JP2009213594A - Altar apparatus for funerals - Google Patents

Altar apparatus for funerals Download PDF

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JP2009213594A
JP2009213594A JP2008058969A JP2008058969A JP2009213594A JP 2009213594 A JP2009213594 A JP 2009213594A JP 2008058969 A JP2008058969 A JP 2008058969A JP 2008058969 A JP2008058969 A JP 2008058969A JP 2009213594 A JP2009213594 A JP 2009213594A
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altar
funerals
design
funeral
formed separately
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Ryuichi Omura
▲隆▼一 大村
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OKAMURA CHIKUZAI KK
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OKAMURA CHIKUZAI KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly change the form of an altar in an altar apparatus for funerals configured in a step form. <P>SOLUTION: The altar of an upper stage is formed separately from the altar of the other stages, a decoration device expressing different design forms back to back is arranged on the altar, and casters for movement are attached to the lower part of the altar. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、階段式に構成した葬祭用祭壇装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a funeral altar apparatus configured in a stepped manner.

この種の装置は、葬儀場などにおいて盛用されていて、例えば特許文献1、2に開示されたものが知られている。
これら公知の装置においては仏式の葬儀を例に挙げ、多段に構成した祭壇に、題目を表した本尊、位牌、遺骨、遺影、行燈、お供え物、献花などを、各宗派のしきたりに適合させて祭壇上に配置している。
This type of device is widely used in funeral halls and the like, and for example, those disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are known.
In these known devices, Buddhist funerals are taken as an example, and the main shrine, deity, remains, remains, deities, offerings, offerings, etc. that represent the subject are adapted to the customs of each denomination on a multi-tiered altar. Are placed on the altar.

しかしながら、葬儀は、佛教式、神道式、無宗教式、友人葬式、家族葬式などによって異なる祭壇様式が用いられているし、各宗教においても宗派によって祭壇様式が相違し、本尊の有無、位牌や遺骨の配置、線香や蝋燭立て、供養品、その他の飾り物においても異なったものとなっている。
近時、葬儀自体にも個性が前面に押し出され、伝統的で荘厳な様式を希望する者、大きな祭壇を好む者、宗教色のない祭壇を希望する者、或いは簡素な様式を好む者など、多様化が進んでいる。
また、映像による祭壇方式も提案されているが、心理的な抵抗感をもつ者も多い。
However, different altar styles are used for funerals, such as Confucian, Shinto, non-religious, friend funerals, family funerals, etc. There are also differences in the arrangement of remains, incense sticks, candle holders, gifts and other ornaments.
Recently, the funeral itself has its own personality, and those who want a traditional and majestic style, those who like a large altar, those who want a religious altar, or those who prefer a simple style, Diversification is progressing.
An altar system based on video has also been proposed, but many people have a psychological resistance.

葬祭業者は祭壇の多様化に対応することが求められている。そのため、デザイン様式の異なる大掛かりな祭壇を複数組用意しておくことが余儀なくされ、葬祭会場には使用されない祭壇のための広い収納スペースを確保しておかなければならないのが現状である。
また、葬祭の実行に際して祭壇を取り替えようとすると、祭壇それ自体が大掛かりな装置となっているから、迅速な移動取替をするためにスペースや時間も必要となり、葬儀会場の利用効率が悪くなる不都合があった。
特開平8−173309号公報 実用新案登録第042919号公報
Funeral traders are required to respond to diversification of altars. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a plurality of large altars with different design styles, and it is necessary to secure a large storage space for the altars that are not used in the funeral hall.
Also, if you try to replace the altar when you perform a funeral, the altar itself is a large-scale device, so space and time are required for quick movement replacement, and the use efficiency of the funeral hall deteriorates. There was an inconvenience.
JP-A-8-173309 Utility Model Registration No. 042919

本発明は、階段式に構成した葬祭用祭壇装置において、祭壇の様式を迅速に変更できるようにすることを課題としたものである。 An object of the present invention is to make it possible to quickly change the style of an altar in a funeral altar apparatus configured in a staircase manner.

この技術的課題を解決するための第一の技術的手段は、(イ)上段の祭壇を他段の祭壇とは別体に形成し、(ロ)その祭壇上に異なるデザイン様式を背中合わせに表した装飾装置を配置し、(ハ)その祭壇下部に移動用脚輪を取り付けたことである。
第二の技術的手段は、この装置において、上段の祭壇を中央部と左右の袖部とに分割して別体に形成したことである。
また、第三の技術的手段は、上記の装置において、上段を除く祭壇の装飾パネル及び/又は天板を着脱容易に取り付けたことである。
第四の技術的手段は、上記の装置において、上段を除く祭壇を左右方向で複数に分割して別体に形成したことである。
さらに、第五の技術的手段は、上記の祭壇の内側を備品の収納庫としたことである。
The first technical means to solve this technical problem is (a) forming the upper altar separately from the other altars, and (b) displaying different design styles back to back on the altar. And (c) a moving leg ring attached to the lower part of the altar.
The second technical means is that, in this apparatus, the upper altar is divided into a central part and left and right sleeve parts and formed separately.
A third technical means is that in the above-mentioned apparatus, the decoration panel and / or the top plate of the altar except the upper stage are easily attached and detached.
A fourth technical means is that in the above-mentioned apparatus, the altar except the upper stage is divided into a plurality of parts in the left-right direction and formed separately.
Furthermore, the fifth technical means is that the inside of the altar is a storage for equipment.

第一の技術的手段において、上段の祭壇上には、異なるデザイン様式を背中合わせに表した装飾装置が配置されているから、装飾装置の表裏いずれかのデザイン様式を選択して葬儀に使用することができる。
この装飾装置は、異なる宗教、宗派、無宗教など、利用頻度を勘案してデザイン様式及び組合せを設計することになる。
上段の祭壇は、他段の祭壇とは別体に形成されていて、その底部には移動用脚輪が取り付けられているから、上段の祭壇は、その場で水平方向に回動させ或いは移動させることができる。
したがって、上段の祭壇は、装飾装置の表裏いずれの面のデザインを選択しても、基台を水平方向に回動させることによって迅速且つ容易にそれを祭壇の正面に据えることができる。
In the first technical means, on the upper altar, there is a decoration device that displays different design styles back to back, so you can select one of the design styles on the front and back of the decoration device and use it for the funeral. Can do.
This decoration device is designed with a design style and combination in consideration of the frequency of use, such as different religions, denominations, and non-religions.
The upper altar is formed separately from the other altars, and a moving leg ring is attached to the bottom of the altar, so the upper altar can be rotated or moved horizontally on the spot. Can be made.
Therefore, the upper altar can be quickly and easily placed on the front of the altar by rotating the base horizontally, regardless of the design of the front or back surface of the decoration device.

第二の技術的手段においては、上段の祭壇が中央部と左右の袖部とに分割して別体に形成されていて、分割単位ごとに回動させられるから、祭壇の表裏の様式の変更をより小さいスペースを利用して迅速に行うことができる。
上段の祭壇の回動作業においては、中央部をその場で回動させ、左右の袖部を回動させると共に左右の位置を入れ替えることによって、祭壇全体のデザインを変更することができる。
この場合、祭壇中央部と左右の袖部とを連結する固定具を付設し、或いは祭壇の脚輪をストッパー付きのものにするなど、三者が一体の状態を保てるようにしておくことが望ましい。
In the second technical means, the upper altar is divided into a central part and left and right sleeves, and is formed separately, and can be rotated for each division unit. Can be done quickly using a smaller space.
In the rotation work of the upper altar, the design of the entire altar can be changed by rotating the center part on the spot, rotating the left and right sleeve parts and switching the left and right positions.
In this case, it is desirable to allow the three parties to maintain an integrated state, for example, by attaching a fixing tool that connects the center of the altar and the left and right sleeves, or by using a stopper with the leg ring of the altar. .

第三の技術的手段においては、上段を除く祭壇の装飾パネル及び/又は天板が着脱容易に取り付けられているから、変更された上段の祭壇のデザイン様式に適合するように装飾パネルや天板を取り替える作業を容易に行うことができる。
この取替は、パネルや天板を別体のものと交換し、或いは裏返して再び取り付ける方法を採用することができる。
したがって、上段の装飾装置のデザインや色彩と統一ないし調和させた祭壇を造営することができる。
In the third technical means, since the decorative panel and / or top plate except the upper stage are easily attached and detached, the decorative panel and the top board are adapted to the changed design style of the upper altar. Can be easily performed.
For this replacement, a method of replacing the panel or the top plate with another one or turning it over and reattaching it can be adopted.
Therefore, it is possible to build an altar that is unified or harmonized with the design and color of the upper decoration device.

第四の技術的手段は、上段を除く祭壇が左右方向で複数に分割されて別体となっているから、分割した単位祭壇ごとにその位置の調整を行うことができ、祭壇のデザイン変更の作業性を高めることができる。分割数は、祭壇全体の幅やデザイン様式を勘案して設計すれば良い。
この場合も、祭壇中央部と左右の袖部とを連結する固定具を付設し、或いは祭壇の脚輪をストッパー付きのものにしておくことが望ましい。
The fourth technical means is that the altar except the upper stage is divided into multiple parts in the left-right direction, so the position of each divided unit altar can be adjusted, and the design of the altar can be changed. Workability can be improved. The number of divisions may be designed taking into account the overall width and design style of the altar.
In this case as well, it is desirable to provide a fixture for connecting the center of the altar and the left and right sleeves, or to make the altar leg with a stopper.

第五の技術的手段においては、上記祭壇の内側が備品の収納庫となっているから、選択された表側のデザインに適合しない装飾品や備品を収納するスペースを他に用意する必要はなく、祭壇の下に収納しておくことができる。 In the fifth technical means, since the inside of the altar is a storage of equipment, there is no need to prepare other space for storing decorations and equipment that do not fit the selected front side design, Can be stored under the altar.

祭壇の様式を迅速に変更できる結果、選択されたデザインの装飾装置を表側にして、祭壇を効率良く設営することができる。
また、選択されなかったデザインの装飾は、祭壇の裏側に隠されて表面に現れないため、これを片付けておくスペースを別に設けておく必要はない。
As a result of being able to quickly change the altar style, the altar can be set up efficiently with the decoration device of the selected design on the front side.
Moreover, since the decoration of the design which was not selected is hidden behind the altar and does not appear on the surface, it is not necessary to provide a separate space for cleaning it.

図1は、本発明に係る葬儀用祭壇装置の正面図であり、宗教色のない洋風デザインの祭壇1となっている。図2は、この装置の右側面図である。
祭壇1は、四段構成のものであって、下段2と上段5とを別体に形成し、第二段3と第三段4の中間段6を一体に形成している。いずれの段2、5、6も、中央部分aと左右の袖部分b、cとを独立させてあって、上段5と中間段6の下部には移動用の脚輪7、7を取り付けている。なお、この実施形態では、下段2の重量を重くしていないため、これには移動用の脚輪を取り付けていない。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a funeral altar apparatus according to the present invention, which is a Western-style altar 1 having no religious color. FIG. 2 is a right side view of this apparatus.
The altar 1 has a four-stage structure, in which the lower stage 2 and the upper stage 5 are formed separately, and the second stage 3 and the intermediate stage 6 of the third stage 4 are integrally formed. In each of the steps 2, 5, and 6, the central portion a and the left and right sleeve portions b and c are independent, and moving leg rings 7 and 7 are attached to the lower portions of the upper step 5 and the intermediate step 6, respectively. Yes. In this embodiment, since the weight of the lower stage 2 is not increased, a moving leg ring is not attached thereto.

上段2の装飾装置の正面(表面側)は、宗教色のない洋風デザインの装置1Aとなっているが、その背面(裏面側)は仏式デザインの装置1Bが配置されていて、両者を背中合わせにして一体とした装飾装置となっている。 The front (front side) of the decoration device in the upper tier 2 is a Western-style device 1A with no religious color, but the back (rear side) has a French-style device 1B, and they are back to back. It is an integrated decoration device.

本実施の形態では、中間段6の装飾パネル12、12及び天板13、13は、その交換を可能にするために、図示しない枠フレームに着脱容易に取り付けられている。
装飾パネル12及び天板13の表面は、祭壇1Aと色調を一致させ、裏面は祭壇1Bと色調と一致させたものとしている。したがって、この実施形態では、これらを裏返しすることによって表裏の祭壇1A、1Bのデザイン及び色調に適合させられるようにしている。
In the present embodiment, the decorative panels 12 and 12 and the top plates 13 and 13 of the intermediate stage 6 are easily attached to and detached from a frame frame (not shown) in order to allow replacement thereof.
The front surface of the decorative panel 12 and the top plate 13 is made to match the color tone with the altar 1A, and the back surface is made to match the color tone with the altar 1B. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is made to adapt to the design and color tone of the front and back altars 1A and 1B by turning them over.

下段2の正面(表面側)には、宗教色のない祭壇1Aに適合させたデザインを施し、背面(裏面側)には仏式の祭壇1Bに適合させたデザインを施している。 The front (front side) of the lower tier 2 has a design adapted to the altar 1A having no religious color, and the back (back side) has a design adapted to the Buddhist altar 1B.

図2は、祭壇1を仏式のデザインに変更させたものである。図1の状態から図2の状態への変更は、本実施形態の場合、次の手順によって行なわれる。
上段の中央部5aを回動させ、上段の左右の袖部5b、5cを回動させると共にその左右の位置を入れ替えることによって、上段5を仏式デザイン1Bに変更することができる。
次に、中間段6の装飾パネル12及び天板13を外してそれぞれ裏返し、その状態で再び元の位置に固定する。
最後に、下段の中央部2a及び下段の左右の袖部2b、2cを、それぞれその場で回動させて裏面側を正面に据えることによって、祭壇全体を仏式に変更することができる。
FIG. 2 shows the altar 1 changed to a French design. In the case of this embodiment, the change from the state of FIG. 1 to the state of FIG. 2 is performed according to the following procedure.
The upper stage 5 can be changed to the French design 1B by rotating the upper center part 5a, rotating the upper left and right sleeve parts 5b, 5c and switching the left and right positions thereof.
Next, the decorative panel 12 and the top plate 13 of the intermediate stage 6 are removed and turned over, and in that state, they are fixed again at their original positions.
Finally, the entire center of the altar can be changed to a Buddhist style by rotating the lower center part 2a and the lower left and right sleeve parts 2b, 2c on the spot and setting the back side to the front.

宗教色のない洋風デザインの祭壇の正面図Front view of an altar with Western design without religion 祭壇の右側面図Right side view of the altar 祭壇を回動させて表した仏式デザインの祭壇の正面図Front view of a Buddhist-designed altar that is shown by rotating the altar

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1祭壇、 1A洋風デザインの祭壇、 1B仏式デザインの祭壇、 2祭壇の下段、 3祭壇の第二段、 4祭壇の第三段、 5祭壇の上段、 6第二、三段を一体とした中間段、 7移動用脚輪、 a祭壇の中央部、 b、c祭壇の左右の袖部 1 altar, 1A Western-style altar, 1B Buddhist altar, 2 lower altar, 3 altar 2nd, 4 altar 3rd, 5 altar 1st, 6 2nd, 3rd middle Steps, 7 moving legs, a center of the altar, b, c left and right sleeves of the altar

Claims (5)

階段式に構成した葬祭用祭壇装置において、上段の祭壇を他段の祭壇とは別体に形成し、その祭壇上に異なるデザイン様式を背中合わせに表した装飾装置を配置すると共に、祭壇下部に移動用脚輪を取り付けた葬祭用祭壇装置。 In a funeral altar device constructed in a staircase style, the upper altar is formed separately from the other altars, and a decorative device that displays different design styles back to back is placed on the altar and moved to the lower altar. An altar unit for a funeral with an attached leg ring. 上段の祭壇を中央部と左右の袖部とに分割して別体に形成した請求項1に記載の葬祭用祭壇装置。 The altar apparatus for funerals according to claim 1, wherein the upper altar is divided into a central part and left and right sleeve parts and formed separately. 上段を除く祭壇の装飾パネル及び/又は天板を着脱容易に取り付けた請求項1又は2に記載の葬祭用祭壇装置。 The altar apparatus for funerals according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a decorative panel and / or a top plate of the altar excluding the upper stage are easily attached and detached. 上段を除く祭壇を左右方向で複数に分割して別体に形成した請求項3に記載の葬祭用祭壇装置。 The altar apparatus for funerals according to claim 3, wherein the altar except the upper stage is divided into a plurality of parts in the left-right direction and formed separately. 祭壇の内側を備品の収納庫とした請求項1、2、3又は4に記載の葬祭用祭壇装置。 The altar apparatus for funerals according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the inside of the altar is a storage for equipment.
JP2008058969A 2008-03-10 2008-03-10 Altar apparatus for funerals Pending JP2009213594A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5532187A (en) * 1978-08-29 1980-03-06 Nec Corp Data transmission control device
JPS55118681A (en) * 1979-03-07 1980-09-11 Marantz Japan Inc Light emitting diode with reflecting mirror
JPS5957185A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-02 Kobe Steel Ltd Sampling of leaked radioactive substance
JPS6069081A (en) * 1983-08-03 1985-04-19 フアイザ−・コ−ポレ−シヨン Quinazoline cardiac stimulant
JPH0325522U (en) * 1990-06-27 1991-03-15
JPH0998882A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-15 Teruo Nishitarumi Rotary buddhist altar
JPH1118921A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-01-26 Kiyuugetsu:Kk Display table for seasonal festival
JP2002177131A (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-25 Asao Oda Method and device for funeral
JP2006043222A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-16 Nichiryoku Co Ltd Placing and holding table and display arrangement

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5532187A (en) * 1978-08-29 1980-03-06 Nec Corp Data transmission control device
JPS55118681A (en) * 1979-03-07 1980-09-11 Marantz Japan Inc Light emitting diode with reflecting mirror
JPS5957185A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-02 Kobe Steel Ltd Sampling of leaked radioactive substance
JPS6069081A (en) * 1983-08-03 1985-04-19 フアイザ−・コ−ポレ−シヨン Quinazoline cardiac stimulant
JPH0325522U (en) * 1990-06-27 1991-03-15
JPH0998882A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-15 Teruo Nishitarumi Rotary buddhist altar
JPH1118921A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-01-26 Kiyuugetsu:Kk Display table for seasonal festival
JP2002177131A (en) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-25 Asao Oda Method and device for funeral
JP2006043222A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-16 Nichiryoku Co Ltd Placing and holding table and display arrangement

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