JP2009108431A - Medical care glove - Google Patents

Medical care glove Download PDF

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JP2009108431A
JP2009108431A JP2007279800A JP2007279800A JP2009108431A JP 2009108431 A JP2009108431 A JP 2009108431A JP 2007279800 A JP2007279800 A JP 2007279800A JP 2007279800 A JP2007279800 A JP 2007279800A JP 2009108431 A JP2009108431 A JP 2009108431A
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retaining member
shape
glove
medical care
shape retaining
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JP4792450B2 (en
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Mikio Iijima
幹夫 飯島
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TAKETORA HUMAN CARE KK
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TAKETORA HUMAN CARE KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical care glove inhibiting a wearer from gripping a thing with his (her) hand even when the position of the glove is reversed to change the palm side to the back side, reduced in uncomfortable feeling of the wearer, and facilitating observation of its wearing condition. <P>SOLUTION: The medical care glove is structured as follows: a first shape-retaining member 5a disposed at the palm side and a second shape-retaining member 5b disposed at the back side are placed face to face inside a glove body; and a space to house the hand is formed between the first shape-retaining member 5a and the second shape-retaining member 5b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、認知症患者や要介護者、要看護者などの手を保護するための医療介護用手袋に関し、さらに詳しくいえば、被装着者に対する使用時の不快感を低減し、さらにはその装着状態を容易に観察できる医療介護用手袋に関する。   The present invention relates to a glove for medical care for protecting hands of patients with dementia, care recipients, and nurses. More specifically, the present invention reduces discomfort during use for a wearer, and further The present invention relates to a medical care glove capable of easily observing the wearing state.

認知症患者や要介護者、意識レベルの低い患者などは、病状等に応じて点滴チューブやオムツなどが装着されることが多いが、これらは使用者にとってとても不快で煩わしさを覚えやすいため、寝ているときなど無意識的に取り外そうとしてしまうことがある。   Dementia patients, care recipients, low consciousness patients, etc. are often equipped with intravenous tubes or diapers depending on the medical condition, etc., but these are very uncomfortable and annoying for users, Sometimes you unconsciously try to remove it when you are sleeping.

そこで、このような行為を防止する方法の一例として、例えば特許文献１に記載されている医療介護用手袋がある。この医療介護用手袋は、手全体を覆い隠すミトン状の手袋を備え、手首が差し込まれる開口部に設けられたベルトによって手首を締め付けることにより、手袋から手が抜け落ちないようになっている。   Therefore, as an example of a method for preventing such an action, there is a medical care glove described in Patent Document 1, for example. This medical care glove is provided with a mittens-like glove that covers the entire hand, and the wrist is tightened by a belt provided at an opening into which the wrist is inserted, so that the hand does not fall out of the glove.

この種の医療介護用手袋は、手袋全体が通気性を有するメッシュ素材によって構成されており、患者への不快感をできる限り減らすように工夫されている。しかしながら、それでも不快感が収まらない場合、患者はストレスによって手を強引にばたつかせたり、暴れたりして、自ら手をベッドフレームや壁にぶつけて怪我を負ったり、周囲にいる人を打って危害を加えてしまうおそれがあった。   In this type of medical care glove, the entire glove is made of a breathable mesh material, and is devised to reduce discomfort to the patient as much as possible. However, if the discomfort still does not go away, the patient may forcibly flapping his hands or be violated by stress, hitting his hand against the bed frame or wall, injured, or hitting people around There was a risk of harm.

そこで、怪我を負ったり危害を加えないようにするための医療介護用手袋も提供されている。例えば特許文献２に記載されているように、この医療介護用手袋は、手袋本体の内部の掌側に発泡ウレタンなどからなるクッション部材が設けられており、手をぶつけた衝撃を吸収できるようになっている。また、クッション部材を掌側に配置したことにより、患者が手袋越しに物を掴めないようにもなっている。   Therefore, medical care gloves for preventing injury or harm are also provided. For example, as described in Patent Document 2, this medical care glove is provided with a cushion member made of urethane foam or the like on the palm side inside the glove body so that it can absorb the impact of hitting the hand. It has become. Further, the cushion member is arranged on the palm side, so that the patient can not grasp the object through the gloves.

しかしながら、この特許文献２に記載の医療介護用手袋にも次のような問題があった。すなわち、この種の医療介護用手袋は、固定ベルトを手首に強固に固定しているわけではないため、暴れたりした拍子に手袋本体が手首に沿って回転して、上下逆位置になってしまうことがあった。   However, the medical care glove described in Patent Document 2 also has the following problems. In other words, since this type of medical care glove does not have the fixing belt firmly fixed to the wrist, the glove body rotates along the wrist due to a violent beat, and is in an upside down position. There was a thing.

手袋の掌側と甲側との位置が逆転した場合、手の甲側の比較的柔軟で薄手な布製シートが掌側にくるため、被装着者が手によってシートを介して物を掴むことができ、手袋本来の機能を果たさなくなってしまうことがあった。   When the position of the palm side and the back side of the glove is reversed, a relatively soft and thin cloth sheet on the back side of the hand comes to the palm side, so the wearer can grasp the object through the sheet by hand, In some cases, the functions of gloves were not fulfilled.

手袋の掌側と甲側の位置の逆転を防止するためには、固定ベルトを手首に強固に締め付ければよいが、固定ベルトで手首を緊縛すると、血流を妨げたり被装着者に痛みを伴うおそれがあり、好ましくない。   In order to prevent the position of the palm and back of the glove from reversing, it is only necessary to tighten the fixing belt firmly on the wrist. There is a possibility that it accompanies, which is not preferable.

特開２００１−７３２０９号公報JP 2001-73209 A 特開２００６−５２４９２号公報JP 2006-52492 A

そこで、本発明は、上述した課題を解決するため、手袋の位置が掌側と甲側とが逆転しても手で物を掴むことができず、かつ、被装着者に対する不快感を低減し、さらにはその装着状態を容易に観察できる医療介護用手袋を提供することにある。   Therefore, in order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention cannot grip an object by hand even if the position of the glove is reversed between the palm side and the back side, and reduces discomfort to the wearer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a medical care glove in which the wearing state can be easily observed.

上述した目的を達成するため、本発明は以下に示すいくつかの特徴を備えている。請求項１に記載の発明は、手首から先の部分が収納される手袋本体と、上記手袋本体内の手挿入用の開口部に一体的に設けられたリストバンドとを含む医療介護用手袋において、上記手袋本体には、掌側に配置される第１保形部材と、甲側に配置される第２保形部材とが対向的に配置されており、上記第１および第２保形部材の間に手が収納される空間が形成されていることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention has several features described below. The invention according to claim 1 is a medical care glove including a glove body in which a portion from the wrist is stored, and a wristband integrally provided in an opening for hand insertion in the glove body. In the glove body, a first shape retaining member disposed on the palm side and a second shape retaining member disposed on the back side are disposed opposite to each other, and the first and second shape retaining members are disposed. A space for storing a hand is formed between the two.

請求項２に記載の発明は、上記請求項１において、上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材は、ほぼ同一形状であることを特徴としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member have substantially the same shape.

請求項３に記載の発明は、上記請求項１または２において、上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材は、それらの対向する面が凹まされたドーム状に形成されていることを特徴としている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the first shape-retaining member and the second shape-retaining member are formed in a dome shape in which opposite surfaces thereof are recessed. It is a feature.

請求項４に記載の発明は、上記請求項１，２または３において、上記第１および第２保形部材は、衝撃吸収性を有する発泡体からなることを特徴としている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first, second, or third aspect, the first and second shape-retaining members are made of a foam having shock absorption.

請求項５に記載の発明は、上記請求項１ないし４のいずれか１項において、上記第１保形部材と上記第２保形部材の対向面には、櫛歯状の凸部が形成されており、上記第１保形部材側の凸部と、上記第２保形部材側の凸部とが互いに突き合わせられていることを特徴としている。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, a comb-like convex portion is formed on a facing surface of the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member. The convex portion on the first shape retaining member side and the convex portion on the second shape retaining member side are abutted against each other.

請求項６に記載の発明は、上記請求項１ないし５のいずれか１項において、上記第１保形部材と上記第２保形部材の面間距離が３０ｍｍ〜１２０ｍｍであることを特徴としている。   A sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, a distance between the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member is 30 mm to 120 mm. .

請求項７に記載の発明は、上記請求項１ないし６のいずれか１項において、上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材は、少なくとも２以上の性質の異なる材質を積層したものからなることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member are formed by laminating at least two materials having different properties. It is characterized by becoming.

請求項８に記載の発明は、上記請求項１ないし７のいずれか１項において、上記第１保形部材と上記第２保形部材との間には、上記手袋本体内の手の様子を観察するための視認部が設けられていることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 8 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the state of the hand in the glove body is between the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member. A visual recognition part for observation is provided.

請求項９に記載の発明は、上記請求項１ないし８のいずれか１項において、上記視認部は、通気性メッシュシートからなることを特徴としている。   A ninth aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to eighth aspects, the visual recognition portion is made of a breathable mesh sheet.

請求項１０に記載の発明は、上記請求項１ないし９のいずれか１項において、上記手袋本体には、上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材の間隔を維持して、上記視認部から上記手袋本体の内部を確認できるようにするための保形手段が設けられていることを特徴としている。   A tenth aspect of the present invention is the visual recognition device according to any one of the first to ninth aspects, wherein the glove body maintains the gap between the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member, and the visual recognition is performed. A shape-retaining means is provided for enabling the inside of the glove body to be confirmed from the portion.

請求項１１に記載の発明は、上記請求項８，９または１０において、上記視認部には、開閉手段が設けられていることを特徴としている。   The invention described in claim 11 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned claim 8, 9 or 10, the visual recognition part is provided with an opening / closing means.

請求項１に記載の発明によれば、掌側に第１保形部材、甲側に第２保形部材を設けて、それらを所定の間隔をもって配置したことにより、万が一、手袋が回転して上下が逆転しても、両面に保形部材が配置されているため、被装着者が手で物を掴むことを防止しつつ、空間内では手を自由に動かすことができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the first shape-retaining member is provided on the palm side, the second shape-retaining member is provided on the back side, and these are arranged at a predetermined interval. Even if the top and bottom are reversed, the shape-retaining members are arranged on both sides, so that the hand can be freely moved in the space while preventing the wearer from grasping the object by hand.

請求項２に記載の発明によれば、第１保形部材および第２保形部材はともに対称形状であり、それらが上下対称に配置されていることにより、製作コストを安くできるばかりでなく、いずれの向きでも患者に装着することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 2, the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member are both symmetrical, and not only can the manufacturing cost be reduced by arranging them symmetrically in the vertical direction, It can be worn on the patient in either orientation.

請求項３に記載の発明によれば、第１保形部材および／または第２保形部材は、掌および／または甲に対向する面が凹まされたドーム状に形成されていることにより、手とクッションとの間に空間が確保されるため、圧迫感がなく、筋拘縮など患者にかかる負担をより低減することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the first shape retaining member and / or the second shape retaining member is formed in a dome shape having a concave surface facing the palm and / or the back, so that Since a space is secured between the cushion and the cushion, there is no feeling of pressure, and the burden on the patient such as muscle contracture can be further reduced.

請求項４に記載の発明によれば、第１および第２保形部材を衝撃吸収性を有する発泡体で構成したことにより、被装着者が暴れて自らの手や身体を傷つけたり、周囲に危害を加えることを防止することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 4, since the first and second shape retaining members are made of the foam having shock absorption, the wearer may be violently injured in his / her hand or body, It can prevent harm.

請求項５に記載の発明によれば、第１保形部材と第２保形部材の対向面に櫛歯状の凸部を設け、それらを互いに突き合わせたことにより、第１保形部材と第２保形部材との距離を一定に保ちつつ、空間の通気性を確保することができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member are formed by providing the comb-shaped convex portions on the opposing surfaces of the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member and abutting them with each other. 2 The air permeability of the space can be secured while keeping the distance from the shape retaining member constant.

請求項６に記載の発明によれば、第１保形部材と第２保形部材の面間距離が３０ｍｍ〜１２０ｍｍとしたことにより、被装着者が子供であっても、大柄な大人であっても、空間内で自在に手を動かすことができる。   According to the invention described in claim 6, since the distance between the surfaces of the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member is set to 30 mm to 120 mm, even if the wearer is a child, the adult can be a large adult. However, you can move your hand freely in the space.

請求項７に記載の発明によれば、第１保形部材および第２保形部材は、少なくとも２以上の性質の異なる材質を積層したものからなることにより、例えば内側（手側）を硬質な材質で形成し、外側を軟質な材質で形成することで、手で物を掴みにくく、かつ、保護性をより高めることができる。   According to the invention described in claim 7, the first shape-retaining member and the second shape-retaining member are formed by laminating at least two materials having different properties, so that, for example, the inner side (hand side) is hard. By forming with the material and forming the outside with a soft material, it is difficult to grasp an object by hand and the protection can be further improved.

請求項８および９に記載の発明によれば、第１保形部材と第２保形部材の間に内部を観察するための視認部を設けたことにより、手袋を外さずに手の様子を観察できるばかりでなく、通気性メッシュシートで構成することで、ムレや臭いなどの不快感を低減することができる。   According to invention of Claim 8 and 9, by providing the visual recognition part for observing an inside between the 1st shape-retaining member and the 2nd shape-retaining member, the state of the hand was removed without removing the gloves. In addition to being observable, discomfort such as stuffiness and odor can be reduced by using a breathable mesh sheet.

請求項１０に記載の発明によれば、第１保形部材と第２保形部材の間隔を常にある程度一定に維持する保形手段を備えていることにより、手の収納空間を確実に確保することができるばかりでなく、通気性および視認性も良好としておくことができる。   According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reliably secure a storage space for the hand by providing the shape retaining means that always maintains the distance between the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member constant to some extent. As well as good breathability and visibility.

請求項１１に記載の発明によれば、視認部の一部に開閉手段を設けて、手袋を装着した状態のまま、内部に収納されている手を直接観察できるため、視認部から直接患者の手を触診したり、スキンケアやマッサージ、さらには点滴などの医療行為を施すことができる。   According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, since the opening / closing means is provided in a part of the visual recognition part, and the hand stored inside can be directly observed while wearing the gloves, the patient's Hands can be palpated, and skin care, massage, and even medical treatment such as infusion can be performed.

次に、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明するが、本発明はこの限りではない。図１は、本発明の一実施形態に係る医療介護用手袋の（ａ）正面図および（ｂ）側面図であり、図２は、図１（ａ）のＡ−Ａ線断面図であり、図３は、リストバンドを抜き出した状態の正面図である。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. FIG. 1: is the (a) front view and (b) side view of the medical care glove which concern on one Embodiment of this invention, FIG. 2 is AA sectional view taken on the line of FIG. FIG. 3 is a front view of the wristband extracted.

図１（ａ）および（ｂ）に示すように、この医療介護用手袋１は、手首から指先にかけてを覆い隠すに十分な収容空間を備えた手袋本体２と、同手袋本体２から手の出し入れを規制するリストバンド３とを備えている。この例において、手袋本体２は、縦３０ｃｍ×横１７ｃｍのＭサイズである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), this medical care glove 1 includes a glove body 2 having a storage space sufficient to cover from the wrist to the fingertip, and a hand in and out of the glove body 2. And a wristband 3 that regulates In this example, the glove body 2 has an M size of 30 cm long × 17 cm wide.

手袋本体２は、好ましくは抗菌防臭加工が施された合成樹脂繊維製の外布２１を有し、全体がミトン状に形成されている。この例において、外布２１は、防汚性、撥水性のある布材が好ましく用いられるが、患者の引っ掻き行為や切開行為などによって破れにくい強靱な素材（例えばポリアミド繊維など）から構成されていることがより好ましい。   The glove body 2 preferably has an outer cloth 21 made of a synthetic resin fiber that has been subjected to antibacterial and deodorizing treatment, and is entirely formed in a mittens shape. In this example, the outer cloth 21 is preferably made of an antifouling and water-repellent cloth material, but is made of a tough material (for example, polyamide fiber) that is not easily broken by a patient's scratching action or incision action. It is more preferable.

手袋本体２の内部には、掌側（図２では左側）に第１保形部材５ａが、甲側（図２では右側）に第２保形部材５ｂがそれぞれ設けられている。第１保形部材５ａは、外布２１ａと図示しない内布との間に包まれるようにして設けられている。同様に、第２保形部材５ｂは、外布２１ｂと図示しない内布との間に包まれるようにして設けられている。   Inside the glove body 2, a first shape retaining member 5a is provided on the palm side (left side in FIG. 2), and a second shape retaining member 5b is provided on the upper side (right side in FIG. 2). The first shape retaining member 5a is provided so as to be wrapped between the outer cloth 21a and an inner cloth (not shown). Similarly, the second shape retaining member 5b is provided so as to be wrapped between the outer cloth 21b and an inner cloth (not shown).

内布は、手に直接触れるため、低刺激であり、吸水・拡散作用によって通気性がよく、汚れを落としやすい材質の布材が用いられる。本発明において、外布および内布の材質などの仕様は、特に限定されない。   Since the inner cloth is directly touched by the hand, a cloth material made of a material that is low in irritation, has good air permeability due to water absorption and diffusion action, and easily removes dirt is used. In the present invention, specifications such as the material of the outer cloth and the inner cloth are not particularly limited.

この実施形態において、第１保形部材５ａおよび第２保形部材５ｂはともに同一形状であり、それらが上下対称（図２では左右対称）に配置されている。以下においては、第１保形部材５ａのみについて説明し、第２保形部材５ｂについて同一または同一と見なされる箇所には、同じ参照符号を付し、その説明は省略する。   In this embodiment, the first shape-retaining member 5a and the second shape-retaining member 5b have the same shape, and they are arranged vertically symmetrical (left-right symmetrical in FIG. 2). In the following description, only the first shape retaining member 5a will be described, and portions that are considered to be the same or the same regarding the second shape retaining member 5b are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

第１保形部材５ａは、形状保持性を備え、柔軟なクッション性を有する発泡材（この例では発泡スチレン）からなり、全体が手を覆い隠すように円盤状に形成されている。第１保形部材５ａは、掌に対向する面５１（第２保形部材５ｂでは甲に対向する面５１）が凹まされており、断面ドーム状に形成されている。   The first shape-retaining member 5a is formed of a foam material (in this example, foamed styrene) that has shape-retaining properties and a flexible cushioning property, and is formed in a disk shape so as to entirely cover the hand. The first shape-retaining member 5a has a concave surface 51 (a surface 51 facing the instep in the second shape-retaining member 5b), and is formed in a dome-shaped cross section.

この例において、第１保形部材５ａは、柔軟な発泡スチレンから構成されているが、硬質発泡ウレタンや低反発発泡ウレタン、クッション性を有する繊維体などであってもよい。さらには、これらを組み合わせてもよいし、内部に保形用の芯材などを入れてもよく、仕様に応じて任意に変更可能である。   In this example, the first shape retaining member 5a is made of flexible foamed styrene, but may be hard foamed urethane, low-resilience foamed urethane, a fibrous body having cushioning properties, or the like. Furthermore, these may be combined, or a core material for shape retention may be put inside, and can be arbitrarily changed according to the specifications.

すなわち、第１および第２保形部材５ａ，５ｂの内側（手側）に硬質な発泡材を設け、外側に柔軟な発泡材を配置する２層構造とすることで、患者は手で物を掴みにくく、かつ、外側からの衝撃を効果的に吸収可能とすることができる。このような態様も本発明に含まれる。   In other words, by providing a hard foam material on the inner side (hand side) of the first and second shape retaining members 5a, 5b and a flexible foam material on the outer side, the patient can hold an object by hand. It is difficult to grasp and can effectively absorb the impact from the outside. Such an embodiment is also included in the present invention.

図２に示すように、第１保形部５ａと第２保形部材５ｂの内周面は、円弧状に凹まされているが、その対向する面間距離ｄは、もっとも大きい場所で３０〜１２０ｍｍの大きさに設計されていることが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the inner peripheral surfaces of the first shape retaining portion 5a and the second shape retaining member 5b are recessed in an arc shape, but the distance d between the opposing surfaces is 30 to 30 at the largest place. It is preferable that the size is designed to be 120 mm.

これによれば、手の収納空間を子供が手を握ったときの拳の大きさから大柄の大人が拳を握った大きさの空間が第１保持部材５ａと第２保形部材５ｂとの間に形成されることにより、被装着者が空間内で自由に指や手を動かすことができ、ストレスを低減することができる。   According to this, from the size of the fist when the child grasps the hand in the storage space of the hand, the space of the size that the large adult grips the fist is the first holding member 5a and the second shape retaining member 5b. By being formed in between, the wearer can freely move his fingers and hands in the space, and stress can be reduced.

第１保形部材５ａおよび第２保形部材５ｂの間には、介助者が手袋本体２の内部を観察するための視認部４が設けられている。視認部４は、帯状に裁断された通気性メッシュシートを第１および第２保形部材５ａ，５ｂの互いに対向する外周縁に沿って外布２１ａ、２１ｂの一部に縫着することにより形成されている。   Between the first shape retaining member 5a and the second shape retaining member 5b, a visual recognition unit 4 is provided for an assistant to observe the inside of the glove body 2. The visual recognition part 4 is formed by sewing a breathable mesh sheet cut into a band shape to a part of the outer cloth 21a, 21b along the outer peripheral edges of the first and second shape retaining members 5a, 5b facing each other. Has been.

視認部４は、リストバンド３の一方の付け根部から手袋本体２の外周面を通って他方の付け根部に至るまでのＣ字状に配置されている。視認部４の幅は、１０ｍｍ〜５０ｍｍであることが好ましい。   The visual recognition part 4 is arrange | positioned in the C-shape from one base part of the wristband 3 to the other base part through the outer peripheral surface of the glove body 2. It is preferable that the visual recognition part 4 has a width of 10 mm to 50 mm.

通気性メッシュシートは、１〜３ｍｍの網目状であり、撓んだり歪んだりしにくくするための保形処理が施されていることが好ましい。その保形処理の一例として、通気性メッシュシートの表面に樹脂コーティングを施すことにより、メッシュシートに適度な剛性を与えることができる。   The breathable mesh sheet has a mesh shape of 1 to 3 mm, and is preferably subjected to a shape retention treatment to make it difficult to bend or distort. As an example of the shape retention treatment, an appropriate rigidity can be imparted to the mesh sheet by applying a resin coating to the surface of the breathable mesh sheet.

なお、網目が１ｍｍより細かすぎると、通気性が低下してしまうため好ましくない。また、３ｍｍ以上であると、被装着者の指先が網目を絡めたりしてしまうため好ましくない。   In addition, since air permeability will fall when a mesh is too fine than 1 mm, it is unpreferable. Further, if it is 3 mm or more, the wearer's fingertips are entangled with the mesh, which is not preferable.

これによれば、装着時においても、視認部４が適度な剛性を持って形状を維持することにより、第１および第２保形部材５ａ，５ｂの間隔をできるだけ一定に保つことができ、内部の手の様子を観察しやすいし、また通気性も常に確保されるため、患者への負担をできるだけ低減することができる。   According to this, even at the time of wearing, the distance between the first and second shape-retaining members 5a and 5b can be kept as constant as possible by maintaining the shape of the visual recognition part 4 with appropriate rigidity. It is easy to observe the state of the hand and the air permeability is always ensured, so that the burden on the patient can be reduced as much as possible.

この例において、保形処理は、メッシュシートの樹脂コーティングにより実施されるが、これ以外に、メッシュシートに沿って所定間隔で保形用の線材を一体的に縫い付けるなどしてもよい。   In this example, the shape-retaining treatment is performed by resin coating of the mesh sheet. However, in addition to this, a shape-retaining wire may be integrally sewn along the mesh sheet at a predetermined interval.

さらには、第１保形部材５ａと第２保形部材５ｂとを一体に形成して、第１保形部材５ａと第２保形部材５ｂとの間に通気性グリルを形成してもよい。これ以外に、通気性および視認性を確保しつつ、１および第２保形部材５ａ，５ｂの間隔を一定に保つことができる構成であれば、仕様に応じて任意に適用できる。   Further, the first shape retaining member 5a and the second shape retaining member 5b may be integrally formed to form a breathable grill between the first shape retaining member 5a and the second shape retaining member 5b. . In addition to this, any structure can be applied arbitrarily according to the specifications as long as the structure can keep the distance between the first shape retaining member 5a and the second shape retaining member 5b constant while ensuring air permeability and visibility.

さらに別の態様として、図４に示すように、第１および第２保形部材５ａ，５ｂの外周縁に沿って櫛歯状の凸部５２を所定間隔で形成しておき、これら凸部５２同士を互いに付き合わせてもよい。   As another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, comb-like convex portions 52 are formed at predetermined intervals along the outer peripheral edges of the first and second shape retaining members 5a and 5b. You may associate each other.

これによれば、第１および第２保形部材５ａ，５ｂの距離を確実に一定に保つことができ、かつ、視認部４を塞ぐことがないため、通気性を確保することができる。このような態様も本発明に含まれる。   According to this, since the distance of the 1st and 2nd shape-retaining member 5a, 5b can be kept constant reliably, and since the visual recognition part 4 is not obstruct | occluded, air permeability can be ensured. Such an embodiment is also included in the present invention.

また、この例において、視認部４は通気性メッシュシートが用いられているが、通気性メッシュシートの一部にジップファスナーを一体的に縫い付けて、視認部４を外側から開閉できるようにしてもよい。このような態様も本発明に含まれる。   In this example, the visual recognition part 4 is made of a breathable mesh sheet, but a zip fastener is integrally sewn to a part of the breathable mesh sheet so that the visual recognition part 4 can be opened and closed from the outside. Also good. Such an embodiment is also included in the present invention.

すなわち、視認部４の一部を開閉可能とすることにより、医療介護用手袋１を患者に取り付けた状態のままで、患者の手や爪のチェックやマッサージ、点滴や注射などの医療行為を行うことができる。開閉手段は視認部４に設けられることが好ましいが、これ以外の位置に設けられていてもよい。   In other words, by making a part of the visual recognition part 4 openable and closable, medical care such as checking and massage of the patient's hands and nails, drip, and injection is performed with the medical care gloves 1 attached to the patient. be able to. The opening / closing means is preferably provided in the visual recognition unit 4, but may be provided at a position other than this.

図３を併せて参照して、リストバンド３は、一端が手袋本体２の開口部側に縫着され、他端が開口された筒状のリストバンド本体３１と、リストバンド本体３１に沿って巻回される締付ベルト３２と、締付ベルト３２を覆い隠すフラップ３３とを備えている。   Referring also to FIG. 3, the wristband 3 has a cylindrical wristband body 31 having one end sewn on the opening side of the glove body 2 and the other end opened, and the wristband body 31. A tightening belt 32 that is wound and a flap 33 that covers the tightening belt 32 are provided.

リストバンド本体３１は、肌に対する負担を考慮して適度なクッション性を備えていることが好ましく、手首に対して適度な加圧感があり、手首に沿ってフィットしやすいように伸縮性を備えたものがより好ましい。さらには、リストバンド本体３１と手首との間に、クッションなどを配置して、より手首に対する負荷を低減するようにしてもよい。   The wristband body 31 preferably has an appropriate cushioning property in consideration of a burden on the skin, has an appropriate pressure feeling on the wrist, and has an elasticity so as to easily fit along the wrist. Those are more preferred. Further, a cushion or the like may be disposed between the wristband main body 31 and the wrist to further reduce the load on the wrist.

締付ベルト３２は、非伸縮性の帯状テープからなり、一端３ａがリストバンド本体３１に縫着され、他端（自由端）がリストバンド本体３１に縫い付けられたＤカン３４を通して折り返された状態で互いに重なり合うように巻き付けられるようになっている。   The fastening belt 32 is made of a non-stretchable belt-like tape. One end 3a is sewn to the wristband main body 31, and the other end (free end) is folded through a D can 34 sewn to the wristband main body 31. They are wound so that they overlap each other.

締付ベルト３２の両面には、ループ面ファスナ３２１とフック面ファスナ３２２とが設けられている。これによれば、Ｄカン３４を介して折り返された面同士のループ面ファスナ３２１とフック面ファスナ３２２とが係止することにより、締付ベルト３２がリストバンド本体３１に巻回された状態で固定される。   A loop surface fastener 321 and a hook surface fastener 322 are provided on both surfaces of the fastening belt 32. According to this, in a state where the fastening belt 32 is wound around the wristband body 31 by the loop surface fastener 321 and the hook surface fastener 322 between the surfaces folded back via the D can 34 being locked. Fixed.

図３に示すように、フラップ３３は、締付ベルト３２を挟んで左右対称な矩形状の上フラップ３３１と下フラップ３３２とを備え、それらが締付ベルト３２の上に折り重なるように配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the flap 33 includes a rectangular upper flap 331 and a lower flap 332 that are symmetrical with respect to the fastening belt 32, and is arranged so as to be folded on the fastening belt 32. Yes.

上フラップ３３１および下フラップ３３２には、それらを互いに折り重ねた状態で固定するためのフックボタン３５が設けられている。フックボタン３５は、上フラップ３３１に取り付けられる２個の上フックボタン３５１と、下フラップ３３２に取り付けられる２個の下フックボタン３５２とを有し、それらが上下フラップ３３１，３３２を折り重ねた状態で対向する位置に設けられている。   The upper flap 331 and the lower flap 332 are provided with hook buttons 35 for fixing them in a folded state. The hook button 35 has two upper hook buttons 351 that are attached to the upper flap 331 and two lower hook buttons 352 that are attached to the lower flap 332, and the upper and lower flaps 331 and 332 are folded together. Are provided at opposite positions.

上フックボタン３５１および下フックボタン３５２は、互いに係着させることにより、係着状態を固定することができ、上フックボタンの中央に設けられた凸部３５３を押圧することによってのみ、その係着状態が解除されるワンタッチ式のフックボタンである。   The upper hook button 351 and the lower hook button 352 can be engaged with each other to fix the engagement state, and the engagement is performed only by pressing the convex portion 353 provided at the center of the upper hook button. This is a one-touch type hook button whose state is released.

この例において、上フラップ３３１および下フラップ３３２はフックボタン３５を介して互いに固定されるようになっているが、上フラップ３３１および下フラップ３３２が締付ベルト３２に折り重なるようにした状態で固定可能なものであれば、その仕様は特に限定されない。   In this example, the upper flap 331 and the lower flap 332 are fixed to each other via the hook button 35, but can be fixed in a state where the upper flap 331 and the lower flap 332 are folded over the fastening belt 32. The specifications are not particularly limited as long as they are appropriate.

次に、図１〜図３を参照して、この医療介護用手袋の使用手順の一例について説明する。まず、この医療介護用手袋を装着する前に締付ベルト３２の自由端をＤカン３４に挿通しておき、患者の手をリストバンド５１の開口部から手袋本体２内に収納する。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 1-3, an example of the use procedure of this medical care glove is demonstrated. First, before wearing the medical care gloves, the free end of the fastening belt 32 is inserted into the D can 34 and the patient's hand is stored in the glove body 2 from the opening of the wristband 51.

次に、締付ベルト３２の一端を持って軽く引っ張りながら、Ｄカン３４を介して折り返したのち、ループ面ファスナ３２１とフック面ファスナ３２２とを係着させる。これにより、締付ベルト３２がリストバンド５１の外周面に沿って巻回される。   Next, the loop surface fastener 321 and the hook surface fastener 322 are engaged with each other after being folded back through the D can 34 while holding the one end of the tightening belt 32 and pulling it lightly. Thereby, the fastening belt 32 is wound along the outer peripheral surface of the wristband 51.

最後に、締付ベルト３２の上に下フラップ３３２を折り重ね、その上に上フラップ３３１を折り重ねたのち、下フックボタン３５２の係止凸部に上フックボタン３５１の係止凹部（ともに図示せず）を嵌合することにより、締付ベルト３２が覆い隠された状態でフラップ３３が固定される。以上により、医療介護用手袋１の装着が完了する。   Finally, the lower flap 332 is folded on the fastening belt 32, and the upper flap 331 is folded thereon. Then, the locking protrusion of the lower hook button 352 is locked to the locking recess of the upper hook button 351 (both shown in FIG. (Not shown), the flap 33 is fixed in a state where the fastening belt 32 is covered and hidden. Thus, the wearing of the medical care gloves 1 is completed.

使用中は、介護者は視認部４を通して手の状態を観察することが容易にできるし、患者は視認部４を通して通気性が確保されているため、蒸れたりして不快になることが少ない。また、ムレによる臭いの発生も抑えることができる。   During use, the caregiver can easily observe the state of the hand through the visual recognition unit 4, and the patient is less likely to become uncomfortable because of breathability through the visual recognition unit 4. Moreover, generation | occurrence | production of the smell by stuffiness can also be suppressed.

また、もし患者が暴れて腕を振り回して医療介護用手袋１が回転しても、手を挟んで両面にクッション５ａ，５ｂが配置されていることにより、手や周囲の人や物を傷つけずに済む。   Further, even if the patient goes wild and swings his arm and the medical care glove 1 rotates, the cushions 5a and 5b are arranged on both sides of the hand so that the hand and surrounding people and objects are not damaged. It will end.

この例において、医療介護用手袋１の内部は、単なるミトン手袋状に形成されているが、より患者への負担を考慮して、クッションに手の形状に合わせてフィットしやすいように湾曲凹凸などを設けてもよいし、患者がストレス解消用に握るための把持部を別途設けてもよい。   In this example, the inside of the medical care glove 1 is formed in the shape of a simple mittens glove, but in consideration of the burden on the patient, the curved unevenness etc. May be provided, or a gripping part for the patient to grip for stress relief may be provided separately.

また、衛生性や使用者の体型を考慮して、各クッション５ａ，５ｂをサイズ毎に交換できるようにするため、クッション取出用のファスナなどを設けてもよく、上述した本発明の基本形態を備えていれば、それら各種変形例も本発明に含まれる。   Further, in consideration of hygiene and the user's body shape, a cushion removal fastener or the like may be provided so that the cushions 5a and 5b can be exchanged for each size. If provided, these various modifications are also included in the present invention.

本発明の一実施形態に係る医療介護用手袋の（ａ）正面図および（ｂ）側面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS (a) Front view and (b) Side view of the medical care glove which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 上記医療介護用手袋のＡ−Ａ線断面図。AA line sectional view of the above-mentioned medical care glove. リストバンドを展開した状態の正面図。The front view of the state which developed the wristband. 保形部材の変形例を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the modification of a shape-retaining member.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 医療介護用手袋
２ 手袋本体
３ リストバンド
３１ リストバンド本体
３２ 締付ベルト
３３ フラップ
３４ Ｄカン
３５ フックボタン
４ 視認部
５ａ 第１保形部材
５ｂ 第２保形部材
５１ 凹部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Medical care glove 2 Glove main body 3 Wrist band 31 Wrist band main body 32 Tightening belt 33 Flap 34 D can 35 Hook button 4 Visual recognition part 5a 1st shape retaining member 5b 2nd shape retaining member 51 Recessed part

Claims (11)

手首から先の部分が収納される手袋本体と、上記手袋本体内の手挿入用の開口部に一体的に設けられたリストバンドとを含む医療介護用手袋において、
上記手袋本体には、掌側に配置される第１保形部材と、甲側に配置される第２保形部材とが対向的に配置されており、上記第１および第２保形部材の間に手が収納される空間が形成されていることを特徴とする医療介護用手袋。 In a glove body for medical care including a glove body in which a portion from the wrist is stored, and a wristband integrally provided in an opening for hand insertion in the glove body,
In the glove body, a first shape-retaining member disposed on the palm side and a second shape-retaining member disposed on the back side are disposed opposite to each other, and the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member are disposed opposite to each other. A medical care glove characterized in that a space for storing a hand is formed therebetween. 上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材は、ほぼ同一形状であることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The medical care glove according to claim 1, wherein the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member have substantially the same shape. 上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材は、それらの対向する面が凹まされたドーム状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The glove for medical care according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first shape-retaining member and the second shape-retaining member are formed in a dome shape in which opposed surfaces thereof are recessed. 上記第１および第２保形部材は、衝撃吸収性を有する発泡体からなることを特徴とする請求項１，２または３に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The medical care glove according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the first and second shape-retaining members are made of a foam having shock absorption. 上記第１保形部材と上記第２保形部材の対向面には、櫛歯状の凸部が形成されており、上記第１保形部材側の凸部と、上記第２保形部材側の凸部とが互いに突き合わせられていることを特徴とする請求項１ないし４のいずれか１項に記載の医療介護用手袋。   Comb-like convex portions are formed on opposing surfaces of the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member, and the first shape retaining member side convex portion and the second shape retaining member side. 5. The medical care glove according to claim 1, wherein the convex portions of each other are butted against each other. 上記第１保形部材と上記第２保形部材の面間距離が３０ｍｍ〜１２０ｍｍであることを特徴とする請求項１ないし５のいずれか１項に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The medical care glove according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an inter-surface distance between the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member is 30 mm to 120 mm. 上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材は、少なくとも２以上の性質の異なる材質を積層したものからなることを特徴とする請求項１ないし６のいずれか１項に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The medical care care device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member are formed by laminating at least two materials having different properties. gloves. 上記第１保形部材と上記第２保形部材との間には、上記手袋本体内の手の様子を観察するための視認部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項１ないし７のいずれか１項に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The visual recognition part for observing the mode of the hand in the said glove body between the said 1st shape-retaining member and the said 2nd shape-retaining member is provided. The medical care glove according to any one of the above. 上記視認部は、通気性メッシュシートからなることを特徴とする請求項１ないし８のいずれか１項に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The medical care glove according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the visual recognition part is made of a breathable mesh sheet. 上記手袋本体には、上記第１保形部材および上記第２保形部材の間隔を維持して、上記視認部から上記手袋本体の内部を確認できるようにするための保形手段が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項１ないし９のいずれか１項に記載の医療介護用手袋。   The glove body is provided with a shape retaining means for maintaining an interval between the first shape retaining member and the second shape retaining member so that the inside of the glove body can be confirmed from the visual recognition part. The medical care glove according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the glove for medical care is provided. 上記視認部には、開閉手段が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項８，９または１０の記載の医療介護用手袋。   11. The medical care glove according to claim 8, 9 or 10, wherein the visual recognition part is provided with an opening / closing means.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012172280A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-09-10 Taketora Human Care Kk Medical care glove
WO2024135855A1 (en) * 2022-12-23 2024-06-27 美代子 鈴木 Belt, and nursing mitten, waist supporter and wristwatch comprising same

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JPS587820U (en) * 1981-07-08 1983-01-19 株式会社橋輝 Lining for cold protection or sports gloves
JPH0210812U (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-24
JPH0432712U (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-03-17
JPH114843A (en) * 1997-06-17 1999-01-12 Hidenobu Kamitsuma Glove for medical aid
JP2001095829A (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-10 Kyoko Murakami Protective glove
JP2006052492A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-23 Taketora:Kk Medical restraint glove
JP2006116278A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Minako Mizuka Hard spherical protective glove

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS587820U (en) * 1981-07-08 1983-01-19 株式会社橋輝 Lining for cold protection or sports gloves
JPH0210812U (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-24
JPH0432712U (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-03-17
JPH114843A (en) * 1997-06-17 1999-01-12 Hidenobu Kamitsuma Glove for medical aid
JP2001095829A (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-10 Kyoko Murakami Protective glove
JP2006052492A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-23 Taketora:Kk Medical restraint glove
JP2006116278A (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-11 Minako Mizuka Hard spherical protective glove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012172280A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-09-10 Taketora Human Care Kk Medical care glove
WO2024135855A1 (en) * 2022-12-23 2024-06-27 美代子 鈴木 Belt, and nursing mitten, waist supporter and wristwatch comprising same

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