JP2010077710A - Window - Google Patents

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JP2010077710A
JP2010077710A JP2008248291A JP2008248291A JP2010077710A JP 2010077710 A JP2010077710 A JP 2010077710A JP 2008248291 A JP2008248291 A JP 2008248291A JP 2008248291 A JP2008248291 A JP 2008248291A JP 2010077710 A JP2010077710 A JP 2010077710A
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airtight
shoji
sliding member
bowl
sliding
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JP2008248291A
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JP5133179B2 (en
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Hiroki Takahashi
裕樹 高橋
Takeshi Taguchi
岳 田口
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive window easy to assemble and having high airtightness of meeting parts. <P>SOLUTION: The window is provided with a sash slidably along a frame, wherein the sash has a frame body formed by butt-joining the ends of four rails and stiles obliquely cut at both ends, into rectangular shape, and one of the four rails and stiles is made a meeting stile. The frame body has a sliding member sliding along the frame when the sash slides, and the sliding member is mounted to a joint part between the meeting stile and the rail adjacent to the meeting stile. The meeting stile has an airtight piece integrally provided along the longitudinal direction at the meeting face facing the other member when the sash is closed, or an airtight member mounted to a groove part integrally provided along the longitudinal direction. The sliding member is provided with an airtight piece or an airtight member so as to be longitudinally continuous with the airtight piece or airtight member provided at the meeting stile. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、框の端部同士を互いに突き合わせて矩形状に接合した框体を有する障子が枠体に沿ってスライド自在に設けられた建具に関する。   [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a joinery in which a shoji having a casing in which end portions of the collar are brought into contact with each other and joined in a rectangular shape is slidable along the frame.

従来、同一の断面形をなす上框、下框、戸先框、召合せ框の各端部を４５度に切断して方形状に連結した框本体を備えた障子が面内方向に移動自在に窓枠に装着された引き違い窓が知られている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。このような引き違い窓では、内障子と外障子との間の気密を確保するために、召合せ框とは別部材にて形成され、互いに対向する召合せ框のうちの一方に当接されるヒレ状の召合せシール材が他方の召合せ框に取り付けられている。
特許第３１３８８５８号明細書 Conventionally, a shoji equipped with a heel body that has been cut into 45 degrees at each end of the upper, lower, door-toe, and summoning ridges having the same cross-sectional shape is movable in the in-plane direction. A sliding window mounted on a window frame is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In such a sliding window, in order to ensure airtightness between the inner and outer shoji, it is formed as a separate member from the summoning cage and is brought into contact with one of the opposing summoning cages. A fin-shaped summon seal is attached to the other summit bowl.
Japanese Patent No. 3138858

しかしながら、内障子と外障子との間の気密を確保するためのヒレ状の召合せシール材が、召合せ框とは別部材にて形成されていると、組み立てや在庫管理等が煩雑になるとともに部材点数が増えることによりコストが高騰する虞があるという課題がある。また、召合せシール材が召合せ框と別部材なので、部品精度や組み立て誤差等により十分な気密性が得られない虞がある。   However, if the fin-shaped summing seal material for securing airtightness between the inner and outer shoji is formed as a separate member from the summoning bowl, assembly and inventory management become complicated. At the same time, there is a problem that the cost may increase due to an increase in the number of members. In addition, since the summing seal material is a separate member from the summon bowl, there is a risk that sufficient airtightness may not be obtained due to component accuracy, assembly errors, and the like.

本発明は、かかる課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、組み立て易く、召合せ部の高い気密性を備えた安価な建具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive joinery that is easy to assemble and has high airtightness at the summoning portion.

かかる目的を達成するために本発明の建具は、両端部を斜めに切断した４本の框の端部同士を互いに突き合わせて矩形状に接合した框体を有し、前記４本の框のうちの一の框を召合せ框とする障子が、枠体に沿ってスライド自在に設けられた建具であって、前記框体には前記障子がスライドする際に前記枠体と摺動する摺動部材が、前記召合せ框と当該召合せ框と隣接する框との接合部に取り付けられており、前記召合せ框は、前記障子を閉じた際に他の部材と対向する召合せ面に、長手方向に沿って一体に設けられた気密片、または、長手方向に沿って一体に設けられた溝部に取り付けられた気密部材を有し、前記摺動部材には、前記召合せ框に設けられた前記気密片または前記気密部材と前記長手方向に連続するように気密片または気密部材が設けられていることを特徴とする建具である。   In order to achieve such an object, the joinery of the present invention has a box body in which the ends of four hooks whose ends are obliquely cut are butted against each other and joined in a rectangular shape. A shoji with a cocoon as a summon is a fitting that is slidable along the frame, and the housing slides with the frame when the shoji slides. A member is attached to the joint of the summoning bowl and the adjacent bowl, and the summoning bowl is on the summing surface facing the other member when the shoji is closed, It has an airtight piece integrally provided along the longitudinal direction, or an airtight member attached to a groove provided integrally along the longitudinal direction, and the sliding member is provided on the summoning bowl. The airtight piece or the airtight member is continuous with the airtight piece or the airtight member in the longitudinal direction. A joinery, characterized in that wood is provided.

このような建具によれば、障子を閉じた際には、召合せ框に設けられた気密片または気密部材と、摺動部材の気密片と気密部材とを長手方向に連続されて設けることができるので、召合せ部の高い気密性を備えることが可能である。また、両端部を斜めに切断した４本の框の端部同士を互いに突き合わせて矩形状に接合した框体では、召合せ框に設けられた気密片または気密部材だけでは、障子の端部まで気密性を備えることは難しいが、摺動部材に気密片または気密部材を備えて、召合せ框側の気密片または気密部材と連続させることにより、容易に高い気密性を備えることが可能である。このとき、召合せ框の気密片または気密部材と連続するように配置される気密片または気密部材は、障子がスライドする際に枠体と摺動する摺動部材に設けられているので、摺動部材を取り付けるだけで、召合せ部の気密性を備えることが可能である。このため障子の組み立てが容易であるとともに、部品点数を減らして安価な建具を実現することが可能である。   According to such a joinery, when the shoji is closed, the airtight piece or the airtight member provided in the summoning bowl and the airtight piece and the airtight member of the sliding member may be provided continuously in the longitudinal direction. Since it is possible, it is possible to have high airtightness of the summoning section. In addition, in the case where the ends of the four hooks cut obliquely at both ends are joined to each other in a rectangular shape, only the airtight piece or the airtight member provided on the summoning hook can reach the end of the shoji. Although it is difficult to provide airtightness, it is possible to easily provide high airtightness by providing an airtight piece or an airtight member on the sliding member and continuing the airtight piece or airtight member on the summoning side. . At this time, the airtight piece or the airtight member arranged so as to be continuous with the airtight piece or the airtight member of the summon bowl is provided on the sliding member that slides with the frame when the shoji slides. It is possible to provide the airtightness of the summoning section simply by attaching the moving member. Therefore, it is possible to easily assemble the shoji, and to realize an inexpensive joinery by reducing the number of parts.

かかる建具であって、前記召合せ面の前記気密片または前記気密部材の前記摺動部材側の端は、前記摺動部材の前記気密片または前記気密部材の前記召合せ框側の端より前記摺動部材側に位置していることが望ましい。
このような建具によれば、召合せ面の気密片または気密部材と、摺動部材の気密片または気密部材とが、長手方向と交差する方向において重複するので、召合せ框と摺動部材との境界部においても高い気密性を備えることが可能である。 In this fitting, the airtight piece of the summing surface or the end of the airtight member on the sliding member side is more than the airtight piece of the sliding member or the end of the airtight member on the side of the summoning ridge. It is desirable to be located on the sliding member side.
According to such a joinery, since the airtight piece or airtight member of the summing surface overlaps with the airtight piece or airtight member of the sliding member in the direction intersecting the longitudinal direction, It is possible to provide high airtightness even at the boundary portion.

かかる建具であって、前記摺動部材は、前記召合せ框と当該召合せ框と隣接する框との接合部に形成される開口を塞ぐことが望ましい。
このような建具によれば、召合せ框と当該召合せ框と隣接する框との接合部にたとえ開口が形成されたとしても摺動部材により塞がれるので、召合せ框や隣接する框の端部を覆う、所謂端部キャップ等を備えることなく、框内部への水分や外気の進入を防止することが可能である。 In this joinery, it is preferable that the sliding member closes an opening formed at a joint portion between the summoning bowl and the summoning bowl.
According to such a joinery, even if an opening is formed at the joint between the summon basket and the adjacent collar, it is blocked by the sliding member. It is possible to prevent moisture and outside air from entering the bag without providing a so-called end cap or the like that covers the end.

かかる建具であって、前記摺動部材には、前記障子が前記枠体から外れることを防止するための外れ防止部材が設けられていることが望ましい。
このような建具によれば、摺動部材に外れ防止部材が設けられているので、摺動部材を取り付けるだけで、障子が枠体から外れることを防止する機能を備えることが可能である。 In such a joinery, it is preferable that the sliding member is provided with a disengagement preventing member for preventing the shoji from being detached from the frame.
According to such a joinery, since the detachment preventing member is provided on the sliding member, it is possible to provide a function of preventing the shoji from being detached from the frame body simply by attaching the sliding member.

本発明によれば、組み立て易く、召合せ部の高い気密性を備えた安価な建具を提供することが可能である。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an inexpensive joinery that is easy to assemble and has high airtightness at the summoning portion.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る建具について図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a fitting according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態の建具１は、図１、図２に示すような、見付け方向に沿ってレール１１ａ、１２ａを備えた枠体としての窓枠１０に、内障子２０と外障子２５とがレール１１ａ、１２ａに沿ってスライド可能に設けられた引き違い窓用の建具１である。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fitting 1 of the present embodiment includes a window frame 10 as a frame body including rails 11 a and 12 a along the direction of finding, and an inner shoddle 20 and an outer shoji 25 are rail 11 a. , 12a is a slidable window fitting 1 provided so as to be slidable.

この建具１は、同一の断面形状をなす樹脂製の成形部材でなる上框２１、２６、下框２２、２７、戸先框２３、２８と、これらと断面形状が一部異なる樹脂製の成形部材でなる召合せ框２４、２９の各端部を４５度に切断して矩形状に接合した框体３０を備えた内障子２０と外障子２５とが見付け方向に移動自在に窓枠１０に装着されている。   The joinery 1 is made of a resin molding member having the same cross-sectional shape, and upper moldings 21 and 26, lower gutters 22 and 27, and door toe moldings 23 and 28. The inner shoji 20 and the outer shoji 25 having the housing 30 in which the end portions of the summing rods 24 and 29, which are members, are cut at 45 degrees and joined in a rectangular shape can be freely moved in the direction of finding the window frame 10. It is installed.

上框２１、２６、下框２２、２７、戸先框２３、２８は、図１、図２に示すように、框体３０の外周側となる部位に窓枠１０側に向かって開放された溝部３０ａを有し、溝部３０ａ内の開放端側には、相対向する面に互いに対向する側に向かって突出するように毛状の気密部材３８が取り付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the upper rods 21 and 26, the lower rods 22 and 27, and the door rods 23 and 28 are opened toward the window frame 10 side at a portion that is the outer peripheral side of the frame 30. A hair-like airtight member 38 is attached to the open end side in the groove portion 30a so as to protrude toward opposite sides of the opposite surfaces.

窓枠１０の内周側には、窓枠１０にて形成されている空間側に向かって突出する突出部１０ａが、全周に渡って繋がって設けられている。上枠１１及び下枠１２に設けられた突出部１０ａは、内障子２０及び外障子２５のレール１１ａ、１２ａをなし、左右の縦枠１３に設けられた突出部１０ａは、障子２０、２５を閉めた際に、内障子２０及び外障子２５の戸先框２３、２８と係合する係合部１３ａとなる。このため、全周に渡って設けられた突出部１０ａは、見込み方向に間隔を隔てて、内障子用と外障子用として設けられている。   On the inner peripheral side of the window frame 10, a protruding portion 10 a that protrudes toward the space formed by the window frame 10 is provided so as to be connected over the entire periphery. The protrusions 10 a provided on the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 constitute the rails 11 a and 12 a of the inner and outer children 20 and 25, and the protrusions 10 a provided on the left and right vertical frames 13 include the obstacles 20 and 25. When closed, the engagement portion 13a is engaged with the door rods 23 and 28 of the inner and outer children 20 and 25. For this reason, the protrusion part 10a provided over the perimeter is provided as an object for inner and outer children with an interval in the prospective direction.

そして、窓枠１０に内障子２０と外障子２５とが装着された際には、内障子２０と外障子２５との上框２１、２６及び下框２２、２７の溝部３０ａに窓枠１０のレール１１ａ、１２ａが収容され、障子２０、２５を閉じた際には、内障子２０と外障子２５との戸先框２３、２８の溝部３０ａに縦枠１３、１４の係合部１３ａが収容される。そして、収容されたレール１１ａ、１２ａ及び係合部１３ａには、溝部３０ａに設けられた毛状の気密部材３８の先端が当接されることにより、内障子２０及び外障子２５の上框２１、２６、下框２２、２７、戸先框２３、２８と窓枠１０との間が気密となる。   When the inner frame 20 and the outer frame 25 are attached to the window frame 10, the upper frame 21, 26 and the lower frame 22, 27 of the inner frame 20, the outer frame 25, the groove 30 a of the lower frame 22, 27, When the rails 11a and 12a are accommodated and the shojis 20 and 25 are closed, the engaging portions 13a of the vertical frames 13 and 14 are accommodated in the groove portions 30a of the door rods 23 and 28 of the inner shoji 20 and the outer shoji 25. Is done. The stored rails 11a and 12a and the engaging portion 13a are brought into contact with the tips of the hair-like airtight members 38 provided in the groove portion 30a, so that the upper arm 21 of the inner and outer children 20 and 25. , 26, lower fences 22 and 27, door toe fences 23 and 28, and the window frame 10 are airtight.

内障子２０と外障子２５の召合せ框２４、２９は、断面が矩形状をなす中空の框本体部２４ａ、２９ａが、見込み方向に適宜な間隔を隔てるように配置されている。また、内障子２０と外障子２５の召合せ框２４、２９は、障子２０、２５を閉めた際にも露出されるため、意匠性を考慮して外周部に溝部は設けられておらず、平坦に形成されている。   The summons 24 and 29 for the inner and outer children 20 and 25 are arranged so that hollow rod main body portions 24a and 29a having a rectangular cross section are spaced at appropriate intervals in the prospective direction. Moreover, since the summons 24 and 29 of the inner shoji 20 and the outer shoji 25 are exposed even when the shoji 20 and 25 are closed, the groove portion is not provided in the outer peripheral portion in consideration of the design. It is formed flat.

内障子２０の召合せ框２４には、框本体部２４ａの室外側に、見付け方向のほぼ中央と繋がって上框２１、下框２２、戸先框２３の室外側の面より突出されてほぼ平行をなす室外側壁部２４ｂが一体に設けられている。また、外障子２５の召合せ框２９には、框本体部２９ａの室内側に、外周縁部と繋がって上框２６、下框２７、戸先框２８の室内側の面より室内側に突出されてほぼ平行をなす室内側壁部２９ｂが一体に設けられている。これら内障子２０の室外側壁部２４ｂと外障子２５の室内側壁部２９ｂとは、障子２０、２５を閉めた際に、室外側壁部２４ｂが室内側壁部２９ｂより室外側に位置して互いの一部が見込み方向に重なるように形成されている。   The summoning skirt 24 of the inner shoji 20 is connected to the center of the locating direction on the outdoor side of the heel body 24a and protrudes from the outer surface of the upper heel 21, the lower heel 22, and the door-end ridge 23. A parallel outdoor wall 24b is integrally provided. In addition, the summon bowl 29 of the shoji 25 is connected to the outer peripheral edge on the indoor side of the bowl main body 29a and protrudes to the indoor side from the indoor side surfaces of the upper fence 26, the lower fence 27, and the door-end fence 28. Thus, the indoor side wall 29b that is substantially parallel is integrally provided. When the shoji 20 and 25 are closed, the outdoor side wall 24b of the inner shoji 20 and the indoor side wall 29b of the outer shoji 25 are located on the outer side of the indoor side wall 29b so that they are identical to each other. The part is formed so as to overlap in the prospective direction.

外障子２５の召合せ框２９には、框本体部２９ａと室内側壁部２９ｂとの室内に臨む面に、毛状の気密部材３８が取り付けられる溝部としての気密部材取付部２９ｃが召合せ框２９の長手方向に沿って召合せ框２９の全域に、一体に設けられている。   An airtight member mounting portion 29c as a groove portion in which a hair-like airtight member 38 is attached to the surface of the bag main body portion 29a and the indoor side wall portion 29b facing the room. Are provided integrally in the entire area of the summoning bowl 29 along the longitudinal direction.

毛状の気密部材３８は、帯状の台座部の一方の面にほぼ垂直に植毛されてブラシ状をなしており、台座部が気密部材取付部２９ｃに収容されて取り付けられると、框本体部２９ａと室内側壁部２９ｂとの室内に臨む面２９ｄから内障子２０の召合せ框２４に向かって突出するように毛状の気密部材３８が配置される。そして、障子２０、２５を閉めた際には、外障子２５の框本体部２９ａに取り付けられた気密部材３８が内障子２０の室外側壁部２４ｂに当接し、室内側壁部２９ｂに取り付けられた気密部材３８が内障子２０の框本体部２４ａに当接される。ここで、障子２０、２５を閉じた際に、外障子２５の召合せ框２９と対向する他の部材は内障子２０であり、内障子２０と対向する召合せ面は、框本体部２９ａと室内側壁部２９ｂとの室内に臨む面２９ｄである。   The hair-like airtight member 38 has a brush shape by being implanted substantially perpendicularly to one surface of the belt-like pedestal portion. When the pedestal portion is accommodated and attached to the airtight member attachment portion 29c, the bag main body portion 29a is attached. A hair-like airtight member 38 is disposed so as to protrude from the surface 29d of the inner side wall portion 29b facing the room toward the summoning tub 24 of the inner shoji 20. When the shoji 20 and 25 are closed, the airtight member 38 attached to the heel main body 29a of the shoji 25 comes into contact with the outdoor side wall 24b of the inner shoji 20 and the airtight attached to the indoor side wall 29b. The member 38 is brought into contact with the heel main body portion 24a of the inner shoji 20. Here, when the shoji 20 and 25 are closed, the other member facing the summoning heel 29 of the shoji 25 is the inner shoji 20, and the summing surface facing the inner shoji 20 is the heel body portion 29a. It is the surface 29d which faces the room with the indoor side wall part 29b.

このように、内障子２０の召合せ框２４は、外周部に溝部が設けられていない点、室外側壁部２４ｂを有する点が少なくとも上框２１、下框２２、戸先框２３と相違している。また、外障子２５の召合せ框２９は、外周部に溝部が設けられていない点、室内側壁部２９ｂを有する点、框本体部２９ａと室内側壁部２９ｂとに気密部材取付部２９ｃが設けられている点が少なくとも上框２６、下框２７、戸先框２８と相違している。   As described above, the summoning cage 24 of the inner shoji 20 is different from at least the upper rod 21, the lower rod 22, and the door rod 23 in that the outer circumferential wall portion 24b is not provided with a groove portion on the outer peripheral portion. Yes. Further, the summoning candy 29 of the shoji 25 has a point that the outer peripheral portion is not provided with a groove portion, a point having an indoor side wall portion 29b, and an airtight member mounting portion 29c provided on the heel body portion 29a and the indoor side wall portion 29b. This is different from at least the upper rod 26, the lower rod 27, and the door rod 28.

このような召合せ框２９と上框２６とを、互いに４５度にて切断した端部同士を突き合わせて接合しただけでは、図３において摺動部材５０が取り付けられていない状態のように、気密部材３８が框体３０の端部まで設けられず、気密性が低下する。このため、本実施形態の建具１には、外障子２５がスライドする際に窓枠１０のレール１１ａ、１２ａと摺動する摺動部材５０に、召合せ框２９に設けられた気密部材３８と長手方向に連続するように気密片５５が設けられている。本実施形態では、外障子２５に設けられた気密部材３８及び気密片５５が内障子２０に当接されて気密性を備える構成としている。   Such a summing bowl 29 and the upper bowl 26 are joined together by joining the ends cut at 45 degrees to each other as in the state where the sliding member 50 is not attached in FIG. The member 38 is not provided up to the end of the housing 30 and the airtightness is lowered. For this reason, in the joinery 1 of this embodiment, the airtight member 38 provided in the summoning bowl 29 is attached to the sliding member 50 that slides with the rails 11a and 12a of the window frame 10 when the external shoji 25 slides. An airtight piece 55 is provided so as to be continuous in the longitudinal direction. In the present embodiment, the airtight member 38 and the airtight piece 55 provided in the external shoji 25 are in contact with the inner shroud 20 to provide airtightness.

このため、以下では、気密部材３８及び気密片５５が設けられている外障子２５について説明するが、内障子２０に気密部材３８及び気密片５５が設けられる場合には、室内外方向が以下の説明とは逆になる。また、摺動部材は、各召合せ框２４、２９の上端部と下端部とにそれぞれ設けられているが、ここでは上端部側に設けられた摺動部材５０を例に挙げて説明する。   For this reason, the following description will be made on the outer cover 25 in which the airtight member 38 and the airtight piece 55 are provided. However, when the airtight member 38 and the airtight piece 55 are provided in the inner cover 20, the indoor / outdoor direction is as follows. The opposite is true. The sliding members are provided at the upper end portion and the lower end portion of each summing bowl 24, 29. Here, the sliding member 50 provided at the upper end portion side will be described as an example.

摺動部材５０は、図３に示すように、上框２６の溝部３０ａに嵌合されてレール１１ａが収容される摺動部５１と、摺動部５１の下方に設けられた外れ防止部材収容部５２と、召合せ框２９の外周部に当接される外周当接部５３と、外周当接部５３の室内側に設けられ見付け方向に延出された延出部５４と、延出部５４の室内側に突出され延出部５４より下方に延びて可撓性を有しヒレ状をなす２枚の気密片５５と、を有している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the sliding member 50 is fitted in the groove portion 30 a of the upper collar 26 and accommodates the rail 11 a, and a disengagement prevention member accommodated below the sliding portion 51. Portion 52, outer peripheral contact portion 53 that is in contact with the outer peripheral portion of summoning bowl 29, an extended portion 54 that is provided on the indoor side of outer peripheral contact portion 53 and extends in the direction of finding, and an extended portion 54, two airtight pieces 55 that protrude to the indoor side and extend downward from the extending portion 54 to have flexibility and have a fin shape.

摺動部５１は、上框２１の溝部３０ａの内周に沿うように断面がＵ字状をなしており、所謂倹飩方式にて外障子２５が装着されるため、摺動部５１内に収容されたレール１１ａの下面１１ｃ（図１）が摺動部５１の底面５１ａと間隔を隔てて配置されるように形成されている。   The sliding part 51 has a U-shaped cross section along the inner periphery of the groove part 30a of the upper collar 21, and the outer cover 25 is mounted by a so-called scissor method. The lower surface 11c (FIG. 1) of the accommodated rail 11a is formed so as to be spaced apart from the bottom surface 51a of the sliding portion 51.

外周当接部５３は、摺動部５１と繋がって設けられており、摺動部５１とともに上框２６と召合せ框２９との接合部となる框体３０の角部を外側から覆っている。このため、４５度に切断された端部が突き合わされた上框２６と召合せ框２９との接合部に、框体３０の内外を連通するような開口が生じたとしても、摺動部材５０を取り付けることにより開口を覆うことが可能である。   The outer peripheral abutting portion 53 is provided so as to be connected to the sliding portion 51, and covers the corner portion of the casing 30 that serves as a joint portion between the upper rod 26 and the summing rod 29 together with the sliding portion 51 from the outside. . For this reason, even if an opening that communicates the inside and the outside of the housing 30 is formed at the joint between the upper collar 26 and the summing collar 29 where the ends cut at 45 degrees are abutted, the sliding member 50 It is possible to cover the opening by attaching.

外れ防止部材収容部５２は、摺動部５１の下方に繋がって形成されており、上下方向に貫通して摺動部５１内と連通する中空部を有している。中空部内には、ほぼ板状をなす外れ防止部材５６が上下方向に移動可能に設けられており、見付け方向に挿通されるビス６０にて所定の位置にて固定可能に設けられている。   The detachment prevention member accommodating portion 52 is formed to be connected to the lower side of the sliding portion 51 and has a hollow portion that penetrates in the vertical direction and communicates with the inside of the sliding portion 51. In the hollow portion, a substantially plate-shaped detachment preventing member 56 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and is provided so as to be fixed at a predetermined position by a screw 60 inserted in the finding direction.

外れ防止部材５６は、外障子２５が取り外されている状態では、ビス６０が緩められて自重により下方に位置し摺動部５１内には突出していない。そして、外障子２５を装着した後に、図４に示すように、外れ防止部材５６を上方に持ち上げてレール１１ａの下面１１ｃに近接した状態でビス止めすることにより外障子２５の上方への移動を規制し、外障子２５がレール１１ａから外れることを防止する。このような外れ防止部材５６は、下端部側の摺動部材には設けられていない。   The disengagement preventing member 56 is not located in the sliding portion 51 because the screw 60 is loosened and is positioned under its own weight in a state in which the external shoji 25 is removed. Then, after mounting the shoji 25, as shown in FIG. 4, the detachment preventing member 56 is lifted upward and screwed in the state of being close to the lower surface 11c of the rail 11a, thereby moving the shoji 25 upward. It regulates and prevents the external shoji 25 from coming off the rail 11a. Such a detachment preventing member 56 is not provided on the sliding member on the lower end side.

延出部５４は、摺動部材５０が取り付けられると、図５に示すように、召合せ框２９に設けられた室内側壁部２９ｂの上部を覆い、室内側壁部２９ｂの召合せ面２９ｄと繋がる平面を形成するように配置され、延出部５４に設けられた気密片５５は延出部５４より下方に延びた部位が室内側壁部２９ｂの室内側に配置される。２枚の気密片５５は、薄肉状をなして見付け方向に間隔を隔てて設けられており、２枚の気密片５５間の下端側には、召合せ框２９に設けられた気密部材３８が入り込んでいる。すなわち、召合せ框２９の気密部材３８の摺動部材５０側の端（上端）は、摺動部材５０の気密片５５の召合せ框２９側の端（下端）より摺動部材５０側（上側）に位置している。   When the sliding member 50 is attached, the extension portion 54 covers the upper portion of the indoor side wall portion 29b provided in the summoning bowl 29 and is connected to the summing surface 29d of the indoor side wall portion 29b as shown in FIG. The airtight piece 55 provided in the extending portion 54 is disposed so as to form a plane, and a portion extending downward from the extending portion 54 is disposed on the indoor side of the indoor side wall portion 29b. The two airtight pieces 55 are formed in a thin shape and spaced apart in the direction of finding, and an airtight member 38 provided on the summing bowl 29 is provided at the lower end side between the two airtight pieces 55. It has entered. That is, the end (upper end) of the airtight member 38 of the summing bowl 29 on the sliding member 50 side is closer to the sliding member 50 side (upper side) than the end (lower end) of the airtight piece 55 of the sliding member 50 on the summing bowl 29 side. ).

本実施形態の建具１によれば、外障子２５の召合せ框２９に設けられた気密部材３８と、摺動部材５０の気密片５５とが長手方向すなわち上下方向に連続しているので、障子２０、２５を閉じた際には、外障子２５の召合せ框２９の気密部材３８及び摺動部材５０の気密片５５が内障子２０の框体３０に当接して内障子２０と外障子２５との間を閉塞するので召合せ部に高い気密性を備えることが可能である。上記実施形態においては、召合せ框２９の上端部に設けられた摺動部材５０を例に挙げて説明したが、摺動部材は召合せ框２９の下端部にも設けられているので、内障子２０と外障子２５の召合せ部を框体３０の上端部から下端部の全域に渡って高い気密性を備えることが可能である。   According to the joinery 1 of the present embodiment, the airtight member 38 provided on the summoning arm 29 of the external shoji 25 and the airtight piece 55 of the sliding member 50 are continuous in the longitudinal direction, that is, the vertical direction. When the 20 and 25 are closed, the airtight member 38 of the summoning arm 29 of the shoji 25 and the airtight piece 55 of the sliding member 50 are brought into contact with the housing 30 of the inner shroud 20 so that the inner shroud 20 and the shingles 25 It is possible to provide a high airtightness to the summoning section. In the above embodiment, the sliding member 50 provided at the upper end portion of the summon bowl 29 has been described as an example. However, since the sliding member is also provided at the lower end portion of the summon bowl 29, The summing part of the shoji 20 and the shoji 25 can be provided with high airtightness from the upper end of the housing 30 to the entire lower end.

このとき、両端部を斜めに切断した４本の框２６、２７、２８、２９の端部同士を互いに突き合わせて矩形状に接合した上記のような框体３０では、召合せ框２９に設けられた気密部材３８は框体３０の端部まで達していないので、召合せ框２９に設けた気密部材３８だけでは、外障子２５の端部まで気密性を備えることは難しい。ところが、上記実施形態の建具１のように摺動部材５０に気密片５５を設けて、召合せ框２９の気密部材３８と連続させることにより、より確実に気密性を備えることが可能である。   At this time, in the casing 30 as described above in which the ends of the four flanges 26, 27, 28, and 29, whose both ends are cut obliquely, are joined to each other in a rectangular shape, they are provided in the summoning basket 29. Since the airtight member 38 does not reach the end of the housing 30, it is difficult to provide the airtightness to the end of the outer screen 25 only with the airtight member 38 provided in the summoning tub 29. However, by providing the sliding member 50 with the airtight piece 55 and continuing the airtight member 38 of the summon bowl 29 as in the joinery 1 of the above embodiment, it is possible to provide airtightness more reliably.

さらに、召合せ框２９の気密部材３８の上端３８ａは、摺動部材５０の気密片５５の下端５５ａより上方に位置しているので、召合せ框２９の気密部材３８と摺動部材５０の気密片５５とが、長手方向と交差する水平方向において重複するので、召合せ框２９と摺動部材５０との境界部においても高い気密性を備えることが可能である。   Furthermore, since the upper end 38 a of the airtight member 38 of the summoning bowl 29 is located above the lower end 55 a of the airtight piece 55 of the sliding member 50, the airtightness of the airtight member 38 and the sliding member 50 of the summing bowl 29 is achieved. Since the piece 55 overlaps in the horizontal direction intersecting the longitudinal direction, it is possible to provide high airtightness even at the boundary portion between the summing bowl 29 and the sliding member 50.

また、召合せ框２９の気密部材３８と連続するように配置される気密片５５は、外障子２５がスライドする際に窓枠１０のレール１１ａと摺動する摺動部材５０に設けられているので、摺動部材５０を取り付けるだけで、召合せ部の気密性を備えることが可能である。このため外障子２５の組み立てが容易であるとともに、部品点数を削減して安価な建具１を実現することが可能である。   In addition, the airtight piece 55 arranged so as to be continuous with the airtight member 38 of the summoning bowl 29 is provided on the sliding member 50 that slides with the rail 11a of the window frame 10 when the external shoji 25 slides. Therefore, it is possible to provide the airtightness of the summoning portion only by attaching the sliding member 50. For this reason, it is possible to easily assemble the shoji 25 and to realize the inexpensive fitting 1 by reducing the number of parts.

また、摺動部材５０は、召合せ框２９と当該召合せ框２９と隣接する上框２６との接合部を覆うように取り付けられるので、たとえ召合せ框２９と上框２６との接合部に開口が形成されたとしても、摺動部材５０を取り付けることにより開口を塞ぐことが可能である。このため、召合せ框２９や上框２６の端部を覆うための所謂端部キャップ等を備えることなく、框内部への水分や外気の進入を防止することが可能である。   Further, since the sliding member 50 is attached so as to cover the joint portion between the summing bowl 29 and the upper bowl 26 adjacent to the summing bowl 29, even at the joint portion between the summing bowl 29 and the upper bowl 26. Even if the opening is formed, it is possible to close the opening by attaching the sliding member 50. For this reason, it is possible to prevent moisture and outside air from entering the basket without providing a so-called end cap for covering the end of the summon bowl 29 or the upper bowl 26.

また、摺動部材５０には外れ防止部材５６が設けられているので、摺動部材５０を取り付けるだけで、外障子２５が窓枠１０から外れることを防止する機能を備えることが可能である。   Further, since the sliding member 50 is provided with the detachment preventing member 56, it is possible to have a function of preventing the outer shoji 25 from being detached from the window frame 10 simply by attaching the sliding member 50.

上記実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることはいうまでもない。   The above embodiment is for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

上記実施形態においては、上框２１、２６、下框２２、２７、戸先框２３、２８、召合せ框２４、２９をいずれも樹脂製としたが、これに限らず、例えばアルミニウム製であっても構わない。また、各框の両端部を４５度に切断した例について説明したが、必ずしも４５度でなくとも、突き合わせた際に所望の角度をなすように適宜な角度にて斜めに切断した形態であっても構わない。   In the above embodiment, the upper rods 21 and 26, the lower rods 22 and 27, the door rods 23 and 28, and the summon rods 24 and 29 are all made of resin. It doesn't matter. Moreover, although the example which cut | disconnected the both ends of each scissors at 45 degree | times was demonstrated, even if it is not necessarily 45 degree | times, it is the form cut | disconnected diagonally at an appropriate angle so that it may make a desired angle when it butt | matches It doesn't matter.

上記実施形態においては、外障子２５側に気密部材３８と気密片５５とを備えた例について説明したが、内障子２０側に気密部材３８と気密片５５とが設けられていても良いし、内障子２０と外障子２５とにそれぞれ気密部材３８と気密片５５が設けられている構成であっても良い。   In the said embodiment, although the airtight member 38 and the airtight piece 55 were provided in the external shoji 25 side, the airtight member 38 and the airtight piece 55 may be provided in the inner shroud 20 side, A configuration in which the airtight member 38 and the airtight piece 55 are provided on the inner shroud 20 and the outer shroud 25 may be used.

また、上記実施形態においては、召合せ框２９側に気密部材３８を設け、摺動部材５０に気密片５５を設けた例について説明したが、召合せ框に気密片を設け、摺動部材側に気密部材を設けても構わない。さらに、召合せ框側及び摺動部材にいずれも気密片を設けた形態であっても、また、いずれも気密部材を設けた形態であって構わない。召合せ框及び摺動部材にいずれも気密部材を設ける場合には、召合せ框及び摺動部材にそれぞれ溝状の気密部材取付部を上下方向に繋がるように形成し、繋がった気密部材を召合せ框と摺動部材とに掛け渡すように設けても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the airtight member 38 is provided on the side of the summoning bowl 29 and the airtight piece 55 is provided on the sliding member 50 has been described. An airtight member may be provided. Further, both the summoning side and the sliding member may be provided with an airtight piece, or both may be provided with an airtight member. When both the summoning bowl and the sliding member are provided with airtight members, grooved airtight member mounting portions are formed so as to be connected to the summoning bowl and the sliding member in the vertical direction, respectively. You may provide so that it may span over a mating rod and a sliding member.

上記実施形態においては気密部材として毛状の気密部材３８を例に説明したが、これに限るものではない。また、上記実施形態のような毛状の気密部材にヒレ状の気密片が一体に設けられた気密部材を用いても良い。   Although the hair-like airtight member 38 has been described as an example of the airtight member in the above embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this. Moreover, you may use the airtight member by which the fin-like airtight piece was integrally provided in the hair-like airtight member like the said embodiment.

また、上記実施形態においては、障子が左右方向に移動可能な引き違い窓用の建具を例に挙げて説明したが、片引き窓や、開口枠内を移動障子が垂直方向に移動可能に設けられた上げ下げ窓であっても構わない。   In the above-described embodiment, the sliding window is movable by moving the sliding window in the left-right direction as an example. However, the sliding window or the moving sliding window in the opening frame is provided to be movable in the vertical direction. It can be raised or lowered.

本実施形態に係る建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the joinery which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る建具の平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view of the fitting concerning this embodiment. 框体に取り付けられる摺動部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the sliding member attached to a housing. 外れ防止部材の機能を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the function of a fall prevention member. 摺動部材が取り付けられた框体を閉めず正面図である。It is a front view, without closing the housing to which the sliding member was attached.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 建具、１０ 窓枠、１１ 上枠、１１ａ レール、２０ 障子、２０ 内障子、
２１ 上框、２２ 下框、２３ 戸先框、２４ 召合せ框、２５ 外障子、
２６ 上框、２７ 下框、２８ 戸先框、２９ 召合せ框、２９ａ 框本体部、
２９ｂ 室内側壁部、２９ｄ 室内に臨む面、３０ 框体、３８ 気密部材、
３８ａ 上端、５０ 摺動部材、５１ 摺動部、５５ 気密片、５５ａ 下端 1 joinery, 10 window frame, 11 upper frame, 11a rail, 20 shoji, 20 inner shoji,
21 upper arm, 22 lower arm, 23 front door, 24 summons, 25 shoji,
26 Upper bowl, 27 Lower bowl, 28 Toilet bowl, 29 Summon bowl, 29a bowl body,
29b indoor side wall, 29d surface facing indoor, 30 housing, 38 airtight member,
38a upper end, 50 sliding member, 51 sliding portion, 55 airtight piece, 55a lower end

Claims (4)

両端部を斜めに切断した４本の框の端部同士を互いに突き合わせて矩形状に接合した框体を有し、前記４本の框のうちの一の框を召合せ框とする障子が、枠体に沿ってスライド自在に設けられた建具であって、
前記框体には前記障子がスライドする際に前記枠体と摺動する摺動部材が、前記召合せ框と当該召合せ框と隣接する框との接合部に取り付けられており、
前記召合せ框は、前記障子を閉じた際に他の部材と対向する召合せ面に、長手方向に沿って一体に設けられた気密片、または、長手方向に沿って一体に設けられた溝部に取り付けられた気密部材を有し、
前記摺動部材には、前記召合せ框に設けられた前記気密片または前記気密部材と前記長手方向に連続するように気密片または気密部材が設けられていることを特徴とする建具。 A shoji that has a box body in which the ends of the four hooks cut obliquely at both ends are joined to each other and joined in a rectangular shape, and one of the four hooks is a summon stick. It is a joiner that is slidable along the frame,
A sliding member that slides with the frame when the shoji slides is attached to the casing, and is attached to a joint portion between the summoning bowl and the adjacent bowl.
The summoning bowl is an airtight piece integrally provided along the longitudinal direction on the summing surface facing the other members when the shoji is closed, or a groove portion integrally provided along the longitudinal direction. Having an airtight member attached to the
The fitting is characterized in that the sliding member is provided with an airtight piece or an airtight member that is continuous with the airtight piece or the airtight member provided in the summoning bowl in the longitudinal direction. 請求項１に記載の建具であって、
前記召合せ面の前記気密片または前記気密部材の前記摺動部材側の端は、前記摺動部材の前記気密片または前記気密部材の前記召合せ框側の端より前記摺動部材側に位置していることを特徴とする建具。 The joinery according to claim 1,
The sliding member side end of the airtight piece or the airtight member of the summing surface is positioned closer to the sliding member side than the airtight piece of the sliding member or the end of the airtight member on the summing bar side. Joinery characterized by being. 請求項１または請求項２に記載の建具であって、
前記摺動部材は、前記召合せ框と当該召合せ框と隣接する框との接合部に形成される開口を塞ぐことを特徴とする建具。 The joinery according to claim 1 or claim 2,
The said sliding member closes the opening formed in the junction part of the said summoning bowl and the said adjacent bowl and the adjacent bowl. 請求項１乃至請求項３のいずれかに記載の建具であって、
前記摺動部材には、前記障子が前記枠体から外れることを防止するための外れ防止部材が設けられていることを特徴とする建具。 A fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A joinery, wherein the sliding member is provided with a disengagement prevention member for preventing the shoji from being detached from the frame.
JP2008248291A 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Joinery Active JP5133179B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019178547A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-17 株式会社エクセルシャノン Fixture

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5647094U (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-04-27
JPS627585U (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-17
JPH10140946A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Double sliding window made of synthetic resin

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5647094U (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-04-27
JPS627585U (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-17
JPH10140946A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Double sliding window made of synthetic resin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019178547A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-17 株式会社エクセルシャノン Fixture

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