JP2008153923A - Diaphragm for speaker, speaker using the same, and electronic equipment and device using the speaker - Google Patents

Diaphragm for speaker, speaker using the same, and electronic equipment and device using the speaker Download PDF

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JP2008153923A
JP2008153923A JP2006339659A JP2006339659A JP2008153923A JP 2008153923 A JP2008153923 A JP 2008153923A JP 2006339659 A JP2006339659 A JP 2006339659A JP 2006339659 A JP2006339659 A JP 2006339659A JP 2008153923 A JP2008153923 A JP 2008153923A
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speaker
diaphragm
bamboo
bamboo fiber
coupled
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JP4797966B2 (en
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Kazuyoshi Mimura
和義 三村
Toru Fujii
藤井  透
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that it is difficult to improve the strength of bamboo fiber obtained from bamboo having rigidity, and it is difficult to improve the performance of a bamboo fiber paper diaphragm for a speaker making good use of elasticity. <P>SOLUTION: The diaphragm for the speaker is constituted by using properties of bamboo fiber whose physical machining is easy and incorporating ≥5 wt.% bamboo fiber which is not treated by cooking. Material rigidity is improved by ensuring the strength and the elastic modulus of the bamboo fiber obtained from the rigid bamboo and then the diaphragm can have sufficient strength and the elastic modulus, so that the speaker can have high sound quality and high reliability. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は各種音響機器や映像機器に使用されるスピーカ用振動板やこれを用いたスピーカおよびステレオセットやテレビセット等の電子機器および自動車等の装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to speaker diaphragms used in various audio equipment and video equipment, speakers using the same, electronic equipment such as stereo sets and television sets, and devices such as automobiles.

最近の音響機器や映像機器等の電子機器に関しては、デジタル技術の著しい進歩により、従来と比較して飛躍的に性能向上が図られてきた。   With respect to recent electronic equipment such as audio equipment and video equipment, the performance has been dramatically improved as compared with the prior art due to remarkable progress in digital technology.

この電子機器の性能向上により、これらの電子機器に使用されるスピーカも性能向上が市場より強く要請されている。   Due to the performance improvement of these electronic devices, there is a strong demand from the market to improve the performance of speakers used in these electronic devices.

その性能向上が市場より強く要請されているスピーカについては、スピーカ構成部品の中で、その音質を決定する大きなウエイトを占める振動板の高性能化への対応が必要不可欠である。   For loudspeakers whose performance is strongly demanded by the market, it is indispensable to cope with higher performance of the diaphragm, which occupies a great weight among the loudspeaker components.

振動板の高性能化の中でも高音質化に対する要望が大きい。従って高音質を実現できるスピーカ用振動板の開発が不可欠である。   There is a great demand for higher sound quality among diaphragms with higher performance. Therefore, it is essential to develop a speaker diaphragm that can achieve high sound quality.

従来から、これらスピーカ用振動板の開発に関しては、その材料面や製造工程における開発により、さまざまな振動板材料や製造方法が開発され、実用化されてきた。   Conventionally, regarding the development of these diaphragms for speakers, various diaphragm materials and manufacturing methods have been developed and put into practical use due to the development of the material and manufacturing processes.

また最近では、その剛性により高音質化を実現でき、さらに地球環境に優しく、かつ安定供給が望める材料として竹繊維を使用した振動板の開発も進んできている。   Recently, the development of a diaphragm using bamboo fiber as a material that can achieve high sound quality due to its rigidity, is friendly to the global environment, and can be stably supplied.

尚、この出願の発明に関する先行技術文献情報としては、例えば、特許文献1が知られている。
特開平4−23597号公報
For example, Patent Document 1 is known as prior art document information relating to the invention of this application.
JP-A-4-23597

従来のスピーカ用振動板の材料は、蒸解された未さらしパルプ、あるいはさらしパルプを用いてきた。   Conventional speaker diaphragm materials have been cooked unbleached pulp or bleached pulp.

これらの蒸解された材料を使用している以上、単にビータ等によって叩解した繊維から抄紙振動板を製造しても強度が弱く、また弾性率も小さく、スピーカ用振動板として、強度面でも音質面でも十分な性能を確保しにくいという課題を有するものであった。   Since these cooked materials are used, the strength of the papermaking diaphragm is low even when it is manufactured from fibers beaten with a beater or the like, and the elastic modulus is low. However, it has a problem that it is difficult to ensure sufficient performance.

以上の内容は、剛性の高い竹繊維を使用した振動板の開発においても同様であった。   The above contents were the same in the development of a diaphragm using bamboo fibers having high rigidity.

この原因としては、蒸解工程を経ることで竹繊維中のリグニン量が大幅に減少し、通常の木材パルプに比べて、強度や弾性率に大きな差異がなくなるためである。   This is because the amount of lignin in the bamboo fiber is greatly reduced by passing through the cooking process, and there is no significant difference in strength and elastic modulus compared to ordinary wood pulp.

本発明は前記課題を解決し、振動板の強度や弾性率を確保することで材料剛性を向上させ、スピーカとして高音質化を図り、高信頼性化をも可能とするスピーカ用振動板を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention provides a loudspeaker diaphragm that solves the above-mentioned problems, improves the material rigidity by ensuring the strength and elastic modulus of the diaphragm, achieves high sound quality as a loudspeaker, and can also achieve high reliability. It is intended to do.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、振動板の剛性向上によるスピーカの音質向上を、地球環境に優しい材料で実現するため、竹繊維を用いて振動板の材料を開発したものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has developed a diaphragm material using bamboo fiber in order to realize the sound quality improvement of the speaker by improving the rigidity of the diaphragm with a material friendly to the global environment.

そして、蒸解処理することで竹繊維中のリグニン量が大幅に減少してリグニン量が3wt%〜6wt%程度になり通常の木材パルプに比べて、強度や弾性率に大きな差異がなくなることから、この蒸解処理されていない竹繊維を5wt%以上含有してスピーカ用振動板を構成したものである。   And, the amount of lignin in bamboo fiber is greatly reduced by cooking, and the amount of lignin is about 3 wt% to 6 wt%, so there is no significant difference in strength and elastic modulus compared to ordinary wood pulp, A speaker diaphragm is formed by containing 5 wt% or more of bamboo fiber that has not been cooked.

この構成とすることにより、剛性を有する竹から得られた竹繊維の強度や弾性率を確保することで材料剛性を向上させ、振動板に十分な強度や弾性率を与えることができるためスピーカとして高音質化を図り、高信頼性化を図ることができる。   By adopting this configuration, it is possible to improve the material rigidity by securing the strength and elastic modulus of bamboo fiber obtained from the bamboo having rigidity, and as the speaker can give sufficient strength and elastic modulus to the diaphragm. It is possible to achieve high sound quality and high reliability.

以上のように本発明のスピーカ用振動板は、蒸解処理されていない竹繊維を5wt%以上含有してスピーカ用振動板を構成することにより、剛性を有する竹から得られた竹繊維の強度や弾性率を確保することで材料剛性を向上させ、振動板に十分な強度や弾性率を与えることができるため、スピーカとしての高音質化、高信頼性化を図ることができる。   As described above, the speaker diaphragm of the present invention comprises 5% by weight or more of bamboo fiber that has not been digested to constitute the speaker diaphragm, whereby the strength of bamboo fiber obtained from bamboo having rigidity can be increased. By securing the elastic modulus, the material rigidity can be improved and sufficient strength and elastic modulus can be given to the diaphragm, so that high sound quality and high reliability as a speaker can be achieved.

さらに、安価で地球環境に優しいスピーカ用振動板を提供することができ、その工業的価値は非常に大なるものである。   Furthermore, it is possible to provide a speaker diaphragm that is inexpensive and friendly to the global environment, and its industrial value is very large.

本発明の実施の形態について、以下図面を用いて説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(実施の形態1)
以下、実施の形態1を用いて、本発明の特に請求項1から請求項5に記載の発明について説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, the first to fifth aspects of the present invention will be described with reference to the first embodiment.

本発明は、蒸解処理をしない天然繊維を物理的に叩解することに着眼し、鋭意検討した結果、竹繊維は天然繊維の中で、物理的加工が非常に容易な繊維であることが判明した。   The present invention focuses on physically beating natural fibers that are not cooked, and as a result of intensive studies, it has been found that bamboo fibers are fibers that are very easy to physically process among the natural fibers. .

木材が年輪を増しながら成長するのに対して、竹は維管束と呼ばれる中空の茎を形成しながら成長することから、よりミクロ単位でも繊維の並ぶ方向が規則的であり、パルプ状に微細加工しやすくなるため、加工性が著しく向上できると考えられる。   While wood grows with increasing annual rings, bamboo grows while forming hollow stems called vascular bundles, so the direction of fiber alignment is regular even in micro units, and fine processing into pulp Therefore, it is considered that the workability can be remarkably improved.

すなわち、本発明の振動板は竹繊維を主成分とするものであるが、少なくとも5wt%以上の竹繊維は、蒸解工程を経ていない竹繊維を使用することで振動板の剛性を向上させることができる。   That is, the diaphragm of the present invention is mainly composed of bamboo fibers, but at least 5 wt% or more of bamboo fibers can improve the rigidity of the diaphragm by using bamboo fibers that have not undergone the cooking process. it can.

ここで、5wt%以下では効果が小さく、音質や特性に効果が顕著に現れない。   Here, if it is 5 wt% or less, the effect is small, and the effect does not appear remarkably in sound quality and characteristics.

また、5wt%以上使用する竹繊維のリグニン量は、8wt%以上で、かつ20wt%以下が好ましい。   Further, the amount of lignin of bamboo fiber used at 5 wt% or more is preferably 8 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less.

ここで、8wt%未満では剛性向上が小さく、音質や特性に効果が顕著に現れない。   Here, if it is less than 8 wt%, the rigidity improvement is small, and the effect does not appear remarkably in sound quality and characteristics.

また、多すぎるとセルロース成分の構成比が下がることになり、音質や特性上好ましくない。   On the other hand, when the amount is too large, the composition ratio of the cellulose component is lowered, which is not preferable in terms of sound quality and characteristics.

そして、20wt%を超えると、セルロースの水素結合による剛性向上が小さくなり、条件によっては効果が出ないことが多い。   And if it exceeds 20 wt%, the rigidity improvement by the hydrogen bond of a cellulose will become small, and an effect will not come out depending on conditions in many cases.

尚、リグニン量の測定は硫酸法で測定した値で規定する。   The amount of lignin is defined by the value measured by the sulfuric acid method.

そして、5wt%使用する竹繊維は、50℃以下の温度条件下で0.5wt%〜20wt%のアルカリ溶液(代表的には水酸化ナトリウム溶液)で処理することが好ましい。   The bamboo fiber used at 5 wt% is preferably treated with a 0.5 wt% to 20 wt% alkaline solution (typically a sodium hydroxide solution) under a temperature condition of 50 ° C. or less.

ここで、温度が50℃を超えたり、濃度が20wt%を超えると、リグニンが流出し、リグニン量が8wt%を保てないケースが多い。   Here, when the temperature exceeds 50 ° C. or the concentration exceeds 20 wt%, lignin flows out and the amount of lignin cannot be maintained at 8 wt% in many cases.

また、0.5wt%より小さい濃度で処理する場合は、リグニン量が20wt%を超えるケースが多い。   In addition, when processing at a concentration lower than 0.5 wt%, the amount of lignin often exceeds 20 wt%.

尚、このアルカリ処理は、リグニン量の調整のみならず、物理的加工を容易にする前処理の効果や、後の抄紙時にセルロースの水素結合を著しく阻害する不純物の削減にも効果が大きい。   This alkali treatment is not only effective in adjusting the amount of lignin but also in the effect of pretreatment for facilitating physical processing and the reduction of impurities that significantly impede hydrogen bonding of cellulose during subsequent paper making.

本発明の竹繊維抄紙振動板は、環境に優しい竹繊維を用いたものであるため音質調整剤としては、ポリ乳酸や生ゴムを用いることが環境面でさらに好ましい。   Since the bamboo fiber papermaking diaphragm of the present invention uses environmentally friendly bamboo fibers, it is more preferable in terms of environment to use polylactic acid or raw rubber as a sound quality adjusting agent.

ここで、ポリ乳酸は環境面だけでなく、音質制御面でも振動板の剛性向上に適しており音質向上に効果的である。   Here, polylactic acid is suitable not only for environmental aspects but also for sound quality control, in order to improve the rigidity of the diaphragm, and is effective in improving sound quality.

また、生ゴムは同様に、振動板の内部損失向上に適しており音質向上に効果的である。   Similarly, raw rubber is suitable for improving the internal loss of the diaphragm and is effective for improving sound quality.

以下、本発明の最良の実施の形態の説明と、一部の実施例を示す。   Hereinafter, description of the best mode of the present invention and some examples will be given.

図1は、本発明の一実施の形態におけるスピーカ用振動板の断面図を示したものである。   FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a speaker diaphragm according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、本発明の振動板は、竹繊維を5wt%以上、好ましくは80wt%以上含んだ振動板であり、その竹繊維中の5wt%以上、好ましくは10wt%が、蒸解処理されていない竹繊維であり、リグニン量が8wt%〜20wt%の竹繊維で構成されたものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, the diaphragm of the present invention is a diaphragm containing 5 wt% or more, preferably 80 wt% or more of bamboo fiber, and 5 wt% or more, preferably 10 wt% of the bamboo fiber is digested. It is a bamboo fiber that is not made and is composed of bamboo fiber having a lignin amount of 8 wt% to 20 wt%.

(比較例1)
平均繊維長L(l)が1.7mmの蒸解竹繊維で16cm径の振動板を作製した。
(Comparative Example 1)
A diaphragm having a diameter of 16 cm was prepared from cooked bamboo fiber having an average fiber length L (l) of 1.7 mm.

このときの音速は1800m/sであった。   The sound speed at this time was 1800 m / s.

(実施例1)
45℃の温度で、18wt%NaOH水溶液で6時間処理した竹繊維を製造した。
(Example 1)
Bamboo fibers treated with an 18 wt% NaOH aqueous solution at a temperature of 45 ° C. for 6 hours were produced.

その後、ミキサー処理して平均繊維長は1.6mm、リグニン量は10wt%であった。   Then, the average fiber length was 1.6 mm and the amount of lignin was 10 wt% by mixer treatment.

比較例1の繊維95wt%と、この竹繊維を5wt%混合して16cm径のスピーカを作製した。   A speaker having a diameter of 16 cm was prepared by mixing 95 wt% of the fiber of Comparative Example 1 and 5 wt% of this bamboo fiber.

このときの音速は2200m/sであった。   The sound speed at this time was 2200 m / s.

(比較例2)
実施例1で混合比率を97/3で実施した音速は2000m/sであった。
(Comparative Example 2)
The speed of sound performed in Example 1 with a mixing ratio of 97/3 was 2000 m / s.

(実施例2)
実施例1と23℃の温度で0.5wt%NaOH水溶液で3時間処理した以外は同様とした。
(Example 2)
Example 1 was the same as in Example 1 except that it was treated with a 0.5 wt% NaOH aqueous solution at a temperature of 23 ° C. for 3 hours.

結果、平均繊維長1.6mm、リグニン量19wt%の竹繊維を得た。   As a result, bamboo fibers having an average fiber length of 1.6 mm and a lignin amount of 19 wt% were obtained.

比較例1の繊維と95/5で混合して振動板を得た。   A diaphragm was obtained by mixing with the fiber of Comparative Example 1 at 95/5.

このときの音速は2410m/sであった。   The sound speed at this time was 2410 m / s.

(実施例3)
実施例1と23℃の温度で0.5wt%NaOH水溶液で1時間処理した以外は同様とした。
(Example 3)
Example 1 was the same as Example 1 except that the treatment was performed at a temperature of 23 ° C. with a 0.5 wt% NaOH aqueous solution for 1 hour.

平均繊維長は1.6mm、リグニン量は23wt%であった。   The average fiber length was 1.6 mm, and the amount of lignin was 23 wt%.

実施例1と同様の混合比で振動板を作製した。   A diaphragm was produced at the same mixing ratio as in Example 1.

このときの音速は2350m/sであった。   The speed of sound at this time was 2350 m / s.

実施例2と実施例3に記載の振動板を、青色に着色を試みた。   The diaphragms described in Example 2 and Example 3 were tried to be colored blue.

その結果、実施例2は均一の青色に着色したが、実施例3は斑模様になった。   As a result, Example 2 was colored uniformly blue, but Example 3 was spotted.

以上の結果より、蒸解処理されていない竹繊維のリグニン量が、8wt%〜20wt%の範囲が最適であることがわかる。   From the above results, it can be seen that the lignin content of the bamboo fiber that has not been digested is optimally in the range of 8 wt% to 20 wt%.

また、リグニン量は20wt%を超えた場合は、20wt%程度の効果しか得られない。   Further, when the amount of lignin exceeds 20 wt%, only an effect of about 20 wt% can be obtained.

そして、20wt%を超えると染料による着色がしにくくなる。   And when it exceeds 20 wt%, it will become difficult to color with a dye.

(実施の形態2)
以下、実施の形態2を用いて、本発明の特に請求項6に記載の発明について説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
The second aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to the second embodiment.

図2は、本発明の一実施形態のスピーカの断面図を示したものである。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図2に示すように、着磁されたマグネット21を上部プレート22およびヨーク23により挟み込んで内磁型の磁気回路24を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 2, a magnetized magnet 21 is sandwiched between an upper plate 22 and a yoke 23 to constitute an internal magnet type magnetic circuit 24.

この磁気回路24のヨーク23にフレーム26を結合している。このフレーム26の周縁部に、請求項1記載の振動板27の外周をエッジ29を介して接着している。そして、この振動板27の中心部にボイスコイル28の一端を結合するとともに、反対の一端を上記磁気回路24の磁気ギャップ25にはまり込むように結合して構成している。   A frame 26 is coupled to the yoke 23 of the magnetic circuit 24. The outer periphery of the diaphragm 27 according to claim 1 is bonded to the peripheral edge of the frame 26 via an edge 29. One end of the voice coil 28 is coupled to the central portion of the diaphragm 27 and the opposite end is coupled so as to fit into the magnetic gap 25 of the magnetic circuit 24.

以上は、内磁型の磁気回路24を有するスピーカについて説明したが、これに限定されず、外磁型の磁気回路を有するスピーカに適用しても良い。   In the above, the speaker having the inner magnet type magnetic circuit 24 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be applied to a speaker having an outer magnet type magnetic circuit.

さらに、振動板27とエッジ29とが一体化された小型スピーカについても適用することも可能である。   Further, the present invention can be applied to a small speaker in which the diaphragm 27 and the edge 29 are integrated.

この構成により、実施の形態1において説明したように、剛性を有する竹から得られた竹繊維の強度や弾性率を確保することで材料剛性を向上させ、振動板に十分な強度や弾性率を与えることができるため、この振動板を用いてスピーカを構成することで、スピーカとしての高音質化、高信頼性化を図ることができる。   With this configuration, as described in the first embodiment, the material rigidity is improved by securing the strength and elastic modulus of bamboo fiber obtained from the bamboo having rigidity, and the diaphragm has sufficient strength and elastic modulus. Therefore, by configuring the speaker using this diaphragm, it is possible to achieve high sound quality and high reliability as a speaker.

さらに、安価で地球環境に優しいスピーカを提供することができ、性能面や品質面、信頼性面のみならず環境面やコスト面においても優れたスピーカとすることができる。   Furthermore, it is possible to provide a speaker that is inexpensive and friendly to the global environment, and can be an excellent speaker not only in terms of performance, quality, and reliability, but also in terms of environment and cost.

(実施の形態3)
以下、実施の形態3を用いて、本発明の特に請求項7に記載の発明について説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
The third aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to the seventh embodiment.

図3は、本発明の一実施形態の電子機器であるオーディオ用のミニコンポシステムの外観図を示したものである。   FIG. 3 shows an external view of an audio minicomponent system that is an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図3に示すように、本発明のスピーカ30をエンクロジャー41に組込んで、スピーカシステムを構成し、このスピーカに入力する電気信号の増幅手段であるアンプ42と、このアンプ42に入力されるソースを出力するプレーヤ43とを備えて、電子機器であるオーディオ用のミニコンポシステム44を構成したものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, the speaker 30 of the present invention is incorporated in an enclosure 41 to constitute a speaker system, and an amplifier 42 which is an amplifying means for an electric signal input to the speaker, and a source input to the amplifier 42 And an audio mini component system 44 that is an electronic device.

この構成とすることにより、従来では実現できなかった高音質化、高信頼性化を得るミニコンポシステムを実現することができる。   With this configuration, it is possible to realize a mini component system that achieves higher sound quality and higher reliability that could not be realized in the past.

さらに、安価で地球環境に優しいミニコンポシステムを提供することができ、性能面や品質面、信頼性面のみならず環境面やコスト面においても優れたミニコンポシステムとすることができる。   Furthermore, a mini component system that is inexpensive and friendly to the global environment can be provided, and a mini component system that is excellent not only in terms of performance, quality, and reliability, but also in terms of environment and cost can be provided.

(実施の形態4)
以下、実施の形態4を用いて、本発明の特に請求項8に記載の発明について説明する。
(Embodiment 4)
Hereinafter, the fourth aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to the fourth embodiment.

図4は、本発明の一実施形態の装置である自動車50の断面図を示したものである。   FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of an automobile 50 that is an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図4に示すように、本発明のスピーカ30をリアトレイやフロントパネルに組込んで、カーナビゲーションやカーオーディオの一部として使用して自動車50を構成したものである。   As shown in FIG. 4, an automobile 50 is configured by incorporating the speaker 30 of the present invention into a rear tray or a front panel and using it as a part of car navigation or car audio.

この構成とすることにより、スピーカ30の高音質化、高信頼性化を得る装置を実現することができる。   By adopting this configuration, it is possible to realize a device that achieves high sound quality and high reliability of the speaker 30.

さらに、安価で地球環境に優しい装置を提供することができ、性能面や品質面、信頼性面のみならず環境面やコスト面においても優れた装置とすることができる。   Furthermore, an inexpensive and environmentally friendly device can be provided, and the device can be excellent not only in terms of performance, quality, and reliability, but also in terms of environment and cost.

本発明にかかるスピーカ用振動板、スピーカ、電子機器および装置は、剛性の高い振動板による音質や特性の向上や高い品質および信頼性が必要な映像音響機器や情報通信機器等の電子機器、さらには自動車等の装置に適用できる。   The loudspeaker diaphragm, the loudspeaker, the electronic device, and the device according to the present invention are electronic devices such as audiovisual equipment and information communication equipment that require improved sound quality and characteristics, and high quality and reliability due to a highly rigid diaphragm. Can be applied to devices such as automobiles.

本発明の一実施の形態によるスピーカ用振動板の断面図Sectional drawing of the diaphragm for speakers by one embodiment of this invention 本発明の一実施の形態におけるスピーカの断面図Sectional drawing of the speaker in one embodiment of this invention 本発明の一実施の形態における電子機器の外観図1 is an external view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施の形態における装置の断面図Sectional drawing of the apparatus in one embodiment of this invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

21 マグネット
22 上部プレート
23 ヨーク
24 磁気回路
25 磁気ギャップ
26 フレーム
27 振動板
28 ボイスコイル
29 エッジ
30 スピーカ
41 エンクロジャー
42 アンプ
43 プレーヤ
44 ミニコンポ
50 自動車
21 Magnet 22 Upper Plate 23 Yoke 24 Magnetic Circuit 25 Magnetic Gap 26 Frame 27 Diaphragm 28 Voice Coil 29 Edge 30 Speaker 41 Enclosure 42 Amplifier 43 Player 44 Mini Component 50 Automobile

Claims (8)

竹繊維を主成分とした抄紙工法で製造されるスピーカ用振動板であって、前記スピーカ用振動板は蒸解処理されていない竹繊維を5wt%以上含有したスピーカ用振動板。 A speaker diaphragm manufactured by a papermaking method mainly composed of bamboo fibers, wherein the speaker diaphragm contains 5 wt% or more of bamboo fibers that have not been digested. 蒸解処理されていない竹繊維は、竹繊維中のリグニン量が8wt%以上でかつ20wt%以下である請求項1記載のスピーカ用振動板。 The speaker diaphragm according to claim 1, wherein the bamboo fiber that has not been digested has a lignin amount in the bamboo fiber of 8 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less. 蒸解処理されていない竹繊維を、50℃以下の温度条件で濃度が0.5wt%〜20wt%のアルカリ溶液で処理した請求項1記載のスピーカ用振動板。 2. The speaker diaphragm according to claim 1, wherein bamboo fiber that has not been cooked is treated with an alkaline solution having a concentration of 0.5 wt% to 20 wt% under a temperature condition of 50 [deg.] C. or less. ポリ乳酸を含有する請求項1記載のスピーカ用振動板。 The speaker diaphragm according to claim 1, comprising polylactic acid. 生ゴムを含有する請求項1記載のスピーカ用振動板。 2. The speaker diaphragm according to claim 1, comprising raw rubber. 磁気回路に結合されたフレームと、このフレームの外周部に結合された請求項1記載の振動板と、この振動板に結合されるとともにその一部が前記磁気回路の磁気ギャップに配置されたボイスコイルとからなるスピーカ。 A frame coupled to a magnetic circuit; a diaphragm according to claim 1 coupled to an outer periphery of the frame; and a voice coupled to the diaphragm and a part thereof disposed in a magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit. A speaker consisting of a coil. 磁気回路に結合されたフレームと、このフレームの外周部に結合された請求項1記載の振動板と、この振動板に結合されるとともにその一部が前記磁気回路の磁気ギャップに配置されたボイスコイルとからなるスピーカと、少なくともこのスピーカへの入力信号の増幅回路とを備えた電子機器。 A frame coupled to a magnetic circuit; a diaphragm according to claim 1 coupled to an outer periphery of the frame; and a voice coupled to the diaphragm and a part thereof disposed in a magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit. An electronic device comprising a speaker comprising a coil and at least an amplifier circuit for an input signal to the speaker. 磁気回路に結合されたフレームと、このフレームの外周部に結合された請求項1記載の振動板と、この振動板に結合されるとともにその一部が前記磁気回路の磁気ギャップに配置されたボイスコイルとからなるスピーカを移動手段に備えた装置。 A frame coupled to a magnetic circuit; a diaphragm according to claim 1 coupled to an outer periphery of the frame; and a voice coupled to the diaphragm and a part thereof disposed in a magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit. A device provided with a speaker comprising a coil as a moving means.
JP2006339659A 2006-12-18 2006-12-18 Speaker diaphragm, speaker using the same, and electronic device and apparatus using the speaker Expired - Fee Related JP4797966B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2010016736A (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-21 Panasonic Corp Speaker diaphragm, speaker using the same, electronic device and apparatus using the speaker

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JPH05211696A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-20 Sharp Corp Speaker diaphragm
JP2005269427A (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-09-29 Sony Corp Acoustic paper diaphragm and acoustic transducer device
JP2006116807A (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-05-11 Kinousei Mokushitsu Shinsozai Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Acoustic material and its production method
JP2006325190A (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-11-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Diaphragm for speaker, method for producing the same, speaker using such diaphragm and apparatus using such speaker

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010016736A (en) * 2008-07-07 2010-01-21 Panasonic Corp Speaker diaphragm, speaker using the same, electronic device and apparatus using the speaker

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