JP2010216165A - Boundary material - Google Patents
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- JP2010216165A JP2010216165A JP2009065327A JP2009065327A JP2010216165A JP 2010216165 A JP2010216165 A JP 2010216165A JP 2009065327 A JP2009065327 A JP 2009065327A JP 2009065327 A JP2009065327 A JP 2009065327A JP 2010216165 A JP2010216165 A JP 2010216165A
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- parting material
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Abstract
Description
本発明は床材を施工する際に突き当て部分のカット寸法を正確に行なわなくてもある程度収めることが可能なように壁際、框際に施工する見切材において、単独使用が可能で、施工も接着剤やビス等の固定具を必要としない簡易施工型の見切材に関する。 The present invention can be used alone in a parting material to be constructed near the wall or near the wall so that it can be accommodated to some extent without accurately performing the cut dimensions of the abutting part when constructing the flooring, and can be used alone. The present invention relates to a simple construction-type parting material that does not require a fixture such as an adhesive or a screw.
一般的な見切材は受けと傘状の部材で構成されており、受け部分を下地に両面テープやビスで固定したのち、床材を施工し、最後に受け部分に接着剤を塗工して傘状部材を被せる形式である。また、受け部分が框部分に設けてあり、逆Ｌ字状の見切り部材を差し込む物もある。更に、框部分に見切り状の加工がされている物もある。更には本発明と類似形状の見切りもある。 A typical parting material consists of a receiver and an umbrella-shaped member. After fixing the receiving part to the base with double-sided tape or screws, install the flooring and finally apply adhesive to the receiving part. It is the form which covers an umbrella-shaped member. Moreover, a receiving part is provided in the collar part, and there is also a thing which inserts an inverted L-shaped parting member. In addition, there are some parts that are partly processed in the heel part. Furthermore, there is a parting of a shape similar to the present invention.
特開２０００−１５４６３９、特開２００２−７０３０２によれば傘状の見切り部と受け部で構成されており、部材点数が増えてしまう。 According to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 2000-154639 and 2002-70302, it is composed of an umbrella-shaped parting portion and a receiving portion, and the number of members increases.
特開２００７−１５４５３４によれば、受け部分が框部分と一体となっているが、専用形状となる為、リフォーム等には適さないし、壁見切りとしては利用が出来ない。 According to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-154534, the receiving portion is integrated with the heel portion. However, since it has a dedicated shape, it is not suitable for renovation or the like, and cannot be used as a wall parting.
特開２００３−３１４０４６によれば、框形状が見切り構造を持っているが、これも上記と同じ理由で汎用性に乏しい。 According to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-314046, the ridge shape has a parting structure, but this is also less versatile for the same reason as described above.
特開２００１−２９５４５０によれば、単独部材での見切り運用が可能でかつ内部に緩衝部分もつけることが可能となっているが、断面形状が長方形の為、床材を押し付ける力がかなり必要で、力が少ないと緩衝部の縮み量も小さくなり、床材の収縮量に追従できず
隙間が空いてしまう可能性があった。
According to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-295450, it is possible to perform a parting operation with a single member and to attach a buffer portion inside, but since the cross-sectional shape is rectangular, a considerable force is required to press the flooring. When the force is small, the amount of shrinkage of the buffer portion is also small, and there is a possibility that a gap may be left because the amount of shrinkage of the flooring material cannot be followed.
また、框部分との隙間解消に傘状の突起を施工面にも設ける事が可能となっているが
框の上部に傘状突起が来る為、框と床材の高さが大きく違う場合は使用できない。
また框部に被さる分、意匠的に違和感が出てしてしまい、余計な出っ張りとなる可能性も出てくる。
In addition, it is possible to provide an umbrella-like protrusion on the construction surface to eliminate the gap with the heel part, but since the umbrella-like protrusion comes on top of the heel, if the height of the heel and the flooring material is significantly different I can not use it.
In addition, because of the covering over the buttocks, the design will be uncomfortable and there is a possibility that it will become an extra protrusion.
本発明はこれらの問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、その課題とするところは、製造と施工が容易であり、隙間の発生を抑え、意匠的にも優れた見切材を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to solve these problems, and the problem is to provide a parting material that is easy to manufacture and construct, suppresses the generation of gaps, and is excellent in design. There is.
本発明はこの課題を解決したものであり、すなわちその請求項１記載の発明は、下地材と框の角部で下地材上の床材と框との間にある間隙を埋める為に用いられる見切材において、前記見切材の断面が逆Ｌ字形状となり、前記逆Ｌ字形状の上下方向の部材の外側面が框に接する施工面となり、前記逆Ｌ字状の左右方向の部材が床材上面を覆う面となり、前記逆Ｌ字形状の上下方向の部材の内側面に、その断面が上側を短辺とし下側を長辺とする台形状弾性体が装着されてなることを特徴とする見切材である。 The present invention solves this problem, that is, the invention according to claim 1 is used to fill a gap between the floor material and the ridge on the base material at the corner of the base material and the ridge. In the parting material, the section of the parting material has an inverted L shape, the outer surface of the upside down member of the inverted L shape is a construction surface in contact with the ridge, and the left and right side member of the inverted L shape is a flooring material. A trapezoidal elastic body having a short side on the upper side and a long side on the lower side is attached to the inner side surface of the inverted L-shaped member in the vertical direction, which is a surface that covers the upper surface. It is a parting material.
またその請求項２記載の発明は、前記見切材の施工面に、施工面の端部を除いて接着用の粘着層を設けてなり、前記端部は前記粘着層の厚み相当分の凸部を有してなる事を特徴とする請求項１記載の見切材である。 In the invention according to claim 2, the adhesive surface is provided on the construction surface of the parting material except for an end portion of the construction surface, and the end portion is a convex portion corresponding to the thickness of the adhesive layer. The parting material according to claim 1, comprising:
本発明の請求項１記載の発明により、見切材を逆Ｌ字形状とし前記見切材の上下方向の部材を框への施工面とすることで框と見切材との間に隙間を無くすことが出来、また前記見切材の左右方向の部材で床面を覆うことで床材と框との間にある間隙を隠す効果がある。そして、逆Ｌ字形状の内側面に台形状弾性体を装着することで床材の伸縮にも対応することが可能となる。さらに床材端部が押し付けられる施工状態となる為、気密、水密性を確保しつつ、床材が寸法変化して収縮した場合でも台形状弾性体が形状復元する事により気密、水密性を保つ事が可能となる。 According to the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention, the clearance between the scissors and the parting material can be eliminated by forming the parting material in an inverted L shape and using the vertical member of the parting material as a construction surface for the scissors. In addition, there is an effect of hiding the gap between the floor material and the ridge by covering the floor surface with the left and right members of the parting material. And it becomes possible to respond | correspond to expansion / contraction of a flooring by mounting | wearing a trapezoidal elastic body to the inner surface of a reverse L shape. In addition, since the floor material ends are pressed, the airtightness and watertightness can be maintained by securing the airtightness and watertightness. Things will be possible.
またその請求項２記載の発明により、見切材の框への施工を施工面の端部を除いた面に粘着層を設け、その端部に粘着層の厚み相当分の凸部を有することで施工が容易になりかつ本来粘着層の厚みの分だけ框と見切材の間に発生する隙間を凸部で覆うことが可能となる。また、施工時に床材が緩衝部を押し付けることで見切材が框や壁に押し付けられることで粘着層による壁面への接着施工が自動的に可能となる。 Moreover, according to the invention of claim 2, the adhesive layer is provided on the surface excluding the end portion of the construction surface for the construction of the parting material, and the end portion has a convex portion corresponding to the thickness of the adhesive layer. Construction becomes easy, and it becomes possible to cover the gap generated between the ridge and the parting material with the convex portion by the thickness of the adhesive layer. In addition, when the flooring material is pressed against the buffer portion during construction, the parting material is pressed against the wall or the wall, so that the adhesive work to the wall surface by the adhesive layer is automatically enabled.
以下、本発明を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。図１に本発明の一実施例の見切材の断面の構造を示す。図２に本発明の一実施例の見切材を施工した状態の断面の構造を示す逆Ｌ字形状の見切材本体１に前記逆Ｌ字形状の上下方向の部材の内側面に、その断面が上部を短辺とし下部を長辺とする台形状弾性体２が装着される。また見切材本体１の上下方向の部材の外側面が框に接する施工面となり、前記施工面にその端部を除いて接着用の粘着層３を設けてなり、前記施工面の端部は前記粘着層の厚み相当分の凸部４を有してなる。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional structure of a parting material according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows the structure of a cross section in a state in which the parting material of one embodiment of the present invention is applied. A trapezoidal elastic body 2 having an upper part as a short side and a lower part as a long side is mounted. Moreover, the outer side surface of the member in the vertical direction of the parting material main body 1 becomes a construction surface in contact with the ridge, the adhesive layer 3 for adhesion is provided on the construction surface except for the end portion, and the end portion of the construction surface is Convex portions 4 corresponding to the thickness of the adhesive layer are provided.
本発明における見切材本体１としては、ポリオレフィン系樹脂（ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等）等の非塩ビ系樹脂のエラストマーまたはゴム成分を添加した軟質系樹脂で構成されるものが好適に用いられる。生産方法としては押し出し金型と賦形サイジングによる押出成形によるのが一般的である。しかしながら、新築、リフォームの床材と壁、框の間に施工可能であって、成型可能なのであれば特に限定するものではない。 As the parting material body 1 in the present invention, a material composed of a soft resin to which an elastomer of a non-vinyl chloride resin such as a polyolefin resin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.) or a rubber component is added is suitably used. As a production method, an extrusion mold and extrusion molding by shaping sizing are generally used. However, it is not particularly limited as long as it can be constructed between a floor of a new construction or renovation, a wall, and a fence, and can be molded.
前記見切材本体１の大きさは床材の厚みに合わせて設計されるものであり、適宜調整されるものである。高さ方向の本体の高さは高すぎると床材上面との間に隙間が出来るので問題が発生するが、多少低くなり下地との隙間が多少あってもさほどの問題ではない。現状用いられている床材の厚みを鑑みると実質５〜１０ｍｍ程度が好ましく、５ｍｍ程度が最適である。長さ方向の本体の長さは床材に選択された部材の伸縮度合いにより適宜調整されるものである。短すぎると伸縮により隙間が見えてしまう可能性があるため問題である。長すぎると意匠的に目立つものとなり好ましくないが、それほどの問題ではない。実質１２〜１５ｍｍ程度が好ましく、１３ｍｍが最適である。見切材本体１の厚みとしては、１〜３ｍｍ程度が好ましく、２ｍｍ程度が最適である。あまり薄いと強度が出ず、あまり厚いと意匠的に違和感が出る。 The size of the parting material main body 1 is designed in accordance with the thickness of the flooring and is appropriately adjusted. If the height of the main body in the height direction is too high, there will be a problem because there will be a gap between the upper surface of the flooring material, but there will be a problem. Considering the thickness of the flooring material currently used, it is preferably about 5 to 10 mm, and most preferably about 5 mm. The length of the main body in the length direction is appropriately adjusted according to the degree of expansion and contraction of the member selected as the flooring material. If it is too short, there is a possibility that the gap may be visible due to expansion and contraction, which is a problem. If it is too long, it will become noticeable in terms of design, which is not preferable, but it is not a problem. Substantially about 12 to 15 mm is preferable, and 13 mm is optimal. The thickness of the parting material body 1 is preferably about 1 to 3 mm, and most preferably about 2 mm. If it is too thin, the strength will not be obtained, and if it is too thick, the design will be uncomfortable.
本発明における台形状弾性体２としては、前記見切材本体１と同様のポリオレフィン系樹脂（ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等）等の非塩ビ系樹脂のエラストマーまたはゴム成分を添加した軟質系樹脂からなるものが好適に用いられるが、さらに発泡成形による発泡体とすること、弾性を有するものとすることが望ましい。発泡方法は公知の方法を選択すれば良く、機械的物理的発泡や有機あるいは無機発泡剤を使用した化学発泡あるいはそれらの組み合わせなど適宜可能である。 As the trapezoidal elastic body 2 in the present invention, those made of a soft resin to which an elastomer or a rubber component of a non-vinyl chloride resin such as a polyolefin resin (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.) similar to the parting material body 1 is added are suitable. However, it is desirable that the foam is made by foam molding and has elasticity. As the foaming method, a known method may be selected, and mechanical physical foaming, chemical foaming using an organic or inorganic foaming agent, or a combination thereof may be appropriately used.
前記台形状弾性体２の前記見切材本体１への装着は、少なくとも前記見切材本体１の逆Ｌ字形状の上下方向の部材の内側面が台形状弾性体２の一側面と接着され、かつ台形状弾性体２の上部短辺が逆Ｌ字形状の左右方向の部材の内側面に接着されてなることで安定して接着される。台形状弾性体２の下部長辺は、下地材上には接着せず、あるいはある程度その弾力をもって下地材上の不陸凹凸を吸収することができれば良い。これにより後述する床材の収縮を吸収することが可能となる。また、前記見切材本体１と台形状弾性体２の組み合わせ方法は見切り本体と台形緩衝部を別々に成形、接着しても良いし、２種発泡成形を用いて一方を発泡、一方を非発泡とする同時成形でも良い。 When the trapezoidal elastic body 2 is mounted on the parting material body 1, at least the inner side surface of the inverted L-shaped member of the parting material body 1 is bonded to one side surface of the trapezoidal elastic body 2, and The upper short side of the trapezoidal elastic body 2 is bonded stably to the inner side surface of the inverted L-shaped member in the left-right direction. The lower long side of the trapezoidal elastic body 2 only needs to be able to absorb uneven unevenness on the base material with a certain degree of elasticity without being bonded to the base material. Thereby, it becomes possible to absorb the shrinkage | contraction of the flooring mentioned later. Further, the parting material body 1 and the trapezoidal elastic body 2 may be combined by molding and bonding the parting body and the trapezoidal buffer part separately, or using one of two types of foaming and foaming one and non-foaming. Simultaneous molding may be used.
前記台形状弾性体２の大きさは見切材本体１の大きさに合わせて設計される。高さは見切材本体１の内側高さ（高さ５ｍｍで見切材厚みが２ｍｍなら内側高さは３ｍｍ）となる。台形状弾性体２の上部短辺と下部長辺の差は床材の伸縮を吸収する為のものであり、台形状弾性体２自身の弾性率と床材の伸縮率とにより適宜設計される。具体的には、おおおよそ最低でも５ｍｍ望ましくは７ｍｍ程度である。上部短辺は１〜５ｍｍ程度でありそれに差を足した長さが下部長辺寸法となる。本発明において台形状弾性体２は断面形状が台形に設けられることが特徴であり、上部短辺と下部長辺の差異により床材の伸縮を吸収することが可能となっている。 The size of the trapezoidal elastic body 2 is designed according to the size of the parting material body 1. The height is the inside height of the parting material body 1 (if the parting material thickness is 2 mm and the thickness is 2 mm, the inside height is 3 mm). The difference between the upper short side and the lower long side of the trapezoidal elastic body 2 is to absorb the expansion and contraction of the flooring material, and is appropriately designed according to the elastic modulus of the trapezoidal elastic body 2 itself and the expansion and contraction rate of the flooring material. . Specifically, it is at least about 5 mm, preferably about 7 mm. The upper short side is about 1 to 5 mm, and the length obtained by adding the difference is the lower long side dimension. In the present invention, the trapezoidal elastic body 2 is characterized in that the cross-sectional shape is provided in a trapezoidal shape, and can absorb the expansion and contraction of the flooring due to the difference between the upper short side and the lower long side.
本発明において適宜設けられる粘着層３としては、粘着材によるものであり、框と見切材本体１の材質により接着性を高めるため適宜選択すれば良いが、従来公知の両面テープを用いて設けるものが施工も容易であり好適である。粘着層は施工面の不陸吸収を考慮して０．５ｍｍ程度のクッション状の基材を使用したものが望ましい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 appropriately provided in the present invention is made of a pressure-sensitive adhesive material, and may be selected as appropriate depending on the material of the ridges and the parting material body 1, but is provided using a conventionally known double-sided tape. However, construction is easy and suitable. The adhesive layer preferably uses a cushion-like base material of about 0.5 mm in consideration of uneven absorption of the construction surface.
本発明において適宜設けられる凸部４は、施工面側の上部と下部の端部に突起として、前記粘着層３の厚み分設けられるものであり、結果として粘着層を設けた施工面側が略面一となるようになれば良い。これにより特に上部では粘着層と框の隙間が隠されることとなる。凸部の高さは粘着層の厚みによって適宜調整されるが、一般的に用いられる両面テープの場合、その厚みから考慮すると０．５〜１．０ｍｍあれば十分である。凸部の大きさは施工面側の端部の大きさと凸部の成型加工適性を考慮して決定すれば良く、特に限定されるものではない。 In the present invention, the protrusions 4 that are provided as appropriate are provided as protrusions at the upper and lower end portions on the construction surface side by the thickness of the adhesive layer 3, and as a result, the construction surface side on which the adhesive layer is provided is substantially flat. It only has to be one. Thereby, especially in the upper part, the gap between the adhesive layer and the heel is hidden. The height of the convex portion is appropriately adjusted depending on the thickness of the adhesive layer. However, in the case of a commonly used double-sided tape, 0.5 to 1.0 mm is sufficient considering the thickness. The size of the convex portion may be determined in consideration of the size of the end portion on the construction surface side and the molding processability of the convex portion, and is not particularly limited.
見切材本体１の材料として（株）プライムポリマー製「Ｒ１１０Ｅ」を用い、これを逆Ｌ字状に押出成形すると同時に、台形状弾性体２の材料として同「Ｒ１１０Ｅ」１００重量部に対して重曹クエン酸系発泡剤（大日精化工業（株）製「ファインセルマスター」）を３重量部混合した樹脂を用い、これらを２種発泡成形法で同時成形した。この見切材本体１の施工面に４ｍｍ幅、厚み０．５ｍｍの両面テープを成形品引取りと同時に貼り合わせて本発明による見切材を得た。なお、断面形状としては見切材厚み２ｍｍ、長さ方向１５ｍｍ、高さ方向５ｍｍ、凸部４の高さ０．５ｍｍ、台形状弾性体上部短辺長さ３ｍｍ、下部長辺１０ｍｍ、高さ３ｍｍとなるよう、押出金型、賦形サイジングの寸法を設計している。 “R110E” made by Prime Polymer Co., Ltd. was used as the material for the parting material body 1 and extruded into an inverted L shape. At the same time, baking soda was added to 100 parts by weight of the “R110E” as the material for the trapezoidal elastic body 2. Using a resin mixed with 3 parts by weight of a citric acid-based foaming agent (“Fine Cell Master” manufactured by Dainichi Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd.), these were simultaneously molded by two types of foam molding methods. A double-sided tape having a width of 4 mm and a thickness of 0.5 mm was bonded to the construction surface of the parting material main body 1 at the same time as the molded product was taken out to obtain a parting material according to the present invention. In addition, as a cross-sectional shape, the parting material thickness is 2 mm, the length direction is 15 mm, the height direction is 5 mm, the height of the convex portion is 0.5 mm, the trapezoid elastic body upper short side length is 3 mm, the lower long side is 10 mm, and the height is 3 mm. The dimensions of extrusion mold and shaping sizing are designed so that
＜施工検証＞
框高さ１０ｍｍ、床材厚み７ｍｍの部材を本発明による見切材を用いて収めたところ、外観上の違和感は無かった。床材と框の施工隙間は一律５ｍｍで施工を行なったが、その隙間に本見切材を両面テープの離型紙を剥離した後差込んで施工した。施工時温湿度は１０℃、３０％ＲＨであった。その後、施工スペースの温湿度を３０℃６０％まで上昇させたところ床材の框反対側は全長１８００ｍｍに対し２ｍｍ程度の伸びを観測した。框側の床材は見切りに覆われその端部の状態は観測できないが突上げ等の不具合は発生しなかった。更に施工スペースの温湿度を５℃２０％まで低下させたところ、床材の框反対側は全長１８００ｍｍに対し２ｍｍ程度の縮みを観測した。框側の床材は見切りに覆われその端部の状態は観測できないが目隙等の不具合は発生しなかった。
<Construction verification>
When a member having a heel height of 10 mm and a flooring material thickness of 7 mm was stored using the parting material according to the present invention, there was no discomfort in appearance. The construction clearance between the flooring and the ridges was uniformly 5 mm, and the parting material was inserted into the clearance after the release paper of the double-sided tape was peeled off. The temperature and humidity during construction were 10 ° C. and 30% RH. Thereafter, when the temperature and humidity of the construction space was raised to 30 ° C. and 60%, the opposite side of the flooring was observed to grow by about 2 mm with respect to the total length of 1800 mm. The floor material on the heel side was covered in part and the state of the edge was not observable, but there were no problems such as rushing up. Further, when the temperature and humidity of the construction space was reduced to 5 ° C. and 20%, shrinkage of about 2 mm was observed on the opposite side of the flooring to the total length of 1800 mm. The floor material on the heel side was covered in part and the state of the edge was not observable, but there were no defects such as gaps.
本発明の見切材は、主に建築物内装において床材を施工するあらゆる面の壁面沿い、框との境目にて利用可能である。 The parting material of the present invention can be used at the boundary between the wall and the wall of every surface on which flooring is constructed mainly in the interior of a building.
１…見切材本体
２…台形状弾性体
３…粘着層
４…凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Parting material main body 2 ... Trapezoid elastic body 3 ... Adhesive layer 4 ... Convex part
Claims (2)
An adhesive layer for adhesion is provided on the construction surface of the parting material except for an end portion of the construction surface, and the end portion has a convex portion corresponding to the thickness of the adhesive layer. The parting material according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009065327A JP2010216165A (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Boundary material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009065327A JP2010216165A (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Boundary material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010216165A true JP2010216165A (en) | 2010-09-30 |
Family
ID=42975277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009065327A Pending JP2010216165A (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Boundary material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2010216165A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD797984S1 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-19 | Mocon, Inc. | UV lamp |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4965023U (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1974-06-06 | ||
| JP2001295450A (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-10-26 | Bridgestone Corp | Floor end part structure |
-
2009
- 2009-03-18 JP JP2009065327A patent/JP2010216165A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4965023U (en) * | 1972-09-18 | 1974-06-06 | ||
| JP2001295450A (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-10-26 | Bridgestone Corp | Floor end part structure |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD797984S1 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-19 | Mocon, Inc. | UV lamp |
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