JP2011038222A - Production method for double-toed hosiery - Google Patents

Production method for double-toed hosiery Download PDF

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JP2011038222A
JP2011038222A JP2009188430A JP2009188430A JP2011038222A JP 2011038222 A JP2011038222 A JP 2011038222A JP 2009188430 A JP2009188430 A JP 2009188430A JP 2009188430 A JP2009188430 A JP 2009188430A JP 2011038222 A JP2011038222 A JP 2011038222A
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knitting
toe
bag
cylindrical
inner bag
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JP5346738B2 (en
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Yukinori Kanda
幸徳 神田
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Taiko KK
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Taiko KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To settle the problem of a production method for conventional double-toed hosiery which gives sand feeling caused by thick sewn portion and has fear of causing damages due to stress concentration, when worn on the foot. <P>SOLUTION: When producing with a cylinder knitting machine a double-toed hosiery whose toe portion is formed by overlapping two bag-shaped portions, knitting of an inside bag portion 18a is started with the cylinder knitting machine from the toe of the hosiery, when reaching a part corresponding to a middle part of the hosiery and after completing the knitting on a state of opening a knitting starting portion 40 thereof, on a state of grasping and holding a knitting finishing end 16a of the inside bag portion 18a on the cylinder knitting machine, knitting of an outside bag-shaped portion 18b covering the inside bag-shaped portion 18a is started with the cylinder knitting machine from the toe of the hosiery, when reaching the part corresponding to the middle part, knitting is finished on a state of opening a knitting starting portion 42 thereof, then, the knitting finishing ends 16a, 16b of the inside cylindrical portion 18a and the outside cylindrical portion 18b are connected with the cylindrical knitting machine to knit a heel portion, a leg portion and a rib top portion serially and, thereafter, each of the opened knitting starting portion 40, 42 is independently sewn. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は爪先二重靴下の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a toe double sock.

靴下の爪先にクッション性や耐摩耗性を付与すべく、爪先部分を二重構造とした爪先二重靴下が、例えば下記特許文献1に提案されている。
かかる爪先二重靴下を図6に示す。図6に示す爪先二重靴下100は、踵部102と爪先104の中途部の編開始端106から爪先104に至る爪先部分108が、内側の袋状部108aと外側の袋状部108bとの二重構造に形成されている。かかる爪先部分108の甲側には、爪先104に沿って線状の逢着部110が形成されている。
図6に示す爪先二重靴下100の製造方法は、図7(a)に示す様に、靴下100の爪先104と踵部102との編開始端106に該当する部分から筒編機で編成を開始し、爪先104を編成した後、逢着部110に該当する部分を開口部112とした状態の袋状部108aを形成する。
引き続いて、筒編機によって、図7(a)に示す開口部112から、爪先104及び編開始端106の方向に逆編成して、図7(b)に示す様に、袋状部108aを内側とする外側の袋状部108bを編成する。外側の袋状部108bの甲側には、内外の袋状部108a,108bによって形成される開口部114が形成される。かかる開口部114は、その拡大図から明らかな様に、袋状部108a,108bの端部が折り畳まれて形成されている。
この開口部114を逢着した後、逢着部よりも上部を切断することによって、図6に示す爪先二重靴下100を形成できる。
For example, Patent Document 1 below proposes a toe double sock having a toe portion having a double structure in order to impart cushioning properties and wear resistance to the toe toe.
Such a toe double sock is shown in FIG. In the double toe socks 100 shown in FIG. 6, the toe portion 108 extending from the knitting start end 106 of the mid portion of the heel portion 102 and the toe 104 to the toe 104 is formed between the inner bag-like portion 108a and the outer bag-like portion 108b. It is formed in a double structure. On the back side of the toe portion 108, a linear attachment portion 110 is formed along the toe 104.
As shown in FIG. 7A, the manufacturing method of the double toe socks 100 shown in FIG. 6 is knitted by a cylindrical knitting machine from a portion corresponding to the knitting start end 106 of the toe 104 and the heel portion 102 of the sock 100. After starting and knitting the toe 104, the bag-like portion 108a is formed in a state where the portion corresponding to the heel portion 110 is the opening 112.
Subsequently, the tubular knitting machine is reversely knitted from the opening 112 shown in FIG. 7A in the direction of the toe 104 and the knitting start end 106, and as shown in FIG. The outer bag-like portion 108b as the inner side is knitted. An opening 114 formed by the inner and outer bag-shaped portions 108a and 108b is formed on the back side of the outer bag-shaped portion 108b. As is apparent from the enlarged view, the opening 114 is formed by folding the end portions of the bag-like portions 108a and 108b.
After the opening 114 is attached, the toe double sock 100 shown in FIG. 6 can be formed by cutting the upper part from the attachment part.

特開2004−256927号公報JP 2004-256927 A

図6に示す爪先二重靴下100の製造方法によれば、爪先二重靴下100を実質的に筒編機によって得ることができる。更に、得られた爪先二重靴下100は、靴下の爪先部分108が二重構造に形成されているため、靴下にクッション性や耐摩耗性を付与できる。
しかし、図6に示す爪先二重靴下100では、図7(b)の拡大図に示す様に、内外の袋状部108a,108bによって形成される開口部114を逢着して、爪先部分108の甲側に爪先104に沿って線状の逢着部110が形成されている。かかる逢着部110は、図8に示す様に、4枚の靴下生地が逢着されて形成されているため、逢着部110の厚さが厚くなっている。
この様な逢着部110が形成されている爪先二重靴下100を、図8に示す様に、足に着用したとき、厚い逢着部110が足の甲側に位置している。このため、爪先二重靴下100を着用して、靴を履いた際には、足の甲側に逢着部110によるゴロゴロ感が大きくなり、靴下の履き心地感が悪化する。
また、爪先二重靴下100を足に着用したとき、爪先部108を形成する内側の袋状部108aと外側の袋状部108bとの伸張の程度が異なる。
しかし、袋状部108a,108bは、編開始端106と逢着部110との二ヵ所で接続されている。このため、袋状部108a,108bは、加えられた応力に対して個々に伸縮して吸収することができず、靴下の履き心地感が更に悪化する。
そこで、本発明は、足に着用したとき、厚い逢着部によってゴロゴロ感を呈し、且つその履き心地が悪い従来の爪先二重靴下の製造方法の課題を解決し、足に着用したとき、逢着部によるゴロゴロ感がなく靴下の履き心地を良好にできる爪先二重靴下の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。
According to the manufacturing method of the toe double socks 100 shown in FIG. 6, the toe double socks 100 can be substantially obtained by the tubular knitting machine. Furthermore, since the toe portion 108 of the sock is formed in a double structure, the obtained toe double sock 100 can impart cushioning properties and wear resistance to the sock.
However, in the toe double sock 100 shown in FIG. 6, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 7B, the opening 114 formed by the inner and outer bag-like portions 108a and 108b is attached, and the toe portion 108 is A linear attachment 110 is formed along the toe 104 on the instep side. As shown in FIG. 8, the heel part 110 is formed by attaching four sock fabrics, so that the heel part 110 is thick.
As shown in FIG. 8, when the toe double sock 100 in which such a heel portion 110 is formed is worn on a foot, the thick heel portion 110 is located on the back side of the foot. For this reason, when the toe double socks 100 is worn and the shoes are worn, the feeling of grooviness by the heel portion 110 increases on the instep side of the foot, and the comfort feeling of the socks deteriorates.
Further, when the toe double socks 100 are worn on the foot, the degree of expansion of the inner bag-shaped portion 108a and the outer bag-shaped portion 108b forming the toe portion 108 is different.
However, the bag-like portions 108a and 108b are connected at two locations of the knitting start end 106 and the heel portion 110. For this reason, the bag-like portions 108a and 108b cannot be individually expanded and contracted with respect to the applied stress, and the feeling of wearing comfort of the socks is further deteriorated.
Therefore, the present invention solves the problem of the conventional manufacturing method of a double-toe socks that exhibits a rough feeling due to a thick heel part when worn on a foot and has poor comfort, and when worn on a foot, It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a double-toe sock that can improve the comfort of the sock without the sensation caused by.

本発明者らは、前記課題を解決すべく検討した結果、爪先二重靴下を形成する内側の袋状部と外側の袋状部との各々に、独立して逢着部を形成することによって、爪先二重靴下を足に着用したとき、厚い逢着部に因るゴロゴロ感を軽減できることを見出した。
すなわち、本発明者は、前記課題を解決する手段として、靴下の爪先と踵部との中途部から爪先に至る爪先部分が、前記中途部に端部が接続された二つの袋状部が重ね合わされて形成された爪先二重靴下を筒編機で製造する際に、前記二つの袋状部のうち内側袋状部を、前記靴下の爪先から前記筒編機で編成を開始し、前記中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始端を開口した状態で編成を終了した後、前記内側袋状部の編成終了端を前記筒編機に把持した状態で、前記内側袋状部を覆う外側袋状部を、前記靴下の爪先から前記筒編機で編成を開始し、前記中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始端を開口した状態で編成を終了し、次いで、前記筒編機によって内側筒状部と外側筒状部との各編成終了端を接続して、更に前記筒編機で踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成し、その後、開口されている前記編成開始端の各々を個々に逢着する爪先二重靴下の製造方法を提供できる。
As a result of studying to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention independently formed an adhesive portion in each of the inner bag-shaped portion and the outer bag-shaped portion forming the toe double socks, It has been found that when a double-toe sock is worn on the foot, the groovy feeling caused by the thick heel part can be reduced.
That is, as a means for solving the above problems, the present inventor overlaps a toe portion from the middle part of the toe and the heel part of the sock to the toe part and two bag-like parts having end parts connected to the middle part. When the formed toe double sock is manufactured with a tubular knitting machine, the inner bag-shaped part of the two bag-shaped parts is started to be knitted with the tubular knitting machine from the toe of the sock. When the knitting end end of the inner bag-shaped portion is gripped by the tubular knitting machine after the knitting is finished with the knitting start end opened when the portion corresponding to the portion is reached, the inner bag-shaped portion The outer bag-like portion covering the knitting is started with the tubular knitting machine from the toe of the sock, and when reaching the portion corresponding to the midway portion, the knitting is finished with the knitting start end opened, and then The knitting end ends of the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion are connected by the cylindrical knitting machine. Furthermore heel in the cylindrical knitting machine, and sequential organization legs and mouth rubber portion, then, may provide a method of manufacturing a toe double sock which sewn to each of the knitting start end being opened individually.

本発明者が提供した課題を解決する手段において、下記の好ましい態様を上げることができる。
筒編機として、回転可能に設けられ、外周面に複数本の編針が上下に摺動自在に設けられているシリンダと、前記シリンダの上方に設けられたダイヤルに放射状に配列され、フックが設けられた先端が前記編針に対して進退自在に設けられた複数のジャックとを具備する筒編機を用い、内側袋状部の編成終了端を前記編針から前記ジャックの各フックに移行して保持しつつ、外側袋状部を前記編針によって編成した後、前記内側袋状部の編成終了端を前記ジャックの各フックから、前記外側袋状の編成終了端を保持する各編針に移行して、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部との各編成終了端を接合し、引き続いて、踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成することによって、内側袋状部と外側袋状部との各開口部を独立して形成できる。
更に、外側袋状部の開口された編成開始端内に、内側袋状部の編成開始端が開口されるように、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部とを形成することによって、内側袋状部と外側袋状部との各開口部を個々に容易に逢着できる。
In the means for solving the problems provided by the present inventor, the following preferred embodiments can be raised.
As a cylindrical knitting machine, it is arranged in a radial manner on a cylinder that is rotatably provided and a plurality of knitting needles are slidable up and down on the outer peripheral surface, and a dial provided above the cylinder, and a hook is provided A cylindrical knitting machine having a plurality of jacks provided at their tips so as to be able to advance and retreat with respect to the knitting needle, and the knitting end of the inner bag-like portion is transferred from the knitting needle to each hook of the jack and held. However, after the outer bag-shaped portion is knitted with the knitting needle, the knitting end of the inner bag-shaped portion is transferred from each hook of the jack to each knitting needle holding the outer bag-shaped knitting end, By joining the respective knitting end ends of the inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion, and subsequently successively knitting the heel portion, the leg portion, and the mouth rubber portion, the inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion are formed. Each opening can be formed independently.
Further, the inner bag is formed by forming the inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion so that the knitting start end of the inner bag-like portion is opened in the knitting start end where the outer bag-like portion is opened. Each opening part of a shape part and an outer side bag-like part can be easily attached individually.

また、本発明者は、前記課題を解決する手段として、靴下の爪先と踵部との中途部から爪先に至る爪先部分が、前記中途部に端部が接続された二つの袋状部が重ね合わされて形成された爪先二重靴下を筒編機で製造する際に、前記二つの袋状部のうち内側袋状部を、前記中途部に相当する部分から前記筒編機で編成を開始して、編成開始端を筒編機内に把持して爪先方向に編成し、前記爪先部分の編成を終了したとき、その編成終了端を開口した状態で編成を終了した後、前記内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記筒編機に把持した状態で、前記内側袋状部を覆う外側袋状部を、前記靴下の爪先から前記筒編機で編成を開始し、前記中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始部を開口した状態で編成を終了し、次いで、前記筒編機によって内側筒状部の編成開始端と外側筒状部の編成終了端とを接続して、更に前記筒編機で踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成した後、開口されている前記内側袋状部の編成終了端と外側筒状部の編成開始端とを個々に逢着する爪先二重靴下の製造方法を提供できる。   Further, as a means for solving the above problems, the present inventor overlaps a toe portion from a midway part of a sock toe and a heel part to a toe part and two bag-like parts having end parts connected to the midway part. When the formed toe double socks are manufactured by the cylindrical knitting machine, the inner bag-shaped part of the two bag-shaped parts is started to be knitted by the cylindrical knitting machine from the portion corresponding to the midway part. When the knitting start end is gripped in the tubular knitting machine and knitted in the toe direction, and the knitting of the toe part is finished, the knitting end end is opened and the knitting is finished. With the knitting start end gripped by the tubular knitting machine, the outer bag-shaped part covering the inner bag-shaped part is started to be knitted by the tubular knitting machine from the toe of the sock, and the part corresponding to the midway part When arriving, the knitting is finished with the knitting start portion opened, and then the cylinder knitting machine The inner tubular portion is opened after connecting the knitting start end of the inner tubular portion and the knitting end end of the outer tubular portion and further knitting the heel portion, the leg portion, and the rubber band portion sequentially with the tubular knitting machine. It is possible to provide a method for producing a toe double sock in which the knitting end of the bag-like portion and the knitting start end of the outer cylindrical portion are individually attached.

本発明者が提供した課題を解決する手段において、下記の好ましい態様を上げることができる。
筒編機として、回転可能に設けられ、外周面に複数本の編針が上下に摺動自在に設けられているシリンダと、前記シリンダの上方に設けられたダイヤルに放射状に配列され、フックが設けられた先端が前記編針に対して進退自在に設けられた複数のジャックとを具備する筒編機を用い、内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記編針から前記ジャックの各フックに移行して保持しつつ、前記シリンダの編針によって爪先方向に編成して前記内側袋状部を得た後、前記内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記各フックに保持しつつ、外側袋状部を前記編針によって編成し、次いで、前記内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記ジャックの各フックから、前記外側袋状の編成終了端を保持する各編針に移行して、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部とを接合し、引き続いて、踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成することによって、内側袋状部と外側袋状部との各開口部を独立して形成できる。
更に、外側袋状部の開口された編成開始端内に、内側袋状部の編成終了端が開口されるように、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部とを形成することによって、内側袋状部と外側袋状部との各開口部を個々に容易に逢着できる。
本発明者が提供した課題を解決するこれらの手段において、内側筒状部の編成開始端及び編成終了端、及び外側筒状部の編成開始端の各々に、ループの解き止め用の捨て編みを施すことによって、内側袋状部を筒編機で保持しているとき、及び外側筒状部を編成しているときに、そのループが解かれる事態を確実に防止できる。
In the means for solving the problems provided by the present inventor, the following preferred embodiments can be raised.
As a cylindrical knitting machine, it is arranged in a radial manner on a cylinder that is rotatably provided and a plurality of knitting needles are slidable up and down on the outer peripheral surface, and a dial provided above the cylinder, and a hook is provided A cylindrical knitting machine having a plurality of jacks provided at their tips with respect to the knitting needles so as to be able to advance and retreat, and the knitting start end of the inner bag-like portion is transferred from the knitting needles to the hooks of the jacks and held. However, after knitting in the toe direction by the knitting needle of the cylinder to obtain the inner bag-like portion, the outer bag-like portion is held by the knitting needle while holding the knitting start end of the inner bag-like portion on the hooks. Knitting, and then the knitting start end of the inner bag-like portion is transferred from each hook of the jack to each knitting needle holding the outer bag-like knitting end end, and the inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion And then joined the buttocks, By sequentially organizing parts and mouth rubber portion can be formed independently of each opening of the inner bag portion and the outer bag portion.
Furthermore, the inner bag is formed by forming the inner bag-shaped portion and the outer bag-shaped portion so that the knitting end end of the inner bag-shaped portion is opened in the knitting start end of the outer bag-shaped portion opened. Each opening part of a shape part and an outer side bag-like part can be easily attached individually.
In these means for solving the problems provided by the present inventor, the knitting start end and the knitting end end of the inner cylindrical portion and the knitting start end of the outer cylindrical portion are each provided with a scraping knitting for loop release prevention. By applying, when the inner bag-like portion is held by the tubular knitting machine and when the outer tubular portion is knitted, it is possible to reliably prevent the loop from being unraveled.

本発明者が提案した爪先二重靴下の製造方法によれば、爪先部分を形成する内側袋状部の逢着部と外側袋状部の逢着部とが独立して形成されている爪先二重靴下を略筒編機によって得ることができる。
しかも、得られた爪先二重靴下によれば、四枚の靴下地が逢着されて成る逢着部を具備する従来の爪先二重靴下の如く、足に着用した際に、逢着部によるゴロゴロ感を軽減できる。
更に、かかる爪先二重靴下では、内側袋状部及び外側袋状部の各々は、加えられる応力に対して自由に伸縮して吸収でき、靴下の履き心地を更に良好とすることができる。
According to the toe double sock manufacturing method proposed by the present inventor, the toe double sock in which the inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion are formed independently of each other. Can be obtained by a substantially cylindrical knitting machine.
In addition, according to the obtained toe double socks, when worn on the foot, like a conventional toe double sock having a heel portion formed by lining four shoe bases, Can be reduced.
Furthermore, in such a toe double sock, each of the inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion can be freely expanded and contracted with respect to the applied stress, so that the comfort of the sock can be further improved.

本発明者が提案した爪先二重靴下の製造方法で採用する筒編機の一例を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining an example of the cylinder knitting machine employ | adopted with the manufacturing method of the toe double socks which this inventor proposed. 図1に示す筒編機を用いた爪先二重靴下の製造方法での爪先二重靴下の編成順序を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the knitting order of the toe double socks in the manufacturing method of the toe double socks using the cylinder knitting machine shown in FIG. 図1に示す筒編機を用いて得られた爪先二重靴下の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the toe double sock obtained using the cylinder knitting machine shown in FIG. 図1に示す爪先二重靴下の着用状態を説明する部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view explaining the wearing condition of the toe double socks shown in FIG. 爪先二重靴下の他の例を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view showing other examples of toe double socks. 従来の爪先二重靴下100を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the conventional toe double sock 100. 従来の爪先二重靴下100の編成方法を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the knitting method of the conventional toe double socks 100. FIG. 従来の爪先二重靴下100の着用状態を説明する部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view explaining the wearing condition of conventional toe double socks 100.

本発明者が提案した爪先二重靴下の製造方法では筒編機を用いる。かかる筒編機としては、図1に示す筒編機を用いることができる。図1に示す筒編機には、回転可能で且つ回動可能に設けられたシリンダ30の外周面に複数本の編針32,32・・が上下に摺動自在に設けられている。かかるシリンダ30の上方に設けられたダイヤル34に放射状に配列された複数本のジャック36,36・・が進退自在に設けられている。このジャック36の先端には、フック37が設けられている。
図1に示す筒編機を用いて爪先二重靴下を製編する際には、先ず、図2(a)に示す内側袋状部18aを編成する。内側袋状部18aを編成する際には、シリンダ30の編針32,32・・を用い、シリンダ30を回動及び回転しつつ、内側袋状部18aの爪先部から編成を開始し、靴下の爪先と踵との中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始端40を開口した状態で編成を終了する。この編成開始端40には、そのループの解き止め用の捨て編みが形成されている。
かかる内側袋状部18aを編成する際には、ジャック36,36・・は後退位置にあり、この編成に関与しない状態となっている。
得られた内側袋状部18aは、シリンダ30の内側に位置しており、その編成終了端16aは編針32,32・・に掛けられた状態である。
The manufacturing method of the toe double socks proposed by the present inventor uses a cylindrical knitting machine. As such a cylindrical knitting machine, the cylindrical knitting machine shown in FIG. 1 can be used. In the cylindrical knitting machine shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of knitting needles 32, 32,... Are slidable up and down on the outer peripheral surface of a cylinder 30 that is rotatably and rotatable. A plurality of jacks 36, 36,... Arranged radially are provided on a dial 34 provided above the cylinder 30 so as to freely advance and retract. A hook 37 is provided at the tip of the jack 36.
When knitting a toe double sock using the tubular knitting machine shown in FIG. 1, first, the inner bag-like portion 18a shown in FIG. 2 (a) is knitted. When knitting the inner bag-shaped portion 18a, the knitting needles 32, 32,... Of the cylinder 30 are used and the knitting is started from the toe portion of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a while rotating and rotating the cylinder 30. When a part corresponding to the middle part of the toe and the heel is reached, the knitting is finished with the knitting start end 40 opened. The knitting start end 40 is formed with a discarded knitting for unlocking the loop.
When the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is knitted, the jacks 36, 36... Are in the retracted position and are not involved in the knitting.
The obtained inner bag-like portion 18a is located inside the cylinder 30, and its knitting end 16a is hung on the knitting needles 32, 32,.

内側袋状部18aの編成が終了したとき、ジャック36,36・・が前進し、内側袋状部18aの編成終了端16aを、ジャック36,36・・の各フック37に引っ掛けて保持する。
この様に、内側袋状部18aの編成終了端16aを、ジャック36,36・・の各フック3により保持するため、編成終了端16aに、ループの解き止め用の捨て編みを施すことが好ましい。かかる捨て編みによって、ジャック36,36・・の各フック3により保持している間に、内側袋状部18aのループが解かれる事態を確実に防止できる。この捨て編みには、内側袋状部18aに用いた編糸よりも細く且つ伸縮性に富む編糸を用いることによって、最終製品である爪先二重靴下において、その外観から捨て編みを識別でき難くできる。
When the knitting of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is finished, the jacks 36, 36,... Move forward, and the knitting end ends 16a of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a are hooked on the hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,.
In this way, in order to hold the knitting end 16a of the inner bag-like portion 18a by the hooks 3 of the jacks 36, 36,..., It is preferable that the knitting end 16a is subjected to a discarded knitting for loop release. . By such abandon knitting, it is possible to reliably prevent the loop of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a from being unwound while being held by the hooks 3 of the jacks 36, 36,. In this abandoned knitting, by using a knitting yarn that is thinner and more elastic than the knitting yarn used for the inner bag-shaped portion 18a, it is difficult to identify the abandoned knitting from the appearance in the toe double socks as the final product. it can.

更に、内側袋状部18aの編成終了端16aを、ジャック36,36・・の各フック37によって保持した状態で、図2(b)に示す様に、内側袋状部18aを内包する外側袋状部18bを形成する。
外側袋状部18bを編成する際に、シリンダ30の編針32,32・・を用い、シリンダ30を回動及び回転しつつ、外側袋状部18bの爪先部から編成を開始し、靴下の爪先と踵との中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始端42を開口した状態で編成を終了する。かかる編成開始端42にも、そのループの解き止め用の捨て編みが形成されている。
外側袋状部18bの開口された編成開始端42内には、図2(b)に示す様に、内側袋状部18aの編成開始端40が開口されている。
尚、外側袋状部18bを編成する際には、ジャック36,36・・が後退し、ジャック36,36・・の各フック37は、シリンダ30の編針32,32・・は離れて、内側袋状部18aを保持している。
Further, with the knitting end 16a of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a held by the hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,..., The outer bag containing the inner bag-shaped portion 18a as shown in FIG. A shaped portion 18b is formed.
When knitting the outer bag-shaped portion 18b, the knitting needles 32, 32,... Of the cylinder 30 are used, and the knitting is started from the toe portion of the outer bag-shaped portion 18b while rotating and rotating the cylinder 30 to When reaching a part corresponding to the midway part between the knitting, the knitting is finished with the knitting start end 42 opened. The knitting start end 42 is also formed with a discarded knitting for unlocking the loop.
As shown in FIG. 2B, the knitting start end 40 of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is opened in the opened knitting start end 42 of the outer bag-shaped portion 18b.
When the outer bag-like portion 18b is knitted, the jacks 36, 36,... Are retracted, and the hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,. The bag-like portion 18a is held.

外側袋状部18bの編成を終了したとき、外側袋状部18bの編成終了端16bはシリンダ30の編針32,32・・に保持されている。かかる編針32,32・・に対してジャック36,36・・の各フック37が前進し、フック37,37・・に保持されている内側袋状部18aの編成終了端16aを編針32,32・・に移行(トランスファー)する。かかる移行(トランスファー)によって、内側袋状部18aの編成終了端16aと外側袋状部18bの編成終了端16bとは接合状態とすることができる。
引き続いて、シリンダ30を回転又は回動して、踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成し、その後、開口されている編成開始端40,42の各々を個々に逢着することによって爪先二重靴下を得ることができる。
When the knitting of the outer bag-like portion 18b is finished, the knitting end 16b of the outer bag-like portion 18b is held by the knitting needles 32, 32,. The hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,... Advance with respect to the knitting needles 32, 32,..., And the knitting end ends 16a of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a held by the hooks 37, 37,.・ Transfer to ・ ・. By such transition (transfer), the knitting end 16a of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a and the knitting end 16b of the outer bag-shaped portion 18b can be brought into a joined state.
Subsequently, the cylinder 30 is rotated or rotated to sequentially knitting the heel part, the leg part, and the rubber band part, and then each of the opened knitting start ends 40 and 42 is individually attached to the toe two parts. Heavy socks can be obtained.

得られた爪先二重靴下を図3に示す。図3に示す爪先二重靴下10は、踵部12と爪先14の中途部の編開始端16から爪先14に至る爪先部分18が、内側袋状部18aと外側袋状部18bとの二重構造に形成されている。かかる内側袋状部18aと外側袋状部18bとは、各袋状部の端部が編開始端16のみに接続されており、独立して伸縮可能である。
更に、爪先部分18の甲側には、内側袋状部18aの爪先14に沿って線状の内側逢着部20aと、外側袋状部18bの爪先14に沿って線状の外側逢着部20bとが独立して形成されている。
このため、図3に示す爪先二重靴下10を着用すると、図4に示す様に、内側袋状部18aと外側袋状部18bの各々は、加えられた応力に応じて伸長し、内側逢着部20aと外側逢着部20bとが異なる位置に移動する。
The obtained toe double socks are shown in FIG. The toe double sock 10 shown in FIG. 3 has a toe portion 18 extending from the knitting start end 16 of the midway part of the heel part 12 and the toe part 14 to the toe part 14 of the inner bag-like part 18a and the outer bag-like part 18b. Formed in the structure. The inner bag-shaped portion 18a and the outer bag-shaped portion 18b are such that the end portions of the respective bag-shaped portions are connected only to the knitting start end 16, and can be expanded and contracted independently.
Further, on the back side of the toe portion 18, a linear inner lining portion 20 a along the toe 14 of the inner bag-like portion 18 a, and a linear outer lining portion 20 b along the toe 14 of the outer bag-like portion 18 b, Are formed independently.
For this reason, when the toe double socks 10 shown in FIG. 3 is worn, as shown in FIG. 4, each of the inner bag-like portion 18a and the outer bag-like portion 18b expands according to the applied stress, and the inner bag is attached. The part 20a and the outer heel part 20b move to different positions.

かかる爪先二重靴下10を着用することによって、爪先部分18が内側袋状部18aと外側袋状部18bとによって二重になっているため、足先の保温に優れている。
また、爪先二重靴下10を着用したとき、内側逢着部20aと外側逢着部20bとが異なる位置に移動する爪先二重靴下10によれば、図8に示す四枚の靴下地が逢着された逢着部110が形成された爪先二重靴下100に比較して、靴下の逢着部によるゴロゴロ感を著しく軽減できる。
更に、爪先二重靴下10は、その袋状部18a,18bが独立して伸縮可能であるため、袋状部18a,18bは各々に加えられる応力に対して伸縮して吸収可能である。
従って、爪先二重靴下10は、袋状部108a,108bが編開始端106と逢着部110との二ヵ所で接続されている図8に示す従来の爪先二重靴下100に比較して、靴下の履き心地を更に良好とすることができる。
以上、説明してきた爪先二重靴下10は、爪先部分18の甲側に内側逢着部20aと外側逢着部20bとが形成されているが、図5に示す様に、爪先部分18の足裏側の指付根部分に内側逢着部20aと外側逢着部20bとを形成してもよい。
また、図3〜図5に示す爪先二重靴下10は、通常のソックスであるが、ハイソックスやパンティストッキングにも適用できる。
By wearing such a toe double sock 10, the toe portion 18 is doubled by the inner bag-like portion 18a and the outer bag-like portion 18b, so that the heat retention of the toes is excellent.
In addition, when the toe double socks 10 are worn, according to the toe double socks 10 in which the inner heel portion 20a and the outer heel portion 20b move to different positions, the four shoe bases shown in FIG. 8 are attached. Compared to the toe double sock 100 in which the heel portion 110 is formed, the feeling of groggy due to the heel portion of the sock can be significantly reduced.
Furthermore, since the bag-shaped portions 18a and 18b of the toe double sock 10 can be expanded and contracted independently, the bag-shaped portions 18a and 18b can be expanded and contracted with respect to the stress applied thereto.
Therefore, the toe double sock 10 has a sock compared to the conventional toe double sock 100 shown in FIG. 8 in which the bag-like portions 108a and 108b are connected at two locations of the knitting start end 106 and the heel portion 110. The comfort can be further improved.
As described above, the toe double sock 10 has an inner heel portion 20a and an outer heel portion 20b formed on the back side of the toe portion 18, but as shown in FIG. You may form the inner side attaching part 20a and the outer side attaching part 20b in a finger base part.
Moreover, although the toe double sock 10 shown in FIGS. 3-5 is a normal sock, it is applicable also to a high sock and pantyhose.

これまで説明してきた爪先二重靴下の製造方法では、内側袋状部18aと外側袋状部18bとの各々を爪先側から編成しているが、内側袋状部18aを外側袋状部18bとの接続端部から爪先方向に編成し、外側袋状部18bを爪先側から編成する製造方法によっても、爪先二重靴下10を得ることができる。
かかる製造方法では、内側袋状部18aを外側袋状部18bとの接続端部から編成する。その際に、回転するシリンダ30の編針32,32・・を用いて編成した内側袋状部18aの編成開始端には、そのループの解き止め用の捨て編みが形成されている。かかる編成開始端の捨て編みには、前進したジャック36,36・・の各フック37に引っ掛けて保持する。
尚、この捨て編みには、内側袋状部18aに用いた編糸よりも細く且つ伸縮性に富む編糸を用いることによって、最終製品である爪先二重靴下において、その外観から捨て編みを識別でき難くできる。
In the manufacturing method of the toe double socks described so far, each of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a and the outer bag-shaped portion 18b is knitted from the toe side, but the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is formed with the outer bag-shaped portion 18b. The toe double socks 10 can also be obtained by a manufacturing method in which the connecting end portion is knitted in the toe direction and the outer bag-like portion 18b is knitted from the toe side.
In this manufacturing method, the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is knitted from the connection end portion with the outer bag-shaped portion 18b. At that time, a discard knitting for unlocking the loop is formed at the knitting start end of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a knitted using the knitting needles 32, 32,. For the knitting at the knitting start end, the knitting is held on the hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,.
In this abandoned knitting, by using a knitting yarn that is thinner and more elastic than the knitting yarn used for the inner bag-shaped portion 18a, it is possible to identify the abandoned knitting from the appearance in the final toe double socks. It can be difficult.

この様に、内側袋状部18aの編成開始端をジャック36,36・・の各フック37に保持しつつ、爪先方向にシリンダを回転又は回動させて編針32,32・・によって内側袋状部18aを編成する。この際に、ジャック36,36・・は後退して、内側袋状部18aの編成開始端は筒編機内に把持されている。
この様にして内側袋状部18aの爪先部14の編成を終了し、その編成終了端に捨て編みを施して編成を完成したとき、図2(a)に示す内側筒状部18aは、その編成開始端がジャック36,36・・の各フック37に保持されている。
次いで、内側袋状部18aを覆う外側袋状部18bを同一筒編機によって編成する。この外側袋状部18bは、内側袋状部18aの編成開始端をジャック36,36・・の各フック37に保持しつつ、シリンダ30の編針32,32・・を用い、シリンダ30を回動及び回転しつつ、外側袋状部18bの爪先部から編成を開始する。この編成開始端42にも、そのループの解き止め用の捨て編みが形成されている。
かかる編成が靴下の爪先と踵との中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始端42を開口した状態で編成を終了する。
外側袋状部18bの開口された編成開始端42内には、図2(b)に示す様に、内側袋状部18aの編成開始端40が開口されている。
In this way, while holding the knitting start end of the inner bag-like portion 18a on the hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,..., The cylinder is rotated or rotated in the toe direction and the inner bag-like shape is formed by the knitting needles 32, 32,. The part 18a is knitted. At this time, the jacks 36, 36,... Are retracted, and the knitting start end of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is held in the tubular knitting machine.
When the knitting of the toe portion 14 of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is finished in this way, and the knitting is finished at the end of the knitting, the inner tubular portion 18a shown in FIG. The knitting start end is held by the hooks 37 of the jacks 36,.
Next, the outer bag-shaped portion 18b covering the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is knitted by the same cylindrical knitting machine. The outer bag-shaped portion 18b rotates the cylinder 30 using the knitting needles 32, 32,... Of the cylinder 30 while holding the knitting start ends of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a on the hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,. Then, while rotating, knitting is started from the toe portion of the outer bag-like portion 18b. The knitting start end 42 is also formed with a discarded knitting for unlocking the loop.
When such knitting reaches a portion corresponding to the middle part of the toe and heel of the sock, the knitting is finished with the knitting start end 42 opened.
As shown in FIG. 2B, the knitting start end 40 of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a is opened in the opened knitting start end 42 of the outer bag-shaped portion 18b.

外側袋状部18bの編成を終了したとき、外側袋状部18bの編成終了端16bはシリンダ30の編針32,32・・に保持されている。かかる編針32,32・・に対してジャック36,36・・の各フック37が前進し、フック37,37・・に保持されている内側袋状部18aの編成終了端16aを編針32,32・・に移行(トランスファー)する。かかる移行(トランスファー)によって、内側袋状部18aの編成終了端16aと外側袋状部18bの編成終了端16bとは接合状態とすることができる。
引き続いて、シリンダ30を回転又は回動して、踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成し、その後、開口されている編成開始端40,42の各々を個々に逢着することによって爪先二重靴下を得ることができる。
尚、得られた爪先二重靴下10は前述しているため、ここでは省略する。
When the knitting of the outer bag-like portion 18b is finished, the knitting end 16b of the outer bag-like portion 18b is held by the knitting needles 32, 32,. The hooks 37 of the jacks 36, 36,... Advance with respect to the knitting needles 32, 32,..., And the knitting end ends 16a of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a held by the hooks 37, 37,.・ Transfer to ・ ・. By such transition (transfer), the knitting end 16a of the inner bag-shaped portion 18a and the knitting end 16b of the outer bag-shaped portion 18b can be brought into a joined state.
Subsequently, the cylinder 30 is rotated or rotated to sequentially knitting the heel part, the leg part, and the rubber band part, and then each of the opened knitting start ends 40 and 42 is individually attached to the toe two parts. Heavy socks can be obtained.
In addition, since the obtained toe double sock 10 was mentioned above, it abbreviate | omits here.

10 爪先二重靴下
12 踵部
14 爪先
16 編開始端
18 爪先部分
18a 内側袋状部
18b 外側袋状部
20b 外側逢着部
20a 内側逢着部
30 シリンダ
32 編針
34 ダイヤル
36 ジャック
37 フック
40,42 開口部
10 toe double socks 12 heel part 14 toe 16 knitting start end 18 toe part 18a inner bag part 18b outer bag part 20b outer garment part 20a inner garment part 30 cylinder 32 knitting needle 34 dial 36 jack 37 hook 40, 42 opening

Claims (7)

靴下の爪先と踵部との中途部から爪先に至る爪先部分が、前記中途部に端部が接続された二つの袋状部が重ね合わされて形成された爪先二重靴下を筒編機で製造する際に、
前記二つの袋状部のうち内側袋状部を、前記靴下の爪先から前記筒編機で編成を開始し、前記中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始端を開口した状態で編成を終了した後、
前記内側袋状部の編成終了端を前記筒編機に把持した状態で、前記内側袋状部を覆う外側袋状部を、前記靴下の爪先から前記筒編機で編成を開始し、前記中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始端を開口した状態で編成を終了し、
次いで、前記筒編機によって内側筒状部と外側筒状部との各編成終了端を接続して、更に前記筒編機で踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成した後、
開口されている前記編成開始端の各々を個々に逢着することを特徴とする爪先二重靴下の製造方法。
Manufactures toe double socks with a cylindrical knitting machine in which the toe part from the middle part of the sock's toe and heel part to the toe part is formed by overlapping two bag-like parts with end parts connected to the middle part When doing
Among the two bag-shaped portions, the inner bag-shaped portion is knitted from the toe of the sock with the tubular knitting machine, and when reaching a portion corresponding to the midway portion, the knitting start end is opened. After finishing the organization,
With the knitting end of the inner bag-shaped part gripped by the cylindrical knitting machine, the outer bag-shaped part covering the inner bag-shaped part starts knitting with the cylindrical knitting machine from the toe of the sock, and the midway When the part corresponding to the part is reached, the knitting is finished with the knitting start end opened,
Next, after connecting the knitting end ends of the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion by the cylindrical knitting machine, and further sequentially knitting the heel portion, the leg portion, and the mouth rubber portion by the cylindrical knitting machine,
A method for manufacturing a toe double sock, wherein each of the open knitting start ends is individually attached.
筒編機として、回転可能に設けられ、外周面に複数本の編針が上下に摺動自在に設けられているシリンダと、前記シリンダの上方に設けられたダイヤルに放射状に配列され、フックが設けられた先端が前記編針に対して進退自在に設けられた複数のジャックとを具備する筒編機を用い、
内側袋状部の編成終了端を前記編針から前記ジャックの各フックに移行して保持しつつ、外側袋状部を前記編針によって編成した後、
前記内側袋状部の編成終了端を前記ジャックの各フックから、前記外側袋状の編成終了端を保持する各編針に移行して、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部との各編成終了端を接合し、
引き続いて、踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成する請求項1記載の爪先二重靴下の製造方法。
As a cylindrical knitting machine, it is arranged in a radial manner on a cylinder that is rotatably provided and a plurality of knitting needles are slidable up and down on the outer peripheral surface, and a dial provided above the cylinder, and a hook is provided A cylindrical knitting machine having a plurality of jacks provided with a plurality of jacks, the tip of which is provided so as to freely advance and retreat with respect to the knitting needle,
After knitting the outer bag-like portion with the knitting needle while keeping the knitting end of the inner bag-like portion transferred from the knitting needle to each hook of the jack,
The knitting end of the inner bag-shaped portion is transferred from each hook of the jack to each knitting needle holding the outer bag-shaped knitting ending end, and each knitting of the inner bag-shaped portion and the outer bag-shaped portion is completed. Join the ends,
The method for manufacturing a toe double sock according to claim 1, wherein the heel part, the leg part, and the mouth rubber part are successively knitted.
外側袋状部の開口された編成開始端内に、内側袋状部の編成開始端が開口されるように、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部とを形成する請求項1又は請求項2記載の爪先二重靴下の製造方法。   The inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion are formed so that the knitting start end of the inner bag-like portion is opened in the knitting start end where the outer bag-like portion is opened. The manufacturing method of the toe double socks of description. 靴下の爪先と踵部との中途部から爪先に至る爪先部分が、前記中途部に端部が接続された二つの袋状部が重ね合わされて形成された爪先二重靴下を筒編機で製造する際に、
前記二つの袋状部のうち内側袋状部を、前記中途部に相当する部分から前記筒編機で編成を開始して、編成開始端を筒編機内に把持して爪先方向に編成し、前記爪先部分の編成を終了したとき、その編成終了端を開口した状態で編成を終了した後、
前記内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記筒編機に把持した状態で、前記内側袋状部を覆う外側袋状部を、前記靴下の爪先から前記筒編機で編成を開始し、前記中途部に相当する部分に到達したとき、その編成開始部を開口した状態で編成を終了し、
次いで、前記筒編機によって内側筒状部の編成開始端と外側筒状部の編成終了端とを接続して、更に前記筒編機で踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成し、
開口されている前記内側袋状部の編成終了端と外側筒状部の編成開始端とを個々に逢着することを特徴とする爪先二重靴下の製造方法。
Manufactures toe double socks with a cylindrical knitting machine in which the toe part from the middle part of the sock's toe and heel part to the toe part is formed by overlapping two bag-like parts with end parts connected to the middle part When doing
Of the two bag-like parts, the inner bag-like part is started to be knitted by the cylindrical knitting machine from a portion corresponding to the midway part, the knitting start end is held in the cylindrical knitting machine, and knitted in the toe direction, When the knitting of the toe part is finished, after knitting with the knitting end end opened,
In a state where the knitting start end of the inner bag-shaped portion is gripped by the tubular knitting machine, the outer bag-shaped portion covering the inner bag-shaped portion is started to be knitted from the toe of the sock by the tubular knitting machine, and the midway When the part corresponding to the part is reached, the knitting is finished with the knitting start part opened,
Next, connecting the knitting start end of the inner cylindrical portion and the knitting end end of the outer cylindrical portion by the cylindrical knitting machine, and further knitting the buttock, the leg portion, and the rubber band sequentially by the cylindrical knitting machine,
A method of manufacturing a toe double sock, characterized in that the knitting end of the inner bag-like portion that is opened and the knitting start end of the outer tubular portion are individually attached.
筒編機として、回転可能に設けられ、外周面に複数本の編針が上下に摺動自在に設けられているシリンダと、前記シリンダの上方に設けられたダイヤルに放射状に配列され、フックが設けられた先端が前記編針に対して進退自在に設けられた複数のジャックとを具備する筒編機を用い、
内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記編針から前記ジャックの各フックに移行して保持しつつ、前記シリンダの編針によって爪先方向に編成して前記内側袋状部を得た後、前記内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記各フックに保持しつつ、外側袋状部を前記編針によって編成し、
次いで、前記内側袋状部の編成開始端を前記ジャックの各フックから、前記外側袋状の編成終了端を保持する各編針に移行して、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部とを接合し、
引き続いて、踵部、脚部及び口ゴム部を順次編成する請求項4記載の爪先二重靴下の製造方法。
As a cylindrical knitting machine, it is arranged in a radial manner on a cylinder that is rotatably provided and a plurality of knitting needles are slidable up and down on the outer peripheral surface, and a dial provided above the cylinder, and a hook is provided A cylindrical knitting machine having a plurality of jacks provided with a plurality of jacks, the tip of which is provided so as to freely advance and retreat with respect to the knitting needle,
The inner bag-shaped portion is knitted in the toe direction by the knitting needle of the cylinder while the knitting start end of the inner bag-shaped portion is transferred from the knitting needle to each hook of the jack, and then the inner bag-shaped portion is obtained. While holding the knitting start end of the part to each hook, the outer bag-shaped part is knitted by the knitting needle,
Next, the knitting start end of the inner bag-shaped portion is transferred from each hook of the jack to each knitting needle that holds the outer bag-shaped knitting end end, and the inner bag-shaped portion and the outer bag-shaped portion are joined. And
5. The method for manufacturing a double toe sock according to claim 4, wherein the heel part, the leg part, and the mouth rubber part are successively knitted.
外側袋状部の開口された編成開始端内に、内側袋状部の編成終了端が開口されるように、前記内側袋状部と外側袋状部とを形成する請求項4又は請求項5記載の爪先二重靴下の製造方法。   The inner bag-like portion and the outer bag-like portion are formed so that the knitting end end of the inner bag-like portion is opened in the knitting start end where the outer bag-like portion is opened. The manufacturing method of the toe double socks of description. 内側筒状部の編成開始端及び編成終了端、及び外側筒状部の編成開始端の各々に、ループの解き止め用の捨て編みを施す請求項1〜6のいずれか一項記載の爪先二重靴下の製造方法。   The toe tip two according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each of the knitting start end and the knitting end end of the inner cylindrical portion and the knitting start end of the outer cylindrical portion is subjected to discard knitting for unlocking the loop. Manufacturing method of heavy socks.
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JP2013159885A (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-19 Corporation Pearl Star:Kk Sock
JP2018138705A (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-06 グンゼ株式会社 Lower-half body garment
CN111691053A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-22 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 Knitting jacquard inserting opening structure and knitting method thereof

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JPH01192384A (en) * 1988-01-27 1989-08-02 Fujio Tanaka Toe sewing method for socks
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JP2013159885A (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-19 Corporation Pearl Star:Kk Sock
JP2018138705A (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-06 グンゼ株式会社 Lower-half body garment
CN111691053A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-22 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 Knitting jacquard inserting opening structure and knitting method thereof

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