JP2011026411A - Powder composition excellent in storage stability - Google Patents

Powder composition excellent in storage stability Download PDF

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JP2011026411A
JP2011026411A JP2009172375A JP2009172375A JP2011026411A JP 2011026411 A JP2011026411 A JP 2011026411A JP 2009172375 A JP2009172375 A JP 2009172375A JP 2009172375 A JP2009172375 A JP 2009172375A JP 2011026411 A JP2011026411 A JP 2011026411A
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cellobiose
powder composition
powder
mass
fragrance
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JP5550277B2 (en
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Takahiro Sakai
貴博 酒井
Shogo Yoshida
祥吾 吉田
Toshitsugu Suzuki
寿嗣 鈴木
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T Hasegawa Co Ltd
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  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a powder composition that is excellent in sustention and stability of aroma, color tone, turbidity, and especially flavor and stably imparts flavor and appearance of high taste to beverages and other foods for a long period of time. <P>SOLUTION: The powder composition includes at least one component selected from a perfume, a pigment, and a functional substance and cellobiose. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、香料、色素、機能性物質などの保存安定性に優れ、各種の飲食品、化粧品などに配合した際に長期間安定に香気、香味、色調または各種の機能性を付与することのできる粉末素材に関する。さらに詳しくは、香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、セロビオースを含んでなる粉末組成物に関する。   The present invention is excellent in storage stability of fragrances, pigments, functional substances, etc., and when blended in various foods and drinks, cosmetics, etc., it can stably impart aroma, flavor, color tone or various functionalities for a long period of time. It relates to a powder material that can be produced. More specifically, the present invention relates to a powder composition comprising at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance, and cellobiose.

従来、飲料、その他の食品および化粧品などに好ましい香気、香味、色調を付与したり、例えば、脳機能改善作用やコレステロール低下作用などの生理活性作用を付与する目的で、油性着香料、油溶性色素類またはビタミン類などの機能性物質などの油性材料を、植物性天然ガム質溶液であるアラビアガム溶液あるいは化工でん粉、デキストリンのごとき乳化剤、賦形剤などと混合した後、噴霧乾燥して得られる粉末素材が一般的に使用されている。また、上記のような油性材料を、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルなどの合成界面活性剤、適当な賦形剤などを用いて混合または乳化し、噴霧乾燥する方法も行われている。   Conventionally, oily flavorings and oil-soluble pigments are provided for the purpose of imparting a preferable aroma, flavor and color tone to beverages, other foods and cosmetics, and for imparting physiological activities such as brain function improving action and cholesterol lowering action. It is obtained by mixing oily materials such as functional substances such as sucrose or vitamins with vegetable gum arabic solution or modified starch, emulsifiers such as dextrin, excipients, etc., followed by spray drying Powder materials are commonly used. In addition, a method of mixing or emulsifying the oily material as described above with a synthetic surfactant such as sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester or polyglycerin fatty acid ester, an appropriate excipient, and the like, followed by spray drying. It has been broken.

しかしながら、香料、色素およびビタミン類等の機能性物質を乳化剤、賦形剤などの存在下に乳化し、この乳化混合物を、例えば、噴霧乾燥して得られる粉末素材は、香気、香味、色調、機能性物質の保存安定性の点で必ずしも満足できるものではない。   However, a powder material obtained by emulsifying a functional substance such as a fragrance, a pigment and vitamins in the presence of an emulsifier, an excipient and the like, and spray-drying this emulsified mixture, for example, has aroma, flavor, color tone, It is not always satisfactory in terms of storage stability of functional substances.

これら従来型の粉末香料の問題点を解決する方法としては、例えば、香料、色素およびビタミン類等の機能性物質の保存安定性を改善することを目的として、香料などの可食性油性材料と水溶性大豆多糖類を含む乳化混合物を乾燥したものからなることを特徴とする水溶性粉末香料(特許文献1)、香料、トレハロース、乳化剤及び水を含む乳化混合物を乾燥することを特徴とする粉末香料の製造方法(特許文献2)、香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、トレハロースおよび水溶性ヘミセルロースを含んでなる粉末状混合物(特許文献3)、香料、乳化剤、水及びマルトースを含む乳化物を乾燥することを特徴とする粉末香料の製法(特許文献4)、香料、糖類、水及び脱塩乳化剤を含む乳化物を乾燥することを特徴とする粉末香料の製造方法(特許文献5)。香料と、乳化剤と賦形剤との混合物あるいは乳化性賦形剤と、パラチノースおよびラフィノースから選ばれる少なくとも一種とを含有する混合物を調製し、ついで該混合物を乾燥することを特徴とする粉末香料の製造方法(特許文献6)。香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、乳化剤および酵母細胞壁画分を含んでなる粉末状混合物(特許文献7)、油性物質、マルトシルトレハロース及び乳化剤を含むことを特徴とする粉末組成物(特許文献8)、油溶性成分と、乳化剤、マルトトリオース及び水を含む乳化混合物を乾燥することを特徴とする粉末製剤の製造方法(特許文献9)、少なくとも1種の機能性油性成分と、果糖単位を含むポリマーおよびオリゴマーから選択された少なくとも1種の水可溶性包括剤と、を含有するエマルション組成物を乾燥して得られた機能性油性材料の粉末組成物(特許文献10)などが提案されている。   As a method for solving the problems of these conventional powder fragrances, for example, for the purpose of improving the storage stability of functional substances such as fragrances, pigments and vitamins, edible oily materials such as fragrances and water soluble Water-soluble powder fragrance (Patent Document 1), which is obtained by drying an emulsified mixture containing soluble soybean polysaccharides, and a powder fragrance characterized by drying an emulsified mixture containing fragrance, trehalose, emulsifier and water (Patent Document 2), a powdery mixture (Patent Document 3) containing at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance, trehalose and water-soluble hemicellulose, a fragrance, an emulsifier, water And a method for producing a powdered fragrance characterized by drying an emulsion containing maltose (Patent Document 4), and drying an emulsion containing a fragrance, sugar, water and a desalting emulsifier The method of manufacturing powdered flavor characterized the door (Patent Document 5). A powder fragrance comprising: preparing a mixture containing a fragrance, a mixture of an emulsifier and an excipient or an emulsifying excipient, and at least one selected from palatinose and raffinose; and then drying the mixture. Manufacturing method (patent document 6). A powdery mixture (Patent Document 7) comprising at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance, an emulsifier and a yeast cell wall fraction (Patent Document 7), an oily substance, maltosyl trehalose and an emulsifier A powder composition (Patent Document 8), an oil-soluble component, and an emulsion mixture containing an emulsifier, maltotriose and water, and a method for producing a powder formulation (Patent Document 9), comprising at least one kind A powder composition of a functional oily material obtained by drying an emulsion composition containing a functional oily component and at least one water-soluble bulking agent selected from polymers and oligomers containing fructose units (patent) Document 10) has been proposed.

しかしながら、これらの粉末組成物は、香気、香味、色調、機能性物質の保存安定性の点で改善されているものの必ずしも満足できるものとは言えず、更なる技術の向上が求められていた。   However, although these powder compositions are improved in terms of aroma, flavor, color tone, and storage stability of functional substances, they are not always satisfactory, and further technical improvements have been demanded.

一方、セロビオースに関する従来提案としては、例えば、セロオリゴ糖を有効成分として含む生活習慣病改善剤、腸内細菌叢賦活剤、ピロリ菌増加抑制又は静菌剤、骨中カルシウム濃度増加剤、皮膚バリヤ機能改善剤、皮膚常在菌叢改善剤、澱粉老化防止剤、蛋白質変成防止剤(特許文献11)などが提案されているが、香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、セロビオースを含んでなる粉末組成物については、何等記載されていない。そして、これらの粉末組成物が吸湿性と保存安定性に優れていること並びに当該組成物を配合した飲食品、化粧品等の保存安定性及び吸湿性が改善されることは提案されていない。   On the other hand, conventional proposals for cellobiose include, for example, lifestyle-related disease improving agents containing cellooligosaccharide as an active ingredient, intestinal microbiota activator, Helicobacter pylori increase suppression or bacteriostatic agent, bone calcium concentration increasing agent, skin barrier function An improving agent, a skin resident flora improving agent, a starch anti-aging agent, a protein denaturation preventing agent (Patent Document 11) and the like have been proposed, and at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance Nothing is described about the powder composition comprising cellobiose. And it is not proposed that these powder compositions are excellent in hygroscopicity and storage stability, and that the storage stability and hygroscopicity of foods and drinks, cosmetics and the like containing the composition are improved.

特開平7−107937号公報JP-A-7-107937 特開平9−107911号公報JP-A-9-107911 特開2000−217538号公報JP 2000-217538 A 特開2001−61435号公報JP 2001-61435 A 特開2001−64667号公報JP 2001-64667 A 特開2001−186858号公報JP 2001-186858 A 特開2004−166636号公報JP 2004-166636 A 特開2005−73541号公報JP-A-2005-73541 特開2006−87号公報JP 2006-87 A 特開2008−189611号公報JP 2008-189611 A WO2007/037249国際公開公報WO2007 / 037249 International Publication

本発明の目的は、香気、色調、混濁、特にフレーバーの保留性および安定性に優れ、嗜好性の高い香味及び外観または種々の生理効果などの機能性を飲料、その他の食品に長期間安定に付与することのできる粉末組成物を提供することである。   The object of the present invention is excellent in aroma, color, turbidity, especially flavor retention and stability, and has high taste and flavor and appearance or various physiological effects such as beverages and other foods for long-term stability. It is to provide a powder composition that can be applied.

本発明者らは上記のごとき欠点を有する従来の粉末香料について、その欠点を解決すべく鋭意研究を行った。その結果、例えば、セルロースを酵素分解して得られる、グルコースがβ−1,4結合で2個結合した二糖、すなわちセロビオースを、従来型の粉末組成物製造の乳化の際に添加することにより、著しく吸湿性が改善された粉末組成物が得られ、当該組成物は香料、色素、機能性物質などの油性物質の保存安定性に優れていること、更にその粉末組成物は、各種の飲食品、化粧品などの香気、香味、色調、嗜好性、機能性などに悪影響を与えることなく、長期間安定に香気、香味、色調および/または機能性を飲食品や化粧品などに付与することができることを見いだし、本発明を完成するに至った。   The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the conventional powdered fragrances. As a result, by adding, for example, cellobiose, which is obtained by enzymatic degradation of cellulose and disaccharides in which two glucoses are linked by β-1,4 bonds, that is, cellobiose, is added at the time of emulsification in the production of a conventional powder composition Thus, a powder composition with significantly improved hygroscopicity is obtained, the composition is excellent in storage stability of oily substances such as fragrances, pigments and functional substances, and the powder composition is used for various foods and drinks. Aroma, flavor, color and / or functionality can be stably imparted to foods and beverages, cosmetics, etc. for a long period of time without adversely affecting the aroma, flavor, color, palatability, functionality, etc. As a result, the present invention has been completed.

かくして本発明は、香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、セロビオースを含んでなる粉末組成物を提供するものである。   Thus, the present invention provides a powder composition comprising at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance, and cellobiose.

また、本発明は、粉末組成物の質量に基づいて、セロビオースを10質量%〜90質量%含有する前記の粉末組成物を提供するものである。   Moreover, this invention provides the said powder composition containing 10 mass%-90 mass% of cellobiose based on the mass of a powder composition.

さらに、本発明は、粉末組成物の質量に基づいて、セロビオースを10質量%〜90質量%、および、トレハロースを5質量%〜45質量%含有する前記の粉末組成物を提供するものである。   Furthermore, this invention provides the said powder composition containing 10 mass%-90 mass% of cellobiose and 5 mass%-45 mass% of trehalose based on the mass of a powder composition.

さらに、本発明は、香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、セロビオース、乳化剤及び水を含む乳化混合物を乾燥することを特徴とする粉末組成物の製造方法を提供するものである。   Furthermore, the present invention provides a method for producing a powder composition comprising drying an emulsified mixture containing at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance, and cellobiose, an emulsifier and water. Is.

本発明の粉末組成物は、香料、色素または機能性物質などの保存安定性に優れ、各種の飲食品、化粧品などに利用することができ、これらの飲食品、化粧品などの香気、香味、色調、嗜好性になんら悪影響を与えることなく、長期間安定に香気、香味、色調および機能性を付与することができ、飲食品、化粧品等、広い分野への用途が開けるなど極めて有用である。   The powder composition of the present invention is excellent in storage stability of fragrances, pigments or functional substances, and can be used for various foods and beverages, cosmetics, and the like. In addition, it can impart aroma, flavor, color tone and functionality stably for a long period of time without any adverse effect on palatability, and is extremely useful in that it can be used in a wide range of fields such as foods and drinks and cosmetics.

本発明において使用することのできる香料、色素、機能性物質は通常は油性物質であることが多いが、特に制限されるものでなく、飲食品、化粧品等に通常用いられるものはいずれも使用可能である。香料としては、例えば、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、グレープフルーツなどの柑橘類精油;花精油、ペパーミント油、スペアミント油、スパイス油などの植物精油;コーラナッツ、コーヒー、バニラ、ココア、紅茶、緑茶、ウーロン茶、香辛料などの粉砕物、エキストラクト類、オレオレジン類、エッセンス類、回収香;合成香料化合物、調合香料組成物及びこれらの任意の混合物などが挙げられる。   The fragrances, pigments and functional substances that can be used in the present invention are usually oily substances, but are not particularly limited, and any of those normally used for foods and drinks, cosmetics, etc. can be used. It is. Examples of perfumes include citrus essential oils such as orange, lemon, lime and grapefruit; plant essential oils such as flower essential oil, peppermint oil, spearmint oil, spice oil; cola nut, coffee, vanilla, cocoa, black tea, green tea, oolong tea, spice And the like, extracts, oleoresins, essences, recovered fragrances; synthetic fragrance compounds, blended fragrance compositions, and any mixtures thereof.

また、本発明の色素としては、例えば、α−カロチン、β−カロチン、リコペン、パプリカ色素、アナトー色素、クロロフィル、クチナシ色素、ベニバナ色素、モナスカス色素、ビート色素、エルダベリー色素、マリーゴールド色素、コチニール色素などが挙げられる。   Examples of the dye of the present invention include α-carotene, β-carotene, lycopene, paprika dye, anato dye, chlorophyll, gardenia dye, safflower dye, monascus dye, beet dye, eldaberry dye, marigold dye, and cochineal dye. Etc.

更に、本発明における機能性物質とは、生体調節作用を有する物質を意味し、かかる機能性物質としては、例えば、ドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA)、エイコサペンタエン酸(EPA)、DHAおよび/またはEPA含有魚油、リノール酸、γ−リノレン酸、α−リノレン酸、月見草油、ボラージ油、レシチン、オクタコサノール、ローズマリー抽出物、セージ抽出物、γ−オリザノール、β−カロチン、パームカロチン、シソ油、キチン、キトサン、ローヤルゼリー、プロポリス;ビタミンA、ビタミンD、ビタミンE、ビタミンF、ビタミンKなどの油溶性ビタミン類およびその誘導体、コエンザイムQ10などを挙げることができる。   Furthermore, the functional substance in the present invention means a substance having a bioregulatory action. Examples of such a functional substance include docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), DHA and / or EPA-containing fish oil. , Linoleic acid, γ-linolenic acid, α-linolenic acid, evening primrose oil, borage oil, lecithin, octacosanol, rosemary extract, sage extract, γ-oryzanol, β-carotene, palm carotene, perilla oil, chitin, chitosan , Royal jelly, propolis; oil-soluble vitamins such as vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin F, vitamin K, and derivatives thereof, and coenzyme Q10.

セロビオースはグルコピラノースが2個β−1,4結合した構造を持つ二糖である。セロビオースは天然には松葉やトウモロコシの茎等に存在し、甘味を伴うが、ヒトによって分解されない。したがってセロビオースは、健康食品や糖尿病患者用食品の甘味料、あるいは化粧品原料、医薬品原料として有用であると考えられる。   Cellobiose is a disaccharide having a structure in which two glucopyranoses are linked by β-1,4. Cellobiose is naturally present in pine needles, corn stalks, etc., and has a sweet taste, but is not degraded by humans. Therefore, cellobiose is considered to be useful as a sweetener for health foods and foods for diabetics, a cosmetic raw material, and a pharmaceutical raw material.

本発明で使用するセロビオースは純度の高いセロビオースを用いることもできるが、セロビオースを主成分として含有するセロオリゴ糖を用いてもよい。セロオリゴ糖はグルコピラノース単位が2〜6個程度、β−1,4結合した構造を持つオリゴ糖であり、セロビオース、セロトリオース、セロテトラオース、セロペンタオースおよびセロヘキサオースからなる群より選択される主成分を、50質量%以上含有する。この主成分とその含有量としては、セロビオースを70質量%以上含有することが好ましく、90質量%以上であれば、さらに好ましい。これは、上述のセロオリゴ糖主成分の中で、水に対する溶解度はセロビオースが最も高いことから、本発明の粉末組成物に最も適しているからである。   Cellobiose used in the present invention may be cellobiose having a high purity, but may also be a cellooligosaccharide containing cellobiose as a main component. Cellooligosaccharide is an oligosaccharide having a structure in which about 2 to 6 glucopyranose units are linked by β-1,4, and is selected from the group consisting of cellobiose, cellotriose, cellotetraose, cellopentaose and cellohexaose. Contains 50% by mass or more of the main component. As this main component and its content, it is preferable to contain 70 mass% or more of cellobiose, and more preferably 90 mass% or more. This is because, among the above-mentioned cellooligosaccharide main components, the solubility in water is the highest in cellobiose, so that it is most suitable for the powder composition of the present invention.

また上述のセロオリゴ糖は、副成分としてグルコースを含有しても構わないが、吸湿やカロリーの問題から、含有量は10質量%以下であることが好ましい。   Moreover, although the above-mentioned cellooligosaccharide may contain glucose as a subcomponent, it is preferable that content is 10 mass% or less from the problem of moisture absorption or a calorie.

本発明に使用するセロオリゴ糖の製造方法としては、特に規定するものではないが、安全性の点からは、セルロース系物質をセルラーゼで酵素分解して得られるものを使用するのが好ましい。   The production method of the cellooligosaccharide used in the present invention is not particularly defined, but from the viewpoint of safety, it is preferable to use a product obtained by enzymatic degradation of a cellulosic substance with cellulase.

ここで言うセルラーゼとは、セルロースを分解する酵素の総称であり、セルロースの分解活性を有する酵素が全て含まれる。セルラーゼ酵素源は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、セルラーゼ産生菌体、菌体の産生する酵素を精製したもの、精製酵素を添加剤等とともに製剤化したものなどがあげられる。またその剤形も、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、液体、粉末、顆粒などがある。   Cellulase as used herein is a general term for enzymes that degrade cellulose, and includes all enzymes that have cellulose-degrading activity. The cellulase enzyme source is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cellulase-producing cells, those obtained by purifying the enzyme produced by the cells, and those obtained by formulating the purified enzyme together with additives. The dosage form is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include liquids, powders and granules.

セルラーゼの起源についても、特に限定されるものではなく、公知のセルラーゼ産生微生物としては、Tricoderma属、Acremonium属、Aspergillus属、Bacillus属、Pseudomonas属、Penicillium属、Aeromonus属、Irpex属、Sporotrichum属、Humicola属、Cellovibrio属などがあるが、セルロースを分解する酵素であれば、上記公知の菌由来の酵素に限らず、新規の菌由来の酵素も、本発明でいうセルラーゼに含まれる。   The origin of the cellulase is not particularly limited, and known cellulase-producing microorganisms include Tricoderma, Acremonium, Aspergillus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Penicillium, Aeromonus, Irpex, Sporotrum, Although there are genera, Cellobibrio genus, etc., as long as it is an enzyme that degrades cellulose, not only the above-mentioned known bacterially-derived enzymes but also novel bacterial-derived enzymes are included in the cellulase referred to in the present invention.

本発明の粉末組成物におけるセロビオースの配合比率は特に制限されるものではないが、一般には、粉末組成物の質量に基づいて、セロビオースを10質量%〜90質量%、好ましくは15質量%〜85質量%、より好ましくは20質量%〜80質量%にするのがよい。この配合比率にすることにより安定な乳化組成物が得られ、また、この乳化組成物を乾燥することにより、香料、色素、機能性物質などの油性物質の保存安定性に優れた粉末組成物及び吸湿性の改善された粉末組成物を得ることができる。   The blending ratio of cellobiose in the powder composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but generally, cellobiose is 10% by mass to 90% by mass, preferably 15% by mass to 85% based on the mass of the powder composition. The mass should be 20% by mass, more preferably 20% by mass to 80% by mass. A stable emulsified composition can be obtained by adjusting the blending ratio, and by drying the emulsified composition, a powder composition having excellent storage stability of oily substances such as fragrances, pigments, and functional substances, and A powder composition having improved hygroscopicity can be obtained.

また、本発明ではセロビオースに加えてトレハロースを使用することで、得られる粉末組成物中の香料、色素または機能性物質などの油性物質の保存安定性を向上させることができる。トレハロースの配合量としては一般には、粉末組成物の質量に基づいて、トレハロース5質量%〜45質量%、好ましくは10質量%〜40質量%であり、また、セロビオースとトレハロースの使用比率を8:1〜1:2程度とするのがよい。この配合比率にすることにより安定な乳化組成物が得られ、また、この乳化組成物を乾燥することにより、香料、色素または機能性物質などの油性物質の保存安定性に優れた粉末組成物及び吸湿性の改善された粉末組成物を得ることができる。   Moreover, in this invention, the storage stability of oily substances, such as a fragrance | flavor, a pigment | dye, or a functional substance in the obtained powder composition, can be improved by using trehalose in addition to cellobiose. The blending amount of trehalose is generally 5% to 45% by weight, preferably 10% to 40% by weight, based on the weight of the powder composition, and the use ratio of cellobiose and trehalose is 8: It is good to be about 1-1: 2. A stable emulsified composition can be obtained by adjusting the blending ratio, and by drying the emulsified composition, a powder composition having excellent storage stability of oily substances such as fragrances, pigments or functional substances, and A powder composition having improved hygroscopicity can be obtained.

本発明では香料、色素および機能性物質などの油性物質成分とセロビオース以外に、乳化を促進するため乳化剤を使用することができるが、使用する乳化剤は特に制限されるものではなく、従来から飲食品、化粧品等に用いられている各種の乳化剤が使用可能である。使用することのできる乳化剤としては、例えば、脂肪酸モノグリセリド、脂肪酸ジグリセリド、脂肪酸トリグリセリド、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、レシチン、化工でん粉(酸分解澱粉、酸化澱粉、α化澱粉、グラフト化澱粉、カルボキシメチル基、ヒドロキシアルキル基等を導入したエーテル化澱粉、酢酸、リン酸等を反応させたエステル化澱粉、2ヶ所以上の澱粉の水酸基間に多官能基を結合させた架橋澱粉、湿熱処理澱粉等)、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、キラヤ抽出物、アラビアガム、トラガントガム、グアーガム、カッシアガム、トラガントガム、カラヤガム、キサンタンガム、ペクチン、アルギン酸及びその塩類、カラギーナン、ゼラチン、カゼイン等を挙げることができる。これら乳化剤の使用量は厳密に制限されるものではなく、用いる乳化剤の種類等に応じて広い範囲にわたり変えることができるが、通常、油性物質1質量部に対し約0.05質量部〜約50質量部、好ましくは約0.1質量部〜約20質量部の範囲内が適当である。   In the present invention, in addition to oily substance components such as fragrances, pigments and functional substances and cellobiose, an emulsifier can be used to promote emulsification. However, the emulsifier to be used is not particularly limited, and it is conventionally a food and drink. Various emulsifiers used in cosmetics and the like can be used. Examples of emulsifiers that can be used include fatty acid monoglyceride, fatty acid diglyceride, fatty acid triglyceride, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, lecithin, modified starch (acid-decomposed starch, oxidized starch, pregelatinized starch) , Grafted starch, etherified starch introduced with carboxymethyl group, hydroxyalkyl group, etc., esterified starch reacted with acetic acid, phosphoric acid, etc., cross-linked polyfunctional groups between hydroxyl groups of two or more starches Starch, wet heat-treated starch, etc.), sorbitan fatty acid ester, kiraya extract, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, guar gum, cassia gum, tragacanth gum, caraya gum, xanthan gum, pectin, alginic acid and its salts, carrageenan, gelatin, casein, etc. It is possible. The amount of these emulsifiers used is not strictly limited and can be varied over a wide range depending on the type of emulsifier used, etc., but is usually from about 0.05 parts by weight to about 50 parts per 1 part by weight of the oily substance. A part by weight, preferably in the range of about 0.1 part by weight to about 20 parts by weight is suitable.

本発明によれば、上記混合物には乳化に際して、必要に応じて、さらに、デキストリン、砂糖、乳糖、ブドウ糖、果糖、マルトース、キシリトール、エリスリトール、マルチトール、水飴、還元水飴等の糖類、トウモロコシ、モチトウモロコシ、馬鈴薯、甘薯、小麦、米、もち米、タピオカ等由来の澱粉、増粘多糖類(寒天、ファーセレラン、ローカストビーンガム、タマリンドガム、タラガム、アラビノガラクタン、スクレログルカン、プルラン、デキストラン、ジェランガム、カードラン、ガテイガム、コンニャクマンナン、キシラン等)、さらに、キチン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、メチルセルロース等を適宜配合することもできる。これらの使用量は粉末組成物に望まれる特性等に応じて適宜に選択することがきる。   According to the present invention, the above mixture is further mixed with dextrin, sugar, lactose, glucose, fructose, maltose, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch syrup, starch syrup, etc. Starch derived from corn, potato, sweet potato, wheat, rice, glutinous rice, tapioca, thickening polysaccharide (agar, far celeran, locust bean gum, tamarind gum, tara gum, arabinogalactan, scleroglucan, pullulan, dextran, gellan gum , Curdlan, gatham gum, konjac mannan, xylan, etc.), and chitin, carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, and the like can be appropriately blended. These amounts can be appropriately selected according to the properties desired for the powder composition.

本発明の粉末組成物の調製法の好ましい一実施態様を示せば、例えば、まず水300質量部に前記した如き乳化剤20質量部とセロビオース60質量部を溶解させ、それに前記した如き香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分20質量部を添加し、ホモミキサー、コロイドミル、高圧ホモジナイザー等を用いて乳化処理を行い、得られる乳化混合物を真空乾燥、噴霧乾燥等の乾燥手段で乾燥することにより、フレーバーの保留性や安定性などに優れた粉末組成物を得ることができる。   A preferred embodiment of the method for preparing the powder composition of the present invention is as follows. For example, first, 20 parts by mass of the above-mentioned emulsifier and 60 parts by mass of cellobiose are dissolved in 300 parts by mass of water. Adding 20 parts by mass of at least one component selected from functional substances, emulsifying using a homomixer, colloid mill, high-pressure homogenizer, etc., and drying the resulting emulsion mixture by vacuum drying, spray drying or the like By drying with, a powder composition having excellent flavor retention and stability can be obtained.

かくして、上述のようにして得られる粉末組成物は、例えば、飲料、粉末飲料、デザート、チューインガム、錠菓、スナック類、水産加工食品、畜肉加工食品、レトルト食品などの飲食品に利用することができる。これら飲食品に配合される粉末組成物の使用量は、飲食品の種類、形態などにより異なるが、一般的には飲食品1質量部に対して約0.001質量部〜約0.05質量部の範囲内で使用することができる。
次に実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに具体的に説明する。
Thus, the powder composition obtained as described above can be used for food and drink such as beverages, powdered beverages, desserts, chewing gum, tablet confectionery, snacks, processed fishery products, processed meat products, and retort foods. it can. Although the usage-amount of the powder composition mix | blended with these food / beverage products changes with kinds, forms, etc. of food / beverage products, generally it is about 0.001 mass part-about 0.05 mass with respect to 1 mass part of food / beverage products. It can be used within the range of parts.
Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples.

実施例1
水300gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20g及びセロビオース(松谷化学工業社製)60gを加えて溶解し、90℃で15分間加熱殺菌する。これを40℃に冷却し、レモンオイル(長谷川香料社製)20gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をスプレードライヤーL−8i(大川原化工機社製)を使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、レモン粉末香料100g(本発明品1:セロビオース60%含有)を得た。
Example 1
To 300 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: manufactured by NSC Japan Co., Ltd.) and 60 g of cellobiose (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are added and dissolved, and sterilized by heating at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 40 ° C., 20 g of lemon oil (manufactured by Hasegawa Fragrance Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. Using a spray dryer L-8i (manufactured by Okawara Chemical Co., Ltd.), this liquid was spray dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C., and 100 g of lemon powder fragrance (invention product 1: 60% cellobiose contained) Got.

実施例2
水200gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20g、セロビオース(松谷化学工業社製)30gおよびトレハロース(トレハ(登録商標):(株)林原商事社製)30gを加えて溶解し、90℃で15分間加熱殺菌する。これを40℃に冷却し、レモンオイル(長谷川香料社製)20gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をスプレードライヤーL−8i(大川原化工機社製)を使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、レモン粉末香料100g(本発明品2:セロビオース30%およびトレハロース30%含有)を得た。
Example 2
To 200 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: manufactured by NSC Japan Co., Ltd.), 30 g of cellobiose (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 30 g of trehalose (Treha (registered trademark): manufactured by Hayashibara Corporation) were dissolved. Sterilize at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 40 ° C., 20 g of lemon oil (manufactured by Hasegawa Fragrance Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This liquid was spray-dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C. using a spray dryer L-8i (manufactured by Okawara Kako Co., Ltd.), and 100 g of lemon powder fragrance (present product 2: cellobiose 30% and trehalose) 30% contained).

比較例1
水120gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20gおよびデキストリン(パインデックスNo.1;松谷化学工業社製)60gを加えて溶解し、90℃で15分間加熱殺菌する。これを40℃に冷却し、レモンオイル(長谷川香料社製)20gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をスプレードライヤーL−8i(大川原化工機社製)を使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、レモン粉末香料100g(比較品1:セロビオース含有せず)を得た。
Comparative Example 1
To 120 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: manufactured by Nippon SC Co., Ltd.) and 60 g of dextrin (Paindex No. 1; manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are added and dissolved, followed by heat sterilization at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 40 ° C., 20 g of lemon oil (manufactured by Hasegawa Fragrance Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. Using a spray dryer L-8i (manufactured by Okawara Kako Co., Ltd.), this liquid was spray dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C., and 100 g of a lemon powder flavor (comparative product 1: not containing cellobiose). Obtained.

[粉末組成物の熱***試験と官能評価]
本発明品1、本発明品2および比較品1を、それぞれ10gずつ低密度ポリエチレン袋に入れ、遮光下で50℃、4週間保存し、熱***品とした。対照品として、本発明品1、本発明品2および比較品1を、それぞれ10gずつアルミ蒸着袋に入れ、−18℃で保存したものを用いた。それぞれの粉末を良く訓練された専門パネラーにより官能評価した。その結果を表1に示す。
[Thermal abuse test and sensory evaluation of powder composition]
Invention product 1, Invention product 2 and Comparative product 1 were each placed in a low-density polyethylene bag in an amount of 10 g and stored at 50 ° C. for 4 weeks under light shielding to obtain a heat abuse product. As a control product, 10 g each of the present product 1, the present product 2 and the comparative product 1 were put in an aluminum vapor deposition bag and stored at −18 ° C. Each powder was sensory evaluated by a well-trained professional panel. The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 2011026411
Figure 2011026411

表1の結果より、セロビオースは、レモンオイル粉末の熱安定性に優れた効果を発揮し、極めて有用であることがわかる。   From the results in Table 1, it can be seen that cellobiose exhibits an excellent effect on the thermal stability of lemon oil powder and is extremely useful.

実施例3
水300gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20g及びセロビオース(松谷化学工業社製)70gを加えて混合溶解し、90℃で15分間加熱殺菌する。これを50℃に冷却し、パプリカオイル(長谷川香料社製)10gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をスプレードライヤーL−8i(大川原化工機社製)を使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、パプリカ色素粉末100g(本発明品3:セロビオース70%含有)を得た。
Example 3
To 300 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: manufactured by Nippon SC Co., Ltd.) and 70 g of cellobiose (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are added, mixed and dissolved, and sterilized by heating at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 50 ° C., 10 g of paprika oil (manufactured by Hasegawa Fragrance Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This solution was spray-dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C. using a spray dryer L-8i (manufactured by Okawara Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 100 g of paprika pigment powder (containing the present product 3: 70% cellobiose) Got.

実施例4
水200gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20g、セロビオース(松谷化学工業社製)35gおよびトレハロース(トレハ(登録商標):(株)林原商事社製)35gを加えて混合溶解し、90℃で15分間加熱殺菌した。これを50℃に冷却し、パプリカオイル(長谷川香料社製)10gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をスプレードライヤーL−8i(大川原化工機社製)を使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、パプリカ色素粉末100g(本発明品4:セロビオース35%およびトレハロース35%含有)を得た。
Example 4
200 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: manufactured by NSC Japan), 35 g of cellobiose (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 35 g of trehalose (Treha (registered trademark): manufactured by Hayashibara Corporation) are mixed and dissolved. And sterilized by heating at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 50 ° C., 10 g of paprika oil (manufactured by Hasegawa Fragrance Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This liquid was spray-dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C. using a spray dryer L-8i (manufactured by Okawahara Kako Co., Ltd.), and 100 g of paprika pigment powder (product of the present invention: 35% cellobiose and trehalose). Containing 35%).

比較例2
水150gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20gおよびデキストリン(パインデックスNo.1;松谷化学工業社製)70gを加えて溶解し、90℃で15分間加熱殺菌する。これを50℃に冷却し、パプリカオイル(長谷川香料社製)10gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をスプレードライヤーL−8i(大川原化工機社製)を使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、パプリカ色素粉末100g(比較品2:セロビオース含有せず)を得た。
Comparative Example 2
To 150 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: manufactured by Nippon SC Co., Ltd.) and 70 g of dextrin (Paindex No. 1; manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are added and dissolved, and sterilized by heating at 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 50 ° C., 10 g of paprika oil (manufactured by Hasegawa Fragrance Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This liquid was spray-dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C. using a spray dryer L-8i (manufactured by Okawara Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 100 g of paprika pigment powder (Comparative product 2: not containing cellobiose) was obtained. Obtained.

[粉末組成物の光***試験および色素量の残存量]
本発明品3、本発明品4および比較品2で調製したパプリカ色素粉末を、それぞれ10gずつ透明ガラス瓶に充填し、10000ルクス、20℃、2週間光***試験を行った。対照品として、本発明品3、本発明品4および比較品2を、それぞれ10gずつアルミ蒸着袋に入れ、−18℃で保存したものを用いた。それぞれの粉末約300mgを正確に量り、イオン交換水を加えて希釈し正確に100mlとし、この希釈液3mlを正確に量り、アセトンを加えて正確に100mlとする。この溶液をケイソウ土約2gをボディーフィードした濾紙(東洋濾紙No,2)にて濾過し、濾液を直ちに分光光度計を用いて波長450nm付近における極大吸収を測定し、色素量を求めた。***品の色素量と対照品の色素量の比を色素残存量(%)とした。結果を表2に示す。
[Light abuse test of powder composition and residual amount of pigment]
10 g each of the paprika pigment powder prepared in Invention Product 3, Invention Product 4 and Comparative Product 2 was filled in a transparent glass bottle and subjected to a light abuse test at 10,000 lux at 20 ° C. for 2 weeks. As a control product, 10 g each of the present product 3, the present product 4 and the comparative product 2 were put in an aluminum vapor deposition bag and stored at -18 ° C. About 300 mg of each powder is accurately weighed and diluted with ion-exchanged water to make exactly 100 ml. 3 ml of this diluted solution is accurately weighed, and acetone is added to make exactly 100 ml. This solution was filtered with a filter paper (Toyo Filter Paper No. 2) fed with about 2 g of diatomaceous earth, and the filtrate was immediately measured for maximum absorption at a wavelength of about 450 nm using a spectrophotometer to determine the amount of dye. The ratio of the pigment amount of the abused product to the pigment amount of the control product was defined as the pigment residual amount (%). The results are shown in Table 2.

Figure 2011026411
Figure 2011026411

表2の結果より、セロビオースは、パプリカ色素粉末の光保存安定性に優れた効果を発揮し、極めて有用であることがわかる。また、さらにトレハロースを配合した本発明品4は、パプリカ色素粉末の光保存安定性にさらに優れた効果を発揮した。   From the results in Table 2, it can be seen that cellobiose exhibits an excellent effect on the light storage stability of the paprika pigment powder and is extremely useful. Further, the product 4 of the present invention in which trehalose was further blended exhibited a further excellent effect on the light storage stability of the paprika pigment powder.

実施例5
水100gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20g、デキストリン50g及びセロビオース20g(松谷化学工業社製)を加えて溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌する。これを40℃に冷却し、DHA含有精製魚油10gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をニロ社のモービルマイナー型スプレードライヤーを使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、DHA含有精製魚油粉末製剤100g(本発明品5:セロビオース20%含有)を得た。
Example 5
To 100 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: manufactured by Nippon SC Co., Ltd.), 50 g of dextrin and 20 g of cellobiose (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are added and dissolved, and then heat-sterilized at 85-90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 40 ° C., 10 g of DHA-containing purified fish oil was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This liquid was spray-dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C. using a Nylon mobile minor spray dryer, and 100 g of DHA-containing purified fish oil powder formulation (invention product 5: containing 20% cellobiose) was obtained. Obtained.

実施例6
水100gに化工澱粉(カプシュール:日本エヌエスシー株式会社製)20g、デキストリン50g、セロビオース10g(松谷化学工業社製)およびトレハロース(トレハ(登録商標):(株)林原商事社製)10gを加えて溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌する。これを40℃に冷却し、DHA含有精製魚油10gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液をニロ社のモービルマイナー型スプレードライヤーを使用して、入口温度140℃、出口温度75℃にて噴霧乾燥し、DHA含有精製魚油粉末製剤100g(本発明品6:セロビオース10%およびトレハロース10%含有)を得た。
Example 6
To 100 g of water, 20 g of modified starch (Capsule: Nippon NS Co., Ltd.), 50 g of dextrin, 10 g of cellobiose (manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 10 g of trehalose (Trehha (registered trademark): Hayashibara Shoji Co., Ltd.) are added. Dissolve and heat sterilize at 85-90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This was cooled to 40 ° C., 10 g of DHA-containing purified fish oil was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This liquid was spray-dried at an inlet temperature of 140 ° C. and an outlet temperature of 75 ° C. using a Nylon mobile minor spray dryer, and 100 g of a DHA-containing purified fish oil powder formulation (Product 6 of the present invention: cellobiose 10% and trehalose 10) % Content).

比較例3
実施例5のセロビオースの代わりにデキストリン(DE10)を同量使用した他は、実施例5と同様に行いDHA含有精製魚油粉末100g(比較品3:セロビオース含有せず)を得た。
Comparative Example 3
100 g of DHA-containing purified fish oil powder (Comparative product 3: not containing cellobiose) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the same amount of dextrin (DE10) was used instead of cellobiose of Example 5.

実施例7
水150gにHLB15のショ糖脂肪酸エステル5g、デキストリン(DE10)45g及びセロビオース30gを加えて溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌した。この溶液を約40℃に冷却し、γ−リノレン酸20gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液を実施例5と同様に噴霧乾燥してγ−リノレン酸含有粉末製剤100g(本発明品7:セロビオース30%含有)を得た。
Example 7
To 150 g of water, 5 g of sucrose fatty acid ester of HLB15, 45 g of dextrin (DE10) and 30 g of cellobiose were added and dissolved, and sterilized by heating at 85 to 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This solution was cooled to about 40 ° C., 20 g of γ-linolenic acid was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This liquid was spray-dried in the same manner as in Example 5 to obtain 100 g of a powder preparation containing γ-linolenic acid (Product 7 of the present invention: containing 30% cellobiose).

実施例8
水150gにHLB15のショ糖脂肪酸エステル5g、デキストリン(DE10)45g、セロビオース20gおよびトレハロース10gを加えて溶解し、85〜90℃で15分間加熱殺菌した。この溶液を約40℃に冷却し、γ−リノレン酸20gを添加混合した後、TK−ホモミキサーを用いて7000rpm、10分間乳化した。この液を実施例5と同様に噴霧乾燥してγ−リノレン酸含有粉末製剤100g(本発明品8:セロビオース20%およびトレハロース10%含有)を得た。
Example 8
To 150 g of water, 5 g of sucrose fatty acid ester of HLB15, 45 g of dextrin (DE10), 20 g of cellobiose and 10 g of trehalose were added and dissolved, and sterilized by heating at 85 to 90 ° C. for 15 minutes. This solution was cooled to about 40 ° C., 20 g of γ-linolenic acid was added and mixed, and then emulsified at 7000 rpm for 10 minutes using a TK-homomixer. This liquid was spray-dried in the same manner as in Example 5 to obtain 100 g of a powder preparation containing γ-linolenic acid (Product 8 of the present invention: containing 20% cellobiose and 10% trehalose).

比較例4
実施例7のセロビオースの代わりに砂糖を同量使用した他は、実施例6と同様の操作を行いγ−リノレン酸含有粉末100g(比較品4:セロビオース含有せず)を得た。
Comparative Example 4
The same operation as in Example 6 was performed except that the same amount of sugar was used instead of the cellobiose of Example 7 to obtain 100 g of a γ-linolenic acid-containing powder (Comparative product 4: not containing cellobiose).

[粉末飲料の調製および保存試験]
実施例5、実施例6、比較例3、実施例7、実施例8及び比較例4で得られた機能性物質含有製剤及び粉末を用いて、表3に示す処方に従って粉末飲料を調製した。粉末飲料50gをそれぞれポリ袋に入れ、37℃にて3ケ月、および6ヶ月間保存した。
[Preparation and storage test of powdered beverages]
Using the functional substance-containing preparations and powders obtained in Example 5, Example 6, Comparative Example 3, Example 7, Example 8, and Comparative Example 4, powder beverages were prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 3. 50 g of powdered beverages were each placed in a plastic bag and stored at 37 ° C. for 3 months and 6 months.

Figure 2011026411
Figure 2011026411

上述の3ケ月間保存した粉末飲料7gを水100gで希釈し、専門パネラー10名にて、香気香味の官能評価を行った。その結果、専門パネラーの全員が、本発明品5及び6を配合したNo.1及びNo.2ならびに本発明品7及び8を配合したNo.4及びNo.5は、ともに保存による劣化臭は認められず良好な香気香味を保持していると判定した。一方、比較品3及び4を配合したNo.3及びNo.6は、ともに保存による著しい劣化臭が認められると判定した。   7 g of the above-mentioned powdered beverage stored for 3 months was diluted with 100 g of water, and sensory evaluation of aroma and flavor was performed by 10 professional panelists. As a result, all of the specialized panelists obtained No. 5 containing the present invention products 5 and 6. 1 and no. No. 2 and Nos. 7 and 8 containing the products of the present invention. 4 and no. In No. 5, no deterioration odor due to storage was observed, and it was determined that a good aroma flavor was maintained. On the other hand, no. 3 and no. No. 6 judged that the remarkable deterioration odor by storage was recognized.

また、上述の6ケ月間保存した粉末飲料7gを水100gで希釈し、専門パネラー10名にて、香気香味の官能評価を行った。その結果、専門パネラーの全員が、本発明品6を配合したNo.2および本発明品8を配合したNo.5は、ともに保存による劣化臭は認められず良好な香気香味を保持しているが、本発明品5を配合したNo.1および本発明品7を配合したNo.4は、ともに保存によりわずかに劣化臭が認められると判定した。一方、比較品3及び比較品4を配合したNo.3及びNo.6は、ともに保存による著しい劣化臭が認められると判定した。   Moreover, 7 g of the above-mentioned powdered beverages stored for 6 months were diluted with 100 g of water, and sensory evaluation of aroma and flavor was performed by 10 professional panelists. As a result, all of the specialized panelists received No. 6 containing the product 6 of the present invention. 2 and the product 8 of the present invention were blended. No. 5 shows no deterioration odor due to storage and maintains a good fragrance. No. 1 and No. 7 containing the product 7 of the present invention. In No. 4, it was determined that a slightly deteriorated odor was observed by storage. On the other hand, no. 3 and no. No. 6 judged that the remarkable deterioration odor by storage was recognized.

このことから、セロビオースは、機能性物質の保存安定性に優れた効果を発揮し、また、セロビオースにトレハロースを配合すると、相乗的に機能性物質の保存安定性に優れた効果を発揮し、極めて有用であることがわかる。   From this, cellobiose exhibits an excellent effect on the storage stability of functional substances, and when celloose is combined with trehalose, it synergistically exhibits an excellent effect on the storage stability of functional substances. It turns out that it is useful.

Claims (4)

香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、セロビオースを含んでなる粉末組成物。   A powder composition comprising at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance, and cellobiose. 粉末組成物の質量に基づいて、セロビオースを10質量%〜90質量%含有する請求項1記載の粉末組成物。
物。
The powder composition of Claim 1 which contains 10 mass%-90 mass% of cellobiose based on the mass of a powder composition.
object.
粉末組成物の質量に基づいて、セロビオースを10質量%〜90質量%、および、トレハロースを5質量%〜45質量%含有する請求項2記載の粉末組成物。   The powder composition according to claim 2, comprising 10% to 90% by mass of cellobiose and 5% to 45% by mass of trehalose based on the mass of the powder composition. 香料、色素および機能性物質から選択される少なくとも1種の成分と、セロビオース、乳化剤及び水を含む乳化混合物を乾燥することを特徴とする粉末組成物の製造方法。   A method for producing a powder composition, comprising drying an emulsified mixture containing at least one component selected from a fragrance, a pigment and a functional substance, cellobiose, an emulsifier and water.
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