JP2011194201A - Wheelchair to easily get on/off - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wheelchair used as a vehicle in moving a disabled user, capable of eliminating such inconvenience that the body of the user must be turned around to get on/off the wheelchair.SOLUTION: The wheelchair has grooves in main shafts 5 in the rear of a wheelchair body and in a seat part, so that a backrest and the seat can be detached. The user gets on the wheelchair from the rear by detaching the backrest and the seat. When the user gets off the wheelchair, the rear part of the wheelchair is brought close to a place such as a bed the user wants to sit on, so that the user can sit on the place by detaching the backrest and the seat. In this way, the user can get on/off the wheelchair without turning the body around. Further, the user can go to the bathroom by using the wheelchair, going over a toilet seat, detaching the seat of the wheelchair, and finishing a wash without getting off the wheelchair.

Description

本発明は、身体障害者さんが移動する車椅子であって、ベッドより車椅子に乗る際、車椅子の後ろより乗り込める様にした。又車椅子に座ったまま車椅子から降りないでトイレに行ける様にした楽な介護用車椅子に関するものである。The present invention is a wheelchair in which a physically handicapped person moves, and when getting on the wheelchair from the bed, he can get in from behind the wheelchair. The present invention also relates to an easy-care wheelchair that allows users to go to the toilet without getting off the wheelchair while sitting in the wheelchair.

従来、身体障害者さんが、ベッドより車椅子、車椅子よりトイレへと、移動する際の乗り物として使用されています。しかし車椅子に乗る際、車椅子の前で身体を反転させて乗り降りしなければならない不便さがあり。
このとき、乗り降りが、介護される人、介護する人が大変体力を要するように思われる。Traditionally, people with physical disabilities have been used as vehicles for moving from bed to wheelchair and from wheelchair to toilet. However, there is an inconvenience when you get on and off the wheelchair by flipping your body in front of the wheelchair.
At this time, it seems that getting on and off takes a lot of physical strength.

車椅子で他へ移動する際、次のような問題点があった。
ベッドより車椅子に乗り移る際、一度立ち上がり、身体を反転させ車椅子の方に背を向けて腰を掛ける。又、トイレへ行く時も車椅子よりトイレへ移る際、身体を反転させて座ってもらい。車椅子の乗り降の際、身体の反転が大変で介護する人、介護される人が、大変不便で有るように思われる。
本発明は、これらの問題点を解決する為になされたものである。When moving to another in a wheelchair, there were the following problems.
When you transfer to the wheelchair from the bed, get up once, flip your body and turn your back to the wheelchair. Also, when you go to the toilet, when you move from the wheelchair to the toilet, flip your body and sit down. When getting in and out of a wheelchair, it seems that it is very inconvenient for those who are cared for and who are cared for because the body inversion is serious.
The present invention has been made to solve these problems.

車椅子の背もたれ部分の車椅子本体後部左右の主軸に立て溝を設け、背もたれを差し込み、上に引き抜けるように設けた、又腰掛部分裏に、ずれ落ちない要に左右に溝を付けはめ込みしきにして取り外せるように設けた。車椅子の前部分の下は足置きとしい、上は手すりとしい、車椅子両横にぶれないようにＵ字に設けられている。
本発明は、以上の構成により、身体を反転させずに車椅子に乗る事が出来、トイレにも車椅子に座ったまま便座の上まで行けるようにしたものである。A vertical groove is provided on the left and right main shafts of the back of the wheelchair body at the back of the wheelchair, and the backrest is inserted so that it can be pulled out. Provided. Under the front part of the wheelchair is a footrest, and the top is a handrail.
According to the above configuration, the present invention enables the user to get on the wheelchair without inverting his / her body and to go to the toilet seat on the toilet seat while sitting on the wheelchair.

本発明を使用する事で、ベッドより車椅子、車椅子よりトイレへと移る際の乗り降りの時、身体を反転させずに車椅子へ移れる。特にトイレに行く時、車椅子に座ったまま後ろ向きに行き便座の蓋を開けそのまま便座の上まで行き、軽く腰を浮かせ腰掛を外し下着を下げて座れば便座に座っているのである。
つまり乗り移りの際、身体を反転させること無く乗り移れる事で、介護される人、介護する人が楽な車椅子である。By using the present invention, when getting on and off when moving from a bed to a wheelchair or from a wheelchair to a toilet, it is possible to move to a wheelchair without inverting the body. Especially when going to the toilet, sitting back in the wheelchair, opening the lid of the toilet seat, going up to the toilet seat, sitting on the toilet seat, lifting the waist, removing the stool and lowering the underwear.
In other words, it is a wheelchair that is easy for caregivers and caregivers by transferring without reversing their bodies.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
（イ）車椅子本体（１）の後部背もたれ（２）部分が引き抜ける用に車椅子本体（１）の後部左右主軸（４）に主軸溝（５）を設けた。
（ロ）背もたれ（２）の背もたれ軸（３）が車椅子本体（１）の後部左右主軸（４）の主軸溝（５）に、背もたれ軸（３）が差し込める用にもうけた。
（ハ）車椅子本体（１）の腰掛（６）の裏両横に溝（９）を儲け、はめ込み式にして、取り外せる用にもうけた。
（ニ）車椅子本体（１）を安定させる為に、前部上にＵ字型の手すり（１０）と全部下に足置き（９）を固定した。
本発明は以上の構成よりなる。
本発明を使用する場合、車椅子本体（１）の後部左右主軸溝（５）より背もたれ（２）を引き抜き、腰掛（６）を外し、身体の正面に車椅子本体（１）の後部を引き寄せ、身体を車椅子本体（１）に入り腰掛（６）をはめ込み、背もたれ（２）を車椅子後部左右主軸溝（５）に差込み座って移動する。トイレには後ろ向きに行き便座の蓋を開け、そのまま車椅子本体（１）より降りる事なく便座の上まで行き腰掛（６）を外して用をすませる。背もたれ（２）は外す事はない。
車椅子本体（１）より降りるさいは、車椅子本体（１）の後部を、座る所に寄せ車椅子本体（１）より、背もたれ（２）、と腰掛（６）を外して座れば、身体を反転させる事なく座る事が出来る。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
(A) A main shaft groove (5) is provided in the rear left and right main shafts (4) of the wheelchair main body (1) so that the rear backrest (2) portion of the wheelchair main body (1) can be pulled out.
(B) The backrest shaft (3) of the backrest (2) was provided so that the backrest shaft (3) could be inserted into the main shaft groove (5) of the rear left and right main shaft (4) of the wheelchair body (1).
(C) Grooves (9) were made on both sides of the back of the seat (6) of the wheelchair body (1) to make it fit and removable.
(D) In order to stabilize the wheelchair body (1), a U-shaped handrail (10) on the front part and a footrest (9) on all the lower parts were fixed.
The present invention has the above configuration.
When using the present invention, the backrest (2) is pulled out from the rear left and right main shaft grooves (5) of the wheelchair body (1), the seat (6) is removed, the rear part of the wheelchair body (1) is drawn to the front of the body, Is inserted into the wheelchair body (1), the seat (6) is inserted, the backrest (2) is inserted into the wheelchair rear left and right main shaft grooves (5), and is moved while sitting. Go back to the toilet, open the lid of the toilet seat, go up to the toilet seat without getting off the wheelchair body (1), and remove the stool (6). The backrest (2) is not removed.
When you get off the wheelchair body (1), bring the rear part of the wheelchair body (1) to the place where you want to sit, reverse the body if you sit back with the backrest (2) and the seat (6) from the wheelchair body (1) You can sit without a problem.

本発明の斜視図Perspective view of the present invention 本発明の後面図Rear view of the present invention 本発明の要部拡大背もたれ図Main part enlarged back view of the present invention 本発明の要部拡大本体後部主軸溝図Main part enlarged main body rear main shaft groove diagram of the present invention 本発明の要部拡大腰掛図Enlarged stool of essential parts of the present invention 本発明の便座上の斜視図The perspective view on the toilet seat of this invention 本発明の乗り降り時の斜視図The perspective view at the time of getting on and off of the present invention

（１）車椅子本体、（２）背もたれ、（３）背もたれ軸（４）本体後部主軸、（５）本体後部主軸溝（６）腰掛、（７）腰掛裏溝、（９）足置き、（１０）前手すり、（１１）キャスター、(1) Wheelchair body, (2) Backrest, (3) Backrest shaft (4) Main body rear main shaft, (5) Main body rear main shaft groove (6) Seat, (7) Seat back groove, (9) Footrest, (10 ) Front railing, (11) Caster,

Claims (2)

身体障害者を乗せる車椅子の後部背もたれ部分と、腰掛部分が取り外せる用に設け。身体障害者を乗り降りしやすいようにした車椅子。  It is provided so that the backrest and the back of the wheelchair for the handicapped can be removed. A wheelchair designed to make it easier for people with disabilities to get on and off. 後部背もたれ部分は本体後部左右軸に溝を設け、背もたれ部分を差し込み上に引き抜ける用にし。又、腰掛部分の両端裏に溝お設け、取り外しが可能に設けられている請求項１の身体障害者さんの乗り降りがしやすいようにした車椅子。  The back part of the back is provided with a groove on the left and right axis of the rear part of the main body, so that the back part can be pulled out. The wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein grooves are provided on both sides of the seat portion so as to be removable so that the physically handicapped person can easily get on and off.

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