JP2008085968A

JP2008085968A - Slide apparatus, and electronic apparatus using the same

Info

Publication number: JP2008085968A
Application number: JP2006295337A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Masaaki Ona; 政明小名
Original assignee: Strawberry Corp
Current assignee: Strawberry Corp
Priority date: 2006-08-31
Filing date: 2006-10-31
Publication date: 2008-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-31
Also published as: JP4499078B2

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic apparatus using a slide device capable of making opening and closing slide movement after smoothing by fingers of a hand which holds the device without burdening a large load to the fingers. <P>SOLUTION: The apparatus is constituted of a rotary plate 3 provided at one side and a bypass slide mechanism 6 mounted at an eccentric position of the rotary plate 3 and provided at the other side wherein a second member 2 is constituted to perform rotary slide movement responding to the rotation of the rotary plate 3 without performing straight slide movement into one direction among polymerized surface directions relating to a first member 1, and to perform a bypass slide to a slide movement position in the one direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば本体部と重合部とを重合面方向にスライド移動自在に重合連結し、互いに重合した閉塞状態から重合部をスライドさせて開放状態とするスライド装置並びにこのスライド装置を用いた携帯電話，モバイルなどの電子機器に関するものである。 The present invention, for example, a slide device in which a main body portion and a superposition portion are superposed and slidably moved in the superposition plane direction, and a superposition portion is slid from an occluded state where they are superposed to each other and opened. It relates to electronic devices such as telephones and mobile phones.

例えば従来の折り畳み式の携帯電話は、数字キーやファンクションキーを配列した操作部を下側となる本体部の上面側に設け、この操作部のキー操作などにより所定の表示がなされる液晶パネルなどのディスプレイ部を上側となる重合部の伏面側（重合側）に設け、この本体部と重合部とをヒンジ装置を介して連結して、本体部と重合部とを二つ折り重合して操作部を重合部により隠蔽した折り畳み閉塞状態から、ヒンジ装置により重合部を起伏回動して反転し、操作部とディスプレイ部とが露出した開放状態に切り替えできるように構成している。 For example, a conventional foldable mobile phone is provided with an operation unit on which the numeric keys and function keys are arranged on the upper surface side of the lower main unit, and a liquid crystal panel on which a predetermined display is made by the key operation of the operation unit. The display part is provided on the lower surface side (polymerization side) of the superposition part on the upper side, this main part and superposition part are connected via a hinge device, and the main part and superposition part are folded in half and operated From the folded closed state in which the portion is concealed by the overlapping portion, the overlapping portion is turned upside down by the hinge device and reversed to be switched to an open state in which the operation portion and the display portion are exposed.

そのため、従来このような起伏回動する重合部で本体部の操作部を覆う電子機器においては、折り畳み重合してコンパクト化できるものの操作部を隠蔽した重合状態ではディスプレイ部も隠蔽してしまう構造となり、コンパクト化した状態での使用が制限されざるを得なく不便である場合も多い。 Therefore, in the conventional electronic equipment that covers the operation part of the main body part with the overlapping and rotating superposition part, it can be folded and compactized, but the display part is also concealed in the superposition state where the operation part is concealed. In many cases, use in a compact state is inevitably limited.

また、操作部を操作する場合には、ディスプレイ部を設けた重い重合部を立ち起こし反転回動させなければならず、この開閉動作（特に開放動作）をさせずらい欠点もある。 Further, when operating the operation unit, the heavy overlapping portion provided with the display unit must be erected and rotated in the reverse direction, which makes it difficult to perform the opening / closing operation (particularly the opening operation).

そこで、起伏回動により開閉動作するのではなく、重合面に沿って前後方向に重合部をスライド移動して開閉動作するように構成すれば、重合部の上側面にディスプレイ部を設けることもできるし、また、本体部にディスプレイ部と操作部とを設け、この双方あるいは操作部のみをスライド開閉フリップとなる重合部で覆うことができ、例えば不使用時あるいはキー操作不要時に誤作動防止のために重合部で操作部を覆うことができ、またこの重合閉塞状態においても、言い換えるとたとえ重合部を本体部に重合して操作部を隠蔽したコンパクト化状態においても、ディスプレイ部が上側に露出配設され、ディスプレイ部を視認したり、機能させたりすることが可能となり、また重合した状態から操作部及びディスプレイ部を露出した状態に切り替える場合は、重合面に沿って前後方向に重合部をスライド移動することで行なえるため、この開放動作（操作部の露出動作）も非常に容易に行なえ、機器装置として使用用途が広がり、しかも前記開閉動作も容易となる携帯電話，モバイルなどの電子機器となる。 Therefore, instead of opening and closing by rolling up and down, it is possible to provide a display unit on the upper side of the overlapping portion if it is configured to slide open and close along the overlapping surface by sliding the overlapping portion. In addition, a display unit and an operation unit can be provided on the main body, and both or only the operation unit can be covered with a superposition unit that is a slide opening / closing flip, for example, to prevent malfunction when not in use or when no key operation is required. Even in this overlapped state, in other words, even in a compact state where the overlapped portion is overlapped with the main body and the operation portion is concealed, the display portion is exposed on the upper side. It is possible to see and function the display part, and from the superposed state to the state where the operation part and the display part are exposed When switching, it can be done by sliding the overlapping part back and forth along the overlapping surface, so this opening operation (exposure operation of the operation part) can be performed very easily, and the usage application as an equipment device spreads, In addition, the electronic device such as a mobile phone and a mobile that can be easily opened and closed.

また、このようにスライド開閉方式に構成する場合には、本体部と重合部とをスライド移動自在に連結するスライド装置を用いることになるが、本体部の操作部を重合部で隠蔽した重合閉塞位置と、重合部を位置ズレするように前後方向へスライド移動させて操作部を露出させたスライド開放位置とで位置決め保持（閉じ付勢や開き付勢あるいはクリック係合）するように構成することが望ましい。 In addition, when the slide opening / closing method is configured in this way, a slide device that slidably connects the main body and the superposition unit is used. However, the superposition blockage in which the operation part of the main body is concealed by the superposition unit. Position and hold (close bias, open bias or click engagement) between the position and the slide open position where the operating portion is exposed by sliding in the front-rear direction so that the overlapping portion is displaced Is desirable.

しかし、携帯電話やモバイルなどの携帯形で片手で開閉スライドさせる電子機器の場合は特に、持った手の親指で重合部を前後方向に押動してスライド移動させるため、開閉スライド操作がしづらいし、この操作を単にスムーズにして軽い力で行うことができるようにしたのでは、スライド装置を用いてクリック係合させたり閉じ付勢や開き付勢が所定のスライド位置で生じるように構成したり、またロックを外すと一挙に自動的にスライド移動するのではなく手を離した位置で止まりふらつくことなく適度なスライド抵抗によってフリーストップが実現できるように構成することはできない。 However, in the case of electronic devices that can be opened and closed with one hand, such as mobile phones and mobiles, it is difficult to open and close because the overlapping part is pushed and slid by the thumb of the hand. However, if this operation can be performed simply and smoothly with a light force, the slide device can be used to perform a click engagement, a closing bias or an opening bias is generated at a predetermined slide position. In addition, when the lock is removed, the slide cannot be automatically moved at once, but it cannot be configured so that a free stop can be realized by an appropriate slide resistance without stopping at the position where the hand is released and without causing a wobbling.

特開２００４−１８６８５４号公報JP 2004-186854 A

本発明は、このような問題を解決すべく試行錯誤を繰り返し、単にスライド開放位置まで単純に直線的にスライド移動させるのは開閉スライド操作しにくいとの前記問題点を見出し、発想の転換を図ってこれを解決し、しかもこれまで通りクリック係合やスライド付勢を生じさせたり、フリーストップなども実現可能な構成であって、且つ容易に手に持った指でスムーズに指に大きな負担をかけることなく開閉スライド移動させることが可能な画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention repeats trial and error in order to solve such problems, and finds the above-mentioned problem that it is difficult to simply open and close the slide to the slide open position, and the idea is changed. This is a structure that can achieve click engagement and slide bias as well as free stop as before, and can easily put a large burden on the finger with a finger held in hand. It is an object of the present invention to provide an epoch-making slide device that can be opened and closed and moved without being applied, and an electronic device using the slide device.

例えば、一の部材と他の部材とを重合面方向にスライド移動させるスライド装置において、仮に重合閉塞位置（スライド開始前の初期位置）やスライド開放位置（最大スライドのスライド終了位置）などにロック機構を設けずとも、簡単な構成によって例えばスライド閉じ付勢がなされ、しかも所定長開放スライドさせると逆に自動的に開放方向に開き付勢が生じ、スライド移動端部で夫々付勢されて保持させることができるクリック機構を設けたり、あるいはスライド途中で所望のスライド抵抗が生じるように構成することもでき、また所定のスライド途中位置で係合クリックさせるように構成することもでき、また設計によっては手を放しても自動的にスライド開放するように閉じ付勢と開き付勢の双方を各範囲で夫々生じさせるように構成することができる画期的なスライド装置であって、しかも、手に持った指で直線的でなく迂回スライド移動させて開閉スライド移動することにより、軽い指の力で効率良くスムーズにスライド移動でき、その操作する指に指の屈伸や指のつけ根を支点とした回動以外の不自然な慣れない方向への屈伸や押動による負担がかかりにくく、簡易な構成で製作可能なため量産性に秀れるなど極めて画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器を提供することを目的としている。 For example, in a slide device that slides one member and another member in the direction of the overlapping surface, a lock mechanism is temporarily set at the overlapping position (initial position before the start of sliding), the sliding opening position (the maximum slide end position), etc. For example, the slide closing biasing is performed with a simple configuration, and when the slide is opened for a predetermined length, the opening biasing is automatically generated in the opening direction, and the slide moving end portions are biased and held respectively. A click mechanism can be provided, or a desired slide resistance can be generated in the middle of sliding, or it can be configured to engage and click at a predetermined middle position of the slide, and depending on the design Both the closing bias and the opening bias are generated in each range so that the slide is automatically released even if the hand is released. It is an epoch-making slide device that can be constructed, and it can slide smoothly and efficiently with the power of a light finger by moving it open and close instead of linearly with a finger held in hand. Massive productivity because it can be manufactured with a simple configuration, and it is difficult to bend and stretch in an unfamiliar direction other than rotation with the finger base as a fulcrum, and rotation with the finger base as a fulcrum. It is an object of the present invention to provide an extremely innovative slide device and an electronic device using the slide device.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。 The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第一部材１と第二部材２とを重合面方向にスライド移動自在に重合連結するスライド装置であって、前記第一部材１若しくは前記第一部材に設ける第一連結部１Ａに重合面と平行に回動する回動板３を回動自在に設け、この回動板３の回動軸部４と離れた位置に設けた回動作動連結部５を前記第二部材２若しくは前記第二部材２に設ける第二連結部に連結して、前記第一部材１に対して相対的に前記第二部材２が、重合面方向の一方向に直線的にスライド移動せずに前記回動板３の回動に対応して回動スライド移動して前記一方向のスライド移動位置に迂回スライドするように構成したことを特徴とするスライド装置に係るものである。 A slide device for superposing and coupling the first member 1 and the second member 2 so as to be slidable in the direction of the superposition surface, parallel to the superposition surface to the first member 1 or the first connecting portion 1A provided on the first member. The rotating plate 3 that rotates is provided so as to be freely rotatable, and the rotating operation connecting portion 5 provided at a position away from the rotating shaft portion 4 of the rotating plate 3 is the second member 2 or the second member. The second member 2 is connected to the second connecting portion provided on the second plate 2 so that the second member 2 does not slide linearly in one direction of the overlapping surface direction relative to the first member 1. According to the present invention, there is provided a slide device characterized in that it is configured to rotate and slide in response to the rotation and to detour to the slide movement position in the one direction.

また、前記回動板３は前記第一部材１の外形寸法内に納まる大きさに設定し、この回動板３と前記第二部材２若しくは前記第二部材２に設ける第二連結部とを連結する前記回動作動連結部５を、前記回動板３に対して回動自在若しくは前記第二部材２若しくは前記第二連結部に対して回動自在に設けたことを特徴とする請求項１記載のスライド装置に係るものである。 The rotating plate 3 is set to a size that fits within the outer dimensions of the first member 1, and the rotating plate 3 and the second member 2 or the second connecting portion provided on the second member 2 are provided. The said rotation action | operation connection part 5 to connect is provided so that rotation with respect to the said rotation board 3 or rotation with respect to the said 2nd member 2 or said 2nd connection part is possible. 1 relates to the slide device according to 1.

また、前記回動板３と前記第二部材２若しくは前記第二部材２に設ける前記第二連結部に設ける前記回動作動連結部５とから成る迂回スライド機構６を、前記迂回スライドさせるスライド方向に並設若しくは前記迂回スライドをガイドする迂回スライドガイド機構７を前記迂回スライド機構６とは別に設けたことを特徴とする請求項１，２のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置に係るものである。 Also, a sliding direction in which the detour slide mechanism 6 including the rotation plate 3 and the second member 2 or the rotation operation connection portion 5 provided in the second connection portion provided in the second member 2 is slid in the detour. The slide device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a bypass slide guide mechanism (7) for guiding the bypass slide is provided separately from the bypass slide mechanism (6). is there.

また、前記回動板３の過回動を阻止するストッパー部８Ａを前記第一部材１若しくは前記第一部材１の第一連結部１Ａに設けて、前記回動板３の回動範囲を規制する回動範囲規制機構８を設けたことを特徴とする請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置に係るものである。 Further, a stopper portion 8A for preventing the rotation plate 3 from excessively rotating is provided on the first member 1 or the first connecting portion 1A of the first member 1 to restrict the rotation range of the rotation plate 3. The sliding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a rotation range regulating mechanism 8 is provided.

また、前記回動板３に前記回動板３に伴って回動する係止部９を設け、この係止部９が係止する係合部10を前記第一部材１若しくは前記第一部材１に設ける第一連結部１Ａに設け、前記係止部９を前記係合部10に係止付勢する係止付勢部11を設けて、前記回動板３の回動に伴って回動する係止部９が係合部10に係止することで回動板３の回動位置が係止保持する若しくは係止部９が係合部10に係止する途中にあることで係止位置へ回動しようとする回動付勢が生じる回動クリック機構12を前記迂回スライドガイド機構７に設けたことを特徴とする請求項１〜４のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置に係るものである。 Further, a locking portion 9 that rotates along with the rotation plate 3 is provided on the rotation plate 3, and the engagement portion 10 that is locked by the locking portion 9 is the first member 1 or the first member. 1 is provided in the first connecting portion 1A, and a locking biasing portion 11 for locking and biasing the locking portion 9 to the engaging portion 10 is provided. The moving locking portion 9 is locked to the engaging portion 10 so that the rotation position of the rotating plate 3 is locked or held, or the locking portion 9 is in the middle of being locked to the engaging portion 10. The slide device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the detour slide guide mechanism (7) is provided with a rotation click mechanism (12) that generates a rotation bias to rotate to a stop position. It is concerned.

また、前記第一部材１と前記第二部材２とを同形状として互いに重合閉塞した位置から前記第一部材１に対して前記第二部材２が重合方向にスレ違いスライド移動して重合面が露出するスライド開放位置となるように構成し、前記重合閉塞位置から前記スライド開放位置まで、前後方向に直線的にスライド移動せず前記回動板３と回動作動連結部５とによる前記迂回スライド機構６によって側方にスレ違いながら所定角度スライド回動して弧を描くように迂回スライドしてスライド移動するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項１〜５のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置に係るものである。 Further, the second member 2 slides in the overlapping direction relative to the first member 1 from the position where the first member 1 and the second member 2 have the same shape and are overlapped with each other. The detour slide is constituted by the rotation plate 3 and the rotation operation connecting portion 5 without being slid linearly in the front-rear direction from the overlapped closing position to the slide release position. The structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mechanism 6 is configured to slide by a predetermined angle while sliding to a side by a mechanism 6 so as to detour and slide so as to draw an arc. The present invention relates to a slide device.

また、操作部13を設けた本体部とディスプレイ部14を設けた重合部とを重合配設し、この本体部に対して重合部を相対的に重合面に対してスライドして本体部の一部若しくは全部を露出させることができるように本体部と重合部とをスライド装置によって連結し、このスライド装置には、前記本体部を前記第一部材１若しくは前記第二部材２とし、前記重合部を前記第二部材２若しくは前記第一部材１とした前記請求項１〜６のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置を用いたことを特徴とするスライド装置を用いた電子機器に係るものである。 In addition, a main body portion provided with the operation unit 13 and a superposition unit provided with the display unit 14 are arranged in a superposed manner, and the superposition unit is slid relative to the superposition surface relative to the main body portion to thereby form a part of the main body portion. The main body part and the overlapping part are connected by a slide device so that the part or the whole can be exposed. In this slide device, the main body part is the first member 1 or the second member 2, and the overlapping part The present invention relates to an electronic apparatus using a slide device, characterized in that the slide device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used as the second member 2 or the first member 1. .

本発明は上述のように構成したから、直線的でなく迂回スライド移動させてスライド移動することができるため、例えば軽い指の力で効率良くスムーズにスライド移動でき、また、例えば片手で持ったその指でスムーズにスライド移動でき、しかもその操作する指に負担がかかりにくく、簡易な構成で製作可能なため量産性に秀れるなど極めて画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器となる。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it can be slid by detouring instead of being linear, so that it can be slid efficiently and smoothly with the force of a light finger, for example, It is possible to slide smoothly with fingers, and it is difficult to place a burden on the fingers to operate, and it can be manufactured with a simple configuration, so it is excellent in mass productivity, and it becomes an extremely innovative slide device and electronic equipment using the slide device .

また、請求項２〜６記載の発明においては、一層本発明を容易に実現できる実用性に秀れたスライド装置となる。特に請求項３記載の発明においては、ふらつくことなく所定の迂回スライドが確実に果たされ、また請求項４記載の発明においては、過回動も阻止され、請求項５記載の発明においては、クリック係合によるスライド位置の保持や係合途中から係合しようとするカム力とこれを助長する係止付勢によってスライド付勢を生じさせたり、閉じ付勢や開き付勢を生じさせることも実現できる一層秀れた画期的なスライド装置となる。 In the inventions according to claims 2 to 6, the slide device is excellent in practicality and can easily realize the present invention. In particular, in the invention described in claim 3, the predetermined detour slide is reliably achieved without wobbling, and in the invention described in claim 4, over-rotation is also prevented, and in the invention described in claim 5, The slide position is maintained by clicking engagement, the cam force to be engaged from the middle of the engagement, and the latching bias that promotes this, the slide bias may be generated, or the close bias or the open bias may be generated. It will be an excellent slide device that can be realized.

また、請求項７記載の発明においては、このような作用効果を発揮する電子機器を提供でき、特に前述のように片手で持ってその指でスライド移動操作する携帯電話やモバイルやデジカメなどにおいては、前述のようにこの指操作がスムーズに行え指への負担もかからず非常に使い易い極めて秀れたスライド装置を用いた電子機器となる。 Further, in the invention according to claim 7, an electronic device that exhibits such an operational effect can be provided, and in particular, in a mobile phone, a mobile phone, a digital camera, etc. that is held with one hand and is slid with its finger as described above. As described above, the electronic device using the excellent slide device that can perform the finger operation smoothly without burdening the finger and is very easy to use.

好適と考える本発明の実施の形態（発明をどのように実施するか）を、図面に基づいてその作用効果を示して簡単に説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention (how to carry out the invention) considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, showing its effects.

第一部材１と第二部材２とを左右に並設重合し、互いにすれ違いスライド移動させる構成としても良いが、例えば図示した後述する実施例に示すように第一部材１と第二部材２とを上下に重合した状態で前後方向にすれ違いスライド移動させて一方の部材の上面（重合面）の一部を露出させる構成を例に説明する。 The first member 1 and the second member 2 may be superposed side by side and overlap each other and slidably moved. For example, as shown in the illustrated embodiment described later, the first member 1 and the second member 2 A configuration in which a part of the upper surface (overlapping surface) of one member is exposed by passing and sliding in the front-rear direction in a state where the members are superposed vertically will be described as an example.

例えばこのように第二部材２に対して上側に重合した第一部材１を所定長スライドさせる場合、本発明は単に直線的に前後方向にスライド移動するのではなく、本発明は回動板３の回動に応じて弧を描くように側方へ迂回して前方所定位置へ戻るように回動スライドする。 For example, when the first member 1 superposed on the upper side with respect to the second member 2 is slid for a predetermined length in this way, the present invention does not simply slide linearly in the front-rear direction, but the present invention does not include the rotating plate 3. In response to the rotation of the lens, it slides so as to detour to the side so as to draw an arc and return to a predetermined position ahead.

即ち、例えば重合閉塞位置からスライド開放位置までスライド移動させる場合、スライド移動距離の最も短い直線移動によってスライド移動させるのではなく、この間を回動板３の回動に伴って弧を描いて迂回するように回動移動させる。 That is, for example, when the sliding movement is performed from the overlapped blocking position to the sliding opening position, the sliding movement is not performed by the linear movement having the shortest sliding movement distance, but this is detoured by drawing an arc as the rotating plate 3 rotates. Rotate and move as follows.

従って、片手で持ってその親指で押しやってスライド移動させる場合、従来のように単に前後方向に直線的にスライド移動する場合は、手に持った第二部材２上の第一部材１を、曲げた親指をスライド方向に向けて延ばすようにして第一部材１を押しやってスライド移動させることになるが、曲げた指を延ばす方向とスライドさせる前後方向が異なるため、押動操作しずらく指に不自然な捩れが生じたり指を不自然な方向へ押動することになりがちで指に負担がかかり操作しずらい。 Therefore, when holding with one hand and pushing and sliding with the thumb, or simply sliding linearly back and forth as in the past, the first member 1 on the second member 2 held in the hand is bent. The first member 1 is pushed and slid by extending the thumb toward the slide direction, but the direction in which the bent finger is extended is different from the direction in which the slide is slid. It tends to cause an unnatural twist or push the finger in an unnatural direction, and the finger is burdened and difficult to operate.

これに対して本発明は側方へ一旦迂回しつつブーメランのように戻るいわば弧を描く迂回スライドのため、側方へ迂回する方向を指の延びる方向に設定すれば、この曲げた指を延ばす方向と第二部材２の側方への迂回方向が略同方向となり、その後は延ばしたあるいは延ばしかけた指を戻り方向に指を回すようにして回動するように動かせば良いから、不自然な捩れや慣れない方向への動きを要しないからスムーズに動かせ指に負担無く所望のスライド開放位置へスムーズに一連の動きで効率良くスライド移動できる。 On the other hand, the present invention returns to a boomerang while detouring to the side once, so that it is a detour slide that draws an arc, so if the direction of detouring to the side is set to the direction in which the finger extends, this bent finger is extended. Since the direction of the direction and the direction of detouring to the side of the second member 2 are substantially the same direction, after that, it is only necessary to move the extended or extended finger so that the finger rotates in the return direction. Since it does not require any twisting or movement in an unfamiliar direction, it can be moved smoothly and smoothly moved to a desired slide opening position without any burden on the finger by a series of movements.

つまり曲げた親指の延ばし方向へ迂回させつつその指を回して戻すように押して迂回スライドさせるため、クリック機構などによるスライド抵抗があったり、移動させる部材に重量があっても軽い力で効率良くスムーズに指により押動操作でき、この指に掛かる負担も少なく、それでいて単に回動板と回動作動連結部とによって迂回スライド機構を構成できるため、量産性に秀れると共に、前述のように回動クリック機構やフリーストップなども従来通り容易に実現することも設計可能な画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器となる。 In other words, because the bent thumb is detoured in the extending direction and the finger is pushed back to make a detour slide, there is a sliding resistance due to a click mechanism, etc., and even if the moving member is heavy, it is smooth and efficient with light force The finger can be pushed by a finger, and the burden on the finger is small. In addition, the detour slide mechanism can be configured simply by the rotation plate and the rotation operation connecting portion, so that it is excellent in mass production and can be rotated as described above. The epoch-making slide device and electronic device using the slide device can be designed so that the click mechanism and the free stop can be easily realized as before.

本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例は、図面に示すように片手で持てる携帯電話に本発明を適用したもので、回路基板，電源などの電子部品をケースに内装した板状の第二部材２（本体部２）の上面に数字キーやファンクションキーなどを配列したキーボード機能を果たす操作部13を設け、この操作部13の操作により表示されるディスプレイ部14を、この本体部２の操作部13を覆うようにスライド自在に重合する開閉フリップとしての同形の第一部材１（重合部１）に設け、この下側の本体部２に対して上側の重合部１を略水平前後方向にスライド自在にスライド装置により連結した構成としている。 In the present embodiment, the present invention is applied to a mobile phone that can be held with one hand as shown in the drawings. The plate-like second member 2 (main body portion 2) in which electronic parts such as a circuit board and a power source are housed in a case. An operation unit 13 that performs a keyboard function in which numeric keys and function keys are arranged on the upper surface is provided, and the display unit 14 displayed by the operation of the operation unit 13 is slidable so as to cover the operation unit 13 of the main body unit 2 The upper overlapping portion 1 is connected to the lower main body portion 2 by a slide device so as to be slidable in a substantially horizontal front-rear direction. It is configured.

即ち、第二部材２としての本体部２と第一部材１としての重合部１とを重合して操作部13を隠蔽してコンパクト化した重合閉塞位置から、手に持った親指で本体部２に対して重合部１をスライド移動して本体部２の一部の上面に設けた前記操作部13を露出したスライド開放位置へスライド移動する構成としている。 That is, the main body portion 2 is overlapped with the main body portion 2 as the second member 2 and the overlapping portion 1 as the first member 1 to conceal the operation portion 13 and compact, and the main body portion 2 with the thumb held in the hand. In contrast, the overlapping portion 1 is slid and moved to a slide opening position where the operation portion 13 provided on a part of the upper surface of the main body portion 2 is exposed.

この本実施例のスライド装置は、具体的には前記重合部１となる第一部材１の重合面にベース板となる第一連結部１Ａを埋め込み状態に設け、この第一連結部１Ａに重合面と平行に回動する回動板３を同じく外形寸法に納まるように回動自在に設け、この回動板３の回動軸部４と離れた偏心位置に回動自在に設けた回動作動連結部５を突設し、この回動作動連結部５を前記本体部２となる第二部材２（図示していないが前記第二部材２に設ける第二連結部でも良い）に固定連結して、下にする第二部材２に対して上の第一部材１を回動作動連結部５を支点に回動板３を回動しつつ水平に回動スライド自在に連結している。 Specifically, the slide device of this embodiment is provided with a first connecting portion 1A serving as a base plate embedded in the overlapping surface of the first member 1 serving as the overlapping portion 1, and overlapping the first connecting portion 1A. A rotating plate 3 that rotates in parallel with the surface is provided so as to be rotatable so as to be within the same outer dimensions, and a rotating operation that is provided rotatably at an eccentric position away from the rotating shaft portion 4 of the rotating plate 3. A dynamic connecting portion 5 is provided so as to be fixedly connected to a second member 2 (not shown, but it may be a second connecting portion provided on the second member 2) to be the main body portion 2. Then, the upper first member 1 is connected to the lower second member 2 so as to be rotatable and slidable horizontally while rotating the rotation plate 3 with the rotation operation connecting portion 5 as a fulcrum.

本実施例では、この第一部材１が重合面方向に直線的にスライド移動せずに前記回動板３の回動に対応して回動スライド移動してスライド開放位置へ迂回スライドするように構成している。 In the present embodiment, the first member 1 is not slid linearly in the direction of the overlapping surface, but is slidably moved corresponding to the rotation of the rotating plate 3 so as to be detoured to the slide opening position. It is composed.

即ち、前記第一部材１と前記第二部材２とを同形状として互いに合致させて重合閉塞した位置から下となる第二部材２に対して上となる第一部材１が重合方向にスレ違いスライド移動して重合面が露出するスライド開放位置となるように構成し、前記重合閉塞位置から前記スライド開放位置まで、前後方向に直線的にスライド移動せず前記回動板３と回動作動連結部５とによる前記迂回スライド機構６によって側方にスレ違いながら所定角度スライド回動し円弧を描くように迂回スライドしてスライド開放位置までスライド移動するように構成している。 That is, the first member 1 and the second member 2 have the same shape and are aligned with each other so that the upper first member 1 is shifted in the overlapping direction with respect to the second member 2 below. It is configured to be a slide opening position where the overlapping surface is exposed by sliding movement, and does not slide linearly in the front-rear direction from the overlapping position to the sliding opening position, and is connected to the rotating plate 3 and rotating operation. The detour slide mechanism 6 by the unit 5 is configured to slide by a predetermined angle while sliding sideways and slide detoured to draw a circular arc and slide to the slide open position.

本実施例では、回動板３を設けた指操作する上側の第一部材１を迂回スライドさせるため、図１に示すように回動作動連結部５を基準にして回動軸部４が周回するように回動板３が回動して、第二部材２上の第一部材１が一旦側方にスレ違い突出してブーメランのように再び円弧を描いて戻り、前後方向に直線的にスライド移動させたと同じ位置に回動スライド移動し、下の第二部材２の一部が露出する（操作部13が露出する）ように構成している。この露出度合い、即ち、直線的なスライド距離や側方への迂回量などは図２に示すように回動軸部４と回動作動連結部５との偏心度合いなどによって変化するものである。 In this embodiment, since the upper first member 1 on which the finger is operated and provided with the rotation plate 3 is slid in a detour, the rotation shaft 4 rotates around the rotation operation connecting portion 5 as shown in FIG. The rotating plate 3 is rotated so that the first member 1 on the second member 2 protrudes to the side once and returns to draw a circular arc like a boomerang and slides linearly in the front-rear direction. It is configured such that it is pivotally slid to the same position as it is moved, and a part of the lower second member 2 is exposed (the operation unit 13 is exposed). The degree of exposure, that is, the linear sliding distance, the amount of lateral detour, and the like vary depending on the degree of eccentricity between the rotation shaft portion 4 and the rotation operation connecting portion 5, as shown in FIG.

本実施例では、前記回動板３と前記回動作動連結部５とから成る迂回スライド機構６を、前記迂回スライドさせるスライド方向に並設している。即ち、第一部材１の裏面に設けたベース板となる第一連結部１Ａの前後方向に夫々回動板３を回動自在に設け、この回動板３の夫々に枢着した回動作動連結部５を夫々第二部材２に差し込み固定して、迂回スライドする際、夫々の回動板３が同調して回動して一方が迂回スライドのガイドとしての役目を果たし、ぶらつくことなく規制されて迂回スライドするように構成している。このように回動板３を二体設けなくても、動き規制すれば良いため、前記迂回スライドをガイドする迂回スライドガイド機構７を前記迂回スライド機構６とは別に設けても良い。即ち、例えば図１７，図１８に示すように弧状のガイド溝７Ａとこれに係合するガイドピン７Ｂとによって迂回スライド機構６の迂回スライドの動きをガイドする迂回スライドガイド機構７を構成し、この迂回スライド機構６と迂回スライドガイド機構７とで第一部材１と第二部材２とをスライド自在に連結する構成としても良い。 In this embodiment, a bypass slide mechanism 6 composed of the rotary plate 3 and the rotary operation connecting portion 5 is arranged in parallel in the slide direction for the bypass slide. In other words, the rotation plate 3 is rotatably provided in the front-rear direction of the first connecting portion 1A serving as a base plate provided on the back surface of the first member 1, and the rotation operation is pivotally attached to each of the rotation plates 3. When the connecting portion 5 is inserted and fixed in the second member 2 and detoured and slides, the respective rotating plates 3 rotate in synchronism and one of them serves as a guide for the detoured slide and is regulated without swinging. It is configured to slide around detoured. Thus, since it is only necessary to restrict the movement without providing two rotating plates 3, a bypass slide guide mechanism 7 for guiding the bypass slide may be provided separately from the bypass slide mechanism 6. That is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the detour slide guide mechanism 7 for guiding the detour slide movement of the detour slide mechanism 6 is configured by the arc-shaped guide groove 7A and the guide pin 7B engaged therewith, It is good also as a structure which connects the 1st member 1 and the 2nd member 2 slidably by the detour slide mechanism 6 and the detour slide guide mechanism 7. FIG.

また、本実施例では、前記回動板３の過回動を阻止するストッパー部８Ａを、前記第一部材１の第一連結部１Ａに設ける後述するカム形成板18に、回動板３が重合閉塞位置とスライド開放位置で突き当たる段差部を形成して設けて、前記回動板３の回動範囲を規制する回動範囲規制機構８を設けている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the rotation plate 3 is provided on a cam forming plate 18 (to be described later) provided with a stopper portion 8A for preventing the rotation of the rotation plate 3 on the first connecting portion 1A of the first member 1. A rotation range restricting mechanism 8 for restricting the rotation range of the rotation plate 3 is provided by forming a stepped portion that abuts at the overlapping position and the slide opening position.

また、本実施例では、前記回動板３に前記回動板３に伴って回動する係止部９を設け、この係止部９が係止する係合部10を、前記第一部材１に設ける第一連結部１Ａに重合固定したカム形成板18の係止部９が当接するカム部17の所定位置に設け、前記係止部９を前記係合部10に係止付勢する係止付勢部11を回動板３に設けて、前記回動板３の回動に伴って係止部９が係合部10に付勢係止することで回動板３の回動位置が係止保持し、また係止部９が係合部10に係止する途中にあることで係止位置へ回動しようとする回動付勢が生じる回動クリック機構12を前記迂回スライドガイド機構７に設けている。 In this embodiment, the rotating plate 3 is provided with a locking portion 9 that rotates with the rotating plate 3, and the engaging portion 10 that the locking portion 9 locks is used as the first member. 1 is provided at a predetermined position of the cam portion 17 where the locking portion 9 of the cam forming plate 18 that is superposed and fixed to the first connecting portion 1A provided on the first connecting portion 1A is engaged, and the locking portion 9 is locked and biased to the engaging portion 10. The locking urging portion 11 is provided on the rotating plate 3, and the locking portion 9 is urged and locked to the engaging portion 10 as the rotating plate 3 rotates. The detour slide mechanism 12 is configured to hold the rotation click mechanism 12 in which the position is locked and held and the rotation portion 9 is in the middle of being locked to the engagement portion 10 to generate a rotation bias to rotate to the lock position. The guide mechanism 7 is provided.

具体的には、第一連結部１Ａ（ベース板）に対して回動軸部４を軸に回動板３を回動自在に設け、この回動板３に板状の係止部９を回動板３の直径方向にスライド自在に重合し、この回動板３を囲むようにこの第一連結部１Ａにカム形成板18を重合固定し、回動板３と共に回動する係止部９の先端部が当接する前記カム形成板18に設けたカム部17の所定位置に係合部10を設けている。即ち、回動板３と板状の係止部９とを長窓15とこれにスライド自在に係合するガイド突部16とを係合して一方向にスライド自在に重合し、この係止部９を外方へ突出付勢する係止付勢部11をこの回動板３に設け、この係止付勢部11により突出付勢された係止部９の外端部が、回動板３の回動に伴って第一連結部１Ａに設けたカム部17に弾圧当接しつつ回動し、このカム部17に設けた係合部10に位置することで係止部９の外端部が係止付勢により落ち込み係合するように構成している。 Specifically, a rotating plate 3 is rotatably provided around the rotating shaft portion 4 with respect to the first connecting portion 1A (base plate), and a plate-like locking portion 9 is provided on the rotating plate 3. A latching portion that is slidably overlapped in the diameter direction of the rotating plate 3, a cam forming plate 18 is overlapped and fixed to the first connecting portion 1 A so as to surround the rotating plate 3, and the locking portion rotates together with the rotating plate 3. The engaging portion 10 is provided at a predetermined position of the cam portion 17 provided on the cam forming plate 18 with which the tip end portion of 9 contacts. That is, the rotation plate 3 and the plate-like locking portion 9 are engaged with the long window 15 and the guide projection 16 that is slidably engaged with the long window 15 and overlapped so as to be slidable in one direction. A locking urging portion 11 that protrudes and urges the portion 9 outward is provided on the rotating plate 3, and the outer end portion of the locking portion 9 that is urged and biased by the locking urging portion 11 rotates. As the plate 3 rotates, the cam 3 rotates while abutting on the cam 17 provided on the first connecting portion 1A, and is positioned on the engaging portion 10 provided on the cam 17 so The end portion is configured to be depressed and engaged by the locking bias.

更に説明すると、重合閉塞位置とスライド開放位置に係合部10が設けられて係止部９が落ち込み係合あるいは落ち込み係合途中にあることで回動付勢力が生じるように構成し、特に重合閉塞位置でストッパー部８Ａに回動板３が突き当たったときに係止部９が係合部10に落ち込み途中となり、カム力と係止付勢部11の係止付勢によって閉じ付勢が強く働くように（重合閉塞位置を保持しようとする回動付勢状態でストッパー部８Ａに回動板３が弾圧当接した状態となるように）構成している。 More specifically, the engaging portion 10 is provided at the overlapping position and the slide opening position, and the locking portion 9 is configured to be in a downward engagement or in the middle of the downward engagement so that a rotational biasing force is generated. When the rotating plate 3 hits the stopper portion 8A at the closed position, the locking portion 9 is in the middle of dropping into the engaging portion 10, and the closing bias is strong due to the cam force and the locking biasing force of the locking biasing portion 11. It is configured so as to work (so that the rotating plate 3 is in a state where the rotating plate 3 is in elastic contact with the stopper portion 8A in a rotating biasing state in which the overlapping position is held).

また、本実施例では、スライド途中位置にも係合部10を設け、この係合部10に係止部９が係合することでカメラモードスイッチ等のスイッチが使用状態となることを検知してＯＮするように構成しても良い。 Further, in this embodiment, the engaging portion 10 is also provided in the middle of the slide, and it is detected that a switch such as a camera mode switch is in use by engaging the engaging portion 10 with the engaging portion 10. It may be configured to turn on.

また、図中符号19は、ベース板（第一連結部１Ａ）に重合状態に回動自在に設けた回動板３に、これと一体的に重合する目隠し板であるが、この回動板３に付属される目隠し板19によって回動板３に設けた回動作動連結部５（連結ピン）や回動板３の枢着部などが見えないようにしている。 Reference numeral 19 in the figure denotes a blindfold plate that is superposed integrally with the rotating plate 3 that is rotatably provided in a superposed state on the base plate (first connecting portion 1A). The rotation operation connecting portion 5 (connection pin) provided on the rotation plate 3 and the pivotally attached portion of the rotation plate 3 are made invisible by a blindfold plate 19 attached to 3.

また、例えば更に図１９に示すようにこの目隠し板19を回動板３の外径より大きくすることで前述した実施例のように回動板３の径方向突出部位置に回動作動連結部５を設けた場合、この回動作動連結部５を隠すだけでなく、この回動作動連結部５が移動するための回動ルートに設けた凹部やこれが突き当たるストッパーなども径大なこの目隠し板19に隠すことができるようにしても良い。 Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 19, the blinding plate 19 is made larger than the outer diameter of the rotating plate 3, so that the rotating operation connecting portion is located at the radially protruding portion of the rotating plate 3 as in the above-described embodiment. In the case where the rotation actuating connecting part 5 is hidden, the concealing plate having a large diameter also includes a recess provided in a rotating route for the rotation actuating connecting part 5 to move and a stopper with which the stopper abuts. You may be able to hide in 19.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。 Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

本実施例の簡略作動説明図１である。It is simplified operation explanatory drawing 1 of a present Example. 本実施例の別例を示す簡略作動説明図２である。It is simplified operation explanatory drawing 2 which shows another example of a present Example. 本実施例の指操作を示す重合閉塞位置での作動説明図１である。It is action | operation explanatory drawing 1 in the superposition | polymerization obstruction | occlusion position which shows the finger operation of a present Example. 本実施例の指操作を示す迂回スライド途中の作動説明図２である。It is action | operation explanatory drawing 2 in the middle of a detour slide which shows the finger operation of a present Example. 本実施例の指操作を示すスライド開放位置での作動説明図３である。It is action | operation explanatory drawing 3 in the slide open position which shows finger operation of a present Example. 本実施例のスライド開放位置での説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view in the slide open position of a present Example. 本実施例の第一部材とスライド装置と第二部材とを示す説明分解斜視図である。It is a description exploded perspective view showing the 1st member of this example, a slide device, and the 2nd member. 本実施例の説明側断面図である。It is a description sectional side view of a present Example. 本実施例の第一連結部に二体の迂回スライド機構を並設したことを示す説明分解斜視図である。It is an explanatory exploded perspective view which shows having arranged two bypass slide mechanisms side by side in the 1st connection part of this example. 本実施例の回動板に設ける回動クリック機構の係止部，係止付勢部と第一連結部に設けるカム部と係合部とを示す説明分解斜視図である。It is a description exploded perspective view which shows the latching | locking part of the rotation click mechanism provided in the rotation board of a present Example, the latching biasing part, the cam part provided in a 1st connection part, and an engaging part. 本実施例の回動板の構成を示す説明分解斜視図である。It is a description exploded perspective view which shows the structure of the rotation board of a present Example. 本実施例の下側の第二部材を透視して上側の第一部材を下から見たストッパー機構を示す説明底面図である。It is explanatory bottom view which shows the stopper mechanism which saw through the 2nd member of the lower side of a present Example, and looked at the 1st member of the upper side from the bottom. 本実施例の下側の第二部材を透視して上側の第一部材を下から見た回動クリック機構を示す重合閉塞位置での説明底面図である。It is explanatory bottom view in the superposition | polymerization obstruction | occlusion position which shows the rotation click mechanism which saw through the 2nd member of the lower side of a present Example, and looked at the 1st member of the upper side from the bottom. 本実施例の下側の第二部材を透視して上側の第一部材を下から見たスライド途中の説明底面図である。It is explanatory bottom view in the middle of the slide which looked through the lower 2nd member of the present Example, and looked at the upper 1st member from the bottom. 本実施例の下側の第二部材を透視して上側の第一部材を下から見たスライド途中でクリック係合した状態の説明底面図である。It is explanatory bottom view of the state which click-engaged in the middle of the slide which saw through the 2nd member of the lower side of a present Example, and saw the 1st member of the upper side from the bottom. 本実施例の下側の第二部材を透視して上側の第一部材を下から見たスライド開放位置での説明底面図である。It is explanatory bottom view in the slide open position which saw through the 2nd member of the lower side of a present Example, and looked at the 1st member of the upper side from the bottom. 本実施例の迂回スライド機構に迂回スライドガイド機構を並設した別例の第一部材とスライド装置と第二部材とを示す説明分解斜視図である。It is an explanatory disassembled perspective view which shows the 1st member of another example which provided the detour slide guide mechanism in parallel with the detour slide mechanism of a present Example, the slide apparatus, and the 2nd member. 本実施例の迂回スライド機構に迂回スライドガイド機構を並設した別例の下側の第二部材を透視して上側の第一部材を下から見た説明底面図である。It is the explanation bottom view which saw through the lower second member of another example which arranged the detour slide guide mechanism in parallel with the detour slide mechanism of this example, and looked at the upper first member from the bottom. 目隠し板を径大にした場合の別実施例での下側の第二部材を透視して上側の第一部材を下から見たストッパー機構を示す説明底面図である。It is explanatory bottom view which shows the stopper mechanism which saw through the 2nd member of the lower side in another Example at the time of enlarging a blindfold board, and looked at the 1st member of the upper side from the bottom.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１第一部材（重合部）
１Ａ第一連結部
２第二部材（本体部）
３回動板
４回動軸部
５回動作動連結部
６迂回スライド機構
７迂回スライドガイド機構
８回動範囲規制機構
８Ａストッパー部
９係止部
10 係合部
11 係止付勢部
12 回動クリック機構
13 操作部
14 ディスプレイ部 1 First member (overlapping part)
1A 1st connection part 2 2nd member (body part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 Rotating plate 4 Rotating shaft part 5 Rotating action connection part 6 Detour slide mechanism 7 Detour slide guide mechanism 8 Rotation range control mechanism 8A Stopper part 9 Locking part
10 Engagement part
11 Locking biasing part
12 Rotating click mechanism
13 Operation unit
14 Display section

Claims

第一部材と第二部材とを重合面方向にスライド移動自在に重合連結するスライド装置であって、前記第一部材若しくは前記第一部材に設ける第一連結部に重合面と平行に回動する回動板を回動自在に設け、この回動板の回動軸部と離れた位置に設けた回動作動連結部を前記第二部材若しくは前記第二部材に設ける第二連結部に連結して、前記第一部材に対して相対的に前記第二部材が、重合面方向の一方向に直線的にスライド移動せずに前記回動板の回動に対応して回動スライド移動して前記一方向のスライド移動位置に迂回スライドするように構成したことを特徴とするスライド装置。 A slide device for connecting a first member and a second member in an overlapping manner so that the first member and the second member are slidably movable in a direction of the overlapping surface, wherein the first member or the first connecting portion provided on the first member rotates in parallel with the overlapping surface. A rotating plate is rotatably provided, and a rotating operation connecting portion provided at a position away from the rotating shaft portion of the rotating plate is connected to the second member or the second connecting portion provided to the second member. The second member does not slide linearly in one direction of the overlapping surface relative to the first member, but rotates and slides corresponding to the rotation of the rotating plate. A slide device configured to slide around to the one-way slide movement position.

前記回動板は前記第一部材の外形寸法内に納まる大きさに設定し、この回動板と前記第二部材若しくは前記第二部材に設ける第二連結部とを連結する前記回動作動連結部を、前記回動板に対して回動自在若しくは前記第二部材若しくは前記第二連結部に対して回動自在に設けたことを特徴とする請求項１記載のスライド装置。 The rotation plate is set to a size that fits within the outer dimensions of the first member, and the rotation operation connection that connects the rotation plate and the second connection portion provided on the second member or the second member. The slide device according to claim 1, wherein the portion is provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the rotating plate or with respect to the second member or the second connecting portion.

前記回動板と前記第二部材若しくは前記第二部材に設ける前記第二連結部に設ける前記回動作動連結部とから成る迂回スライド機構を、前記迂回スライドさせるスライド方向に並設若しくは前記迂回スライドをガイドする迂回スライドガイド機構を前記迂回スライド機構とは別に設けたことを特徴とする請求項１，２のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置。 A detour slide mechanism comprising the rotation plate and the second member or the rotation operation connection portion provided in the second connection portion provided in the second member is arranged in parallel or in the slide direction for the detour slide. The slide device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a detour slide guide mechanism for guiding the guide is provided separately from the detour slide mechanism.

前記回動板の過回動を阻止するストッパー部を前記第一部材若しくは前記第一部材の第一連結部に設けて、前記回動板の回動範囲を規制する回動範囲規制機構を設けたことを特徴とする請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置。 A stopper part for preventing overturning of the rotating plate is provided on the first member or the first connecting part of the first member, and a turning range restriction mechanism for restricting the turning range of the turning plate is provided. The slide device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein

前記回動板に前記回動板に伴って回動する係止部を設け、この係止部が係止する係合部を前記第一部材若しくは前記第一部材に設ける第一連結部に設け、前記係止部を前記係合部に係止付勢する係止付勢部を設けて、前記回動板の回動に伴って回動する係止部が係合部に係止することで回動板の回動位置が係止保持する若しくは係止部が係合部に係止する途中にあることで係止位置へ回動しようとする回動付勢が生じる回動クリック機構を前記迂回スライドガイド機構に設けたことを特徴とする請求項１〜４のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置。 A locking portion that rotates with the rotation plate is provided on the rotation plate, and an engagement portion that is locked by the locking portion is provided on the first member or the first connection portion that is provided on the first member. A locking urging portion that locks and urges the locking portion to the engaging portion, and the locking portion that rotates as the rotating plate rotates locks the engaging portion. The rotation click mechanism that causes the rotation bias to rotate to the locking position because the rotation position of the rotation plate is locked and held or the locking portion is in the middle of being locked to the engagement portion. The slide device according to claim 1, wherein the slide device is provided in the detour slide guide mechanism.

前記第一部材と前記第二部材とを同形状として互いに重合閉塞した位置から前記第一部材に対して前記第二部材が重合方向にスレ違いスライド移動して重合面が露出するスライド開放位置となるように構成し、前記重合閉塞位置から前記スライド開放位置まで、前後方向に直線的にスライド移動せず前記回動板と回動作動連結部とによる前記迂回スライド機構によって側方にスレ違いながら所定角度スライド回動して弧を描くように迂回スライドしてスライド移動するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項１〜５のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置。 A slide opening position where the second member slides in the overlapping direction relative to the first member from a position where the first member and the second member have the same shape and are overlapped with each other, and the overlapping surface is exposed. It is configured so that it does not slide linearly in the front-rear direction from the overlapped closing position to the slide opening position, while being displaced laterally by the detour slide mechanism by the rotating plate and the rotating operation connecting portion. The slide device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the slide device is configured to slide by a predetermined angle so as to slide and detour so as to draw an arc.

操作部を設けた本体部とディスプレイ部を設けた重合部とを重合配設し、この本体部に対して重合部を相対的に重合面に対してスライドして本体部の一部若しくは全部を露出させることができるように本体部と重合部とをスライド装置によって連結し、このスライド装置には、前記本体部を前記第一部材若しくは前記第二部材とし、前記重合部を前記第二部材若しくは前記第一部材とした前記請求項１〜６のいずれか１項に記載のスライド装置を用いたことを特徴とするスライド装置を用いた電子機器。 A main body part provided with an operation part and a superposition part provided with a display part are arranged in a superposed manner, and the superposition part is slid relative to the superposition surface relative to the main body part so that part or all of the main body part is placed. The main body portion and the overlapping portion are connected by a slide device so as to be exposed, and in this slide device, the main body portion is the first member or the second member, and the overlapping portion is the second member or An electronic apparatus using a slide device, wherein the slide device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used as the first member.