JP2010068940A - Dish storage implement - Google Patents
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- JP2010068940A JP2010068940A JP2008238288A JP2008238288A JP2010068940A JP 2010068940 A JP2010068940 A JP 2010068940A JP 2008238288 A JP2008238288 A JP 2008238288A JP 2008238288 A JP2008238288 A JP 2008238288A JP 2010068940 A JP2010068940 A JP 2010068940A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、特に学校、病院等の給食のように皿、お椀、トレイなどの被洗浄物である食器を比較的大量に使用する状況における食器の収納具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a tableware storage tool in a situation where a relatively large amount of tableware to be cleaned such as dishes, bowls, trays, etc. is used, particularly in school, hospital, etc.
従来、被洗浄物である食器の収納具に関しては、食器洗浄機の庫内に着脱自在に設けられ、その内部に収納される食器類を洗浄するための食器洗浄機用の網かごにおいて、網かごは、網かご本体と蓋体とからなり、網かご本体は、線材を網目状に組み合わせて上面が開口される箱体状に形成され、蓋体は、網かご本体の上面開口に対応するよう線材７を網目状に組み合わせて全体として柔軟性を有するよう形成され、蓋体が網かご本体の上面開口に開閉自在に枢着されるもので、網かご本体と蓋体は、間隔を開けて略Ｊ字状の係止具が取り付けられているものがある（特許文献１参照）。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, with regard to a tableware storage tool that is an object to be cleaned, in a net basket for a tableware washing machine that is detachably provided in a dishwasher cabinet and is used to clean the tableware stored therein, The cage is composed of a mesh cage body and a lid, and the mesh cage body is formed in a box shape in which the upper surface is opened by combining wires in a mesh shape, and the lid corresponds to the top opening of the mesh cage body. The wire rod 7 is formed in a mesh shape so as to have flexibility as a whole, and the lid body is pivotally attached to the upper surface opening of the mesh cage body so that the mesh cage body and the lid body are spaced apart from each other. In some cases, a substantially J-shaped locking tool is attached (see Patent Document 1).
また、方形箱型の金網篭で、上面に設けた開口の周囲枠およびこれと直交状をなす一周面に設けた開口の周囲枠に、金網からなる方形の蓋板がそれぞれ開閉自在に取付けられ、前記各周囲枠の平行をなす一対の枠辺にはそれぞれ把手が取付けられおり、弾性を有する鉤型状等の止め金具により周囲枠の相対する反対側の一枠辺にスナップ状に掛け止めることにより、蓋を閉じた状態に固定されるように構成されているものがある（特許文献２参照）。
しかしながら、前記特許文献１、２に記載されたものは、複数の係止具または止め金具を掛け止めることにより食器を収納する収納本体と蓋体を固定するようにしているため、収納本体と蓋体との固定する力が弱く、確実な固定ができない。
収納本体に質量の大なる食器を収納した場合には、蓋体を直接手に持って移動させることができず、特に特許文献２に記載のものは、収納本体に把手を対向した位置に設けてこの把手を持って移動させる必要があり、取り扱い時の収納具の方向が限定される。
また、係止具または止め金具を収納具の外面に設けているため、他の物体にこれらが触れた場合には固定が外れる恐れがある。
However, since those described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 fix the storage main body and the lid for storing tableware by hooking a plurality of latches or fasteners, the storage main body and the lid The fixing force with the body is weak, and it cannot be fixed securely.
When tableware with a large mass is stored in the storage main body, the lid cannot be moved directly with the hand, and in particular, the one described in Patent Document 2 is provided with a handle facing the storage main body. It is necessary to move the handle with a lever, and the direction of the storage tool during handling is limited.
Further, since the locking tool or the stopper metal is provided on the outer surface of the storage tool, there is a possibility that the fixing may be released when they touch other objects.
本発明は前記従来の課題を解決するもので、収納本体と蓋体との確実な固定と、蓋体の開閉の操作性および収納具の取扱性の向上を図った食器の収納具を提供することを目的とするものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and provides a tableware storage tool that can securely fix a storage main body and a lid, and can improve the operability of opening and closing the lid and the handleability of the storage. It is for the purpose.
前記従来の課題を解決するために本発明の食器の収納具は、食器を収納する収納本体と、収納本体の蓋体と、収納本体と蓋体の回動部材と、回動部材と対向する側に有する蓋体の収納本体への固定手段を備え、前記固定手段は、線材をＵ字状に形成し、前記Ｕ字状に形成した二本の縦線材の上端部側方に突出する凸状部を形成し、前記凸状部は順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部と順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部とを一体的に形成するとともに、前記凸状部を二本の縦線材に左右対称に形成し、前記二本の縦線材下端部を繋ぐ横線材の一部を前記収納本体に固定したＵ字状係止部材と、前記凸状部に係止する蓋体に有した固定部材を備え、回動部材を支点とする蓋体の下降にともない、固定部材が前記左右対称に形成した凸状部の順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部に接触し、二本の縦線材を内方に弾性変形させ、さらに固定部材が順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部と順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部との頂点部を過ぎると二本の縦線材が外方に弾性変形し、固定部材を凸状部の順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部の各々に保持して収納本体に蓋体を固定することを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a tableware storage tool according to the present invention opposes a storage main body for storing tableware, a lid of the storage main body, a rotating member of the storage main body and the lid, and a rotating member. The lid has a fixing means for fixing the lid to the storage main body, and the fixing means is formed with a U-shaped wire, and protrudes to the side of the upper end of the two vertical wires formed in the U-shape. The convex portion is integrally formed with an inclined portion that is sequentially inclined downward and an inclined portion that is sequentially inclined upward, and the convex portion is symmetrical with respect to two vertical wires. And a U-shaped locking member that fixes a part of the horizontal wire connecting the two lower ends of the two vertical wires to the storage body, and a fixing member that is provided on the lid that is locked to the convex portion. As the lid body descends with the rotating member as a fulcrum, the fixing member inclines to the lower side sequentially of the convex portions formed symmetrically. The two vertical wires are elastically deformed inwardly in contact with the inclined portion, and when the fixing member passes the apex portion of the inclined portion sequentially inclined downward and the inclined portion sequentially inclined upward, the two The vertical wire is elastically deformed outward, and the fixing member is held on each of the inclined portions inclined sequentially upward of the convex portion, and the lid body is fixed to the storage body.
本発明の食器の収納具によれば、収納本体と蓋体との確実な固定と、蓋体の開閉の操作性および収納具の取扱性の向上を図ることができる。 According to the tableware storage tool of the present invention, it is possible to reliably fix the storage body and the lid, and to improve the operability of opening and closing the lid and the handling of the storage tool.
第１の発明は、食器を収納する収納本体と、収納本体の蓋体と、収納本体と蓋体の回動部材と、回動部材と対向する側に有する蓋体の収納本体への固定手段を備え、前記固定手段は、線材をＵ字状に形成し、前記Ｕ字状に形成した二本の縦線材の上端部側方に突出する凸状部を形成し、前記凸状部は順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部と順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部とを一体的に形成するとともに、前記凸状部を二本の縦線材に左右対称に形成し、前記二本の縦線材下端部を繋ぐ横線材の一部を前記収納本体に固定したＵ字状係止部材と、前記凸状部に係止する蓋体に有した固定部材を備え、回動部材を支点とする蓋体の下降にともない、固定部材が前記左右対称に形成した凸状部の順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部に接触し、二本の縦線材を内方に弾性変形させ、さらに固定部材が順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部と順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部との頂点部を過ぎると二本の縦線材が外方に弾性変形し、
固定部材を凸状部の順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部の各々に保持して収納本体に蓋体を固定することを特徴とする食器の収納具としたものである。
The first invention is a storage body for storing tableware, a lid for the storage body, a rotating member for the storage body and the lid, and a means for fixing the lid on the side facing the rotating member to the storage body. The fixing means forms a wire rod in a U-shape, forms a convex portion protruding to the side of the upper end of the two vertical wires formed in the U-shape, and the convex portions are sequentially An inclined portion inclined downward and an inclined portion inclined sequentially upward are integrally formed, and the convex portions are formed symmetrically on two vertical wires, and the lower ends of the two vertical wires are formed. A U-shaped locking member in which a part of the horizontal wire connecting the two is fixed to the storage main body, and a fixing member included in the lid body that is locked to the convex portion, and the lid body having a pivot member as a fulcrum Along with the lowering, the fixing member comes into contact with the inclined portions that are sequentially inclined downward on the left and right convex portions, and the two vertical wires are inwardly moved. Deform, further ramps fixing member is inclined successively downward sequentially past the apex of the inclined portion inclined upward two longitudinal wire is elastically deformed outwardly,
The tableware storage device is characterized in that the fixing member is held on each of the inclined portions that are sequentially inclined to the upper side of the convex portion, and the lid body is fixed to the storage body.
これによって、収納本体と蓋体との確実な固定と、蓋体の開閉の操作性および収納具の取扱性の向上を図ることができる。 Thereby, it is possible to reliably fix the storage body and the lid, improve the operability of opening and closing the lid, and improve the handleability of the storage tool.
第２の発明は、第１の発明において、二本の縦線材を内方に弾性変形させて固定部材を凸状部の順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部から外して固定部材の保持を解除し蓋体を開けられるようにしたことを特徴とする食器の収納具としたものである。 According to a second invention, in the first invention, the two vertical wires are elastically deformed inward to remove the fixing member from the inclined portion that inclines sequentially downward of the convex portion, thereby releasing the holding of the fixing member. A tableware storage device characterized in that the lid can be opened.
これによって、固定部材の保持を解除し蓋体を簡単な操作によって開けることができる。さらに二本の縦線材の内方に弾性変形させる操作に要する力が小さく操作性を向上させることができる。 Thereby, the holding of the fixing member can be released and the lid can be opened by a simple operation. Furthermore, the force required for the operation of elastically deforming the two vertical wires inward is small, and the operability can be improved.
第３の発明は、第１または第２の発明において、固定手段は収納本体および蓋体の外側面よりも内側に構成したことを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の食器の収納具としたものである。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the invention, the fixing means is configured on the inner side of the outer surface of the storage main body and the lid, and the tableware storage tool according to claim 1 or 2 It is a thing.
これによって、食器の収納具のすべての外面を下にして作業台、床等に載置しても、食器の収納具をぐらつきの無い安定した状態とすることができる。さらに、Ｕ次状係止部材と固定部材から構成した固定手段も作業台、床等に接触することが無く、誤って蓋体が開いてしまうことがなく複数の食器を確実に収納した状態とすることができる。 Accordingly, even when all the outer surfaces of the tableware storage tool are placed on a work table, a floor or the like, the tableware storage tool can be brought into a stable state without wobbling. Furthermore, the fixing means composed of the U-shaped locking member and the fixing member also does not come into contact with the work table, the floor, etc., and the lid is not accidentally opened, and a plurality of dishes are securely stored. can do.
第４の発明は、第１の発明において、二本の縦線材の下端部を収納本体の内側方向に屈曲させて収納部本体に固定したことを特徴とする請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の食器の収納具としたものである。 4th invention WHEREIN: The 1st invention WHEREIN: The lower end part of two vertical wires was bent to the inner side direction of the storage main body, and was fixed to the storage part main body. The tableware storage device described in the above section is used.
これによって、二本の縦線材の外側をつかみ、二本の縦線材を内方に弾性変形させる際、二本の縦線材に加え、屈曲させた横線材の長さ方向における曲げ弾性、さらに横線材の径方向のねじれ弾性が作用し、手の指による操作力を軽減させて収納本体から蓋体を開けるときの固定手段の操作性を向上させることができる。 As a result, when grasping the outside of the two vertical wires and elastically deforming the two vertical wires inward, in addition to the two vertical wires, the bending elasticity in the length direction of the bent horizontal wire is further increased. The torsional elasticity in the radial direction of the wire acts, and the operability of the fixing means can be improved when the lid is opened from the storage body by reducing the operating force by the fingers of the hand.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図１〜図１１を参照しながら説明する。図１は本発明の一実施例の食器の収納具の全体基本構成を示す正面図、図２は図１の側面図、図３は蓋体を収納本体から開状態とした側面図、図４は収納本体の一部正面図、図５は収納本体の上面から見た平面図、図６は収納本体に固定したＵ次状係止部材の斜視図、図７は蓋体の上面からの見た平面図、図８から図１０は収納本体に固定したＵ次状係止部材に蓋体の固定部材を挿入するときの状態図、図１１は、収納本体に固定したＵ次状係止部材に蓋体の固定部材を挿入し、蓋体を収納本体に固定したときの上面から見た一部平面図である。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a front view showing an overall basic configuration of a tableware storage tool according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a side view in which a lid is opened from the storage body. Is a partial front view of the storage body, FIG. 5 is a plan view seen from the top surface of the storage body, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a U-shaped locking member fixed to the storage body, and FIG. FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 are diagrams showing a state when the lid fixing member is inserted into the U-shaped locking member fixed to the storage body, and FIG. 11 is the U-shaped locking member fixed to the storage body. It is the partial top view seen from the upper surface when the fixing member of a cover body is inserted in and a cover body is fixed to a storage main body.
本発明の一実施例の食器の収納具は、大きく分けて食器を収納する収納本体１と収納本体１の上面開口を閉じる蓋体１１とにより構成している。 A tableware storage tool according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a storage body 1 for storing tableware and a lid 11 that closes an upper surface opening of the storage body 1.
収納本体１は、線材を矩形状に形成した横枠２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃとこれらに縦線材４ａから４ｅの各々を溶接等で固定している。横枠２ｃの下側に横線材３ａ、３ｂを固定している。
また、正面側の縦線材４ｂ、４ｃの内側面にＵ字状係止部材９の保持線材５ａ、５ｂを固定してある。
The storage main body 1 has horizontal frames 2a, 2b and 2c in which wire rods are formed in a rectangular shape, and vertical wire rods 4a to 4e fixed thereto by welding or the like. The horizontal wires 3a and 3b are fixed to the lower side of the horizontal frame 2c.
Further, the holding wires 5a and 5b of the U-shaped locking member 9 are fixed to the inner side surfaces of the vertical wires 4b and 4c on the front side.
収納本体１の側面には、板状の支持部材６ａ、６ｂ、６ｃ、６ｄを横枠２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃの内側面に固定してある。支持部材６ａ、６ｃに棒状の食器支持体７ａ、さらに支持部材６ｂ、６ｄに棒状の食器支持体７ｂが固定してある。 On the side surface of the storage body 1, plate-like support members 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d are fixed to the inner side surfaces of the horizontal frames 2a, 2b, 2c. A bar-shaped tableware support 7a is fixed to the support members 6a and 6c, and a bar-shaped tableware support 7b is fixed to the support members 6b and 6d.
食器支持体７ａ、７ｂの一方側に、収納する食器１０の表面側の位置を規制する位置規制部材８ａ、８ｂを装着しており、この位置規制部材８ａ、８ｂは食器支持体７ａ、７ｂの長手方向に食器の収納数に応じて移動可能に構成している。 Position restricting members 8a and 8b for restricting the position of the surface side of the tableware 10 to be stored are mounted on one side of the tableware supports 7a and 7b, and the position restricting members 8a and 8b are attached to the tableware supports 7a and 7b. It is configured to be movable in the longitudinal direction according to the number of stored dishes.
収納本体１の正面側にＵ字状係止部材９を位置させており、このＵ字状係止部材９は図６に示すように、弾性を有する線材をＵ字状に形成し、Ｕ字状に形成した二本の縦線材９ｃの上端部側方に突出する凸状部９ｄを形成し、凸状部９ｄは順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｆと順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈを形成するとともに、凸状部９ｄを二本の縦線材９ｃに左右対称にして形成し、二本の縦線材９ｃ下端部を繋ぐ横線材９ａの一部を収納本体の横線材３ａに固定しているものである。 A U-shaped locking member 9 is positioned on the front side of the storage main body 1, and the U-shaped locking member 9 is formed in a U-shape with an elastic wire as shown in FIG. A convex portion 9d that protrudes to the side of the upper end of the two vertical wire rods 9c is formed. The convex portion 9d is an inclined portion 9f that is sequentially inclined downward and an inclined portion 9h that is sequentially inclined upward. The convex portion 9d is formed symmetrically on the two vertical wires 9c, and a part of the horizontal wire 9a connecting the lower ends of the two vertical wires 9c is fixed to the horizontal wire 3a of the storage body. It is what.
また、二本の縦線材９ｃと順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｆとで頂点部９ｅ、順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｆと順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈ、頂点部９ｇを形成している。
さらに二本の縦線材９ｃの上端部および凸状部９ｄ部分は、収納本体１の内側方向にやや傾斜させている。
Further, the two vertical wire rods 9c and the inclined portion 9f which is sequentially inclined downward form the apex portion 9e, the inclined portion 9f which is sequentially inclined downward, the inclined portion 9h which is sequentially inclined upward, and the apex portion 9g. ing.
Furthermore, the upper end part and the convex part 9d part of the two vertical wire rods 9c are slightly inclined toward the inner side of the storage body 1.
また、二本の縦線材９ｃの下端部を収納本体の内側方向に屈曲させて横線材９ｂを構成し、横線材９ｂを介して横線材９ａの一部を収納本体の横線材３ａに固定している。このようにＵ字状係止部材９を線材により一体的に形成したものである。 In addition, the horizontal wire 9b is configured by bending the lower ends of the two vertical wires 9c inward of the storage body, and a part of the horizontal wire 9a is fixed to the horizontal wire 3a of the storage body via the horizontal wire 9b. ing. In this way, the U-shaped locking member 9 is integrally formed of a wire.
Ｕ字状係止部材９の二本の縦線材９ｃは、正面側の縦線材４ｂ、４ｃの内側面に固定した保持線材５ａ、５ｂと横枠２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃとで移動自在に挟持し、二本の縦線材９ｃの収納本体１の内側への変形を防止しているものである。 The two vertical wires 9c of the U-shaped locking member 9 are movably sandwiched between the holding wires 5a and 5b fixed to the inner surface of the front vertical wires 4b and 4c and the horizontal frames 2a, 2b and 2c. The two vertical wires 9c are prevented from being deformed to the inside of the storage body 1.
蓋体１１は、線材を矩形状に形成した横枠１２ａ、１２ｂとこれらに縦線材１３ａから１３ｅの各々を溶接等で固定している。 The lid 11 has horizontal frames 12a and 12b formed with rectangular wires, and the vertical wires 13a to 13e fixed thereto by welding or the like.
蓋体１１の側面には、板状の支持部材１５ａ、１５ｂ、１５ｃ、１５ｄを横枠１２ａ、１２ｂの内側面に固定してある。支持部材１５ａ、１５ｃに棒状の食器支持体１７ａ、さらに支持部材１５ｂ、１５ｄに棒状の食器支持体１７ｂが固定してある。 On the side surface of the lid 11, plate-like support members 15a, 15b, 15c, and 15d are fixed to the inner surfaces of the horizontal frames 12a and 12b. A bar-shaped tableware support 17a is fixed to the support members 15a and 15c, and a bar-shaped tableware support 17b is fixed to the support members 15b and 15d.
食器支持体１７ａ、１７ｂの一方側に、収納する食器１０の表面側の位置を規制する位置規制部材１８ａ、１８ｂを装着しており、この位置規制部材１８ａ、１８ｂは食器支持体１７ａ、１７ｂの長手方向に食器の収納数に応じて移動可能に構成している。 Position regulating members 18a and 18b for regulating the position of the front side of the tableware 10 to be stored are mounted on one side of the tableware supports 17a and 17b. The position regulating members 18a and 18b are attached to the tableware supports 17a and 17b. It is configured to be movable in the longitudinal direction according to the number of stored dishes.
また、図７に示すように蓋体１１の正面側に、Ｕ字状に曲げた線材の両端部を横枠１２ｂに固定した固定部材１６を設け、この固定部材１６の横枠１２ａとの平行部を、横枠１２ａから所定距離離して枠状に構成している。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7, the fixing member 16 which fixed the both ends of the wire bent in the U shape to the horizontal frame 12b is provided in the front side of the cover body 11, and the parallel with the horizontal frame 12a of this fixing member 16 is provided. The portion is formed in a frame shape with a predetermined distance from the horizontal frame 12a.
また、収納本体１の横枠２ａと蓋体１１の横枠１２ｂに回動部材１９を設け、この回転部材１９を支点として収納本体１に対して蓋体１１を開閉自在とする。さらに収納本体１に有するＵ字状係止部材９と蓋体１１に有する固定部材１６とにより、収納本体１と蓋体１１の固定手段を構成している。前記固定手段は収納本体１および蓋体１１の外側面（横枠２ａ、２ｂ、２ｃおよび横枠１２ａ、１２ｂの外側面）よりも内側になるように構成しているものである。なお、収納具を構成する各線材には、例えばＳＵＳ４３０、ＳＵＳ３０４等を用いるものである。 A rotating member 19 is provided on the horizontal frame 2 a of the storage body 1 and the horizontal frame 12 b of the lid body 11, and the lid body 11 can be opened and closed with respect to the storage body 1 with the rotating member 19 as a fulcrum. Further, the U-shaped locking member 9 included in the storage body 1 and the fixing member 16 included in the lid body 11 constitute fixing means for the storage body 1 and the lid body 11. The fixing means is configured so as to be inside the outer side surfaces of the storage main body 1 and the lid body 11 (outer side surfaces of the horizontal frames 2a, 2b, 2c and the horizontal frames 12a, 12b). In addition, SUS430, SUS304, etc. are used for each wire which comprises a storage tool, for example.
次に、蓋体１１を開閉するときの構成、動作を説明する。先ず収納本体１に蓋体１１を固定する場合の構成、動作を説明する。図８に示すように回動部材１９を支点とする蓋体１１の下降にともない固定部材１６がＵ字状係止部材９に近接する。 Next, the configuration and operation when the lid 11 is opened and closed will be described. First, the configuration and operation when the lid 11 is fixed to the storage body 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 8, the fixing member 16 approaches the U-shaped locking member 9 as the lid body 11 descends with the rotating member 19 as a fulcrum.
さらに、蓋体１１の下降にともない、固定部材１６が縦線材９ｃと順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｆとの頂点部９ｅをすぎると、図９に示すように固定部材１６が左右対称に形成した凸状部１５の順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｆに接触し、二本の縦線材９ｃを内方に弾性変形させる。 Further, when the fixing member 16 passes the apex portion 9e of the vertical wire 9c and the inclined portion 9f that sequentially inclines downward as the lid body 11 is lowered, the fixing member 16 is formed symmetrically as shown in FIG. In contact with the inclined portion 9f that inclines sequentially downward of the convex portion 15, the two vertical wires 9c are elastically deformed inward.
さらに、固定部材１６が順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｆと順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈとの頂点部９ｇを過ぎると二本の縦線材９ｃが外方に弾性変形し、図１０に示すように固定部材１６を凸状部１５の順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈの各々に保持して収納本体１に蓋体１１を固定する。 Further, when the fixing member 16 passes the apex portion 9g of the inclined portion 9f that is sequentially inclined downward and the inclined portion 9h that is sequentially inclined upward, the two vertical wires 9c are elastically deformed outwardly, as shown in FIG. As shown, the fixing member 16 is held on each of the inclined portions 9 h that are sequentially inclined upward from the convex portion 15, and the lid 11 is fixed to the storage main body 1.
次に、収納本体１から蓋体１１を開ける場合の構成、動作を説明する。縦線材４ｂ、４ｃ間の空間から手の指を入れて二本の縦線材９ｃの外側をつかみ、二本の縦線材９ｃを内方に弾性変形させて固定部材１６を凸状部１５の順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈから外して、固定部材１６の保持を解除し蓋体１１を簡単な操作によって開けることができる。さらに二本の縦線材９ｃの内方に弾性変形させる操作に要する力が小さく操作性を向上させることができる。 Next, the configuration and operation when the lid 11 is opened from the storage body 1 will be described. A finger is inserted from the space between the vertical wires 4b and 4c, the outer sides of the two vertical wires 9c are grasped, the two vertical wires 9c are elastically deformed inward, and the fixing member 16 is sequentially moved to the convex portion 15. It can be removed from the inclined portion 9h inclined downward, the holding of the fixing member 16 can be released, and the lid 11 can be opened by a simple operation. Furthermore, the force required for the operation of elastically deforming the two vertical wires 9c inward is small, and the operability can be improved.
また前記したように、二本の縦線材９ｃの下端部を収納本体１の内側方向に屈曲させて横線材９ｂを構成し、横線材９ｂを介して横線材９ａの一部を収納本体の横線材３ａに固定している。これによって、二本の縦線材９ｃの外側をつかみ、二本の縦線材９ｃを内方に弾性変形させる際、二本の縦線材９ｃに加え、横線材９ｂの長さ方向における曲げ弾性、さらに横線材９ｂの径方向のねじれ弾性が作用し、手の指による操作力を軽減させて収納本体１から蓋体１１を開けるときの固定手段の操作性を向上させることができる。 Further, as described above, the horizontal wire 9b is formed by bending the lower ends of the two vertical wires 9c toward the inner side of the storage body 1, and a part of the horizontal wire 9a is placed beside the storage body via the horizontal wire 9b. It is fixed to the wire 3a. As a result, when the two vertical wires 9c are grasped outside and the two vertical wires 9c are elastically deformed inwardly, in addition to the two vertical wires 9c, bending elasticity in the length direction of the horizontal wires 9b, The torsional elasticity in the radial direction of the horizontal wire 9b acts, and the operability of the fixing means when opening the lid 11 from the storage body 1 can be improved by reducing the operating force by the fingers of the hand.
以上のように、収納本体１への蓋体１１の固定操作は、蓋体１１を回動させるだけでよく、簡単に行うことができ、さらに固定部材１６を凸状部１５の順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈの各々に保持して収納本体１に蓋体１１を確実に固定することができる。 As described above, the fixing operation of the lid body 11 to the storage main body 1 can be performed simply by rotating the lid body 11, and the fixing member 16 can be moved to the upper side of the convex portion 15 sequentially. The lid 11 can be securely fixed to the storage main body 1 by being held in each of the inclined portions 9h that are inclined.
また、蓋体１１の横枠１２ａを持って食器の収納具を移動させる際、固定部材１６を凸状部１５の順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈの各々に保持しているので、蓋体１１の固定部材１６が順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈの内側方向に移動するようになり、二本の縦線材９ｃが外方に弾性変形する傾向となり、一層固定部材１６が順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈに保持され、より確実に固定することができる。 Further, when the tableware storage tool is moved by holding the horizontal frame 12a of the lid 11, the fixing member 16 is held by each of the inclined portions 9h that are sequentially inclined to the upper side of the convex portion 15. 11 fixing members 16 are moved inwardly of the inclined portion 9h that is inclined upward, and the two vertical wires 9c tend to be elastically deformed outward. It is held by the inclined portion 9h that is inclined and can be more reliably fixed.
さらに、固定部材１６を凸状部９ｄの順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部９ｈの各々に保持しているので、食器の収納具をあらゆる方向にして取り扱われても、収納本体１に蓋体１１を確実に固定したままとすることができる。 Further, since the fixing member 16 is held in each of the inclined portions 9h that are inclined sequentially upward from the convex portion 9d, the lid 11 is attached to the storage main body 1 even when the tableware storage tool is handled in any direction. Can remain securely fixed.
食器１０を収納するときは、位置規制部材８ａ、８ｂを上になるようにして食器の収納具を縦方向とし、蓋体１１を略９０度開ける。予め所定数重ねて積み上げた複数の食器１０を収納本体１に挿入する。このとき食器１０の周端部（外周部）が食器支持体７ａ、７ｂに当接して位置決めされる。 When the tableware 10 is stored, the tableware storage tool is set in the vertical direction with the position regulating members 8a and 8b facing upward, and the lid 11 is opened approximately 90 degrees. A plurality of tableware 10 stacked in advance by a predetermined number is inserted into the storage body 1. At this time, the peripheral end portion (outer peripheral portion) of the tableware 10 is positioned in contact with the tableware supports 7a and 7b.
複数の食器１０を収納本体１に挿入した後、蓋体１１を回動させて前記したように収納本体１に蓋体１１を固定する。このとき蓋体１１の食器支持体７ｃ、７ｄに食器１０の周端部（外周部）が当接または近接して収納本体１と蓋体１１とにより複数の食器１０を保持するものである。また、食器１０を収納するときと逆の操作を行うことによって、複数の食器１０を収納本体１から取り出すことができる。 After inserting the tableware 10 into the storage body 1, the lid body 11 is rotated to fix the lid body 11 to the storage body 1 as described above. At this time, the peripheral ends (outer peripheral portions) of the tableware 10 are brought into contact with or close to the tableware supports 7 c and 7 d of the lid body 11, and the storage body 1 and the lid body 11 hold the plurality of tableware 10. In addition, a plurality of tableware 10 can be taken out from the storage body 1 by performing an operation reverse to that for storing the tableware 10.
複数の食器１０を収納した食器の収納具は、洗浄装置における洗浄水の噴射による複数の食器１０の洗浄、洗浄後の殺菌乾燥保管庫における熱風による水分の除去、殺菌を行うものである。 A tableware storage device that stores a plurality of tableware 10 performs cleaning of the plurality of tableware 10 by jetting of cleaning water in a cleaning device, removal of water by hot air in a sterilization drying storage after cleaning, and sterilization.
前記工程および食器の収納具の移動、運搬時において、食器の収納具は様々な取り扱いを受けるが、Ｕ字状係止部材９と固定部材１６から構成した固定手段は、収納本体１および蓋体１１の外側面よりも内側に構成してあることを含め、食器の収納具の外面全体に凸部が無い。 The tableware storage tool is subjected to various handling during the process and the movement and transportation of the tableware storage tool, but the fixing means constituted by the U-shaped locking member 9 and the fixing member 16 includes the storage body 1 and the lid body. 11 has a convex part in the whole outer surface of the storage tool of tableware including being comprised inside the outer surface of 11. FIG.
これによって、食器の収納具のすべての外面を下にして作業台、床等に載置しても、食器の収納具をぐらつきの無い安定した状態とすることができる。さらに、Ｕ字状係止部材９と固定部材１６から構成した固定手段も作業台、床等に接触することが無く、誤って蓋体１１が開いてしまうことがなく複数の食器１０を確実に収納した状態とすることができる。 Accordingly, even when all the outer surfaces of the tableware storage tool are placed on a work table, a floor or the like, the tableware storage tool can be brought into a stable state without wobbling. Furthermore, the fixing means composed of the U-shaped locking member 9 and the fixing member 16 also does not come into contact with the work table, the floor, etc., and the lid 11 is not accidentally opened, so that the plurality of dishes 10 can be reliably secured. It can be set in the housed state.
また、収納本体１、蓋体１１の本体部、およびＵ字状係止部材９と固定部材１６からなる固定手段の各々を所定径（例えば直径３から５ミリメートル）の弾性線材により構成したことによって、製造時の加工工程の簡素化、概観の見栄えをよりよくすることができる。さらに洗浄時には、固定手段がノズルから噴射される洗浄水を遮ることもなく洗浄性能への悪影響が無い。 Further, each of the storage main body 1, the main body portion of the lid body 11, and the fixing means including the U-shaped locking member 9 and the fixing member 16 is made of an elastic wire having a predetermined diameter (for example, 3 to 5 mm in diameter). This simplifies the processing process during manufacturing and improves the appearance. Further, at the time of cleaning, the fixing means does not block the cleaning water sprayed from the nozzle, and there is no adverse effect on the cleaning performance.
以上のように、本発明の食器の収納具によれば、収納本体と蓋体との確実な固定と蓋体の開閉の操作性および収納具の取扱性の向上を図ることができる。 As described above, according to the tableware storage tool of the present invention, it is possible to reliably fix the storage main body and the lid, improve the operability of opening and closing the lid, and improve the handleability of the storage.
食器に限らず、例えば機械加工部品等の被洗浄物の収納にも適用できる。 The present invention can be applied not only to tableware but also to storage of objects to be cleaned such as machined parts.
１ 収納本体
２ａ 横枠
２ｂ 横枠
２ｃ 横枠
３ａ、３ｂ 横線材
４ａ〜４ｅ 縦線材
５ａ、５ｂ 保持線材
６ａ、６ｂ、６ｃ、６ｄ 支持部材
７ａ 食器支持体
７ｂ 食器支持体
７ｃ 食器支持体
７ｄ 食器支持体
８ａ、８ｂ 位置規制部材
９ Ｕ字状係止部材
９ａ 縦線材
９ｂ 横線材
９ｃ 縦線材
９ｄ 凸状部
９ｅ、９ｇ 頂点部
９ｆ、９ｈ 傾斜部
１０ 食器
１１ 蓋体
１２ａ、１２ｂ 横枠
１３ａから１３ｅ 縦線材
１５ａ、１５ｂ、１５ｃ、１５ｄ 支持部材
１６ 固定部材
１７ａ、１７ｂ 食器支持体
１８ａ、１８ｂ 位置規制部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage body 2a Horizontal frame 2b Horizontal frame 2c Horizontal frame 3a, 3b Horizontal wire 4a-4e Vertical wire 5a, 5b Holding wire 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d Support member 7a Tableware support body 7b Tableware support body 7c Tableware support body 7d Tableware Support body 8a, 8b Position regulating member 9 U-shaped locking member 9a Vertical wire 9b Horizontal wire 9c Vertical wire 9d Convex part 9e, 9g Vertex part 9f, 9h Inclined part 10 Tableware 11 Lid 12a, 12b From horizontal frame 13a 13e Vertical wire 15a, 15b, 15c, 15d Support member 16 Fixing member 17a, 17b Tableware support 18a, 18b Position control member
Claims (4)
前記凸状部は順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部と順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部とを一体的に形成するとともに、前記凸状部を二本の縦線材に左右対称に形成し、前記二本の縦線材下端部を繋ぐ横線材の一部を前記収納本体に固定したＵ字状係止部材と、前記凸状部に係止する蓋体に有した固定部材を備え、回動部材を支点とする蓋体の下降にともない、固定部材が前記左右対称に形成した凸状部の順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部に接触し、二本の縦線材を内方に弾性変形させ、さらに固定部材が順次下方側に傾斜する傾斜部と順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部との頂点部を過ぎると二本の縦線材が外方に弾性変形し、固定部材を凸状部の順次上方側に傾斜する傾斜部の各々に保持して収納本体に蓋体を固定することを特徴とする食器の収納具。 A storage main body for storing tableware; a lid for the storage main body; a rotation member for the storage main body and the lid; and a fixing means for fixing the lid on the side facing the rotation member to the storage main body. Is formed in a U-shape, forming a convex portion protruding to the side of the upper end portion of the two vertical wires formed in the U-shape,
The convex portion is integrally formed with an inclined portion that is sequentially inclined downward and an inclined portion that is sequentially inclined upward, and the convex portion is formed bilaterally symmetrically on two vertical wires. A U-shaped locking member that fixes a part of the horizontal wire connecting the lower ends of the vertical wires to the storage body, and a fixing member that is provided on the lid that locks to the convex portion, As the lid as a fulcrum descends, the fixing member comes into contact with the inclined portion that sequentially inclines below the left and right convex portions, and the two vertical wires are elastically deformed inward and further fixed. The two vertical wires are elastically deformed outward when the member passes the apex portion of the inclined portion that sequentially inclines downward and the inclined portion that inclines sequentially upward, and the fixing member is sequentially upward of the convex portion. A tableware storage tool, wherein the lid body is fixed to the storage body while being held by each of the inclined portions inclined.
The tableware storage tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lower ends of the two vertical wires are bent to the inside of the storage body and fixed to the storage body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008238288A JP5388168B2 (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Tableware storage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008238288A JP5388168B2 (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Tableware storage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010068940A true JP2010068940A (en) | 2010-04-02 |
| JP5388168B2 JP5388168B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011015703A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-27 | Aiho Corp | Dish basket |
| JP2014210055A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-11-13 | 株式会社中西製作所 | Dish basket |
| JP2016155028A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2016-09-01 | 株式会社中西製作所 | Dish basket |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08126535A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-21 | Obata Kinzoku Sangyo:Kk | Arrangement shelf for sink |
| JPH08131215A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-28 | Yoshio Tokuda | Plastic buckle |
| JP2002219091A (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-06 | Nihon Choriki | Tableware basket for dipping tableware |
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2008
- 2008-09-17 JP JP2008238288A patent/JP5388168B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08126535A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-21 | Obata Kinzoku Sangyo:Kk | Arrangement shelf for sink |
| JPH08131215A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-28 | Yoshio Tokuda | Plastic buckle |
| JP2002219091A (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-06 | Nihon Choriki | Tableware basket for dipping tableware |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011015703A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-27 | Aiho Corp | Dish basket |
| JP2014210055A (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-11-13 | 株式会社中西製作所 | Dish basket |
| JP2016155028A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2016-09-01 | 株式会社中西製作所 | Dish basket |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5388168B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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