JP2010273517A - Stator of motor, motor, air conditioner, and method of manufacturing motor - Google Patents

Stator of motor, motor, air conditioner, and method of manufacturing motor Download PDF

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JP2010273517A
JP2010273517A JP2009125599A JP2009125599A JP2010273517A JP 2010273517 A JP2010273517 A JP 2010273517A JP 2009125599 A JP2009125599 A JP 2009125599A JP 2009125599 A JP2009125599 A JP 2009125599A JP 2010273517 A JP2010273517 A JP 2010273517A
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lead wire
stator
power supply
core wire
electric motor
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JP5132631B2 (en
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Mineo Yamamoto
峰雄 山本
Mamoru Kawakubo
守 川久保
Hiroyuki Ishii
博幸 石井
Hiroki Aso
洋樹 麻生
Tomoyuki Hasegawa
智之 長谷川
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stator of a motor capable of firmly holding a core wire of a power supply lead wire on a lead wire wiring component in using the lead wire wiring component for wiring the power supply lead wire and a sensor lead wire. <P>SOLUTION: The stator of the motor includes a core wire holder provided on the lead wire wiring component which is assembled into one end of a shaft direction in a stator assembly for wiring the power supply lead wire and holding the core wire of the power supply lead wire. The core wire holder includes constituents shown below: (1) a core wire positioner having a positioner body formed to extend from a circular plate to the outside in a diameter direction and to protrude from the circular plate to the outside in the diameter direction, a first protrusion provided on the external circumference side tip end of the positioner body, and a bulge formed on the circumferential direction end of the positioner body; and (2) a column formed near the external circumference of the circular plate in the vicinity of the internal circumferential end of the core wire positioner and formed upright toward the outside in the axial direction substantially at a right angle for the circular plate. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、電動機の固定子に関するもので、特にリード線を配線するリード線配線部品に関するものである。また、その電動機の固定子を用いる電動機及び電動機の製造方法に関する。さらに、その電動機を搭載する空気調和機に関する。   The present invention relates to a stator of an electric motor, and more particularly to a lead wire wiring component for wiring lead wires. The present invention also relates to a motor using the stator of the motor and a method for manufacturing the motor. Furthermore, it is related with the air conditioner which mounts the electric motor.

従来、リード線を使用し外部と結線される固定子にモールドを施す電動機において、基板を廃止することにより直材費を低減させるために、固定子のリード端末を各所に有する固定子絶縁部を端部に形成した電動機の固定子と、外部の電源等に接続されるリード線と、固定子絶縁部に設けられ、固定子のリード端末とリード線とが接続されるリード接続手段と、電動機の固定子に組み付けられ、リード線の位置決めを行うリード線位置決め手段と、リード接続手段を通すためのリード接続手段取り付け用開口部とを有するリード固定板と、リード線をリード固定板に固定するリード線固定手段とを備えた電動機が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, in a motor that uses a lead wire and molds the stator that is connected to the outside, in order to reduce the cost of direct materials by eliminating the substrate, the stator insulation part that has the lead terminals of the stator in various places An electric motor stator formed at the end, a lead wire connected to an external power source, etc., a lead connecting means provided in the stator insulation portion to connect the lead terminal of the stator and the lead wire, and the electric motor A lead wire positioning means for positioning the lead wire, a lead fixing plate having a lead connecting means mounting opening for passing the lead connecting means, and fixing the lead wire to the lead fixing plate. An electric motor provided with a lead wire fixing means has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、電源リード線を直接コイルと結線する電動機の固定子において、回転子の回転検出センサーを低価格で簡単に取付けができるようにするために、固定子鉄心と、この固定子鉄心に絶縁部を介して施した巻線とを有する固定子と、この固定子に内装された回転子と、巻線に電力を供給するための電源リード線と、固定子に設けられ、電源リード線を保持する電源リード線保持手段と、回転子の回転を検出し、センサーリード線が接続された回転検出センサーを取付けた基板と、センサーリード線を押さえるリード線押さえ手段と、中仕切り部品と、を備え、センサーリード線はリード線押さえ手段と中仕切り部品とで、また、電源リード線は中仕切り部品と電源リード線保持手段とで挟み込まれて軸方向に2段に組立られる構成とした電動機の固定子が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   In addition, in the stator of an electric motor in which the power supply lead wire is directly connected to the coil, in order to make it easy to install the rotation detection sensor of the rotor at a low cost, the stator core and an insulating part on the stator core A stator having a winding provided through the stator, a rotor embedded in the stator, a power supply lead wire for supplying power to the winding, and a stator provided to hold the power supply lead wire Power supply lead wire holding means, a substrate mounted with a rotation detection sensor to detect rotation of the rotor and connected to the sensor lead wire, a lead wire holding means for holding the sensor lead wire, and a partition part. The sensor lead wire is composed of the lead wire holding means and the partition part, and the power supply lead wire is sandwiched between the partition part and the power supply lead wire holding means and assembled in two stages in the axial direction. The stator of the machine has been proposed (e.g., see Patent Document 2).

さらに、直接外部と接続するリード線をリード線固定板に配置して、固定子のコイル端末と結線された端子と結線される電動機の固定子について、被覆が剥かれたリード線先端を位置決めすることにより、組立て性の向上による電動機の品質の向上を図るために、固定子鉄心に形成された固定子絶縁部にコイルを巻き回し、このコイルに電源を供給するために外部と接続されるリード線とコイルを固定子絶縁部に設けられた端子を介して結線し、リード線をリード線固定板に固定したものにおいて、被覆を剥いたリード線先端を保持してリード線先端の位置決めをするリード線先端保持部をリード線固定板に設けた電動機の固定子が提案されている(例えば、特許文献3参照)。   Furthermore, the lead wire directly connected to the outside is arranged on the lead wire fixing plate, and the tip of the lead wire from which the coating has been peeled is positioned with respect to the stator of the motor connected to the terminal connected to the coil terminal of the stator. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of the motor by improving the assemblability, the coil is wound around the stator insulating portion formed on the stator core, and the lead connected to the outside for supplying power to the coil Wires and coils are connected via terminals provided on the stator insulation, and the lead wires are fixed to the lead wire fixing plate. An electric motor stator in which a lead wire tip holding portion is provided on a lead wire fixing plate has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 3).

特開平11−275793号公報JP 11-275793 A 特開2001−178062号公報JP 2001-178062 A 特開2001−309600号公報JP 2001-309600 A

上記特許文献1乃至3に記載された電動機もしくは電動機の固定子は、それぞれリード線(電源リード線、センサーリード線)の固定子への固定方法に工夫がなされているが、さらに、リード線を固定子に強固に保持することが要望されている。   The electric motors or the stators of the electric motors described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 have been devised in terms of fixing the lead wires (power supply lead wires, sensor lead wires) to the stators. It is desired to hold the stator firmly.

この発明は、上記のよう課題を解決するためになされたもので、電源リード線とセンサーリード線とを配線するリード線配線部品を用いる場合に、電源リード線の芯線をリード線配線部品に強固に保持することができる電動機の固定子及びその電動機の固定子を用いる電動機及び電動機の製造方法及びその電動機を搭載する空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. When a lead wire wiring component for wiring a power supply lead wire and a sensor lead wire is used, the core wire of the power supply lead wire is firmly attached to the lead wire wiring component. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electric motor stator that can be held in the motor, an electric motor using the electric motor stator, an electric motor manufacturing method, and an air conditioner equipped with the electric motor.

この発明に係る電動機の固定子は、
所定の形状に打ち抜かれた電磁鋼板を所定枚数積層して構成され、複数のティースを有する固定子鉄心と、ティースに施される絶縁部と、絶縁部が施されたティースに巻回されるコイルと、絶縁部の結線側端部に設けられ、コイルの結線用に用いられる端子と、を有する固定子組立と、
固定子組立の軸方向の一端部に組み付けられ、端子に接続されてコイルに電力を供給する電源リード線が環状板部の一方の面に配線されるリード線配線部品と、
リード線配線部品に設けられ、電源リード線の芯線を保持する芯線保持部と、を備え、
芯線保持部は、以下に示す要素を具備することを特徴とする。
(1)環状板部から径方向外側に延びて形成され、環状板部から径方向外側に突出する位置決め部本体と、位置決め部本体の外周側先端に設けられる第1の突起と、位置決め部本体の周方向端部に形成される張り出し部とを有する芯線位置決め部であって、軸方向に見た場合、張り出し部は第1の突起よりも外側にあり、第1の突起と張り出し部との間に芯線が保持される;
(2)芯線位置決め部の内周側端部近傍で、環状板部の外周付近に形成され、環状板部に対して略直角に軸方向外側に向かって立設している円柱部であって、芯線位置決め部に引き回された芯線を円柱部に巻き付けて芯線を保持する。
The stator of the electric motor according to the present invention is:
A stator core having a plurality of teeth, an insulating portion applied to the teeth, and a coil wound around the teeth provided with the insulating portion, which is configured by laminating a predetermined number of electromagnetic steel plates punched into a predetermined shape. And a stator assembly having a terminal provided on the connection side end of the insulating portion and used for coil connection,
A lead wire wiring component that is assembled to one end of the stator assembly in the axial direction and connected to a terminal to supply power to the coil;
A core wire holding part that is provided in the lead wire wiring component and holds the core wire of the power supply lead wire,
The core wire holding part includes the following elements.
(1) A positioning portion main body formed to extend radially outward from the annular plate portion and projecting radially outward from the annular plate portion, a first protrusion provided at an outer peripheral side tip of the positioning portion main body, and a positioning portion main body A core wire positioning portion having an overhang portion formed at a circumferential end of the wire, and when viewed in the axial direction, the overhang portion is outside the first protrusion, and the first protrusion and the overhang portion A core wire is held between;
(2) A cylindrical portion that is formed in the vicinity of the inner peripheral end of the core wire positioning portion and in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the annular plate portion, and is erected outward in the axial direction at a substantially right angle to the annular plate portion. The core wire drawn around the core wire positioning portion is wound around the cylindrical portion to hold the core wire.

この発明に係る電動機の固定子は、芯線保持部の芯線位置決め部が芯線を第1の突起と張り出し部との間に保持し、さらに芯線位置決め部に引き回された芯線を円柱部に巻き付けて芯線を保持するので、電源リード線の芯線をリード線配線部品に強固に保持することができる。   In the stator of the electric motor according to the present invention, the core wire positioning portion of the core wire holding portion holds the core wire between the first protrusion and the overhanging portion, and the core wire drawn around the core wire positioning portion is wound around the cylindrical portion. Since the core wire is held, the core wire of the power supply lead wire can be firmly held on the lead wire wiring component.

実施の形態1を示す図で、電動機の固定子100の斜視図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator 100 of the electric motor. 実施の形態1を示す図で、電動機の固定子100の分解斜視図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment and is an exploded perspective view of the stator 100 of the electric motor. 実施の形態1を示す図で、固定子組立50の斜視図。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a stator assembly 50; 実施の形態1を示す図で、固定子組立50のコイル54の結線図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a connection diagram of a coil 54 of a stator assembly 50; 実施の形態1を示す図で、図3の第1の電源端子55a−1付近の拡大図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged view near the first power supply terminal 55a-1 in FIG. 3; 実施の形態1を示す図で、図1の端子55付近の拡大図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged view near the terminal 55 in FIG. 1. 実施の形態1を示す図で、リード線配線部品組立200の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a lead wire wiring component assembly 200; 実施の形態1を示す図で、図7から電源リード線保持部品71を取り外した図。FIG. 8 shows the first embodiment, and is a view in which a power supply lead wire holding component 71 is removed from FIG. 7. 実施の形態1を示す図で、リード線配線部品10を反固定子組立50側から見た斜視図。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the lead wire wiring component 10 as viewed from the side opposite to the stator assembly 50. 実施の形態1を示す図で、リード線配線部品10を固定子組立50側から見た斜視図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the lead wire wiring component 10 as viewed from the stator assembly 50 side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図7の被覆端末保持部13付近の拡大図。FIG. 8 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the covered terminal holding portion 13 of FIG. 7. 実施の形態1を示す図で、被覆端末保持部13の拡大図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is an enlarged view of the covered terminal holding unit 13. 実施の形態1を示す図で、口出し部11付近を反固定子組立50側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the vicinity of the lead-out portion 11 as viewed from the anti-stator assembly 50 side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図2の口出し部11付近の拡大図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the lead part 11 in FIG. 2. 実施の形態1を示す図で、口出し部11付近を固定子組立50側から見た斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of the vicinity of the lead-out portion 11 as viewed from the stator assembly 50 side. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図8の口出し部11付近の拡大図。FIG. 9 shows the first embodiment and is an enlarged view in the vicinity of the lead portion 11 in FIG. 8. 実施の形態1を示す図で、センサーリード線保持部品61の斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a sensor lead wire holding component 61. FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、電源リード線保持部品71の斜視図。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is a perspective view of a power supply lead wire holding component 71. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図1の取付足12付近の拡大図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the first embodiment, and is an enlarged view in the vicinity of the mounting foot 12 of FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図1の端子55付近の拡大図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged view near the terminal 55 in FIG. 1. 実施の形態1を示す図で、リード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged perspective view near the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200. FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図21とは見る角度を変えたリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図。FIG. 22 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 in which the angle seen from FIG. 21 is changed. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図21から芯線70aを外した図。FIG. 22 shows the first embodiment, and is a view in which the core wire 70a is removed from FIG. 21. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図22から芯線70aを外した図。FIG. 23 shows the first embodiment and is a view in which the core wire 70a is removed from FIG. 22; 実施の形態1を示す図で、図23のリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図。FIG. 24 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 of FIG. 23, showing the first embodiment. 実施の形態1を示す図で、図24のリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図。FIG. 25 shows the first embodiment, and is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 of FIG. 24. 実施の形態1を示す図で、リード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15における芯線70aを引き回す手順を説明する図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment and is a diagram for explaining a procedure for routing the core wire 70a in the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200; 実施の形態1を示す図で、図22の円柱部44付近の拡大図。FIG. 23 shows the first embodiment and is an enlarged view in the vicinity of the cylindrical portion 44 in FIG. 22. 実施の形態1を示す図で、電動機300の構成図。FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment and is a configuration diagram of an electric motor 300. FIG. 実施の形態1を示す図で、電動機300の製造工程を示す図。FIG. 5 shows the first embodiment, and shows a manufacturing process of the electric motor 300. 実施の形態2を示す図で、空気調和機500の構成図。FIG. 5 shows the second embodiment and is a configuration diagram of an air conditioner 500.

実施の形態1.
図1乃至図30は実施の形態1を示す図で、図1は電動機の固定子100の斜視図、図2は電動機の固定子100の分解斜視図、図3は固定子組立50の斜視図、図4は固定子組立50のコイル54の結線図、図5は図3の第1の電源端子55a−1付近の拡大図、図6は図1の端子55付近の拡大図、図7はリード線配線部品組立200の斜視図、図8は図7から電源リード線保持部品71を取り外した図、図9はリード線配線部品10を反固定子組立50側から見た斜視図、図10はリード線配線部品10を固定子組立50側から見た斜視図、図11は図7の被覆端末保持部13付近の拡大図、図12は被覆端末保持部13の拡大図、図13は口出し部11付近を反固定子組立50側から見た斜視図、図14は図2の口出し部11付近の拡大図、図15は口出し部11付近を固定子組立50側から見た斜視図、図16は図8の口出し部11付近の拡大図、図17はセンサーリード線保持部品61の斜視図、図18は電源リード線保持部品71の斜視図、図19は図1の取付足12付近の拡大図、図20は図1の端子55付近の拡大図、図21はリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図、図22は図21とは見る角度を変えたリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図、図23は図21から芯線70aを外した図、図24は図22から芯線70aを外した図、図25は図23のリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図、図26は図24のリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15付近の拡大斜視図、図27はリード線配線部品組立200の芯線保持部15における芯線70aを引き回す手順を説明する図、図28は図22の円柱部44付近の拡大図、図29は電動機300の構成図、図30は電動機300の製造工程を示す図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIGS. 1 to 30 are diagrams showing the first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a stator 100 of an electric motor, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the stator 100 of the electric motor, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a stator assembly 50. 4 is a connection diagram of the coil 54 of the stator assembly 50, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the first power supply terminal 55a-1 of FIG. 3, FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the terminal 55 of FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200, FIG. 8 is a view in which the power supply lead wire holding component 71 is removed from FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the lead wire wiring component 10 as viewed from the anti-stator assembly 50 side. 11 is a perspective view of the lead wire wiring component 10 as viewed from the stator assembly 50 side, FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the covered terminal holding portion 13 in FIG. 7, FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the covered terminal holding portion 13, and FIG. FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the portion 11 viewed from the side opposite to the stator assembly 50, and FIG. FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the lead-out portion 11 viewed from the stator assembly 50 side, FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the lead-out portion 11 in FIG. 8, and FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the sensor lead wire holding component 61. 18 is a perspective view of the power supply lead wire holding component 71, FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the mounting foot 12 of FIG. 1, FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the terminal 55 of FIG. 22 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the holding portion 15, FIG. 22 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 at a different angle from FIG. 21, and FIG. 23 is a view in which the core wire 70a is removed from FIG. 24 is a view in which the core wire 70a is removed from FIG. 22, FIG. 25 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 of FIG. 23, and FIG. FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the vicinity of the core wire holding portion 15. FIG. 28 is a diagram for explaining a procedure for drawing the core wire 70a in the core wire holding portion 15 of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200, FIG. 28 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the cylindrical portion 44 in FIG. 22, FIG. 29 is a configuration diagram of the motor 300, and FIG. It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of 300. FIG.

本実施の形態の電動機の固定子100は、例えば、電動機がブラシレスDCモータの固定子である。電動機の用途は、例えば、送風機用電動機等である。電動機として、固定子のスロット数(ティース数)が9で、回転子の極数が8極ものを例に説明する。当然ではあるが、この仕様の電動機に限定されるものではない。スロット数、極数は問わない。   In the electric motor stator 100 of the present embodiment, for example, the electric motor is a stator of a brushless DC motor. The use of the electric motor is, for example, a blower motor. As an electric motor, an example in which the number of stator slots (number of teeth) is 9 and the number of rotor poles is 8 will be described. Of course, the motor is not limited to this specification. The number of slots and the number of poles do not matter.

図1、図2に示すように、電動機の固定子100は、固定子組立50と、リード線配線部品組立200とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the stator 100 of the electric motor includes a stator assembly 50 and a lead wire wiring component assembly 200.

先ず、図3により、固定子組立50の構成を説明する。図3に示すように、固定子組立50は、固定子鉄心51と、固定子鉄心51のティースに絶縁部52を介して巻回されるコイル54とを備える。   First, the configuration of the stator assembly 50 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the stator assembly 50 includes a stator core 51 and a coil 54 wound around the teeth of the stator core 51 via an insulating portion 52.

電動機の固定子100は、インナーロータ形の電動機の固定子である。図示しない回転子(ロータ)が、電動機の固定子100の内部に挿入されて回転する。   The electric motor stator 100 is an inner rotor type electric motor stator. A rotor (rotor) (not shown) is inserted into the stator 100 of the electric motor and rotates.

固定子鉄心51は、電磁鋼板が帯状に所定の形状に打ち抜かれ、所定の枚数をかしめ(一般的である)、溶接、接着等で積層されて形成される。本実施の形態の固定子鉄心51は、コアバック56から略直角に延びる9個のティース57を有する。   The stator core 51 is formed by punching a magnetic steel sheet into a predetermined shape in a band shape, and laminating a predetermined number of sheets (generally), welding, adhesion, or the like. The stator core 51 of the present embodiment has nine teeth 57 extending from the core back 56 at a substantially right angle.

巻線が完了して固定子鉄心51を略円筒形に曲げた固定子組立50では、9個のティース57は円筒形状のコアバック56の内周から中心に向かって放射状に延びる。図3では、ティース57の先端部(図示しない回転子に対向する部分)が見えているが、その他の部分は、コイル54と絶縁部52とに隠れて見えていない。但し、ティース57の数は、9個に限定されるものではない。   In the stator assembly 50 in which the winding is completed and the stator core 51 is bent into a substantially cylindrical shape, the nine teeth 57 extend radially from the inner periphery of the cylindrical core back 56 toward the center. In FIG. 3, the tip portion of the tooth 57 (the portion facing the rotor (not shown)) is visible, but the other portion is hidden behind the coil 54 and the insulating portion 52 and is not visible. However, the number of teeth 57 is not limited to nine.

帯状の固定子鉄心51の9個のティース57に、例えば、PBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)等の熱可塑性樹脂を一体に成形して絶縁部52が形成される。但し、熱可塑性樹脂で成形した絶縁部52をティース57に組付けるようにしてもよい。   For example, a thermoplastic resin such as PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) is integrally formed on the nine teeth 57 of the belt-shaped stator core 51 to form the insulating portion 52. However, you may make it assemble the insulation part 52 shape | molded with the thermoplastic resin to the teeth 57. FIG.

各ティース57は、図示しない回転子に対向するティース57の先端部を除いて、絶縁部52で覆われる。回転子に対向するティース57の先端部と回転子の外周面との間は、所定の径方向寸法の空隙となる。電動機の効率は、空隙の径方向寸法と密接な関係があり、空隙の径方向寸法は極力小さい方が好ましい。そのため、ティース57の先端部は絶縁部52で覆わずに露出させる。   Each tooth 57 is covered with an insulating portion 52 except for a tip portion of the tooth 57 facing a rotor (not shown). A gap having a predetermined radial dimension is formed between the tip of the teeth 57 facing the rotor and the outer peripheral surface of the rotor. The efficiency of the electric motor is closely related to the radial dimension of the gap, and it is preferable that the radial dimension of the gap is as small as possible. Therefore, the tip portion of the teeth 57 is exposed without being covered with the insulating portion 52.

ティース57に絶縁部52を施した後、帯状の固定子鉄心51を逆曲げして巻線しやすい形状にする。帯状の固定子鉄心51を逆曲げすると、コアバック56が内側になり、ティース57がコアバック56の外側に位置する。そして、この状態は、隣接するティース57の先端の間が帯状のときよりも広くなるので、巻線がしやすくなる。   After the insulating portion 52 is applied to the teeth 57, the strip-shaped stator core 51 is reversely bent so as to be easily wound. When the belt-shaped stator iron core 51 is reversely bent, the core back 56 is located inside, and the teeth 57 are located outside the core back 56. In this state, the gap between the tips of the adjacent teeth 57 is wider than when the band 57 is formed, so that the winding is easy.

固定子鉄心51を逆曲げした状態で、マグネットワイヤーを各ティース57に巻きつけてコイル54を形成する。   In a state where the stator iron core 51 is reversely bent, a coil 54 is formed by winding a magnet wire around each tooth 57.

例えば、コイル54は、三相の巻線であり、Y結線(三相各相をその一端の中性点で接続する結線で、星形結線、スター結線とも呼ばれる)の三相巻線を形成する。   For example, the coil 54 is a three-phase winding, and forms a three-phase winding of a Y connection (a connection connecting each phase of the three phases at a neutral point at one end thereof, also called a star connection or a star connection). To do.

ここで、本実施の形態の固定子組立50の巻線について説明する。9スロット・8極の三相巻線を形成するには、例えば、図3に示すように、U相の3個のコイル54(u1、u2、u3)を連続する3個のティース57に巻線する。このときの巻き方向は、u1とu3とが同じでu2がそれらと反対方向に巻かれる。   Here, the winding of the stator assembly 50 of the present embodiment will be described. To form a 9-slot, 8-pole three-phase winding, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, three U-phase coils 54 (u1, u2, u3) are wound around three teeth 57. To line. As for the winding direction at this time, u1 and u3 are the same, and u2 is wound in the opposite direction.

このとき、U相のマグネットワイヤーの一方の端末は、第1の電源端子55a−1のフック部58に引き回され、ヒュージング(一般的)、あるいは半田等でフック部58に接合される。尚、第1の電源端子55a−1は、この状態では、2個のフック部58のうちの1個を使用し、他の1個は空いている。他の端子についても、同様にフック部58を2個備える(図5、図6参照)。   At this time, one end of the U-phase magnet wire is drawn around the hook portion 58 of the first power supply terminal 55a-1 and joined to the hook portion 58 by fusing (general) or solder. In this state, the first power supply terminal 55a-1 uses one of the two hook portions 58, and the other one is vacant. Similarly, the other terminals are provided with two hook portions 58 (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

また、U相のマグネットワイヤーの他方の端末は、第1の中性点端子55b−1のフック部58に引き回され、ヒュージング(一般的)、あるいは半田等でフック部58に接合される。   The other end of the U-phase magnet wire is drawn around the hook portion 58 of the first neutral point terminal 55b-1 and joined to the hook portion 58 by fusing (general) or solder. .

次に、図3に示すように、U相に隣接してV相の3個のコイル54(v1、v2、v3)を連続する3個のティース57に巻線する。このときの巻き方向は、v1とv3とが同じでv2がそれらと反対方向に巻かれる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, three V-phase coils 54 (v1, v2, v3) are wound around three teeth 57 adjacent to the U-phase. As for the winding direction at this time, v1 and v3 are the same, and v2 is wound in the opposite direction.

このとき、V相のマグネットワイヤーの一方の端末は、第2の電源端子55a−2のフック部58に引き回され、ヒュージング(一般的)、あるいは半田等でフック部58に接合される。   At this time, one end of the V-phase magnet wire is drawn around the hook portion 58 of the second power supply terminal 55a-2 and joined to the hook portion 58 by fusing (general) or solder.

ここで、固定子組立50の端子55が組付けられた側の軸方向端面を結線側と呼び、反対側の端面を反結線側と呼ぶ。   Here, the end surface in the axial direction on the side where the terminal 55 of the stator assembly 50 is assembled is called a connection side, and the end surface on the opposite side is called an anti-connection side.

また、V相のマグネットワイヤーの他方の端末は、第2の中性点端子55b−2のフック部58に引き回され、ヒュージング(一般的)、あるいは半田等で第2の中性点端子55b−2に接合される。V相のマグネットワイヤーの他方の端末は、ここで切断されることなく、反結線側から第1の中性点端子55b−1に引き回され、第1の中性点端子55b−1の空いているフック部58に接合される。   The other end of the V-phase magnet wire is routed to the hook portion 58 of the second neutral point terminal 55b-2, and the second neutral point terminal is connected by fusing (general) or solder. 55b-2. The other end of the V-phase magnet wire is not cut here, and is routed from the non-connection side to the first neutral point terminal 55b-1, so that the first neutral point terminal 55b-1 is vacant. The hook portion 58 is joined.

さらに、図3に示すように、V相に隣接してW相の3個のコイル54(w1、w2、w3)を連続する3個のティース57に巻線する。このときの巻き方向は、w1とw3とが同じでw2がそれらと反対方向に巻かれる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, three W-phase coils 54 (w1, w2, w3) are wound around three consecutive teeth 57 adjacent to the V-phase. As for the winding direction at this time, w1 and w3 are the same, and w2 is wound in the opposite direction.

このとき、W相のマグネットワイヤーの一方の端末は、第3の電源端子55a−3のフック部58に引き回され、ヒュージング(一般的)、あるいは半田等でフック部58に接合される。   At this time, one end of the W-phase magnet wire is drawn around the hook portion 58 of the third power supply terminal 55a-3 and joined to the hook portion 58 by fusing (general) or solder.

W相のマグネットワイヤーの他方の端末は、反結線側から第2の中性点端子55b−2に引き回され、空いているフック部58に接合される。   The other end of the W-phase magnet wire is routed from the non-connection side to the second neutral point terminal 55b-2 and joined to the vacant hook portion 58.

尚、第1の電源端子55a−1、第2の電源端子55a−2、第3の電源端子55a−3、第1の中性点端子55b−1、第2の中性点端子55b−2を、単に端子55と呼ぶ場合もある。   The first power supply terminal 55a-1, the second power supply terminal 55a-2, the third power supply terminal 55a-3, the first neutral point terminal 55b-1, and the second neutral point terminal 55b-2. May be simply referred to as a terminal 55.

第1の電源端子55a−1、第2の電源端子55a−2、第3の電源端子55a−3は、略120°間隔で配置されている。   The first power supply terminal 55a-1, the second power supply terminal 55a-2, and the third power supply terminal 55a-3 are arranged at approximately 120 ° intervals.

以上の三相巻線の概念を示す結線図を図4に示す。図4は固定子組立50のコイル54の結線図である。U相は、第1の電源端子55a−1と第1の中性点端子55b−1との間に、コイル54であるu1、u2、u3が形成される。   A connection diagram showing the concept of the above three-phase winding is shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a connection diagram of the coil 54 of the stator assembly 50. In the U phase, u1, u2, and u3, which are coils 54, are formed between the first power supply terminal 55a-1 and the first neutral point terminal 55b-1.

V相は、第2の電源端子55a−2と第2の中性点端子55b−2との間に、コイル54であるv1、v2、v3が形成される。第2の中性点端子55b−2から第1の渡り線59−1により第1の中性点端子55b−1に接続される。第1の渡り線59−1は、V相のマグネットワイヤーを用いる。   In the V phase, v1, v2, and v3, which are coils 54, are formed between the second power supply terminal 55a-2 and the second neutral point terminal 55b-2. The second neutral point terminal 55b-2 is connected to the first neutral point terminal 55b-1 by the first connecting wire 59-1. The first connecting wire 59-1 uses a V-phase magnet wire.

W相は、第3の電源端子55a−3と第2の中性点端子55b−2との間に、コイル54であるw1、w2、w3が形成される。w3から第2の中性点端子55b−2へは、反結線側を引き回す第2の渡り線59−2で接続される。第2の渡り線59−2は、W相のマグネットワイヤーを使用する。   In the W phase, w1, w2, and w3 that are the coils 54 are formed between the third power supply terminal 55a-3 and the second neutral point terminal 55b-2. The second neutral point terminal 55b-2 is connected to the second neutral point terminal 55b-2 by the second connecting wire 59-2 that runs around the anti-connection side. The second connecting wire 59-2 uses a W-phase magnet wire.

以上により、9スロット・8極の三相巻線が、3個の電源端子(第1の電源端子55a−1、第2の電源端子55a−2、第3の電源端子55a−3)と、2個の中性点端子(第1の中性点端子55b−1、第2の中性点端子55b−2)とを用いて完了する。   As described above, the three-phase winding of 9 slots and 8 poles has three power terminals (first power terminal 55a-1, second power terminal 55a-2, third power terminal 55a-3), It is completed using two neutral point terminals (first neutral point terminal 55b-1 and second neutral point terminal 55b-2).

巻線が完了した逆曲げの固定子鉄心51を正曲げして正規の円筒形に曲げ、両端を溶接により接合して固定子組立50が完成する。尚、中性点端子に引回す渡り線を反結線側から引回すことを開示したが、結線側を引回しても良い。   The reversely bent stator iron core 51 having been wound is forwardly bent and bent into a regular cylindrical shape, and both ends are joined by welding to complete the stator assembly 50. Although it has been disclosed that the connecting wire routed to the neutral point terminal is routed from the anti-connection side, the connection side may be routed.

次に、リード線配線部品組立200について説明する。図7に示すように、リード線配線部品組立200は、リード線配線部品10に後述する方法により、電源リード線70、センサーリード線60、基板80等が組み付けられて形成される。   Next, the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 is formed by assembling the power lead wire 70, the sensor lead wire 60, the substrate 80 and the like to the lead wire wiring component 10 by a method described later.

先ず、図9、図10によりリード線配線部品10の構成を説明する。リード線配線部品10は、PBT等の熱可塑性樹脂で全体が略ドーナツ状(板状)に成形されている。   First, the configuration of the lead wire wiring component 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. The lead wire wiring component 10 is entirely formed in a substantially donut shape (plate shape) with a thermoplastic resin such as PBT.

リード線配線部品10は、固定子組立50に組み付けられるドーナツ状の環状板部16と、環状板部16の外周の一箇所に径方向外側に向かって設けられる口出し部11とを備える。   The lead wire wiring component 10 includes a doughnut-shaped annular plate portion 16 assembled to the stator assembly 50, and a lead portion 11 provided radially outward at one location on the outer periphery of the annular plate portion 16.

また、リード線配線部品10の環状板部16の外周の四箇所に、固定子組立50にリード線配線部品10を組み付けるときに用いる取付足12を備える。取付足12は、環状板部16の外側に張り出して形成される。   In addition, mounting legs 12 used when the lead wire wiring component 10 is assembled to the stator assembly 50 are provided at four locations on the outer periphery of the annular plate portion 16 of the lead wire wiring component 10. The mounting foot 12 is formed to protrude to the outside of the annular plate portion 16.

取付足12には、固定子組立50の結線側の9個ある絶縁部52のうちの4個に設けられ、軸方向に延びるピン53(図2参照)が挿入される穴12aが形成されている。   The mounting legs 12 are provided with holes 12a provided in four of the nine insulating portions 52 on the connection side of the stator assembly 50 and into which axially extending pins 53 (see FIG. 2) are inserted. Yes.

また、環状板部16には、口出し部11から電源リード線70を引き回す内周壁17が形成されている。電源リード線70は、環状板部16の内周壁17の外側に沿って引き回わされる。   Further, the annular plate portion 16 is formed with an inner peripheral wall 17 through which the power supply lead wire 70 is routed from the lead portion 11. The power supply lead wire 70 is routed along the outside of the inner peripheral wall 17 of the annular plate portion 16.

電源リード線70は、第1の電源リード線70−1、第2の電源リード線70−2、第3の電源リード線70−3の3本からなる。   The power supply lead wire 70 is composed of three wires: a first power supply lead wire 70-1, a second power supply lead wire 70-2, and a third power supply lead wire 70-3.

第1の電源リード線70−1、第2の電源リード線70−2、第3の電源リード線70−3は、夫々芯線70aと、芯線70aの外周に被せる被覆70bとからなる(図7、図8、図11参照)。   The first power supply lead wire 70-1, the second power supply lead wire 70-2, and the third power supply lead wire 70-3 each include a core wire 70a and a coating 70b that covers the outer periphery of the core wire 70a (FIG. 7). FIG. 8 and FIG. 11).

また、環状板部16には、電源リード線70の被覆端末保持部13が電源リード線70の数(3本)に対応して、三箇所に設けられている。   The annular plate portion 16 is provided with three covering terminal holding portions 13 for the power supply lead wires 70 corresponding to the number (three) of the power supply lead wires 70.

さらに、環状板部16には、被覆端末保持部13とセットで芯線保持部15が所定の距離をおいて形成されている。   Further, a core wire holding part 15 is formed on the annular plate part 16 at a predetermined distance as a set with the covering terminal holding part 13.

リード線配線部品10の口出し部11の内側に、位置検出用のセンサー回路(回転検出回路、電子部品)を実装した基板80を組み付ける、一対の組付け足81aと、一対の組付け足81bとを備える。   A pair of assembly feet 81a and a pair of assembly feet 81b for assembling a substrate 80 mounted with a position detection sensor circuit (rotation detection circuit, electronic component) inside the lead-out portion 11 of the lead wire wiring component 10. Is provided.

図11は図7の被覆端末保持部13付近の拡大図である。電源リード線70は、端末で被覆70bを剥かれ、芯線70aが露出する。被覆70bの端末は、被覆端末保持部13の壁13a(図12参照)に当接して位置決めされる。   FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the covered terminal holding portion 13 of FIG. The power supply lead wire 70 is stripped of the coating 70b at the terminal to expose the core wire 70a. The terminal of the covering 70b is positioned in contact with the wall 13a (see FIG. 12) of the covering terminal holding part 13.

被覆70bが剥かれ露出した芯線70aは、より線であるので、よじることにより1本の線に近い状態にして作業性を向上させる。   Since the core wire 70a from which the coating 70b is peeled off and exposed is a stranded wire, the core wire 70a is made close to one wire by twisting to improve workability.

被覆端末保持部13から引き出した芯線70aは、被覆端末保持部13から所定の距離をおいて形成されている芯線保持部15に、固定子組立50にリード線配線部品組立200が組付けられた際に端子55と芯線70aとが近接するように保持される。   The core wire 70a pulled out from the covered terminal holding portion 13 has the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 assembled to the stator assembly 50 in the core wire holding portion 15 formed at a predetermined distance from the covered terminal holding portion 13. At this time, the terminal 55 and the core wire 70a are held so as to be close to each other.

次に、リード線配線部品10の口出し部11の構成について説明する。図13は口出し部11付近を反固定子組立50側から見た斜視図、図14は図2の口出し部11付近の拡大図、図15は口出し部11付近を固定子組立50側から見た斜視図、図16は図8の口出し部11付近の拡大図である。   Next, the configuration of the lead portion 11 of the lead wire wiring component 10 will be described. 13 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the lead-out portion 11 viewed from the side opposite to the stator assembly 50, FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the lead-out portion 11 in FIG. 2, and FIG. FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the lead portion 11 in FIG.

リード線配線部品10の口出し部11は、反固定子組立50側の面にセンサーリード線60(5本)を配置して、後述するセンサーリード線保持部品61で固定する。   The lead-out portion 11 of the lead wire wiring component 10 has sensor lead wires 60 (five) arranged on the surface on the side opposite to the stator assembly 50 and is fixed by a sensor lead wire holding component 61 described later.

また、リード線配線部品10の口出し部11は、固定子組立50側の面に電源リード線70(3本)を配置して、後述する電源リード線保持部品71で固定する。   In addition, the lead-out portion 11 of the lead wire wiring component 10 has power lead wires 70 (three) arranged on the surface on the stator assembly 50 side and is fixed by a power lead lead holding component 71 described later.

口出し部11は、全体が略四角形で、径方向外側に延びる先端部分の反固定子組立50側の面に、センサーリード線60を配置するセンサーリード線用溝31をセンサーリード線60の数だけ(5本)備える(図13参照)。   The lead-out portion 11 has a substantially rectangular shape as a whole, and has a sensor lead wire groove 31 in which the sensor lead wire 60 is arranged on the surface on the anti-stator assembly 50 side of the tip portion extending radially outward by the number of sensor lead wires 60. (5) provided (see FIG. 13).

また、口出し部11は、径方向外側に延びる先端部分の固定子組立50側の面に、電源リード線70を配置する電源リード線用溝32を電源リード線70の数だけ(3本)備える(図15参照)。   Further, the lead-out portion 11 is provided with (three) power supply lead wire grooves 32 in which the power supply lead wires 70 are arranged on the surface on the stator assembly 50 side of the tip portion extending radially outward. (See FIG. 15).

また、口出し部11は、径方向外側に延びる先端部分の両端部に、センサーリード線保持部品61を係り止める一対の第1の係り止め部21を備える。   Further, the lead-out portion 11 includes a pair of first locking portions 21 that lock the sensor lead wire holding component 61 at both ends of the distal end portion extending radially outward.

一対の第1の係り止め部21は、夫々リード線配線部品10の反中心側(外側)に開口する開口部21aを有する。   Each of the pair of first locking portions 21 has an opening 21 a that opens to the opposite center side (outside) of the lead wire wiring component 10.

後述するが、この第1の係り止め部21の開口部21aに、センサーリード線保持部品61の一対の足61a(図17参照)が、夫々リード線配線部品10の反中心側(外側)から挿入され、センサーリード線保持部品61が第1の係り止め部21に係り止められる。   As will be described later, a pair of legs 61a (see FIG. 17) of the sensor lead wire holding component 61 are respectively connected to the opening 21a of the first locking portion 21 from the opposite center side (outside) of the lead wire wiring component 10. Inserted, the sensor lead wire holding component 61 is locked to the first locking portion 21.

また、口出し部11は、径方向外側に延びる先端部分の両端部で、第1の係り止め部21よりも内側に、電源リード線保持部品71を係り止める一対の第2の係り止め部22を備える。   The lead-out portion 11 has a pair of second locking portions 22 for locking the power supply lead wire holding component 71 inside the first locking portion 21 at both ends of the tip portion extending radially outward. Prepare.

一対の第2の係り止め部22は、夫々リード線配線部品10の中心側(内側)に開口する開口部22aを有する。   The pair of second locking portions 22 each have an opening 22 a that opens to the center side (inside) of the lead wire wiring component 10.

後述するが、この第2の係り止め部22の開口部22aに、電源リード線保持部品71の突起71bを有する足71a(係り止め足、図18参照)が、夫々リード線配線部品10の中心側(内側)から挿入され、電源リード線保持部品71が第2の係り止め部22に係り止められる。   As will be described later, a foot 71a having a projection 71b of the power supply lead wire holding component 71 in the opening portion 22a of the second locking portion 22 (the locking foot, see FIG. 18) is the center of the lead wire wiring component 10, respectively. Inserted from the side (inner side), the power supply lead wire holding component 71 is locked to the second locking portion 22.

リード線配線部品10は、口出し部11のセンサーリード線用溝31の内側の端部の間に、センサーリード線60を保持する保持突起23を4個備える(図13参照)。   The lead wire wiring component 10 includes four holding protrusions 23 for holding the sensor lead wire 60 between the inner ends of the sensor lead wire groove 31 of the lead portion 11 (see FIG. 13).

また、口出し部11の電源リード線70を配置する電源リード線用溝32を備える面(固定子組立50側)には、リード線配線部品10の内周壁17に沿って被覆端末保持部13及び芯線保持部15まで引き回した第1の電源リード線70−1、第2の電源リード線70−2、第3の電源リード線70−3を口出し方向(径方向)に折り返すための折り返し部が形成されている。   Also, on the surface (stator assembly 50 side) provided with the power supply lead wire groove 32 on which the power supply lead wire 70 of the lead portion 11 is disposed, the coated terminal holding portion 13 and the lead wire wiring component 10 along the inner peripheral wall 17. There is a folded portion for folding the first power supply lead wire 70-1, the second power supply lead wire 70-2, and the third power supply lead wire 70-3 routed to the core wire holding portion 15 in the lead-out direction (radial direction). Is formed.

図8に示すように、第2の電源リード線70−2は、口出し部11から最も離れた(約180°)被覆端末保持部13及び芯線保持部15まで反時計方向に引き回される。   As shown in FIG. 8, the second power supply lead wire 70-2 is routed counterclockwise to the covering terminal holding portion 13 and the core wire holding portion 15 that are farthest from the lead-out portion 11 (about 180 °).

口出し部11には関係しないが、リード線配線部品10の内周壁17に沿って被覆端末保持部13及び芯線保持部15まで引き回される第1の電源リード線70−1、第2の電源リード線70−2、第3の電源リード線70−3の軸方向の位置ずれを防止するため、リード線配線部品10の内周壁17から径方向外側に突出する位置ずれ防止突起17aを備える(図7、図8、図10、図11、図15)。   Although not related to the lead-out portion 11, the first power supply lead wire 70-1 and the second power supply routed to the covered terminal holding portion 13 and the core wire holding portion 15 along the inner peripheral wall 17 of the lead wire wiring component 10 In order to prevent displacement of the lead wire 70-2 and the third power supply lead wire 70-3 in the axial direction, a misalignment prevention protrusion 17a projecting radially outward from the inner peripheral wall 17 of the lead wire wiring component 10 is provided ( 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 10, FIG. 11, FIG.

第2の電源リード線70−2は、口出し部11の第2の折り返し部24で略直角に折り返されて、二つの突起28の間の第2の電源リード線保持部27−2に保持されて電源リード線用溝32から外部に引き出される。   The second power supply lead wire 70-2 is folded at a substantially right angle by the second turn-up portion 24 of the lead-out portion 11 and is held by the second power supply lead wire holding portion 27-2 between the two protrusions 28. Then, it is pulled out from the power supply lead wire groove 32.

第2の折り返し部24は、上部に位置ずれ防止突起24aを有するピンである。   The second folded portion 24 is a pin having a misalignment prevention protrusion 24a on the top.

口出し部11の近くで、且つ口出し部11の両側に配置される二組の被覆端末保持部13及び芯線保持部15のうちの、図8では口出し部11の右側の被覆端末保持部13及び芯線保持部15まで引き回される第3の電源リード線70−3は、第2の電源リード線70−2の外側を引き回される。   Of the two sets of the covering terminal holding part 13 and the core wire holding part 15 arranged near the opening part 11 and on both sides of the opening part 11, the covering terminal holding part 13 and the core wire on the right side of the opening part 11 in FIG. The third power supply lead wire 70-3 routed to the holding unit 15 is routed outside the second power supply lead wire 70-2.

第3の電源リード線70−3は、第3の折り返し部26で略直角に折り返されて、突起28と側壁29との間の第3の電源リード線保持部27−3に保持されて電源リード線用溝32から外部に引き出される。   The third power supply lead wire 70-3 is folded at a substantially right angle by the third turnup portion 26, and is held by the third power supply lead wire holding portion 27-3 between the protrusion 28 and the side wall 29 to supply power. It is pulled out from the lead wire groove 32.

第3の折り返し部26も、上部に位置ずれ防止突起26aを有する。   The third folded portion 26 also has a misalignment prevention protrusion 26a on the top.

第2の電源リード線70−2と第3の電源リード線70−3の口出し部11への組付ける手順は、以下に示すとおりである。
(1)第2の電源リード線70−2を、口出し部11から最も離れた被覆端末保持部13から内周壁17に沿って口出し部11方向に引き回すが、第3の電源リード線70−3と重なる前までは特に問題はない。
(2)第2の電源リード線70−2が、図15の右端に見える位置ずれ防止突起17a付近まで来ると、第3の電源リード線70−3と重なるため、先に第2の電源リード線70−2を位置ずれ防止突起17aの内部に納め、その後で第3の電源リード線70−3を第2の電源リード線70−2の外側に配置する。
(3)図15の右端に見える位置ずれ防止突起17aと第3の折り返し部26との間においては、順序が逆になる。第2の電源リード線70−2は、内周壁17から離しておき、先に第3の電源リード線70−3を第3の折り返し部26で略直角に折り返して、突起28と側壁29との間の第3の電源リード線保持部27−3に保持されて電源リード線用溝32から外部に引き出す。
(4)その後、第2の電源リード線70−2を第3の電源リード線70−3の内側に押し込み、口出し部11の第2の折り返し部24で略直角に折り返し、二つの突起28の間の第2の電源リード線保持部27−2に保持されて電源リード線用溝32から外部に引き出す。
The procedure for assembling the second power supply lead wire 70-2 and the third power supply lead wire 70-3 to the lead-out portion 11 is as follows.
(1) The second power supply lead wire 70-2 is routed from the covered terminal holding portion 13 farthest from the lead-out portion 11 to the lead-out portion 11 along the inner peripheral wall 17, but the third power supply lead wire 70-3 There is no particular problem until it overlaps.
(2) When the second power supply lead wire 70-2 comes to the position near the misalignment prevention protrusion 17a visible at the right end of FIG. 15, it overlaps with the third power supply lead wire 70-3. The line 70-2 is placed inside the misalignment prevention protrusion 17a, and then the third power supply lead 70-3 is disposed outside the second power supply lead 70-2.
(3) The order is reversed between the misalignment prevention projection 17a visible at the right end of FIG. The second power supply lead wire 70-2 is separated from the inner peripheral wall 17, and the third power supply lead wire 70-3 is first folded at a substantially right angle by the third turn-up portion 26, and the projection 28, the side wall 29, Is held by the third power supply lead wire holding portion 27-3 and is drawn out from the power supply lead wire groove 32.
(4) Thereafter, the second power supply lead wire 70-2 is pushed into the third power supply lead wire 70-3, folded back at a substantially right angle by the second folded back portion 24 of the lead-out portion 11, and the two projections 28 It is held by the second power supply lead wire holding portion 27-2 and is pulled out from the power supply lead wire groove 32.

図8において、第1の電源リード線70−1は、口出し部11から口出し部11の左側の被覆端末保持部13へ時計方向に引き回される。   In FIG. 8, the first power supply lead wire 70-1 is drawn clockwise from the lead-out portion 11 to the covered terminal holding portion 13 on the left side of the lead-out portion 11.

口出し部11の左側の被覆端末保持部13から内周壁17の外側に沿って口出し部11まで引き回され、第1の折り返し部25で略直角に折り返されて、突起28と側壁29との間の第1の電源リード線保持部27−1に保持されて電源リード線用溝32から外部に引き出される。   From the coated terminal holding part 13 on the left side of the lead part 11, the lead part 11 is routed along the outside of the inner peripheral wall 17 to the lead part 11, and is folded at a substantially right angle by the first folding part 25. Is held by the first power supply lead wire holding portion 27-1 and pulled out from the power supply lead wire groove 32.

第1の折り返し部25も、上部に位置ずれ防止突起25aを有する。   The first folded portion 25 also has a misalignment prevention protrusion 25a on the top.

電源リード線70(3本)の口出し部11への仮固定が完了したら、電源リード線保持部品71を一対の第2の係り止め部22に係り止めて電源リード線70を固定する。電源リード線をリード線配線部品に固定した後に、基板をリード線配線部品の一対の組付け足81aと一対の組付け足81bに組付け、センサーリード線に備えたボードイン形コネクタ90を基板に半田付けして接合する。   When the temporary fixing of the power supply lead wires 70 (three) to the lead-out portion 11 is completed, the power supply lead wire holding component 71 is locked to the pair of second locking portions 22 to fix the power supply lead wire 70. After fixing the power supply lead wire to the lead wire wiring component, the board is assembled to the pair of assembly feet 81a and the pair of assembly feet 81b of the lead wire wiring component, and the board-in connector 90 provided for the sensor lead wire is installed on the substrate. Solder to and join.

センサーリード線60の配線は、中央の3本が保持突起23の間に軽く保持される(図14参照)。また、両端の2本のセンサーリード線60は、保持突起23と、電源リード線保持部品71の突起71b(図18参照)の内側との間に軽く保持される。電源リード線保持部品の突起71bでセンサーリード線を軽く保持する構造とすることで、電源リード線保持部品を小さくすることが出来るため、コストの低減が図れる。
センサーリード線は、センサーリード線保持部品61を一対の第1の係り止め部21に係り止めて固定する。
The three sensor lead wires 60 are lightly held between the holding projections 23 (see FIG. 14). Further, the two sensor lead wires 60 at both ends are lightly held between the holding projection 23 and the inside of the projection 71b (see FIG. 18) of the power supply lead wire holding component 71. By adopting a structure in which the sensor lead wire is lightly held by the projection 71b of the power supply lead wire holding component, the power supply lead wire holding component can be made small, so that the cost can be reduced.
The sensor lead wire engages and fixes the sensor lead wire holding component 61 to the pair of first anchor portions 21.

図18に示すように、電源リード線保持部品71は、既に述べた突起71b(口出し方向に略直角方向に形成される)を有する一対の足71a(口出し部11への設置面71fより直角に延びる)以外に、口出し部11へ組付けた状態でリード線配線部品10の中心側(内側)に延びる一対のリブ71cと、この一対のリブ71cを連結する連結部71dとを備える。   As shown in FIG. 18, the power supply lead wire holding component 71 has a pair of legs 71 a (which are formed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the lead-out direction) described above at a right angle from the installation surface 71 f on the lead-out portion 11. In addition to a pair of ribs 71c extending to the center side (inner side) of the lead wire wiring component 10 in a state assembled to the lead portion 11, and a connecting portion 71d for connecting the pair of ribs 71c.

図7に示すように、電源リード線保持部品71を口出し部11へ組付けた状態では、リブ71cがリード線配線部品を押えるので、口出し部11の外側端部における電源リード線70の軸方向に開くガタを減らすことができる。   As shown in FIG. 7, in the state where the power supply lead wire holding component 71 is assembled to the lead portion 11, the rib 71 c presses the lead wire wiring component, so the axial direction of the power lead wire 70 at the outer end portion of the lead portion 11 Can reduce the amount of backlash.

図17に示すように、センサーリード線保持部品61は、センサーリード線60を納める溝61bを有する。   As shown in FIG. 17, the sensor lead wire holding component 61 has a groove 61 b for receiving the sensor lead wire 60.

図18に示すように、電源リード線保持部品71は、電源リード線70を納める溝71eを有する。   As shown in FIG. 18, the power supply lead wire holding component 71 has a groove 71 e for receiving the power supply lead wire 70.

以上でリード線配線部品組立200の組立が完了する。尚、口出し部11から外部へ引き出されたセンサーリード線60(5本)及び電源リード線70(3本)の処理については、本実施の形態の主要な特徴に関係しないので、説明は省く。   Thus, the assembly of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 is completed. Note that the processing of the sensor lead wires 60 (5 wires) and the power supply lead wires 70 (3 wires) drawn out from the lead-out portion 11 is not related to the main features of the present embodiment, and will not be described.

次に、リード線配線部品組立200の固定子組立50への組付けについて説明する。   Next, assembly of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 to the stator assembly 50 will be described.

図1、図2に示すように、リード線配線部品10の取付足12の穴12aに固定子組立50の絶縁部52のピン53を挿入して、リード線配線部品組立200を固定子組立50へ組付ける。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pin 53 of the insulating portion 52 of the stator assembly 50 is inserted into the hole 12 a of the mounting leg 12 of the lead wire wiring component 10, and the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 is fixed to the stator assembly 50. Assemble.

このとき、リード線配線部品10の取付足12が絶縁部52の設置面52aに当接して、リード線配線部品10の軸方向の位置決めがなされる。また、絶縁部52のピン53が、リード線配線部品10の取付足12の穴12aに挿入されることで、リード線配線部品10の回転方向の位置決めがなされる。   At this time, the mounting legs 12 of the lead wire wiring component 10 abut on the installation surface 52a of the insulating portion 52, and the lead wire wiring component 10 is positioned in the axial direction. Further, the pin 53 of the insulating portion 52 is inserted into the hole 12 a of the mounting leg 12 of the lead wire wiring component 10, whereby the lead wire wiring component 10 is positioned in the rotational direction.

リード線配線部品10の取付足12の穴12aに固定子組立50の絶縁部52のピン53を挿入後、穴12aから突出するピン53を、熱溶着、超音波溶着等で固定する(図19)。   After inserting the pin 53 of the insulating portion 52 of the stator assembly 50 into the hole 12a of the mounting leg 12 of the lead wire wiring component 10, the pin 53 protruding from the hole 12a is fixed by heat welding, ultrasonic welding, or the like (FIG. 19). ).

固定子組立50にリード線配線部品10が組付けられた後に、電源リード線70の芯線70aと端子55とをスポット溶接して、電源リード線70と端子55とを接続する(図20)。   After the lead wire wiring component 10 is assembled to the stator assembly 50, the core wire 70a of the power supply lead wire 70 and the terminal 55 are spot welded to connect the power supply lead wire 70 and the terminal 55 (FIG. 20).

このとき、端子55と芯線70aとを挟み込む電極(リード線配線部品10の内側に配置される電極)の空間確保ために、リード線配線部品10に電極逃がし用の凹部14(図1、図2、図6、図9)を設ける。   At this time, in order to secure a space for an electrode (electrode disposed inside the lead wire wiring component 10) sandwiching the terminal 55 and the core wire 70a, the lead wire wiring component 10 has an electrode escape recess 14 (FIGS. 1 and 2). 6 and 9).

また、電極逃がし用の凹部14を設けることで、電源リード線70はリード線配線部品10のリード線配線面16a(図10)よりもさらに固定子組立50側に引回され(固定子組立50側に張り出す)、且つ位置ずれ防止突起17aを電極逃がし用の凹部14(電源リード線70が裏側を通る凹部14、例えば図8の口出し部11の右側の凹部14)の両側に設けることで、電源リード線70は凹部14の裏側と、凹部14の両側の位置ずれ防止突起17aとの間に挟まれて強固に固定されて軸方向の位置決めがなされる。   Further, by providing the electrode escape recess 14, the power supply lead wire 70 is further routed to the stator assembly 50 side than the lead wire wiring surface 16 a (FIG. 10) of the lead wire wiring component 10 (stator assembly 50). The projections 17a are provided on both sides of the electrode escape recess 14 (the recess 14 through which the power supply lead wire 70 passes through the back side, for example, the recess 14 on the right side of the lead 11 in FIG. 8). The power lead 70 is sandwiched between the back side of the recess 14 and the misalignment prevention protrusions 17a on both sides of the recess 14 and is firmly fixed to be positioned in the axial direction.

以上のように、電源リード線70をリード線配線部品10の固定子組立50側の面に引き回し、センサーリード線60をリード線配線部品10の反固定子組立50側の面に引き回すので、リード線配線部品組立200の組立が容易となりコストの低減が図れる。また、リード線配線部品組立200の組立が容易になることに伴い品質の向上が図れる。   As described above, the power supply lead wire 70 is routed to the surface of the lead wire wiring component 10 on the stator assembly 50 side, and the sensor lead wire 60 is routed to the surface of the lead wire wiring component 10 on the side opposite to the stator assembly 50. Assembly of the line wiring component assembly 200 is facilitated, and costs can be reduced. Further, quality can be improved as the assembly of the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 becomes easier.

また、電源リード線70を位置ずれ防止突起17aで保持して軸方向の位置ずれを防止することで、品質の向上が図れる。   Further, the power lead 70 is held by the misalignment prevention protrusion 17a to prevent the misalignment in the axial direction, so that the quality can be improved.

また、リード線配線部品10の口出し部11に、第1の係り止め部21及び第2の係り止め部22を備えることで、電源リード線70を電源リード線保持部品71で保持し、センサーリード線60をセンサーリード線保持部品61で保持するので、電源リード線70及びセンサーリード線60をリード線配線部品10に強固に組み付けが可能となり、組立て状態の信頼性向上に伴う品質の向上が図れる。   Further, the lead wire wiring component 10 includes the first locking portion 21 and the second locking portion 22 in the lead portion 11 so that the power lead 70 is held by the power lead holding component 71 and the sensor lead. Since the wire 60 is held by the sensor lead wire holding component 61, the power supply lead wire 70 and the sensor lead wire 60 can be firmly assembled to the lead wire wiring component 10, and the quality can be improved as the reliability of the assembled state is improved. .

さらに、電源リード線保持部品71の足71aの突起71bをセンサーリード線60の保持にも使用することで、組立てが容易となりコストの低減が図れる。また、組立が容易になることに伴い品質の向上が図れる。   Furthermore, by using the protrusion 71b of the foot 71a of the power supply lead wire holding component 71 also for holding the sensor lead wire 60, the assembly can be facilitated and the cost can be reduced. Further, the quality can be improved as the assembly becomes easier.

図21乃至図28により芯線保持部15について詳細に説明する。   The core wire holding portion 15 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図21に示すように、リード線配線部品10の被覆端末保持部13から引き出される電源リード線70の芯線70aを保持する芯線保持部15は、リード線配線部品10の環状板部16の外周側に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 21, the core wire holding portion 15 that holds the core wire 70 a of the power supply lead wire 70 drawn from the covered terminal holding portion 13 of the lead wire wiring component 10 is the outer peripheral side of the annular plate portion 16 of the lead wire wiring component 10. Is formed.

リード線配線部品10の被覆端末保持部13から引き出される電源リード線70の芯線70aは、リード線配線部品10の環状板部16の外周の略接線方向に引き回されて芯線保持部15に至る。   The core wire 70 a of the power supply lead wire 70 drawn out from the covered terminal holding portion 13 of the lead wire wiring component 10 is drawn in the substantially tangential direction of the outer periphery of the annular plate portion 16 of the lead wire wiring component 10 to reach the core wire holding portion 15. .

芯線保持部15は、少なくとも以下に示す要素を備える。
(1)環状板部16から径方向外側に延びて形成される芯線位置決め部40。芯線位置決め部40は、環状板部16から径方向外側に突出する位置決め部本体41と、位置決め部本体41の外周側先端に設けられる突起42(第1の突起)と、位置決め部本体41の周方向端部(被覆端末保持部13の反対側の端部)に形成される張り出し部43とを備える。軸方向に見た場合、張り出し部43は突起42よりも外側にあり、突起42と張り出し部43との間に芯線70aが保持される。
(2)芯線位置決め部40の内周側端部近傍で、環状板部16の外周付近に形成される円柱部44。円柱部44は、環状板部16に対して略直角に軸方向外側に向かって立設している。円柱部44は、外周部44−1と、内周部44−2とに分かれている。円柱部44の外周部44−1と内周部44−2との間に、隙間47(空間)が形成されている。さらに、内周部44−2には、縦断面が略三角形で、環状板部16の接線方向から見て、外周部44−1側に突出し下側に芯線70aを係り止める空間を形成する係り止め部44aが設けられる。
(3)円柱部44の外周部44−1の固定子組立50側端部に、被覆端末保持部13の反対側に周方向に延びる突起45(第2の突起)。突起45は、芯線70aを円柱部44を引き回すときに、芯線70aが固定子組立50側に位置ずれしないようにするために設ける。
(4)円柱部44の外周部44−1の固定子組立50側端部から被覆端末保持部13から延び、位置決め部40の位置決め部本体41に連結する周壁48。
(5)周壁48の円柱部44の反対側の周方向端部に設けられ、径方向外側に突出する突起46(第3の突起)。
The core wire holding part 15 includes at least the following elements.
(1) A core wire positioning portion 40 formed to extend radially outward from the annular plate portion 16. The core wire positioning portion 40 includes a positioning portion main body 41 that protrudes radially outward from the annular plate portion 16, a protrusion 42 (first protrusion) provided at the outer peripheral end of the positioning portion main body 41, and a periphery of the positioning portion main body 41. And a projecting portion 43 formed at a direction end portion (an end portion on the opposite side of the covering terminal holding portion 13). When viewed in the axial direction, the overhanging portion 43 is outside the protrusion 42, and the core wire 70 a is held between the protrusion 42 and the overhanging portion 43.
(2) A cylindrical portion 44 formed in the vicinity of the inner peripheral side end of the core wire positioning portion 40 and in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the annular plate portion 16. The cylindrical portion 44 is erected outward in the axial direction at a substantially right angle to the annular plate portion 16. The cylindrical portion 44 is divided into an outer peripheral portion 44-1 and an inner peripheral portion 44-2. A gap 47 (space) is formed between the outer peripheral portion 44-1 and the inner peripheral portion 44-2 of the cylindrical portion 44. Further, the inner peripheral portion 44-2 has a substantially triangular vertical cross section, and when viewed from the tangential direction of the annular plate portion 16, a space that protrudes toward the outer peripheral portion 44-1 and holds the core wire 70a on the lower side is formed. A stop 44a is provided.
(3) A protrusion 45 (second protrusion) extending in the circumferential direction on the opposite side of the covered terminal holding portion 13 at the end on the stator assembly 50 side of the outer peripheral portion 44-1 of the cylindrical portion 44. The protrusion 45 is provided in order to prevent the core wire 70 a from being displaced toward the stator assembly 50 when the core wire 70 a is routed around the cylindrical portion 44.
(4) A peripheral wall 48 that extends from the coated terminal holding portion 13 from the end on the stator assembly 50 side of the outer peripheral portion 44-1 of the cylindrical portion 44 and is connected to the positioning portion main body 41 of the positioning portion 40.
(5) A projection 46 (third projection) provided at the circumferential end of the peripheral wall 48 on the opposite side of the cylindrical portion 44 and protruding radially outward.

次に、芯線70aを芯線保持部15に係り止めする手順を図27を参照しながら説明する。尚、図27における実線矢印は表側を、破線矢印は裏側をとおることを示す。
(1)被覆端末保持部13から引き出された芯線70aを、芯線位置決め部40の突起42の軸方向外側(固定子組立50の反対側)の面に引き回す(図27のa)。
(2)位置決め部本体41の角で径方向内側に折り返す。
(3)芯線位置決め部40の張り出し部43の軸方向内側(固定子組立50側)を引き回す(図27のb)。この時点で、芯線70aは、突起42と張り出し部43とにより、軸方向の位置ずれが抑制される。
(4)続いて円柱部44の外周部44−1と内周部44−2との間の隙間47に、突起45側から芯線70aを挿入する。そして、円柱部44の右端付近まで引き回す。結果的に図27の矢印cのように、芯線70aが周壁48裏側をとおったことになる。
(5)円柱部44の内周部44−2の外側に沿って、芯線70aを引き回す(図27のd)。ここで、芯線がリード線配線部品の端面より凹となる溝を引き回すことで、芯線の引回し部への接触を極力避けることが出来るため、組立の品質が向上する。
(6)さらに、円柱部44の内周部44−2の外側、隙間47をとおり、突起45の表側(反固定子組立50側)まで芯線70aを引き回す(図27のe)。この状態では、円柱部44の外周部44−1の外側にかかりはじめる。
(7)芯線70aは、円柱部44の外周部44−1の外側に沿い、さらに周壁48の外側の面に沿って突起46方向に向かう(図27のf)。
(8)芯線70aは、突起46の裏側(固定子組立50側)をとおり、突起46の突起45と反対側の端部で内側(リード線配線部品10の中心側)に折り返す(図27のg)。図27のeで、芯線70aは突起45の表側(反固定子組立50側)をとおり、図27のgで突起46の裏側(固定子組立50側)をとおるので軸方向の位置ずれが抑制される。
(9)芯線70aは、周壁48の角に沿って引き回される(図27のh)。
(10)その後芯線70aは、周壁48の内側の面に沿って引き回され、最後に円柱部44の係り止め部44aに係り止めされる(図27のi)。図27のd〜fに芯線70aを引き回すことにより、隙間47で分割された円柱部44は、隙間47が小さくなり、締め付けられる。従って、図28の最終的な状態にするには、芯線70aに力を加えて、隙間47をこじ開けて係り止め部44aの下の空間に芯線70aを押しこむことで、強固に芯線70aは係り止め部44aの下の空間に係り止められる。係り止め部44aの下の空間は、係り止め部44aの底面44a−1と、外周部44−1及び内周部44−2の内周面と、既に引き回されている芯線70aで構成される。
Next, a procedure for engaging the core wire 70a with the core wire holding portion 15 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 27, a solid line arrow indicates that the front side is shown, and a broken line arrow indicates that the back side is provided.
(1) The core wire 70a pulled out from the covering terminal holding portion 13 is drawn around the surface on the axially outer side (opposite side of the stator assembly 50) of the protrusion 42 of the core wire positioning portion 40 (a in FIG. 27).
(2) Fold it inward in the radial direction at the corner of the positioning portion main body 41.
(3) The axial direction inner side (stator assembly 50 side) of the overhanging portion 43 of the core wire positioning portion 40 is routed (b in FIG. 27). At this point, the axial position of the core wire 70a is suppressed by the protrusion 42 and the protruding portion 43.
(4) Subsequently, the core wire 70a is inserted into the gap 47 between the outer peripheral portion 44-1 and the inner peripheral portion 44-2 of the cylindrical portion 44 from the protrusion 45 side. Then, it is routed to the vicinity of the right end of the cylindrical portion 44. As a result, the core wire 70a has passed through the back side of the peripheral wall 48 as shown by an arrow c in FIG.
(5) The core wire 70a is routed along the outside of the inner peripheral portion 44-2 of the cylindrical portion 44 (d in FIG. 27). Here, by drawing a groove in which the core wire is recessed from the end face of the lead wire wiring component, contact with the lead portion of the core wire can be avoided as much as possible, so that the assembly quality is improved.
(6) Further, the core wire 70a is routed through the outer side of the inner peripheral portion 44-2 of the cylindrical portion 44 and the gap 47 to the front side of the protrusion 45 (on the anti-stator assembly 50 side) (e in FIG. 27). In this state, it starts to the outside of the outer peripheral portion 44-1 of the cylindrical portion 44.
(7) The core wire 70a is directed toward the protrusion 46 along the outer surface of the outer peripheral portion 44-1 of the cylindrical portion 44 and further along the outer surface of the peripheral wall 48 (f in FIG. 27).
(8) The core wire 70a passes through the back side (stator assembly 50 side) of the protrusion 46 and is folded back inside (center side of the lead wire wiring component 10) at the end opposite to the protrusion 45 of the protrusion 46 (in FIG. 27). g). In FIG. 27e, the core wire 70a passes the front side (anti-stator assembly 50 side) of the projection 45, and passes the back side (stator assembly 50 side) of the projection 46 in FIG. Is done.
(9) The core wire 70a is routed along the corner of the peripheral wall 48 (h in FIG. 27).
(10) Thereafter, the core wire 70a is routed along the inner surface of the peripheral wall 48, and finally locked to the locking portion 44a of the cylindrical portion 44 (i in FIG. 27). By pulling the core wire 70a around d to f in FIG. 27, the cylindrical portion 44 divided by the gap 47 is tightened with the gap 47 becoming smaller. Therefore, in order to obtain the final state of FIG. 28, the core wire 70a is firmly engaged by applying force to the core wire 70a to pry the gap 47 and push the core wire 70a into the space below the locking portion 44a. It is locked in the space below the stopper 44a. The space below the locking portion 44a is composed of the bottom surface 44a-1 of the locking portion 44a, the inner peripheral surfaces of the outer peripheral portion 44-1 and the inner peripheral portion 44-2, and the core wire 70a that has already been routed. The

以上の作業が終了したら、芯線70aが引き回された円柱部44(PBT樹脂)を、熱溶着、もしくは超音波溶着等で溶かして芯線70aをリード線配線部品10の強固に固定する。それにより、芯線70aの位置ずれを防止することができ、電動機の固定子100の品質が向上する。   When the above operation is completed, the cylindrical portion 44 (PBT resin) around which the core wire 70a is routed is melted by heat welding, ultrasonic welding, or the like to firmly fix the core wire 70a to the lead wire wiring component 10. Thereby, the position shift of the core wire 70a can be prevented, and the quality of the stator 100 of the electric motor is improved.

尚、芯線を円柱に巻き付けた状態で芯線の保持を終了して、円柱を熱溶着しても良い。また、円柱に芯線を巻き付けた状態でも、十分に保持される場合も本発明は適用される。   In addition, the holding | maintenance of a core wire may be complete | finished in the state which wound the core wire around the cylinder, and a cylinder may be heat-welded. Further, the present invention is also applied to the case where the core wire is sufficiently held even when the core wire is wound around the cylinder.

図29により、図1の電動機の固定子100を用いる電動機300の一例を簡単に説明する。電動機の固定子100を、熱硬化性樹脂のモールド樹脂で成形してモールド固定子400を形成する。   An example of the electric motor 300 using the stator 100 of the electric motor of FIG. 1 will be briefly described with reference to FIG. The stator 100 of the electric motor is molded with a thermosetting resin mold resin to form a mold stator 400.

モールド固定子400とは別に、回転子組立250を形成する。回転子組立250は、軸110に、二つの軸受120と、例えば永久磁石を使用する回転子150とを嵌合して形成される。   A rotor assembly 250 is formed separately from the mold stator 400. The rotor assembly 250 is formed by fitting a shaft 110 with two bearings 120 and a rotor 150 using, for example, a permanent magnet.

モールド固定子400の開口部側から回転子組立250をモールド固定子400に挿入する。また、ブラケット113をモールド固定子400の開口部に取付ける。さらに、軸受120等に水が浸入するのを抑制する防水キャップ112を取付ける。   The rotor assembly 250 is inserted into the mold stator 400 from the opening side of the mold stator 400. Further, the bracket 113 is attached to the opening of the mold stator 400. Further, a waterproof cap 112 is attached to prevent water from entering the bearing 120 or the like.

以上により、電動機300の組立が完了する。図1に示した品質が良く、且つコストが低い電動機の固定子100を使用することで、品質の良く、且つコストの低い電動機300が得られる。   Thus, the assembly of the electric motor 300 is completed. By using the stator 100 of the electric motor with good quality and low cost shown in FIG. 1, the electric motor 300 with good quality and low cost can be obtained.

図30を参照しながら電動機300の製造工程を説明する。
(1)ステップ1(第1の工程):固定子鉄心51のティースに絶縁部52を介してコイル54を巻回して固定子組立50を製造する。併せて、リード線配線部品組立200からリード線配線部品10を除いた状態のリード線を製造する。このとき、電源リード線70の固定子組立50側の端末は、被覆70bを剥いてより線で構成される芯線70aを出し、且つよじっておく。センサーリード線60の固定子組立50側の端末にボードイン形コネクタ90を接続しておく。併せて、リード線配線部品10を製造する。
The manufacturing process of the electric motor 300 will be described with reference to FIG.
(1) Step 1 (first step): The stator assembly 50 is manufactured by winding the coil 54 around the teeth of the stator core 51 via the insulating portion 52. At the same time, the lead wire in a state where the lead wire wiring component 10 is removed from the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 is manufactured. At this time, the terminal of the power supply lead wire 70 on the stator assembly 50 side peels off the coating 70b to bring out the core wire 70a composed of stranded wires and twist it. A board-in connector 90 is connected to a terminal of the sensor lead wire 60 on the stator assembly 50 side. In addition, the lead wire wiring component 10 is manufactured.

(2)ステップ2(第2の工程):リード線配線部品10に電源リード線70を配線する。リード線配線部品10の固定子組立50側の面に、第1の電源リード線70−1、第2の電源リード線70−2、第3の電源リード線70−3の3本を配線する。配線の方法は、前述のとおりである。併せて、電源リード線保持部品71の製造(樹脂成形)を行う。   (2) Step 2 (second process): The power supply lead wire 70 is wired to the lead wire wiring component 10. The first power supply lead wire 70-1, the second power supply lead wire 70-2, and the third power supply lead wire 70-3 are wired on the surface of the lead wire wiring component 10 on the stator assembly 50 side. . The wiring method is as described above. At the same time, the power supply lead wire holding component 71 is manufactured (resin molding).

(3)ステップ3(第3の工程):リード線配線部品10に電源リード線保持部品71を組付ける。リード線配線部品10の口出し部11の一対の第2の係り止め部22に、リード線配線部品10の中心側から電源リード線保持部品71を組付ける。併せて、センサー回路を実装する基板80を製造する。   (3) Step 3 (third process): The power supply lead wire holding component 71 is assembled to the lead wire wiring component 10. The power supply lead wire holding component 71 is assembled from the center side of the lead wire wiring component 10 to the pair of second locking portions 22 of the lead portion 11 of the lead wire wiring component 10. In addition, the substrate 80 on which the sensor circuit is mounted is manufactured.

(4)ステップ4(第4の工程):リード線配線部品10に基板80を組付け、基板80をボードイン形コネクタ90に半田付けし、センサーリード線60を配線する。センサーリード線60は、中央の3本が保持突起23の間に軽く保持され、両端の2本のセンサーリード線60は、保持突起23と、電源リード線保持部品71の突起71bの内側との間に軽く保持される。併せて、センサーリード線保持部品61を製造する。   (4) Step 4 (4th process): The board | substrate 80 is assembled | attached to the lead wire wiring component 10, the board | substrate 80 is soldered to the board-in type connector 90, and the sensor lead wire 60 is wired. The three sensor lead wires 60 are lightly held between the holding projections 23, and the two sensor lead wires 60 at both ends are formed between the holding projection 23 and the inside of the projection 71 b of the power supply lead wire holding component 71. Lightly held in between. In addition, the sensor lead wire holding component 61 is manufactured.

(5)ステップ5(第5の工程):リード線配線部品10にセンサーリード線保持部品61を組付ける。第1の係り止め部21の開口部21aに、センサーリード線保持部品61の一対の足61aが、夫々リード線配線部品10の反中心側(外側)から挿入され、センサーリード線保持部品61が第1の係り止め部21に係り止められる。   (5) Step 5 (fifth step): The sensor lead wire holding component 61 is assembled to the lead wire wiring component 10. A pair of legs 61 a of the sensor lead wire holding component 61 are inserted into the opening 21 a of the first locking portion 21 from the opposite center side (outside) of the lead wire wiring component 10, and the sensor lead wire holding component 61 is The first locking portion 21 is locked.

(6)ステップ6(第6の工程):固定子組立50にリード線配線部品組立200を組付け、ピン53を熱溶着し、端子55と芯線70aをスポット溶接する。即ち、リード線配線部品10の取付足12の穴12aに固定子組立50の絶縁部52のピン53を挿入後、穴12aから突出するピン53を、熱溶着、超音波溶着等で固定する。固定子組立50にリード線配線部品組立200が組付けられた後に、電源リード線70の芯線70aと端子55とをスポット溶接して、電源リード線70と端子55とを接続する。   (6) Step 6 (sixth process): The lead wire wiring component assembly 200 is assembled to the stator assembly 50, the pins 53 are thermally welded, and the terminals 55 and the core wires 70a are spot welded. That is, after inserting the pin 53 of the insulating portion 52 of the stator assembly 50 into the hole 12a of the mounting leg 12 of the lead wire wiring component 10, the pin 53 protruding from the hole 12a is fixed by heat welding, ultrasonic welding or the like. After the lead wire wiring component assembly 200 is assembled to the stator assembly 50, the core wire 70a of the power supply lead wire 70 and the terminal 55 are spot welded to connect the power supply lead wire 70 and the terminal 55.

(7)ステップ7(第7の工程):電動機の固定子100をモールド成形する。熱可塑性樹脂を用いて、電動機の固定子100をモールド成形し、モールド固定子400とする。併せて、回転子組立250、ブラケット113他を製造する。回転子組立250は、軸110に、二つの軸受120と、例えば永久磁石を使用する回転子150とを嵌合して形成される。   (7) Step 7 (seventh step): The stator 100 of the electric motor is molded. The stator 100 of the electric motor is molded using a thermoplastic resin to obtain a mold stator 400. In addition, the rotor assembly 250, the bracket 113, etc. are manufactured. The rotor assembly 250 is formed by fitting a shaft 110 with two bearings 120 and a rotor 150 using, for example, a permanent magnet.

(8)ステップ8(第8の工程):電動機300の組立を行う。モールド固定子400の開口部側から回転子組立250をモールド固定子400に挿入する。また、ブラケット113をモールド固定子400の開口部に取付ける。さらに、軸受120等に水が浸入するのを抑制する防水キャップ112を取付ける。   (8) Step 8 (8th process): The electric motor 300 is assembled. The rotor assembly 250 is inserted into the mold stator 400 from the opening side of the mold stator 400. Further, the bracket 113 is attached to the opening of the mold stator 400. Further, a waterproof cap 112 is attached to prevent water from entering the bearing 120 or the like.

実施の形態2.
図31は実施の形態2を示す図で、空気調和機500の構成図である。空気調和機500は、冷凍サイクルを用いるヒートポンプ式の装置である。また、空気調和機500は、室内機510と室外機520とに分かれたセパレート式のものである。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 31 is a diagram illustrating the second embodiment and is a configuration diagram of the air conditioner 500. The air conditioner 500 is a heat pump type apparatus using a refrigeration cycle. The air conditioner 500 is a separate type that is divided into an indoor unit 510 and an outdoor unit 520.

空気調和機500は、室内機510及び室外機520に送風機を使用している。図31では、室外機520の送風機530のみを図示している。   The air conditioner 500 uses a blower for the indoor unit 510 and the outdoor unit 520. In FIG. 31, only the blower 530 of the outdoor unit 520 is illustrated.

実施の形態1の低コストで品質の良い電動機300を、例えば、室外機520の送風機530に搭載することにより、空気調和機500の品質の向上が図れる。   The quality of the air conditioner 500 can be improved by mounting the low-cost and high-quality electric motor 300 of Embodiment 1 on the blower 530 of the outdoor unit 520, for example.

図示しない室内機510の送風機に実施の形態1の電動機300を使用してもよい。   You may use the electric motor 300 of Embodiment 1 for the air blower of the indoor unit 510 which is not shown in figure.

また、他の電動機を使用する機器に、実施の形態1の電動機300を使用することも可能である。例えば、ヒートポンプ式給湯機の蒸発器(空気熱交換器)用の送風機に使用することもできる。   Moreover, the electric motor 300 of Embodiment 1 can also be used for equipment using other electric motors. For example, it can also be used for a blower for an evaporator (air heat exchanger) of a heat pump type hot water heater.

10 リード線配線部品、11 口出し部、12 取付足、12a 穴、13 被覆端末保持部、13a 壁、14 凹部、15 芯線保持部、16 環状板部、16a リード線配線面、17 内周壁、17a 位置ずれ防止突起、21 第1の係り止め部、21a 開口部、22 第2の係り止め部、22a 開口部、23 保持突起、24 第2の折り返し部、24a 位置ずれ防止突起、25 第1の折り返し部、25a 位置ずれ防止突起、26 第3の折り返し部、26a 位置ずれ防止突起、27−1 第1の電源リード線保持部、27−2 第2の電源リード線保持部、27−3 第3の電源リード線保持部、28 突起、29 側壁、31 センサーリード線用溝、32 電源リード線用溝、50 固定子組立、51 固定子鉄心、52 絶縁部、52a 設置面、53 ピン、54 コイル、55 端子、55a−1 第1の電源端子、55a−2 第2の電源端子、55a−3 第3の電源端子、55b−1 第1の中性点端子、55b−2 第2の中性点端子、56 コアバック、57 ティース、58 フック部、59−1 第1の渡り線、59−2 第2の渡り線、60 センサーリード線、61 センサーリード線保持部品、61a 足、61b 溝、70 電源リード線、70a 芯線、70b 被覆、70−1 第1の電源リード線、70−2 第2の電源リード線、70−3 第3の電源リード線、71 電源リード線保持部品、71a 足、71b 突起、71c リブ、71d 連結部、71e 溝、71f 設置面、80 基板、81a 組付け足、81b 組付け足、90 ボードイン形コネクタ、100 電動機の固定子、110 軸、112 防水キャップ、113 ブラケット、120 軸受、150 回転子、200 リード線配線部品組立、250 回転子組立、300 電動機、400 モールド固定子、500 空気調和機、510 室内機、520 室外機、530 送風機。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Lead wire wiring component, 11 Leading part, 12 Mounting foot, 12a Hole, 13 Covering terminal holding part, 13a Wall, 14 Recessed part, 15 Core wire holding part, 16 Annular board part, 16a Lead wire wiring surface, 17 Inner peripheral wall, 17a Misalignment prevention protrusion, 21 First anchoring portion, 21a Opening portion, 22 Second anchoring portion, 22a Opening portion, 23 Holding projection, 24 Second folding portion, 24a Misalignment prevention projection, 25 First Folding part, 25a Misalignment prevention protrusion, 26 Third folding part, 26a Misalignment prevention protrusion, 27-1 First power supply lead holding part, 27-2 Second power supply lead holding part, 27-3 First 3 power supply lead wire holding portions, 28 protrusions, 29 side walls, 31 sensor lead wire grooves, 32 power supply lead wire grooves, 50 stator assemblies, 51 stator cores, 52 insulation portions 52a Installation surface, 53 pins, 54 coils, 55 terminals, 55a-1 first power supply terminal, 55a-2 second power supply terminal, 55a-3 third power supply terminal, 55b-1 first neutral point terminal , 55b-2 second neutral point terminal, 56 core back, 57 teeth, 58 hook part, 59-1 first connecting wire, 59-2 second connecting wire, 60 sensor lead wire, 61 sensor lead wire Holding part, 61a foot, 61b groove, 70 power lead wire, 70a core wire, 70b coating, 70-1 first power lead wire, 70-2 second power lead wire, 70-3 third power lead wire, 71 Power supply lead wire holding parts, 71a foot, 71b protrusion, 71c rib, 71d connecting portion, 71e groove, 71f installation surface, 80 substrate, 81a assembly foot, 81b assembly foot, 90 Connector, 100 motor stator, 110 shaft, 112 waterproof cap, 113 bracket, 120 bearing, 150 rotor, 200 lead wire wiring component assembly, 250 rotor assembly, 300 motor, 400 mold stator, 500 air conditioner 510 indoor unit, 520 outdoor unit, 530 blower.

Claims (8)

所定の形状に打ち抜かれた電磁鋼板を所定枚数積層して構成され、複数のティースを有する固定子鉄心と、前記ティースに施される絶縁部と、前記絶縁部が施された前記ティースに巻回されるコイルと、前記絶縁部の結線側端部に設けられ、前記コイルの結線用に用いられる端子と、を有する固定子組立と、
前記固定子組立の軸方向の一端部に組み付けられ、前記端子に接続されて前記コイルに電力を供給する電源リード線が環状板部の一方の面に配線されるリード線配線部品と、
前記リード線配線部品に設けられ、前記電源リード線の芯線を保持する芯線保持部と、を備え、
前記芯線保持部は、以下に示す要素を具備することを特徴とする電動機の固定子。
(1)前記環状板部から径方向外側に延びて形成され、前記環状板部から径方向外側に突出する位置決め部本体と、前記位置決め部本体の外周側先端に設けられる第1の突起と、前記位置決め部本体の周方向端部に形成される張り出し部とを有する芯線位置決め部であって、軸方向に見た場合、前記張り出し部は前記第1の突起よりも外側にあり、前記第1の突起と前記張り出し部との間に前記芯線が保持される;
(2)前記芯線位置決め部の内周側端部近傍で、前記環状板部の外周付近に形成され、前記環状板部に対して略直角に軸方向外側に向かって立設している円柱部であって、前記芯線位置決め部に引き回された前記芯線を前記円柱部に巻き付けて前記芯線を保持する。
A predetermined number of magnetic steel sheets punched into a predetermined shape are laminated to form a stator core having a plurality of teeth, an insulating portion applied to the teeth, and wound around the teeth provided with the insulating portions A stator assembly comprising: a coil to be connected; and a terminal provided at a connection side end of the insulating portion and used for connection of the coil;
A lead wire wiring component assembled to one end of the stator assembly in the axial direction and connected to the terminal to supply power to the coil;
A core wire holding portion that is provided in the lead wire wiring component and holds the core wire of the power supply lead wire;
The core wire holding portion includes the following elements.
(1) A positioning part main body formed to extend radially outward from the annular plate part and projecting radially outward from the annular plate part, and a first protrusion provided at an outer peripheral side tip of the positioning part main body, A core wire positioning portion having a protruding portion formed at a circumferential end of the positioning portion main body, and when viewed in the axial direction, the protruding portion is outside the first protrusion, The core wire is held between the protrusion and the overhanging portion;
(2) A cylindrical portion that is formed in the vicinity of the inner peripheral end of the core wire positioning portion and in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the annular plate portion, and is erected outward in the axial direction at a substantially right angle to the annular plate portion. And the said core wire wound around the said core wire positioning part is wound around the said cylindrical part, and the said core wire is hold | maintained.
前記芯線保持部から周方向に所定の距離離れた位置に設けられ、電源リード線の被覆端末を保持する被覆端末保持部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電動機の固定子。   The stator of the electric motor according to claim 1, further comprising: a covering terminal holding portion that is provided at a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction from the core wire holding portion and holds the covering terminal of the power supply lead wire. 前記円柱部は、外周部と内周部とに分かれていて、前記外周部と前記内周部との間に隙間が形成されているとともに、前記内周部には、縦断面が略三角形で、前記環状板部の接線方向から見て、前記外周部側に突出し下側に前記芯線を係り止める空間を形成する係り止め部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の電動機の固定子。   The cylindrical portion is divided into an outer peripheral portion and an inner peripheral portion, and a gap is formed between the outer peripheral portion and the inner peripheral portion, and the inner peripheral portion has a substantially triangular longitudinal section. 3. A locking portion that protrudes toward the outer peripheral portion and forms a space for locking the core wire on the lower side when viewed from the tangential direction of the annular plate portion is formed. The stator of the electric motor described. 前記芯線保持部は、さらに以下に示す要素を具備することを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3記載の電動機の固定子。
(1)前記円柱部の前記外周部の前記固定子組立側端部に形成され、前記芯線が前記固定子組立側に位置ずれしないように設けられる周方向に延びる第2の突起;
(2)前記円柱部の前記外周部の前記固定子組立側端部からから前記被覆端末保持部側に延び、前記位置決め部の前記位置決め部本体に連結する周壁;
(3)前記周壁の前記円柱部の反対側の周方向端部に設けられ、径方向外側に突出する第3の突起。
The stator for an electric motor according to claim 2, wherein the core wire holding portion further includes the following elements.
(1) A second protrusion extending in a circumferential direction that is formed at an end of the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical portion on the stator assembly side and is provided so that the core wire is not displaced toward the stator assembly;
(2) A peripheral wall extending from the stator assembly side end portion of the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical portion to the coated terminal holding portion side and connected to the positioning portion main body of the positioning portion;
(3) A third protrusion that is provided at a circumferential end of the peripheral wall on the opposite side of the cylindrical portion and protrudes radially outward.
前記芯線保持部に前記芯線を保持させた後、前記円柱部を熱溶着することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の電動機の固定子。   The stator for an electric motor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cylindrical portion is thermally welded after the core wire is held by the core wire holding portion. 請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の電動機の固定子を用いたことを特徴とする電動機。   An electric motor using the stator of the electric motor according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 請求項6の電動機を送風機に搭載したことを特徴とする空気調和機。   An air conditioner in which the electric motor according to claim 6 is mounted on a blower. 請求項6記載の電動機の製造方法であって、
前記固定子組立、前記リード線配線部品、リード線を製造する第1の工程と、
前記リード線配線部品に前記電源リード線を配線するとともに、前記電源リード線保持部品を製造する第2の工程と、
前記リード線配線部品に前記電源リード線保持部品を組付けるとともに、前記基板を製造する第3の工程と、
前記リード線配線部品に前記基板を組付け、前記基板に前記センサーリード線を接合するとともに、前記センサーリード線を配線し、併せて前記センサーリード線保持部品を製造する第4の工程と、
前記リード線配線部品に前記センサーリード線保持部品を組付ける第5の工程と、
前記固定子組立にリード線配線部品組立を組付ける第6の工程と、
前記電動機の固定子をモールド成形するとともに、回転子組立、ブラケットを製造する第7の工程と、
当該電動機の組立を行う第8の工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする電動機の製造方法。
A method of manufacturing an electric motor according to claim 6,
A first step of manufacturing the stator assembly, the lead wire wiring component, and the lead wire;
A second step of wiring the power supply lead wire to the lead wire wiring component and manufacturing the power supply lead wire holding component;
Assembling the power supply lead wire holding component to the lead wire wiring component, and a third step of manufacturing the substrate;
Assembling the substrate to the lead wire wiring component, joining the sensor lead wire to the substrate, wiring the sensor lead wire, and manufacturing the sensor lead wire holding component together;
A fifth step of assembling the sensor lead wire holding component to the lead wire wiring component;
A sixth step of assembling a lead wire component assembly to the stator assembly;
A seventh step of molding the stator of the electric motor, and assembling the rotor and the bracket;
And an eighth step of assembling the electric motor.
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