JP2009061900A - Sunshade device - Google Patents
Sunshade device Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009061900A JP2009061900A JP2007231180A JP2007231180A JP2009061900A JP 2009061900 A JP2009061900 A JP 2009061900A JP 2007231180 A JP2007231180 A JP 2007231180A JP 2007231180 A JP2007231180 A JP 2007231180A JP 2009061900 A JP2009061900 A JP 2009061900A
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- sunshade
- spring
- guide member
- pressing
- panel
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、自動車のサンルーフ等の透光部を開放・遮蔽するサンシェード装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a sunshade device that opens and shields a light-transmitting part such as a sunroof of an automobile.
自動車等のサンルーフ装置と組み合わせて使用されるサンシェード装置として、サンシェードを前後サンシェードに分割してそれぞれをガイドレールで前後移動自在に案内し、サンシェードを後方へ移動した時、分割されたサンシェードを積み重ねて収納する収納部を形成したものが知られている（特許文献１）。
一般的に、このようなサンシェード装置では、サンシェードが平面状態に展開している時は、その上下移動がガイドレールによって規制されているので、車両が走行してもそれほどがたつくことはない。しかし、サンシェードが積み重ねられている場合は、走行時の振動によりがたついて騒音が発生しやすい。
上記従来のサンシェード装置は、前後サンシェードが重なって収納された時、バネで弾下体を押し下げて後サンシェードを弾圧する弾下手段を備えている。しかし、このものは、レールカバーから吊り下げたバネでサンシェードを押圧しているので、前後にスライドするサンシェードに押されてバネが曲がりやすく、弾圧力の働く方向が不安定であり、繰り返しサンシェードを開閉すると、バネが変形する虞もある。
As a sunshade device used in combination with a sunroof device such as an automobile, the sunshade is divided into front and rear sunshades and each is guided by a guide rail so that it can be moved back and forth, and when the sunshade is moved rearward, What formed the accommodating part to accommodate is known (patent document 1).
In general, in such a sunshade device, when the sunshade is deployed in a flat state, the vertical movement thereof is regulated by the guide rail, so that the vehicle does not rattle so much even if the vehicle travels. However, when sunshades are stacked, noise is likely to occur due to rattling due to vibration during traveling.
The conventional sunshade device includes a lowering means that presses down the lower body with a spring to repress the rear sunshade when the front and rear sunshades are stored in an overlapping manner. However, this one presses the sunshade with a spring suspended from the rail cover. When opening and closing, the spring may be deformed.
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、収納位置に積み重ねられたサンシェードパネルの表面を押圧してがたつきを防ぎ、サンシェードパネル押圧部分の構造が簡単で、容易に組み付けることができ、安定して作動すると共に、サンシェードパネルを繰り返し開閉しても変形し難いサンシェード装置を提供することにある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to prevent the rattling by pressing the surface of the sunshade panel stacked in the storage position, the structure of the sunshade panel pressing part is simple, can be easily assembled and stably An object of the present invention is to provide a sunshade device that operates and is not easily deformed even when the sunshade panel is repeatedly opened and closed.
本発明は、同一平面内に展開する閉鎖位置と、互いに積み重ねられる収納位置との間をスライドする複数のサンシェードパネルを有するサンシェード装置に係り、前記収納位置の外側方へ張り出したガイド部材と、該ガイド部材に沿って摺動可能に、且つ、前記ガイド部材を中心として回動可能に設けられ、前記ガイド部材の内側端部寄りに摺動した時、先端部が前記サンシェードパネルの表面に臨む押圧部材と、該押圧部材をその先端部が前記サンシェードパネルの表面を押圧するよう付勢するスプリングと、常態において前記押圧部材の摺動を規制するストッパとを備える。 The present invention relates to a sunshade device having a plurality of sunshade panels that slide between a closed position that develops in the same plane and storage positions that are stacked on each other, and a guide member that projects outward from the storage position; A slide that is slidable along the guide member and is rotatable about the guide member. When the slider slides closer to the inner end of the guide member, the front end faces the surface of the sunshade panel. A member, a spring that urges the pressing member so that a tip of the pressing member presses the surface of the sunshade panel, and a stopper that restricts sliding of the pressing member in a normal state.
前記ガイド部材、押圧部材、スプリング及びストッパを前記収納位置の両側前後部にそれぞれ設けるのが望ましい。
前記スプリングを、該スプリングとは別体の前記押圧部材に取り付けることも、或いは、前記押圧部材とスプリングとを一体に形成することもある。
前記閉鎖位置及び収納位置の側方に亘って、前記サンシェードパネルをガイドする枠材を設け、前記ガイド部材及びストッパを前記枠材に設けると良い。
前記ストッパは前記ガイドレールから起立した立上り壁とすることがある。
It is desirable that the guide member, the pressing member, the spring, and the stopper are respectively provided on both front and rear portions of the storage position.
The spring may be attached to the pressing member separate from the spring, or the pressing member and the spring may be integrally formed.
A frame member for guiding the sunshade panel may be provided across the closed position and the storage position, and the guide member and the stopper may be provided on the frame member.
The stopper may be a rising wall that stands up from the guide rail.
請求項１に係る発明によれば、収納位置に積み重ねたサンシェードパネルの表面を押圧部材の先端部で押圧するので、振動等によりサンシェードパネルががたつくのを防ぐことができる。
また、押圧部材をガイド部材にはめ込み、付勢力に抗して回動させながら摺動させるだけで、サンシェードパネルを押圧する位置へ押圧部材を容易に組み付けることが可能であり、しかも、押圧部材は簡単に脱落する心配が無い。
さらに、押圧部材はガイド部材で回動可能に支持されてサンシェードパネルを押圧するので、押圧方向が安定し、サンシェードパネルの開閉を繰り返してもずれたり変形する心配が無い。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the surface of the sunshade panel stacked in the storage position is pressed by the tip of the pressing member, so that the sunshade panel can be prevented from rattling due to vibration or the like.
In addition, it is possible to easily assemble the pressing member to a position where the sunshade panel is pressed by simply inserting the pressing member into the guide member and sliding it while rotating against the urging force. There is no worry about dropping off easily.
Further, since the pressing member is rotatably supported by the guide member and presses the sunshade panel, the pressing direction is stable, and there is no fear of being displaced or deformed even when the sunshade panel is repeatedly opened and closed.
請求項２に係る発明によれば、積み重ねたサンシェードパネルの四隅部を押圧するので、確実にサンシェードパネルのがたつきを防止できる。
請求項３に係る発明によれば、押圧部材にスプリングを取り付けておいてガイド部材へ嵌合することにより、押圧部材及びスプリングを簡単に組み込むことができる。
請求項４に係る発明によれば、押圧部材とスプリングとを一体にしてあるため、さらに構造が簡単で組みつけが容易となる。
請求項５及び６に係る発明によれば、サンシェードパネルをガイドする枠材に押圧部材を支持するガイド部材及びストッパを設けたので、構造が簡単で済む。
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, since the four corner parts of the piled sunshade panel are pressed, shakiness of a sunshade panel can be prevented reliably.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, a press member and a spring can be easily integrated by attaching a spring to a press member and fitting to a guide member.
According to the invention of claim 4, since the pressing member and the spring are integrated, the structure is further simplified and the assembly is facilitated.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 5 and 6, since the guide member and stopper which support a press member were provided in the frame material which guides a sunshade panel, a structure is sufficient.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
本実施例のサンシェード装置は、自動車のサンルーフの直下に設置され、図１及び図２に示すように、サンルーフの透光部ａを閉鎖する閉鎖位置と、透光部ａの後方に設けられた収納位置との間をスライドする複数の（本実施例では３枚の）サンシェードパネル１、閉鎖位置及び収納位置の両側に亘って配設され、サンシェードパネル１をガイドする枠材２、及び、収納位置の両側前後部にそれぞれ設けられたパネル押え装置３とを備える。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The sunshade device according to the present embodiment is installed immediately below the sunroof of the automobile, and is provided at a closed position for closing the translucent part a of the sunroof and behind the translucent part a as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. A plurality of (three in this embodiment) sunshade panels 1 that slide between the storage position, a frame member 2 that is disposed over both sides of the closed position and the storage position, and that guides the sunshade panel 1, and storage And panel pressing devices 3 provided on both front and rear sides of the position.
枠材２の内部には、モータ４で巻き取り・巻き戻しされるワイヤ５を通してあり、このワイヤ５で駆動されてサンシェードパネル１が枠材２に沿ってスライドする。
そして、サンシェードパネル１は、閉鎖位置にある時には同一平面内に位置するよう展開し（図１）、収納位置へ移動した時には互いに積み重ねられる（図２）。また、積み重ねられたサンシェードパネル１の表面をパネル押え装置３で押圧して、走行中の振動によるがたつきを防ぐようになっている。
Inside the frame member 2, there is a wire 5 wound and unwound by the motor 4, and the sunshade panel 1 slides along the frame member 2 when driven by the wire 5.
When the sunshade panel 1 is in the closed position, the sunshade panel 1 is unfolded so as to be located in the same plane (FIG. 1), and is stacked on each other when moved to the storage position (FIG. 2). Further, the surface of the stacked sunshade panel 1 is pressed by the panel pressing device 3 so as to prevent rattling due to vibration during traveling.
パネル押え装置３は、図３に示すように、サンシェードパネル１の収納位置の外側方へ張り出したガイド部材６と、ガイド部材６に沿って摺動可能に、且つ、ガイド部材６を中心として回動可能に設けられた押圧部材７と、押圧部材７に取り付けられたスプリング８と、押圧部材７の摺動範囲に設置されたストッパ９とから成る。
ストッパ９は、枠材２の底面から起立した立上り壁より成る。また、ストッパ９はサンシェードパネル１のスライド方向と平行に延びており、その前端上部は斜めに切り欠いてある。
ストッパ９の内側において枠材２には押圧部材収納空間１０が形成され、押圧部材収納空間１０の内側面後部には、サンシェードパネル１の収納位置と連通する切欠き部１４が形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the panel pressing device 3 includes a guide member 6 that protrudes outward from the storage position of the sunshade panel 1, and is slidable along the guide member 6 and rotates around the guide member 6. It comprises a pressing member 7 that is movably provided, a spring 8 that is attached to the pressing member 7, and a stopper 9 that is installed in the sliding range of the pressing member 7.
The stopper 9 is composed of a rising wall that rises from the bottom surface of the frame member 2. The stopper 9 extends in parallel with the sliding direction of the sunshade panel 1, and the front end upper portion thereof is cut obliquely.
A pressing member storage space 10 is formed in the frame member 2 inside the stopper 9, and a notch portion 14 communicating with the storage position of the sunshade panel 1 is formed at the rear side of the inner surface of the pressing member storage space 10.
ガイド部材６は、内側端部が押圧部材収納空間１０の内側面前部に固定された丸棒より成り、ストッパ９の前方を横切って外側方へ片持ち状に張り出している。また、ガイド部材６の下方において、枠材２の底面にはスプリング係止溝１１がガイド部材６と平行に形成されている。
押圧部材７は、略Ｌ字形のレバーより成り、その基端部にはガイド部材６の外周に嵌合される筒状部１２が形成されると共に、先端部には内側へ突出する押圧突起１３が形成されている。
スプリング８は、ねじりコイルばねより成り、押圧部材７の筒状部１２の外面に取り付けられる。また、スプリング８の一端は枠材２のスプリング係止溝１１に摺動可能に係合し、スプリング８の他端は押圧部材７の上面に当接する。
The guide member 6 is composed of a round bar whose inner end is fixed to the front part of the inner side surface of the pressing member storage space 10, and projects in a cantilever direction across the front of the stopper 9. Further, below the guide member 6, a spring locking groove 11 is formed on the bottom surface of the frame member 2 in parallel with the guide member 6.
The pressing member 7 is formed of a substantially L-shaped lever. A cylindrical portion 12 fitted to the outer periphery of the guide member 6 is formed at the base end portion thereof, and a pressing protrusion 13 protruding inward at the distal end portion. Is formed.
The spring 8 is a torsion coil spring and is attached to the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 12 of the pressing member 7. One end of the spring 8 is slidably engaged with the spring locking groove 11 of the frame member 2, and the other end of the spring 8 abuts on the upper surface of the pressing member 7.
次に、パネル押え装置３の組み付け手順を説明する。
予め、押圧部材７にスプリング８を取り付けておき、図４〜図６に示すように、押圧部材７の筒状部１２をガイド部材６の外側端部からはめ込むと共に、スプリング８の一端をスプリング係止溝１１に係合する。この時、押圧部材７の押圧突起１３は内側（収納位置側）へ向くようにする。
すると、スプリング８の他端が押圧部材７を枠材２の底面に向って押圧し、押圧部材７はストッパ９より外方においてガイド部材６から後方へ向って延びる。
Next, a procedure for assembling the panel pressing device 3 will be described.
A spring 8 is attached to the pressing member 7 in advance. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the cylindrical portion 12 of the pressing member 7 is fitted from the outer end portion of the guide member 6, and one end of the spring 8 is connected to the spring. Engages with the stop groove 11. At this time, the pressing protrusion 13 of the pressing member 7 is directed to the inner side (storage position side).
Then, the other end of the spring 8 presses the pressing member 7 toward the bottom surface of the frame member 2, and the pressing member 7 extends rearward from the guide member 6 outward from the stopper 9.
次いで、図７〜図９に示すように、スプリング８の付勢力に抗して押圧部材７を斜め上方へ回動させてから、ストッパ９の上方を超えてガイド部材６の内側端部方向へ摺動させる。
図１０〜図１２に示すように、押圧部材７がストッパ９を通過してガイド部材６の内側端部寄りに移動したら、押圧部材７を解放する。すると、押圧部材７はスプリング８により枠材２の底面に向けて押圧され、押圧部材収納空間１０に収納される。この時、押圧部材７の先端に形成された押圧突起１３は、切欠き部１４を通して枠材２より内方に突出する。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the pressing member 7 is rotated obliquely upward against the urging force of the spring 8, and then extends beyond the stopper 9 toward the inner end of the guide member 6. Slide.
As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, when the pressing member 7 passes through the stopper 9 and moves toward the inner end of the guide member 6, the pressing member 7 is released. Then, the pressing member 7 is pressed toward the bottom surface of the frame member 2 by the spring 8 and stored in the pressing member storage space 10. At this time, the pressing protrusion 13 formed at the tip of the pressing member 7 protrudes inward from the frame member 2 through the notch portion 14.
そして、サンシェードパネル１が収納位置に積み重ねられている場合は、押圧部材７の押圧突起１３がサンシェードパネル１の表面に臨み、スプリング８で付勢されてサンシェードパネル１の表面を押圧する。
また、透光部ａを解放する際に、展開しているサンシェードパネル１を収納位置へスライドさせると、サンシェードパネル１がスプリング８の付勢力に抗して押圧部材７を押し上げながら順次積み重なる。
When the sunshade panel 1 is stacked in the storage position, the pressing protrusion 13 of the pressing member 7 faces the surface of the sunshade panel 1 and is urged by the spring 8 to press the surface of the sunshade panel 1.
In addition, when the sunshade panel 1 that has been deployed is slid to the storage position when releasing the light transmitting portion a, the sunshade panel 1 is sequentially stacked while pushing up the pressing member 7 against the urging force of the spring 8.
なお、本発明のサンシェード装置の具体的な構造は上記実施例に限定されない。
例えば、ねじりコイルばねより成るスプリングの他端を延長して、スプリングと一体の押圧部材を形成し、さらにその先端部を内側に曲げて押圧突起とすることもできる。
また、サンシェードパネルの大きさによっては、パネル押え装置を収納位置の両側に１つずつ設置するだけでよい。
In addition, the specific structure of the sunshade apparatus of this invention is not limited to the said Example.
For example, the other end of a spring made of a torsion coil spring can be extended to form a pressing member integral with the spring, and the tip can be bent inward to form a pressing protrusion.
Further, depending on the size of the sunshade panel, only one panel pressing device may be installed on each side of the storage position.
１ サンシェードパネル
２ 枠材
３ パネル押え装置
４ モータ
５ ワイヤ
６ ガイド部材
７ 押圧部材
８ スプリング
９ ストッパ
１０ 押圧部材収納空間
１１ スプリング係止溝
１２ 筒状部
１３ 押圧突起
１４ 切欠き部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sunshade panel 2 Frame material 3 Panel pressing device 4 Motor 5 Wire 6 Guide member 7 Pressing member 8 Spring 9 Stopper 10 Pressing member storage space 11 Spring locking groove 12 Cylindrical part 13 Pressing protrusion 14 Notch part
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007231180A JP2009061900A (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2007-09-06 | Sunshade device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007231180A JP2009061900A (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2007-09-06 | Sunshade device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009061900A true JP2009061900A (en) | 2009-03-26 |
Family
ID=40556913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007231180A Pending JP2009061900A (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2007-09-06 | Sunshade device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2009061900A (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-09-06 JP JP2007231180A patent/JP2009061900A/en active Pending
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