
JPH09125646A (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-13 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Mounting construction of exterior wall panel
JP2002322753A (en) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-08 Ishikawajima Constr Materials Co Ltd Support structure of curtain wall
JP2003201736A (en) * 2002-01-08 2003-07-18 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Unit building

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JP2501387B2 (en) * 1991-12-16 1996-05-29 ミサワセラミックス株式会社 Mounting bracket at the bottom of the wall panel
JPH08239926A (en) * 1995-03-02 1996-09-17 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Mounting structure for large built-up panel
JP2001032424A (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-06 Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd Outer wall
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05311760A (en) * 1992-05-01 1993-11-22 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Panel mounting method
JPH09125646A (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-13 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Mounting construction of exterior wall panel
JP2002322753A (en) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-08 Ishikawajima Constr Materials Co Ltd Support structure of curtain wall
JP2003201736A (en) * 2002-01-08 2003-07-18 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Unit building

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JP4945000B2 (en) 2012-06-06
JP2011226263A (en) 2011-11-10

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