JP2008209829A - Projection zoom lens - Google Patents

Projection zoom lens Download PDF

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JP2008209829A
JP2008209829A JP2007048598A JP2007048598A JP2008209829A JP 2008209829 A JP2008209829 A JP 2008209829A JP 2007048598 A JP2007048598 A JP 2007048598A JP 2007048598 A JP2007048598 A JP 2007048598A JP 2008209829 A JP2008209829 A JP 2008209829A
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lens group
lens
projection zoom
zoom lens
refractive power
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Akira Mizuma
章 水間
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Tamron Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a projection zoom lens which is compact and has high optical performance optimum for enlarging and projecting a bright and high-definition image. <P>SOLUTION: The projection zoom lens 100 is configured to arrange, in order from an enlargement side, a first lens group G<SB>11</SB>having negative refractive power, a second lens group G<SB>12</SB>having positive refractive power, a third lens group G<SB>13</SB>having positive refractive power, a fourth lens group G<SB>14</SB>having negative refractive power, a fifth lens group G<SB>15</SB>having positive refractive power and a sixth lens group G<SB>16</SB>having positive refractive power. The second lens group G<SB>12</SB>, the third lens group G<SB>13</SB>, the fourth lens group G<SB>14</SB>, and the fifth lens group G<SB>15</SB>are moved to the enlargement side along an optical axis, to vary the power from the wide angle end to the telephoto end. Further, the projection zoom lens 100 satisfies a predetermined condition to thereby have higher optical performance. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、液晶表示素子などに表示された画像をスクリーンなどに拡大投影するための投射ズームレンズに関する。   The present invention relates to a projection zoom lens for enlarging and projecting an image displayed on a liquid crystal display element or the like on a screen or the like.

近年、プレゼンテーション用ツールとして、画像をスクリーンに拡大投影する液晶プロジェクタが普及してきた。このような液晶プロジェクタには、液晶表示素子に表示された画像をスクリーンに拡大投影するための投射レンズが備えられている。   In recent years, a liquid crystal projector that enlarges and projects an image on a screen has become widespread as a presentation tool. Such a liquid crystal projector is provided with a projection lens for enlarging and projecting an image displayed on the liquid crystal display element on a screen.

特に、液晶表示素子を3枚使用する3板方式のプロジェクタに用いられる投射レンズは、液晶表示素子と投射レンズとの間に色合成するダイクロイックプリズムや偏光板を配置するスペースを設けなければならないので、十分なバックフォーカスを確保する必要がある。また、色合成するダイクロイックプリズムで使用される膜への角度依存が大きいと、投影像の各色の明るさが画角により変化して、スクリーン上で画像のコントラスト低下や、色ムラ、輝度ムラが生じる。これを防止するため、投射レンズでは共役長の短い側に略テレセントリックな構成が要求される。   In particular, a projection lens used in a three-plate projector using three liquid crystal display elements must provide a space for arranging a dichroic prism and a polarizing plate for color synthesis between the liquid crystal display element and the projection lens. It is necessary to ensure sufficient back focus. Also, if the angle dependence on the film used in the dichroic prism for color synthesis is large, the brightness of each color of the projected image changes depending on the angle of view, resulting in a decrease in image contrast, color unevenness, and brightness unevenness on the screen. Arise. In order to prevent this, the projection lens is required to have a substantially telecentric configuration on the side having a short conjugate length.

液晶プロジェクタ用の投射レンズとしては、一般に、負の屈折力を有するレンズ群が先行するネガティブリード型のズームレンズ構成が用いられ、広角でかつ長いバックフォーカスを確保している。このような投射レンズは、大口径化や高変倍化に不利な面を有するが、レンズ構成を可動群の多い多群ズームにすることより、小型、大口径で、かつ高変倍が可能な光学系が実現できる(たとえば、特許文献1〜4を参照。)。   As a projection lens for a liquid crystal projector, in general, a negative lead type zoom lens configuration preceded by a lens group having a negative refractive power is used to ensure a wide angle and a long back focus. Such a projection lens has disadvantages for large aperture and high zoom ratio, but it can be made small, large aperture, and high zoom ratio by making the lens configuration a multi-group zoom with many movable groups. Can be realized (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 4).

特開2001−108900号公報JP 2001-108900 A 特開2001−350094号公報JP 2001-350094 A 特開2005−84352号公報JP 2005-84352 A 特開2005−266103号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-266103

近年、液晶プロジェクタの小型軽量化が進んでいる。このため、小型の液晶プロジェクタは、小型の液晶表示素子を使用しており、画像の明るさが確保しにくい。そこで、小型の液晶プロジェクタには、小型軽量かつFナンバの小さい投射レンズを搭載することが望まれる。また、液晶プロジェクタを狭い場所にも設置できるようにするため、広角で変倍機能を備えた投射レンズを搭載することが好ましい。   In recent years, liquid crystal projectors are becoming smaller and lighter. For this reason, a small liquid crystal projector uses a small liquid crystal display element, and it is difficult to ensure the brightness of an image. Therefore, it is desired that a small liquid crystal projector be equipped with a small and light projection lens having a small F number. In order to allow the liquid crystal projector to be installed in a narrow place, it is preferable to mount a projection lens having a wide angle and a zooming function.

上記特許文献1および2に記載の投射レンズは、拡大側より負正正負正正の屈折力を有する6つのレンズ群が配置されて構成されているが、その変倍比は1.3倍程度と小さく、スクリーンに投射画像のサイズを合わせるには、かかる投射レンズが搭載された液晶プロジェクタを前後方向に移動させる必要があった。また、投射レンズの口径は大きいが、Fナンバが1.7程度であり、小型の液晶プロジェクタに要求される明るさを十分確保できないという問題があった。   The projection lenses described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are configured by arranging six lens groups having negative, positive, positive, positive and positive refractive powers from the magnifying side, and the zoom ratio is about 1.3 times. In order to adjust the size of the projected image on the screen, it is necessary to move the liquid crystal projector equipped with such a projection lens in the front-rear direction. Moreover, although the aperture of the projection lens is large, the F number is about 1.7, and there is a problem that sufficient brightness required for a small liquid crystal projector cannot be secured.

また、特許文献3および4に記載の投射レンズは、Fナンバが1.6程度であるので、小型の液晶プロジェクタに要求される明るさを十分確保できている。しかしながら、そのズーム比が1.2倍程度と不十分である。   In addition, since the projection lenses described in Patent Documents 3 and 4 have an F number of about 1.6, the brightness required for a small liquid crystal projector can be sufficiently secured. However, the zoom ratio is insufficient at about 1.2 times.

一般に、投射レンズの大口径化、高変倍化を促進すれば、収差補正が困難になるばかりか、レンズの大型化、重量化を招き、さらには製造コストが上昇するという問題も生じる。   In general, if the projection lens has a large aperture and a high zoom ratio, not only aberration correction becomes difficult, but also the lens becomes large and heavy, and the manufacturing cost increases.

この発明は、上述した従来技術による問題点を解消するため、小型で、明るく高精細な画像を拡大投影するのに最適な高い光学性能を備えた投射ズームレンズを提供することを目的とする。また、軽量化、製造コストの低減化が図られた投射ズームレンズを提供することも、この発明の目的である。   An object of the present invention is to provide a projection zoom lens having high optical performance that is optimal for enlarging and projecting a small, bright and high-definition image in order to eliminate the above-described problems caused by the conventional technology. It is another object of the present invention to provide a projection zoom lens that is reduced in weight and manufacturing cost.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明にかかる投射ズームレンズは、平面画像を拡大して投射結像させる投射ズームレンズであって、拡大側から順に、負の屈折力を有する第1レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第2レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第3レンズ群と、負の屈折力を有する第4レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第5レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第6レンズ群と、が配置されて構成され、前記各レンズ群のうち複数のレンズ群を移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行い、以下に示す条件式を満足することを特徴とする。
−1.7<f1/fw<−1.1
1.9<f3/fw<3.5
0.65<f2/f3<1.9
0.26<bf/f6<0.5
ただし、fwは光学系全系の広角端における焦点距離、f1は前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離、f2は前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離、f3は前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離、f6は前記第6レンズ群の焦点距離、bfはバックフォーカスの長さを示す。
In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a projection zoom lens according to the invention of claim 1 is a projection zoom lens that magnifies and projects a planar image, and negative refraction in order from the magnification side. A first lens group having a positive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, a third lens group having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens group having a negative refractive power, and a positive refractive power. A fifth lens group having a positive refractive power and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power, and a plurality of lens groups among the lens groups are moved to change the magnification from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end. And the following conditional expression is satisfied.
-1.7 <f 1 / f w < -1.1
1.9 <f 3 / f w <3.5
0.65 <f 2 / f 3 <1.9
0.26 <bf / f 6 <0.5
Where f w is the focal length at the wide-angle end of the entire optical system, f 1 is the focal length of the first lens group, f 2 is the focal length of the second lens group, and f 3 is the focal length of the third lens group. The distance, f 6 is the focal length of the sixth lens group, and bf is the length of the back focus.

この請求項1に記載の発明によれば、小型で、明るく高精細な画像を拡大投影するのに最適な高い光学性能を備えた投射ズームレンズを提供することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a projection zoom lens having high optical performance that is optimal for enlarging and projecting a small, bright and high-definition image.

また、請求項2の発明にかかる投射ズームレンズは、請求項1に記載の発明において、 さらに、光学系全長をLとするとき、以下の条件式を満足することを特徴とする。
−4.2<L/f1<−2.6
A projection zoom lens according to a second aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect of the invention, when the total length of the optical system is L, the following conditional expression is satisfied.
−4.2 <L / f 1 <−2.6

この請求項2に記載の発明によれば、さらなる光学系の小型化が可能になる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the optical system can be further reduced in size.

また、請求項3の発明にかかる投射ズームレンズは、請求項1または2に記載の発明において、前記第2レンズ群、前記第3レンズ群、前記第4レンズ群、および前記第5レンズ群を光軸に沿って拡大側へ移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行うことを特徴とする。   A projection zoom lens according to a third aspect of the present invention is the projection zoom lens according to the first or second aspect, wherein the second lens group, the third lens group, the fourth lens group, and the fifth lens group. The zoom lens is moved along the optical axis to the enlargement side to perform zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.

この請求項3に記載の発明によれば、より光学系の小型化および高変倍化を達成することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to achieve further miniaturization and higher zooming of the optical system.

また、請求項4の発明にかかる投射ズームレンズは、請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の発明において、前記第1レンズ群および前記第5レンズ群が、少なくとも一面に非球面が形成されたレンズを含んでいることを特徴とする。   A projection zoom lens according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the projection zoom lens according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the first lens group and the fifth lens group have at least one aspherical surface. It is characterized by including the made lens.

この請求項4に記載の発明によれば、少ないレンズ枚数で効果的な諸収差の補正が可能になる。また、少ないレンズ枚数で投射ズームレンズを構成できることから、光学系の軽量化、製造コストの低減化が促進される。   According to the fourth aspect of the invention, various aberrations can be effectively corrected with a small number of lenses. In addition, since the projection zoom lens can be configured with a small number of lenses, the weight of the optical system can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

また、請求項5の発明にかかる投射ズームレンズは、請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載の発明において、前記第5レンズ群は、アッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを少なくとも1枚含んでいることを特徴とする。   A projection zoom lens according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the projection zoom lens according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the fifth lens group includes at least one convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more. It is characterized by being.

この請求項5に記載の発明によれば、色収差の効果的な補正が可能になる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to effectively correct chromatic aberration.

また、請求項6の発明にかかる投射ズームレンズは、請求項5に記載の発明において、前記凸レンズが、ガラス材で形成されていることを特徴とする。   A projection zoom lens according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the projection zoom lens according to the fifth aspect, wherein the convex lens is formed of a glass material.

この請求項6に記載の発明によれば、前記第5レンズ群中に、容易にアッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを配置することができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, a convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more can be easily arranged in the fifth lens group.

この発明によれば、小型で、明るく高精細な画像を拡大投影するのに最適な高い光学性能を備えた投射ズームレンズを提供することができるという効果を奏する。また、軽量化、製造コストの低減化が図られた投射ズームレンズを提供することができるという効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a projection zoom lens having high optical performance that is optimal for enlarging and projecting a small, bright and high-definition image. In addition, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a projection zoom lens in which the weight is reduced and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

以下、この発明にかかる投射ズームレンズの好適な実施の形態を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a projection zoom lens according to the present invention will be described in detail.

この発明の実施の形態にかかる投射ズームレンズは、拡大側から順に、負の屈折力を有する第1レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第2レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第3レンズ群と、負の屈折力を有する第4レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第5レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第6レンズ群と、が配置されて構成される。この投射ズームレンズは、前記各レンズ群のうち複数のレンズ群を移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行う。より光学系の小型化および高変倍化を達成するためには、前記第2レンズ群、前記第3レンズ群、前記第4レンズ群、および前記第5レンズ群を光軸に沿って拡大側へ移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行うとよい。   The projection zoom lens according to the embodiment of the present invention includes, in order from the magnification side, a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group having a positive refractive power, and a third lens having a positive refractive power. A lens group, a fourth lens group having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens group having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power are arranged. The projection zoom lens performs zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end by moving a plurality of lens groups among the lens groups. In order to achieve further miniaturization and high zooming of the optical system, the second lens group, the third lens group, the fourth lens group, and the fifth lens group are enlarged along the optical axis. And zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.

この発明は、小型で、明るく高精細な画像を拡大投影するのに最適な高い光学性能を備えた投射ズームレンズを提供することを目的としている。特に、広角端のFナンバが1.6程度、変倍比が1.6倍以上である投射ズームレンズを提供することを目的としている。そこで、かかる目的を達成するため、以下に示すような各種条件を設定している。   An object of the present invention is to provide a projection zoom lens having high optical performance that is optimal for enlarging and projecting a small, bright and high-definition image. In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a projection zoom lens having an F number at the wide angle end of about 1.6 and a zoom ratio of 1.6 times or more. Therefore, in order to achieve this purpose, various conditions as shown below are set.

まず、この実施の形態の投射ズームレンズでは、色合成するダイクロイックプリズムや偏光板などを配置するスペースを設けなければならので、十分な長さのバックフォーカスを確保する必要がある。また、諸収差の補正が十分に行われなければならない。そこで、この投射ズームレンズは、光学系全系の広角端における焦点距離をfw、前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離をf1とするとき、次の条件式を満足することが好ましい。
(1) −1.7<f1/fw<−1.1
First, in the projection zoom lens of this embodiment, it is necessary to provide a space for arranging a dichroic prism, a polarizing plate, and the like for color synthesis. Therefore, it is necessary to secure a sufficiently long back focus. In addition, various aberrations must be sufficiently corrected. Therefore, this projection zoom lens preferably satisfies the following conditional expression when the focal length at the wide angle end of the entire optical system is f w and the focal length of the first lens group is f 1 .
(1) -1.7 <f 1 / f w <-1.1

条件式(1)は、この実施の形態の投射レンズにおける、光学系全系の広角端の焦点距離fwに対する前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離f1の比を規定したものである。この条件式(1)においてその下限を下回ると、前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離f1が大きくなりすぎ、広角かつ長いバックフォーカスを確保することが困難となる。一方、条件式(1)においてその上限を越えると、前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離f1が小さくなりすぎ、諸収差の補正が困難になる。 Conditional expression (1) defines the ratio of the focal length f 1 of the first lens group to the focal length f w at the wide-angle end of the entire optical system in the projection lens of this embodiment. If the lower limit of conditional expression (1) is not reached, the focal length f 1 of the first lens group becomes too large, and it becomes difficult to ensure a wide angle and a long back focus. On the other hand, if the upper limit in conditional expression (1) is exceeded, the focal length f 1 of the first lens group becomes too small, making it difficult to correct various aberrations.

また、この実施の形態の投射ズームレンズでは、小型化を達成するため、変倍時における各レンズ群の移動量をできるだけ小さく抑えることが必要である。そこで、この投射ズームレンズは、光学系全系の広角端における焦点距離をfw、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離をf3とするとき、次の条件式を満足することが好ましい。
(2) 1.9<f3/fw<3.5
Further, in the projection zoom lens according to this embodiment, in order to achieve miniaturization, it is necessary to keep the moving amount of each lens unit at the time of zooming as small as possible. Therefore, this projection zoom lens preferably satisfies the following conditional expression when the focal length at the wide angle end of the entire optical system is f w and the focal length of the third lens group is f 3 .
(2) 1.9 <f 3 / f w <3.5

条件式(2)は、この実施の形態の投射ズームレンズにおける、光学系全系の広角端の焦点距離fwに対する前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離f3の比を規定したものである。この条件式(2)においてその下限を下回ると、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離f3が小さくなりすぎ、諸収差の補正が困難になる。一方、条件式(2)においてその上限を越えると、前記第3レンズ群の変倍に伴う移動量が大きくなりすぎ、小型、高変倍の投射ズームレンズを提供できなくなる。 Conditional expression (2) defines the ratio of the focal length f 3 of the third lens group to the focal length f w of the wide-angle end of the entire optical system in the projection zoom lens of this embodiment. If the lower limit of conditional expression (2) is not reached, the focal length f 3 of the third lens group becomes too small, and it becomes difficult to correct various aberrations. On the other hand, if the upper limit in conditional expression (2) is exceeded, the amount of movement associated with zooming of the third lens group becomes too large, and it becomes impossible to provide a small and high zooming projection zoom lens.

また、この実施の形態の投射ズームレンズでは、光学性能を維持するため、変倍時に生じる収差変動を抑制することが必要である。そこで、この投射ズームレンズは、前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離をf2、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離をf3とするとき、次の条件式を満足することが好ましい。
(3) 0.65<f2/f3<1.9
Further, in the projection zoom lens of this embodiment, it is necessary to suppress aberration fluctuations that occur during zooming in order to maintain optical performance. Therefore, it is preferable that this projection zoom lens satisfies the following conditional expression when the focal length of the second lens group is f 2 and the focal length of the third lens group is f 3 .
(3) 0.65 <f 2 / f 3 <1.9

条件式(3)は、この実施の形態の投射ズームレンズにおける、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離f3に対する前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離f2の比を規定したものである。この条件式(3)においてその下限を下回ると、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離f3に対する前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離f2が小さくなりすぎ、諸収差の補正が困難になる。一方、条件式(3)においてその上限を越えると、前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離f3に対する前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離f2が大きくなりすぎ、変倍時に生じる球面収差の変動を抑えることができず、大口径化が困難になる。 Conditional expression (3) defines the ratio of the focal length f 2 of the second lens group to the focal length f 3 of the third lens group in the projection zoom lens of this embodiment. If the lower limit of conditional expression (3) is not reached, the focal length f 2 of the second lens group with respect to the focal length f 3 of the third lens group becomes too small, making it difficult to correct various aberrations. On the other hand, if the upper limit in conditional expression (3) is exceeded, the focal length f 2 of the second lens group becomes too large with respect to the focal length f 3 of the third lens group, and fluctuations in spherical aberration occurring during zooming are suppressed. It is difficult to increase the diameter.

また、この実施の形態の投射ズームレンズでは、画像のコントラスト低下や、色ムラ、輝度ムラが生じるのを防止するため、共役長の短い側に略テレセントリックな構成が要求される。そこで、この投射ズームレンズは、前記第6レンズ群の焦点距離をf6、バックフォーカスの長さをbfとするとき、次の条件式を満足することが好ましい。
(4) 0.26<bf/f6<0.5
In addition, the projection zoom lens according to this embodiment requires a substantially telecentric configuration on the side having a short conjugate length in order to prevent image contrast reduction, color unevenness, and brightness unevenness. Therefore, this projection zoom lens preferably satisfies the following conditional expression when the focal length of the sixth lens group is f 6 and the length of the back focus is bf.
(4) 0.26 <bf / f 6 <0.5

条件式(4)は、この実施の形態の投射ズームレンズにおける、前記第6レンズ群の焦点距離f6に対するバックフォーカスの長さbfの比を規定したものである。この条件式(4)においてその下限を下回ると、略テレセントリックな構成を確保するために開口絞りより後側のレンズ構成が大きくなり、光学系の小型化が困難となる。一方、条件式(4)においてその上限を越えると、前記第6レンズ群の焦点距離f6が小さくなりすぎ、諸収差の補正が困難になる。 Conditional expression (4) defines the ratio of the back focus length bf to the focal length f 6 of the sixth lens group in the projection zoom lens of this embodiment. If the lower limit of conditional expression (4) is not reached, the lens configuration on the rear side of the aperture stop becomes large in order to ensure a substantially telecentric configuration, making it difficult to reduce the size of the optical system. On the other hand, if it exceeds the upper limit of conditional expression (4), the sixth lens group focal length f 6 is too small, the correction of aberrations becomes difficult.

この実施の形態にかかる投射レンズは、上記条件式(1)〜(4)を満足することで、小型で、明るく高精細な画像を拡大投影するのに好適な高い光学性能を備えた投射ズームレンズになる。   The projection lens according to this embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions (1) to (4), so that the projection zoom has a high optical performance suitable for enlarging and projecting a small, bright and high-definition image. Become a lens.

さらに、この実施の形態にかかる投射ズームレンズは、前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離をf1、光学系全長をLとするとき、次の条件式を満足することが好ましい。上記条件式(1)〜(4)に加え、次の条件式(5)を満足することにより、さらなる光学系の小型化が達成できる。
(5) −4.2<L/f1<−2.6
Furthermore, in the projection zoom lens according to this embodiment, it is preferable that the following conditional expression is satisfied, where f 1 is the focal length of the first lens group and L is the total length of the optical system. By satisfying the following conditional expression (5) in addition to the conditional expressions (1) to (4), further downsizing of the optical system can be achieved.
(5) -4.2 <L / f 1 <-2.6

条件式(5)は、この実施の形態にかかる投射ズームレンズにおける、前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離f1に対する光学系全長Lの比を規定したものである。この条件式(5)においてその下限を下回ると、第1レンズ群の焦点距離f1が小さくなりすぎ、諸収差の補正が困難となる。一方、条件式(5)においてその上限を越えると、前記第1レンズ群の前玉径が大きくなりすぎ、光学系の小型化が困難になる。 Conditional expression (5) defines the ratio of the total length L of the optical system to the focal length f 1 of the first lens group in the projection zoom lens according to this embodiment. If the lower limit of conditional expression (5) is not reached, the focal length f 1 of the first lens group becomes too small, making it difficult to correct various aberrations. On the other hand, if the upper limit in conditional expression (5) is exceeded, the front lens diameter of the first lens group becomes too large, and it becomes difficult to reduce the size of the optical system.

さらに、この実施の形態にかかる投射ズームレンズを構成する前記第1レンズ群および前記第5レンズ群は、少なくとも一面に非球面が形成されたレンズを含んでいることが好ましい。このようにすることで、少ないレンズ枚数で効果的な諸収差の補正が可能になる。また、少ないレンズ枚数で投射ズームレンズを構成できることから、光学系の軽量化、製造コストの低減化が促進される。   Furthermore, it is preferable that the first lens group and the fifth lens group constituting the projection zoom lens according to this embodiment include a lens having an aspheric surface formed on at least one surface. By doing so, various aberrations can be effectively corrected with a small number of lenses. In addition, since the projection zoom lens can be configured with a small number of lenses, the weight of the optical system can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

また、前記第5レンズ群は、アッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを少なくとも1枚含んでいることが好ましい。このようにすることで、色収差の効果的な補正が可能になる。なお、前記凸レンズはいかなる材質のものを用いてもよいが、ガラス製のものであれば入手が容易であるため、前記第5レンズ群中に容易にアッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを配置することができる。   The fifth lens group preferably includes at least one convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more. By doing so, it is possible to effectively correct chromatic aberration. The convex lens may be made of any material, but since it can be easily obtained if it is made of glass, a convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more is easily arranged in the fifth lens group. Can do.

以上説明したように、この実施の形態にかかる投射ズームレンズは、上記のような特徴を備えているので、小型軽量で、明るく高精細な画像を拡大投影するのに最適な高い光学性能を備えた投射ズームレンズになる。すなわち、この投射ズームレンズは、Fナンバが1.6程度と明るく、変倍比が1.6倍以上あり、諸収差も良好に補正可能である。また、共役長の短い側が略テレセントリックな構成になるため、スクリーン上での画像のコントラスト低下や、色ムラ、輝度ムラが生じない。さらに、少ないレンズ枚数で投射ズームレンズを構成できることから、光学系の軽量化、製造コストの低減化が促進される。   As described above, since the projection zoom lens according to this embodiment has the above-described features, it is small and light and has high optical performance that is optimal for enlarging and projecting a bright and high-definition image. Projection zoom lens. That is, this projection zoom lens has a bright F number of about 1.6, a zoom ratio of 1.6 times or more, and various aberrations can be corrected well. In addition, since the side having a short conjugate length has a substantially telecentric configuration, there is no reduction in image contrast, color unevenness, and luminance unevenness on the screen. Furthermore, since the projection zoom lens can be configured with a small number of lenses, the weight reduction of the optical system and the reduction of the manufacturing cost are promoted.

なお、上記条件式(1)〜(5)で示された各数値の範囲は、当該数値の近傍値であれば、この発明で期待される効果は得られる。   In addition, if the range of each numerical value shown by the said conditional expression (1)-(5) is the vicinity value of the said numerical value, the effect anticipated by this invention will be acquired.

以下、この発明にかかる投射ズームレンズの実施例を示す。   Examples of the projection zoom lens according to the present invention will be described below.

(実施例1)
図1は、実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における構成を示す光軸に沿う断面図である。この投射ズームレンズ100は、拡大側(図の左側)から順に、負の屈折力を有する第1レンズ群G11、正の屈折力を有する第2レンズ群G12、正の屈折力を有する第3レンズ群G13、負の屈折力を有する第4レンズ群G14、正の屈折力を有する第5レンズ群G15、および正の屈折力を有する第6レンズ群G16が配置されて構成される。また、第3レンズ群G13と第4レンズ群G14との間には、開口絞りSTPが配置される。第6レンズ群G16の後方には、プリズムなどのバック挿入ガラスPが配置される。なお、IMGは液晶表示素子を示している。
(Example 1)
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view along the optical axis showing the configuration at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to the first embodiment. The projection zoom lens 100 includes a first lens group G 11 having a negative refractive power, a second lens group G 12 having a positive refractive power, and a first lens having a positive refractive power in order from the enlargement side (left side in the drawing). Three lens groups G 13 , a fourth lens group G 14 having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens group G 15 having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens group G 16 having a positive refractive power are arranged. Is done. Further, the third lens group G 13 is between the fourth lens group G 14, an aperture stop STP is disposed. Behind the sixth lens group G 16, a back insertion glass P such as a prism is arranged. Note that IMG indicates a liquid crystal display element.

また、第1レンズ群G11および第5レンズ群G15は、いずれも非球面レンズを含んでいる。さらに、第5レンズ群G15は、アッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを含んでいる。 The first lens group G 11 and the fifth lens group G 15 both include aspheric lenses. Further, the fifth lens group G 15 includes a convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more.

この実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズ100は、第2レンズ群G12、第3レンズ群G13、第4レンズ群G14、および第5レンズ群G15を光軸に沿って拡大側(図の左側)へ移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行う。 In the projection zoom lens 100 according to Example 1, the second lens group G 12 , the third lens group G 13 , the fourth lens group G 14 , and the fifth lens group G 15 are enlarged along the optical axis (see FIG. To the left) and zoom from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.

以下、実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズ100に関する各種数値データを示す。   Various numerical data relating to the projection zoom lens 100 according to Example 1 will be described below.

投射ズームレンズ100全系の焦点距離(f)=23.823〜38.479mm
投射ズームレンズ100全系の広角端における焦点距離(fw)=23.823mm
Fナンバ=1.6〜2.2
半画角(ω)=29.2〜18.9°
第1レンズ群G11の焦点距離(f1)=-34.573mm
第2レンズ群G12の焦点距離(f2)=56.075mm
第3レンズ群G13の焦点距離(f3)=71.312mm
第6レンズ群G16の焦点距離(f6)=60.535mm
バックフォーカスの長さ(bf)=26.16mm
光学系全長(L)=110.07mm
Focal length (f) of the entire projection zoom lens 100 system: 23.823 to 38.479 mm
Focal length (f w ) at the wide-angle end of the entire projection zoom lens 100 = 23.823 mm
F number = 1.6-2.2
Half angle of view (ω) = 29.2 to 18.9 °
Focal length (f 1 ) of the first lens group G 11 = −34.573 mm
Focal length of the second lens group G 12 (f 2) = 56.075mm
Focal length (f 3 ) of the third lens group G 13 = 71.312 mm
Focal length (f 6 ) of the sixth lens group G 16 = 60.535 mm
Back focus length (bf) = 26.16mm
Total length of optical system (L) = 110.07mm

(条件式(1)に関する数値)
1/fw=-1.45
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (1))
f 1 / f w = -1.45

(条件式(2)に関する数値)
3/fw=2.99
(Numerical value related to conditional expression (2))
f 3 / f w = 2.99

(条件式(3)に関する数値)
2/f3=0.79
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (3))
f 2 / f 3 = 0.79

(条件式(4)に関する数値)
bf/f6=0.43
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (4))
bf / f 6 = 0.43

(条件式(5)に関する数値)
L/f1=-3.18
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (5))
L / f 1 = -3.18

1=70.436
1=2.500 nd1=1.61800 νd1=63.39
2=24.230
2=4.181
3=34.783(非球面)
3=4.000 nd2=1.52470 νd2=56.20
4=24.657(非球面)
4=10.403
5=-53.044
5=1.500 nd3=1.48749 νd3=70.21
6=1462.139
6=2.524 nd4=1.83481 νd4=42.72
7=-201.836
7=12.691(広角端)〜0.284(望遠端)
8=59.749
8=5.745 nd5=1.90366 νd5=31.32
9=-333.013
9=13.344(広角端)〜2.394(望遠端)
10=47.233
10=5.775 nd6=1.80400 νd6=46.58
11=-49.839
11=1.200 nd7=1.75211 νd7=25.05
12=176.421
12=3.625
13=∞(開口絞り)
13=1.243(広角端)〜19.216(望遠端)
14=-163.973
14=1.200 nd8=1.59270 νd8=35.30
15=29.188
15=0.848
16=37.698
16=2.657 nd9=1.83481 νd9=42.72
17=82.962
17=14.247(広角端)〜4.417(望遠端)
18=-21.411
18=1.143 nd10=1.59270 νd10=35.30
19=61.963
19=8.647 nd11=1.49700 νd11=81.61
20=-24.984
20=0.295
21=54.259(非球面)
21=6.000 nd12=1.52470 νd12=56.20
22=-175.863(非球面)
22=0.614(広角端)〜15.827(望遠端)
23=98.375
23=5.691 nd13=1.77250 νd13=49.60
24=-87.595
24=5.000
25=∞
25=32.000 nd14=1.51680 νd14=64.20
26=∞
26=5.000
27=∞
r 1 = 70.436
d 1 = 2.500 nd 1 = 1.61800 νd 1 = 63.39
r 2 = 24.230
d 2 = 4.181
r 3 = 34.783 (aspherical surface)
d 3 = 4.000 nd 2 = 1.52470 νd 2 = 56.20
r 4 = 24.657 (aspherical surface)
d 4 = 10.403
r 5 = -53.044
d 5 = 1.500 nd 3 = 1.48749 νd 3 = 70.21
r 6 = 1462.139
d 6 = 2.524 nd 4 = 1.83481 νd 4 = 42.72
r 7 = -201.836
d 7 = 12.691 (wide-angle end) to 0.284 (telephoto end)
r 8 = 59.749
d 8 = 5.745 nd 5 = 1.90366 νd 5 = 31.32
r 9 = -333.013
d 9 = 13.344 (wide-angle end) to 2.394 (telephoto end)
r 10 = 47.233
d 10 = 5.775 nd 6 = 1.80400 νd 6 = 46.58
r 11 = -49.839
d 11 = 1.200 nd 7 = 1.75211 νd 7 = 25.05
r 12 = 176.421
d 12 = 3.625
r 13 = ∞ (aperture stop)
d 13 = 1.243 (wide-angle end) ~19.216 (telephoto end)
r 14 = -163.973
d 14 = 1.200 nd 8 = 1.59270 νd 8 = 35.30
r 15 = 29.188
d 15 = 0.848
r 16 = 37.698
d 16 = 2.657 nd 9 = 1.83481 νd 9 = 42.72
r 17 = 82.962
d 17 = 14.247 (wide-angle end) to 4.417 (telephoto end)
r 18 = -21.411
d 18 = 1.143 nd 10 = 1.59270 νd 10 = 35.30
r 19 = 61.963
d 19 = 8.647 nd 11 = 1.49700 νd 11 = 81.61
r 20 = -24.984
d 20 = 0.295
r 21 = 54.259 (aspherical surface)
d 21 = 6.000 nd 12 = 1.52470 νd 12 = 56.20
r 22 = -175.863 (aspherical surface)
d 22 = 0.614 (wide-angle end) to 15.827 (telephoto end)
r 23 = 98.375
d 23 = 5.691 nd 13 = 1.77250 νd 13 = 49.60
r 24 = -87.595
d 24 = 5.000
r 25 = ∞
d 25 = 32.000 nd 14 = 1.51680 νd 14 = 64.20
r 26 = ∞
d 26 = 5.000
r 27 = ∞

円錐係数(ε)および非球面係数(A,B,C,D,E,F)
(第3面)
ε=1.2926
A=0,B=2.65254×10-6
C=-4.07647×10-9,D=-4.75952×10-12
E=3.16254×10-15,F=0
(第4面)
ε=0.8910
A=0,B=-4.18364×10-6
C=-8.67086×10-9,D=-3.56820×10-11
E=3.56917×10-15,F=0
(第21面)
ε=0.2424
A=0,B=-1.46860×10-6
C=1.55483×10-9,D=-1.18686×10-11
E=1.55694×10-14,F=0
(第22面)
ε=-36.4560
A=0,B=2.67347×10-6
C=-1.85601×10-9,D=-9.07733×10-13
E=4.58800×10-16,F=0
Cone coefficient (ε) and aspheric coefficient (A, B, C, D, E, F)
(Third side)
ε = 1.2926
A = 0, B = 2.65254 × 10 −6 ,
C = -4.07647 × 10 -9 , D = -4.75952 × 10 -12 ,
E = 3.16254 × 10 -15 , F = 0
(Fourth surface)
ε = 0.8910
A = 0, B = -4.18364 × 10 -6 ,
C = -8.67086 × 10 −9 , D = −3.556820 × 10 −11 ,
E = 3.56917 × 10 -15 , F = 0
(21st surface)
ε = 0.2424
A = 0, B = -1.46860 × 10 -6 ,
C = 1.55483 × 10 −9 , D = −1.18686 × 10 −11 ,
E = 1.55694 × 10 -14 , F = 0
(Twenty-second surface)
ε = -36.4560
A = 0, B = 2.67347 × 10 −6 ,
C = -1.85601 × 10 −9 , D = −9.07733 × 10 −13 ,
E = 4.58800 × 10 -16 , F = 0

図2は、実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における諸収差図である。また、図3は、実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズの望遠端における諸収差図である。いずれの図も、投射距離1.8m(レンズ第1面〜スクリーン)における共役長の短い側の球面収差、非点収差、および歪曲収差を示している。図中、点線はλ=460nm(B線)、実線はλ=546.07nm(G線)、一点鎖線はλ=610nm(R線)に相当する波長の収差を表す。また、非点収差図における符号S,Tは、それぞれ球欠的像面、子午的像面に対する収差を表す。   FIG. 2 is a diagram of various aberrations at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to the first example. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating various aberrations at the telephoto end of the projection zoom lens according to the first example. Both figures show spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion on the shorter conjugate length side at a projection distance of 1.8 m (lens first surface to screen). In the figure, the dotted line represents the aberration of the wavelength corresponding to λ = 460 nm (B line), the solid line represents λ = 546.07 nm (G line), and the alternate long and short dash line represents the wavelength corresponding to λ = 610 nm (R line). Further, symbols S and T in the astigmatism diagrams respectively represent aberrations with respect to a spherical image surface and a meridian image surface.

(実施例2)
図4は、実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における構成を示す光軸に沿う断面図である。この投射ズームレンズ200は、拡大側(図の左側)から順に、負の屈折力を有する第1レンズ群G21、正の屈折力を有する第2レンズ群G22、正の屈折力を有する第3レンズ群G23、負の屈折力を有する第4レンズ群G24、正の屈折力を有する第5レンズ群G25、および正の屈折力を有する第6レンズ群G26が配置されて構成される。また、第3レンズ群G23と第4レンズ群G24との間には、開口絞りSTPが配置される。第6レンズ群G26の後方には、プリズムなどのバック挿入ガラスPが配置される。なお、IMGは液晶表示素子を示している。
(Example 2)
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the optical axis showing the configuration at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to the second embodiment. The projection zoom lens 200 includes a first lens group G 21 having a negative refractive power, a second lens group G 22 having a positive refractive power, and a first lens having a positive refractive power in order from the enlargement side (left side in the drawing). Three lens groups G 23 , a fourth lens group G 24 having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens group G 25 having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens group G 26 having a positive refractive power are arranged. Is done. Further, the third lens group G 23 is between the fourth lens group G 24, an aperture stop STP is disposed. Behind the sixth lens group G 26, a back insertion glass P such as a prism is arranged. Note that IMG indicates a liquid crystal display element.

また、第1レンズ群G21および第5レンズ群G25は、いずれも非球面レンズを含んでいる。さらに、第5レンズ群G25は、アッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを含んでいる。 The first lens group G 21 and the fifth lens group G 25 both include aspheric lenses. Further, the fifth lens group G 25 includes a convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more.

この実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズ200は、第2レンズ群G22、第3レンズ群G23、第4レンズ群G24、および第5レンズ群G25を光軸に沿って拡大側(図の左側)へ移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行う。 In the projection zoom lens 200 according to Example 2, the second lens group G 22 , the third lens group G 23 , the fourth lens group G 24 , and the fifth lens group G 25 are magnified along the optical axis (see FIG. To the left) and zoom from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.

以下、実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズ200に関する各種数値データを示す。   Various numerical data relating to the projection zoom lens 200 according to the second example will be described below.

投射ズームレンズ200全系の焦点距離(f)=23.819〜38.059mm
投射ズームレンズ200全系の広角端における焦点距離(fw)=23.819mm
Fナンバ=1.6〜2.3
半画角(ω)=29.2〜18.9°
第1レンズ群G21の焦点距離(f1)=-33.707mm
第2レンズ群G22の焦点距離(f2)=86.378mm
第3レンズ群G23の焦点距離(f3)=54.098mm
第6レンズ群G26の焦点距離(f6)=83.977mm
バックフォーカスの長さ(bf)=26.17mm
光学系全長(L)=110.11mm
Focal length (f) of the entire projection zoom lens 200 = 23.819 to 38.059 mm
Focal length (f w ) at the wide angle end of the entire projection zoom lens 200 = 23.819 mm
F number = 1.6-2.3
Half angle of view (ω) = 29.2 to 18.9 °
Focal length (f 1 ) of the first lens group G 21 = −33.707 mm
Focal length (f 2 ) of the second lens group G 22 = 86.378 mm
Focal length (f 3 ) of the third lens group G 23 = 54.098 mm
Focal length (f 6 ) of the sixth lens group G 26 = 83.977 mm
Back focus length (bf) = 26.17mm
Optical system total length (L) = 110.11mm

(条件式(1)に関する数値)
1/fw=-1.42
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (1))
f 1 / f w = -1.42

(条件式(2)に関する数値)
3/fw=2.27
(Numerical value related to conditional expression (2))
f 3 / f w = 2.27

(条件式(3)に関する数値)
2/f3=1.60
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (3))
f 2 / f 3 = 1.60

(条件式(4)に関する数値)
bf/f6=0.31
(Numerical values for conditional expression (4))
bf / f 6 = 0.31

(条件式(5)に関する数値)
L/f1=-3.27
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (5))
L / f 1 = -3.27

1=59.892
1=2.200 nd1=1.58913 νd1=61.18
2=27.809
2=2.000
3=27.896(非球面)
3=3.800 nd2=1.50914 νd2=56.30
4=17.364(非球面)
4=12.834
5=-47.714
5=1.200 nd3=1.48749 νd3=70.21
6=103.139
6=3.019 nd4=1.83481 νd4=42.72
7=-1622.014
7=9.789(広角端)〜1.137(望遠端)
8=54.687
8=3.173 nd5=1.90366 νd5=31.32
9=174.868
9=14.608(広角端)〜0.500(望遠端)
10=66.934
10=5.324 nd6=1.77250 νd6=49.60
11=-49.078
11=1.000 nd7=1.72825 νd7=28.46
12=216.819
12=0.300
13=62.386
13=2.800 nd8=1.77250 νd8=49.60
14=277.965
14=12.958(広角端)〜25.994(望遠端)
15=∞(開口絞り)
15=2.003
16=-75.932
16=1.000 nd9=1.48749 νd9=70.21
17=71.672
17=8.838(広角端)〜3.070(望遠端)
18=-25.460
18=1.200 nd10=1.72825 νd10=28.46
19=58.159
19=5.800 nd11=1.80400 νd11=46.58
20=-50.217
20=0.300
21=63.664
21=5.995 nd12=1.49700 νd12=81.61
22=-82.548
22=0.300
23=85.373(非球面)
23=5.000 nd13=1.50914 νd13=56.30
24=-117.365(非球面)
24=0.500(広角端)〜15.998(望遠端)
25=163.382
25=4.172 nd14=1.77250 νd14=49.60
26=-107.153
26=5.000
27=∞
27=32.000 nd15=1.51680 νd15=64.20
28=∞
28=5.000
29=∞
r 1 = 59.892
d 1 = 2.200 nd 1 = 1.58913 νd 1 = 61.18
r 2 = 27.809
d 2 = 2.000
r 3 = 27.896 (aspherical surface)
d 3 = 3.800 nd 2 = 1.50914 νd 2 = 56.30
r 4 = 17.364 (aspherical surface)
d 4 = 12.834
r 5 = -47.714
d 5 = 1.200 nd 3 = 1.48749 νd 3 = 70.21
r 6 = 103.139
d 6 = 3.019 nd 4 = 1.83481 νd 4 = 42.72
r 7 = -1622.014
d 7 = 9.789 (wide-angle end) to 1.137 (telephoto end)
r 8 = 54.687
d 8 = 3.173 nd 5 = 1.90366 νd 5 = 31.32
r 9 = 174.868
d 9 = 14.608 (wide-angle end) to 0.500 (telephoto end)
r 10 = 66.934
d 10 = 5.324 nd 6 = 1.77250 νd 6 = 49.60
r 11 = -49.078
d 11 = 1.000 nd 7 = 1.72825 νd 7 = 28.46
r 12 = 216.819
d 12 = 0.300
r 13 = 62.386
d 13 = 2.800 nd 8 = 1.77250 νd 8 = 49.60
r 14 = 277.965
d 14 = 12.958 (wide-angle end) to 25.994 (telephoto end)
r 15 = ∞ (aperture stop)
d 15 = 2.003
r 16 = -75.932
d 16 = 1.000 nd 9 = 1.48749 νd 9 = 70.21
r 17 = 71.672
d 17 = 8.838 (wide-angle end) to 3.070 (telephoto end)
r 18 = -25.460
d 18 = 1.200 nd 10 = 1.72825 νd 10 = 28.46
r 19 = 58.159
d 19 = 5.800 nd 11 = 1.80400 νd 11 = 46.58
r 20 = -50.217
d 20 = 0.300
r 21 = 63.664
d 21 = 5.995 nd 12 = 1.49700 νd 12 = 81.61
r 22 = -82.548
d 22 = 0.300
r 23 = 85.373 (aspherical surface)
d 23 = 5.000 nd 13 = 1.50914 νd 13 = 56.30
r 24 = -117.365 (aspherical surface)
d 24 = 0.500 (wide-angle end) to 15.998 (telephoto end)
r 25 = 163.382
d 25 = 4.172 nd 14 = 1.77250 νd 14 = 49.60
r 26 = -107.153
d 26 = 5.000
r 27 = ∞
d 27 = 32.000 nd 15 = 1.51680 νd 15 = 64.20
r 28 = ∞
d 28 = 5.000
r 29 = ∞

円錐係数(ε)および非球面係数(A,B,C,D,E,F)
(第3面)
ε=1.2966
A=0,B=-5.73278×10-6
C=-2.52053×10-9,D=-1.20323×10-11
E=2.51570×10-14,F=-6.49417×10-17
(第4面)
ε=0.5741
A=0,B=-7.94046×10-6
C=-1.19390×10-8,D=-3.80197×10-12
E=1.13543×10-15,F=-1.25309×10-16
(第23面)
ε=-1.2977
A=0,B=-1.27625×10-6
C=-2.57112×10-9,D=-9.94450×10-12
E=-2.03056×10-14,F=-7.94508×10-17
(第24面)
ε=-52.8687
A=0,B=3.89033×10-6
C=5.46271×10-10,D=-1.15058×10-11
E=-3.12642×10-14,F=-4.57487×10-17
Cone coefficient (ε) and aspheric coefficient (A, B, C, D, E, F)
(Third side)
ε = 1.2966
A = 0, B = -5.73278 × 10 -6 ,
C = −2.52053 × 10 −9 , D = −1.20323 × 10 −11 ,
E = 2.51570 × 10 -14 , F = -6.49417 × 10 -17
(Fourth surface)
ε = 0.5741
A = 0, B = -7.94046 × 10-6 ,
C = -1.19390 × 10 −8 , D = −3.880197 × 10 −12 ,
E = 1.13543 × 10 -15 , F = -1.25309 × 10 -16
(23rd page)
ε = -1.2977
A = 0, B = -1.27625 × 10 -6 ,
C = -2.57112 × 10 −9 , D = −9.94450 × 10 −12 ,
E = -2.03056 × 10 -14 , F = -7.94508 × 10 -17
(24th page)
ε = -52.8687
A = 0, B = 3.89033 × 10 −6 ,
C = 5.46271 × 10 −10 , D = −1.15058 × 10 −11 ,
E = -3.12642 × 10 -14 , F = -4.57487 × 10 -17

図5は、実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における諸収差図である。また、図6は、実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズの望遠端における諸収差図である。いずれの図も、投射距離1.8m(レンズ第1面〜スクリーン)における共役長の短い側の球面収差、非点収差、および歪曲収差を示している。図中、点線はλ=460nm(B線)、実線はλ=546.07nm(G線)、一点鎖線はλ=610nm(R線)に相当する波長の収差を表す。また、非点収差図における符号S,Tは、それぞれ球欠的像面、子午的像面に対する収差を表す。   FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating various aberrations at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to the second example. FIG. 6 is a diagram of various aberrations at the telephoto end of the projection zoom lens according to the second example. Both figures show spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion on the shorter conjugate length side at a projection distance of 1.8 m (lens first surface to screen). In the figure, the dotted line represents the aberration of the wavelength corresponding to λ = 460 nm (B line), the solid line represents λ = 546.07 nm (G line), and the alternate long and short dash line represents the wavelength corresponding to λ = 610 nm (R line). Further, symbols S and T in the astigmatism diagrams respectively represent aberrations with respect to a spherical image surface and a meridian image surface.

(実施例3)
図7は、実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における構成を示す光軸に沿う断面図である。この投射ズームレンズ300は、拡大側(図の左側)から順に、負の屈折力を有する第1レンズ群G31、正の屈折力を有する第2レンズ群G32、正の屈折力を有する第3レンズ群G33、負の屈折力を有する第4レンズ群G34、正の屈折力を有する第5レンズ群G35、および正の屈折力を有する第6レンズ群G36が配置されて構成される。また、第3レンズ群G33と第4レンズ群G34との間には、開口絞りSTPが配置される。第6レンズ群G36の後方には、プリズムなどのバック挿入ガラスPが配置される。なお、IMGは液晶表示素子を示している。
(Example 3)
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view along the optical axis showing the configuration of the projection zoom lens according to the third embodiment at the wide-angle end. The projection zoom lens 300 includes a first lens group G 31 having a negative refractive power, a second lens group G 32 having a positive refractive power, and a first lens having a positive refractive power in order from the enlargement side (left side in the drawing). Three lens groups G 33 , a fourth lens group G 34 having a negative refractive power, a fifth lens group G 35 having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens group G 36 having a positive refractive power are arranged. Is done. An aperture stop STP is disposed between the third lens group G 33 and the fourth lens group G 34 . Behind the sixth lens group G 36, a back insertion glass P such as a prism is arranged. Note that IMG indicates a liquid crystal display element.

また、第1レンズ群G31および第5レンズ群G35は、いずれも非球面レンズを含んでいる。さらに、第5レンズ群G35は、アッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを含んでいる。 The first lens group G 31 and the fifth lens group G 35 both include aspheric lenses. Further, the fifth lens group G 35 includes a convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more.

この実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズ300は、第2レンズ群G32、第3レンズ群G33、第4レンズ群G34、および第5レンズ群G35を光軸に沿って拡大側(図の左側)へ移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行う。 In the projection zoom lens 300 according to Example 3, the second lens group G 32 , the third lens group G 33 , the fourth lens group G 34 , and the fifth lens group G 35 are enlarged along the optical axis (see FIG. To the left) and zoom from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end.

以下、実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズ300に関する各種数値データを示す。   Various numerical data relating to the projection zoom lens 300 according to Example 3 will be described below.

投射ズームレンズ300全系の焦点距離(f)=23.862〜38.184mm
投射ズームレンズ300全系の広角端における焦点距離(fw)=23.862mm
Fナンバ=1.6〜2.3
半画角(ω)=29.2〜18.8°
第1レンズ群G31の焦点距離(f1)=-30.544mm
第2レンズ群G32の焦点距離(f2)=56.714mm
第3レンズ群G33の焦点距離(f3)=64.986mm
第6レンズ群G36の焦点距離(f6)=70.895mm
バックフォーカスの長さ(bf)=26.09mm
光学系全長(L)=109.94mm
Focal length (f) of the entire projection zoom lens 300 = 23.862 to 38.184 mm
Focal length (f w ) at the wide-angle end of the entire projection zoom lens 300 system = 23.862 mm
F number = 1.6-2.3
Half angle of view (ω) = 29.2 to 18.8 °
Focal length (f 1 ) of the first lens group G 31 = -30.544 mm
Focal length (f 2 ) of the second lens group G 32 = 56.714 mm
Focal length (f 3 ) of the third lens group G 33 = 64.986 mm
Focal length (f 6 ) of the sixth lens group G 36 = 70.895 mm
Back focus length (bf) = 26.09mm
Optical system total length (L) = 109.94mm

(条件式(1)に関する数値)
1/fw=-1.28
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (1))
f 1 / f w = -1.28

(条件式(2)に関する数値)
3/fw=2.72
(Numerical value related to conditional expression (2))
f 3 / f w = 2.72

(条件式(3)に関する数値)
2/f3=0.87
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (3))
f 2 / f 3 = 0.87

(条件式(4)に関する数値)
bf/f6=0.37
(Numerical values for conditional expression (4))
bf / f 6 = 0.37

(条件式(5)に関する数値)
L/f1=-3.60
(Numerical values related to conditional expression (5))
L / f 1 = -3.60

1=53.640
1=2.200 nd1=1.48749 νd1=70.21
2=25.272
2=3.798
3=29.841(非球面)
3=4.000 nd2=1.50914 νd2=56.30
4=17.489(非球面)
4=11.734
5=-72.850
5=1.500 nd3=1.61800 νd3=63.39
6=3351.858
6=6.113(広角端)〜1.584(望遠端)
7=50.492
7=6.346 nd4=1.90366 νd4=31.32
8=2217.199
8=20.707(広角端)〜0.300(望遠端)
9=60.519
9=6.499 nd5=1.80400 νd5=46.58
10=-43.034
10=1.200 nd6=1.75211 νd6=25.05
11=-750.156
11=11.403(広角端)〜24.878(望遠端)
12=∞(開口絞り)
12=4.231
13=-25.659
13=1.000 nd7=1.59270 νd7=35.30
14=90.805
14=3.772(広角端)〜0.818(望遠端)
15=-303.864
15=5.372 nd8=1.80400 νd8=46.58
16=-25.086
16=1.000 nd9=1.59270 νd9=35.30
17=119.344
17=0.300
18=48.763
18=8.292 nd10=1.49700 νd10=81.61
19=-43.309
19=0.300
20=354.432(非球面)
20=5.000 nd11=1.50914 νd11=56.30
21=-107.583(非球面)
21=0.300(広角端)〜14.754(望遠端)
22=60.277
22=4.876 nd12=1.80400 νd12=46.58
23=-1102.681
23=5.000
24=∞
24=32.000 nd13=1.51680 νd13=64.20
25=∞
25=5.000
26=∞
r 1 = 53.640
d 1 = 2.200 nd 1 = 1.48749 νd 1 = 70.21
r 2 = 25.272
d 2 = 3.798
r 3 = 29.841 (aspherical surface)
d 3 = 4.000 nd 2 = 1.50914 νd 2 = 56.30
r 4 = 17.489 (aspherical surface)
d 4 = 11.734
r 5 = -72.850
d 5 = 1.500 nd 3 = 1.61800 νd 3 = 63.39
r 6 = 3351.858
d 6 = 6.113 (wide-angle end) to 1.584 (telephoto end)
r 7 = 50.492
d 7 = 6.346 nd 4 = 1.90366 νd 4 = 31.32
r 8 = 2217.199
d 8 = 20.707 (wide-angle end) to 0.300 (telephoto end)
r 9 = 60.519
d 9 = 6.499 nd 5 = 1.80400 νd 5 = 46.58
r 10 = -43.034
d 10 = 1.200 nd 6 = 1.75211 νd 6 = 25.05
r 11 = -750.156
d 11 = 11.403 (wide-angle end) to 24.878 (telephoto end)
r 12 = ∞ (aperture stop)
d 12 = 4.231
r 13 = -25.659
d 13 = 1.000 nd 7 = 1.59270 νd 7 = 35.30
r 14 = 90.805
d 14 = 3.772 (wide-angle end) to 0.818 (telephoto end)
r 15 = -303.864
d 15 = 5.372 nd 8 = 1.80400 νd 8 = 46.58
r 16 = -25.086
d 16 = 1.000 nd 9 = 1.59270 νd 9 = 35.30
r 17 = 119.344
d 17 = 0.300
r 18 = 48.763
d 18 = 8.292 nd 10 = 1.49700 νd 10 = 81.61
r 19 = -43.309
d 19 = 0.300
r 20 = 354.432 (aspherical surface)
d 20 = 5.000 nd 11 = 1.50914 νd 11 = 56.30
r 21 = -107.583 (aspherical surface)
d 21 = 0.300 (wide angle end) to 14.754 (telephoto end)
r 22 = 60.277
d 22 = 4.876 nd 12 = 1.80400 νd 12 = 46.58
r 23 = -1102.681
d 23 = 5.000
r 24 = ∞
d 24 = 32.000 nd 13 = 1.51680 νd 13 = 64.20
r 25 = ∞
d 25 = 5.000
r 26 = ∞

円錐係数(ε)および非球面係数(A,B,C,D,E,F)
(第3面)
ε=1.2739
A=0,B=-6.18251×10-6
C=-3.28858×10-9,D=-1.37348×10-11
E=1.93069×10-14,F=-4.55968×10-17
(第4面)
ε=0.5540
A=0,B=-8.37059×10-6
C=-1.60053×10-8,D=-1.81202×10-11
E=-1.68848×10-14,F=-1.41805×10-16
(第20面)
ε=-92.9112
A=0,B=-1.24910×10-6
C=5.20133×10-10,D=-3.62713×10-13
E=1.57389×10-15,F=7.21081×10-17
(第21面)
ε=-17.7452
A=0,B=1.74801×10-6
C=1.91030×10-9,D=6.46215×10-12
E=1.78420×10-14,F=3.21678×10-17
Cone coefficient (ε) and aspheric coefficient (A, B, C, D, E, F)
(Third side)
ε = 1.2739
A = 0, B = -6.18251 × 10 -6 ,
C = -3.28858 × 10 -9 , D = -1.37348 × 10 -11 ,
E = 1.93069 × 10 -14 , F = -4.55968 × 10 -17
(Fourth surface)
ε = 0.5540
A = 0, B = -8.37059 × 10 -6 ,
C = −1.60053 × 10 −8 , D = −1.81202 × 10 −11 ,
E = -1.68848 × 10 -14 , F = -1.41805 × 10 -16
(20th page)
ε = -92.9112
A = 0, B = -1.24910 × 10 -6 ,
C = 5.20133 × 10 −10 , D = −3.62713 × 10 −13 ,
E = 1.57389 × 10 -15 , F = 7.21081 × 10 -17
(21st surface)
ε = -17.7452
A = 0, B = 1.74801 × 10 −6 ,
C = 1.91030 × 10 −9 , D = 6.446215 × 10 −12 ,
E = 1.78420 × 10 -14 , F = 3.21678 × 10 -17

図8は、実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における諸収差図である。また、図9は、実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズの望遠端における諸収差図である。いずれの図も、投射距離1.8m(レンズ第1面〜スクリーン)における共役長の短い側の球面収差、非点収差、および歪曲収差を示している。図中、点線はλ=460nm(B線)、実線はλ=546.07nm(G線)、一点鎖線はλ=610nm(R線)に相当する波長の収差を表す。また、非点収差図における符号S,Tは、それぞれ球欠的像面、子午的像面に対する収差を表す。   FIG. 8 is a diagram of various aberrations at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 3. FIG. 9 is a diagram of various aberrations at the telephoto end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 3. Both figures show spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion on the shorter conjugate length side at a projection distance of 1.8 m (lens first surface to screen). In the figure, the dotted line represents λ = 460 nm (B line), the solid line represents λ = 546.07 nm (G line), and the alternate long and short dash line represents the aberration at a wavelength corresponding to λ = 610 nm (R line). Further, symbols S and T in the astigmatism diagrams respectively represent aberrations with respect to a spherical image surface and a meridian image surface.

なお、上記数値データにおいて、r1,r2,・・・・は各レンズ、開口絞り面、バック挿入ガラスなどの曲率半径、d0,d1,・・・・は各レンズ、開口絞り、バック挿入ガラスなどの肉厚またはそれらの面間隔、nd1,nd2,・・・・は各レンズ、バック挿入ガラスなどのd線(λ=587.6nm)における屈折率、νd1,νd2,・・・・は各レンズ、バック挿入ガラスなどのd線におけるアッベ数を示している。 In the above numerical data, r 1 , r 2 ,... Are curvature radii of each lens, aperture stop surface, back insertion glass, etc., and d 0 , d 1 ,. The thickness of the back insertion glass or the like, or the spacing between them, nd 1 , nd 2 ,... Are the refractive indices at the d-line (λ = 587.6 nm) of each lens, back insertion glass, etc., νd 1 , νd 2. ,... Indicate Abbe numbers of d-line of each lens, back insertion glass, and the like.

また、上記各非球面形状は、光軸と垂直な高さをH、面頂を原点としたときの高さHにおける光軸方向の変位をX(H)とし、光の進行方向を正とするとき、以下に示す式により表される。   Further, in each of the above aspherical shapes, the height perpendicular to the optical axis is H, the displacement in the optical axis direction at the height H when the top of the surface is the origin is X (H), and the light traveling direction is positive. Is expressed by the following formula.

Figure 2008209829
Figure 2008209829

ただし、Rは近軸曲率半径、εは円錐係数、A,B,C,D,E,Fはそれぞれ2次,4次,6次,8次,10次,12次の非球面係数である。   Where R is a paraxial radius of curvature, ε is a conical coefficient, and A, B, C, D, E, and F are secondary, fourth, sixth, eighth, tenth, and twelfth aspheric coefficients, respectively. .

以上説明したように、この実施例にかかる投射ズームレンズは、上記のような特徴を備えているので、小型で、明るく高精細な画像を拡大投影するのに最適な高い光学性能を備えた投射ズームレンズになる。すなわち、この投射ズームレンズは、Fナンバが1.6程度と明るく、変倍比が1.6倍以上あり、諸収差も良好に補正可能である。また、共役長の短い側が略テレセントリックな構成になるため、スクリーン上での画像のコントラスト低下や、色ムラ、輝度ムラが生じない。さらに、少ないレンズ枚数で投射ズームレンズを構成できることから、光学系の軽量化、製造コストの低減化が促進される。   As described above, since the projection zoom lens according to this embodiment has the above-described features, it has a high optical performance that is optimal for enlarging and projecting a small, bright and high-definition image. Become a zoom lens. That is, this projection zoom lens has a bright F number of about 1.6, a zoom ratio of 1.6 times or more, and various aberrations can be corrected well. In addition, since the side having a short conjugate length has a substantially telecentric configuration, there is no reduction in image contrast, color unevenness, and luminance unevenness on the screen. Furthermore, since the projection zoom lens can be configured with a small number of lenses, the weight reduction of the optical system and the reduction of the manufacturing cost are promoted.

以上のように、この発明の投射ズームレンズは、小型、広角化が求められる液晶プロジェクタなどに有用であり、特に、高い光学性能が要求される場合に最適である。   As described above, the projection zoom lens of the present invention is useful for a liquid crystal projector and the like that are required to be small and wide-angled, and is particularly suitable when high optical performance is required.

実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における構成を示す光軸に沿う断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along the optical axis showing the configuration at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 1; 実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における諸収差図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating all aberrations at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 1; 実施例1にかかる投射ズームレンズの望遠端における諸収差図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating all aberrations at the telephoto end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 1; 実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における構成を示す光軸に沿う断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view along the optical axis showing the configuration at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 2; 実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における諸収差図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating all aberrations at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 2; 実施例2にかかる投射ズームレンズの望遠端における諸収差図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating all aberrations at the telephoto end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 2; 実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における構成を示す光軸に沿う断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along an optical axis showing a configuration at a wide angle end of a projection zoom lens according to Example 3; 実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズの広角端における諸収差図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating all aberrations at the wide-angle end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 3; 実施例3にかかる投射ズームレンズの望遠端における諸収差図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating all aberrations at the telephoto end of the projection zoom lens according to Example 3;

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100,200,300 投射ズームレンズ
11,G21,G31 第1レンズ群
12,G22,G32 第2レンズ群
13,G23,G33 第3レンズ群
14,G24,G34 第4レンズ群
15,G25,G35 第5レンズ群
16,G26,G36 第6レンズ群
STP 開口絞り
P バック挿入ガラス
IMG 液晶表示素子
100,200,300 projection zoom lens G 11, G 21, G 31 first lens group G 12, G 22, G 32 second lens group G 13, G 23, G 33 third lens group G 14, G 24, G 34 4th lens group G 15 , G 25 , G 35 5th lens group G 16 , G 26 , G 36 6th lens group STP Aperture stop P Back insertion glass IMG Liquid crystal display element

Claims (6)

平面画像を拡大して投射結像させる投射ズームレンズであって、
拡大側から順に、負の屈折力を有する第1レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第2レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第3レンズ群と、負の屈折力を有する第4レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第5レンズ群と、正の屈折力を有する第6レンズ群と、が配置されて構成され、
前記各レンズ群のうち複数のレンズ群を移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行い、
以下に示す条件式を満足することを特徴とする投射ズームレンズ。
−1.7<f1/fw<−1.1
1.9<f3/fw<3.5
0.65<f2/f3<1.9
0.26<bf/f6<0.5
ただし、fwは光学系全系の広角端における焦点距離、f1は前記第1レンズ群の焦点距離、f2は前記第2レンズ群の焦点距離、f3は前記第3レンズ群の焦点距離、f6は前記第6レンズ群の焦点距離、bfはバックフォーカスの長さを示す。
A projection zoom lens for enlarging and projecting a planar image,
In order from the magnifying side, a first lens group having negative refractive power, a second lens group having positive refractive power, a third lens group having positive refractive power, and a fourth lens having negative refractive power A group, a fifth lens group having a positive refractive power, and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power,
By moving a plurality of lens groups among the lens groups, zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end is performed.
A projection zoom lens characterized by satisfying the following conditional expression:
-1.7 <f 1 / f w < -1.1
1.9 <f 3 / f w <3.5
0.65 <f 2 / f 3 <1.9
0.26 <bf / f 6 <0.5
Where f w is the focal length at the wide-angle end of the entire optical system, f 1 is the focal length of the first lens group, f 2 is the focal length of the second lens group, and f 3 is the focal length of the third lens group. The distance, f 6 is the focal length of the sixth lens group, and bf is the length of the back focus.
さらに、光学系全長をLとするとき、以下の条件式を満足することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の投射ズームレンズ。
−4.2<L/f1<−2.6
2. The projection zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein when the total length of the optical system is L, the following conditional expression is satisfied.
−4.2 <L / f 1 <−2.6
前記第2レンズ群、前記第3レンズ群、前記第4レンズ群、および前記第5レンズ群を光軸に沿って拡大側へ移動させて、広角端から望遠端への変倍を行うことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の投射ズームレンズ。   Zooming from the wide-angle end to the telephoto end by moving the second lens group, the third lens group, the fourth lens group, and the fifth lens group along the optical axis to the magnifying side. The projection zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the projection zoom lens is a projection zoom lens. 前記第1レンズ群および前記第5レンズ群は、少なくとも一面に非球面が形成されたレンズを含んでいることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載の投射ズームレンズ。   The projection zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the first lens group and the fifth lens group include a lens having an aspheric surface formed on at least one surface. 前記第5レンズ群は、アッベ数が80以上の凸レンズを少なくとも1枚含んでいることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載の投射ズームレンズ。   The projection zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the fifth lens group includes at least one convex lens having an Abbe number of 80 or more. 前記凸レンズは、ガラス材で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の投射ズームレンズ。   The projection zoom lens according to claim 5, wherein the convex lens is made of a glass material.
JP2007048598A 2007-02-28 2007-02-28 Projection zoom lens Pending JP2008209829A (en)

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