JP2010136316A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2010136316A5
JP2010136316A5 JP2009058295A JP2009058295A JP2010136316A5 JP 2010136316 A5 JP2010136316 A5 JP 2010136316A5 JP 2009058295 A JP2009058295 A JP 2009058295A JP 2009058295 A JP2009058295 A JP 2009058295A JP 2010136316 A5 JP2010136316 A5 JP 2010136316A5
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signal
activation flag
flag signal
value
synchronization
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JP5193910B2 (en
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地上デジタルテレビジョン放送波からAC信号を受信する受信装置であって、
緊急速報の有無を識別するための起動フラグ信号と、前記起動フラグ信号の隣接する前後のシンボルに位置する振幅と位相の情報が予め定められた既知信号と、前記既知信号の前段に配置される、前記AC信号のフレーム長を認識してフレーム同期を行うための同期信号と、当該緊急速報の情報とを含む電文情報が送信側から前記AC信号にてDBPSK変調されて伝送されるように予め規定されており、前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の前のシンボルに位置する既知信号は、前記同期信号の最終ビットからなり、前記起動フラグ信号は、前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の後のシンボルに位置する前記既知信号と連続して送信される、緊急速報の有無を識別する値を冗長させるために連続した同一のビット値の2ビットからなり、
DBPSK変調された前記AC信号のキャリアを受信するキャリア受信手段と、
前記AC信号のフレームを検出して前記AC信号に含まれる前記同期信号に基づいて前記AC信号のフレーム同期を行うフレーム同期手段と、
前記フレーム同期手段によって取得されたタイミングに従い、前記既知信号を検出し、送信側から前記起動フラグ信号を受信するまでの伝搬路特性を推定する伝搬路推定手段と、
前記伝搬路特性に基づいて前記起動フラグ信号の復調を行う起動フラグ復調手段と、
前記起動フラグ復調手段によって復調された前記起動フラグ信号の値を監視して、緊急速報の有無を判別する起動フラグ監視手段とを備え
前記伝搬路推定手段は、前記2ビットの該起動フラグ信号のうちの2ビット目を前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の後のシンボルに位置する既知信号として検出し、同期信号の最終ビットの値と前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の後のシンボルに位置する既知信号とから、前記起動フラグ信号を受信するまでの伝搬路特性を推定することを特徴とする受信装置。
A receiving device for receiving an AC signal from a terrestrial digital television broadcast wave,
An activation flag signal for identifying the presence or absence of emergency warning, amplitude and phase information located in adjacent symbols before and after the activation flag signal are arranged in advance and a stage preceding the known signal. The telegram information including the synchronization signal for recognizing the frame length of the AC signal and performing the frame synchronization and the information of the emergency early warning is transmitted in advance from the transmission side after being DBPSK modulated by the AC signal. The known signal located in the symbol before the activation flag signal among the known signals is composed of the last bit of the synchronization signal, and the activation flag signal is the signal of the activation flag signal among the known signals. In order to make redundant the value for identifying the presence or absence of emergency bulletin transmitted continuously with the known signal located in the later symbol, from two consecutive bits of the same bit value Ri,
Carrier receiving means for receiving a carrier of the AC signal modulated by DBPSK ;
And frame synchronization means for performing frame synchronization of the AC signal based on the synchronization signals by detecting a frame of the AC signal included in the AC signal,
In accordance with the timing acquired by the frame synchronization means, the propagation path estimation means for detecting the known signal and estimating the propagation path characteristics until the activation flag signal is received from the transmission side;
Activation flag demodulating means for demodulating the activation flag signal based on the propagation path characteristics;
Monitoring the value of the activation flag signal demodulated by said start flag demodulating means, and a start flag monitoring means for determining the presence or absence of emergency bulletin,
The propagation path estimation means detects the second bit of the two-bit activation flag signal as a known signal located in a symbol after the activation flag signal in the known signal, and determines the last bit of the synchronization signal. A receiving apparatus for estimating a propagation path characteristic until receiving the activation flag signal from a value and a known signal located in a symbol after the activation flag signal among the known signals .
前記起動フラグ復調手段は、前記伝送路推定手段によって推定された伝送路特性を用いて、前記起動フラグ信号を同期検波することを特徴とする、請求項に記載の受信装置。 The receiving apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the activation flag demodulating unit synchronously detects the activation flag signal using the transmission path characteristic estimated by the transmission path estimation unit . 前記キャリアに含まれる電文情報を解析する電文情報解析手段と、前記起動フラグ監視手段が取得する前記起動フラグ信号の値が緊急速報である旨を表す値を示した場合に、前記電文情報解析手段への電源供給を行う電源制御手段とをさらに備えることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の受信装置。 The message information analysis means for analyzing the message information contained in the carrier, and the message information analysis means when the value of the activation flag signal acquired by the activation flag monitoring means indicates a value representing emergency early warning and further comprising a power control means for supplying power to the receiving apparatus according to claim 1 or 2. 前記電文情報解析手段は、電文情報用の復調手段と誤り訂正処理手段を有し、前記電文情報は、予め定めた差集合巡回符号方式のパリティビットを含んで伝送されるように予め規定されており、前記復調手段は、前記起動フラグ信号の値が緊急速報である旨を表す値を取得した場合に電文情報を復調し、前記誤り訂正処理手段は該電文情報を該差集合巡回符号方式に基づいて誤り訂正を行うことを特徴とする、請求項に記載の受信装置。 The message information analyzing means includes a message information demodulating means and an error correction processing means, and the message information is preliminarily defined so as to be transmitted including parity bits of a predetermined difference set cyclic code system. The demodulating means demodulates the telegram information when the value of the activation flag signal is an emergency early warning, and the error correction processing means converts the telegram information to the difference set cyclic code system. The receiving apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein error correction is performed based on the receiving apparatus. 前記電源制御手段は、前記起動フラグ監視手段が取得する前記起動フラグ信号の値が緊急速報を含まない旨を示した場合に、前記キャリア受信手段と前記フレーム同期手段と前記伝搬路推定手段と前記起動フラグ復調手段に対して間欠受信用電源制御を行う手段を有することを特徴とする、請求項3または4に記載の受信装置。 The power supply control means, when the value of the activation flag signal acquired by the activation flag monitoring means indicates that it does not include emergency early warning, the carrier reception means, the frame synchronization means, the propagation path estimation means, and the 5. The receiving apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising means for performing power supply control for intermittent reception with respect to the activation flag demodulating means . 前記電源制御手段は、前記同期信号の最終ビットと前記2ビットの該起動フラグ信号の連続した3シンボルの受信タイミングとに合わせて電源を供給する手段を有することを特徴とする、請求項3ないし請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の受信装置。 It said power supply control means is characterized by having a means for supplying power to suit the reception timing of three consecutive symbol of the start flag signal of the 2-bit and the last bit of the sync signal, the preceding claims 3 The receiving device according to claim 5 . 前記電源制御手段は、前記誤り訂正処理手段の出力に対して、前記起動フラグ信号の値が緊急速報である旨を表すか否かを再度確認し、確認できなかった場合には、再び間欠受信用電源制御を行う手段を有することを特徴とする、請求項4ないし請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の受信装置。 The power control means reconfirms whether or not the value of the activation flag signal represents an emergency early warning with respect to the output of the error correction processing means. The receiving apparatus according to claim 4 , further comprising a power source control unit. 前記キャリアは、地上デジタルテレビジョンのISDB−T方式における8本のACキャリアであり、前記起動フラグ監視手段は、ダイバーシティ利得を得るために該8本のACキャリアから受信した前記起動フラグ信号を最大比合成して監視することを特徴とする、請求項1ないし請求項のいずれか一項に記載の受信装置。 The carriers are eight AC carriers in the ISDB-T system of terrestrial digital television, and the activation flag monitoring means maximizes the activation flag signal received from the eight AC carriers in order to obtain diversity gain. and wherein the monitoring by the ratio combining, the reception apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 地上デジタルテレビジョン放送波からAC信号を送信する送信装置であって、A transmission device that transmits an AC signal from a terrestrial digital television broadcast wave,
緊急速報の有無を識別するための起動フラグ信号と、前記起動フラグ信号の隣接する前後のシンボルに位置する振幅と位相の情報が予め定められた既知信号と、前記既知信号の前段に配置される、前記AC信号のフレーム長を認識してフレーム同期を行うための同期信号と、当該緊急速報の情報とを含む電文情報をDBPSK変調で前記AC信号にて伝送する手段を備え、An activation flag signal for identifying the presence or absence of emergency warning, amplitude and phase information located in adjacent symbols before and after the activation flag signal are arranged in advance and a stage preceding the known signal. And means for transmitting the telegram information including the synchronization signal for recognizing the frame length of the AC signal and performing the frame synchronization and the information of the emergency early warning in the AC signal by DBPSK modulation,
前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の前のシンボルに位置する既知信号は、前記同期信号の最終ビットからなり、前記起動フラグ信号は、前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の後のシンボルに位置する前記既知信号と連続して送信される、緊急速報の有無を識別する値を冗長させるために連続した同一のビット値の2ビットからなることを特徴とする送信装置。The known signal located in the symbol before the activation flag signal in the known signal is composed of the last bit of the synchronization signal, and the activation flag signal is located in the symbol after the activation flag signal in the known signal. A transmitter comprising two consecutive bits having the same bit value for making redundant a value for identifying the presence or absence of emergency bulletin transmitted continuously with the known signal.
当該送信装置が、前記電文情報をDBPSK変調で前記AC信号にて伝送する手段によって、By the means for transmitting the message information by the AC signal by DBPSK modulation,
受信側が、前記AC信号のキャリアを受信し、前記AC信号のフレームを検出して前記AC信号に含まれる前記同期信号に基づいて前記AC信号のフレーム同期を行い、前記既知信号を検出し、送信側から前記起動フラグ信号を受信するまでの伝搬路特性を推定し、前記伝搬路特性に基づいて前記起動フラグ信号の復調を行ない、復調された前記起動フラグ信号の値を監視して、緊急速報の有無を判別することを可能にするとともに、前記2ビットの該起動フラグ信号のうちの2ビット目を前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の後のシンボルに位置する既知信号として検出し、同期信号の最終ビットの値と前記既知信号のうち前記起動フラグ信号の後のシンボルに位置する既知信号とから、前記起動フラグ信号を受信するまでの伝搬路特性を推定できるようにしたことを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の送信装置。The receiving side receives the carrier of the AC signal, detects the frame of the AC signal, performs frame synchronization of the AC signal based on the synchronization signal included in the AC signal, detects the known signal, and transmits The propagation path characteristic until the activation flag signal is received from the side is estimated, the activation flag signal is demodulated based on the propagation path characteristic, and the value of the demodulated activation flag signal is monitored. And detecting the second bit of the two-bit activation flag signal as a known signal located in a symbol after the activation flag signal in the known signal, and synchronizing A propagation path characteristic from the value of the last bit of the signal and the known signal located in the symbol after the activation flag signal among the known signals to the reception of the activation flag signal. Characterized in that to allow estimate the transmission device according to claim 9.
JP2009058295A 2008-10-29 2009-03-11 Receiving device for receiving emergency bulletin in digital terrestrial television broadcasting, and transmitting device for transmitting emergency breaking news Active JP5193910B2 (en)

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