JP2011052498A - Latch lock for double swinging door and double swinging door structure - Google Patents

Latch lock for double swinging door and double swinging door structure Download PDF

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JP2011052498A
JP2011052498A JP2009204323A JP2009204323A JP2011052498A JP 2011052498 A JP2011052498 A JP 2011052498A JP 2009204323 A JP2009204323 A JP 2009204323A JP 2009204323 A JP2009204323 A JP 2009204323A JP 2011052498 A JP2011052498 A JP 2011052498A
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latch
latch bolt
vertical plate
tip
door
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Kazu Sawa
和 佐波
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Sawa KK
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Sawa KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve use in a double swinging door without having door stops, and to securely retain a closed state of the double swinging door even in a closing operation from either the front direction or the rear direction. <P>SOLUTION: The latch lock for the double swinging door includes a latch body 10 to which a latch bolt 11 provided in a retractable manner, and a latch-receiving member 20 having a receiving hole 21 for the latch bolt 11. A vertical plate 12 is formed roughly at the center of the tip of the latch bolt 11, and a horizontal plate 13 orthogonal to the vertical plate is formed so that the vertical plate 12 can be positioned roughly at the center. A slide contact surface 131 of the horizontal plate 13, which is positioned on both sides of the vertical plate 12 and can be brought into slide contact with the latch-receiving member 20, is made either an inclined surface which narrows toward the tip of the horizontal plate 13 or an arc-shaped curved surface which is convexed outward, whereas the shape of the receiving hole 21 almost matches the shape formed by the vertical plate 12 and the horizontal plate 13 of the tip of the latch bolt 11, so that the tip of the projecting latch bolt 11 is nearly engaged with the receiving hole 21. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、扉を閉状態で保持する両開き扉用ラッチ錠及び両開き扉構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a double door latch lock and a double door structure for holding a door in a closed state.

従来、先端に傾斜面が形成されているラッチボルトをラッチ本体に出没可能に設け、ラッチ本体を扉側に、ラッチ受け部材を躯体側に設置し、扉が閉まる際に、ラッチボルトが傾斜面からラッチ受け部材の表面にのるようにして没し、ラッチ受け部材の受孔内にラッチボルトが突出して、扉の閉状態を保持するラッチ錠が知られている。   Conventionally, a latch bolt with an inclined surface formed at the tip is provided in the latch body so that it can protrude and retract. The latch body is installed on the door side and the latch receiving member is installed on the housing side. There is known a latch lock which is sunk on the surface of the latch receiving member from above and a latch bolt projects into the receiving hole of the latch receiving member to keep the door closed.

また、通常のラッチ錠は、左開きの扉又は右開きの扉の何れかに対応するものであるが、特許文献1では、左開きの扉と右開きの扉の何れにも対応することができるラッチ錠が提案されている。特許文献1のラッチ錠は、ラッチボルトの先端の厚さ方向中央に略矩形の垂直板を設け、その両側面を当接面とし、当接面の上下方向中央に略4分の1円状の水平板を設け、その外側に傾斜する摺接面を設け、厚さ方向及び上下方向を対称に構成すると共に、ラッチ受け部材の略中央に略矩形の受孔を設け、ラッチボルトの進入側の縁に水平板が収容される収容部を受孔に連続して設け、受孔と収容部で正面視略T字形となるようにし、収容部の上下に垂直板の当接面が当接する当受部を設けるものである。   In addition, a normal latch lock corresponds to either a left-open door or a right-open door, but in Patent Document 1, it can correspond to either a left-open door or a right-open door. Possible latch locks have been proposed. The latch lock of Patent Document 1 is provided with a substantially rectangular vertical plate at the center in the thickness direction of the tip of the latch bolt, with both side surfaces as contact surfaces, and approximately a quarter circle in the vertical center of the contact surface. The horizontal plate is provided, a sliding contact surface is provided on the outer side thereof, the thickness direction and the vertical direction are configured symmetrically, a substantially rectangular receiving hole is provided in the approximate center of the latch receiving member, and the latch bolt entry side A receiving portion for receiving the horizontal plate is provided at the edge of the receiving portion so as to be continuous with the receiving hole so that the receiving hole and the receiving portion are substantially T-shaped in front view, and the contact surfaces of the vertical plates are in contact with the upper and lower sides of the receiving portion. This receiving part is provided.

特開2005−344451号公報JP 2005-344451 A

ところで、扉には前方又は後方の何れか一方に開閉するもの以外に、前方と後方の両方に開閉する扉もあり、斯様な両開きの扉に使用できるラッチ錠も望まれる。しかしながら、通常のラッチ錠や特許文献1のラッチ錠は、扉が戸当たりに当たって停止する際に、この停止状態を利用してラッチボルトがラッチ受け部材の受孔に突出し、扉の閉状態を保持するものであるため、これらのラッチ錠を戸当たりがない両開きの扉に用いた場合には、扉が閉状態を通り過ぎて逆方向に開状態となってしまうという問題が生ずる。そのため、前後何れからの閉動作においても、両開きの扉の閉状態を確実に保持することができる両開き扉用のラッチ錠が求められる。   By the way, in addition to doors that open and close either forward or backward, there are doors that open and close both forward and backward, and latch locks that can be used for such double-open doors are also desired. However, in the case of a normal latch lock or a latch lock disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the door stops when it comes into contact with the door, the latch bolt projects into the receiving hole of the latch receiving member using this stop state, and the door is kept closed. Therefore, when these latch locks are used for a double door that does not have a door stop, there arises a problem that the door passes through the closed state and opens in the opposite direction. Therefore, there is a need for a double door latch lock that can reliably maintain the closed state of the double door regardless of whether the door is closed from the front or the rear.

本発明は上記課題に鑑み提案するものであって、戸当たりがない両開きの扉に用いることが可能であり、前後何れからの閉動作においても、両開きの扉の閉状態を確実に保持することができる両開き扉用ラッチ錠及び両開き扉構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention is proposed in view of the above-described problems, and can be used for a double-open door that does not have a door stop, and reliably holds the closed state of the double-open door in any of the front and rear closing operations. It is an object of the present invention to provide a double door latch lock and a double door structure.

本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠は、ラッチボルトを出没可能に設けられるラッチ本体と、前記ラッチボルトの受孔を有するラッチ受け部材とを備え、前記ラッチボルトの先端部の略中央に、垂直板を形成すると共に、前記垂直板が略中央に位置するようにして前記垂直板と直交する水平板を形成し、前記垂直板の両側に位置する、前記ラッチ受け部材に摺接可能な前記水平板の摺接面を、前記垂直板の先端に向かって窄まる傾斜面若しくは外側に凸の弧状曲面とし、前記受孔の形状を前記ラッチボルトの先端部の前記垂直板及び前記水平板で形成される形状と略対応させ、突出する前記ラッチボルトの先端部が前記受孔に略嵌合することを特徴とする。   The double door latch lock according to the present invention comprises a latch body provided so that a latch bolt can be moved in and out, and a latch receiving member having a receiving hole for the latch bolt, and a vertical plate at a substantially center of a tip portion of the latch bolt. And a horizontal plate orthogonal to the vertical plate so that the vertical plate is positioned substantially at the center, and the horizontal plate that is slidably contacted with the latch receiving member, located on both sides of the vertical plate The sliding contact surface is an inclined surface that narrows toward the tip of the vertical plate or an arcuate curved surface that protrudes outward, and the shape of the receiving hole is formed by the vertical plate and the horizontal plate at the tip of the latch bolt. The protruding end portion of the latch bolt is substantially fitted in the receiving hole.

前記構成では、垂直板と水平板とから構成されるラッチボルトの先端部がこれと略対応する形状の受孔に略嵌合することにより、ラッチボルトの先端部と受孔の係合が容易に外れてしまうことを回避でき、戸当たりがない扉に設置しても扉の閉状態を確実に保持することができる。従って、戸当たりがない両開きの扉に用いることが可能であり、前後何れからの閉動作においても、両開きの扉の閉状態を確実に保持することができる。   In the above-described configuration, the latch bolt's tip end portion is substantially fitted into the receiving hole having a shape substantially corresponding to the latch bolt's tip end portion, so that the latch bolt's tip end portion and the receiving hole can be easily engaged. Can be avoided, and the closed state of the door can be reliably maintained even when installed on a door that does not have a door stop. Therefore, it can be used for a double-open door that does not have a door stop, and the closed state of the double-open door can be reliably maintained in the closing operation from either the front or the rear.

また、本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠は、前記ラッチ受け部材の前記ラッチボルトが進退する両側縁に傾斜ガイド部を設けることを特徴とする。   The double door latch lock according to the present invention is characterized in that inclined guide portions are provided on both side edges of the latch receiving member where the latch bolt advances and retreats.

前記構成では、前後何れからの閉動作においても、ラッチボルトを受孔に確実に導いて略嵌合させ、両開きの扉の閉状態の保持を確実に確保することができる。   In the above-described configuration, the latch bolt can be reliably guided to the receiving hole so as to be substantially fitted in either of the front and rear closing operations, and the closed state of the double-open door can be reliably ensured.

また、本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠は、前記水平板を垂直方向に間隔を開けて複数形成することを特徴とする。   The double door latch lock of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of the horizontal plates are formed at intervals in the vertical direction.

前記構成では、ラッチボルトの先端部の強度を高めることができると共に、摺動時に一つ一つの水平板に負荷される圧力を低減し、耐久性を高めることができる。   In the above-described configuration, the strength of the tip of the latch bolt can be increased, and the pressure applied to each horizontal plate during sliding can be reduced to increase durability.

また、本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠は、前記垂直板が略嵌合する位置に対応する、前記ラッチ受け部材の摺接面と前記受孔の内面とが突き合う角部を横断面視略直角とすることを特徴とする。   Further, in the double door latch lock of the present invention, the corner where the sliding contact surface of the latch receiving member and the inner surface of the receiving hole abut each other corresponding to the position where the vertical plate is substantially fitted is omitted in a cross-sectional view. It is characterized by a right angle.

前記構成では、ラッチボルトの先端部の受孔に対する嵌合状態の安定性を高めることができ、より確実に扉の閉状態を保持することができる。   In the said structure, the stability of the fitting state with respect to the receiving hole of the front-end | tip part of a latch bolt can be improved, and the closed state of a door can be hold | maintained more reliably.

また、本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠は、前記ラッチボルトが前記受孔に略嵌合した状態での最大挿入深さを3mm以上とすることを特徴とする。   Further, the double door latch lock of the present invention is characterized in that a maximum insertion depth in a state where the latch bolt is substantially fitted in the receiving hole is 3 mm or more.

前記構成では、ラッチボルトの先端部の受孔に対する嵌合状態の安定性を高めることができ、より確実に扉の閉状態を保持することができる。   In the said structure, the stability of the fitting state with respect to the receiving hole of the front-end | tip part of a latch bolt can be improved, and the closed state of a door can be hold | maintained more reliably.

また、本発明の両開き扉構造は、本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠の前記ラッチ本体が扉に、前記ラッチ受け部材が扉支持部材に設けられることを特徴とする。   In the double door structure of the present invention, the latch body of the double door latch lock of the present invention is provided on the door and the latch receiving member is provided on the door support member.

本発明によれば、本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠の作用効果を有する両開き扉構造を構成することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the double door structure which has the effect of the latch lock for double doors of this invention can be comprised.

本発明の両開き扉用ラッチ錠或いは両開き扉構造は、戸当たりがない両開きの扉に用いることが可能であり、前後何れからの閉動作においても、両開きの扉の閉状態を確実に保持することができる。   The double door latch lock or double door structure according to the present invention can be used for a double door that does not have a door stop, and reliably holds the closed state of the double door in any of the front and rear closing operations. Can do.

(a)は第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠のラッチ本体を示す正面図、(b)はそのラッチ本体の平面図、(c)はそのラッチ本体の側面図。(A) is a front view which shows the latch main body of the latch lock for double doors of 1st Embodiment, (b) is a top view of the latch main body, (c) is a side view of the latch main body. (a)は第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠のラッチ受け部材を示す正面図、(b)はそのラッチ受け部材の側面図。(A) is a front view which shows the latch receiving member of the latch lock for double doors of 1st Embodiment, (b) is a side view of the latch receiving member. (a)はラッチ受け部材に一方側からラッチボルトが進入してきた状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はその側面図。(A) is a partial cross-sectional front view showing a state in which a latch bolt has entered the latch receiving member from one side, and (b) is a side view thereof. (a)はラッチ受け部材にラッチボルトの先端部が嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はその側面図。(A) is a partial cross section front view which shows the state which the front-end | tip part of the latch bolt fitted in the latch receiving member, (b) is the side view. (a)はラッチ受け部材から他方側にラッチボルトが退出する状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はその側面図。(A) is a partial cross-sectional front view showing a state in which a latch bolt is retracted from the latch receiving member to the other side, and (b) is a side view thereof. (a)は第2実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠におけるラッチボルトの先端部がラッチ受け部材に嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はそのラッチボルトの先端部を示す側面図。(A) is a partial cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the tip of the latch bolt in the double door latch lock of the second embodiment is fitted in the latch receiving member, and (b) shows the tip of the latch bolt. Side view. (a)は第3実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠におけるラッチボルトの先端部がラッチ受け部材に嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はそのラッチボルトの先端部を示す側面図。(A) is a partial cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the tip of the latch bolt in the double door latch lock of the third embodiment is fitted in the latch receiving member, and (b) shows the tip of the latch bolt. Side view. (a)は第4実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠におけるラッチボルトの先端部がラッチ受け部材に嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はそのラッチボルトの先端部を示す側面図。(A) is a partial cross-sectional front view showing a state in which the leading end portion of the latch bolt in the double door latch lock of the fourth embodiment is fitted in the latch receiving member, and (b) shows the leading end portion of the latch bolt. Side view.

〔第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠〕
本発明による第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠を図面を参照して説明する。図1(a)は第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠のラッチ本体を示す正面図、(b)はそのラッチ本体の平面図、(c)はそのラッチ本体の側面図。図2(a)は第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠のラッチ受け部材を示す正面図、(b)はそのラッチ受け部材の側面図である。
[Latch lock for double doors of the first embodiment]
A double door latch lock according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a front view showing a latch body of the double door latch lock of the first embodiment, FIG. 1B is a plan view of the latch body, and FIG. 1C is a side view of the latch body. Fig.2 (a) is a front view which shows the latch receiving member of the latch lock for double doors of 1st Embodiment, (b) is a side view of the latch receiving member.

第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠は、図1及び図2に示すように、ラッチボルト11を出没可能に設けられるラッチ本体10と、ラッチボルト11の受孔21を有するラッチ受け部材20とから構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the latch lock for double doors of the first embodiment includes a latch body 10 that is provided so that the latch bolt 11 can be retracted and a latch receiving member 20 having a receiving hole 21 for the latch bolt 11. Consists of

ラッチ本体10は、図1に示すように、ラッチボルト11が収容されるケース14を有し、ケース14の前端には鍔状のプレート15が形成されている。プレート15の前面にはフロントプレート16が重ねられ、螺子止めで固定されており、フロントプレート16の孔17からラッチボルト11が出没するようになっている。ラッチボルト11を出没させるケース14内の構造は、バネでラッチボルト11を前方に付勢する構成など、適宜の公知技術を適用することが可能である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the latch body 10 has a case 14 in which the latch bolt 11 is accommodated, and a bowl-shaped plate 15 is formed at the front end of the case 14. A front plate 16 is overlapped on the front surface of the plate 15 and is fixed by screwing. The latch bolt 11 protrudes from a hole 17 of the front plate 16. As a structure in the case 14 in which the latch bolt 11 is projected and retracted, an appropriate known technique such as a configuration in which the latch bolt 11 is urged forward by a spring can be applied.

ラッチボルト11の先端部には、その略中央に略矩形の垂直板12が設けられており、垂直板12は両開き扉用ラッチ錠を両開き扉に設置した際の扉回動の軸方向に延びて形成されている。また、ラッチボルト11の先端部には、垂直板12と直交する水平板13が設けられており、水平板13はその略中央に垂直板12が位置するように設けられている。第1実施形態では、図1(a)の垂直板12の上下端に相当する垂直板12の両端にそれぞれ略三角形の水平板13が形成されており、複数である2個の水平板13が垂直方向に間隔を開けて形成されている。   A substantially rectangular vertical plate 12 is provided at the center of the front end of the latch bolt 11. The vertical plate 12 extends in the axial direction of the door rotation when the double door latch lock is installed on the double door. Is formed. In addition, a horizontal plate 13 orthogonal to the vertical plate 12 is provided at the tip of the latch bolt 11, and the horizontal plate 13 is provided so that the vertical plate 12 is positioned at the approximate center thereof. In the first embodiment, substantially triangular horizontal plates 13 are formed at both ends of the vertical plate 12 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 12 in FIG. 1A, and a plurality of two horizontal plates 13 are provided. It is formed at intervals in the vertical direction.

垂直板12の両側に位置する、後述するラッチ受け部材20の前面と摺接可能な水平板13の摺接面131は、垂直板12の先端に向かって窄まる傾斜面になっている。本実施形態における傾斜面である摺接面131の傾斜角度は、垂直板12に対して25°〜60°程度とすると好適である。尚、摺接面131を、平面状の傾斜面にする構成に代え、垂直板12の先端に向かって窄まる外側に凸の弧状曲面とすることも可能である。   The slidable contact surfaces 131 of the horizontal plate 13 that can be slidably contacted with the front surface of a latch receiving member 20 described later, which are located on both sides of the vertical plate 12, are inclined surfaces that narrow toward the tip of the vertical plate 12. The inclination angle of the sliding contact surface 131 which is an inclined surface in the present embodiment is preferably about 25 ° to 60 ° with respect to the vertical plate 12. It should be noted that the sliding contact surface 131 may be an arcuate curved surface projecting outward toward the front end of the vertical plate 12 instead of a flat inclined surface.

ラッチ受け部材20は、図2に示すように、略直方体形の本体22を有し、本体22の前面23のラッチボルト11が進退する方向の両側縁には傾斜面に面取りされるようにして傾斜ガイド部24が形成されている。前面23の略中央には、横から見るとH字形である正面視I字形の受孔21が形成されている。受孔21の形状はラッチボルト11の先端部の垂直板12及び水平板13で形成される形状と略対応し、受孔21の大きさはラッチボルト11の先端部の大きさよりも若干大きくなっており、突出するラッチボルト11の先端部が受孔21に略嵌合可能になっている。垂直板12が略嵌合する位置に対応する、ラッチ受け部材20の摺接面である前面23と受孔21の内面とが突き合う角部25は、横断面視略直角となっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the latch receiving member 20 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped main body 22, and the both sides of the front surface 23 of the main body 22 in the direction in which the latch bolt 11 advances and retreats are chamfered by inclined surfaces. An inclined guide portion 24 is formed. A receiving hole 21 having an I-shape in front view, which is H-shaped when viewed from the side, is formed in the approximate center of the front surface 23. The shape of the receiving hole 21 substantially corresponds to the shape formed by the vertical plate 12 and the horizontal plate 13 at the tip of the latch bolt 11, and the size of the receiving hole 21 is slightly larger than the size of the tip of the latch bolt 11. Thus, the protruding tip end portion of the latch bolt 11 can be substantially fitted into the receiving hole 21. A corner portion 25 corresponding to a position where the vertical plate 12 is substantially fitted and where the front surface 23 which is a sliding contact surface of the latch receiving member 20 and the inner surface of the receiving hole 21 abuts is substantially perpendicular to the cross section.

次に、第1実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠を両開き扉に設置した際の動作について説明する。図3(a)はラッチ受け部材に一方側からラッチボルトが進入してきた状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はその側面図、図4(a)はラッチ受け部材にラッチボルトの先端部が嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はその側面図、図5(a)はラッチ受け部材から他方側にラッチボルトが退出する状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はその側面図である。   Next, the operation when the double door latch lock of the first embodiment is installed on the double door will be described. 3A is a partially sectional front view showing a state in which the latch bolt has entered the latch receiving member from one side, FIG. 3B is a side view thereof, and FIG. 4A is the tip of the latch bolt on the latch receiving member. FIG. 5B is a side view of a part thereof, and FIG. 5A is a partly sectional front view showing a state in which the latch bolt is retracted from the latch receiving member to the other side. (B) is the side view.

両開き扉の前側から扉が閉鎖される際には、図3の矢印Fに示す方向にラッチボルト11の先端部が移動し、ラッチボルト11の水平板13の一方側の摺接面131が傾斜ガイド部24に摺接し、ラッチボルト11の先端部がラッチ受け部材20の前面23上に導かれる。そして、ラッチボルト11が前面23で押されて引っ込み、ラッチボルト11の先端部が前面23上を摺動する。更に移動すると、図4に示すように、垂直板12が受孔21上に至り、ケース14内の付勢機構でラッチボルト11が突出し、垂直板12及び水平板13が受孔21に挿入されて、ラッチボルト11の先端部が受孔21に略嵌合される。ラッチボルト11の先端部が受孔21に略嵌合した状態では、垂直板12の両側面が受孔21の両側の垂直板受部211・211に略当接し、扉の閉状態が保持される。   When the door is closed from the front side of the double door, the tip of the latch bolt 11 moves in the direction shown by the arrow F in FIG. 3, and the sliding contact surface 131 on one side of the horizontal plate 13 of the latch bolt 11 is inclined. The tip end portion of the latch bolt 11 is guided onto the front surface 23 of the latch receiving member 20 in sliding contact with the guide portion 24. Then, the latch bolt 11 is pushed and retracted at the front surface 23, and the tip of the latch bolt 11 slides on the front surface 23. When further moved, as shown in FIG. 4, the vertical plate 12 reaches the receiving hole 21, the latch bolt 11 protrudes by the urging mechanism in the case 14, and the vertical plate 12 and the horizontal plate 13 are inserted into the receiving hole 21. Thus, the tip of the latch bolt 11 is substantially fitted into the receiving hole 21. In a state where the front end portion of the latch bolt 11 is substantially fitted in the receiving hole 21, both side surfaces of the vertical plate 12 substantially abut on the vertical plate receiving portions 211 and 211 on both sides of the receiving hole 21, and the door is kept closed. The

尚、ラッチボルト11が受孔21に略嵌合した状態でのラッチボルト11の最大挿入深さは3mm以上とすると、ラッチボルト11の先端部の受孔21に対する嵌合状態の安定性を高めることができ、より確実に扉の閉状態を保持することができて好適であり、より好ましくは、扉の開動作の容易性と嵌合状態の一層の安定性から5mm以上30mm以下とするとよい。   In addition, when the maximum insertion depth of the latch bolt 11 in a state where the latch bolt 11 is substantially fitted in the receiving hole 21 is 3 mm or more, the stability of the fitting state of the leading end portion of the latch bolt 11 with respect to the receiving hole 21 is improved. It is preferable that the closed state of the door can be held more surely, and more preferably, it should be 5 mm or more and 30 mm or less from the ease of the door opening operation and the further stability of the fitted state. .

そして、扉を前側から後側に開ける際には図示省略するケース14内等の解除機構によってラッチボルト11を引っ込め、ラッチボルト11の先端部の受孔21に対する略嵌合を解除して、図5に示すように扉の開動作に伴ってラッチボルト11の先端部を矢印Fの方向に移動する。また、両開き扉の後側から扉を閉鎖する際には、逆の動作により、図5の矢印Bの如くラッチボルト11の先端部を移動させ、図6のようにラッチボルト11の先端部を受孔21に略嵌合し、更に後側から前側に扉を開ける際にはラッチボルト11を引っ込め、図3の矢印Bに示すように扉の開動作に伴ってラッチボルト11の先端部を矢印Bの方向に移動する。   When the door is opened from the front side to the rear side, the latch bolt 11 is retracted by a release mechanism in the case 14 (not shown), etc., and the engagement of the front end portion of the latch bolt 11 with the receiving hole 21 is released. As shown in FIG. 5, the tip of the latch bolt 11 is moved in the direction of arrow F along with the opening operation of the door. When closing the door from the rear side of the double door, the tip of the latch bolt 11 is moved as shown by the arrow B in FIG. 5 by the reverse operation, and the tip of the latch bolt 11 is moved as shown in FIG. When the door is opened from the rear side to the front side, the latch bolt 11 is retracted when the door is opened from the rear side to the front side. As shown by an arrow B in FIG. Move in the direction of arrow B.

第1実施形態では、垂直板12と水平板13とから構成されるラッチボルト11の先端部がこれと略対応する形状の受孔21に略嵌合することにより、ラッチボルト11の先端部と受孔21の係合が容易に外れてしまうことを回避でき、戸当たりがない扉に設置しても扉の閉状態を確実に保持することができる。従って、戸当たりがない両開きの扉に用いることが可能であり、前後何れからの閉動作においても、両開きの扉の閉状態を確実に保持することができる。   In the first embodiment, the leading end portion of the latch bolt 11 constituted by the vertical plate 12 and the horizontal plate 13 is substantially fitted into the receiving hole 21 having a shape substantially corresponding to the leading end portion of the latch bolt 11. The engagement of the receiving hole 21 can be avoided from being easily disengaged, and the closed state of the door can be reliably maintained even when installed on a door that does not have a door stop. Therefore, it can be used for a double-open door that does not have a door stop, and the closed state of the double-open door can be reliably maintained in the closing operation from either the front or the rear.

また、ラッチ受け部材20の両側縁に傾斜ガイド部24を設けることにより、前後何れからの閉動作においても、ラッチボルト11を受孔21に確実に導いて略嵌合させ、両開き扉の閉状態の保持を確実に確保することができる。また、水平板13を垂直方向に間隔を開けて複数形成することにより、ラッチボルト11の先端部の強度を高めることができると共に、摺動時に一つ一つの水平板13に負荷される圧力を低減し、耐久性を高めることができる。また、角部25を横断面視略直角とすることにより、ラッチボルト11の先端部の受孔21に対する嵌合状態の安定性を高めることができ、より確実に扉の閉状態を保持することができる。   In addition, by providing the inclined guide portions 24 on both side edges of the latch receiving member 20, the latch bolt 11 is surely guided to the receiving hole 21 in the closing operation from any of the front and rear sides to be substantially fitted, and the double door is closed. Can be reliably secured. Further, by forming a plurality of horizontal plates 13 at intervals in the vertical direction, the strength of the tip of the latch bolt 11 can be increased, and the pressure applied to each horizontal plate 13 during sliding can be increased. It can be reduced and durability can be increased. In addition, by making the corner portion 25 substantially right-angled in cross section, the stability of the fitting state of the tip end portion of the latch bolt 11 with respect to the receiving hole 21 can be improved, and the closed state of the door is more reliably maintained. Can do.

〔第2実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠〕
次に、第2実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠について説明する。図6(a)は第2実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠におけるラッチボルトの先端部がラッチ受け部材に嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はそのラッチボルトの先端部を示す側面図である。
[Latch lock for double doors of the second embodiment]
Next, the latch lock for double doors of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated. FIG. 6A is a partially sectional front view showing a state in which the leading end portion of the latch bolt in the double door latch lock of the second embodiment is fitted in the latch receiving member, and FIG. 6B is the leading end portion of the latch bolt. FIG.

第2実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠では、図6に示すように、ラッチボルト11の先端部の略中央に略矩形の垂直板12aが設けられていると共に、ラッチボルト11の先端部に垂直板12aと直交する水平板13aが設けられており、垂直板12aは水平板13aの略中央に位置している。そして、水平板13aは、図6(a)の垂直板12aの上下端及び中央に相当する垂直板12aの両端及び中央に形成されており、複数である3個の水平板13aが垂直方向に間隔を開けて形成されている。水平板13aの摺接面131の構成及び変形例は、第1実施形態の摺接面131と同様である。   In the double door latch lock of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a substantially rectangular vertical plate 12 a is provided substantially at the center of the tip of the latch bolt 11 and is perpendicular to the tip of the latch bolt 11. A horizontal plate 13a orthogonal to the plate 12a is provided, and the vertical plate 12a is located at the approximate center of the horizontal plate 13a. The horizontal plate 13a is formed at both ends and the center of the vertical plate 12a corresponding to the upper and lower ends and the center of the vertical plate 12a of FIG. 6A, and a plurality of three horizontal plates 13a are arranged in the vertical direction. It is formed at intervals. The configuration and modification of the sliding contact surface 131 of the horizontal plate 13a are the same as the sliding contact surface 131 of the first embodiment.

また、ラッチ受け部材20の受孔21aは、正面視王の字形であり、その形状はラッチボルト11の先端部の垂直板12a及び水平板13aで形成される形状と略対応し、その大きさはラッチボルト11の先端部の大きさよりも若干大きくなっており、突出するラッチボルト11の先端部が受孔21aに略嵌合可能である。垂直板12aが略嵌合する位置に対応する、ラッチ受け部材20の摺接面である前面23と受孔21aの内面とが突き合う角部25は、横断面視略直角となっている。その他の構成は変形例も含め第1実施形態と同様である。   Further, the receiving hole 21a of the latch receiving member 20 has a letter-like shape when viewed from the front, and its shape substantially corresponds to the shape formed by the vertical plate 12a and the horizontal plate 13a at the tip of the latch bolt 11, and its size. Is slightly larger than the size of the front end portion of the latch bolt 11, and the front end portion of the protruding latch bolt 11 can be substantially fitted into the receiving hole 21a. A corner 25 corresponding to a position where the vertical plate 12a substantially fits, where the front surface 23, which is a sliding contact surface of the latch receiving member 20, and the inner surface of the receiving hole 21a abuts is substantially perpendicular to the cross section. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment including the modification.

第2実施形態では、第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏する。更に、水平板13aを垂直方向に間隔を開けてより多い3個形成することにより、ラッチボルト11の先端部の強度をより高めることができると共に、摺動時に一つ一つの水平板13aに負荷される圧力をより低減し、耐久性を一層高めることができる。   The second embodiment has the same effects as the first embodiment. Further, by forming three more horizontal plates 13a at intervals in the vertical direction, the strength of the tip end portion of the latch bolt 11 can be further increased, and a load is applied to each horizontal plate 13a during sliding. The pressure applied can be further reduced and the durability can be further increased.

〔第3実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠〕
次に、第3実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠について説明する。図7(a)は第3実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠におけるラッチボルトの先端部がラッチ受け部材に嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はそのラッチボルトの先端部を示す側面図である。
[Latch lock for double doors of the third embodiment]
Next, the double door latch lock of the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 7A is a partially sectional front view showing a state in which the leading end portion of the latch bolt in the double door latch lock of the third embodiment is fitted in the latch receiving member, and FIG. 7B is the leading end portion of the latch bolt. FIG.

第3実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠では、図7に示すように、ラッチボルト11の先端部の略中央に略矩形の垂直板12bが設けられていると共に、ラッチボルト11の先端部に垂直板12bと直交する水平板13bが設けられており、垂直板12bは水平板13bの略中央に位置している。そして、水平板13bは、図7(a)の垂直板12bの中央に形成されており、垂直方向に単数である一枚の垂直板12bが形成されている。水平板13bの摺接面131の構成及び変形例は、第1実施形態の摺接面131と同様である。   In the double door latch lock of the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a substantially rectangular vertical plate 12 b is provided substantially at the center of the tip of the latch bolt 11 and is perpendicular to the tip of the latch bolt 11. A horizontal plate 13b orthogonal to the plate 12b is provided, and the vertical plate 12b is located at the approximate center of the horizontal plate 13b. The horizontal plate 13b is formed at the center of the vertical plate 12b of FIG. 7A, and a single vertical plate 12b is formed in the vertical direction. The configuration and modification of the sliding contact surface 131 of the horizontal plate 13b are the same as the sliding contact surface 131 of the first embodiment.

また、ラッチ受け部材20の受孔21bは、正面視十字形であり、その形状はラッチボルト11の先端部の垂直板12b及び水平板13bで形成される形状と略対応し、その大きさはラッチボルト11の先端部の大きさよりも若干大きくなっており、突出するラッチボルト11の先端部が受孔21bに略嵌合可能である。垂直板12bが略嵌合する位置に対応する、ラッチ受け部材20の摺接面である前面23と受孔21bの内面とが突き合う角部25は、横断面視略直角となっている。その他の構成は変形例も含め第1実施形態と同様である。   The receiving hole 21b of the latch receiving member 20 has a cross shape when viewed from the front, and its shape substantially corresponds to the shape formed by the vertical plate 12b and the horizontal plate 13b at the tip of the latch bolt 11, and the size thereof is The size of the tip of the latch bolt 11 is slightly larger than that of the latch bolt 11, and the protruding tip of the latch bolt 11 can be fitted into the receiving hole 21b. A corner portion 25 corresponding to a position where the vertical plate 12b substantially fits, where the front surface 23 which is a sliding contact surface of the latch receiving member 20 and the inner surface of the receiving hole 21b abut, is substantially right-angled in cross section. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment including the modification.

第3実施形態では、水平板を垂直方向に間隔を開けて複数形成することによる効果を除き、第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏する。   In 3rd Embodiment, there exists an effect similar to 1st Embodiment except the effect by forming multiple horizontal plates at intervals in the perpendicular direction.

〔第4実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠〕
次に、第4実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠について説明する。図8(a)は第4実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠におけるラッチボルトの先端部がラッチ受け部材に嵌まり込んだ状態を示す一部断面正面図、(b)はそのラッチボルトの先端部を示す側面図である。
[Latch Lock for Double Doors of Fourth Embodiment]
Next, the double door latch lock of the fourth embodiment will be described. FIG. 8A is a partially sectional front view showing a state in which the leading end portion of the latch bolt in the double door latch lock of the fourth embodiment is fitted in the latch receiving member, and FIG. 8B is the leading end portion of the latch bolt. FIG.

第4実施形態の両開き扉用ラッチ錠では、図8に示すように、ラッチボルト11の先端部の略中央に略矩形の垂直板12cが設けられていると共に、ラッチボルト11の先端部に垂直板12cと直交する水平板13cが設けられており、垂直板12cは水平板13cの略中央に位置している。そして、水平板13cは、図8(a)の垂直板12bの一方側の端部に形成され、垂直方向に単数である一枚の垂直板12cが形成されている。即ち、ラッチボルト11の先端部は後述する受孔21cと同様に水平線に対して非対称になっている。水平板13cの摺接面131の構成及び変形例は、第1実施形態の摺接面131と同様である。   In the double door latch lock of the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, a substantially rectangular vertical plate 12 c is provided substantially at the center of the tip of the latch bolt 11 and is perpendicular to the tip of the latch bolt 11. A horizontal plate 13c orthogonal to the plate 12c is provided, and the vertical plate 12c is located at the approximate center of the horizontal plate 13c. And the horizontal board 13c is formed in the edge part of the one side of the vertical board 12b of Fig.8 (a), and the one vertical board 12c single in the perpendicular direction is formed. That is, the tip of the latch bolt 11 is asymmetric with respect to the horizontal line, as is the receiving hole 21c described later. The configuration and modification of the sliding contact surface 131 of the horizontal plate 13c are the same as the sliding contact surface 131 of the first embodiment.

また、ラッチ受け部材20の受孔21cは、正面視凸字形であり、その形状はラッチボルト11の先端部の垂直板12c及び水平板13cで形成される形状と略対応し、その大きさはラッチボルト11の先端部の大きさよりも若干大きくなっており、突出するラッチボルト11の先端部が受孔21cに略嵌合可能である。垂直板12cが略嵌合する位置に対応する、ラッチ受け部材20の摺接面である前面23と受孔21cの内面とが突き合う角部25は、横断面視略直角となっている。その他の構成は変形例も含め第1実施形態と同様である。   The receiving hole 21c of the latch receiving member 20 has a convex shape when viewed from the front, and its shape substantially corresponds to the shape formed by the vertical plate 12c and the horizontal plate 13c at the tip of the latch bolt 11, and its size is The size of the tip of the latch bolt 11 is slightly larger than that of the latch bolt 11, and the tip of the protruding latch bolt 11 can be substantially fitted into the receiving hole 21c. A corner portion 25 corresponding to a position where the vertical plate 12c is substantially fitted and where the front surface 23 which is a sliding contact surface of the latch receiving member 20 and the inner surface of the receiving hole 21c abuts is substantially perpendicular to the cross section. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment including the modification.

第4実施形態では、水平板を垂直方向に間隔を開けて複数形成することによる効果を除き、第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏する。   In the fourth embodiment, the same effects as in the first embodiment are obtained except for the effect of forming a plurality of horizontal plates at intervals in the vertical direction.

〔実施形態の変形例等〕
本明細書開示の発明には、各発明や実施形態等の構成の他に、これらの部分的な構成を本明細書開示の他の構成に変更して特定したもの、或いはこれらの構成に本明細書開示の他の構成を付加して特定したもの、或いはこれらの部分的な構成を部分的な作用効果が得られる限度で削除して特定した上位概念化したものも含まれ、下記のような変形例も包含される。
[Modifications of Embodiment, etc.]
In addition to the configurations of the inventions and embodiments, the invention disclosed in the present specification includes those specified by changing these partial configurations to other configurations disclosed in the present specification, or these configurations. Also included are those specified by adding other configurations disclosed in the specification, or those superordinate concepts specified by deleting these partial configurations to the extent that partial effects can be obtained. Variations are also included.

例えば上記実施形態では、複数の水平板13等を垂直方向に間隔を開けて設ける場合の例として2個と3個を設けるものについて説明したが、4個以上の複数とすることも可能である。また、第1実施形態等ではラッチ受け部材20の摺接面である前面23と受孔21の内面とが突き合う角部25を横断面視略直角としたが、ラッチボルト11の受孔21に対する嵌合深さを深くする等により、ラッチボルト11と受孔21の確実な略嵌合を確保することが可能であれば、R部とすることも可能である。   For example, in the above embodiment, the case where two and three horizontal plates 13 and the like are provided as an example in the case where the horizontal plates 13 are provided at intervals in the vertical direction has been described, but it is also possible to have four or more. . Further, in the first embodiment and the like, the corner portion 25 where the front surface 23 which is the sliding contact surface of the latch receiving member 20 and the inner surface of the receiving hole 21 abuts is made substantially right-angled in a cross-sectional view, but the receiving hole 21 of the latch bolt 11 If it is possible to ensure a reliable substantially fitting between the latch bolt 11 and the receiving hole 21 by increasing the fitting depth with respect to, it is possible to use the R portion.

本発明は、両開き扉用のラッチ錠として利用することができる。   The present invention can be used as a latch lock for a double door.

10…ラッチ本体 11…ラッチボルト 12、12a、12b、12c…垂直板 13、13a、13b、13c…水平板 131…摺接面 14…ケース 15…プレート 16…フロントプレート 17…孔
20…ラッチ受け部材 21、21a、21b、21c…受孔 211…垂直板受部 22…本体 23…前面 24…傾斜ガイド部 25…角部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Latch main body 11 ... Latch bolt 12, 12a, 12b, 12c ... Vertical plate 13, 13a, 13b, 13c ... Horizontal plate 131 ... Sliding contact surface 14 ... Case 15 ... Plate 16 ... Front plate 17 ... Hole 20 ... Latch receptacle Member 21, 21a, 21b, 21c ... receiving hole 211 ... vertical plate receiving part 22 ... main body 23 ... front face 24 ... inclined guide part 25 ... corner part

Claims (6)

ラッチボルトを出没可能に設けられるラッチ本体と、
前記ラッチボルトの受孔を有するラッチ受け部材とを備え、
前記ラッチボルトの先端部の略中央に、垂直板を形成すると共に、前記垂直板が略中央に位置するようにして前記垂直板と直交する水平板を形成し、
前記垂直板の両側に位置する、前記ラッチ受け部材に摺接可能な前記水平板の摺接面を、前記垂直板の先端に向かって窄まる傾斜面若しくは外側に凸の弧状曲面とし、
前記受孔の形状を前記ラッチボルトの先端部の前記垂直板及び前記水平板で形成される形状と略対応させ、
突出する前記ラッチボルトの先端部が前記受孔に略嵌合することを特徴とする両開き扉用ラッチ錠。
A latch body provided so that the latch bolt can be projected and retracted;
A latch receiving member having a receiving hole for the latch bolt;
Forming a vertical plate at the approximate center of the tip of the latch bolt, and forming a horizontal plate orthogonal to the vertical plate so that the vertical plate is positioned at the approximate center,
The sliding surface of the horizontal plate, which is located on both sides of the vertical plate and is capable of sliding contact with the latch receiving member, is an inclined surface that narrows toward the tip of the vertical plate or an arcuate curved surface that protrudes outward,
The shape of the receiving hole substantially corresponds to the shape formed by the vertical plate and the horizontal plate at the tip of the latch bolt,
A double door latch lock, wherein a protruding tip end portion of the latch bolt substantially fits into the receiving hole.
前記ラッチ受け部材の前記ラッチボルトが進退する両側縁に傾斜ガイド部を設けることを特徴とする請求項1記載の両開き扉用ラッチ錠。   2. The double door latch lock according to claim 1, wherein inclined guide portions are provided on both side edges of the latch receiving member where the latch bolt advances and retreats. 前記水平板を垂直方向に間隔を開けて複数形成することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の両開き扉用ラッチ錠。   3. The double door latch lock according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the horizontal plates are formed at intervals in the vertical direction. 前記垂直板が略嵌合する位置に対応する、前記ラッチ受け部材の摺接面と前記受孔の内面とが突き合う角部を横断面視略直角とすることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の両開き扉用ラッチ錠。   The corner portion corresponding to the position where the vertical plate is substantially fitted and the slidable contact surface of the latch receiving member and the inner surface of the receiving hole abut each other is substantially perpendicular to the cross-sectional view. The latch lock for double doors according to any one of 3 above. 前記ラッチボルトが前記受孔に略嵌合した状態での最大挿入深さを3mm以上とすることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の両開き扉用ラッチ錠。   The double door latch lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a maximum insertion depth when the latch bolt is substantially fitted in the receiving hole is 3 mm or more. 請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の両開き用ラッチ錠の前記ラッチ本体が扉に、前記ラッチ受け部材が扉支持部材に設けられることを特徴とする両開き扉構造。   The double door structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the latch body of the double door latch lock is provided on a door and the latch receiving member is provided on a door support member.
JP2009204323A 2009-09-04 2009-09-04 Latch lock for double swinging door and double swinging door structure Pending JP2011052498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2488972A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-09-19 Renew Pod Ltd A bolt formed of a plate orthogonally secured to a reinforcing fin
CN110388133A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-29 上海森林特种钢门有限公司 A kind of novel steel door bolt adjusting component

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08100552A (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-04-16 Master Lock Co Automatic door latch
JPH09177388A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-08 Hinaka Seisakusho:Kk Latch receiving device
JPH102135A (en) * 1996-03-26 1998-01-06 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlaegfab Locking device
JP2004218220A (en) * 2003-01-10 2004-08-05 Tsuchikawa Zenji Opening/closing mechanism of turning door

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08100552A (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-04-16 Master Lock Co Automatic door latch
JPH09177388A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-08 Hinaka Seisakusho:Kk Latch receiving device
JPH102135A (en) * 1996-03-26 1998-01-06 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlaegfab Locking device
JP2004218220A (en) * 2003-01-10 2004-08-05 Tsuchikawa Zenji Opening/closing mechanism of turning door

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2488972A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-09-19 Renew Pod Ltd A bolt formed of a plate orthogonally secured to a reinforcing fin
GB2488972B (en) * 2011-02-23 2013-04-24 Renew Pod Ltd A locking pin
CN110388133A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-10-29 上海森林特种钢门有限公司 A kind of novel steel door bolt adjusting component

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