JP2009071253A - Isolator - Google Patents

Isolator Download PDF

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JP2009071253A
JP2009071253A JP2007241136A JP2007241136A JP2009071253A JP 2009071253 A JP2009071253 A JP 2009071253A JP 2007241136 A JP2007241136 A JP 2007241136A JP 2007241136 A JP2007241136 A JP 2007241136A JP 2009071253 A JP2009071253 A JP 2009071253A
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primary
coil
substrate
side substrate
pad
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JP5088059B2 (en
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Masashi Akaha
正志 赤羽
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Device Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/04042Bonding areas specifically adapted for wire connectors, e.g. wirebond pads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73207Bump and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors

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  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive isolator by making unnecessary a through-hole which penetrates an upper side substrate. <P>SOLUTION: In the isolator, a primary coil 31 and a primary side pad 32 electrically connected to this are provided on a main surface of a primary side substrate 33. A secondary coil 41 and a secondary side pad 42 electrically connected to this are provided on a main surface of a secondary side substrate 43. The primary coil 31 and the secondary coil 41 are laminated so that these may be insulated each other by an insulator 51, and these may overlap up and down. In this case, the primary side pad 32 is constituted so that it may not overlap with the secondary side substrate 43 and the insulator 51, and the secondary side pad 42 is constituted so that it may not overlap with the primary side substrate 33 and the insulator 51. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、アイソレータに関する。   The present invention relates to an isolator.

従来、アイソレータとして、信号の伝達手段に光を利用したフォトカプラが公知である。フォトカプラのパッケージ構造では、発光素子と受光素子を対向させるため、発光素子を実装したリードフレームと、受光素子を実装したリードフレームは、上下に重なるように対向して配置される(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   Conventionally, as an isolator, a photocoupler using light as a signal transmission means is known. In the package structure of the photocoupler, the light emitting element and the light receiving element are opposed to each other. Therefore, the lead frame on which the light emitting element is mounted and the lead frame on which the light receiving element is mounted are arranged to face each other so as to overlap each other. Reference 1).

また、磁気を利用して信号を伝達する磁気カプラが公知である。磁気カプラのパッケージ構造として、一次コイルを実装したリードフレームと、二次コイルを実装したリードフレームを、上下に重ならないように同一平面内において対向させた構造が公知である(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。磁気カプラは、送信回路や受信回路とともに集積化するのに適している。その理由の一つは、通常のIC(Integrated Circuit)のプロセスで半導体基板上にコイルを作製することができるからである。   Magnetic couplers that transmit signals using magnetism are known. As a package structure of a magnetic coupler, a structure in which a lead frame mounted with a primary coil and a lead frame mounted with a secondary coil are opposed to each other in the same plane so as not to overlap each other is known (for example, Patent Document 2). reference.). The magnetic coupler is suitable for integration with a transmission circuit and a reception circuit. One of the reasons is that a coil can be formed on a semiconductor substrate by a normal IC (Integrated Circuit) process.

図5は、従来のアイソレータの構成を示す断面図である。ただし、図5では、パッケージの封止樹脂が省略されている(図1〜図4においても同じ)。図5に示すように、従来のアイソレータは、一次側基板1の上面に形成された一次コイル2と、二次側基板3の下面に形成された二次コイル4を、接着テープ5,6を介して絶縁体7の両面に接着した構成となっている。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a conventional isolator. However, in FIG. 5, the sealing resin of the package is omitted (the same applies to FIGS. 1 to 4). As shown in FIG. 5, the conventional isolator includes a primary coil 2 formed on the upper surface of the primary side substrate 1 and a secondary coil 4 formed on the lower surface of the secondary side substrate 3. It is configured to be bonded to both surfaces of the insulator 7 via the intermediate member.

一次側基板1は、一次側リードフレーム8のアイランド(ダイパッド)9に接着剤10により接着されている。一次側基板1には、一次コイル2に接続された送信回路11と、送信回路11に接続されたパッド12が設けられている。パッド12と一次側リードフレーム8とは、金属ワイヤ13により電気的に接続されている。   The primary side substrate 1 is bonded to an island (die pad) 9 of the primary side lead frame 8 with an adhesive 10. The primary substrate 1 is provided with a transmission circuit 11 connected to the primary coil 2 and a pad 12 connected to the transmission circuit 11. The pad 12 and the primary lead frame 8 are electrically connected by a metal wire 13.

二次側基板3の上面には、パッド14が設けられている。このパッド14と二次コイル4は、二次側基板3を貫通するスルーホール内に充填された導電体15により電気的に接続されている。二次側リードフレーム16のインナーリード部17には、受信回路18が設けられている。二次側基板3のパッド14と受信回路18とは、金属ワイヤ19により電気的に接続されている。受信回路18と二次側リードフレーム16とは、金属ワイヤ20により電気的に接続されている。なお、一次コイル2と二次コイル4の積層構造が上下逆の場合もある。   A pad 14 is provided on the upper surface of the secondary substrate 3. The pad 14 and the secondary coil 4 are electrically connected by a conductor 15 filled in a through hole penetrating the secondary side substrate 3. A receiving circuit 18 is provided in the inner lead portion 17 of the secondary lead frame 16. The pad 14 of the secondary substrate 3 and the receiving circuit 18 are electrically connected by a metal wire 19. The receiving circuit 18 and the secondary side lead frame 16 are electrically connected by a metal wire 20. In addition, the laminated structure of the primary coil 2 and the secondary coil 4 may be upside down.

特開平8−97463号公報(段落[0016])JP-A-8-97463 (paragraph [0016]) 特開平10−189368号公報(段落[0010])Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-189368 (paragraph [0010])

しかしながら、上述した従来のアイソレータでは、二次側基板3を貫通するスルーホールを形成する必要があるため、製造コストが増大するという問題点がある。また、二次側基板3のパッド14と受信回路18を金属ワイヤ19で接続し、さらに、受信回路18と二次側リードフレーム16を金属ワイヤ20で接続する必要があるため、金属ワイヤによる接続箇所が増えてしまい、製造コストが増大するという問題点がある。一次コイル2と二次コイル4の積層構造が上下逆の場合も同様である。   However, in the conventional isolator described above, it is necessary to form a through hole penetrating the secondary side substrate 3, so that there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases. Further, since it is necessary to connect the pad 14 of the secondary side substrate 3 and the receiving circuit 18 with the metal wire 19 and further connect the receiving circuit 18 and the secondary side lead frame 16 with the metal wire 20, the connection with the metal wire is required. There is a problem that the number of locations increases and the manufacturing cost increases. The same applies to the case where the laminated structure of the primary coil 2 and the secondary coil 4 is upside down.

この発明は、上述した従来技術による問題点を解消するため、安価なアイソレータを提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive isolator in order to solve the above-described problems caused by the prior art.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明にかかるアイソレータは、一次側基板の主面に一次コイルと該一次コイルに電気的に接続された一次側パッドが設けられ、二次側基板の主面に二次コイルと該二次コイルに電気的に接続された二次側パッドが設けられ、前記一次コイルと前記二次コイルが互いに絶縁された状態で積層された構造のトランスを有するアイソレータにおいて、前記一次側パッドは、前記二次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されており、前記二次側パッドは、前記一次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the isolator according to the invention of claim 1 is provided with a primary coil and a primary pad electrically connected to the primary coil on the main surface of the primary substrate, A structure in which a secondary coil and a secondary pad electrically connected to the secondary coil are provided on the main surface of the secondary substrate, and the primary coil and the secondary coil are laminated in a mutually insulated state In the isolator having the transformer, the primary pad is disposed in a region that does not overlap the secondary substrate, and the secondary pad is disposed in a region that does not overlap the primary substrate. Features.

また、請求項2の発明にかかるアイソレータは、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記一次側基板の前記主面に送信回路が設けられており、該送信回路が、前記二次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されていることを特徴とする。   An isolator according to a second aspect of the present invention is the isolator according to the first aspect, wherein a transmission circuit is provided on the main surface of the primary side substrate, and the transmission circuit overlaps the secondary side substrate. It is characterized by being arranged in a region that should not be.

また、請求項3の発明にかかるアイソレータは、請求項1または2に記載の発明において、前記二次側基板の前記主面に受信回路が設けられており、該受信回路が、前記一次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されていることを特徴とする。   An isolator according to a third aspect of the present invention is the isolator according to the first or second aspect, wherein a receiving circuit is provided on the main surface of the secondary side substrate, and the receiving circuit is connected to the primary side substrate. It is arrange | positioned in the area | region which does not overlap.

また、請求項4の発明にかかるアイソレータは、請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の発明において、同一の前記一次側基板に複数の前記一次コイルが設けられており、同一の前記二次側基板に複数の前記二次コイルが設けられており、複数の前記一次コイルおよび複数の前記二次コイルにより複数のトランスが構成されていることを特徴とする。   An isolator according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the isolator according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein a plurality of the primary coils are provided on the same primary substrate, and the same two The secondary substrate is provided with a plurality of secondary coils, and the plurality of primary coils and the plurality of secondary coils constitute a plurality of transformers.

この発明によれば、一次側パッドおよび二次側パッドは、それぞれ、一次側リードフレームおよび二次側リードフレームとのワイヤボンディングを行うことが可能な位置にあるので、上側の基板を貫通するスルーホールが不要となる。また、既存のフォトカプラの製造ラインをそのまま利用して作製することができるので、新たな設備投資を行わずに済む。さらに、上側の基板のパッドとリードフレームとを金属ワイヤで直接、電気的に接続することができるので、ワイヤボンディングの回数および金属ワイヤの消費量が減る。   According to the present invention, the primary side pad and the secondary side pad are in positions where wire bonding with the primary side lead frame and the secondary side lead frame can be performed, respectively. A hole is not required. In addition, since existing photocoupler production lines can be used as they are, no new capital investment is required. Furthermore, since the pads of the upper substrate and the lead frame can be directly electrically connected with metal wires, the number of wire bondings and the consumption of metal wires are reduced.

本発明にかかるアイソレータによれば、安価なアイソレータが得られるという効果を奏する。   The isolator according to the present invention has an effect that an inexpensive isolator can be obtained.

以下に添付図面を参照して、この発明にかかるアイソレータの好適な実施の形態を詳細に説明する。なお、以下の各実施の形態の説明において、同様の構成には同一の符号を付して、重複する説明を省略する。   Exemplary embodiments of an isolator according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of each embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the same components, and duplicate descriptions are omitted.

実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1にかかるアイソレータの構成を示す平面図であり、図2は、図1の切断線A−Aにおける構成を示す縦断面図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the configuration of the isolator according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration along the cutting line AA in FIG.

これらの図に示すように、一次コイル31と、この一次コイル31に電気的に接続された一次側パッド32は、一次側基板33の同一の主面(図2では、上面)に設けられている。一次側基板33の下面は、一次側リードフレーム34のアイランド35に導電性または絶縁性の接着剤36により接着されている。なお、接着剤36の代わりに、導電性または絶縁性の接着テープが用いられていてもよい。一次側パッド32は、金属ワイヤ37により一次側リードフレーム34のインナーリード部に電気的に接続されている。一次側リードフレーム34は、そのインナーリード部において、一次側基板33が接着されている側と反対側に折り曲げられている。   As shown in these drawings, the primary coil 31 and the primary side pad 32 electrically connected to the primary coil 31 are provided on the same main surface (upper surface in FIG. 2) of the primary side substrate 33. Yes. The lower surface of the primary side substrate 33 is bonded to the island 35 of the primary side lead frame 34 with a conductive or insulating adhesive 36. Instead of the adhesive 36, a conductive or insulating adhesive tape may be used. The primary side pad 32 is electrically connected to the inner lead portion of the primary side lead frame 34 by a metal wire 37. The primary lead frame 34 is bent at the inner lead portion thereof on the side opposite to the side to which the primary side substrate 33 is bonded.

また、二次コイル41と、この二次コイル41に電気的に接続された二次側パッド42は、二次側基板43の同一の主面(図2では、下面)に設けられている。二次側基板43の上面は、二次側リードフレーム44のアイランド45に導電性または絶縁性の接着剤46により接着されている。なお、接着剤46の代わりに、導電性または絶縁性の接着テープが用いられていてもよい。二次側パッド42は、金属ワイヤ47により二次側リードフレーム44のインナーリード部に電気的に接続されている。二次側リードフレーム44は、そのインナーリード部において、二次側基板43が接着されている側に折り曲げられている。   Further, the secondary coil 41 and the secondary side pad 42 electrically connected to the secondary coil 41 are provided on the same main surface (the lower surface in FIG. 2) of the secondary side substrate 43. The upper surface of the secondary side substrate 43 is bonded to the island 45 of the secondary side lead frame 44 with a conductive or insulating adhesive 46. Instead of the adhesive 46, a conductive or insulating adhesive tape may be used. The secondary pad 42 is electrically connected to the inner lead portion of the secondary lead frame 44 by a metal wire 47. The secondary lead frame 44 is bent at the inner lead portion thereof to the side where the secondary substrate 43 is bonded.

一次コイル31は、絶縁体51の下面に接着テープ52を介して接着されている。二次コイル41は、絶縁体51の上面に接着テープ53を介して接着されている。絶縁体51は、例えば、アルミナ等の無機材料や、ポリイミド等の有機材料でできている。なお、接着テープ52,53の代わりに、接着剤が用いられていてもよい。このように、一次コイル31と二次コイル41が絶縁体51により相互に絶縁され、かつ上下に重なるように積層された構造において、一次側パッド32は、二次側基板43および絶縁体51と重ならない位置に設けられている。同様に、二次側パッド42は、一次側基板33および絶縁体51と重ならない位置に設けられている。   The primary coil 31 is bonded to the lower surface of the insulator 51 via an adhesive tape 52. The secondary coil 41 is bonded to the upper surface of the insulator 51 via an adhesive tape 53. The insulator 51 is made of, for example, an inorganic material such as alumina or an organic material such as polyimide. Note that an adhesive may be used instead of the adhesive tapes 52 and 53. In this way, in the structure in which the primary coil 31 and the secondary coil 41 are insulated from each other by the insulator 51 and stacked so as to overlap each other, the primary pad 32 is connected to the secondary substrate 43 and the insulator 51. It is provided in a position that does not overlap. Similarly, the secondary pad 42 is provided at a position that does not overlap the primary substrate 33 and the insulator 51.

上述した構成のアイソレータは、従来のフォトカプラの組み立て工程と同様の工程により製造される。まず、一次側基板33の主面に一次コイル31および一次側パッド32を形成する。次いで、一次側リードフレーム34のアイランド35に一次側基板33を接着剤36(または、接着テープ)により接着する。そして、ワイヤボンディングを行い、一次側パッド32と一次側リードフレーム34に金属ワイヤ37を接続する。   The isolator having the above-described configuration is manufactured by a process similar to a conventional photocoupler assembly process. First, the primary coil 31 and the primary side pad 32 are formed on the main surface of the primary side substrate 33. Next, the primary side substrate 33 is bonded to the island 35 of the primary side lead frame 34 with an adhesive 36 (or adhesive tape). Then, wire bonding is performed to connect a metal wire 37 to the primary side pad 32 and the primary side lead frame 34.

また、二次側基板43の主面に二次コイル41および二次側パッド42を形成する。次いで、二次側リードフレーム44のアイランド45に二次側基板43を接着剤46(または、接着テープ)により接着する。そして、ワイヤボンディングを行い、二次側パッド42と二次側リードフレーム44に金属ワイヤ47を接続する。   Further, the secondary coil 41 and the secondary pad 42 are formed on the main surface of the secondary substrate 43. Next, the secondary substrate 43 is bonded to the island 45 of the secondary lead frame 44 with an adhesive 46 (or adhesive tape). Then, wire bonding is performed to connect the metal wire 47 to the secondary side pad 42 and the secondary side lead frame 44.

次いで、一次コイル31と絶縁体51を接着テープ52(または、接着剤)により貼り合わせる。そして、一次側リードフレーム34と二次側リードフレーム44の位置合わせを行い、所定の位置で、二次コイル41と絶縁体51を接着テープ53(または、接着剤)により貼り合わせる。その後、樹脂で封止する。なお、先に二次コイル41に絶縁体51を接着しておいてから、一次コイル31と絶縁体51を貼り合わせるようにしてもよい。   Next, the primary coil 31 and the insulator 51 are bonded together with an adhesive tape 52 (or adhesive). Then, the primary side lead frame 34 and the secondary side lead frame 44 are aligned, and the secondary coil 41 and the insulator 51 are bonded together with an adhesive tape 53 (or adhesive) at a predetermined position. Then, it seals with resin. Note that the primary coil 31 and the insulator 51 may be bonded together after the insulator 51 is bonded to the secondary coil 41 first.

実施の形態2.
図3は、本発明の実施の形態2にかかるアイソレータの構成を示す縦断面図であり、図1の切断線A−Aにおける構成に相当する図である。図3に示すように、実施の形態2では、一次側基板33の、一次コイル31が設けられている面と同じ面に送信回路38が設けられている。一次コイル31および一次側パッド32は、送信回路38に接続されている。送信回路38は、一次側基板33と二次側基板43を積層した構造において、二次側基板43および絶縁体51と重ならない位置に設けられている。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the isolator according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and is a diagram corresponding to the configuration taken along section line AA of FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, in the second embodiment, the transmission circuit 38 is provided on the same surface of the primary substrate 33 as the surface on which the primary coil 31 is provided. The primary coil 31 and the primary side pad 32 are connected to the transmission circuit 38. In the structure in which the primary side substrate 33 and the secondary side substrate 43 are stacked, the transmission circuit 38 is provided at a position that does not overlap the secondary side substrate 43 and the insulator 51.

また、二次側基板43の、二次コイル41が設けられている面と同じ面に受信回路48が設けられている。二次コイル41および二次側パッド42は、受信回路48に接続されている。受信回路48は、一次側基板33と二次側基板43を積層した構造において、一次側基板33および絶縁体51と重ならない位置に設けられている。   The receiving circuit 48 is provided on the same surface of the secondary substrate 43 as the surface on which the secondary coil 41 is provided. The secondary coil 41 and the secondary pad 42 are connected to the receiving circuit 48. In the structure in which the primary side substrate 33 and the secondary side substrate 43 are stacked, the reception circuit 48 is provided at a position that does not overlap the primary side substrate 33 and the insulator 51.

実施の形態2では、一次側基板33および二次側基板43は、シリコンでできている。そして、一般的なICのプロセスで一次側基板33に送信回路38と一次コイル31と一次側パッド32が形成される。同様に、一般的なICのプロセスで二次側基板43に受信回路48と二次コイル41と二次側パッド42が形成される。その他の構成および製造工程は、実施の形態1と同じである。   In the second embodiment, the primary side substrate 33 and the secondary side substrate 43 are made of silicon. Then, the transmission circuit 38, the primary coil 31, and the primary side pad 32 are formed on the primary side substrate 33 by a general IC process. Similarly, the receiving circuit 48, the secondary coil 41, and the secondary pad 42 are formed on the secondary substrate 43 by a general IC process. Other configurations and manufacturing processes are the same as those in the first embodiment.

実施の形態3.
図4は、本発明の実施の形態3にかかるアイソレータの構成を示す縦断面図であり、図1の切断線A−Aにおける構成に相当する図である。図4に示すように、実施の形態3では、一次側基板33に複数、例えば第1の一次コイル31と第2の一次コイル39が設けられており、二次側基板43に複数、例えば第1の二次コイル41と第2の二次コイル49が設けられている。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of the isolator according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and is a view corresponding to the structure taken along the cutting line AA of FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, in the third embodiment, a plurality of, for example, the first primary coil 31 and the second primary coil 39 are provided on the primary side substrate 33, and a plurality of, for example, the first side coil 43 is provided on the secondary side substrate 43. One secondary coil 41 and a second secondary coil 49 are provided.

第1の一次コイル31と第1の二次コイル41は、第1のトランス61(一点鎖線で囲む)を構成する。第2の一次コイル39と第2の二次コイル49は、第2のトランス62(一点鎖線で囲む)を構成する。このように、一次側基板33と二次側基板43で、複数のトランスが構成されていてもよい。なお、トランスの数は、3個以上でもよい。その他の構成および製造工程は、実施の形態1と同じである。   The first primary coil 31 and the first secondary coil 41 constitute a first transformer 61 (enclosed by a one-dot chain line). The second primary coil 39 and the second secondary coil 49 constitute a second transformer 62 (enclosed by a one-dot chain line). In this way, the primary side substrate 33 and the secondary side substrate 43 may constitute a plurality of transformers. Note that the number of transformers may be three or more. Other configurations and manufacturing processes are the same as those in the first embodiment.

以上説明したように、実施の形態によれば、一次側パッド32および二次側パッド42が、それぞれ、一次側リードフレーム34および二次側リードフレーム44とのワイヤボンディングを行うことが可能な位置にあるので、二次側基板43を貫通するスルーホールを形成する必要がない。また、既存のフォトカプラの製造ラインをそのまま利用して作製することができるので、新たに設備投資を行う必要がない。さらに、二次側パッド42と二次側リードフレーム44とを金属ワイヤ47で直接、電気的に接続することができるので、ワイヤボンディングの回数および金属ワイヤの消費量が減る。従って、安価なアイソレータが得られるという効果を奏する。また、一次側基板33側の金属ワイヤ37と二次側基板43の間の距離、および二次側基板43側の金属ワイヤ47と一次側基板33の間の距離が長くなるので、絶縁耐圧が高くなるという効果も得られる。   As described above, according to the embodiment, the positions at which the primary side pad 32 and the secondary side pad 42 can perform wire bonding with the primary side lead frame 34 and the secondary side lead frame 44, respectively. Therefore, it is not necessary to form a through hole that penetrates the secondary side substrate 43. In addition, since existing photocoupler production lines can be used as they are, it is not necessary to make new capital investment. Further, since the secondary side pad 42 and the secondary side lead frame 44 can be directly electrically connected by the metal wire 47, the number of wire bonding and the consumption of the metal wire are reduced. Therefore, there is an effect that an inexpensive isolator can be obtained. Further, since the distance between the metal wire 37 on the primary side substrate 33 side and the secondary side substrate 43 and the distance between the metal wire 47 on the secondary side substrate 43 side and the primary side substrate 33 are increased, the withstand voltage is reduced. The effect that it becomes high is also acquired.

以上において本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限らず、種々変更可能である。例えば、一次コイル31,39と二次コイル41,49の積層構造が上下逆の場合も同様である。   As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, the same applies to the case where the laminated structure of the primary coils 31 and 39 and the secondary coils 41 and 49 is upside down.

以上のように、本発明にかかるアイソレータは、ESD(Electrostatic Discharge、静電気放電)対策の必要な電子回路に有用であり、特に、車両用のモジュールに適している。   As described above, the isolator according to the present invention is useful for an electronic circuit that needs countermeasures against ESD (Electrostatic Discharge), and is particularly suitable for a module for a vehicle.

本発明の実施の形態1にかかるアイソレータの構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the isolator concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1の切断線A−Aにおける構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure in the cutting line AA of FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2にかかるアイソレータの構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the isolator concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3にかかるアイソレータの構成を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the isolator concerning Embodiment 3 of this invention. 従来のアイソレータの構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the conventional isolator.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

31,39 一次コイル
32 一次側パッド
33 一次側基板
38 送信回路
41,49 二次コイル
42 二次側パッド
43 二次側基板
48 受信回路
61,62 トランス
31, 39 Primary coil 32 Primary side pad 33 Primary side board 38 Transmission circuit 41, 49 Secondary coil 42 Secondary side pad 43 Secondary side board 48 Reception circuit 61, 62 Transformer

Claims (4)

一次側基板の主面に一次コイルと該一次コイルに電気的に接続された一次側パッドが設けられ、二次側基板の主面に二次コイルと該二次コイルに電気的に接続された二次側パッドが設けられ、前記一次コイルと前記二次コイルが互いに絶縁された状態で積層された構造のトランスを有するアイソレータにおいて、
前記一次側パッドは、前記二次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されており、前記二次側パッドは、前記一次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されていることを特徴とするアイソレータ。
A primary coil and a primary pad electrically connected to the primary coil are provided on the main surface of the primary side substrate, and a secondary coil and the secondary coil are electrically connected to the main surface of the secondary side substrate. In an isolator having a transformer having a structure in which a secondary pad is provided and the primary coil and the secondary coil are laminated in a mutually insulated state,
The isolator is characterized in that the primary pad is disposed in a region that does not overlap the secondary substrate, and the secondary pad is disposed in a region that does not overlap the primary substrate.
前記一次側基板の前記主面に送信回路が設けられており、該送信回路が、前記二次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のアイソレータ。   2. The isolator according to claim 1, wherein a transmission circuit is provided on the main surface of the primary side substrate, and the transmission circuit is disposed in a region that does not overlap the secondary side substrate. 前記二次側基板の前記主面に受信回路が設けられており、該受信回路が、前記一次側基板に重ならない領域に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のアイソレータ。   3. The isolator according to claim 1, wherein a receiving circuit is provided on the main surface of the secondary side substrate, and the receiving circuit is arranged in a region that does not overlap the primary side substrate. . 同一の前記一次側基板に複数の前記一次コイルが設けられており、同一の前記二次側基板に複数の前記二次コイルが設けられており、複数の前記一次コイルおよび複数の前記二次コイルにより複数のトランスが構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載のアイソレータ。   A plurality of the primary coils are provided on the same primary side substrate, a plurality of the secondary coils are provided on the same secondary side substrate, a plurality of the primary coils and a plurality of the secondary coils The isolator according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of transformers are configured.
JP2007241136A 2007-09-18 2007-09-18 Isolator and method of manufacturing isolator Expired - Fee Related JP5088059B2 (en)

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JP2011054800A (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-17 Renesas Electronics Corp Semiconductor device, method of manufacturing semiconductor device, and lead frame thereof
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